Census Profile, 2016 Census
5050038.00 [Census tract], Ontario and Cowichan Valley E, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	5050038.00 Ontario [Census tract]			Cowichan Valley E, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , 5050038.00 [Census tract], Ontario  Map : 5050038.00 [Census tract], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Cowichan Valley E, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,883	...	...	4,121	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,995	...	...	3,854	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	17.8	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,381	...	...	1,720	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,943	...	...	1,630	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13,583.5	...	...	30.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.43	...	...	134.85	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,880	2,960	2,920	4,120	2,070	2,050
0 to 14 years	315	165	150	675	350	325
0 to 4 years	140	65	75	220	120	100
5 to 9 years	105	55	50	235	115	120
10 to 14 years	70	45	25	220	115	105
15 to 64 years	4,835	2,465	2,360	2,735	1,340	1,400
15 to 19 years	125	65	60	225	110	115
20 to 24 years	615	270	345	175	80	90
25 to 29 years	1,045	490	550	195	100	95
30 to 34 years	795	440	360	230	100	125
35 to 39 years	515	280	240	260	120	140
40 to 44 years	385	190	200	255	135	120
45 to 49 years	330	195	135	285	135	150
50 to 54 years	370	205	165	340	165	170
55 to 59 years	355	185	175	415	200	215
60 to 64 years	295	155	145	365	190	175
65 years and over	735	330	405	710	385	330
65 to 69 years	235	130	110	300	160	140
70 to 74 years	190	75	120	185	110	75
75 to 79 years	140	50	90	110	60	55
80 to 84 years	95	40	50	65	35	35
85 years and over	75	30	45	50	25	30
85 to 89 years	55	20	35	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	15	5	10	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	0	0	5	0	0	0
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	5.4	5.6	5.1	16.4	16.9	15.9
15 to 64 years	82.2	83.3	80.8	66.4	64.7	68.3
65 years and over	12.5	11.1	13.9	17.2	18.6	16.1
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.5	1.2	1.2	1.5
Average age of the population	40.3	40.1	40.5	42.8	43.0	42.5
Median age of the population	35.4	35.7	35.0	46.1	46.6	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,940	...	...	1,630	...	...
Single-detached house	50	...	...	1,465	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,145	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	750	...	...	85	...	...
Semi-detached house	25	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	70	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	610	...	...	15	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,940	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 person	2,575	...	...	360	...	...
2 persons	1,100	...	...	675	...	...
3 persons	180	...	...	255	...	...
4 persons	50	...	...	205	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	130	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,710	...	...	4,035	...	...
Average household size	1.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,565	2,795	2,765	3,445	1,725	1,725
Married or living common law	1,925	995	925	2,210	1,095	1,105
Married	1,055	535	515	1,740	865	870
Living common law	870	460	405	465	230	235
Not married and not living common law	3,640	1,795	1,845	1,240	625	620
Never married	2,735	1,435	1,305	750	420	335
Separated	185	90	95	85	35	50
Divorced	515	240	280	260	135	125
Widowed	205	35	170	145	45	105
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,095	...	...	1,235	...	...
2 persons	890	...	...	710	...	...
3 persons	145	...	...	240	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	205	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	85	...	...
Average size of census families	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,090	...	...	1,235	...	...
Total couple families	920	...	...	1,085	...	...
Married couples	480	...	...	855	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	175	...	...	150	...	...
Female parent	150	...	...	120	...	...
Male parent	25	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	920	...	...	1,085	...	...
Couples without children	745	...	...	615	...	...
Couples with children	165	...	...	470	...	...
1 child	115	...	...	200	...	...
2 children	35	...	...	190	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	175	...	...	150	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	95	...	...
2 children	25	...	...	35	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,225	1,620	1,600	625	345	275
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,945	...	...	1,630	...	...
One-census-family households	1,075	...	...	1,180	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	745	...	...	580	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	330	...	...	590	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,860	...	...	420	...	...
One-person households	2,575	...	...	365	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	285	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,840	2,920	2,920	4,095	2,060	2,030
English only	3,360	1,730	1,635	3,830	1,945	1,890
French only	70	30	45	0	5	0
English and French	2,220	1,090	1,130	255	110	145
Neither English nor French	185	70	120	10	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,840	2,920	2,920	4,090	2,065	2,030
English	4,810	2,450	2,360	4,040	2,035	2,005
French	740	355	385	40	20	20
English and French	105	45	60	10	0	5
Neither English nor French	185	65	115	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	790	375	415	45	20	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	13.5	12.8	14.2	1.1	1.0	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,840	2,920	2,920	4,090	2,060	2,035
Single responses	5,615	2,815	2,795	4,070	2,050	2,020
Official languages	4,160	2,180	1,985	3,865	1,960	1,905
English	3,515	1,865	1,655	3,825	1,940	1,885
French	650	315	330	45	25	20
Non-official languages	1,450	635	815	205	90	115
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,440	635	810	200	90	110
Afro-Asiatic languages	255	125	135	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	70	30	45	0	0	0
Bilen	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	65	30	35	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	90	85	0	0	0
Amharic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	135	65	70	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	20	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	15	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	5	35	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	5	20	10	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	590	285	305	155	75	80
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	170	75	95	15	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	165	75	95	15	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	25	5	0	0
Russian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Serbian	15	5	10	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	25	15	110	45	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	5	5	5	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	60	30	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	170	85	85	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Bengali	35	15	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	75	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	190	95	100	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	10	10	5	5
Portuguese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	25	10	15	5	0	5
Spanish	115	50	65	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	25	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	125	195	10	0	5
Chinese languages	320	125	195	5	5	5
Cantonese	120	50	70	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	165	60	100	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	15	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	5	5	5
Hungarian	10	0	10	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	225	105	120	25	10	15
English and French	85	35	50	10	5	5
English and non-official language	105	55	50	10	5	10
French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,840	2,920	2,920	4,095	2,065	2,035
Single responses	5,550	2,800	2,755	4,060	2,050	2,005
Official languages	4,895	2,520	2,375	4,020	2,030	1,990
English	4,480	2,325	2,155	4,010	2,030	1,985
French	415	200	220	10	5	5
Non-official languages	660	280	385	35	20	15
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	650	275	380	35	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	60	70	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bilen	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	45	40	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	70	30	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	10	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	215	95	120	15	5	10
Albanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bengali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	40	5	5	5
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	50	25	30	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	85	135	5	0	5
Chinese languages	215	85	135	5	0	5
Cantonese	85	35	55	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	45	75	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	290	125	160	40	10	25
English and French	60	25	35	10	0	5
English and non-official language	185	75	110	30	10	20
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,840	2,920	2,920	4,095	2,060	2,030
None	4,505	2,305	2,205	3,945	1,990	1,950
English	380	170	210	15	10	5
French	335	160	175	60	25	25
Non-official language	545	255	290	75	35	40
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	540	250	285	75	30	40
English and French	15	5	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	5	5	0	0
French and non-official language	40	15	25	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,395	2,670	2,720	3,365	1,675	1,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,325	2,650	2,680	3,245	1,615	1,625
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,819	42,012	31,403	31,239	38,601	25,003
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,330	2,650	2,680	3,245	1,620	1,625
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,704	37,248	29,019	28,331	34,304	23,712
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,515	2,275	2,240	2,905	1,465	1,445
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,624	49,408	37,504	28,523	38,144	21,483
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,585	1,655	1,930	2,340	1,070	1,275
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,017	703	1,468	7,024	8,256	6,528
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,075	2,080	2,000	2,435	1,255	1,180
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,652	48,461	38,016	28,139	37,440	21,056
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	5,260	2,550	2,710	3,325	1,660	1,665
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,185	2,520	2,665	3,200	1,615	1,585
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,008	53,176	43,121	41,480	49,864	32,910
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,185	2,520	2,665	3,195	1,615	1,580
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,860	43,529	36,390	35,233	41,241	29,091
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,410	2,175	2,235	2,870	1,440	1,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,880	57,657	46,265	39,943	49,485	30,298
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,410	1,545	1,865	2,250	1,040	1,210
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,897	5,626	6,121	8,044	8,900	7,307
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,990	1,980	2,010	2,405	1,225	1,175
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,254	56,365	46,211	38,704	47,803	29,198
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	5,260	2,555	2,710	3,330	1,660	1,665
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,170	1,140	1,025	1,000	590	410
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,253	66,722	60,233	52,733	58,988	43,358
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	68,795	73,329	63,749	55,505	63,613	43,853
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.5	94.3	89.7	86.1	88.9	81.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.4	84.3	79.6	68.7	71.6	64.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.5	5.6	10.2	13.9	11.1	18.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,395	2,675	2,720	3,370	1,675	1,690
Without total income	65	20	40	125	60	70
With total income	5,325	2,650	2,680	3,240	1,615	1,625
Percentage with total income	98.7	99.1	98.5	96.1	96.4	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	610	290	315	445	170	280
$10,000 to $19,999	1,165	510	655	660	275	390
$20,000 to $29,999	595	260	335	470	200	270
$30,000 to $39,999	460	215	245	390	190	200
$40,000 to $49,999	460	225	240	290	135	150
$50,000 to $59,999	380	195	185	245	140	105
$60,000 to $69,999	370	185	185	170	105	65
$70,000 to $79,999	295	160	135	135	95	40
$80,000 to $89,999	255	140	115	140	95	45
$90,000 to $99,999	160	90	70	85	55	30
$100,000 and over	580	380	200	210	155	50
$100,000 to $149,999	435	280	155	155	115	40
$150,000 and over	145	100	40	55	45	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,395	2,675	2,720	3,365	1,675	1,690
Without after-tax income	60	25	40	125	55	70
With after-tax income	5,330	2,650	2,680	3,245	1,620	1,620
Percentage with after-tax income	98.8	99.1	98.5	96.4	96.7	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	615	290	325	475	185	290
$10,000 to $19,999	1,195	525	670	690	285	405
$20,000 to $29,999	690	310	385	540	230	305
$30,000 to $39,999	565	270	290	435	215	220
$40,000 to $49,999	555	265	290	335	180	155
$50,000 to $59,999	480	255	230	220	140	80
$60,000 to $69,999	385	210	175	200	135	60
$70,000 to $79,999	265	155	105	130	85	45
$80,000 and over	565	365	200	215	150	65
$80,000 to $89,999	210	135	80	65	40	25
$90,000 to $99,999	125	85	45	50	40	15
$100,000 and over	225	150	75	95	70	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	5,390	2,675	2,720	3,365	1,675	1,690
Without employment income	1,315	590	725	930	420	510
With employment income	4,080	2,080	2,000	2,435	1,260	1,180
Percentage with employment income	75.7	77.8	73.5	72.4	75.2	69.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	360	160	200	480	220	260
$5,000 to $9,999	260	125	140	185	75	115
$10,000 to $19,999	530	230	290	330	130	200
$20,000 to $29,999	415	195	220	260	120	140
$30,000 to $39,999	355	180	175	255	115	140
$40,000 to $49,999	370	175	195	175	85	90
$50,000 to $59,999	335	180	155	190	110	85
$60,000 to $69,999	330	160	170	140	90	50
$70,000 to $79,999	260	140	115	115	80	30
$80,000 and over	865	530	335	315	235	80
$80,000 to $89,999	225	120	105	100	75	25
$90,000 to $99,999	145	85	55	60	40	15
$100,000 and over	490	325	165	155	125	30
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,940	...	...	1,630	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,584	...	...	70,144	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,672	...	...	62,208	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	365	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,710	...	...	27,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,499	...	...	25,920	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,370	...	...	1,265	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,923	...	...	83,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,424	...	...	73,754	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,880	...	...	1,630	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,144	...	...	81,380	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,257	...	...	69,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,590	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,301	...	...	38,280	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,808	...	...	32,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,295	...	...	1,255	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,775	...	...	94,237	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,111	...	...	79,915	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,945	...	...	1,630	...	...
Under $5,000	125	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	360	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	335	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	205	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	170	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	70	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	135	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	140	...	...	60	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	295	...	...	105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	250	...	...	110	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	240	...	...	115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	210	...	...	110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	165	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	805	...	...	505	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	310	...	...	205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	165	...	...	125	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	180	...	...	100	...	...
$200,000 and over	145	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,940	...	...	1,630	...	...
Under $5,000	125	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	360	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	345	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	210	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	200	...	...	80	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	210	...	...	100	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	175	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	175	...	...	85	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	200	...	...	60	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	125	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	310	...	...	145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	235	...	...	130	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	200	...	...	120	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	140	...	...	120	...	...
$100,000 and over	515	...	...	335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	125	...	...	65	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	105	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,125	...	...	1,225	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,632	...	...	83,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,789	...	...	73,728	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	740	...	...	570	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,000	...	...	76,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,496	...	...	67,200	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	170	...	...	475	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,992	...	...	103,782	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,712	...	...	89,216	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.5	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	170	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	32,384	...	...	45,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	31,808	...	...	40,064	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,060	...	...	1,190	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,226	...	...	94,368	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,055	...	...	79,926	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	695	...	...	545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,465	...	...	84,560	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,987	...	...	71,926	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	155	...	...	490	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,275	...	...	116,884	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,905	...	...	98,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	160	...	...	130	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,566	...	...	53,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,616	...	...	46,911	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,130	1,580	1,550	545	320	230
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,088	36,480	30,784	24,666	26,336	23,253
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,436	33,152	28,523	23,584	24,384	22,272
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,140	1,540	1,595	570	340	235
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,863	48,636	43,190	35,388	39,212	29,938
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,190	40,114	36,335	30,532	33,346	26,521
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,705	2,840	2,870	4,035	2,020	2,015
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,105	1,455	1,650	2,135	1,065	1,065
In the bottom decile	1,330	615	710	490	255	240
In the second decile	685	315	370	465	220	250
In the third decile	410	210	205	380	180	195
In the fourth decile	335	155	175	450	225	220
In the fifth decile	350	160	190	350	185	165
In the top half of the distribution	2,610	1,385	1,225	1,900	955	945
In the sixth decile	360	185	175	435	215	215
In the seventh decile	440	215	220	420	215	205
In the eighth decile	490	250	240	350	175	175
In the ninth decile	575	315	260	345	175	170
In the top decile	740	420	325	350	175	180
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,710	2,835	2,870	4,035	2,020	2,015
0 to 17 years	360	185	175	810	410	400
0 to 5 years	160	80	80	255	130	125
18 to 64 years	4,680	2,360	2,325	2,525	1,235	1,295
65 years and over	670	295	370	700	370	325
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	775	895	645	320	325
0 to 17 years	155	80	75	155	80	75
0 to 5 years	65	30	30	50	25	25
18 to 64 years	1,150	540	615	405	195	210
65 years and over	360	155	210	85	45	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	29.2	27.3	31.2	16.0	15.8	16.1
0 to 17 years (%)	43.1	43.2	42.9	19.1	19.5	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	40.6	37.5	37.5	19.6	19.2	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	24.6	22.9	26.5	16.0	15.8	16.2
65 years and over (%)	53.7	52.5	56.8	12.1	12.2	13.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,540	715	820	260	145	115
0 to 17 years	125	65	60	50	25	25
0 to 5 years	55	30	25	15	10	10
18 to 64 years	1,155	550	605	200	115	85
65 years and over	265	100	160	10	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	27.0	25.2	28.6	6.4	7.2	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	34.7	35.1	34.3	6.2	6.1	6.3
0 to 5 years (%)	34.4	37.5	31.3	5.9	7.7	8.0
18 to 64 years (%)	24.7	23.3	26.0	7.9	9.3	6.6
65 years and over (%)	39.6	33.9	43.2	1.4	1.4	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,545	2,700	2,845	4,035	2,040	1,990
Official languages	5,375	2,640	2,735	4,030	2,035	1,990
English	5,310	2,610	2,695	4,030	2,035	1,995
French	2,275	1,085	1,190	250	125	125
Non-official languages	1,820	880	935	305	140	165
Aboriginal languages	25	0	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	880	920	305	140	165
Afro-Asiatic languages	335	195	145	10	0	0
Berber languages	25	0	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	95	45	50	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	220	135	75	0	0	0
Amharic	25	15	0	0	0	0
Arabic	175	105	65	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	50	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	40	45	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	30	25	0	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	20	35	25	0	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	850	425	420	235	110	125
Albanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	185	90	90	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	95	90	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	35	20	0	0	0
Russian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Serbian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	50	30	115	55	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	0	0	10	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	45	25	80	45	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	190	105	85	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	120	60	60	0	0	0
Bengali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	45	20	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	40	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	410	190	215	125	60	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	30	45	10	10	10
Portuguese	20	15	10	10	0	0
Romanian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	300	145	160	125	50	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	45	65	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	15	10	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	25	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	25	20	10	0	0
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	315	140	175	0	0	10
Chinese languages	310	140	170	10	0	10
Cantonese	130	60	70	10	0	10
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	200	85	110	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	25	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,550	2,700	2,845	4,035	2,045	1,990
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,120	2,500	2,615	3,940	2,000	1,940
Canadian citizens aged under 18	300	165	140	875	440	435
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,815	2,340	2,480	3,065	1,560	1,505
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	425	200	225	100	45	60
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,545	2,700	2,845	4,035	2,040	1,995
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	3,985	1,980	2,000	3,675	1,870	1,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,410	635	780	340	165	175
Before 1981	175	85	85	205	100	105
1981 to 1990	255	145	115	60	30	25
1991 to 2000	410	185	225	35	10	30
2001 to 2010	375	140	235	30	20	10
2001 to 2005	205	105	105	15	10	0
2006 to 2010	170	35	130	20	10	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	195	75	120	15	10	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	145	80	65	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,410	630	780	340	160	175
Under 5 years	140	70	70	60	35	25
5 to 14 years	220	120	100	75	30	40
15 to 24 years	265	140	125	80	55	25
25 to 44 years	530	210	320	110	30	75
45 years and over	255	95	160	25	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,415	630	780	340	165	180
Americas	160	75	85	65	30	35
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	20	50	20	30
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	30	10	10	0
Europe	310	140	170	240	120	125
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	10	25	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	45	30	20
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	20	15	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	10	0	0	15	10	10
Poland	15	10	15	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	60	55	130	70	65
Other places of birth in Europe	60	25	30	35	10	25
Africa	315	150	165	0	10	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	15	0	0	0
Somalia	60	35	25	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	150	70	80	0	0	0
Asia	625	275	355	30	10	20
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	170	55	115	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	20	25	10	0	10
India	60	15	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	40	30	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	60	25	30	15	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	30	30	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	45	20	25	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	75	120	10	0	0
Americas	25	0	15	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	20	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	70	25	45	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	15	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	75	35	45	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,545	2,700	2,845	4,035	2,040	1,995
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,680	790	890	400	195	210
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,030	555	470	790	425	370
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,840	1,355	1,485	2,840	1,425	1,420
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,255	555	705	150	70	80
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	565	260	305	80	45	35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	235	105	135	45	20	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	325	155	170	40	25	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	340	120	225	55	15	40
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	345	175	170	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,545	2,700	2,845	4,035	2,040	1,995
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	225	100	130	260	130	130
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	220	90	130	265	130	130
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	115	45	70	195	95	95
Métis	75	35	40	70	40	30
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,315	2,600	2,715	3,770	1,910	1,865
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,545	2,700	2,845	4,035	2,040	1,995
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	40	35	110	65	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	5,475	2,665	2,810	3,925	1,975	1,950
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,550	2,700	2,845	4,035	2,045	1,995
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	50	20	30	45	20	20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	50	20	30	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	10	15	35	25	10
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	265	115	150	335	150	185
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	105	150	330	150	185
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	70	95	235	90	145
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	45	100	60	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,230	2,570	2,670	3,655	1,860	1,795
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,545	2,700	2,845	4,035	2,040	1,995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,490	690	800	165	75	90
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	205	90	115	45	25	20
Chinese	305	135	165	40	10	25
Black	400	180	220	10	10	10
Filipino	65	25	40	35	10	25
Latin American	95	45	50	10	10	10
Arab	135	85	45	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	115	50	60	20	15	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	75	50	30	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	20	30	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,055	2,010	2,045	3,870	1,965	1,905
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,545	2,700	2,845	4,035	2,040	1,995
North American Aboriginal origins	315	135	180	380	175	205
First Nations (North American Indian)	190	80	110	275	120	155
Inuit	30	10	20	0	0	0
Métis	100	55	55	110	60	50
Other North American origins	1,335	655	685	1,355	645	705
Acadian	30	20	10	0	0	0
American	85	40	40	70	40	25
Canadian	1,280	625	660	1,295	605	690
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	3,680	1,830	1,845	3,340	1,700	1,640
British Isles origins	2,470	1,235	1,230	2,565	1,280	1,285
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,300	700	610	1,840	895	950
Irish	1,235	595	645	795	405	400
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,060	555	505	1,070	530	540
Welsh	115	55	60	205	150	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	215	75	140	165	70	90
French origins	1,125	540	585	450	195	255
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,125	545	585	450	200	250
Western European origins (except French origins)	720	335	385	975	530	450
Austrian	25	15	10	15	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	35	10	25	60	35	20
Dutch	180	70	110	335	205	135
Flemish	10	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	475	220	255	670	330	340
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	30	10	15	30	10	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	215	120	95	600	335	265
Danish	55	35	20	135	70	60
Finnish	25	15	10	35	20	15
Icelandic	15	10	10	70	45	25
Norwegian	55	30	25	185	100	90
Swedish	70	40	30	190	110	85
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	15	10	0	0	10
Eastern European origins	565	265	305	440	190	250
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	25	15	0	15	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	30	40	20	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lithuanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	225	120	100	180	85	100
Romanian	60	35	25	30	20	0
Russian	115	45	65	50	30	25
Slovak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	185	65	125	225	80	150
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern European origins	575	290	285	230	115	115
Albanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	25	30	40	20	20
Italian	295	180	120	145	75	70
Kosovar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	60	30	25	10	0	0
Serbian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Spanish	75	45	35	40	20	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	60	25	35	50	20	30
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	45	10	30	25	20	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	25	10	20
Caribbean origins	110	40	70	10	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	0	25	0	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	95	35	50	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	510	260	250	25	15	10
Central and West African origins	75	35	40	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	120	75	45	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	40	20	20	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	270	140	135	20	15	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burundian	75	25	45	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	110	55	55	0	0	0
South African	15	10	10	15	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	50	20	30	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	15	30	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,045	505	540	160	75	80
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	285	180	100	10	10	0
Afghan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	20	35	10	10	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	30	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	225	105	120	50	35	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	140	60	85	45	30	15
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	40	20	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	540	225	315	100	40	60
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese	325	145	185	35	10	30
Filipino	80	30	55	35	10	25
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	15	10	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	45	45	25	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	10	10	0	15	10	10
Australian	10	0	10	10	0	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,885	...	...	1,630	...	...
Owner	870	...	...	1,355	...	...
Renter	3,015	...	...	280	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,885	...	...	1,630	...	...
Condominium	1,340	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	2,535	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,880	...	...	1,630	...	...
No bedrooms	115	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	2,525	...	...	150	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,060	...	...	305	...	...
3 bedrooms	140	...	...	665	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	35	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,880	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,275	...	...	235	...	...
5 rooms	345	...	...	270	...	...
6 rooms	145	...	...	280	...	...
7 rooms	60	...	...	235	...	...
8 or more rooms	50	...	...	605	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	3.4	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,880	...	...	1,630	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,840	...	...	1,625	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,880	...	...	1,630	...	...
Suitable	3,710	...	...	1,580	...	...
Not suitable	165	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,880	...	...	1,630	...	...
1960 or before	700	...	...	345	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,025	...	...	520	...	...
1981 to 1990	390	...	...	205	...	...
1991 to 2000	410	...	...	255	...	...
2001 to 2005	335	...	...	75	...	...
2006 to 2010	345	...	...	130	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	670	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,880	...	...	1,630	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,565	...	...	1,485	...	...
Major repairs needed	320	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,880	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,020	...	...	900	...	...
2 household maintainers	785	...	...	705	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	75	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,885	...	...	1,630	...	...
15 to 24 years	375	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,285	...	...	150	...	...
35 to 44 years	610	...	...	270	...	...
45 to 54 years	565	...	...	380	...	...
55 to 64 years	530	...	...	395	...	...
65 to 74 years	325	...	...	295	...	...
75 to 84 years	150	...	...	100	...	...
85 years and over	30	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,875	...	...	1,525	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,520	...	...	1,180	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,355	...	...	345	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,160	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	870	...	...	1,255	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.3	...	...	58.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.7	...	...	19.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,780	...	...	1,116	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,845	...	...	1,156	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	390,774	...	...	388,820	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	425,525	...	...	466,712	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,015	...	...	270	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	32.7	...	...	5.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.0	...	...	40.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	970	...	...	1,000	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	973	...	...	972	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,260	2,555	2,705	3,325	1,665	1,665
No certificate, diploma or degree	445	200	235	615	355	255
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,070	525	545	1,005	420	580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,745	1,825	1,920	1,715	885	825
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	200	85	110	435	360	70
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	125	40	80	150	95	60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	70	45	30	280	265	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	780	335	445	680	260	420
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	55	35	20	130	40	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,710	1,375	1,335	470	220	245
Bachelor's degree	1,530	745	785	285	135	150
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	55	60	45	20	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	25	30	20	10	15
Master's degree	875	465	410	105	55	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	85	45	20	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,900	1,935	1,965	2,285	1,115	1,170
No certificate, diploma or degree	190	95	95	260	175	80
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	650	320	335	720	310	410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,060	1,525	1,540	1,310	630	675
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	170	65	105	310	250	65
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	100	30	70	100	50	45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	65	35	30	215	200	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	640	275	365	545	200	345
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	35	25	15	100	30	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,220	1,160	1,060	345	150	195
Bachelor's degree	1,180	595	585	205	85	120
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	110	50	60	35	15	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	30	25	20	10	10
Master's degree	775	425	355	75	30	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	65	40	15	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,260	2,550	2,705	3,325	1,660	1,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,515	725	790	1,615	775	840
Education	85	15	70	110	40	70
13. Education	85	15	70	105	35	70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	55	110	50	25	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	140	35	110	50	25	25
Humanities	330	180	155	50	25	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	20	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	80	40	45	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	35	30	25	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	10	0	0
54. History	60	40	20	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,020	480	535	150	40	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	20	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	50	90	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	10	10	45	0	40
22. Legal professions and studies	190	85	105	20	15	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	105	35	75	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	515	280	230	55	15	40
Business, management and public administration	720	345	375	250	75	175
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	65	35	20	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	615	280	335	230	60	170
Physical and life sciences and technologies	195	115	80	60	50	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	45	55	30	20	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	25	15	15	20	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	60	50	15	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	220	130	90	30	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	155	120	35	20	15	10
25. Library science	45	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	385	295	100	470	440	25
04. Architecture and related services	40	10	35	10	10	0
14. Engineering	220	170	50	25	15	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	55	50	0	50	45	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	35	30	0	125	120	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	20	15	10	180	175	0
48. Precision production	10	10	0	80	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	60	30	35	95	60	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	20	10	45	25	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	0	20	50	35	20
Health and related fields	375	100	270	315	35	275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	10	25	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	310	70	230	290	30	265
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	185	90	90	135	85	50
12. Personal and culinary services	105	40	65	80	30	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	60	40	25	0	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	0	50	50	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,900	1,935	1,965	2,285	1,115	1,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	840	415	425	980	485	495
Education	75	15	60	60	10	50
13. Education	80	15	60	60	15	50
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	135	55	85	30	15	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	115	30	85	35	20	15
Humanities	265	160	105	30	15	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	65	35	30	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	35	15	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	0	0	0
54. History	55	40	15	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	10	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	825	410	420	125	35	90
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	45	70	20	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	40	0	40
22. Legal professions and studies	170	70	100	20	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	75	20	55	15	0	10
45. Social sciences	420	250	175	35	15	20
Business, management and public administration	610	290	325	205	55	155
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	60	25	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	515	225	295	205	50	150
Physical and life sciences and technologies	145	90	60	50	35	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	40	40	25	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	15	10	15	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	35	10	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	195	115	85	20	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	105	35	15	10	10
25. Library science	45	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	310	225	80	350	325	25
04. Architecture and related services	35	10	25	10	0	0
14. Engineering	175	130	45	20	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	40	0	35	30	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	20	10	105	95	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15	10	0	120	115	0
48. Precision production	15	15	0	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	65	35	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	15	10	30	15	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	10	25	35	20	15
Health and related fields	295	95	205	270	40	230
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	0	20	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	235	65	175	245	30	215
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	15	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	150	65	85	100	50	45
12. Personal and culinary services	90	35	55	65	25	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	45	20	30	10	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	10	25	30	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,260	2,550	2,705	3,325	1,660	1,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,510	725	785	1,615	775	840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,745	1,830	1,920	1,710	885	825
Location of study inside Canada	3,130	1,495	1,630	1,590	820	765
Same as province or territory of residence	2,535	1,185	1,355	1,260	630	635
Different than province or territory of residence	590	315	280	330	195	135
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	620	330	290	115	60	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	70	45	45	25	25
Philippines	25	0	15	10	0	10
India	15	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	65	30	30	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	30	0	0	0
France	45	20	25	0	0	0
Other	270	140	135	45	25	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,900	1,935	1,965	2,280	1,115	1,170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	840	415	425	975	485	495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,060	1,520	1,540	1,305	635	675
Location of study inside Canada	2,550	1,250	1,295	1,220	590	635
Same as province or territory of residence	2,045	985	1,055	995	460	540
Different than province or territory of residence	500	265	235	225	130	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	515	270	245	85	40	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	50	40	35	20	20
Philippines	20	10	10	0	0	10
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	60	25	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	50	20	25	0	0	0
Other	245	125	120	40	25	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	5,260	2,555	2,710	3,325	1,660	1,665
In the labour force	3,830	1,925	1,905	2,280	1,200	1,085
Employed	3,565	1,805	1,760	2,120	1,090	1,030
Unemployed	265	120	140	160	110	55
Not in the labour force	1,430	625	800	1,045	465	585
Participation rate	72.8	75.3	70.3	68.6	72.3	65.2
Employment rate	67.8	70.6	64.9	63.8	65.7	61.9
Unemployment rate	6.9	6.2	7.3	7.0	9.2	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	5,260	2,555	2,705	3,325	1,665	1,665
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,370	600	770	960	425	535
Worked	3,890	1,950	1,940	2,365	1,235	1,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,210	1,165	1,040	1,045	625	420
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,685	785	900	1,320	610	710
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	44.9	44.0	41.6	42.9	40.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,830	1,925	1,905	2,280	1,195	1,085
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	35	40	45	35	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,760	1,890	1,870	2,230	1,165	1,070
Employee	3,520	1,765	1,760	1,700	875	820
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	235	125	110	535	285	245
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,835	1,925	1,910	2,280	1,195	1,085
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	35	40	45	30	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,760	1,890	1,865	2,230	1,165	1,065
0 Management occupations	370	205	165	290	150	140
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	785	365	420	295	60	240
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	455	355	100	120	100	25
3 Health occupations	200	55	145	160	25	135
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	865	390	480	205	60	140
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	210	85	125	60	15	45
6 Sales and service occupations	740	335	410	485	180	305
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	85	85	10	430	420	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	25	20	0	100	90	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	0	80	65	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,830	1,925	1,910	2,280	1,195	1,080
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	35	40	45	35	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,755	1,890	1,865	2,235	1,160	1,070
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	10	0	190	120	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	0	10	0
22 Utilities	0	0	10	0	0	0
23 Construction	85	80	10	210	190	15
31-33 Manufacturing	40	25	10	120	105	10
41 Wholesale trade	50	40	10	55	45	10
44-45 Retail trade	275	80	190	325	135	190
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	50	35	10	110	85	25
51 Information and cultural industries	160	100	55	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	120	70	50	75	15	55
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	15	0	30	15	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	500	260	235	150	80	70
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	175	105	70	135	75	60
61 Educational services	300	145	155	145	45	100
62 Health care and social assistance	300	90	205	260	40	215
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	75	20	55	35	20	15
72 Accommodation and food services	325	155	170	120	45	75
81 Other services (except public administration)	200	100	100	125	55	75
91 Public administration	1,070	555	515	135	70	65
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,565	1,800	1,765	2,115	1,090	1,030
Worked at home	150	90	65	365	160	205
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	205	135	70	340	275	65
Worked at usual place	3,205	1,570	1,630	1,400	645	755
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,200	1,575	1,625	1,405	640	755
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,975	1,450	1,525	140	90	45
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	1,025	405	620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	10	20	205	125	85
Commute to a different province or territory	205	110	90	30	20	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,410	1,710	1,700	1,740	920	820
Car, truck, van - as a driver	710	440	270	1,510	780	735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	50	20	30	95	40	50
Public transit	820	385	435	25	20	10
Walked	1,620	770	850	50	40	15
Bicycle	180	90	90	25	15	10
Other method	25	10	20	30	20	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,405	1,705	1,700	1,740	920	825
Less than 15 minutes	1,025	500	530	730	315	420
15 to 29 minutes	1,515	790	725	520	245	275
30 to 44 minutes	540	265	270	190	150	40
45 to 59 minutes	185	80	105	110	75	35
60 minutes and over	145	80	65	190	130	55
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,405	1,710	1,700	1,740	920	825
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	60	40	20	135	105	30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	275	140	130	295	180	115
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	790	370	425	490	295	190
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,315	660	660	385	155	235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	500	245	260	185	60	130
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	470	260	205	255	130	130
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,955	1,970	1,985	2,460	1,275	1,180
Single responses	3,760	1,905	1,860	2,450	1,275	1,175
Official languages	3,730	1,885	1,845	2,450	1,275	1,175
English	3,625	1,845	1,780	2,445	1,275	1,170
French	100	40	60	0	0	0
Non-official languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	70	125	10	0	10
English and French	190	65	120	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,950	1,975	1,980	2,455	1,275	1,180
None	2,815	1,435	1,385	2,415	1,260	1,155
English	110	50	65	10	0	10
French	955	455	505	15	10	10
Non-official language	40	20	15	25	15	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	40	20	20	25	15	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,505	2,680	2,825	3,995	2,005	1,990
Non-movers	4,115	1,970	2,145	3,650	1,820	1,830
Movers	1,390	715	675	350	180	165
Non-migrants	990	505	485	155	95	65
Migrants	405	210	190	195	90	100
Internal migrants	315	160	160	185	90	95
Intraprovincial migrants	180	105	75	175	80	95
Interprovincial migrants	135	55	85	0	10	0
External migrants	85	55	30	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,430	2,655	2,770	3,820	1,910	1,910
Non-movers	1,860	915	945	2,530	1,290	1,240
Movers	3,565	1,740	1,830	1,290	620	670
Non-migrants	2,095	1,020	1,075	595	320	275
Migrants	1,475	720	755	695	300	395
Internal migrants	1,135	525	605	680	300	385
Intraprovincial migrants	615	280	335	610	260	350
Interprovincial migrants	520	245	275	70	40	30
External migrants	340	195	150	10	0	10