Census Profile, 2016 Census
5050038.00 [Census tract], Ontario and Red Deer--Lacombe [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	5050038.00 Ontario [Census tract]			Red Deer--Lacombe Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , 5050038.00 [Census tract], Ontario  Map : 5050038.00 [Census tract], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Red Deer--Lacombe [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,883	...	...	128,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,995	...	...	113,693	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	17.8	...	...	13.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,381	...	...	53,842	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,943	...	...	48,425	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13,583.5	...	...	20.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.43	...	...	6,217.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,880	2,960	2,920	128,785	64,725	64,060
0 to 14 years	315	165	150	27,150	13,980	13,170
0 to 4 years	140	65	75	9,350	4,810	4,540
5 to 9 years	105	55	50	9,500	4,915	4,590
10 to 14 years	70	45	25	8,300	4,255	4,040
15 to 64 years	4,835	2,465	2,360	86,395	43,635	42,760
15 to 19 years	125	65	60	8,075	4,120	3,950
20 to 24 years	615	270	345	8,220	4,120	4,100
25 to 29 years	1,045	490	550	9,800	5,055	4,740
30 to 34 years	795	440	360	10,555	5,330	5,220
35 to 39 years	515	280	240	9,190	4,700	4,490
40 to 44 years	385	190	200	8,110	4,220	3,885
45 to 49 years	330	195	135	7,730	3,810	3,920
50 to 54 years	370	205	165	8,735	4,240	4,490
55 to 59 years	355	185	175	8,795	4,375	4,420
60 to 64 years	295	155	145	7,185	3,650	3,535
65 years and over	735	330	405	15,245	7,110	8,130
65 to 69 years	235	130	110	5,335	2,635	2,700
70 to 74 years	190	75	120	3,565	1,765	1,795
75 to 79 years	140	50	90	2,595	1,185	1,405
80 to 84 years	95	40	50	1,785	795	990
85 years and over	75	30	45	1,965	730	1,235
85 to 89 years	55	20	35	1,325	550	775
90 to 94 years	15	5	10	505	145	355
95 to 99 years	0	0	5	115	30	90
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	5.4	5.6	5.1	21.1	21.6	20.6
15 to 64 years	82.2	83.3	80.8	67.1	67.4	66.7
65 years and over	12.5	11.1	13.9	11.8	11.0	12.7
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.5	1.5	1.1	1.9
Average age of the population	40.3	40.1	40.5	36.9	36.2	37.5
Median age of the population	35.4	35.7	35.0	35.3	34.8	35.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,940	...	...	48,425	...	...
Single-detached house	50	...	...	31,310	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,145	...	...	325	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	750	...	...	13,720	...	...
Semi-detached house	25	...	...	2,815	...	...
Row house	70	...	...	3,720	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	1,190	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	610	...	...	5,920	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	3,070	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,940	...	...	48,425	...	...
1 person	2,575	...	...	11,250	...	...
2 persons	1,100	...	...	17,430	...	...
3 persons	180	...	...	7,705	...	...
4 persons	50	...	...	6,860	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	5,175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,710	...	...	126,315	...	...
Average household size	1.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,565	2,795	2,765	101,635	50,745	50,890
Married or living common law	1,925	995	925	60,400	30,255	30,145
Married	1,055	535	515	48,310	24,225	24,080
Living common law	870	460	405	12,090	6,025	6,065
Not married and not living common law	3,640	1,795	1,845	41,235	20,485	20,740
Never married	2,735	1,435	1,305	27,295	15,400	11,895
Separated	185	90	95	2,695	1,180	1,515
Divorced	515	240	280	6,630	2,885	3,745
Widowed	205	35	170	4,610	1,020	3,595
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,095	...	...	35,545	...	...
2 persons	890	...	...	17,845	...	...
3 persons	145	...	...	7,315	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	6,530	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	3,850	...	...
Average size of census families	2.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,090	...	...	35,540	...	...
Total couple families	920	...	...	29,535	...	...
Married couples	480	...	...	23,490	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	6,045	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	175	...	...	6,005	...	...
Female parent	150	...	...	4,595	...	...
Male parent	25	...	...	1,410	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	920	...	...	29,535	...	...
Couples without children	745	...	...	14,460	...	...
Couples with children	165	...	...	15,080	...	...
1 child	115	...	...	5,600	...	...
2 children	35	...	...	5,950	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	3,530	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	175	...	...	6,005	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	3,395	...	...
2 children	25	...	...	1,715	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,225	1,620	1,600	21,345	11,575	9,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,945	...	...	48,425	...	...
One-census-family households	1,075	...	...	33,500	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	745	...	...	13,820	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	330	...	...	19,680	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	980	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,860	...	...	13,940	...	...
One-person households	2,575	...	...	11,250	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	285	...	...	2,690	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,840	2,920	2,920	127,040	63,925	63,110
English only	3,360	1,730	1,635	121,040	61,220	59,820
French only	70	30	45	75	30	50
English and French	2,220	1,090	1,130	5,350	2,410	2,940
Neither English nor French	185	70	120	570	260	305
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,840	2,920	2,920	127,035	63,925	63,110
English	4,810	2,450	2,360	124,980	62,900	62,075
French	740	355	385	1,350	705	645
English and French	105	45	60	170	75	95
Neither English nor French	185	65	115	535	245	295
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	790	375	415	1,435	745	690
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	13.5	12.8	14.2	1.1	1.2	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,840	2,920	2,920	127,035	63,925	63,110
Single responses	5,615	2,815	2,795	125,355	63,095	62,260
Official languages	4,160	2,180	1,985	112,255	56,630	55,625
English	3,515	1,865	1,655	110,800	55,865	54,935
French	650	315	330	1,460	765	695
Non-official languages	1,450	635	815	13,100	6,465	6,635
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	1,615	780	830
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	1,575	770	805
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,550	755	795
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	65	35	30
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	10
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	1,475	715	760
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,440	635	810	11,485	5,680	5,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	255	125	135	405	230	170
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	70	30	45	55	30	30
Bilen	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	65	30	35	45	25	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	90	85	340	195	145
Amharic	25	10	10	15	10	10
Arabic	135	65	70	290	175	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	30	10	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	20	215	105	110
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	55	25	30
Vietnamese	35	15	15	160	80	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	5	35	3,335	1,555	1,775
Bikol	0	0	5	20	15	5
Cebuano	5	0	0	95	40	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	40	15	30
Ilocano	0	0	5	160	75	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pangasinan	5	0	5	15	5	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	5	20	2,900	1,360	1,540
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages	25	10	15	40	20	20
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	35	15	20	100	55	45
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	30	25
Tamil	30	10	20	25	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	590	285	305	6,170	3,125	3,045
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	0	20	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	170	75	95	1,215	605	605
Baltic languages	0	0	5	20	15	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages	165	75	95	1,195	595	600
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	35	15	20
Bulgarian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Croatian	10	5	5	30	10	25
Czech	10	5	5	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	25	145	70	70
Russian	55	30	30	310	135	170
Serbian	15	5	10	35	20	10
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	10	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	5	550	295	255
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	25	15	2,720	1,360	1,355
Afrikaans	0	0	0	110	55	60
Danish	0	0	0	90	45	50
Dutch	5	5	5	1,075	560	515
Frisian	0	0	5	45	20	20
German	25	15	10	1,345	660	685
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	45	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	170	85	85	735	385	345
Indo-Aryan languages	95	45	50	525	280	245
Bengali	35	15	20	20	10	10
Gujarati	5	0	0	55	30	30
Hindi	20	5	10	120	70	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	130	65	65
Sindhi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	35	25	15
Urdu	15	5	5	125	70	55
Iranian languages	75	35	40	200	105	100
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	75	35	35	165	90	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	190	95	100	1,430	725	705
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	10	50	20	25
Portuguese	30	15	10	35	25	15
Romanian	25	10	15	115	60	55
Spanish	115	50	65	1,225	620	605
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	30	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	250	125	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	25	45	155	80	75
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lingala	5	5	5	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	5	10	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	5	5	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	5	5	5
Swahili	10	10	5	30	15	15
Wolof	0	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	55	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	0	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	125	195	460	220	245
Chinese languages	320	125	195	435	205	230
Cantonese	120	50	70	240	125	115
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	165	60	100	150	65	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	25	15	15
Burmese	5	5	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	85	35	55
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	5	0	0	60	20	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	15	5	5	140	65	75
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	5	35	15	20
Hungarian	10	0	10	85	45	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	5
Multiple responses	225	105	120	1,680	830	850
English and French	85	35	50	240	115	125
English and non-official language	105	55	50	1,390	685	700
French and non-official language	25	10	15	25	15	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,840	2,920	2,920	127,035	63,925	63,110
Single responses	5,550	2,800	2,755	123,860	62,375	61,490
Official languages	4,895	2,520	2,375	117,965	59,375	58,585
English	4,480	2,325	2,155	117,545	59,170	58,380
French	415	200	220	415	210	210
Non-official languages	660	280	385	5,900	2,995	2,905
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	450	210	245
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	450	205	240
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	450	205	240
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	440	200	235
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	650	275	380	5,445	2,790	2,660
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	60	70	280	150	120
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	10	25	35	15	15
Bilen	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	10	5	0
Somali	30	10	20	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	45	40	240	135	105
Amharic	10	5	5	5	5	5
Arabic	70	30	35	205	120	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	25	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	130	65	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Vietnamese	25	10	15	95	45	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	1,745	885	855
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	30	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	1,610	820	785
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tamil	15	5	5	0	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	215	95	120	2,540	1,300	1,240
Albanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	20	30	575	300	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	20	35	575	300	275
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	0
Croatian	5	0	5	15	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	10	5	5	35	20	15
Russian	15	10	15	160	75	85
Serbian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	315	170	140
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	665	345	325
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	20	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	185	100	85
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	0	0	0	405	205	200
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	35	35	455	225	225
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	15	310	160	150
Bengali	30	10	15	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	5	0	30	10	15
Hindi	0	5	0	60	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	90	45	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	5	5	0	95	45	45
Iranian languages	40	15	20	140	65	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	125	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	40	825	425	405
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	15	5	10	15	5	5
Romanian	5	5	5	60	30	30
Spanish	50	25	30	750	385	370
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	200	105	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	55	30	25
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	5	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	5	15	10	5
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	85	135	275	135	140
Chinese languages	215	85	135	255	120	130
Cantonese	85	35	55	140	75	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	45	75	90	40	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	25	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	5	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	50	25	25
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	10
Thai	5	0	0	30	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	10	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	290	125	160	3,170	1,550	1,625
English and French	60	25	35	145	75	70
English and non-official language	185	75	110	2,980	1,465	1,515
French and non-official language	20	10	10	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	40	15	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,840	2,920	2,920	127,035	63,925	63,110
None	4,505	2,305	2,205	117,855	59,390	58,465
English	380	170	210	2,875	1,490	1,385
French	335	160	175	935	430	510
Non-official language	545	255	290	5,240	2,545	2,690
Aboriginal	5	0	0	1,840	935	905
Non-Aboriginal	540	250	285	3,395	1,610	1,780
English and French	15	5	15	10	5	5
English and non-official language	15	10	5	75	40	35
French and non-official language	40	15	25	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,395	2,670	2,720	99,260	49,685	49,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,325	2,650	2,680	94,590	47,395	47,195
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,819	42,012	31,403	39,129	52,833	29,701
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,330	2,650	2,680	94,610	47,405	47,210
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,704	37,248	29,019	35,269	45,504	27,639
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,515	2,275	2,240	86,590	44,695	41,895
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,624	49,408	37,504	38,700	52,785	28,112
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,585	1,655	1,930	56,980	22,720	34,255
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,017	703	1,468	5,141	5,162	5,133
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,075	2,080	2,000	74,905	39,540	35,365
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,652	48,461	38,016	38,134	51,987	28,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	5,260	2,550	2,710	99,185	49,740	49,445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,185	2,520	2,665	94,545	47,445	47,105
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,008	53,176	43,121	55,824	72,211	39,320
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,185	2,520	2,665	94,570	47,450	47,125
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,860	43,529	36,390	45,863	57,711	33,932
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,410	2,175	2,235	86,460	44,785	41,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,880	57,657	46,265	55,984	72,517	38,219
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,410	1,545	1,865	57,200	22,965	34,235
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,897	5,626	6,121	7,651	7,762	7,576
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,990	1,980	2,010	74,815	39,625	35,195
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,254	56,365	46,211	51,362	65,776	35,136
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	5,260	2,555	2,710	99,185	49,745	49,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,170	1,140	1,025	32,315	18,820	13,490
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,253	66,722	60,233	56,621	68,630	45,874
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	68,795	73,329	63,749	68,711	80,734	51,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.5	94.3	89.7	91.5	94.7	85.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.4	84.3	79.6	73.1	76.4	67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.5	5.6	10.2	8.5	5.3	14.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,395	2,675	2,720	99,260	49,685	49,575
Without total income	65	20	40	4,670	2,290	2,385
With total income	5,325	2,650	2,680	94,590	47,395	47,195
Percentage with total income	98.7	99.1	98.5	95.3	95.4	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	610	290	315	12,825	4,675	8,150
$10,000 to $19,999	1,165	510	655	12,505	4,525	7,985
$20,000 to $29,999	595	260	335	12,305	4,655	7,650
$30,000 to $39,999	460	215	245	10,500	4,375	6,125
$40,000 to $49,999	460	225	240	9,320	4,285	5,030
$50,000 to $59,999	380	195	185	7,765	4,035	3,730
$60,000 to $69,999	370	185	185	6,100	3,610	2,490
$70,000 to $79,999	295	160	135	4,915	3,215	1,695
$80,000 to $89,999	255	140	115	3,845	2,665	1,180
$90,000 to $99,999	160	90	70	3,215	2,200	1,020
$100,000 and over	580	380	200	11,295	9,155	2,140
$100,000 to $149,999	435	280	155	7,445	5,865	1,580
$150,000 and over	145	100	40	3,850	3,290	560
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,395	2,675	2,720	99,260	49,680	49,575
Without after-tax income	60	25	40	4,655	2,285	2,370
With after-tax income	5,330	2,650	2,680	94,610	47,400	47,210
Percentage with after-tax income	98.8	99.1	98.5	95.3	95.4	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	615	290	325	13,105	4,785	8,320
$10,000 to $19,999	1,195	525	670	13,070	4,710	8,360
$20,000 to $29,999	690	310	385	14,240	5,475	8,765
$30,000 to $39,999	565	270	290	12,725	5,600	7,120
$40,000 to $49,999	555	265	290	10,955	5,545	5,415
$50,000 to $59,999	480	255	230	8,360	4,890	3,475
$60,000 to $69,999	385	210	175	6,155	4,110	2,045
$70,000 to $79,999	265	155	105	4,630	3,230	1,400
$80,000 and over	565	365	200	11,360	9,060	2,305
$80,000 to $89,999	210	135	80	3,370	2,465	905
$90,000 to $99,999	125	85	45	2,215	1,740	470
$100,000 and over	225	150	75	5,775	4,845	935
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	5,390	2,675	2,720	99,265	49,685	49,580
Without employment income	1,315	590	725	24,355	10,140	14,215
With employment income	4,080	2,080	2,000	74,900	39,540	35,365
Percentage with employment income	75.7	77.8	73.5	75.5	79.6	71.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	360	160	200	8,955	3,800	5,155
$5,000 to $9,999	260	125	140	5,430	2,210	3,220
$10,000 to $19,999	530	230	290	8,840	3,450	5,390
$20,000 to $29,999	415	195	220	7,715	3,010	4,700
$30,000 to $39,999	355	180	175	7,885	3,340	4,550
$40,000 to $49,999	370	175	195	6,985	3,360	3,630
$50,000 to $59,999	335	180	155	5,920	3,115	2,800
$60,000 to $69,999	330	160	170	4,705	2,930	1,775
$70,000 to $79,999	260	140	115	3,825	2,600	1,225
$80,000 and over	865	530	335	14,645	11,740	2,910
$80,000 to $89,999	225	120	105	3,090	2,240	845
$90,000 to $99,999	145	85	55	2,670	1,890	785
$100,000 and over	490	325	165	8,885	7,610	1,280
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,940	...	...	48,425	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,584	...	...	84,769	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,672	...	...	73,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	11,250	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,710	...	...	41,852	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,499	...	...	37,219	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,370	...	...	37,175	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,923	...	...	100,183	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,424	...	...	86,081	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,880	...	...	48,395	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,144	...	...	109,061	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,257	...	...	89,622	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,590	...	...	11,250	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,301	...	...	58,085	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,808	...	...	47,746	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,295	...	...	37,145	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,775	...	...	124,499	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,111	...	...	102,304	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,945	...	...	48,425	...	...
Under $5,000	125	...	...	755	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	475	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	360	...	...	620	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	335	...	...	1,280	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	205	...	...	1,940	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	170	...	...	1,500	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	1,570	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	135	...	...	1,745	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	1,735	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	140	...	...	1,625	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	295	...	...	3,410	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	250	...	...	3,090	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	240	...	...	3,060	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	210	...	...	2,940	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	165	...	...	2,800	...	...
$100,000 and over	805	...	...	19,890	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	310	...	...	5,930	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	165	...	...	4,455	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	180	...	...	5,270	...	...
$200,000 and over	145	...	...	4,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,940	...	...	48,425	...	...
Under $5,000	125	...	...	825	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	360	...	...	630	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	345	...	...	1,340	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	210	...	...	2,100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	200	...	...	1,685	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	210	...	...	1,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	175	...	...	2,005	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	175	...	...	2,180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	200	...	...	2,025	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	3,965	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	310	...	...	3,785	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	235	...	...	3,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	200	...	...	3,500	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	140	...	...	3,085	...	...
$100,000 and over	515	...	...	15,135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	6,105	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	125	...	...	3,820	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	5,210	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,125	...	...	35,135	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,632	...	...	98,137	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,789	...	...	84,555	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	740	...	...	13,535	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,000	...	...	93,205	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,496	...	...	80,128	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	170	...	...	15,180	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,992	...	...	120,799	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,712	...	...	102,008	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.5	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	170	...	...	5,390	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	32,384	...	...	50,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	31,808	...	...	47,584	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,060	...	...	35,075	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,226	...	...	123,237	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,055	...	...	101,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	695	...	...	13,500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,465	...	...	121,260	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,987	...	...	98,079	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	155	...	...	15,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,275	...	...	144,153	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,905	...	...	118,342	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	160	...	...	5,390	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,566	...	...	72,822	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,616	...	...	62,462	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,130	1,580	1,550	18,145	9,925	8,220
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,088	36,480	30,784	39,178	46,169	32,883
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,436	33,152	28,523	34,918	39,891	30,221
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,140	1,540	1,595	18,125	9,915	8,210
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,863	48,636	43,190	52,739	62,123	41,407
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,190	40,114	36,335	43,657	50,209	35,746
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,705	2,840	2,870	126,315	63,610	62,700
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,105	1,455	1,650	57,255	27,605	29,650
In the bottom decile	1,330	615	710	12,385	6,005	6,380
In the second decile	685	315	370	10,575	4,845	5,730
In the third decile	410	210	205	10,980	5,220	5,755
In the fourth decile	335	155	175	11,225	5,465	5,760
In the fifth decile	350	160	190	12,095	6,075	6,020
In the top half of the distribution	2,610	1,385	1,225	69,060	36,010	33,050
In the sixth decile	360	185	175	12,495	6,370	6,125
In the seventh decile	440	215	220	12,880	6,635	6,245
In the eighth decile	490	250	240	13,705	7,140	6,570
In the ninth decile	575	315	260	14,490	7,580	6,910
In the top decile	740	420	325	15,485	8,280	7,205
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,710	2,835	2,870	118,705	59,710	59,000
0 to 17 years	360	185	175	28,495	14,615	13,880
0 to 5 years	160	80	80	10,045	5,210	4,835
18 to 64 years	4,680	2,360	2,325	76,710	38,570	38,135
65 years and over	670	295	370	13,510	6,525	6,985
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	775	895	12,105	5,600	6,510
0 to 17 years	155	80	75	4,065	2,110	1,955
0 to 5 years	65	30	30	1,510	795	710
18 to 64 years	1,150	540	615	6,825	3,025	3,800
65 years and over	360	155	210	1,215	465	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	29.2	27.3	31.2	10.2	9.4	11.0
0 to 17 years (%)	43.1	43.2	42.9	14.3	14.4	14.1
0 to 5 years (%)	40.6	37.5	37.5	15.0	15.3	14.7
18 to 64 years (%)	24.6	22.9	26.5	8.9	7.8	10.0
65 years and over (%)	53.7	52.5	56.8	9.0	7.1	10.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,540	715	820	6,415	3,075	3,345
0 to 17 years	125	65	60	2,100	1,090	1,005
0 to 5 years	55	30	25	795	415	380
18 to 64 years	1,155	550	605	4,110	1,885	2,225
65 years and over	265	100	160	210	95	110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	27.0	25.2	28.6	5.4	5.1	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	34.7	35.1	34.3	7.4	7.5	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	34.4	37.5	31.3	7.9	8.0	7.9
18 to 64 years (%)	24.7	23.3	26.0	5.4	4.9	5.8
65 years and over (%)	39.6	33.9	43.2	1.6	1.5	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,545	2,700	2,845	126,145	63,615	62,530
Official languages	5,375	2,640	2,735	125,545	63,325	62,215
English	5,310	2,610	2,695	125,455	63,290	62,160
French	2,275	1,085	1,190	5,370	2,420	2,950
Non-official languages	1,820	880	935	17,830	8,760	9,070
Aboriginal languages	25	0	15	2,910	1,440	1,470
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	2,865	1,425	1,440
Blackfoot	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	2,825	1,400	1,425
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	85	35	50
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,735	1,365	1,365
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	25	20	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	25	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	15	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	880	920	14,935	7,330	7,605
Afro-Asiatic languages	335	195	145	515	290	230
Berber languages	25	0	15	20	15	10
Kabyle	20	10	15	0	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	95	45	50	90	40	50
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	95	45	50	90	40	50
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	220	135	75	420	245	175
Amharic	25	15	0	25	10	20
Arabic	175	105	65	365	210	155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	25	20	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	0	25	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	50	255	100	150
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	105	35	70
Vietnamese	85	40	45	160	75	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	30	4,530	2,110	2,420
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	155	60	100
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	285	105	180
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	35	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	20	35	4,350	2,020	2,330
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole languages	15	10	10	65	35	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	50	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	15	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	100	60	45
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	30	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	850	425	420	7,795	3,890	3,900
Albanian	20	10	15	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	185	90	90	1,320	650	670
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	95	90	1,315	645	670
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	40	20	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Croatian	15	0	10	110	50	60
Czech	0	10	0	25	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	35	20	155	65	90
Russian	80	40	35	565	295	270
Serbian	15	0	10	75	25	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	10	10	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	610	325	280
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	0	10	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	80	50	30	3,125	1,590	1,535
Afrikaans	0	0	0	215	110	105
Danish	0	0	0	105	30	70
Dutch	0	0	10	1,205	625	575
Frisian	0	0	0	50	35	15
German	75	45	25	1,550	815	740
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Swedish	10	10	0	50	10	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	20	15	0	75	45	35
Indo-Iranian languages	190	105	85	840	460	380
Indo-Aryan languages	120	60	60	605	340	270
Bengali	25	10	15	60	35	25
Gujarati	15	15	10	50	15	30
Hindi	45	20	30	245	130	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	170	90	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	95	55	40
Urdu	25	15	10	120	70	50
Iranian languages	70	40	30	235	125	110
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	70	40	25	230	125	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	410	190	215	2,610	1,250	1,360
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	30	45	160	85	75
Portuguese	20	15	10	120	50	65
Romanian	20	0	10	170	90	80
Spanish	300	145	160	2,250	1,085	1,170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Japanese	30	15	10	135	80	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	280	145	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	45	65	340	175	165
Akan (Twi)	15	10	0	65	35	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ganda	15	10	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	90	40	45
Lingala	25	10	15	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	20	25	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	45	25	20	65	35	35
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	70	45	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Dinka	0	0	0	60	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	190	90	105
American Sign Language	0	0	0	80	35	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	55	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	315	140	175	610	295	315
Chinese languages	310	140	170	585	285	305
Cantonese	130	60	70	340	160	180
Hakka	10	0	10	15	10	0
Mandarin	200	85	110	295	125	165
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	130	55	80
Lao	0	0	0	40	20	20
Thai	10	0	15	90	35	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	25	0	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	155	85	65
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	45	20	20
Hungarian	10	0	0	90	55	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	45	25	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,550	2,700	2,845	126,145	63,615	62,530
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,120	2,500	2,615	118,795	59,975	58,825
Canadian citizens aged under 18	300	165	140	30,480	15,675	14,805
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,815	2,340	2,480	88,315	44,300	44,015
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	425	200	225	7,345	3,640	3,705
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,545	2,700	2,845	126,140	63,615	62,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	3,985	1,980	2,000	112,060	56,665	55,400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,410	635	780	12,780	6,240	6,535
Before 1981	175	85	85	2,560	1,265	1,295
1981 to 1990	255	145	115	1,100	550	550
1991 to 2000	410	185	225	1,565	740	830
2001 to 2010	375	140	235	3,380	1,660	1,720
2001 to 2005	205	105	105	1,210	595	615
2006 to 2010	170	35	130	2,175	1,065	1,105
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	195	75	120	4,170	2,030	2,140
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	145	80	65	1,305	710	595
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,410	630	780	12,780	6,245	6,535
Under 5 years	140	70	70	1,295	615	685
5 to 14 years	220	120	100	2,695	1,430	1,270
15 to 24 years	265	140	125	2,480	1,190	1,290
25 to 44 years	530	210	320	5,495	2,580	2,910
45 years and over	255	95	160	810	425	380
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,415	630	780	12,775	6,245	6,530
Americas	160	75	85	2,120	920	1,200
Brazil	10	0	0	25	0	25
Colombia	0	0	0	130	50	80
El Salvador	15	10	0	460	230	235
Guyana	0	0	10	35	10	20
Haiti	10	0	0	60	20	40
Jamaica	15	0	15	45	15	30
Mexico	10	0	10	115	40	70
Peru	0	0	0	30	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	0	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	20	820	340	485
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	30	360	190	170
Europe	310	140	170	4,055	2,060	1,990
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	10	25	45	15	30
Croatia	0	0	0	40	20	20
France	0	0	0	30	10	15
Germany	10	10	0	460	235	225
Greece	0	0	0	45	30	15
Hungary	0	0	0	35	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	45	35	15
Italy	20	15	10	40	25	20
Netherlands	10	0	0	915	495	420
Poland	15	10	15	120	65	60
Portugal	0	0	0	30	15	15
Romania	15	10	10	145	90	55
Russian Federation	20	0	10	125	55	65
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	10	10	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	265	135	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	60	55	1,310	660	645
Other places of birth in Europe	60	25	30	380	150	235
Africa	315	150	165	805	445	360
Algeria	10	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	25	15	10	30	20	10
Ethiopia	20	10	10	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	15	0	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	20	10	15	125	60	60
Somalia	60	35	25	50	35	20
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	200	105	100
Other places of birth in Africa	150	70	80	335	190	145
Asia	625	275	355	5,670	2,760	2,905
Afghanistan	15	10	0	90	50	45
Bangladesh	20	10	15	40	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	170	55	115	265	135	135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	20	25	55	35	20
India	60	15	40	300	180	115
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	40	30	50	30	25
Iraq	10	10	0	20	10	10
Japan	10	0	0	25	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	15	190	95	90
Lebanon	20	10	20	20	10	20
Pakistan	10	0	10	80	50	30
Philippines	60	25	30	3,760	1,760	1,995
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	85	60	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	115	60	55
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	30	30	145	75	70
Other places of birth in Asia	45	20	25	425	200	225
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	130	55	75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	75	120	4,170	2,030	2,140
Americas	25	0	15	385	170	215
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	30	20	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	75	40	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	200	90	110
Europe	20	0	10	535	295	240
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	20	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	50	20	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	215	120	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	135	90	50
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	65	30	40
Africa	70	25	45	240	105	130
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	30	10	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	15	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	15	10	15	65	30	35
Somalia	10	0	0	15	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	15	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	60	25	35
Asia	75	35	45	2,985	1,440	1,545
Afghanistan	0	10	0	45	15	30
Bangladesh	10	0	10	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	45	15	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	80	55	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	10	0	10
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	35	20	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Philippines	0	0	0	2,395	1,150	1,245
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	50	30	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	110	60	55
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	130	65	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	20	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,545	2,700	2,845	126,140	63,615	62,530
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,680	790	890	14,680	7,260	7,420
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,030	555	470	17,300	8,565	8,735
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,840	1,355	1,485	94,165	47,790	46,375
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,255	555	705	10,350	5,045	5,305
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	565	260	305	6,830	3,430	3,400
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	235	105	135	2,600	1,675	925
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	325	155	170	4,225	1,760	2,470
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	340	120	225	2,280	940	1,345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	345	175	170	1,150	635	515
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	85	40	45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,545	2,700	2,845	126,140	63,615	62,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	225	100	130	14,420	7,185	7,240
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	220	90	130	14,265	7,090	7,175
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	115	45	70	10,140	5,085	5,055
Métis	75	35	40	4,065	1,970	2,090
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	65	40	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	95	70	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	60	25	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,315	2,600	2,715	111,720	56,430	55,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,545	2,700	2,845	126,140	63,615	62,530
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	40	35	9,520	4,730	4,795
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	5,475	2,665	2,810	116,620	58,885	57,735
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,550	2,700	2,845	126,145	63,615	62,530
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	50	20	30	8,605	4,405	4,200
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	50	20	30	8,525	4,365	4,160
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	10	15	7,995	4,085	3,910
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	515	275	245
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	80	45	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	40	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	265	115	150	8,010	3,805	4,205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	105	150	7,700	3,640	4,060
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	70	95	4,385	2,035	2,345
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	45	3,235	1,555	1,675
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	80	40	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	315	165	150
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	285	155	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,230	2,570	2,670	109,525	55,405	54,120
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,545	2,700	2,845	126,140	63,615	62,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,490	690	800	11,160	5,465	5,695
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	205	90	115	975	530	440
Chinese	305	135	165	810	415	395
Black	400	180	220	1,445	710	730
Filipino	65	25	40	4,865	2,310	2,555
Latin American	95	45	50	1,230	610	615
Arab	135	85	45	270	155	115
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	115	50	60	510	210	295
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	75	50	30	230	120	110
Korean	10	0	10	290	145	145
Japanese	15	0	10	155	75	80
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	0	15	95	50	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	20	30	290	120	170
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,055	2,010	2,045	114,985	58,150	56,835
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,545	2,700	2,845	126,145	63,615	62,530
North American Aboriginal origins	315	135	180	16,620	8,210	8,405
First Nations (North American Indian)	190	80	110	12,760	6,325	6,435
Inuit	30	10	20	125	65	60
Métis	100	55	55	4,130	2,030	2,100
Other North American origins	1,335	655	685	35,995	18,340	17,655
Acadian	30	20	10	100	35	65
American	85	40	40	2,445	1,165	1,275
Canadian	1,280	625	660	34,255	17,490	16,765
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	65	25	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	3,680	1,830	1,845	89,230	44,645	44,590
British Isles origins	2,470	1,235	1,230	57,495	28,175	29,315
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	10	0	0
English	1,300	700	610	32,660	15,805	16,850
Irish	1,235	595	645	21,215	9,935	11,275
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	10
Scottish	1,060	555	505	25,600	12,570	13,030
Welsh	115	55	60	3,170	1,540	1,630
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	215	75	140	2,510	1,165	1,345
French origins	1,125	540	585	13,090	6,440	6,645
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,125	545	585	13,090	6,440	6,645
Western European origins (except French origins)	720	335	385	35,690	17,665	18,020
Austrian	25	15	10	880	490	385
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	35	10	25	620	330	290
Dutch	180	70	110	9,130	4,555	4,580
Flemish	10	0	0	125	55	70
Frisian	0	0	0	30	20	10
German	475	220	255	27,090	13,385	13,700
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swiss	30	10	15	970	445	525
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	10	20	0	25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	215	120	95	14,220	6,775	7,445
Danish	55	35	20	2,580	1,200	1,380
Finnish	25	15	10	890	450	445
Icelandic	15	10	10	860	440	415
Norwegian	55	30	25	7,075	3,290	3,780
Swedish	70	40	30	4,040	1,915	2,125
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	15	10	565	300	265
Eastern European origins	565	265	305	19,255	9,610	9,640
Bulgarian	10	0	10	55	40	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Czech	25	15	0	525	265	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	365	180	185
Estonian	0	0	0	195	105	90
Hungarian	70	30	40	2,015	990	1,025
Latvian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Lithuanian	20	15	0	75	40	30
Moldovan	10	0	10	45	10	30
Polish	225	120	100	4,665	2,275	2,390
Romanian	60	35	25	895	450	445
Russian	115	45	65	3,615	1,820	1,795
Slovak	0	10	0	125	55	75
Ukrainian	185	65	125	9,735	4,945	4,785
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	15	10
Southern European origins	575	290	285	4,625	2,220	2,410
Albanian	30	10	20	10	10	0
Bosnian	25	0	20	50	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	20	195	90	110
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	25	30	390	220	175
Italian	295	180	120	2,275	1,100	1,175
Kosovar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Maltese	10	0	15	60	30	25
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	60	30	25	285	105	185
Serbian	30	10	20	95	45	50
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	10	45	15	30
Spanish	75	45	35	1,235	585	650
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	135	65	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	60	25	35	715	435	280
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	45	10	30	175	90	85
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	45	10	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	485	325	165
Caribbean origins	110	40	70	525	265	260
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	80	60	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	20	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	35	30	10
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	80	45	40
Jamaican	25	0	25	235	90	145
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	0	20	40	35	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	30	10	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	95	35	50	1,565	765	805
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Brazilian	0	10	0	30	10	30
Chilean	10	0	10	50	25	25
Colombian	10	0	10	195	90	105
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Guatemalan	10	0	10	45	30	15
Guyanese	15	0	10	45	10	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	85	50	30
Honduran	0	0	0	35	10	25
Maya	0	0	0	15	15	0
Mexican	10	10	0	340	145	200
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	45	25	20
Salvadorean	10	10	10	445	230	215
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	30	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	105	75	30
African origins	510	260	250	1,450	765	690
Central and West African origins	75	35	40	375	195	185
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	50	25	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	10	80	35	40
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	170	95	80
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	25	20	0
North African origins	120	75	45	235	145	85
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber	40	20	20	35	25	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	45	25	20
Egyptian	40	30	10	60	25	35
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moroccan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Sudanese	15	10	0	85	50	35
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	270	140	135	500	250	250
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burundian	75	25	45	20	15	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	35	10	20
Ethiopian	20	10	0	30	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	15	15	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	110	55	55	90	40	50
South African	15	10	10	230	110	120
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	20	15	35	15	25
Other African origins	50	20	30	350	180	175
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	55	30	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	15	30	300	145	150
Asian origins	1,045	505	540	8,865	4,305	4,560
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	285	180	100	720	355	365
Afghan	15	10	0	200	100	105
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	15	15	85	30	55
Armenian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	45	35	75	40	35
Iraqi	10	10	0	0	10	0
Israeli	10	0	0	20	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	20	35	110	40	65
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	90	55	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	30	10	40	20	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	20	0	15
South Asian origins	225	105	120	990	530	455
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	140	60	85	760	400	365
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	40	20	10	65	35	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	10	0	10	10	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	105	65	40
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	540	225	315	7,175	3,420	3,755
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	15	135	45	85
Chinese	325	145	185	1,330	635	700
Filipino	80	30	55	5,080	2,415	2,670
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	50	30	20
Japanese	15	10	15	225	100	125
Karen	0	0	0	25	15	0
Korean	10	0	10	295	150	145
Laotian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	20	105	50	60
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	45	45	225	85	150
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	10	10	0	305	140	165
Australian	10	0	10	185	85	90
New Zealander	0	0	0	80	40	40
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	20	40
Fijian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,885	...	...	48,400	...	...
Owner	870	...	...	33,815	...	...
Renter	3,015	...	...	13,060	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,885	...	...	48,395	...	...
Condominium	1,340	...	...	4,565	...	...
Not condominium	2,535	...	...	43,830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,880	...	...	48,395	...	...
No bedrooms	115	...	...	115	...	...
1 bedroom	2,525	...	...	3,115	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,060	...	...	10,040	...	...
3 bedrooms	140	...	...	16,645	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	35	...	...	18,485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,880	...	...	48,395	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,275	...	...	9,180	...	...
5 rooms	345	...	...	7,760	...	...
6 rooms	145	...	...	7,310	...	...
7 rooms	60	...	...	6,950	...	...
8 or more rooms	50	...	...	17,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	3.4	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,880	...	...	48,400	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,840	...	...	47,485	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,880	...	...	48,395	...	...
Suitable	3,710	...	...	46,475	...	...
Not suitable	165	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,880	...	...	48,395	...	...
1960 or before	700	...	...	4,800	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,025	...	...	12,615	...	...
1981 to 1990	390	...	...	6,975	...	...
1991 to 2000	410	...	...	7,185	...	...
2001 to 2005	335	...	...	4,925	...	...
2006 to 2010	345	...	...	6,490	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	670	...	...	5,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,880	...	...	48,400	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,565	...	...	44,945	...	...
Major repairs needed	320	...	...	3,450	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,880	...	...	48,395	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,020	...	...	28,715	...	...
2 household maintainers	785	...	...	18,485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	75	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,885	...	...	48,400	...	...
15 to 24 years	375	...	...	2,065	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,285	...	...	9,505	...	...
35 to 44 years	610	...	...	9,290	...	...
45 to 54 years	565	...	...	9,365	...	...
55 to 64 years	530	...	...	9,230	...	...
65 to 74 years	325	...	...	5,400	...	...
75 to 84 years	150	...	...	2,705	...	...
85 years and over	30	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,875	...	...	44,835	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,520	...	...	35,470	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,355	...	...	9,370	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,160	...	...	8,180	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	870	...	...	32,050	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.3	...	...	66.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.7	...	...	14.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,780	...	...	1,432	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,845	...	...	1,416	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	390,774	...	...	335,315	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	425,525	...	...	381,426	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,015	...	...	12,965	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	32.7	...	...	9.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.0	...	...	36.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	970	...	...	1,148	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	973	...	...	1,176	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,260	2,555	2,705	99,185	49,740	49,440
No certificate, diploma or degree	445	200	235	20,950	11,490	9,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,070	525	545	30,310	14,875	15,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,745	1,825	1,920	47,925	23,380	24,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	200	85	110	13,490	10,555	2,935
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	125	40	80	3,685	2,140	1,535
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	70	45	30	9,810	8,410	1,400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	780	335	445	20,450	7,215	13,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	55	35	20	2,525	855	1,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,710	1,375	1,335	11,465	4,755	6,710
Bachelor's degree	1,530	745	785	8,600	3,255	5,345
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	55	60	625	295	335
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	25	30	350	255	95
Master's degree	875	465	410	1,670	825	850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	85	45	215	130	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,900	1,935	1,965	69,285	34,805	34,480
No certificate, diploma or degree	190	95	95	10,320	5,925	4,395
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	650	320	335	20,420	10,225	10,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,060	1,525	1,540	38,545	18,655	19,890
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	170	65	105	10,595	8,430	2,170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	100	30	70	2,755	1,670	1,085
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	65	35	30	7,840	6,760	1,080
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	640	275	365	16,570	5,730	10,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	35	25	15	1,905	705	1,205
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,220	1,160	1,060	9,470	3,790	5,685
Bachelor's degree	1,180	595	585	7,135	2,660	4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	110	50	60	510	230	280
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	30	25	290	200	90
Master's degree	775	425	355	1,405	615	790
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	65	40	130	80	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,260	2,550	2,705	99,185	49,745	49,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,515	725	790	51,260	26,360	24,900
Education	85	15	70	3,640	870	2,765
13. Education	85	15	70	3,640	870	2,770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	55	110	1,045	430	615
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	0	190	120	65
50. Visual and performing arts	140	35	110	855	305	555
Humanities	330	180	155	1,275	600	680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	20	25	85	15	65
23. English language and literature/letters	80	40	45	220	45	175
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	35	30	245	100	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	10	130	85	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	470	285	190
54. History	60	40	20	120	70	50
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,020	480	535	3,235	725	2,510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	20	10	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	50	90	245	110	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	10	10	1,060	60	1,000
22. Legal professions and studies	190	85	105	640	105	545
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	55	15	45
42. Psychology	105	35	75	505	135	365
45. Social sciences	515	280	230	665	300	365
Business, management and public administration	720	345	375	8,655	2,170	6,485
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	35	0	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	65	35	810	140	670
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	615	280	335	7,810	2,035	5,770
Physical and life sciences and technologies	195	115	80	855	445	410
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	45	55	290	120	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	25	15	190	90	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	60	50	15	175	110	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	195	115	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	220	130	90	905	460	445
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	155	120	35	740	420	320
25. Library science	45	0	45	95	0	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	70	40	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	385	295	100	14,285	13,310	975
04. Architecture and related services	40	10	35	190	105	85
14. Engineering	220	170	50	1,050	865	185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	55	50	0	2,360	2,075	280
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	35	30	0	4,095	3,940	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	20	15	10	4,340	4,150	190
48. Precision production	10	10	0	2,250	2,165	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	60	30	35	1,965	1,335	630
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	20	10	1,585	1,085	500
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	0	20	375	250	125
Health and related fields	375	100	270	8,330	1,350	6,975
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	10	25	430	170	265
51. Health professions and related programs	310	70	230	7,835	1,135	6,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	60	50	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	185	90	90	3,740	1,685	2,055
12. Personal and culinary services	105	40	65	2,245	425	1,825
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	10	0
43. Security and protective services	60	40	25	575	400	175
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	0	890	840	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,900	1,935	1,965	69,285	34,800	34,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	840	415	425	30,740	16,150	14,595
Education	75	15	60	2,625	560	2,065
13. Education	80	15	60	2,625	560	2,065
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	135	55	85	785	295	490
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	130	75	55
50. Visual and performing arts	115	30	85	650	220	435
Humanities	265	160	105	970	440	525
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	25	75	15	60
23. English language and literature/letters	65	35	30	170	40	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	35	15	180	80	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	75	50	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	370	210	160
54. History	55	40	15	95	45	50
55. French language and literature/letters	0	10	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	825	410	420	2,675	555	2,125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	50	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	45	70	210	90	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	875	35	840
22. Legal professions and studies	170	70	100	555	75	480
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	45	10	30
42. Psychology	75	20	55	380	75	305
45. Social sciences	420	250	175	560	260	300
Business, management and public administration	610	290	325	7,145	1,800	5,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	60	25	670	100	570
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	515	225	295	6,460	1,695	4,760
Physical and life sciences and technologies	145	90	60	700	350	350
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	40	40	225	95	130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	15	10	150	65	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	40	35	10	155	85	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	165	100	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	195	115	85	805	405	400
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	105	35	680	385	290
25. Library science	45	0	45	85	0	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	40	20	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	310	225	80	11,575	10,700	870
04. Architecture and related services	35	10	25	150	75	70
14. Engineering	175	130	45	935	760	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	40	0	1,950	1,700	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	20	10	3,355	3,230	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15	10	0	3,385	3,210	170
48. Precision production	15	15	0	1,795	1,715	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	1,590	1,035	560
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	15	10	1,275	830	445
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	10	25	320	205	115
Health and related fields	295	95	205	6,650	1,090	5,560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	0	20	350	125	220
51. Health professions and related programs	235	65	175	6,255	925	5,330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	45	35	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	150	65	85	3,020	1,425	1,595
12. Personal and culinary services	90	35	55	1,735	350	1,390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	10
43. Security and protective services	45	20	30	495	330	165
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	10	780	745	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,260	2,550	2,705	99,185	49,740	49,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,510	725	785	51,260	26,360	24,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,745	1,830	1,920	47,930	23,380	24,545
Location of study inside Canada	3,130	1,495	1,630	42,350	20,615	21,740
Same as province or territory of residence	2,535	1,185	1,355	33,775	16,460	17,320
Different than province or territory of residence	590	315	280	8,570	4,150	4,425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	620	330	290	5,575	2,765	2,805
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	70	45	1,025	585	435
Philippines	25	0	15	1,890	740	1,150
India	15	10	0	160	105	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	65	30	470	250	220
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	30	60	30	30
France	45	20	25	30	20	10
Other	270	140	135	1,945	1,040	900
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,900	1,935	1,965	69,280	34,800	34,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	840	415	425	30,740	16,150	14,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,060	1,520	1,540	38,545	18,655	19,890
Location of study inside Canada	2,550	1,250	1,295	33,770	16,360	17,410
Same as province or territory of residence	2,045	985	1,055	27,040	13,175	13,865
Different than province or territory of residence	500	265	235	6,730	3,185	3,550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	515	270	245	4,770	2,295	2,485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	50	40	755	395	360
Philippines	20	10	10	1,790	690	1,095
India	10	0	10	145	90	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	60	25	300	170	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	50	25	25
France	50	20	25	30	15	10
Other	245	125	120	1,710	905	805
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	5,260	2,555	2,710	99,190	49,745	49,445
In the labour force	3,830	1,925	1,905	70,165	38,095	32,070
Employed	3,565	1,805	1,760	61,990	32,755	29,235
Unemployed	265	120	140	8,175	5,340	2,840
Not in the labour force	1,430	625	800	29,020	11,645	17,370
Participation rate	72.8	75.3	70.3	70.7	76.6	64.9
Employment rate	67.8	70.6	64.9	62.5	65.8	59.1
Unemployment rate	6.9	6.2	7.3	11.7	14.0	8.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	5,260	2,555	2,705	99,185	49,745	49,440
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,370	600	770	25,620	10,060	15,565
Worked	3,890	1,950	1,940	73,565	39,685	33,880
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,210	1,165	1,040	33,895	19,875	14,020
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,685	785	900	39,670	19,810	19,865
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	44.9	44.0	41.6	42.0	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,830	1,925	1,905	70,165	38,090	32,075
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	35	40	1,425	640	790
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,760	1,890	1,870	68,735	37,460	31,280
Employee	3,520	1,765	1,760	59,100	31,505	27,595
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	235	125	110	9,640	5,955	3,680
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,835	1,925	1,910	70,165	38,095	32,070
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	35	40	1,425	635	795
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,760	1,890	1,865	68,735	37,460	31,280
0 Management occupations	370	205	165	7,635	4,860	2,775
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	785	365	420	9,210	1,845	7,365
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	455	355	100	3,010	2,360	655
3 Health occupations	200	55	145	4,560	750	3,805
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	865	390	480	6,035	1,575	4,460
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	210	85	125	1,205	395	805
6 Sales and service occupations	740	335	410	14,265	5,355	8,910
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	85	85	10	15,070	13,815	1,260
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	25	20	0	4,570	3,915	660
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	0	3,185	2,590	590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,830	1,925	1,910	70,165	38,095	32,070
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	35	40	1,425	640	795
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,755	1,890	1,865	68,740	37,455	31,280
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	10	0	3,770	2,490	1,275
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	6,245	5,365	880
22 Utilities	0	0	10	355	300	50
23 Construction	85	80	10	8,050	6,735	1,310
31-33 Manufacturing	40	25	10	4,595	3,445	1,150
41 Wholesale trade	50	40	10	2,240	1,710	525
44-45 Retail trade	275	80	190	7,855	3,385	4,470
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	50	35	10	2,735	2,065	665
51 Information and cultural industries	160	100	55	535	275	255
52 Finance and insurance	120	70	50	1,610	415	1,190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	15	0	1,120	610	505
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	500	260	235	3,240	1,700	1,535
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	175	105	70	2,145	1,175	970
61 Educational services	300	145	155	3,585	850	2,735
62 Health care and social assistance	300	90	205	7,870	1,180	6,695
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	75	20	55	1,085	535	545
72 Accommodation and food services	325	155	170	4,705	1,635	3,065
81 Other services (except public administration)	200	100	100	3,890	2,110	1,775
91 Public administration	1,070	555	515	3,100	1,460	1,640
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,565	1,800	1,765	61,990	32,760	29,235
Worked at home	150	90	65	5,520	2,635	2,885
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	170	155	20
No fixed workplace address	205	135	70	10,160	8,115	2,045
Worked at usual place	3,205	1,570	1,630	46,140	21,855	24,285
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,200	1,575	1,625	46,140	21,855	24,285
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,975	1,450	1,525	24,035	10,225	13,805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	18,695	9,360	9,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	10	20	3,195	2,160	1,040
Commute to a different province or territory	205	110	90	215	110	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,410	1,710	1,700	56,305	29,970	26,330
Car, truck, van - as a driver	710	440	270	48,215	25,970	22,245
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	50	20	30	3,150	1,550	1,605
Public transit	820	385	435	1,380	600	780
Walked	1,620	770	850	2,235	935	1,300
Bicycle	180	90	90	390	275	115
Other method	25	10	20	925	635	290
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,405	1,705	1,700	56,305	29,970	26,330
Less than 15 minutes	1,025	500	530	21,835	10,205	11,640
15 to 29 minutes	1,515	790	725	20,745	10,670	10,080
30 to 44 minutes	540	265	270	7,980	4,710	3,270
45 to 59 minutes	185	80	105	2,190	1,445	740
60 minutes and over	145	80	65	3,550	2,945	600
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,405	1,710	1,700	56,305	29,970	26,335
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	60	40	20	4,395	3,300	1,090
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	275	140	130	10,930	7,645	3,290
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	790	370	425	17,555	9,435	8,120
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,315	660	660	10,370	3,965	6,410
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	500	245	260	4,965	1,795	3,170
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	470	260	205	8,095	3,835	4,260
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,955	1,970	1,985	75,825	40,680	35,140
Single responses	3,760	1,905	1,860	75,500	40,505	34,990
Official languages	3,730	1,885	1,845	75,235	40,365	34,870
English	3,625	1,845	1,780	75,075	40,320	34,755
French	100	40	60	160	45	110
Non-official languages	30	20	15	265	135	125
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	15	220	125	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	100	50	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	20	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	55	30	20
Chinese languages	10	10	0	55	30	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	30	10
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	45	25	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	70	125	325	180	150
English and French	190	65	120	80	45	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	250	135	120
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,950	1,975	1,980	75,825	40,685	35,140
None	2,815	1,435	1,385	73,635	39,580	34,055
English	110	50	65	200	60	140
French	955	455	505	345	175	170
Non-official language	40	20	15	1,620	845	770
Aboriginal	0	0	0	480	230	250
Non-Aboriginal	40	20	20	1,140	620	515
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	15	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,505	2,680	2,825	124,315	62,705	61,615
Non-movers	4,115	1,970	2,145	104,375	52,915	51,460
Movers	1,390	715	675	19,940	9,785	10,155
Non-migrants	990	505	485	10,920	5,405	5,515
Migrants	405	210	190	9,020	4,380	4,635
Internal migrants	315	160	160	8,450	4,100	4,355
Intraprovincial migrants	180	105	75	7,290	3,580	3,710
Interprovincial migrants	135	55	85	1,165	520	650
External migrants	85	55	30	570	285	285
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,430	2,655	2,770	117,045	59,065	57,980
Non-movers	1,860	915	945	63,210	32,040	31,165
Movers	3,565	1,740	1,830	53,835	27,025	26,815
Non-migrants	2,095	1,020	1,075	24,240	12,230	12,010
Migrants	1,475	720	755	29,595	14,790	14,805
Internal migrants	1,135	525	605	25,845	12,950	12,900
Intraprovincial migrants	615	280	335	19,595	9,810	9,785
Interprovincial migrants	520	245	275	6,245	3,135	3,110
External migrants	340	195	150	3,745	1,845	1,905