Census Profile, 2016 Census
5050038.00 [Census tract], Ontario and Simcoe Muskoka District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	5050038.00 Ontario [Census tract]			Simcoe Muskoka District Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , 5050038.00 [Census tract], Ontario  Map : 5050038.00 [Census tract], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Simcoe Muskoka District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Simcoe Muskoka District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,883	...	...	540,249	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,995	...	...	504,080	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	17.8	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,381	...	...	252,756	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,943	...	...	208,967	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13,583.5	...	...	61.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.43	...	...	8,800.12	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,880	2,960	2,920	540,245	266,025	274,225
0 to 14 years	315	165	150	86,725	44,410	42,315
0 to 4 years	140	65	75	26,740	13,725	13,020
5 to 9 years	105	55	50	29,655	15,240	14,415
10 to 14 years	70	45	25	30,330	15,445	14,880
15 to 64 years	4,835	2,465	2,360	351,865	174,630	177,230
15 to 19 years	125	65	60	32,065	16,465	15,600
20 to 24 years	615	270	345	32,130	16,890	15,240
25 to 29 years	1,045	490	550	30,285	15,435	14,855
30 to 34 years	795	440	360	31,245	15,470	15,775
35 to 39 years	515	280	240	31,060	15,170	15,890
40 to 44 years	385	190	200	33,440	16,540	16,900
45 to 49 years	330	195	135	36,490	17,800	18,690
50 to 54 years	370	205	165	45,060	22,145	22,915
55 to 59 years	355	185	175	42,755	20,785	21,965
60 to 64 years	295	155	145	37,325	17,930	19,390
65 years and over	735	330	405	101,660	46,980	54,680
65 to 69 years	235	130	110	33,485	16,120	17,370
70 to 74 years	190	75	120	25,230	12,160	13,070
75 to 79 years	140	50	90	17,720	8,375	9,340
80 to 84 years	95	40	50	12,815	5,825	6,990
85 years and over	75	30	45	12,405	4,500	7,905
85 to 89 years	55	20	35	7,900	3,170	4,730
90 to 94 years	15	5	10	3,550	1,125	2,420
95 to 99 years	0	0	5	840	190	650
100 years and over	0	0	0	120	15	105
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	5.4	5.6	5.1	16.1	16.7	15.4
15 to 64 years	82.2	83.3	80.8	65.1	65.6	64.6
65 years and over	12.5	11.1	13.9	18.8	17.7	19.9
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.5	2.3	1.7	2.9
Average age of the population	40.3	40.1	40.5	42.4	41.5	43.3
Median age of the population	35.4	35.7	35.0	44.0	42.8	45.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,940	...	...	208,970	...	...
Single-detached house	50	...	...	155,865	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,145	...	...	6,300	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	750	...	...	45,795	...	...
Semi-detached house	25	...	...	6,940	...	...
Row house	70	...	...	12,765	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	8,110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	610	...	...	17,290	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	690	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,940	...	...	208,965	...	...
1 person	2,575	...	...	47,945	...	...
2 persons	1,100	...	...	77,610	...	...
3 persons	180	...	...	33,855	...	...
4 persons	50	...	...	31,680	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	17,870	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,710	...	...	529,465	...	...
Average household size	1.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,565	2,795	2,765	453,525	221,615	231,915
Married or living common law	1,925	995	925	272,475	136,415	136,065
Married	1,055	535	515	223,715	112,110	111,610
Living common law	870	460	405	48,760	24,305	24,455
Not married and not living common law	3,640	1,795	1,845	181,050	85,200	95,845
Never married	2,735	1,435	1,305	110,220	60,820	49,405
Separated	185	90	95	15,445	6,885	8,565
Divorced	515	240	280	28,115	11,525	16,595
Widowed	205	35	170	27,265	5,975	21,290
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,095	...	...	159,360	...	...
2 persons	890	...	...	83,850	...	...
3 persons	145	...	...	33,505	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	30,155	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	11,850	...	...
Average size of census families	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,090	...	...	159,360	...	...
Total couple families	920	...	...	133,745	...	...
Married couples	480	...	...	109,385	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	24,360	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	175	...	...	25,610	...	...
Female parent	150	...	...	19,765	...	...
Male parent	25	...	...	5,845	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	920	...	...	133,750	...	...
Couples without children	745	...	...	68,495	...	...
Couples with children	165	...	...	65,250	...	...
1 child	115	...	...	25,815	...	...
2 children	35	...	...	28,145	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	11,295	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	175	...	...	25,610	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	15,360	...	...
2 children	25	...	...	7,690	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	2,570	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,225	1,620	1,600	77,800	36,865	40,930
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,945	...	...	208,970	...	...
One-census-family households	1,075	...	...	148,885	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	745	...	...	64,110	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	330	...	...	84,770	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	5,160	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,860	...	...	54,925	...	...
One-person households	2,575	...	...	47,945	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	285	...	...	6,980	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,840	2,920	2,920	533,745	262,945	270,800
English only	3,360	1,730	1,635	495,615	246,505	249,110
French only	70	30	45	370	180	185
English and French	2,220	1,090	1,130	35,400	15,275	20,120
Neither English nor French	185	70	120	2,360	985	1,380
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,840	2,920	2,920	533,745	262,945	270,800
English	4,810	2,450	2,360	519,920	256,580	263,340
French	740	355	385	10,620	5,005	5,620
English and French	105	45	60	925	425	500
Neither English nor French	185	65	115	2,280	935	1,345
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	790	375	415	11,085	5,215	5,870
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	13.5	12.8	14.2	2.1	2.0	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,840	2,920	2,920	533,745	262,945	270,800
Single responses	5,615	2,815	2,795	527,430	259,985	267,440
Official languages	4,160	2,180	1,985	476,930	235,460	241,465
English	3,515	1,865	1,655	465,555	230,100	235,455
French	650	315	330	11,370	5,360	6,015
Non-official languages	1,450	635	815	50,505	24,525	25,975
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	295	140	155
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	255	125	130
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	235	110	125
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	235	110	125
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,440	635	810	50,210	24,390	25,820
Afro-Asiatic languages	255	125	135	1,585	835	750
Berber languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Kabyle	10	0	5	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	70	30	45	10	5	5
Bilen	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	65	30	35	10	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	90	85	1,560	825	740
Amharic	25	10	10	40	20	25
Arabic	135	65	70	710	400	305
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	350	165	185
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	55	30	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	145	85	65
Maltese	0	0	0	205	100	110
Tigrigna	15	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	20	1,165	530	630
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	225	105	120
Vietnamese	35	15	15	940	425	510
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	5	35	1,720	565	1,150
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	75	20	55
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	5	100	30	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	60	20	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	5	20	1,435	480	960
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	25	10	15	45	30	15
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Dravidian languages	35	15	20	865	435	430
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	130	70	60
Tamil	30	10	20	685	335	350
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	590	285	305	38,295	18,975	19,320
Albanian	5	0	5	125	70	60
Armenian	10	5	0	100	45	45
Balto-Slavic languages	170	75	95	9,395	4,450	4,945
Baltic languages	0	0	5	455	225	235
Latvian	0	0	0	200	95	105
Lithuanian	0	0	5	255	125	130
Slavic languages	165	75	95	8,935	4,230	4,705
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bosnian	5	0	5	65	30	35
Bulgarian	10	0	10	80	35	40
Croatian	10	5	5	460	240	225
Czech	10	5	5	440	205	235
Macedonian	0	0	0	315	165	155
Polish	40	20	25	3,475	1,635	1,845
Russian	55	30	30	2,230	1,055	1,175
Serbian	15	5	10	280	140	140
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	45	25	20
Slovak	0	0	0	295	140	150
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	225	110	115
Ukrainian	10	0	5	965	430	535
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	10	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	20	5	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	35	25	15	8,665	4,060	4,605
Afrikaans	0	0	0	100	50	55
Danish	0	0	0	290	130	160
Dutch	5	5	5	2,550	1,280	1,275
Frisian	0	0	5	50	25	20
German	25	15	10	5,435	2,475	2,955
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Swedish	0	0	0	115	40	70
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	10	5	5	845	440	410
Indo-Iranian languages	170	85	85	4,195	2,195	1,995
Indo-Aryan languages	95	45	50	3,245	1,715	1,530
Bengali	35	15	20	135	70	65
Gujarati	5	0	0	560	300	260
Hindi	20	5	10	370	200	170
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	1,005	550	450
Sindhi	5	0	0	35	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	65	30	35
Urdu	15	5	5	1,030	520	510
Iranian languages	75	35	40	920	465	460
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	50	25	25
Persian (Farsi)	75	35	35	850	430	420
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	190	95	100	14,930	7,705	7,225
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	30	15	10	5,920	3,250	2,670
Portuguese	30	15	10	4,650	2,385	2,270
Romanian	25	10	15	520	240	275
Spanish	115	50	65	3,825	1,820	2,010
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	5	0	5	180	55	120
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	30	10	20	765	360	410
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	25	45	250	140	110
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	60	30	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	20	5
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	45	20	25
Swahili	10	10	5	25	10	10
Wolof	0	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	35	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	115	55	65
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	20	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	60	35	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	125	195	2,865	1,335	1,535
Chinese languages	320	125	195	2,830	1,315	1,515
Cantonese	120	50	70	880	400	480
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mandarin	165	60	100	1,695	800	890
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	85	35	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	125	60	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	30	15	20
Burmese	5	5	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	250	95	150
Lao	0	0	0	170	80	90
Thai	5	0	0	75	10	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	195	100	95
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	5	5	0	170	90	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	15	5	5	1,915	870	1,040
Estonian	0	0	0	200	90	115
Finnish	0	0	5	530	220	310
Hungarian	10	0	10	1,180	560	620
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	225	105	120	6,315	2,960	3,355
English and French	85	35	50	1,640	685	960
English and non-official language	105	55	50	4,405	2,150	2,255
French and non-official language	25	10	15	125	60	65
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	140	60	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,840	2,920	2,920	533,745	262,940	270,800
Single responses	5,550	2,800	2,755	522,630	257,590	265,040
Official languages	4,895	2,520	2,375	505,225	249,150	256,075
English	4,480	2,325	2,155	501,525	247,420	254,110
French	415	200	220	3,700	1,730	1,965
Non-official languages	660	280	385	17,410	8,440	8,970
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	70	30	40
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	65	35	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	60	30	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	650	275	380	17,340	8,410	8,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	60	70	665	315	345
Berber languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bilen	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	45	40	655	310	345
Amharic	10	5	5	20	10	10
Arabic	70	30	35	295	140	150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	205	95	115
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	70	35	30
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	710	330	385
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	105	50	60
Vietnamese	25	10	15	610	285	320
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	485	215	270
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	425	190	235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	585	280	305
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	35	30
Tamil	15	5	5	495	235	265
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	215	95	120	11,750	5,750	6,005
Albanian	0	0	5	60	25	30
Armenian	5	0	5	35	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	55	20	30	3,535	1,730	1,805
Baltic languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Slavic languages	55	20	35	3,450	1,690	1,760
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	5	0	0	25	10	10
Croatian	5	0	5	100	55	50
Czech	0	0	0	90	45	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Polish	10	5	5	1,220	590	630
Russian	15	10	15	1,470	720	745
Serbian	5	0	5	85	50	35
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	15	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	60	30	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	795	350	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	20	15
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dutch	0	0	5	125	55	70
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	605	270	335
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	205	100	105
Indo-Iranian languages	75	35	35	2,375	1,225	1,150
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	15	1,875	980	895
Bengali	30	10	15	65	35	35
Gujarati	0	5	0	410	210	200
Hindi	0	5	0	130	65	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	585	315	265
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Urdu	5	5	0	590	310	285
Iranian languages	40	15	20	490	245	255
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	455	220	230
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	40	4,750	2,305	2,445
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	1,255	600	655
Portuguese	15	5	10	1,635	800	835
Romanian	5	5	5	210	100	110
Spanish	50	25	30	1,645	800	850
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	70	35	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	530	255	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	70	35	35
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	5	5	15	5	10
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	135	80	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	100	65	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	85	135	1,760	850	910
Chinese languages	215	85	135	1,745	845	905
Cantonese	85	35	55	520	240	280
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	120	45	75	1,140	560	575
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	50	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	5	0	10	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	85	40	45
Lao	0	0	0	70	35	40
Thai	5	0	0	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	95	50	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	5	85	45	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	390	170	215
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	80	30	50
Hungarian	0	0	0	290	135	155
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	290	125	160	11,115	5,355	5,765
English and French	60	25	35	940	415	525
English and non-official language	185	75	110	9,960	4,835	5,130
French and non-official language	20	10	10	40	20	20
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	175	85	90
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,840	2,920	2,920	533,745	262,945	270,805
None	4,505	2,305	2,205	498,750	246,635	252,115
English	380	170	210	9,525	4,625	4,895
French	335	160	175	7,140	3,110	4,030
Non-official language	545	255	290	17,845	8,360	9,480
Aboriginal	5	0	0	440	205	230
Non-Aboriginal	540	250	285	17,405	8,155	9,250
English and French	15	5	15	50	25	25
English and non-official language	15	10	5	185	85	100
French and non-official language	40	15	25	250	95	155
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,395	2,670	2,720	442,945	216,385	226,560
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,325	2,650	2,680	427,620	209,050	218,570
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,819	42,012	31,403	33,890	41,673	28,215
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,330	2,650	2,680	427,775	209,070	218,705
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,704	37,248	29,019	30,762	37,003	26,076
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,515	2,275	2,240	386,360	192,545	193,815
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,624	49,408	37,504	31,619	40,156	24,784
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,585	1,655	1,930	308,980	138,130	170,850
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,017	703	1,468	6,401	5,257	6,857
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,075	2,080	2,000	316,360	163,680	152,680
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,652	48,461	38,016	32,363	39,689	26,679
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	5,260	2,550	2,710	442,945	216,420	226,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,185	2,520	2,665	427,640	209,080	218,560
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,008	53,176	43,121	45,017	53,456	36,944
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,185	2,520	2,665	427,820	209,090	218,730
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,860	43,529	36,390	37,632	43,765	31,770
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,410	2,175	2,235	386,340	192,735	193,610
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,880	57,657	46,265	43,349	52,471	34,267
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,410	1,545	1,865	308,850	137,875	170,975
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,897	5,626	6,121	8,107	7,715	8,423
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,990	1,980	2,010	316,360	163,690	152,670
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,254	56,365	46,211	42,515	50,058	34,429
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	5,260	2,555	2,710	442,945	216,420	226,525
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,170	1,140	1,025	154,355	88,145	66,210
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,253	66,722	60,233	52,140	58,470	45,135
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	68,795	73,329	63,749	60,995	68,013	51,651
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.5	94.3	89.7	86.9	90.4	82.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.4	84.3	79.6	70.3	73.8	65.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.5	5.6	10.2	13.1	9.6	17.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,395	2,675	2,720	442,945	216,380	226,560
Without total income	65	20	40	15,320	7,335	7,990
With total income	5,325	2,650	2,680	427,625	209,045	218,570
Percentage with total income	98.7	99.1	98.5	96.5	96.6	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	610	290	315	57,520	24,340	33,185
$10,000 to $19,999	1,165	510	655	73,515	28,705	44,810
$20,000 to $29,999	595	260	335	62,600	25,815	36,780
$30,000 to $39,999	460	215	245	50,075	22,140	27,930
$40,000 to $49,999	460	225	240	43,740	21,180	22,560
$50,000 to $59,999	380	195	185	34,445	18,765	15,680
$60,000 to $69,999	370	185	185	26,755	15,925	10,825
$70,000 to $79,999	295	160	135	20,120	12,760	7,360
$80,000 to $89,999	255	140	115	15,420	9,895	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	160	90	70	12,850	7,645	5,210
$100,000 and over	580	380	200	30,590	21,885	8,700
$100,000 to $149,999	435	280	155	21,930	15,325	6,605
$150,000 and over	145	100	40	8,655	6,555	2,100
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,395	2,675	2,720	442,945	216,380	226,560
Without after-tax income	60	25	40	15,170	7,310	7,855
With after-tax income	5,330	2,650	2,680	427,775	209,065	218,705
Percentage with after-tax income	98.8	99.1	98.5	96.6	96.6	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	615	290	325	59,765	24,875	34,890
$10,000 to $19,999	1,195	525	670	77,235	30,320	46,910
$20,000 to $29,999	690	310	385	72,100	30,200	41,900
$30,000 to $39,999	565	270	290	59,470	27,420	32,050
$40,000 to $49,999	555	265	290	49,470	25,975	23,495
$50,000 to $59,999	480	255	230	35,565	21,240	14,325
$60,000 to $69,999	385	210	175	25,245	16,100	9,140
$70,000 to $79,999	265	155	105	18,035	11,180	6,855
$80,000 and over	565	365	200	30,900	21,765	9,140
$80,000 to $89,999	210	135	80	11,635	7,570	4,070
$90,000 to $99,999	125	85	45	6,115	4,360	1,755
$100,000 and over	225	150	75	13,145	9,830	3,315
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	5,390	2,675	2,720	442,945	216,380	226,565
Without employment income	1,315	590	725	126,585	52,700	73,880
With employment income	4,080	2,080	2,000	316,360	163,680	152,680
Percentage with employment income	75.7	77.8	73.5	71.4	75.6	67.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	360	160	200	45,985	22,550	23,430
$5,000 to $9,999	260	125	140	26,255	11,210	15,045
$10,000 to $19,999	530	230	290	42,600	18,305	24,295
$20,000 to $29,999	415	195	220	35,385	15,685	19,700
$30,000 to $39,999	355	180	175	32,690	14,565	18,130
$40,000 to $49,999	370	175	195	29,390	14,630	14,755
$50,000 to $59,999	335	180	155	24,125	13,570	10,550
$60,000 to $69,999	330	160	170	18,655	11,540	7,110
$70,000 to $79,999	260	140	115	14,955	9,700	5,255
$80,000 and over	865	530	335	46,325	31,915	14,405
$80,000 to $89,999	225	120	105	12,010	7,880	4,125
$90,000 to $99,999	145	85	55	11,290	6,500	4,785
$100,000 and over	490	325	165	23,025	17,535	5,495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,940	...	...	208,965	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,584	...	...	75,358	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,672	...	...	66,178	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	47,945	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,710	...	...	36,209	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,499	...	...	32,598	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,370	...	...	161,020	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,923	...	...	89,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,424	...	...	77,739	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,880	...	...	208,965	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,144	...	...	92,125	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,257	...	...	77,045	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,590	...	...	47,980	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,301	...	...	47,633	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,808	...	...	39,695	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,295	...	...	160,990	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,775	...	...	105,384	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,111	...	...	88,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,945	...	...	208,970	...	...
Under $5,000	125	...	...	2,170	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	1,975	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	360	...	...	4,450	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	335	...	...	6,240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	205	...	...	8,210	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	170	...	...	7,095	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	8,200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	135	...	...	8,825	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	8,575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	140	...	...	8,355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	295	...	...	16,580	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	250	...	...	15,710	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	240	...	...	14,945	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	210	...	...	13,685	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	165	...	...	12,625	...	...
$100,000 and over	805	...	...	71,330	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	310	...	...	24,845	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	165	...	...	16,790	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	180	...	...	17,535	...	...
$200,000 and over	145	...	...	12,165	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,940	...	...	208,970	...	...
Under $5,000	125	...	...	2,395	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	2,045	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	360	...	...	4,560	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	345	...	...	6,565	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	210	...	...	9,110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	200	...	...	7,925	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	210	...	...	9,465	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	175	...	...	10,330	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	175	...	...	10,215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	200	...	...	10,305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	19,945	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	310	...	...	18,635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	235	...	...	17,460	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	200	...	...	15,225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	140	...	...	12,980	...	...
$100,000 and over	515	...	...	51,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	23,000	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	125	...	...	13,120	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	15,675	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,125	...	...	156,085	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,632	...	...	88,535	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,789	...	...	77,203	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	740	...	...	62,465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,000	...	...	78,410	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,496	...	...	68,897	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	170	...	...	66,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,992	...	...	113,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,712	...	...	97,216	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.5	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	170	...	...	23,225	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	32,384	...	...	53,938	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	31,808	...	...	49,750	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,060	...	...	156,085	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,226	...	...	105,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,055	...	...	87,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	695	...	...	62,330	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,465	...	...	96,813	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,987	...	...	80,235	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	155	...	...	66,180	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,275	...	...	127,550	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,905	...	...	106,028	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	160	...	...	23,185	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,566	...	...	62,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,616	...	...	55,342	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,130	1,580	1,550	66,310	32,155	34,160
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,088	36,480	30,784	32,557	35,852	30,181
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,436	33,152	28,523	29,664	32,027	27,900
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,140	1,540	1,595	66,095	31,870	34,235
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,863	48,636	43,190	43,188	45,488	41,047
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,190	40,114	36,335	36,331	37,687	35,070
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,705	2,840	2,870	529,465	260,685	268,785
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,105	1,455	1,650	252,015	120,260	131,750
In the bottom decile	1,330	615	710	42,035	20,290	21,740
In the second decile	685	315	370	48,275	21,740	26,535
In the third decile	410	210	205	51,915	24,645	27,270
In the fourth decile	335	155	175	53,955	26,055	27,900
In the fifth decile	350	160	190	55,835	27,530	28,300
In the top half of the distribution	2,610	1,385	1,225	277,450	140,420	137,035
In the sixth decile	360	185	175	57,190	28,395	28,795
In the seventh decile	440	215	220	58,745	29,680	29,070
In the eighth decile	490	250	240	59,005	29,955	29,050
In the ninth decile	575	315	260	57,605	29,295	28,310
In the top decile	740	420	325	44,905	23,100	21,810
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,710	2,835	2,870	527,735	259,810	267,920
0 to 17 years	360	185	175	104,860	53,705	51,160
0 to 5 years	160	80	80	32,210	16,560	15,645
18 to 64 years	4,680	2,360	2,325	327,640	161,150	166,490
65 years and over	670	295	370	95,235	44,955	50,275
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	775	895	61,115	28,265	32,855
0 to 17 years	155	80	75	15,860	8,200	7,660
0 to 5 years	65	30	30	5,215	2,745	2,470
18 to 64 years	1,150	540	615	35,985	16,565	19,420
65 years and over	360	155	210	9,275	3,495	5,780
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	29.2	27.3	31.2	11.6	10.9	12.3
0 to 17 years (%)	43.1	43.2	42.9	15.1	15.3	15.0
0 to 5 years (%)	40.6	37.5	37.5	16.2	16.6	15.8
18 to 64 years (%)	24.6	22.9	26.5	11.0	10.3	11.7
65 years and over (%)	53.7	52.5	56.8	9.7	7.8	11.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,540	715	820	27,690	13,690	14,000
0 to 17 years	125	65	60	6,215	3,185	3,030
0 to 5 years	55	30	25	1,990	1,035	950
18 to 64 years	1,155	550	605	19,985	9,855	10,130
65 years and over	265	100	160	1,485	650	835
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	27.0	25.2	28.6	5.2	5.3	5.2
0 to 17 years (%)	34.7	35.1	34.3	5.9	5.9	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	34.4	37.5	31.3	6.2	6.3	6.1
18 to 64 years (%)	24.7	23.3	26.0	6.1	6.1	6.1
65 years and over (%)	39.6	33.9	43.2	1.6	1.4	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,545	2,700	2,845	529,465	260,685	268,785
Official languages	5,375	2,640	2,735	527,170	259,705	267,465
English	5,310	2,610	2,695	526,770	259,550	267,215
French	2,275	1,085	1,190	35,310	14,860	20,455
Non-official languages	1,820	880	935	65,700	31,770	33,930
Aboriginal languages	25	0	15	970	430	545
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	885	405	480
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	850	390	460
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	835	380	450
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	0	10	35	15	25
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	35	15	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	40	10	30
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	880	920	64,735	31,345	33,395
Afro-Asiatic languages	335	195	145	2,415	1,255	1,155
Berber languages	25	0	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	95	45	50	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	95	45	50	20	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	220	135	75	2,395	1,245	1,145
Amharic	25	15	0	45	25	20
Arabic	175	105	65	1,240	675	565
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	400	175	230
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	65	40	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	525	275	245
Maltese	0	0	0	275	135	135
Tigrigna	15	10	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	50	1,475	685	795
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	415	165	250
Vietnamese	85	40	45	1,075	520	560
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	30	2,345	795	1,545
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	115	30	80
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	105	20	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	130	60	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	20	35	2,165	725	1,435
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Creole languages	15	10	10	230	115	115
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	110	50	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	120	65	55
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,155	575	580
Kannada	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	250	135	115
Tamil	0	0	0	850	400	450
Telugu	0	0	0	60	35	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	850	425	420	49,345	24,265	25,075
Albanian	20	10	15	145	85	65
Armenian	0	0	0	175	90	85
Balto-Slavic languages	185	90	90	10,815	5,145	5,670
Baltic languages	0	0	0	600	280	315
Latvian	0	0	0	290	140	145
Lithuanian	0	0	0	315	135	170
Slavic languages	180	95	90	10,305	4,920	5,385
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	170	90	80
Bulgarian	0	0	0	125	55	65
Croatian	15	0	10	740	400	340
Czech	0	10	0	535	240	290
Macedonian	0	0	0	400	200	200
Polish	55	35	20	4,130	1,945	2,185
Russian	80	40	35	2,865	1,365	1,500
Serbian	15	0	10	400	215	190
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Slovak	10	10	0	310	135	175
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	350	185	160
Ukrainian	10	0	10	1,225	560	670
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Celtic languages	0	10	0	125	70	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	50	25	20
Welsh	0	0	0	30	10	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	40	30	10
Germanic languages	80	50	30	11,025	5,225	5,800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	220	105	110
Danish	0	0	0	360	170	190
Dutch	0	0	10	2,965	1,395	1,575
Frisian	0	0	0	80	35	40
German	75	45	25	7,330	3,525	3,805
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	115	65	45
Swedish	10	10	0	230	80	150
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	20	15	0	1,000	510	490
Indo-Iranian languages	190	105	85	5,025	2,620	2,410
Indo-Aryan languages	120	60	60	4,110	2,165	1,940
Bengali	25	10	15	140	80	60
Gujarati	15	15	10	755	405	345
Hindi	45	20	30	1,425	760	660
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	30	0	15
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	10	0	10	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	1,415	795	620
Sindhi	0	0	0	75	30	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	180	90	95
Urdu	25	15	10	1,415	730	690
Iranian languages	70	40	30	955	475	485
Kurdish	0	10	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	115	55	65
Persian (Farsi)	70	40	25	840	415	425
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages	410	190	215	22,160	11,055	11,105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	30	45	8,645	4,575	4,075
Portuguese	20	15	10	6,120	3,135	2,985
Romanian	20	0	10	620	285	335
Spanish	300	145	160	7,625	3,440	4,190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	55	30	25
Japanese	30	15	10	370	185	190
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	15	0	10	900	385	515
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	45	65	660	335	325
Akan (Twi)	15	10	0	115	60	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	15	10	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	35	30	10
Lingala	25	10	15	10	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	20	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	155	70	85
Swahili	45	25	20	190	105	85
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	30	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	140	65	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages	10	0	0	960	340	620
American Sign Language	0	0	0	470	145	325
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	490	190	295
Sino-Tibetan languages	315	140	175	3,445	1,685	1,760
Chinese languages	310	140	170	3,410	1,670	1,740
Cantonese	130	60	70	1,295	645	650
Hakka	10	0	10	10	10	10
Mandarin	200	85	110	2,190	1,065	1,125
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	145	65	75
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	175	80	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	40	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	295	145	150
Lao	0	0	0	230	120	110
Thai	10	0	15	70	30	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	25	0	300	155	140
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	10	285	145	130
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	10	0	10	2,365	1,180	1,185
Estonian	0	0	0	240	110	125
Finnish	0	0	0	600	230	370
Hungarian	10	0	0	1,525	835	690
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	45	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,550	2,700	2,845	529,465	260,685	268,780
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,120	2,500	2,615	515,280	253,925	261,360
Canadian citizens aged under 18	300	165	140	104,070	53,460	50,615
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,815	2,340	2,480	411,210	200,465	210,750
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	425	200	225	14,185	6,760	7,425
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,545	2,700	2,845	529,470	260,680	268,780
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	3,985	1,980	2,000	461,640	228,095	233,545
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,410	635	780	66,120	31,680	34,440
Before 1981	175	85	85	34,400	16,615	17,780
1981 to 1990	255	145	115	8,320	4,075	4,245
1991 to 2000	410	185	225	9,305	4,465	4,840
2001 to 2010	375	140	235	9,785	4,560	5,225
2001 to 2005	205	105	105	5,230	2,470	2,755
2006 to 2010	170	35	130	4,560	2,095	2,470
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	195	75	120	4,310	1,965	2,345
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	145	80	65	1,705	905	800
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,410	630	780	66,120	31,685	34,440
Under 5 years	140	70	70	9,015	4,455	4,560
5 to 14 years	220	120	100	14,735	7,480	7,260
15 to 24 years	265	140	125	17,070	7,895	9,175
25 to 44 years	530	210	320	21,990	10,385	11,600
45 years and over	255	95	160	3,315	1,470	1,840
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,415	630	780	66,120	31,680	34,435
Americas	160	75	85	10,030	4,570	5,465
Brazil	10	0	0	390	165	215
Colombia	0	0	0	370	150	220
El Salvador	15	10	0	420	195	225
Guyana	0	0	10	795	335	465
Haiti	10	0	0	55	25	30
Jamaica	15	0	15	1,320	600	725
Mexico	10	0	10	330	145	185
Peru	0	0	0	195	95	105
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	735	405	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	20	3,090	1,290	1,800
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	30	2,335	1,175	1,165
Europe	310	140	170	40,915	19,950	20,965
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	10	25	190	100	95
Croatia	0	0	0	405	200	210
France	0	0	0	290	160	130
Germany	10	10	0	4,060	1,965	2,100
Greece	0	0	0	485	265	215
Hungary	0	0	0	820	420	400
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	645	325	320
Italy	20	15	10	3,905	2,155	1,755
Netherlands	10	0	0	2,645	1,330	1,315
Poland	15	10	15	2,650	1,230	1,425
Portugal	0	0	0	3,380	1,695	1,685
Romania	15	10	10	635	285	350
Russian Federation	20	0	10	870	405	465
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	290	155	135
Ukraine	10	0	10	930	425	505
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	60	55	14,745	6,925	7,820
Other places of birth in Europe	60	25	30	3,960	1,920	2,040
Africa	315	150	165	1,970	1,000	965
Algeria	10	0	0	30	20	10
Egypt	25	15	10	210	110	100
Ethiopia	20	10	10	55	30	30
Kenya	0	0	0	160	90	75
Morocco	15	0	10	70	45	25
Nigeria	20	10	15	145	75	80
Somalia	60	35	25	30	25	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	425	210	215
Other places of birth in Africa	150	70	80	845	410	440
Asia	625	275	355	12,785	5,950	6,835
Afghanistan	15	10	0	205	105	95
Bangladesh	20	10	15	120	60	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	170	55	115	1,840	830	1,010
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	20	25	265	140	120
India	60	15	40	1,790	905	885
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	40	30	535	280	255
Iraq	10	10	0	470	240	235
Japan	10	0	0	115	45	70
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	15	660	300	360
Lebanon	20	10	20	255	140	115
Pakistan	10	0	10	930	480	450
Philippines	60	25	30	1,995	710	1,285
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	660	320	340
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	130	55	80
Taiwan	10	10	0	125	55	75
Viet Nam	60	30	30	830	400	425
Other places of birth in Asia	45	20	25	1,865	880	985
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	420	215	205
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	75	120	4,310	1,960	2,345
Americas	25	0	15	755	350	410
Brazil	0	0	0	55	30	20
Colombia	0	0	0	40	15	20
Cuba	0	0	0	35	0	25
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	65	45	20
Mexico	10	0	10	75	35	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	260	110	145
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	210	90	115
Europe	20	0	10	1,145	585	560
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	30	10	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	95	45	45
Ukraine	0	0	0	125	60	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	365	185	185
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	470	250	225
Africa	70	25	45	195	75	125
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	15	10	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	15	10	15	20	0	15
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	20	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	95	35	65
Asia	75	35	45	2,170	925	1,240
Afghanistan	0	10	0	45	25	15
Bangladesh	10	0	10	45	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	380	150	230
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	365	190	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	70	25	40
Iraq	10	10	0	50	25	30
Israel	0	0	0	55	40	20
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	55	25	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	135	60	75
Philippines	0	0	0	525	225	300
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	15	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	100	35	70
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	10	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	130	35	95
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	50	35	15
Australia	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	15	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,545	2,700	2,845	529,465	260,685	268,780
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,680	790	890	70,080	33,775	36,305
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,030	555	470	100,425	49,730	50,700
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,840	1,355	1,485	358,960	177,180	181,775
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,255	555	705	32,775	15,580	17,190
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	565	260	305	14,520	7,255	7,265
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	235	105	135	5,635	3,725	1,915
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	325	155	170	8,880	3,525	5,355
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	340	120	225	12,800	5,390	7,415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	345	175	170	5,050	2,720	2,330
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	410	225	190
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,545	2,700	2,845	529,465	260,685	268,785
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	225	100	130	24,110	11,710	12,400
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	220	90	130	23,310	11,345	11,965
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	115	45	70	11,445	5,465	5,980
Métis	75	35	40	11,710	5,810	5,905
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	155	75	85
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	415	195	220
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	385	170	220
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,315	2,600	2,715	505,355	248,970	256,380
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,545	2,700	2,845	529,465	260,685	268,785
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	40	35	7,985	3,825	4,160
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	5,475	2,665	2,810	521,485	256,860	264,620
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,550	2,700	2,845	529,465	260,680	268,780
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	50	20	30	4,765	2,380	2,390
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	50	20	30	4,680	2,335	2,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	10	15	3,195	1,565	1,635
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	1,430	735	690
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	55	35	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	90	45	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	85	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	265	115	150	27,855	13,255	14,600
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	105	150	27,100	12,915	14,180
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	70	95	16,175	7,695	8,475
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	45	10,700	5,140	5,565
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	220	85	140
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	755	340	415
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	705	315	395
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,230	2,570	2,670	496,840	245,045	251,795
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,545	2,700	2,845	529,470	260,685	268,785
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,490	690	800	35,055	17,185	17,875
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	205	90	115	7,390	3,930	3,465
Chinese	305	135	165	4,255	2,025	2,230
Black	400	180	220	7,460	3,800	3,660
Filipino	65	25	40	3,250	1,240	2,010
Latin American	95	45	50	4,040	1,995	2,045
Arab	135	85	45	975	530	445
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	115	50	60	2,290	1,095	1,195
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	75	50	30	1,080	520	555
Korean	10	0	10	995	455	540
Japanese	15	0	10	615	290	325
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	0	15	1,345	635	710
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	20	30	1,355	665	685
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,055	2,010	2,045	494,410	243,500	250,910
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,545	2,700	2,845	529,465	260,685	268,780
North American Aboriginal origins	315	135	180	32,625	15,635	16,990
First Nations (North American Indian)	190	80	110	20,195	9,640	10,555
Inuit	30	10	20	330	140	185
Métis	100	55	55	12,945	6,235	6,705
Other North American origins	1,335	655	685	185,175	91,270	93,905
Acadian	30	20	10	670	320	350
American	85	40	40	6,145	3,120	3,030
Canadian	1,280	625	660	180,435	89,040	91,395
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	830	370	460
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	55	20	40
Ontarian	0	0	0	80	30	55
Québécois	0	0	0	175	90	85
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	25	10	15
European origins	3,680	1,830	1,845	411,050	201,405	209,640
British Isles origins	2,470	1,235	1,230	299,575	145,310	154,265
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cornish	10	0	0	45	20	25
English	1,300	700	610	184,000	88,750	95,250
Irish	1,235	595	645	125,275	59,120	66,155
Manx	0	0	0	180	70	110
Scottish	1,060	555	505	131,075	63,010	68,070
Welsh	115	55	60	11,565	5,285	6,280
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	215	75	140	17,800	8,475	9,325
French origins	1,125	540	585	64,940	30,305	34,635
Alsatian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	15	15	0
French	1,125	545	585	64,870	30,275	34,590
Western European origins (except French origins)	720	335	385	87,945	43,030	44,915
Austrian	25	15	10	3,800	1,995	1,805
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Belgian	35	10	25	1,830	835	1,000
Dutch	180	70	110	28,420	14,065	14,355
Flemish	10	0	0	140	60	75
Frisian	0	0	0	100	35	60
German	475	220	255	57,335	27,750	29,580
Luxembourger	0	0	0	35	25	0
Swiss	30	10	15	2,655	1,260	1,395
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	10	45	25	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	215	120	95	14,235	6,755	7,480
Danish	55	35	20	3,365	1,560	1,800
Finnish	25	15	10	4,000	1,990	2,005
Icelandic	15	10	10	680	315	365
Norwegian	55	30	25	3,285	1,530	1,755
Swedish	70	40	30	3,230	1,495	1,735
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	15	10	680	315	365
Eastern European origins	565	265	305	49,265	24,010	25,260
Bulgarian	10	0	10	410	205	205
Byelorussian	0	0	0	210	105	110
Czech	25	15	0	1,670	870	805
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	640	290	355
Estonian	0	0	0	780	360	420
Hungarian	70	30	40	6,070	3,135	2,935
Latvian	0	0	0	1,055	505	555
Lithuanian	20	15	0	1,370	695	670
Moldovan	10	0	10	75	35	45
Polish	225	120	100	19,070	9,140	9,930
Romanian	60	35	25	2,015	925	1,095
Russian	115	45	65	5,585	2,670	2,915
Slovak	0	10	0	1,350	730	625
Ukrainian	185	65	125	15,945	7,650	8,295
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	190	85	110
Southern European origins	575	290	285	60,555	31,280	29,275
Albanian	30	10	20	190	105	80
Bosnian	25	0	20	180	100	80
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	30	10	20	1,975	1,010	965
Cypriot	10	0	0	65	60	10
Greek	55	25	30	3,470	1,785	1,685
Italian	295	180	120	36,145	18,935	17,215
Kosovar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	1,070	545	520
Maltese	10	0	15	1,945	1,005	940
Montenegrin	10	0	0	20	15	10
Portuguese	60	30	25	11,805	6,115	5,690
Serbian	30	10	20	715	370	345
Sicilian	0	0	0	195	90	105
Slovenian	0	0	10	1,165	605	560
Spanish	75	45	35	4,845	2,255	2,590
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	900	370	530
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	50	20	30
Other European origins	60	25	35	2,290	1,120	1,170
Basque	0	10	0	70	30	40
Jewish	45	10	30	1,290	660	630
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	60	25	35
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	835	390	440
Caribbean origins	110	40	70	8,150	4,125	4,025
Antiguan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bahamian	0	0	0	105	60	40
Barbadian	10	0	10	610	315	290
Bermudan	0	0	0	90	25	60
Carib	0	0	0	60	35	30
Cuban	25	10	15	250	130	115
Dominican	0	0	0	170	130	35
Grenadian	10	0	10	125	50	75
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	155	75	80
Jamaican	25	0	25	4,645	2,360	2,290
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	60	15	40
St. Lucian	0	0	0	75	55	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	0	20	1,070	535	540
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	160	70	90
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	885	410	480
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	190	105	85
Latin, Central and South American origins	95	35	50	6,775	3,310	3,465
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	270	120	145
Arawak	0	0	0	45	35	20
Argentinian	0	0	0	505	265	245
Belizean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Brazilian	0	10	0	540	250	290
Chilean	10	0	10	315	145	175
Colombian	10	0	10	620	290	330
Costa Rican	0	0	0	75	30	40
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	845	430	410
Guatemalan	10	0	10	260	140	115
Guyanese	15	0	10	1,240	600	640
Hispanic	0	0	0	105	60	50
Honduran	0	0	0	55	30	25
Maya	0	0	0	55	25	30
Mexican	10	10	0	720	325	390
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	30	15	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	10	0	0	385	205	180
Salvadorean	10	10	10	545	255	285
Uruguayan	10	0	10	225	120	105
Venezuelan	10	0	0	115	60	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	180	75	105
African origins	510	260	250	4,260	2,150	2,110
Central and West African origins	75	35	40	550	315	240
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	20	10	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	15	15	20	15	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	10	185	100	85
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	220	125	100
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	25	20	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	15	15	0
North African origins	120	75	45	655	375	285
Algerian	0	0	0	70	50	25
Berber	40	20	20	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	30	10	375	205	170
Libyan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	10	160	105	50
Sudanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	0	15
Southern and East African origins	270	140	135	1,285	615	665
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burundian	75	25	45	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	15	10	0
Ethiopian	20	10	0	80	45	40
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	115	70	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	55	15	35
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	110	55	55	85	50	35
South African	15	10	10	675	315	360
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	15	0	10
Zambian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	190	80	110
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	20	15	65	30	40
Other African origins	50	20	30	1,785	850	930
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	265	125	135
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	15	30	1,520	720	795
Asian origins	1,045	505	540	26,070	12,595	13,470
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	285	180	100	5,210	2,525	2,685
Afghan	15	10	0	325	140	180
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	15	15	255	160	100
Armenian	15	10	0	480	250	225
Assyrian	0	0	0	285	140	145
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	20
Georgian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	45	35	850	425	425
Iraqi	10	10	0	525	245	280
Israeli	10	0	0	250	110	140
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	65	20	50
Kurd	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	20	35	1,210	510	695
Palestinian	0	0	0	200	125	75
Pashtun	0	0	0	40	10	30
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Syrian	25	15	10	260	110	150
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	55	35	20
Turk	40	30	10	455	250	200
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	15	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	170	95	75
South Asian origins	225	105	120	8,050	4,250	3,800
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	55	30	20
Bengali	0	0	0	95	50	45
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	140	60	85	5,480	2,905	2,575
Goan	0	0	0	90	60	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	50	35	15
Pakistani	40	20	10	1,090	575	520
Punjabi	0	0	0	260	160	100
Sinhalese	0	10	0	15	15	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	755	350	405
Tamil	0	0	0	160	75	80
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	230	125	105
East and Southeast Asian origins	540	225	315	13,100	5,985	7,115
Burmese	0	0	0	120	70	50
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	15	540	235	305
Chinese	325	145	185	5,735	2,740	2,990
Filipino	80	30	55	3,605	1,450	2,155
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	205	85	120
Japanese	15	10	15	850	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	1,055	490	565
Laotian	0	0	0	375	210	165
Malaysian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	70	35	35
Thai	25	10	20	120	60	65
Tibetan	0	0	10	25	15	10
Vietnamese	95	45	45	1,470	710	760
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	10	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	10	35
Oceania origins	10	10	0	915	490	425
Australian	10	0	10	540	295	250
New Zealander	0	0	0	260	145	115
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	120	60	65
Fijian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maori	0	0	0	20	10	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,885	...	...	208,970	...	...
Owner	870	...	...	165,455	...	...
Renter	3,015	...	...	43,335	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,885	...	...	208,965	...	...
Condominium	1,340	...	...	14,435	...	...
Not condominium	2,535	...	...	194,535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,880	...	...	208,965	...	...
No bedrooms	115	...	...	405	...	...
1 bedroom	2,525	...	...	14,075	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,060	...	...	41,330	...	...
3 bedrooms	140	...	...	87,535	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	35	...	...	65,620	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,880	...	...	208,965	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,275	...	...	32,505	...	...
5 rooms	345	...	...	30,120	...	...
6 rooms	145	...	...	35,385	...	...
7 rooms	60	...	...	33,325	...	...
8 or more rooms	50	...	...	77,635	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	3.4	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,880	...	...	208,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,840	...	...	207,760	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,880	...	...	208,970	...	...
Suitable	3,710	...	...	202,755	...	...
Not suitable	165	...	...	6,210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,880	...	...	208,970	...	...
1960 or before	700	...	...	38,165	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,025	...	...	50,655	...	...
1981 to 1990	390	...	...	31,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	410	...	...	34,575	...	...
2001 to 2005	335	...	...	21,835	...	...
2006 to 2010	345	...	...	17,945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	670	...	...	14,595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,880	...	...	208,970	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,565	...	...	196,500	...	...
Major repairs needed	320	...	...	12,470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,880	...	...	208,965	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,020	...	...	114,940	...	...
2 household maintainers	785	...	...	89,445	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	75	...	...	4,585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,885	...	...	208,965	...	...
15 to 24 years	375	...	...	3,475	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,285	...	...	23,945	...	...
35 to 44 years	610	...	...	33,185	...	...
45 to 54 years	565	...	...	44,465	...	...
55 to 64 years	530	...	...	44,745	...	...
65 to 74 years	325	...	...	34,160	...	...
75 to 84 years	150	...	...	18,640	...	...
85 years and over	30	...	...	6,370	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,875	...	...	206,520	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,520	...	...	153,425	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,355	...	...	53,100	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,160	...	...	47,205	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	870	...	...	163,560	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.3	...	...	63.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.7	...	...	19.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,780	...	...	1,300	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,845	...	...	1,373	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	390,774	...	...	359,178	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	425,525	...	...	416,454	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,015	...	...	43,200	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	32.7	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.0	...	...	48.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	970	...	...	1,064	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	973	...	...	1,115	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,260	2,555	2,705	442,945	216,420	226,525
No certificate, diploma or degree	445	200	235	83,860	44,250	39,610
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,070	525	545	136,735	67,320	69,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,745	1,825	1,920	222,350	104,850	117,505
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	200	85	110	35,770	26,520	9,250
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	125	40	80	16,260	10,370	5,895
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	70	45	30	19,505	16,145	3,360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	780	335	445	109,675	45,600	64,070
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	55	35	20	7,535	3,350	4,185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,710	1,375	1,335	69,380	29,385	39,995
Bachelor's degree	1,530	745	785	50,710	20,510	30,200
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	55	60	5,275	2,215	3,060
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	25	30	1,950	1,240	710
Master's degree	875	465	410	10,250	4,730	5,525
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	85	45	1,190	685	505
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,900	1,935	1,965	284,310	138,325	145,980
No certificate, diploma or degree	190	95	95	34,055	19,655	14,405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	650	320	335	84,810	43,090	41,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,060	1,525	1,540	165,440	75,580	89,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	170	65	105	24,330	18,035	6,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	100	30	70	11,090	7,110	3,980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	65	35	30	13,245	10,930	2,315
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	640	275	365	84,220	35,035	49,185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	35	25	15	4,765	2,195	2,570
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,220	1,160	1,060	52,125	20,325	31,800
Bachelor's degree	1,180	595	585	38,480	14,665	23,810
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	110	50	60	3,835	1,385	2,445
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	30	25	1,445	805	640
Master's degree	775	425	355	7,575	3,040	4,530
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	65	40	800	425	375
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,260	2,550	2,705	442,940	216,420	226,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,515	725	790	220,590	111,570	109,020
Education	85	15	70	14,300	3,610	10,685
13. Education	85	15	70	14,295	3,610	10,685
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	55	110	8,525	3,530	4,990
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	0	1,495	1,120	365
50. Visual and performing arts	140	35	110	7,030	2,405	4,625
Humanities	330	180	155	9,695	3,700	5,995
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	20	25	615	110	500
23. English language and literature/letters	80	40	45	2,500	655	1,845
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	35	30	2,455	900	1,555
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	50	10	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	10	665	360	310
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	1,125	685	440
54. History	60	40	20	1,855	945	910
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	435	40	395
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,020	480	535	26,490	7,425	19,065
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	20	10	295	85	210
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	50	90	2,235	865	1,365
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	10	10	6,315	435	5,880
22. Legal professions and studies	190	85	105	4,350	1,045	3,305
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	555	80	470
42. Psychology	105	35	75	4,530	1,080	3,450
45. Social sciences	515	280	230	8,210	3,830	4,380
Business, management and public administration	720	345	375	41,330	14,845	26,485
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	105	10	95
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	65	35	4,030	660	3,365
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	615	280	335	37,200	14,175	23,025
Physical and life sciences and technologies	195	115	80	5,495	2,710	2,790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	45	55	2,380	1,015	1,365
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	25	15	1,380	655	730
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	15	60
40. Physical sciences	60	50	15	1,280	900	380
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	380	130	250
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	220	130	90	5,565	3,330	2,235
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	155	120	35	4,295	2,815	1,480
25. Library science	45	0	45	405	35	370
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	760	410	350
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	110	75	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	385	295	100	48,095	45,340	2,755
04. Architecture and related services	40	10	35	1,460	1,010	445
14. Engineering	220	170	50	5,285	4,615	665
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	55	50	0	10,720	9,830	895
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	35	30	0	11,535	11,330	205
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	20	15	10	12,165	11,900	265
48. Precision production	10	10	0	6,930	6,660	275
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	60	30	35	4,870	3,200	1,670
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	20	10	2,660	1,705	960
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	0	20	2,200	1,495	710
Health and related fields	375	100	270	38,885	6,870	32,015
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	10	25	3,890	1,880	2,015
51. Health professions and related programs	310	70	230	34,570	4,700	29,875
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	415	290	125
Personal, protective and transportation services	185	90	90	19,045	10,285	8,760
12. Personal and culinary services	105	40	65	8,705	2,145	6,555
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	35	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	145	30
43. Security and protective services	60	40	25	6,740	4,855	1,890
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	0	3,375	3,100	275
Other	0	0	0	60	0	55
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	60	0	55
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,900	1,935	1,965	284,310	138,325	145,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	840	415	425	118,870	62,740	56,125
Education	75	15	60	9,575	2,240	7,330
13. Education	80	15	60	9,570	2,240	7,330
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	135	55	85	6,275	2,475	3,800
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	1,000	740	260
50. Visual and performing arts	115	30	85	5,270	1,735	3,535
Humanities	265	160	105	6,600	2,400	4,200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	25	410	50	360
23. English language and literature/letters	65	35	30	1,795	420	1,370
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	35	15	1,655	625	1,030
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	40	15	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	435	250	190
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	680	380	295
54. History	55	40	15	1,270	640	630
55. French language and literature/letters	0	10	0	320	15	305
Social and behavioural sciences and law	825	410	420	20,740	5,265	15,475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	230	70	160
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	45	70	1,820	680	1,140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	5,140	315	4,830
22. Legal professions and studies	170	70	100	3,680	690	2,985
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	435	55	380
42. Psychology	75	20	55	3,385	735	2,655
45. Social sciences	420	250	175	6,055	2,725	3,330
Business, management and public administration	610	290	325	30,865	10,550	20,315
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	65	0	65
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	60	25	3,170	455	2,710
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	515	225	295	27,625	10,090	17,535
Physical and life sciences and technologies	145	90	60	4,175	1,910	2,265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	40	40	1,845	740	1,100
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	15	10	1,060	470	590
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	65	10	55
40. Physical sciences	40	35	10	900	585	320
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	300	105	195
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	195	115	85	4,470	2,715	1,760
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	105	35	3,615	2,380	1,235
25. Library science	45	0	45	260	15	245
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	505	260	245
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	95	60	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	310	225	80	34,910	32,570	2,345
04. Architecture and related services	35	10	25	1,175	785	390
14. Engineering	175	130	45	3,695	3,105	590
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	40	0	7,915	7,180	735
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	20	10	8,295	8,115	185
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15	10	0	8,785	8,555	230
48. Precision production	15	15	0	5,045	4,830	220
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	3,640	2,290	1,350
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	15	10	1,910	1,165	745
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	10	25	1,730	1,125	605
Health and related fields	295	95	205	29,155	5,120	24,035
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	0	20	3,040	1,400	1,635
51. Health professions and related programs	235	65	175	25,805	3,530	22,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	315	190	125
Personal, protective and transportation services	150	65	85	14,990	8,055	6,940
12. Personal and culinary services	90	35	55	6,710	1,645	5,065
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	40	25	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	120	95	20
43. Security and protective services	45	20	30	5,505	3,895	1,615
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	10	2,610	2,390	225
Other	0	0	0	50	0	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	45	10	45
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,260	2,550	2,705	442,940	216,420	226,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,510	725	785	220,590	111,570	109,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,745	1,830	1,920	222,350	104,850	117,505
Location of study inside Canada	3,130	1,495	1,630	202,040	94,570	107,465
Same as province or territory of residence	2,535	1,185	1,355	190,830	89,325	101,505
Different than province or territory of residence	590	315	280	11,205	5,245	5,960
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	620	330	290	20,320	10,280	10,035
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	70	45	4,235	2,180	2,055
Philippines	25	0	15	1,065	255	810
India	15	10	0	890	455	430
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	65	30	3,975	2,245	1,735
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	30	605	275	335
France	45	20	25	100	50	45
Other	270	140	135	9,455	4,830	4,630
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,900	1,935	1,965	284,310	138,325	145,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	840	415	425	118,870	62,740	56,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,060	1,520	1,540	165,440	75,585	89,855
Location of study inside Canada	2,550	1,250	1,295	152,155	69,340	82,815
Same as province or territory of residence	2,045	985	1,055	143,855	65,385	78,475
Different than province or territory of residence	500	265	235	8,300	3,955	4,345
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	515	270	245	13,280	6,245	7,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	50	40	2,965	1,450	1,520
Philippines	20	10	10	910	205	705
India	10	0	10	715	340	380
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	60	25	1,780	990	790
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	545	235	310
France	50	20	25	75	35	40
Other	245	125	120	6,280	2,985	3,300
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	5,260	2,555	2,710	442,945	216,420	226,525
In the labour force	3,830	1,925	1,905	287,280	150,030	137,250
Employed	3,565	1,805	1,760	267,270	139,565	127,705
Unemployed	265	120	140	20,015	10,465	9,545
Not in the labour force	1,430	625	800	155,660	66,390	89,275
Participation rate	72.8	75.3	70.3	64.9	69.3	60.6
Employment rate	67.8	70.6	64.9	60.3	64.5	56.4
Unemployment rate	6.9	6.2	7.3	7.0	7.0	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	5,260	2,555	2,705	442,945	216,420	226,520
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,370	600	770	143,340	60,545	82,790
Worked	3,890	1,950	1,940	299,605	155,875	143,730
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,210	1,165	1,040	158,710	90,995	67,715
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,685	785	900	140,900	64,880	76,020
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	44.9	44.0	43.0	43.6	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,830	1,925	1,905	287,280	150,035	137,250
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	35	40	5,190	2,440	2,750
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,760	1,890	1,870	282,090	147,590	134,495
Employee	3,520	1,765	1,760	245,790	124,640	121,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	235	125	110	36,295	22,955	13,345
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,835	1,925	1,910	287,280	150,030	137,245
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	35	40	5,190	2,445	2,755
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,760	1,890	1,865	282,085	147,590	134,500
0 Management occupations	370	205	165	31,260	19,295	11,965
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	785	365	420	37,590	9,665	27,925
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	455	355	100	13,075	10,655	2,420
3 Health occupations	200	55	145	18,780	3,145	15,635
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	865	390	480	31,805	10,555	21,245
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	210	85	125	7,000	2,900	4,095
6 Sales and service occupations	740	335	410	69,495	26,975	42,515
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	85	85	10	51,295	48,060	3,235
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	25	20	0	6,050	4,730	1,315
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	0	15,750	11,605	4,145
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,830	1,925	1,910	287,280	150,030	137,245
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	35	40	5,195	2,440	2,750
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,755	1,890	1,865	282,090	147,590	134,500
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	10	0	4,040	2,605	1,435
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	900	805	95
22 Utilities	0	0	10	2,335	1,840	490
23 Construction	85	80	10	29,655	26,380	3,270
31-33 Manufacturing	40	25	10	29,625	22,030	7,590
41 Wholesale trade	50	40	10	10,290	7,265	3,030
44-45 Retail trade	275	80	190	36,170	16,055	20,115
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	50	35	10	12,280	8,860	3,425
51 Information and cultural industries	160	100	55	4,780	2,505	2,275
52 Finance and insurance	120	70	50	7,385	2,735	4,650
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	15	0	5,705	2,910	2,795
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	500	260	235	14,605	7,040	7,565
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	265	120	145
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	175	105	70	14,950	8,480	6,470
61 Educational services	300	145	155	18,190	4,950	13,245
62 Health care and social assistance	300	90	205	31,255	4,560	26,700
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	75	20	55	8,160	4,285	3,875
72 Accommodation and food services	325	155	170	21,600	8,115	13,485
81 Other services (except public administration)	200	100	100	11,605	5,560	6,045
91 Public administration	1,070	555	515	18,285	10,485	7,805
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,565	1,800	1,765	267,270	139,565	127,705
Worked at home	150	90	65	20,320	9,595	10,725
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	830	485	345
No fixed workplace address	205	135	70	37,460	28,625	8,840
Worked at usual place	3,205	1,570	1,630	208,650	100,860	107,795
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,200	1,575	1,625	208,650	100,860	107,790
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,975	1,450	1,525	86,310	36,880	49,425
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	70,035	33,650	36,385
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	10	20	51,580	29,890	21,690
Commute to a different province or territory	205	110	90	730	445	290
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,410	1,710	1,700	246,115	129,480	116,630
Car, truck, van - as a driver	710	440	270	208,365	112,175	96,190
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	50	20	30	17,105	8,285	8,815
Public transit	820	385	435	6,585	2,500	4,085
Walked	1,620	770	850	10,270	4,405	5,865
Bicycle	180	90	90	1,350	945	405
Other method	25	10	20	2,450	1,170	1,275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,405	1,705	1,700	246,115	129,485	116,630
Less than 15 minutes	1,025	500	530	75,630	33,255	42,375
15 to 29 minutes	1,515	790	725	72,615	34,280	38,330
30 to 44 minutes	540	265	270	38,670	21,610	17,055
45 to 59 minutes	185	80	105	22,180	14,230	7,950
60 minutes and over	145	80	65	37,025	26,100	10,925
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,405	1,710	1,700	246,115	129,480	116,635
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	60	40	20	25,805	18,990	6,815
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	275	140	130	45,575	29,250	16,325
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	790	370	425	61,195	31,840	29,360
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,315	660	660	48,270	17,835	30,435
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	500	245	260	23,720	8,760	14,960
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	470	260	205	41,545	22,810	18,730
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,955	1,970	1,985	308,015	159,835	148,175
Single responses	3,760	1,905	1,860	306,345	159,090	147,250
Official languages	3,730	1,885	1,845	305,315	158,535	146,785
English	3,625	1,845	1,780	303,810	158,170	145,635
French	100	40	60	1,510	360	1,140
Non-official languages	30	20	15	1,030	560	475
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	15	1,025	555	470
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	30	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	545	305	245
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	125	60	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	45	30	20
Russian	0	0	10	70	30	40
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	65	25	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	50	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	305	200	105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	60	40	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	155	115	40
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	85	40	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	270	160	110
Chinese languages	10	10	0	275	160	110
Cantonese	0	0	0	85	55	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	165	100	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	70	125	1,665	745	920
English and French	190	65	120	905	330	575
English and non-official language	0	0	0	740	400	340
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,950	1,975	1,980	308,015	159,840	148,175
None	2,815	1,435	1,385	298,895	155,445	143,445
English	110	50	65	1,335	495	835
French	955	455	505	4,740	2,175	2,565
Non-official language	40	20	15	2,910	1,650	1,255
Aboriginal	0	0	0	140	60	85
Non-Aboriginal	40	20	20	2,765	1,595	1,175
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	10	0	10	30	10	25
French and non-official language	30	20	15	95	55	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,505	2,680	2,825	524,220	258,200	266,020
Non-movers	4,115	1,970	2,145	456,370	225,050	231,320
Movers	1,390	715	675	67,855	33,150	34,700
Non-migrants	990	505	485	28,935	13,920	15,015
Migrants	405	210	190	38,920	19,230	19,685
Internal migrants	315	160	160	37,090	18,405	18,680
Intraprovincial migrants	180	105	75	34,590	17,105	17,480
Interprovincial migrants	135	55	85	2,500	1,300	1,200
External migrants	85	55	30	1,830	825	1,005
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,430	2,655	2,770	502,600	247,260	255,345
Non-movers	1,860	915	945	307,235	151,965	155,265
Movers	3,565	1,740	1,830	195,365	95,290	100,080
Non-migrants	2,095	1,020	1,075	81,040	39,255	41,790
Migrants	1,475	720	755	114,330	56,035	58,290
Internal migrants	1,135	525	605	108,600	53,315	55,285
Intraprovincial migrants	615	280	335	101,855	49,860	51,995
Interprovincial migrants	520	245	275	6,750	3,455	3,290
External migrants	340	195	150	5,725	2,720	3,005