Census Profile, 2016 Census
Belleville [Census metropolitan area], Ontario and Long Sault 12, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Belleville Ontario [Census metropolitan area]			Long Sault 12, IRI Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Belleville [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : Belleville [Census metropolitan area], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Long Sault 12, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	103,472	...	...	5	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	101,668 r	...	...	5r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,050	...	...	5	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,002	...	...	2	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	77.4	...	...	0.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,336.52	...	...	33.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	103,475	50,500	52,970	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	16,425	8,365	8,060	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	5,370	2,725	2,645	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	5,650	2,905	2,750	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	5,405	2,740	2,660	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	66,250	32,825	33,430	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	5,850	3,025	2,830	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	6,130	3,160	2,970	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	5,980	3,065	2,920	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	6,030	3,040	2,985	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	5,915	2,890	3,020	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	5,785	2,820	2,960	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	6,405	3,090	3,310	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	8,470	4,140	4,330	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	8,390	4,100	4,295	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	7,295	3,490	3,805	x	x	x
65 years and over	20,800	9,310	11,485	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	6,595	3,100	3,495	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	4,800	2,280	2,520	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,765	1,740	2,030	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,795	1,225	1,575	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,840	975	1,865	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,770	690	1,085	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	825	235	590	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	220	45	170	x	x	x
100 years and over	25	5	20	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	15.9	16.6	15.2	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	64.0	65.0	63.1	x	x	x
65 years and over	20.1	18.4	21.7	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	x	x	x
Average age of the population	43.0	41.8	44.1	x	x	x
Median age of the population	44.7	43.1	46.1	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,000	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	29,610	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,545	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,475	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,530	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,955	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	980	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,850	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	160	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	375	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,000	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	11,825	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	16,445	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,570	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,310	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,860	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	101,285	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	87,045	42,135	44,910	x	x	x
Married or living common law	51,065	25,515	25,550	x	x	x
Married	40,685	20,340	20,345	x	x	x
Living common law	10,385	5,180	5,205	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	35,980	16,620	19,360	x	x	x
Never married	20,875	11,560	9,315	x	x	x
Separated	3,080	1,300	1,775	x	x	x
Divorced	5,770	2,355	3,415	x	x	x
Widowed	6,260	1,405	4,855	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,275	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	17,055	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,255	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,905	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,065	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,275	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	25,130	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	19,935	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	5,190	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,145	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,025	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,120	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,130	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	13,810	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	11,320	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,880	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	4,510	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,925	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,145	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,240	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,370	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	530	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,750	8,320	9,430	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,000	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	28,860	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,205	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,650	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	700	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,445	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	11,825	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,615	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	102,170	49,990	52,180	x	x	x
English only	94,280	46,265	48,015	x	x	x
French only	185	75	115	x	x	x
English and French	7,410	3,520	3,885	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	295	130	165	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	102,170	49,990	52,185	x	x	x
English	99,125	48,430	50,695	x	x	x
French	2,625	1,350	1,275	x	x	x
English and French	145	85	60	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	265	125	145	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,705	1,395	1,310	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.6	2.8	2.5	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	102,170	49,990	52,180	x	x	x
Single responses	101,365	49,585	51,775	x	x	x
Official languages	96,330	47,255	49,080	x	x	x
English	93,655	45,880	47,775	x	x	x
French	2,675	1,375	1,305	x	x	x
Non-official languages	5,035	2,340	2,695	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	5	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	15	5	5	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,005	2,325	2,680	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	65	55	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	120	65	60	x	x	x
Amharic	10	0	5	x	x	x
Arabic	85	45	40	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	15	5	5	x	x	x
Maltese	15	10	5	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	55	75	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	130	55	75	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	240	80	165	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	15	5	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	20	10	15	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	0	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	175	60	115	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	105	55	50	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	40	20	20	x	x	x
Tamil	60	30	30	x	x	x
Telugu	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	3,300	1,570	1,730	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	495	210	285	x	x	x
Baltic languages	20	5	15	x	x	x
Latvian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	475	200	275	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Croatian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Czech	40	25	20	x	x	x
Macedonian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Polish	165	75	100	x	x	x
Russian	65	25	40	x	x	x
Serbian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	15	x	x	x
Ukrainian	70	20	50	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,335	610	725	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	10	5	x	x	x
Danish	35	20	20	x	x	x
Dutch	600	280	315	x	x	x
Frisian	25	15	10	x	x	x
German	635	275	365	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Swedish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Greek	195	95	100	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	470	245	225	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	420	220	200	x	x	x
Bengali	15	5	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	110	55	50	x	x	x
Hindi	45	25	20	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	20	10	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	60	60	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Urdu	95	50	40	x	x	x
Iranian languages	50	20	30	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	5	5	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	45	15	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	785	400	385	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	240	130	115	x	x	x
Portuguese	175	90	85	x	x	x
Romanian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Spanish	350	175	175	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	30	5	25	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	215	105	110	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Mongolian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	20	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	5	5	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	0	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	10	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	115	60	60	x	x	x
American Sign Language	85	45	40	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	520	220	300	x	x	x
Chinese languages	460	195	265	x	x	x
Cantonese	165	75	90	x	x	x
Hakka	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	245	100	140	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	30	35	x	x	x
Burmese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	60	30	30	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Lao	5	5	0	x	x	x
Thai	15	5	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	20	10	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	10	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	135	60	70	x	x	x
Estonian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Finnish	45	25	25	x	x	x
Hungarian	75	35	45	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	805	400	405	x	x	x
English and French	335	180	155	x	x	x
English and non-official language	430	205	225	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	10	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	102,170	49,990	52,180	x	x	x
Single responses	100,990	49,420	51,570	x	x	x
Official languages	99,135	48,550	50,585	x	x	x
English	97,845	47,880	49,965	x	x	x
French	1,295	675	620	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,850	870	985	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	5	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,850	870	980	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Amharic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Arabic	30	15	15	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	0	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	50	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	90	35	50	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	90	40	45	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	15	5	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	35	30	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	80	45	40	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	35	20	20	x	x	x
Tamil	40	20	20	x	x	x
Telugu	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	890	420	475	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	120	60	55	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	110	55	55	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	5	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	45	20	25	x	x	x
Russian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Serbian	10	5	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	160	70	95	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dutch	35	10	20	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	115	50	65	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	75	30	45	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	265	130	135	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	240	115	120	x	x	x
Bengali	5	5	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	70	35	30	x	x	x
Hindi	10	10	5	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	15	5	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	40	45	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Urdu	40	20	20	x	x	x
Iranian languages	30	10	15	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	260	125	135	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	65	25	40	x	x	x
Portuguese	50	20	25	x	x	x
Romanian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	145	80	70	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	5	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	150	70	80	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	5	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	0	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	130	70	60	x	x	x
American Sign Language	90	50	40	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	20	20	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	320	140	180	x	x	x
Chinese languages	280	125	155	x	x	x
Cantonese	100	45	55	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	160	70	90	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	15	20	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	40	15	25	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	15	10	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,180	570	615	x	x	x
English and French	240	130	110	x	x	x
English and non-official language	905	415	485	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	5	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	30	10	15	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	102,170	49,990	52,180	x	x	x
None	97,615	47,840	49,780	x	x	x
English	1,385	680	710	x	x	x
French	1,345	630	715	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,730	805	930	x	x	x
Aboriginal	50	20	30	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,680	780	900	x	x	x
English and French	15	5	10	x	x	x
English and non-official language	15	10	5	x	x	x
French and non-official language	55	20	40	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	84,890	41,220	43,675	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,855	39,800	42,055	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,694	38,660	26,957	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,900	39,805	42,090	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,087	34,698	25,034	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,640	35,585	36,055	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,583	37,522	23,472	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,135	27,460	33,675	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,092	7,752	8,321	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,075	29,540	27,530	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,287	36,829	25,606	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	84,895	41,270	43,625	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,825	39,875	41,950	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,824	46,159	33,803	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,860	39,875	41,990	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,251	39,091	29,655	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,855	35,770	36,085	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,802	45,069	30,600	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,865	27,365	33,500	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,908	8,346	9,368	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,075	29,620	27,455	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,574	43,187	31,518	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	84,895	41,270	43,625	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,190	16,305	11,880	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,210	52,882	42,293	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,641	58,378	47,138	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.4	87.4	78.2	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.1	69.6	61.5	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.6	12.6	21.9	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	84,890	41,220	43,675	x	x	x
Without total income	3,040	1,415	1,620	x	x	x
With total income	81,855	39,800	42,055	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.6	96.3	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,120	4,305	5,820	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	15,430	6,075	9,355	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	13,435	5,480	7,960	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	10,470	4,655	5,815	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,770	4,455	4,315	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,700	3,765	2,935	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,215	3,285	1,930	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,595	2,390	1,205	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,505	1,655	850	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,920	1,105	815	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,685	2,630	1,055	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	2,805	1,985	820	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	880	645	230	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	84,890	41,220	43,675	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,000	1,415	1,585	x	x	x
With after-tax income	81,900	39,805	42,095	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.6	96.4	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,530	4,385	6,140	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	16,155	6,360	9,795	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	15,510	6,485	9,020	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	12,165	5,655	6,515	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,560	5,205	4,350	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,980	4,390	2,595	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,365	2,890	1,475	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,790	1,710	1,080	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	3,830	2,720	1,120	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,630	1,070	560	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	775	580	195	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,430	1,070	360	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	84,895	41,220	43,675	x	x	x
Without employment income	27,825	11,680	16,145	x	x	x
With employment income	57,075	29,540	27,530	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	67.2	71.7	63.0	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,530	4,255	4,275	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,685	2,030	2,660	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	7,775	3,280	4,505	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	7,310	3,215	4,100	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,365	2,925	3,440	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,665	2,970	2,695	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,620	2,705	1,910	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,510	2,335	1,175	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	1,755	795	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	6,065	4,085	1,980	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,870	1,230	640	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,585	880	700	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,605	1,965	640	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,000	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,902	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,010	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,825	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,489	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,799	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,175	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,833	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,230	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,000	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,778	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,204	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,820	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,596	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,035	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,180	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,118	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,643	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,005	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	440	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,410	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,675	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,165	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,015	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,130	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,085	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,040	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,005	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,755	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,710	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,250	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,925	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,335	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,745	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,405	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,600	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,485	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,250	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,005	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	355	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	450	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,420	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,775	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,445	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,180	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,395	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,415	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,490	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,295	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,595	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,110	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,575	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,905	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,385	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,750	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,875	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,765	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,960	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,663	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,014	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,920	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,402	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,305	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,470	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,639	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,905	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,785	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,715	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,348	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,920	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,217	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,615	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,830	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,810	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,240	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,500	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,065	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,188	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,735	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,617	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,465	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,775	7,495	8,280	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,172	30,950	28,000	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,968	28,305	26,133	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,705	7,470	8,240	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,485	40,401	34,839	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,546	34,447	30,822	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	101,285	49,560	51,720	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	56,285	26,760	29,530	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	10,030	4,855	5,180	x	x	x
In the second decile	11,865	5,270	6,590	x	x	x
In the third decile	11,460	5,425	6,040	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	11,645	5,640	6,005	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	11,285	5,575	5,715	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	44,995	22,800	22,195	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	10,865	5,430	5,435	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	10,600	5,460	5,140	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	9,870	5,000	4,865	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	8,535	4,290	4,245	x	x	x
In the top decile	5,120	2,620	2,505	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	101,285	49,560	51,725	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	19,845	10,115	9,735	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	6,465	3,290	3,175	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	62,110	30,580	31,530	x	x	x
65 years and over	19,330	8,865	10,465	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,305	7,005	8,300	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	4,075	2,080	1,990	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,525	765	765	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	9,080	4,170	4,905	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,155	755	1,405	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.1	14.1	16.0	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	20.5	20.6	20.4	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	23.6	23.3	24.1	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	14.6	13.6	15.6	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	11.1	8.5	13.4	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,145	3,550	3,600	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,670	850	820	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	655	330	325	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,165	2,565	2,605	x	x	x
65 years and over	305	135	175	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	7.2	7.0	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	8.4	8.4	8.4	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	10.1	10.0	10.2	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	8.4	8.3	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.5	1.7	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	101,280	49,560	51,725	x	x	x
Official languages	101,040	49,480	51,555	x	x	x
English	100,855	49,415	51,450	x	x	x
French	7,490	3,580	3,910	x	x	x
Non-official languages	6,820	2,975	3,845	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	70	15	55	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	60	20	45	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	60	20	45	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,745	2,960	3,790	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	175	90	85	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	175	85	90	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	135	70	65	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	25	15	15	x	x	x
Maltese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	180	65	115	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Vietnamese	160	60	105	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	335	100	240	x	x	x
Bikol	0	10	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	70	25	45	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	30	10	20	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	80	185	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	15	x	x	x
Creole languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	140	80	60	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	75	45	30	x	x	x
Tamil	70	40	30	x	x	x
Telugu	10	0	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	4,325	1,920	2,405	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	610	260	345	x	x	x
Baltic languages	25	20	10	x	x	x
Latvian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	585	245	340	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	65	35	30	x	x	x
Czech	40	15	25	x	x	x
Macedonian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Polish	155	65	90	x	x	x
Russian	90	40	50	x	x	x
Serbian	60	30	30	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slovak	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	20	25	x	x	x
Ukrainian	95	20	80	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,525	690	835	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	10	0	x	x	x
Danish	70	30	35	x	x	x
Dutch	545	230	310	x	x	x
Frisian	30	20	10	x	x	x
German	915	430	485	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Swedish	40	15	20	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	290	135	155	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	625	270	355	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	550	250	300	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	165	65	95	x	x	x
Hindi	245	125	125	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	145	60	80	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	15	20	x	x	x
Urdu	195	90	100	x	x	x
Iranian languages	75	25	55	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Pashto	10	0	10	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	65	20	50	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,400	630	770	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	405	210	195	x	x	x
Portuguese	290	145	150	x	x	x
Romanian	55	15	45	x	x	x
Spanish	725	320	405	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	80	40	45	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	210	85	125	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	10	0	10	x	x	x
Swahili	30	20	15	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	25	10	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	700	290	410	x	x	x
American Sign Language	475	210	270	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	220	80	145	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	520	240	280	x	x	x
Chinese languages	430	190	235	x	x	x
Cantonese	120	60	60	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	295	140	160	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	85	45	45	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	85	45	40	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	20	20	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	20	20	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	10	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	180	90	85	x	x	x
Estonian	0	10	10	x	x	x
Finnish	60	30	35	x	x	x
Hungarian	110	60	50	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	101,285	49,560	51,725	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	99,595	48,885	50,715	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,835	10,095	9,740	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	79,760	38,790	40,975	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,685	680	1,010	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	101,285	49,560	51,725	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	93,565	46,020	47,550	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,370	3,400	3,970	x	x	x
Before 1981	4,235	2,010	2,230	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	800	350	450	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	865	395	465	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	915	405	505	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	445	195	250	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	470	210	265	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	550	240	315	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	350	145	205	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,365	3,400	3,970	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,090	570	520	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	1,580	745	835	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	1,890	840	1,055	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	2,480	1,105	1,380	x	x	x
45 years and over	320	145	180	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,370	3,400	3,965	x	x	x
Americas	1,180	545	640	x	x	x
Brazil	40	25	20	x	x	x
Colombia	30	15	20	x	x	x
El Salvador	50	25	25	x	x	x
Guyana	70	40	30	x	x	x
Haiti	10	10	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	130	85	40	x	x	x
Mexico	40	10	25	x	x	x
Peru	15	10	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	90	25	65	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	460	195	260	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	250	110	145	x	x	x
Europe	4,380	2,060	2,315	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	x	x	x
Croatia	30	20	10	x	x	x
France	90	35	50	x	x	x
Germany	470	190	285	x	x	x
Greece	150	65	85	x	x	x
Hungary	50	30	25	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	40	25	x	x	x
Italy	185	95	85	x	x	x
Netherlands	605	305	300	x	x	x
Poland	105	40	70	x	x	x
Portugal	160	80	75	x	x	x
Romania	50	25	30	x	x	x
Russian Federation	35	0	35	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	25	20	x	x	x
Ukraine	40	20	25	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,960	920	1,040	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	320	180	140	x	x	x
Africa	150	90	65	x	x	x
Algeria	10	10	10	x	x	x
Egypt	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	10	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	20	10	10	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	30	20	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	25	x	x	x
Asia	1,590	670	915	x	x	x
Afghanistan	40	20	25	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	250	110	145	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	15	10	x	x	x
India	270	125	145	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	0	15	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	15	0	20	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	150	60	95	x	x	x
Lebanon	10	10	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	110	65	45	x	x	x
Philippines	300	100	200	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	85	45	35	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	120	40	75	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	155	60	95	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	65	35	30	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	550	240	310	x	x	x
Americas	140	70	65	x	x	x
Brazil	20	10	10	x	x	x
Colombia	25	10	15	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	10	0	x	x	x
Mexico	10	0	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	35	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	x	x	x
Europe	35	20	15	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	10	0	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	x	x	x
Africa	35	20	25	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	10	x	x	x
Asia	330	125	205	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	80	40	45	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	25	10	10	x	x	x
Philippines	125	50	75	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	10	0	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	35	10	25	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	101,285	49,560	51,725	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,310	3,835	4,480	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,595	6,045	6,555	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	80,375	39,685	40,695	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,260	1,450	1,810	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,475	720	755	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	615	380	240	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	865	345	520	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,315	500	815	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	435	215	225	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	10	15	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	101,280	49,565	51,720	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,245	2,530	2,720	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,070	2,445	2,625	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,160	1,500	1,660	x	x	x
Métis	1,850	900	940	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	65	45	25	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	35	40	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	100	50	55	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	96,040	47,035	49,000	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	101,285	49,560	51,725	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,925	920	1,010	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	99,355	48,640	50,710	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	101,285	49,565	51,720	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	960	470	485	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	950	470	485	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	730	375	355	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	205	80	125	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,445	3,120	3,325	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,300	3,045	3,255	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,565	2,200	2,360	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,655	805	850	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	40	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	145	75	70	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	60	55	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	93,880	45,970	47,905	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	101,280	49,565	51,725	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,195	1,935	2,260	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	930	435	490	x	x	x
Chinese	550	225	320	x	x	x
Black	785	480	305	x	x	x
Filipino	430	145	280	x	x	x
Latin American	320	135	190	x	x	x
Arab	155	70	80	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	275	120	155	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	100	40	65	x	x	x
Korean	260	95	165	x	x	x
Japanese	80	35	45	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	215	125	95	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	40	60	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	97,090	47,625	49,465	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	101,280	49,560	51,725	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	7,405	3,590	3,815	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,445	2,655	2,790	x	x	x
Inuit	130	70	60	x	x	x
Métis	1,985	950	1,040	x	x	x
Other North American origins	43,085	21,270	21,815	x	x	x
Acadian	200	105	95	x	x	x
American	1,030	525	505	x	x	x
Canadian	42,125	20,765	21,360	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	115	60	55	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	30	10	25	x	x	x
Ontarian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Québécois	55	30	25	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	15	0	x	x	x
European origins	73,675	35,815	37,855	x	x	x
British Isles origins	59,545	28,695	30,855	x	x	x
Channel Islander	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	10	0	10	x	x	x
English	35,240	16,825	18,425	x	x	x
Irish	26,955	12,645	14,310	x	x	x
Manx	15	10	10	x	x	x
Scottish	23,890	11,430	12,455	x	x	x
Welsh	2,150	935	1,210	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,030	1,470	1,560	x	x	x
French origins	13,360	6,390	6,965	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	13,355	6,390	6,965	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,385	8,405	8,975	x	x	x
Austrian	335	175	160	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Belgian	270	120	150	x	x	x
Dutch	7,635	3,685	3,955	x	x	x
Flemish	40	15	30	x	x	x
Frisian	55	25	30	x	x	x
German	10,170	4,970	5,200	x	x	x
Luxembourger	10	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	305	150	155	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,185	1,035	1,145	x	x	x
Danish	540	260	280	x	x	x
Finnish	400	210	195	x	x	x
Icelandic	110	45	70	x	x	x
Norwegian	510	235	280	x	x	x
Swedish	650	300	355	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	80	65	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	5,235	2,480	2,755	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Byelorussian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Czech	255	135	115	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	45	55	x	x	x
Estonian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	730	345	380	x	x	x
Latvian	55	25	35	x	x	x
Lithuanian	105	60	45	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	2,070	975	1,100	x	x	x
Romanian	270	105	165	x	x	x
Russian	555	220	330	x	x	x
Slovak	70	25	45	x	x	x
Ukrainian	1,615	745	870	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	x	x	x
Southern European origins	5,515	2,695	2,825	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	40	20	25	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	130	65	65	x	x	x
Cypriot	40	20	20	x	x	x
Greek	645	320	330	x	x	x
Italian	3,145	1,605	1,545	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	50	35	15	x	x	x
Maltese	75	60	15	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	680	325	360	x	x	x
Serbian	85	40	45	x	x	x
Sicilian	45	25	15	x	x	x
Slovenian	95	50	45	x	x	x
Spanish	550	195	350	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	30	30	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other European origins	330	175	160	x	x	x
Basque	10	10	0	x	x	x
Jewish	175	90	85	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	150	75	70	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	840	455	390	x	x	x
Antiguan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	80	35	45	x	x	x
Bermudan	35	15	25	x	x	x
Carib	15	10	0	x	x	x
Cuban	20	10	20	x	x	x
Dominican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Jamaican	400	250	150	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	20	10	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	10	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	50	30	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	110	50	55	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	690	300	395	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Arawak	10	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	10	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	60	15	50	x	x	x
Chilean	25	0	25	x	x	x
Colombian	15	10	15	x	x	x
Costa Rican	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Guatemalan	20	15	0	x	x	x
Guyanese	150	85	65	x	x	x
Hispanic	15	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	95	50	55	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	60	35	25	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Salvadorean	55	25	25	x	x	x
Uruguayan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	15	0	15	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	80	30	55	x	x	x
African origins	610	330	275	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	55	35	15	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	50	35	15	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins	110	50	60	x	x	x
Algerian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Berber	10	10	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	75	30	45	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	65	35	35	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	10	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	50	25	20	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other African origins	370	210	165	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	20	20	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	330	190	145	x	x	x
Asian origins	3,305	1,395	1,920	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	425	185	245	x	x	x
Afghan	40	20	20	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	x	x	x
Armenian	35	10	25	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	40	10	25	x	x	x
Iraqi	10	0	10	x	x	x
Israeli	35	25	15	x	x	x
Jordanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	130	50	80	x	x	x
Palestinian	50	15	35	x	x	x
Pashtun	10	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	35	10	20	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	45	15	30	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	x	x	x
South Asian origins	1,010	465	545	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	775	340	430	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	10	10	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	150	75	75	x	x	x
Punjabi	50	30	20	x	x	x
Sinhalese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	75	35	40	x	x	x
Tamil	10	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	45	15	25	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,890	750	1,145	x	x	x
Burmese	20	0	10	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese	685	275	410	x	x	x
Filipino	455	160	300	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	50	10	45	x	x	x
Japanese	115	40	80	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	275	100	180	x	x	x
Laotian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	15	15	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	105	65	40	x	x	x
Vietnamese	200	85	120	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	205	95	105	x	x	x
Australian	155	60	90	x	x	x
New Zealander	25	25	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	25	10	15	x	x	x
Fijian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	10	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,005	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	29,765	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	13,235	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,005	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	2,100	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	40,900	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,005	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	4,175	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,825	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,545	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,355	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,000	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,885	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	5,820	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	6,845	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	6,055	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,395	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,005	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	42,785	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,000	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	41,755	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,250	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,000	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	13,750	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,995	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,625	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,825	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,160	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,960	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,700	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,000	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,990	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,010	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,000	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,430	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,870	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	700	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,000	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,285	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,430	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,205	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,415	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,055	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,835	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,220	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,545	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,440	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,010	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,430	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,580	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,265	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.0	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,062	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,127	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	224,853	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,070	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,215	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.7	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.0	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	912	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	84,890	41,270	43,625	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	9,110	8,345	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,855	13,740	13,115	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,590	18,425	22,165	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,395	4,570	1,825	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,355	2,130	1,220	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,045	2,440	605	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,975	8,930	14,045	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,080	490	590	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,135	4,430	5,705	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	7,535	3,035	4,500	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	625	280	345	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	255	150	100	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,620	890	730	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	75	30	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,695	26,335	27,360	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,910	3,955	2,950	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,850	9,085	7,765	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,945	13,300	16,650	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,260	3,075	1,185	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,245	1,465	785	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,010	1,610	400	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,550	6,855	10,695	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	625	295	330	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,510	3,070	4,435	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	5,680	2,185	3,500	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	420	155	255	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	180	105	75	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,160	580	585	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	45	20	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	84,895	41,270	43,620	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,305	22,845	21,460	x	x	x
Education	2,495	585	1,910	x	x	x
13. Education	2,495	585	1,915	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,115	525	585	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	330	245	80	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	785	280	505	x	x	x
Humanities	1,655	635	1,025	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	30	30	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	465	105	360	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	430	125	305	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	50	35	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	175	85	x	x	x
54. History	310	140	170	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	30	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,975	1,390	3,585	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	15	35	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	560	255	310	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,620	175	1,445	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	750	205	545	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	145	20	120	x	x	x
42. Psychology	750	175	580	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,105	555	560	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	7,780	2,405	5,375	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,445	225	1,220	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,320	2,180	4,140	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	995	550	445	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	455	185	265	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	105	75	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	15	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	210	190	25	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	140	70	65	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,250	705	550	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	965	570	395	x	x	x
25. Library science	135	15	120	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	145	110	35	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,635	8,045	590	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	200	140	60	x	x	x
14. Engineering	855	710	140	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,245	2,035	210	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,620	1,585	35	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,595	2,510	80	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,125	1,060	65	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	860	580	280	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	515	305	210	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	340	275	65	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,960	1,005	5,950	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	615	325	285	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,245	610	5,635	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	75	30	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,855	2,005	1,855	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,745	420	1,330	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	60	55	10	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	80	75	10	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,325	855	465	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	645	605	40	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,695	26,340	27,360	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,755	13,040	10,715	x	x	x
Education	1,630	350	1,285	x	x	x
13. Education	1,630	350	1,285	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	810	385	425	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	240	180	60	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	570	210	365	x	x	x
Humanities	1,145	445	700	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	30	30	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	305	70	235	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	310	95	215	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	40	15	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	105	45	x	x	x
54. History	235	100	135	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,805	960	2,845	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	15	20	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	450	175	280	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,305	125	1,180	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	630	160	475	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	15	90	x	x	x
42. Psychology	475	100	380	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	805	375	430	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	5,735	1,710	4,025	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,115	150	965	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,610	1,565	3,045	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	720	415	305	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	315	130	190	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	85	45	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	165	145	20	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	55	40	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,020	590	435	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	845	520	325	x	x	x
25. Library science	90	10	75	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	55	30	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,215	5,730	480	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	145	95	45	x	x	x
14. Engineering	585	455	125	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,720	1,545	180	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,175	1,150	25	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,825	1,765	60	x	x	x
48. Precision production	765	715	45	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	630	415	215	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	360	200	160	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	215	55	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,325	760	4,560	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	485	240	240	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,765	470	4,300	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	50	20	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,900	1,540	1,370	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,265	310	960	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	55	50	10	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	60	45	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,040	670	370	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	490	460	30	x	x	x
Other	10	10	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	84,895	41,270	43,620	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,305	22,850	21,455	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,590	18,420	22,165	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	38,205	17,245	20,955	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	34,750	15,685	19,065	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	3,455	1,565	1,890	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,380	1,175	1,210	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	605	335	270	x	x	x
Philippines	135	30	105	x	x	x
India	170	75	95	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	485	275	215	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	35	50	x	x	x
France	25	20	0	x	x	x
Other	885	410	470	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,695	26,335	27,365	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,755	13,040	10,715	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,940	13,300	16,650	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	28,390	12,595	15,800	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	25,830	11,410	14,415	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	2,565	1,180	1,385	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,545	705	845	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	470	245	230	x	x	x
Philippines	115	15	100	x	x	x
India	160	70	90	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	110	75	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	70	20	45	x	x	x
France	15	10	0	x	x	x
Other	530	220	305	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	84,895	41,270	43,620	x	x	x
In the labour force	51,140	26,450	24,690	x	x	x
Employed	47,720	24,650	23,070	x	x	x
Unemployed	3,420	1,800	1,620	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	33,755	14,820	18,935	x	x	x
Participation rate	60.2	64.1	56.6	x	x	x
Employment rate	56.2	59.7	52.9	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	6.7	6.8	6.6	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	84,895	41,270	43,620	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	31,590	13,650	17,935	x	x	x
Worked	53,300	27,615	25,690	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,820	16,680	12,140	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,490	10,935	13,550	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	44.3	42.8	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	51,140	26,450	24,685	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	945	435	515	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	50,190	26,020	24,170	x	x	x
Employee	45,415	23,130	22,285	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,770	2,885	1,890	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	51,140	26,450	24,690	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	950	435	515	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	50,190	26,015	24,175	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	4,830	3,000	1,830	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,025	1,770	4,255	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,450	1,935	510	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,595	515	3,075	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,110	2,855	4,260	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,010	320	690	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	12,230	4,820	7,410	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,740	7,150	595	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,015	785	230	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,185	2,870	1,320	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	51,140	26,450	24,690	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	950	430	515	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	50,190	26,020	24,170	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,060	725	335	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	85	80	10	x	x	x
22 Utilities	255	225	35	x	x	x
23 Construction	3,200	2,950	255	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	6,110	4,355	1,755	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,725	1,200	525	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	6,215	2,645	3,570	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,590	1,910	675	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	615	325	290	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,005	280	720	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	725	350	375	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,725	830	900	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	0	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,430	1,940	1,495	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,285	925	2,360	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	6,270	860	5,420	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	655	300	355	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,595	1,345	2,245	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,925	905	1,020	x	x	x
91 Public administration	5,700	3,865	1,830	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	47,720	24,650	23,070	x	x	x
Worked at home	2,700	1,340	1,360	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	140	100	30	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	5,020	3,620	1,400	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	39,865	19,585	20,275	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	39,860	19,585	20,275	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,800	12,145	12,660	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,020	4,710	5,305	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,895	2,640	2,250	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	145	90	55	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	44,885	23,205	21,675	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	37,440	19,655	17,790	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,160	1,460	1,700	x	x	x
Public transit	1,040	445	595	x	x	x
Walked	2,340	1,050	1,290	x	x	x
Bicycle	445	360	90	x	x	x
Other method	455	240	210	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	44,885	23,205	21,675	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	18,300	8,960	9,335	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	16,905	8,795	8,110	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	6,125	3,190	2,935	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	1,700	940	765	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	1,850	1,320	530	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	44,885	23,205	21,675	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,860	2,550	1,310	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,465	5,590	2,870	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,265	6,375	5,890	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,335	2,950	5,385	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,010	1,495	2,525	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,950	4,250	3,700	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	54,865	28,310	26,545	x	x	x
Single responses	54,540	28,170	26,375	x	x	x
Official languages	54,440	28,130	26,310	x	x	x
English	54,150	28,060	26,090	x	x	x
French	295	70	220	x	x	x
Non-official languages	95	35	60	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	100	35	65	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	50	10	45	x	x	x
American Sign Language	50	0	40	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages	30	20	15	x	x	x
Cantonese	15	0	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	15	10	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	325	145	175	x	x	x
English and French	230	115	120	x	x	x
English and non-official language	85	30	60	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	54,860	28,315	26,550	x	x	x
None	52,775	27,210	25,565	x	x	x
English	235	60	175	x	x	x
French	1,565	940	625	x	x	x
Non-official language	270	100	175	x	x	x
Aboriginal	20	15	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	255	85	170	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	20	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	100,270	49,055	51,215	x	x	x
Non-movers	86,925	42,515	44,415	x	x	x
Movers	13,350	6,545	6,805	x	x	x
Non-migrants	7,445	3,650	3,795	x	x	x
Migrants	5,900	2,895	3,005	x	x	x
Internal migrants	5,535	2,740	2,800	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	4,765	2,335	2,430	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	765	405	365	x	x	x
External migrants	365	160	210	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	95,960	46,930	49,035	x	x	x
Non-movers	59,915	29,400	30,520	x	x	x
Movers	36,045	17,530	18,515	x	x	x
Non-migrants	18,550	8,945	9,605	x	x	x
Migrants	17,495	8,585	8,905	x	x	x
Internal migrants	16,610	8,180	8,430	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	14,115	6,875	7,240	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	2,490	1,300	1,190	x	x	x
External migrants	885	410	480	x	x	x