Census Profile, 2016 Census
5050038.00 [Census tract], Ontario and Fraser East Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	5050038.00 Ontario [Census tract]			Fraser East Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , 5050038.00 [Census tract], Ontario  Map : 5050038.00 [Census tract], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Fraser East Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Fraser East Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,883	...	...	295,763	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,995	...	...	277,297	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	17.8	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,381	...	...	115,841	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,943	...	...	108,307	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13,583.5	...	...	26.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.43	...	...	11,322.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,880	2,960	2,920	295,755	146,530	149,225
0 to 14 years	315	165	150	53,515	27,710	25,800
0 to 4 years	140	65	75	17,125	8,825	8,300
5 to 9 years	105	55	50	18,480	9,575	8,900
10 to 14 years	70	45	25	17,905	9,305	8,600
15 to 64 years	4,835	2,465	2,360	188,975	94,075	94,900
15 to 19 years	125	65	60	17,980	9,190	8,790
20 to 24 years	615	270	345	17,725	9,170	8,555
25 to 29 years	1,045	490	550	17,485	8,845	8,640
30 to 34 years	795	440	360	18,965	9,435	9,525
35 to 39 years	515	280	240	17,935	8,860	9,075
40 to 44 years	385	190	200	18,030	8,890	9,140
45 to 49 years	330	195	135	19,260	9,525	9,740
50 to 54 years	370	205	165	21,250	10,595	10,665
55 to 59 years	355	185	175	21,265	10,380	10,880
60 to 64 years	295	155	145	19,080	9,190	9,890
65 years and over	735	330	405	53,270	24,745	28,525
65 to 69 years	235	130	110	17,325	8,300	9,030
70 to 74 years	190	75	120	12,795	6,250	6,545
75 to 79 years	140	50	90	9,335	4,365	4,970
80 to 84 years	95	40	50	6,765	3,190	3,575
85 years and over	75	30	45	7,045	2,640	4,405
85 to 89 years	55	20	35	4,380	1,790	2,590
90 to 94 years	15	5	10	2,040	685	1,360
95 to 99 years	0	0	5	540	150	385
100 years and over	0	0	0	85	15	65
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	5.4	5.6	5.1	18.1	18.9	17.3
15 to 64 years	82.2	83.3	80.8	63.9	64.2	63.6
65 years and over	12.5	11.1	13.9	18.0	16.9	19.1
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.5	2.4	1.8	3.0
Average age of the population	40.3	40.1	40.5	40.9	40.0	41.8
Median age of the population	35.4	35.7	35.0	41.2	40.0	42.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,940	...	...	108,310	...	...
Single-detached house	50	...	...	56,500	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,145	...	...	1,330	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	750	...	...	48,210	...	...
Semi-detached house	25	...	...	3,095	...	...
Row house	70	...	...	10,015	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	14,460	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	610	...	...	20,500	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	2,260	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,940	...	...	108,310	...	...
1 person	2,575	...	...	26,770	...	...
2 persons	1,100	...	...	37,420	...	...
3 persons	180	...	...	15,390	...	...
4 persons	50	...	...	14,685	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	14,035	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,710	...	...	288,590	...	...
Average household size	1.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,565	2,795	2,765	242,245	118,820	123,425
Married or living common law	1,925	995	925	145,580	73,115	72,470
Married	1,055	535	515	126,065	63,410	62,655
Living common law	870	460	405	19,515	9,700	9,810
Not married and not living common law	3,640	1,795	1,845	96,660	45,710	50,955
Never married	2,735	1,435	1,305	59,180	32,715	26,465
Separated	185	90	95	7,310	3,295	4,015
Divorced	515	240	280	15,710	6,435	9,275
Widowed	205	35	170	14,465	3,265	11,195
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,095	...	...	83,215	...	...
2 persons	890	...	...	42,800	...	...
3 persons	145	...	...	16,240	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	15,765	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	8,415	...	...
Average size of census families	2.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,090	...	...	83,215	...	...
Total couple families	920	...	...	70,440	...	...
Married couples	480	...	...	60,690	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	9,755	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	175	...	...	12,775	...	...
Female parent	150	...	...	9,985	...	...
Male parent	25	...	...	2,790	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	920	...	...	70,440	...	...
Couples without children	745	...	...	35,230	...	...
Couples with children	165	...	...	35,210	...	...
1 child	115	...	...	12,545	...	...
2 children	35	...	...	14,665	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	8,000	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	175	...	...	12,775	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	7,565	...	...
2 children	25	...	...	3,695	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	1,515	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,225	1,620	1,600	45,545	21,685	23,865
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,945	...	...	108,310	...	...
One-census-family households	1,075	...	...	72,600	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	745	...	...	30,760	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	330	...	...	41,840	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	5,055	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,860	...	...	30,650	...	...
One-person households	2,575	...	...	26,775	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	285	...	...	3,875	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,840	2,920	2,920	290,935	143,490	147,440
English only	3,360	1,730	1,635	268,685	133,785	134,905
French only	70	30	45	65	35	35
English and French	2,220	1,090	1,130	13,170	5,735	7,440
Neither English nor French	185	70	120	9,010	3,940	5,070
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,840	2,920	2,920	290,930	143,490	147,440
English	4,810	2,450	2,360	278,875	137,985	140,890
French	740	355	385	2,495	1,300	1,195
English and French	105	45	60	670	315	355
Neither English nor French	185	65	115	8,890	3,890	5,000
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	790	375	415	2,830	1,455	1,375
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	13.5	12.8	14.2	1.0	1.0	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,840	2,920	2,920	290,930	143,490	147,445
Single responses	5,615	2,815	2,795	285,915	141,085	144,825
Official languages	4,160	2,180	1,985	223,880	111,025	112,850
English	3,515	1,865	1,655	221,065	109,585	111,485
French	650	315	330	2,815	1,450	1,370
Non-official languages	1,450	635	815	62,035	30,060	31,975
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	210	95	115
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	50	15	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	15	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Comox	0	0	0	5	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	40	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	55	35	25
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,440	635	810	61,825	29,965	31,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	255	125	135	595	330	260
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	70	30	45	10	5	5
Bilen	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	65	30	35	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	90	85	585	320	260
Amharic	25	10	10	20	10	5
Arabic	135	65	70	490	270	220
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	35	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	15	10	5	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	20	1,230	570	655
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	40	20	25
Vietnamese	35	15	15	1,185	550	635
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	5	35	1,740	660	1,080
Bikol	0	0	5	10	5	5
Cebuano	5	0	0	90	30	60
Fijian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	5	90	40	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	60	20	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	5	20	1,415	530	885
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	25	10	15	75	45	30
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	50	25	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	35	15	20	185	95	90
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tamil	30	10	20	40	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	45	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-European languages	590	285	305	51,715	25,295	26,420
Albanian	5	0	5	130	70	65
Armenian	10	5	0	40	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	170	75	95	2,765	1,275	1,490
Baltic languages	0	0	5	30	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	15
Lithuanian	0	0	5	15	5	5
Slavic languages	165	75	95	2,735	1,265	1,475
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	5	0	5	70	30	35
Bulgarian	10	0	10	40	15	20
Croatian	10	5	5	140	70	70
Czech	10	5	5	240	110	130
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	40	20	25	710	335	375
Russian	55	30	30	740	315	430
Serbian	15	5	10	85	50	30
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	15	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	135	65	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	20	15
Ukrainian	10	0	5	500	230	270
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	25	15	12,495	5,830	6,665
Afrikaans	0	0	0	250	115	135
Danish	0	0	0	320	155	165
Dutch	5	5	5	3,415	1,645	1,765
Frisian	0	0	5	75	40	35
German	25	15	10	8,155	3,740	4,410
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	5	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	120	60	65
Swedish	0	0	0	115	50	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Greek	10	5	5	150	90	60
Indo-Iranian languages	170	85	85	32,635	16,250	16,385
Indo-Aryan languages	95	45	50	32,155	15,990	16,170
Bengali	35	15	20	30	20	10
Gujarati	5	0	0	110	65	50
Hindi	20	5	10	775	355	415
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	30,845	15,350	15,500
Sindhi	5	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	50	25	25
Urdu	15	5	5	280	145	140
Iranian languages	75	35	40	455	250	205
Kurdish	0	0	0	65	35	25
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	75	35	35	380	210	170
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	190	95	100	3,480	1,745	1,735
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	30	15	10	425	235	190
Portuguese	30	15	10	385	180	205
Romanian	25	10	15	580	305	275
Spanish	115	50	65	2,085	1,025	1,060
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	390	145	245
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	1,720	820	905
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	25	45	175	90	85
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	15	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	5	10	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	5	0	0	5
Shona	5	0	5	5	0	5
Swahili	10	10	5	55	25	25
Wolof	0	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Dinka	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	20	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	55	30	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	125	195	2,610	1,240	1,375
Chinese languages	320	125	195	2,585	1,225	1,360
Cantonese	120	50	70	770	390	375
Hakka	0	0	0	30	15	10
Mandarin	165	60	100	1,510	690	825
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	100	45	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	25	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	150	70	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	25	15	10
Burmese	5	5	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	305	135	170
Lao	0	0	0	225	115	110
Thai	5	0	0	85	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	70	40	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	5	5	0	60	40	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	15	5	5	850	420	435
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Finnish	0	0	5	250	110	140
Hungarian	10	0	10	575	300	275
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Multiple responses	225	105	120	5,020	2,405	2,615
English and French	85	35	50	500	210	290
English and non-official language	105	55	50	4,360	2,115	2,245
French and non-official language	25	10	15	70	35	40
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	85	45	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,840	2,920	2,920	290,930	143,490	147,440
Single responses	5,550	2,800	2,755	279,400	137,825	141,570
Official languages	4,895	2,520	2,375	245,670	121,240	124,435
English	4,480	2,325	2,155	245,165	121,005	124,160
French	415	200	220	505	235	270
Non-official languages	660	280	385	33,730	16,585	17,140
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	30	15	20
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lillooet	0	0	0	15	5	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	650	275	380	33,695	16,570	17,125
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	60	70	320	165	160
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bilen	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	45	40	320	160	160
Amharic	10	5	5	5	0	5
Arabic	70	30	35	280	140	145
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	840	380	460
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	25	10	15	830	375	455
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	580	275	305
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	505	245	265
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	100	45	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	20	35
Tamil	15	5	5	25	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	215	95	120	28,210	13,930	14,275
Albanian	0	0	5	35	20	20
Armenian	5	0	5	20	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	55	20	30	865	420	445
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Slavic languages	55	20	35	855	415	440
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	5	0	5	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	60	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	220	115	110
Russian	15	10	15	375	170	205
Serbian	5	0	5	25	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	1,525	690	840
Afrikaans	0	0	0	125	55	65
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dutch	0	0	5	285	125	155
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	0	0	0	1,075	485	590
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Greek	0	0	0	40	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	75	35	35	24,355	12,055	12,295
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	15	24,090	11,920	12,170
Bengali	30	10	15	10	0	5
Gujarati	0	5	0	40	20	20
Hindi	0	5	0	390	190	200
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	23,465	11,620	11,850
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	5	5	0	150	75	75
Iranian languages	40	15	20	250	125	120
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	210	110	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	40	1,365	725	640
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	40	20	25
Portuguese	15	5	10	70	35	35
Romanian	5	5	5	280	140	145
Spanish	50	25	30	975	535	440
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	155	75	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	1,360	630	730
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	35	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	5	5	10	10	5
Wolof	5	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	85	40	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	85	135	1,595	805	795
Chinese languages	215	85	135	1,575	795	790
Cantonese	85	35	55	410	215	200
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	120	45	75	1,050	520	530
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	70	35	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	120	65	60
Lao	0	0	0	100	55	50
Thai	5	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	180	90	95
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	290	125	160	11,535	5,665	5,870
English and French	60	25	35	285	115	170
English and non-official language	185	75	110	11,080	5,475	5,600
French and non-official language	20	10	10	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	140	55	80
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,840	2,920	2,920	290,930	143,490	147,445
None	4,505	2,305	2,205	263,690	130,270	133,425
English	380	170	210	11,135	5,640	5,495
French	335	160	175	1,870	805	1,065
Non-official language	545	255	290	13,885	6,605	7,275
Aboriginal	5	0	0	170	80	100
Non-Aboriginal	540	250	285	13,715	6,530	7,185
English and French	15	5	15	45	20	25
English and non-official language	15	10	5	150	75	75
French and non-official language	40	15	25	145	60	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,395	2,670	2,720	235,155	114,785	120,370
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,325	2,650	2,680	225,900	110,565	115,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,819	42,012	31,403	30,533	39,588	24,367
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,330	2,650	2,680	226,170	110,780	115,395
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,704	37,248	29,019	27,885	34,799	23,230
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,515	2,275	2,240	199,265	100,135	99,130
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,624	49,408	37,504	28,810	38,842	21,261
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,585	1,655	1,930	163,545	70,365	93,180
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,017	703	1,468	6,590	5,763	6,860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,075	2,080	2,000	168,360	87,165	81,200
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,652	48,461	38,016	29,268	39,050	21,982
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	5,260	2,550	2,710	235,145	114,785	120,365
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,185	2,520	2,665	225,860	110,435	115,425
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,008	53,176	43,121	40,287	48,856	32,088
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,185	2,520	2,665	226,105	110,625	115,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,860	43,529	36,390	34,435	40,582	28,546
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,410	2,175	2,235	198,995	99,895	99,100
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,880	57,657	46,265	39,044	48,418	29,596
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,410	1,545	1,865	163,520	70,390	93,130
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,897	5,626	6,121	8,132	7,941	8,276
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,990	1,980	2,010	168,340	87,065	81,275
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,254	56,365	46,211	38,303	46,863	29,134
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	5,260	2,555	2,710	235,150	114,785	120,360
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,170	1,140	1,025	71,260	42,870	28,395
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,253	66,722	60,233	50,108	57,423	42,168
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	68,795	73,329	63,749	57,012	63,574	47,106
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.5	94.3	89.7	85.4	89.6	79.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.4	84.3	79.6	70.9	75.7	63.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.5	5.6	10.2	14.6	10.4	20.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,395	2,675	2,720	235,160	114,790	120,370
Without total income	65	20	40	9,255	4,225	5,030
With total income	5,325	2,650	2,680	225,900	110,565	115,335
Percentage with total income	98.7	99.1	98.5	96.1	96.3	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	610	290	315	33,025	13,215	19,810
$10,000 to $19,999	1,165	510	655	44,540	16,785	27,755
$20,000 to $29,999	595	260	335	33,690	13,425	20,260
$30,000 to $39,999	460	215	245	27,565	12,375	15,185
$40,000 to $49,999	460	225	240	22,535	11,365	11,175
$50,000 to $59,999	380	195	185	17,390	10,085	7,305
$60,000 to $69,999	370	185	185	12,675	8,290	4,385
$70,000 to $79,999	295	160	135	9,770	6,700	3,070
$80,000 to $89,999	255	140	115	7,645	5,270	2,375
$90,000 to $99,999	160	90	70	5,080	3,605	1,480
$100,000 and over	580	380	200	11,990	9,440	2,550
$100,000 to $149,999	435	280	155	8,900	6,940	1,960
$150,000 and over	145	100	40	3,090	2,495	595
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,395	2,675	2,720	235,160	114,785	120,370
Without after-tax income	60	25	40	8,990	4,005	4,980
With after-tax income	5,330	2,650	2,680	226,170	110,780	115,390
Percentage with after-tax income	98.8	99.1	98.5	96.2	96.5	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	615	290	325	34,265	13,915	20,350
$10,000 to $19,999	1,195	525	670	46,820	18,100	28,715
$20,000 to $29,999	690	310	385	39,410	16,115	23,295
$30,000 to $39,999	565	270	290	31,600	14,890	16,705
$40,000 to $49,999	555	265	290	24,290	13,360	10,935
$50,000 to $59,999	480	255	230	16,955	10,820	6,135
$60,000 to $69,999	385	210	175	11,935	8,215	3,715
$70,000 to $79,999	265	155	105	8,355	5,745	2,610
$80,000 and over	565	365	200	12,540	9,610	2,930
$80,000 to $89,999	210	135	80	4,635	3,410	1,225
$90,000 to $99,999	125	85	45	2,670	2,060	610
$100,000 and over	225	150	75	5,230	4,135	1,090
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	5,390	2,675	2,720	235,155	114,785	120,370
Without employment income	1,315	590	725	66,790	27,620	39,170
With employment income	4,080	2,080	2,000	168,365	87,165	81,200
Percentage with employment income	75.7	77.8	73.5	71.6	75.9	67.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	360	160	200	27,095	12,255	14,840
$5,000 to $9,999	260	125	140	13,995	5,425	8,565
$10,000 to $19,999	530	230	290	24,485	9,810	14,680
$20,000 to $29,999	415	195	220	20,065	8,495	11,570
$30,000 to $39,999	355	180	175	17,845	8,350	9,495
$40,000 to $49,999	370	175	195	15,615	8,115	7,495
$50,000 to $59,999	335	180	155	12,570	7,650	4,920
$60,000 to $69,999	330	160	170	9,605	6,590	3,020
$70,000 to $79,999	260	140	115	7,680	5,440	2,240
$80,000 and over	865	530	335	19,400	15,030	4,370
$80,000 to $89,999	225	120	105	6,265	4,440	1,825
$90,000 to $99,999	145	85	55	4,045	2,985	1,070
$100,000 and over	490	325	165	9,085	7,605	1,475
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,940	...	...	108,310	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,584	...	...	69,321	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,672	...	...	61,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	26,775	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,710	...	...	31,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,499	...	...	28,667	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,370	...	...	81,535	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,923	...	...	84,773	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,424	...	...	74,495	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,880	...	...	108,295	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,144	...	...	84,023	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,257	...	...	71,898	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,590	...	...	26,760	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,301	...	...	39,511	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,808	...	...	34,075	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,295	...	...	81,535	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,775	...	...	98,631	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,111	...	...	84,311	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,945	...	...	108,310	...	...
Under $5,000	125	...	...	1,640	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	1,270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	360	...	...	3,045	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	335	...	...	4,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	205	...	...	4,790	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	170	...	...	4,195	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	4,825	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	135	...	...	4,750	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	4,530	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	140	...	...	4,625	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	295	...	...	8,600	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	250	...	...	7,940	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	240	...	...	7,600	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	210	...	...	6,960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	165	...	...	6,355	...	...
$100,000 and over	805	...	...	32,735	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	310	...	...	12,040	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	165	...	...	7,925	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	180	...	...	7,895	...	...
$200,000 and over	145	...	...	4,880	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,940	...	...	108,305	...	...
Under $5,000	125	...	...	1,740	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	1,300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	360	...	...	3,085	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	345	...	...	4,580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	210	...	...	5,445	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	200	...	...	5,035	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	210	...	...	5,700	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	175	...	...	5,440	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	175	...	...	5,445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	200	...	...	5,280	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	10,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	310	...	...	9,075	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	235	...	...	8,565	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	200	...	...	7,505	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	140	...	...	6,125	...	...
$100,000 and over	515	...	...	23,975	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	10,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	125	...	...	6,130	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	7,025	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,125	...	...	79,030	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,632	...	...	83,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,789	...	...	73,670	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.3	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	740	...	...	30,165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,000	...	...	73,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,496	...	...	64,716	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	170	...	...	35,115	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,992	...	...	105,396	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,712	...	...	91,714	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.5	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	170	...	...	11,245	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	32,384	...	...	47,465	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	31,808	...	...	43,826	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,060	...	...	78,975	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,226	...	...	97,826	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,055	...	...	83,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	695	...	...	30,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,465	...	...	88,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,987	...	...	74,699	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	155	...	...	35,230	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,275	...	...	117,985	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,905	...	...	100,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	160	...	...	11,145	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,566	...	...	57,895	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,616	...	...	51,216	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,130	1,580	1,550	37,615	18,350	19,270
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,088	36,480	30,784	28,751	32,071	26,466
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,436	33,152	28,523	26,405	28,807	24,948
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,140	1,540	1,595	37,405	18,255	19,150
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,863	48,636	43,190	36,711	39,832	33,736
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,190	40,114	36,335	31,762	33,631	29,980
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,705	2,840	2,870	288,590	142,455	146,130
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,105	1,455	1,650	156,350	74,910	81,440
In the bottom decile	1,330	615	710	29,120	13,850	15,270
In the second decile	685	315	370	30,225	13,660	16,565
In the third decile	410	210	205	30,785	14,665	16,115
In the fourth decile	335	155	175	33,540	16,510	17,030
In the fifth decile	350	160	190	32,675	16,220	16,455
In the top half of the distribution	2,610	1,385	1,225	132,240	67,545	64,695
In the sixth decile	360	185	175	31,430	15,865	15,560
In the seventh decile	440	215	220	29,330	14,890	14,440
In the eighth decile	490	250	240	27,890	14,215	13,675
In the ninth decile	575	315	260	25,135	12,965	12,165
In the top decile	740	420	325	18,455	9,605	8,850
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,710	2,835	2,870	280,795	138,655	142,145
0 to 17 years	360	185	175	62,535	32,290	30,240
0 to 5 years	160	80	80	20,175	10,390	9,785
18 to 64 years	4,680	2,360	2,325	171,300	84,175	87,125
65 years and over	670	295	370	46,970	22,190	24,775
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	775	895	39,190	17,975	21,215
0 to 17 years	155	80	75	10,680	5,540	5,145
0 to 5 years	65	30	30	3,380	1,785	1,600
18 to 64 years	1,150	540	615	21,630	9,730	11,895
65 years and over	360	155	210	6,880	2,705	4,175
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	29.2	27.3	31.2	14.0	13.0	14.9
0 to 17 years (%)	43.1	43.2	42.9	17.1	17.2	17.0
0 to 5 years (%)	40.6	37.5	37.5	16.8	17.2	16.4
18 to 64 years (%)	24.6	22.9	26.5	12.6	11.6	13.7
65 years and over (%)	53.7	52.5	56.8	14.6	12.2	16.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,540	715	820	20,880	9,995	10,885
0 to 17 years	125	65	60	5,495	2,820	2,675
0 to 5 years	55	30	25	1,655	850	810
18 to 64 years	1,155	550	605	14,035	6,625	7,410
65 years and over	265	100	160	1,345	550	795
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	27.0	25.2	28.6	7.4	7.2	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	34.7	35.1	34.3	8.8	8.7	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	34.4	37.5	31.3	8.2	8.2	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	24.7	23.3	26.0	8.2	7.9	8.5
65 years and over (%)	39.6	33.9	43.2	2.9	2.5	3.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,545	2,700	2,845	288,580	142,450	146,130
Official languages	5,375	2,640	2,735	279,605	138,545	141,055
English	5,310	2,610	2,695	279,515	138,505	141,010
French	2,275	1,085	1,190	13,155	5,680	7,480
Non-official languages	1,820	880	935	74,095	35,845	38,245
Aboriginal languages	25	0	15	395	165	235
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	55	15	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	40	20	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	15	0	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	265	105	160
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	115	35	80
Lillooet	0	0	0	90	45	50
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	30	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	880	920	73,705	35,685	38,020
Afro-Asiatic languages	335	195	145	1,015	585	430
Berber languages	25	0	15	10	10	0
Kabyle	20	10	15	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	95	45	50	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	95	45	50	0	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	220	135	75	1,005	580	420
Amharic	25	15	0	10	0	10
Arabic	175	105	65	830	485	350
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	40	30	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	90	65	30
Maltese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tigrigna	15	10	0	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	50	1,395	685	710
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	75	45	35
Vietnamese	85	40	45	1,330	640	685
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	30	2,280	810	1,470
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	140	35	110
Fijian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	15	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	95	45	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	20	35	2,100	720	1,380
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Creole languages	15	10	10	145	95	55
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	0	20
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	110	70	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	20	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	220	105	115
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	35	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	65	50
Telugu	0	0	0	45	15	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	850	425	420	61,430	30,065	31,360
Albanian	20	10	15	210	105	100
Armenian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Balto-Slavic languages	185	90	90	3,250	1,500	1,750
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	180	95	90	3,230	1,490	1,740
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	125	60	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Croatian	15	0	10	155	80	75
Czech	0	10	0	280	135	145
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	35	20	800	335	465
Russian	80	40	35	1,015	450	565
Serbian	15	0	10	160	85	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slovak	10	10	0	220	120	100
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Ukrainian	10	0	10	625	280	345
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	10	0	60	35	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	30	15	10
Germanic languages	80	50	30	14,210	6,660	7,555
Afrikaans	0	0	0	450	215	235
Danish	0	0	0	345	160	190
Dutch	0	0	10	4,060	1,940	2,125
Frisian	0	0	0	110	60	50
German	75	45	25	9,165	4,340	4,825
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	175	75	95
Swedish	10	10	0	195	80	110
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	10
Greek	20	15	0	280	170	110
Indo-Iranian languages	190	105	85	37,770	18,960	18,810
Indo-Aryan languages	120	60	60	37,445	18,770	18,670
Bengali	25	10	15	30	20	15
Gujarati	15	15	10	175	110	65
Hindi	45	20	30	4,625	2,240	2,385
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	10	0	10	15	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	35,980	18,055	17,930
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	105	55	50
Urdu	25	15	10	555	295	260
Iranian languages	70	40	30	355	195	160
Kurdish	0	10	0	75	45	25
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	70	40	25	300	160	135
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	15	30
Italic (Romance) languages	410	190	215	6,680	3,170	3,515
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	30	45	850	430	425
Portuguese	20	15	10	650	335	315
Romanian	20	0	10	620	285	335
Spanish	300	145	160	4,780	2,225	2,560
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	15	0
Japanese	30	15	10	865	400	465
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	15	0	10	2,010	950	1,060
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	110	45	65	380	190	190
Akan (Twi)	15	10	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	15	10	10	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	25	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	45	25	20	130	65	65
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	35	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	125	75	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sign languages	10	0	0	515	180	330
American Sign Language	0	0	0	235	90	145
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	275	90	185
Sino-Tibetan languages	315	140	175	2,995	1,445	1,550
Chinese languages	310	140	170	2,950	1,410	1,540
Cantonese	130	60	70	950	455	495
Hakka	10	0	10	25	15	10
Mandarin	200	85	110	2,090	965	1,130
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	135	65	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	20	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	140	75	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	50	30	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	45	35	15
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	505	240	265
Lao	0	0	0	385	200	185
Thai	10	0	15	155	50	105
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkic languages	25	25	0	130	90	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	10	120	75	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	805	365	440
Estonian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Finnish	0	0	0	265	125	135
Hungarian	10	0	0	515	240	275
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	40	15	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,550	2,700	2,845	288,575	142,450	146,130
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,120	2,500	2,615	269,815	133,435	136,380
Canadian citizens aged under 18	300	165	140	62,440	32,340	30,100
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,815	2,340	2,480	207,375	101,095	106,280
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	425	200	225	18,760	9,015	9,750
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,545	2,700	2,845	288,580	142,450	146,130
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	3,985	1,980	2,000	226,995	113,065	113,930
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,410	635	780	58,790	27,950	30,840
Before 1981	175	85	85	19,015	9,165	9,850
1981 to 1990	255	145	115	6,535	3,080	3,455
1991 to 2000	410	185	225	11,675	5,535	6,140
2001 to 2010	375	140	235	14,430	6,735	7,690
2001 to 2005	205	105	105	6,735	3,110	3,625
2006 to 2010	170	35	130	7,690	3,625	4,070
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	195	75	120	7,140	3,430	3,710
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	145	80	65	2,790	1,430	1,360
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,410	630	780	58,795	27,950	30,840
Under 5 years	140	70	70	5,300	2,570	2,730
5 to 14 years	220	120	100	9,370	4,865	4,505
15 to 24 years	265	140	125	16,065	7,050	9,015
25 to 44 years	530	210	320	19,730	9,740	9,990
45 years and over	255	95	160	8,325	3,725	4,605
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,415	630	780	58,795	27,950	30,845
Americas	160	75	85	6,580	2,850	3,725
Brazil	10	0	0	265	110	155
Colombia	0	0	0	165	70	100
El Salvador	15	10	0	460	225	240
Guyana	0	0	10	80	40	35
Haiti	10	0	0	95	60	35
Jamaica	15	0	15	165	95	75
Mexico	10	0	10	405	180	225
Peru	0	0	0	80	25	55
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	110	65	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	20	3,065	1,210	1,850
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	30	1,685	775	910
Europe	310	140	170	18,500	9,020	9,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	10	25	105	50	60
Croatia	0	0	0	70	50	25
France	0	0	0	165	75	95
Germany	10	10	0	2,445	1,215	1,230
Greece	0	0	0	100	60	40
Hungary	0	0	0	285	145	140
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	250	95	160
Italy	20	15	10	285	140	145
Netherlands	10	0	0	2,915	1,460	1,450
Poland	15	10	15	765	335	430
Portugal	0	0	0	150	75	70
Romania	15	10	10	535	235	295
Russian Federation	20	0	10	580	260	320
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	90	40	40
Ukraine	10	0	10	580	270	305
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	60	55	7,005	3,490	3,515
Other places of birth in Europe	60	25	30	2,170	1,005	1,160
Africa	315	150	165	1,710	855	860
Algeria	10	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	25	15	10	110	70	45
Ethiopia	20	10	10	30	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	165	80	85
Morocco	15	0	10	40	25	15
Nigeria	20	10	15	115	70	50
Somalia	60	35	25	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	645	315	330
Other places of birth in Africa	150	70	80	580	280	305
Asia	625	275	355	31,055	14,725	16,330
Afghanistan	15	10	0	45	30	20
Bangladesh	20	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	170	55	115	1,145	530	615
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	20	25	245	105	140
India	60	15	40	22,525	10,865	11,650
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	40	30	180	90	80
Iraq	10	10	0	140	75	65
Japan	10	0	0	260	100	165
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	15	1,250	600	655
Lebanon	20	10	20	45	30	15
Pakistan	10	0	10	340	185	150
Philippines	60	25	30	2,010	685	1,325
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	130	65	60
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	140	70	70
Taiwan	10	10	0	255	115	145
Viet Nam	60	30	30	910	425	485
Other places of birth in Asia	45	20	25	1,435	745	685
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	945	500	445
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	75	120	7,145	3,435	3,705
Americas	25	0	15	645	290	350
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	55	30	25
Mexico	10	0	10	75	30	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	350	150	200
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	105	40	60
Europe	20	0	10	640	360	280
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	45	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	50	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	0	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	25	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	275	190	85
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	195	90	100
Africa	70	25	45	245	110	140
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	20	10	15	15	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nigeria	15	10	15	60	30	30
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	110	40	70
Asia	75	35	45	5,515	2,625	2,890
Afghanistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	235	100	135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	3,780	1,855	1,925
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	15	10	10
Iraq	10	10	0	15	10	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	345	145	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	65	30	35
Philippines	0	0	0	685	305	385
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	15	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	115	60	55
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	10	60	20	40
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	60	35	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	95	45	50
Australia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	55	30	35
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,545	2,700	2,845	288,575	142,450	146,130
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,680	790	890	63,405	30,270	33,135
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,030	555	470	69,870	35,230	34,640
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,840	1,355	1,485	155,305	76,945	78,355
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,255	555	705	40,620	19,205	21,415
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	565	260	305	12,665	6,395	6,275
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	235	105	135	5,070	3,240	1,830
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	325	155	170	7,595	3,155	4,440
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	340	120	225	24,890	11,070	13,820
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	345	175	170	2,895	1,665	1,235
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	165	75	95
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,545	2,700	2,845	288,575	142,450	146,130
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	225	100	130	22,125	10,535	11,590
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	220	90	130	21,485	10,235	11,250
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	115	45	70	13,625	6,620	7,010
Métis	75	35	40	7,785	3,600	4,185
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	75	20	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	390	210	180
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	250	90	160
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,315	2,600	2,715	266,455	131,910	134,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,545	2,700	2,845	288,580	142,450	146,130
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	40	35	9,815	4,665	5,155
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	5,475	2,665	2,810	278,760	137,785	140,975
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,550	2,700	2,845	288,580	142,445	146,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	50	20	30	6,505	3,250	3,260
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	50	20	30	6,395	3,195	3,205
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	10	15	5,470	2,790	2,675
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	915	395	520
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	105	55	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	85	45	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	265	115	150	17,275	8,120	9,155
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	105	150	16,635	7,860	8,775
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	70	95	10,510	4,965	5,545
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	45	6,025	2,850	3,175
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	105	45	60
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	640	260	375
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	630	255	375
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,230	2,570	2,670	264,800	131,080	133,715
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,545	2,700	2,845	288,580	142,445	146,130
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,490	690	800	58,530	28,935	29,600
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	205	90	115	39,925	20,140	19,785
Chinese	305	135	165	3,660	1,785	1,880
Black	400	180	220	2,495	1,255	1,240
Filipino	65	25	40	2,700	1,010	1,695
Latin American	95	45	50	2,050	935	1,120
Arab	135	85	45	505	295	205
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	115	50	60	2,285	1,170	1,120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	75	50	30	355	225	130
Korean	10	0	10	2,135	1,005	1,125
Japanese	15	0	10	905	410	495
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	0	15	405	195	205
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	20	30	1,110	510	595
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,055	2,010	2,045	230,045	113,515	116,530
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,545	2,700	2,845	288,580	142,450	146,130
North American Aboriginal origins	315	135	180	23,775	11,370	12,410
First Nations (North American Indian)	190	80	110	16,715	8,075	8,650
Inuit	30	10	20	145	60	80
Métis	100	55	55	7,660	3,550	4,110
Other North American origins	1,335	655	685	67,825	33,835	33,995
Acadian	30	20	10	270	130	140
American	85	40	40	5,095	2,475	2,620
Canadian	1,280	625	660	64,230	32,075	32,165
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	85	50	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	80	30	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	70	30	35
European origins	3,680	1,830	1,845	201,995	98,835	103,160
British Isles origins	2,470	1,235	1,230	125,000	60,795	64,200
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	0
Cornish	10	0	0	10	10	0
English	1,300	700	610	77,205	37,025	40,180
Irish	1,235	595	645	42,435	19,660	22,775
Manx	0	0	0	50	20	30
Scottish	1,060	555	505	55,375	26,760	28,615
Welsh	115	55	60	6,845	3,125	3,715
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	215	75	140	7,670	3,785	3,890
French origins	1,125	540	585	26,875	12,615	14,260
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,125	545	585	26,875	12,620	14,260
Western European origins (except French origins)	720	335	385	84,175	41,065	43,105
Austrian	25	15	10	3,190	1,440	1,750
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	35	10	25	1,110	520	590
Dutch	180	70	110	31,405	15,455	15,945
Flemish	10	0	0	190	90	105
Frisian	0	0	0	230	110	120
German	475	220	255	56,850	27,620	29,230
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	0	15
Swiss	30	10	15	1,940	875	1,070
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	10	40	25	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	215	120	95	24,135	11,565	12,570
Danish	55	35	20	4,355	2,135	2,220
Finnish	25	15	10	2,350	1,185	1,170
Icelandic	15	10	10	1,660	770	890
Norwegian	55	30	25	9,410	4,445	4,970
Swedish	70	40	30	7,745	3,595	4,150
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	15	10	915	485	430
Eastern European origins	565	265	305	41,805	20,300	21,505
Bulgarian	10	0	10	185	85	100
Byelorussian	0	0	0	100	40	60
Czech	25	15	0	1,085	515	570
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	605	240	365
Estonian	0	0	0	320	170	155
Hungarian	70	30	40	4,250	2,090	2,165
Latvian	0	0	0	205	110	100
Lithuanian	20	15	0	350	145	205
Moldovan	10	0	10	30	10	15
Polish	225	120	100	9,530	4,410	5,120
Romanian	60	35	25	2,065	1,045	1,020
Russian	115	45	65	12,715	6,390	6,330
Slovak	0	10	0	625	330	295
Ukrainian	185	65	125	16,660	7,895	8,765
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	160	95	65
Southern European origins	575	290	285	14,610	7,240	7,370
Albanian	30	10	20	215	95	120
Bosnian	25	0	20	155	80	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	20	665	340	325
Cypriot	10	0	0	25	20	0
Greek	55	25	30	1,175	610	560
Italian	295	180	120	7,715	3,800	3,915
Kosovar	10	0	0	45	25	25
Macedonian	10	0	10	25	15	15
Maltese	10	0	15	170	80	90
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	60	30	25	1,450	810	640
Serbian	30	10	20	270	150	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Slovenian	0	0	10	210	130	75
Spanish	75	45	35	3,040	1,390	1,650
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	300	160	135
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	35	15	25
Other European origins	60	25	35	1,865	1,005	860
Basque	0	10	0	55	30	25
Jewish	45	10	30	705	375	330
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	35	30	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	40	30	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	1,025	545	480
Caribbean origins	110	40	70	1,325	690	635
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Barbadian	10	0	10	75	30	45
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	80	35	55
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	165	85	80
Jamaican	25	0	25	645	350	300
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	15	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	0	20	200	100	95
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	115	55	55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	20	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	95	35	50	4,395	2,170	2,225
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	185	85	100
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	100	60	45
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Brazilian	0	10	0	370	180	190
Chilean	10	0	10	230	115	120
Colombian	10	0	10	245	135	110
Costa Rican	0	0	0	75	30	45
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	95	50	40
Guatemalan	10	0	10	215	90	125
Guyanese	15	0	10	80	55	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	140	65	70
Honduran	0	0	0	70	30	40
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexican	10	10	0	1,260	640	615
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	95	45	50
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	410	240	175
Peruvian	10	0	0	110	60	55
Salvadorean	10	10	10	700	310	390
Uruguayan	10	0	10	15	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	55	25	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	270	130	145
African origins	510	260	250	3,165	1,530	1,635
Central and West African origins	75	35	40	315	165	150
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	15	15	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	10	25	15	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	130	60	70
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	45	15	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	30	15	20
North African origins	120	75	45	535	280	250
Algerian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Berber	40	20	20	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	25	20	10
Egyptian	40	30	10	185	90	95
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	10	105	65	40
Sudanese	15	10	0	175	75	100
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	270	140	135	1,020	520	500
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burundian	75	25	45	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	10	10	0
Ethiopian	20	10	0	25	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	125	60	65
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	45	15	30
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	110	55	55	15	10	0
South African	15	10	10	570	300	265
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	10	0	15
Zambian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	85	35	40
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	20	15	125	70	55
Other African origins	50	20	30	1,425	655	770
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	195	85	110
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	15	30	1,240	580	655
Asian origins	1,045	505	540	54,630	27,030	27,605
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	285	180	100	1,680	930	750
Afghan	15	10	0	90	55	35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	15	15	105	55	50
Armenian	15	10	0	125	65	60
Assyrian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	45	35	330	190	140
Iraqi	10	10	0	125	75	45
Israeli	10	0	0	100	50	55
Jordanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	30	25	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanese	55	20	35	235	115	120
Palestinian	0	0	0	70	55	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	30	0	20
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	25	15	10
Syrian	25	15	10	165	80	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turk	40	30	10	160	100	60
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	85	60	30
South Asian origins	225	105	120	39,685	19,980	19,700
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	140	60	85	34,805	17,475	17,325
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistani	40	20	10	505	255	250
Punjabi	0	0	0	5,325	2,700	2,625
Sinhalese	0	10	0	35	15	20
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	150	95	55
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	485	245	240
East and Southeast Asian origins	540	225	315	13,330	6,160	7,170
Burmese	0	0	0	60	35	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	15	120	60	60
Chinese	325	145	185	5,045	2,425	2,625
Filipino	80	30	55	3,055	1,155	1,905
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	175	90	90
Japanese	15	10	15	1,125	500	625
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	2,150	1,015	1,140
Laotian	0	0	0	550	300	245
Malaysian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	125	60	55
Thai	25	10	20	250	100	155
Tibetan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Vietnamese	95	45	45	1,545	785	755
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	140	65	70
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	140	65	70
Oceania origins	10	10	0	1,730	895	835
Australian	10	0	10	850	445	410
New Zealander	0	0	0	215	140	80
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	695	345	360
Fijian	0	0	0	400	180	215
Hawaiian	0	0	0	155	60	95
Maori	0	0	0	65	40	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	35	15	20
Samoan	0	0	0	55	40	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	15	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,885	...	...	108,290	...	...
Owner	870	...	...	79,170	...	...
Renter	3,015	...	...	28,880	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,885	...	...	108,295	...	...
Condominium	1,340	...	...	21,270	...	...
Not condominium	2,535	...	...	87,025	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,880	...	...	108,295	...	...
No bedrooms	115	...	...	470	...	...
1 bedroom	2,525	...	...	10,860	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,060	...	...	29,760	...	...
3 bedrooms	140	...	...	30,585	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	35	...	...	36,620	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,880	...	...	108,290	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,275	...	...	26,270	...	...
5 rooms	345	...	...	15,685	...	...
6 rooms	145	...	...	14,445	...	...
7 rooms	60	...	...	13,095	...	...
8 or more rooms	50	...	...	38,795	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	3.4	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,880	...	...	108,295	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,840	...	...	105,945	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	2,350	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,880	...	...	108,295	...	...
Suitable	3,710	...	...	103,175	...	...
Not suitable	165	...	...	5,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,880	...	...	108,290	...	...
1960 or before	700	...	...	10,250	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,025	...	...	29,350	...	...
1981 to 1990	390	...	...	19,285	...	...
1991 to 2000	410	...	...	23,335	...	...
2001 to 2005	335	...	...	8,240	...	...
2006 to 2010	345	...	...	11,295	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	670	...	...	6,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,880	...	...	108,290	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,565	...	...	102,225	...	...
Major repairs needed	320	...	...	6,070	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,880	...	...	108,295	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,020	...	...	61,475	...	...
2 household maintainers	785	...	...	42,600	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	75	...	...	4,225	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,885	...	...	108,295	...	...
15 to 24 years	375	...	...	2,885	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,285	...	...	13,845	...	...
35 to 44 years	610	...	...	17,640	...	...
45 to 54 years	565	...	...	22,050	...	...
55 to 64 years	530	...	...	22,150	...	...
65 to 74 years	325	...	...	16,795	...	...
75 to 84 years	150	...	...	9,435	...	...
85 years and over	30	...	...	3,490	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,875	...	...	102,825	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,520	...	...	76,925	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,355	...	...	25,905	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,160	...	...	22,620	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	870	...	...	74,470	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.3	...	...	65.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.7	...	...	18.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,780	...	...	1,216	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,845	...	...	1,311	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	390,774	...	...	439,016	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	425,525	...	...	476,586	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,015	...	...	28,475	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	32.7	...	...	9.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.0	...	...	41.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	970	...	...	878	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	973	...	...	975	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,260	2,555	2,705	235,145	114,785	120,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	445	200	235	48,795	25,150	23,640
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,070	525	545	79,805	39,250	40,550
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,745	1,825	1,920	106,555	50,380	56,170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	200	85	110	24,005	17,660	6,345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	125	40	80	10,590	6,220	4,375
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	70	45	30	13,415	11,440	1,975
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	780	335	445	40,315	14,680	25,640
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	55	35	20	9,940	3,650	6,290
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,710	1,375	1,335	32,295	14,400	17,895
Bachelor's degree	1,530	745	785	21,095	9,040	12,055
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	55	60	3,090	1,080	2,010
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	25	30	1,165	765	400
Master's degree	875	465	410	6,200	2,995	3,205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	85	45	735	520	215
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,900	1,935	1,965	150,240	73,160	77,080
No certificate, diploma or degree	190	95	95	21,340	12,005	9,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	650	320	335	49,615	24,855	24,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,060	1,525	1,540	79,285	36,300	42,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	170	65	105	16,435	12,240	4,195
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	100	30	70	7,195	4,235	2,955
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	65	35	30	9,240	8,005	1,235
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	640	275	365	30,150	10,800	19,350
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	35	25	15	7,205	2,585	4,625
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,220	1,160	1,060	25,490	10,675	14,810
Bachelor's degree	1,180	595	585	16,730	6,810	9,920
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	110	50	60	2,435	800	1,640
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	30	25	885	570	315
Master's degree	775	425	355	4,950	2,195	2,750
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	65	40	490	305	185
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,260	2,550	2,705	235,145	114,785	120,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,515	725	790	128,590	64,400	64,195
Education	85	15	70	8,555	2,210	6,340
13. Education	85	15	70	8,555	2,210	6,340
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	55	110	3,075	1,325	1,755
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	0	670	505	160
50. Visual and performing arts	140	35	110	2,405	810	1,590
Humanities	330	180	155	7,335	3,185	4,150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	20	25	495	135	360
23. English language and literature/letters	80	40	45	1,240	330	910
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	35	30	2,280	890	1,395
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	10	375	230	140
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	1,910	1,120	795
54. History	60	40	20	885	450	430
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	140	25	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,020	480	535	9,895	3,080	6,810
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	20	10	95	40	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	50	90	475	205	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	10	10	2,545	155	2,390
22. Legal professions and studies	190	85	105	1,505	395	1,110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	175	50	130
42. Psychology	105	35	75	1,735	485	1,250
45. Social sciences	515	280	230	3,370	1,760	1,615
Business, management and public administration	720	345	375	18,380	6,060	12,315
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	55	0	50
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	65	35	1,750	375	1,375
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	615	280	335	16,570	5,675	10,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	195	115	80	2,490	1,310	1,180
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	45	55	985	430	555
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	25	15	710	365	345
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	60	50	15	540	425	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	245	85	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	220	130	90	2,760	1,675	1,085
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	155	120	35	2,215	1,475	740
25. Library science	45	0	45	265	15	255
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	270	190	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	385	295	100	23,695	22,405	1,290
04. Architecture and related services	40	10	35	270	225	45
14. Engineering	220	170	50	2,575	2,320	255
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	55	50	0	3,385	3,010	375
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	35	30	0	6,805	6,565	240
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	20	15	10	7,050	6,800	255
48. Precision production	10	10	0	3,610	3,485	120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	60	30	35	2,960	1,880	1,080
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	20	10	2,155	1,295	860
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	0	20	805	580	220
Health and related fields	375	100	270	18,960	3,260	15,700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	10	25	1,075	530	540
51. Health professions and related programs	310	70	230	17,555	2,515	15,040
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	330	215	115
Personal, protective and transportation services	185	90	90	8,445	3,995	4,445
12. Personal and culinary services	105	40	65	5,135	1,305	3,835
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	35	30	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	115	115	0
43. Security and protective services	60	40	25	1,350	915	430
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	0	1,815	1,630	180
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,900	1,935	1,965	150,240	73,160	77,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	840	415	425	70,955	36,855	34,100
Education	75	15	60	5,980	1,405	4,580
13. Education	80	15	60	5,980	1,400	4,580
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	135	55	85	2,360	925	1,430
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	460	320	135
50. Visual and performing arts	115	30	85	1,895	605	1,295
Humanities	265	160	105	5,480	2,260	3,215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	25	370	90	275
23. English language and literature/letters	65	35	30	910	250	660
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	35	15	1,905	695	1,210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	280	185	95
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	1,210	710	500
54. History	55	40	15	710	320	385
55. French language and literature/letters	0	10	0	90	10	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	825	410	420	7,925	2,335	5,585
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	80	35	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	45	70	370	155	215
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	2,035	110	1,925
22. Legal professions and studies	170	70	100	1,225	300	925
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	135	40	100
42. Psychology	75	20	55	1,300	305	1,000
45. Social sciences	420	250	175	2,765	1,385	1,385
Business, management and public administration	610	290	325	13,895	4,465	9,435
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	60	25	1,380	270	1,110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	515	225	295	12,495	4,190	8,305
Physical and life sciences and technologies	145	90	60	1,685	825	860
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	40	40	690	290	405
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	15	10	475	225	255
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	35	10	355	270	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	150	40	115
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	195	115	85	2,355	1,460	895
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	105	35	1,960	1,330	635
25. Library science	45	0	45	205	15	190
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	170	120	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	310	225	80	16,865	15,805	1,060
04. Architecture and related services	35	10	25	205	165	40
14. Engineering	175	130	45	1,790	1,580	215
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	40	0	2,410	2,125	285
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	20	10	5,005	4,785	220
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15	10	0	4,970	4,775	195
48. Precision production	15	15	0	2,485	2,375	105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	2,265	1,425	845
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	15	10	1,640	990	645
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	10	25	625	435	195
Health and related fields	295	95	205	14,225	2,480	11,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	0	20	845	420	425
51. Health professions and related programs	235	65	175	13,110	1,875	11,230
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	265	175	95
Personal, protective and transportation services	150	65	85	6,245	2,930	3,315
12. Personal and culinary services	90	35	55	3,740	965	2,775
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	50	0
43. Security and protective services	45	20	30	1,140	760	380
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	10	1,315	1,160	155
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,260	2,550	2,705	235,145	114,785	120,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,510	725	785	128,590	64,400	64,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,745	1,830	1,920	106,555	50,385	56,170
Location of study inside Canada	3,130	1,495	1,630	89,500	41,740	47,760
Same as province or territory of residence	2,535	1,185	1,355	73,145	33,625	39,520
Different than province or territory of residence	590	315	280	16,355	8,115	8,240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	620	330	290	17,050	8,640	8,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	70	45	3,270	1,795	1,470
Philippines	25	0	15	980	295	690
India	15	10	0	4,235	2,070	2,165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	65	30	2,300	1,355	945
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	30	450	180	270
France	45	20	25	55	25	30
Other	270	140	135	5,755	2,920	2,840
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,900	1,935	1,965	150,240	73,160	77,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	840	415	425	70,955	36,855	34,100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,060	1,520	1,540	79,280	36,300	42,980
Location of study inside Canada	2,550	1,250	1,295	67,110	30,575	36,535
Same as province or territory of residence	2,045	985	1,055	56,330	25,335	30,995
Different than province or territory of residence	500	265	235	10,775	5,235	5,540
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	515	270	245	12,175	5,730	6,445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	50	40	2,190	1,140	1,060
Philippines	20	10	10	865	260	610
India	10	0	10	3,600	1,680	1,925
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	60	25	1,055	590	465
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	420	165	250
France	50	20	25	45	25	15
Other	245	125	120	3,995	1,870	2,120
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	5,260	2,555	2,710	235,145	114,785	120,365
In the labour force	3,830	1,925	1,905	149,070	78,980	70,090
Employed	3,565	1,805	1,760	139,065	73,880	65,185
Unemployed	265	120	140	10,005	5,105	4,905
Not in the labour force	1,430	625	800	86,075	35,800	50,270
Participation rate	72.8	75.3	70.3	63.4	68.8	58.2
Employment rate	67.8	70.6	64.9	59.1	64.4	54.2
Unemployment rate	6.9	6.2	7.3	6.7	6.5	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	5,260	2,555	2,705	235,145	114,785	120,360
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,370	600	770	79,870	33,200	46,665
Worked	3,890	1,950	1,940	155,275	81,585	73,695
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,210	1,165	1,040	73,430	44,325	29,105
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,685	785	900	81,845	37,260	44,585
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	44.9	44.0	42.0	43.0	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,830	1,925	1,905	149,070	78,980	70,090
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	35	40	2,745	1,320	1,425
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,760	1,890	1,870	146,330	77,660	68,665
Employee	3,520	1,765	1,760	126,325	64,935	61,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	235	125	110	20,005	12,730	7,275
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,835	1,925	1,910	149,070	78,980	70,090
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	35	40	2,740	1,315	1,425
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,760	1,890	1,865	146,330	77,665	68,670
0 Management occupations	370	205	165	15,370	10,145	5,230
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	785	365	420	19,345	4,735	14,610
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	455	355	100	5,520	4,510	1,010
3 Health occupations	200	55	145	9,360	1,795	7,565
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	865	390	480	15,975	5,105	10,865
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	210	85	125	3,165	1,370	1,795
6 Sales and service occupations	740	335	410	32,865	12,390	20,470
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	85	85	10	29,880	28,215	1,670
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	25	20	0	7,540	4,220	3,315
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	0	7,310	5,175	2,140
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,830	1,925	1,910	149,070	78,980	70,090
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	35	40	2,745	1,320	1,425
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,755	1,890	1,865	146,330	77,660	68,665
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	10	0	9,690	5,140	4,545
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	815	730	80
22 Utilities	0	0	10	495	405	90
23 Construction	85	80	10	15,580	13,755	1,820
31-33 Manufacturing	40	25	10	13,565	10,155	3,410
41 Wholesale trade	50	40	10	5,275	3,765	1,505
44-45 Retail trade	275	80	190	16,395	7,060	9,335
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	50	35	10	9,905	8,110	1,800
51 Information and cultural industries	160	100	55	1,865	1,110	750
52 Finance and insurance	120	70	50	3,815	1,320	2,495
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	15	0	2,290	1,175	1,115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	500	260	235	6,465	3,290	3,175
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	205	110	95
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	175	105	70	7,065	4,140	2,930
61 Educational services	300	145	155	9,340	2,715	6,625
62 Health care and social assistance	300	90	205	15,395	2,375	13,015
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	75	20	55	2,080	985	1,100
72 Accommodation and food services	325	155	170	10,815	3,650	7,170
81 Other services (except public administration)	200	100	100	7,645	3,580	4,065
91 Public administration	1,070	555	515	7,630	4,090	3,540
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,565	1,800	1,765	139,065	73,875	65,185
Worked at home	150	90	65	11,240	5,375	5,860
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	520	350	170
No fixed workplace address	205	135	70	24,430	18,695	5,735
Worked at usual place	3,205	1,570	1,630	102,880	49,465	53,410
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,200	1,575	1,625	102,875	49,460	53,415
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,975	1,450	1,525	57,715	24,525	33,185
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	19,040	8,720	10,320
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	10	20	25,545	15,800	9,745
Commute to a different province or territory	205	110	90	575	415	160
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,410	1,710	1,700	127,305	68,155	59,150
Car, truck, van - as a driver	710	440	270	107,505	58,330	49,175
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	50	20	30	9,300	4,615	4,685
Public transit	820	385	435	2,780	1,240	1,540
Walked	1,620	770	850	4,835	2,165	2,670
Bicycle	180	90	90	1,070	785	285
Other method	25	10	20	1,815	1,020	795
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,405	1,705	1,700	127,305	68,155	59,150
Less than 15 minutes	1,025	500	530	43,690	19,225	24,460
15 to 29 minutes	1,515	790	725	38,315	18,980	19,340
30 to 44 minutes	540	265	270	21,105	12,535	8,570
45 to 59 minutes	185	80	105	9,605	6,320	3,285
60 minutes and over	145	80	65	14,600	11,095	3,500
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,405	1,710	1,700	127,305	68,155	59,150
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	60	40	20	14,265	10,690	3,575
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	275	140	130	24,285	15,905	8,380
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	790	370	425	30,265	15,555	14,715
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,315	660	660	22,565	8,875	13,690
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	500	245	260	13,635	5,080	8,560
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	470	260	205	22,290	12,055	10,230
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,955	1,970	1,985	161,125	84,255	76,875
Single responses	3,760	1,905	1,860	158,190	82,585	75,605
Official languages	3,730	1,885	1,845	152,800	79,855	72,945
English	3,625	1,845	1,780	152,570	79,810	72,765
French	100	40	60	230	50	180
Non-official languages	30	20	15	5,390	2,735	2,660
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	0	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	15	5,385	2,735	2,650
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	175	85	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	175	85	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	4,635	2,360	2,275
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	80	45	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	55	30	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,415	2,240	2,170
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,405	2,235	2,170
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	4,390	2,230	2,160
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	135	75	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	130	75	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	210	85	130
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	280	160	120
Chinese languages	10	10	0	270	145	120
Cantonese	0	0	0	85	50	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	155	85	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	70	125	2,935	1,665	1,270
English and French	190	65	120	165	65	100
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,750	1,590	1,160
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,950	1,975	1,980	161,125	84,255	76,870
None	2,815	1,435	1,385	152,795	79,810	72,990
English	110	50	65	2,000	1,080	920
French	955	455	505	835	365	475
Non-official language	40	20	15	5,410	2,965	2,450
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	0	20
Non-Aboriginal	40	20	20	5,385	2,960	2,430
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	15	65	25	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,505	2,680	2,825	285,250	140,690	144,565
Non-movers	4,115	1,970	2,145	241,125	118,995	122,130
Movers	1,390	715	675	44,130	21,695	22,435
Non-migrants	990	505	485	23,750	11,675	12,075
Migrants	405	210	190	20,380	10,020	10,365
Internal migrants	315	160	160	18,135	8,985	9,150
Intraprovincial migrants	180	105	75	15,075	7,360	7,715
Interprovincial migrants	135	55	85	3,060	1,620	1,435
External migrants	85	55	30	2,245	1,035	1,205
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,430	2,655	2,770	271,145	133,480	137,665
Non-movers	1,860	915	945	154,220	76,405	77,815
Movers	3,565	1,740	1,830	116,925	57,080	59,850
Non-migrants	2,095	1,020	1,075	62,730	30,680	32,050
Migrants	1,475	720	755	54,195	26,400	27,800
Internal migrants	1,135	525	605	46,135	22,420	23,710
Intraprovincial migrants	615	280	335	38,560	18,635	19,925
Interprovincial migrants	520	245	275	7,575	3,790	3,785
External migrants	340	195	150	8,065	3,975	4,085