Census Profile, 2016 Census
Belleville [Census metropolitan area], Ontario and Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Belleville
Ontario
[Census metropolitan area]
Greater Vancouver, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Belleville [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : Belleville [Census metropolitan area], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 103,472 ... ... 2,463,431 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 101,668 r ... ... 2,313,328 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.8 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 45,050 ... ... 1,027,613 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 43,002 ... ... 960,894 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 77.4 ... ... 854.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,336.52 ... ... 2,882.68 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 103,475 50,500 52,970 2,463,430 1,202,175 1,261,255
0 to 14 years 16,425 8,365 8,060 362,110 186,780 175,330
0 to 4 years 5,370 2,725 2,645 116,270 60,045 56,220
5 to 9 years 5,650 2,905 2,750 122,730 63,390 59,345
10 to 14 years 5,405 2,740 2,660 123,110 63,340 59,765
15 to 64 years 66,250 32,825 33,430 1,714,005 838,860 875,145
15 to 19 years 5,850 3,025 2,830 142,280 73,180 69,100
20 to 24 years 6,130 3,160 2,970 167,270 85,385 81,890
25 to 29 years 5,980 3,065 2,920 179,940 89,305 90,635
30 to 34 years 6,030 3,040 2,985 182,630 89,925 92,705
35 to 39 years 5,915 2,890 3,020 167,950 81,090 86,860
40 to 44 years 5,785 2,820 2,960 168,370 79,445 88,930
45 to 49 years 6,405 3,090 3,310 184,285 87,850 96,440
50 to 54 years 8,470 4,140 4,330 191,375 93,230 98,140
55 to 59 years 8,390 4,100 4,295 177,095 85,595 91,505
60 to 64 years 7,295 3,490 3,805 152,805 73,865 78,940
65 years and over 20,800 9,310 11,485 387,315 176,530 210,780
65 to 69 years 6,595 3,100 3,495 131,035 62,615 68,420
70 to 74 years 4,800 2,280 2,520 89,675 42,495 47,180
75 to 79 years 3,765 1,740 2,030 66,510 30,605 35,905
80 to 84 years 2,795 1,225 1,575 48,820 21,960 26,860
85 years and over 2,840 975 1,865 51,280 18,860 32,420
85 to 89 years 1,770 690 1,085 31,475 12,740 18,735
90 to 94 years 825 235 590 14,875 4,905 9,965
95 to 99 years 220 45 170 4,195 1,055 3,140
100 years and over 25 5 20 740 155 580
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.9 16.6 15.2 14.7 15.5 13.9
15 to 64 years 64.0 65.0 63.1 69.6 69.8 69.4
65 years and over 20.1 18.4 21.7 15.7 14.7 16.7
85 years and over 2.7 1.9 3.5 2.1 1.6 2.6
Average age of the population 43.0 41.8 44.1 41.0 40.1 41.9
Median age of the population 44.7 43.1 46.1 40.9 39.7 42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 43,000 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Single-detached house 29,610 ... ... 282,355 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 2,545 ... ... 160,060 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 10,475 ... ... 513,900 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,530 ... ... 20,530 ... ...
Row house 1,955 ... ... 93,415 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 980 ... ... 156,445 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,850 ... ... 242,205 ... ...
Other single-attached house 160 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 375 ... ... 4,580 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 43,000 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
1 person 11,825 ... ... 275,455 ... ...
2 persons 16,445 ... ... 300,170 ... ...
3 persons 6,570 ... ... 153,090 ... ...
4 persons 5,310 ... ... 139,175 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,860 ... ... 93,005 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 101,285 ... ... 2,426,235 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 87,045 42,135 44,910 2,101,315 1,015,395 1,085,925
Married or living common law 51,065 25,515 25,550 1,193,125 594,180 598,940
Married 40,685 20,340 20,345 1,033,885 513,725 520,160
Living common law 10,385 5,180 5,205 159,240 80,455 78,780
Not married and not living common law 35,980 16,620 19,360 908,195 421,215 486,980
Never married 20,875 11,560 9,315 629,040 334,130 294,905
Separated 3,080 1,300 1,775 50,130 20,265 29,860
Divorced 5,770 2,355 3,415 128,045 47,280 80,765
Widowed 6,260 1,405 4,855 100,985 19,540 81,445
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 30,275 ... ... 679,365 ... ...
2 persons 17,055 ... ... 327,260 ... ...
3 persons 6,255 ... ... 158,785 ... ...
4 persons 4,905 ... ... 145,805 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,065 ... ... 47,510 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 30,275 ... ... 679,365 ... ...
Total couple families 25,130 ... ... 574,670 ... ...
Married couples 19,935 ... ... 495,065 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,190 ... ... 79,610 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5,145 ... ... 104,695 ... ...
Female parent 4,025 ... ... 84,740 ... ...
Male parent 1,120 ... ... 19,955 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 25,130 ... ... 574,670 ... ...
Couples without children 13,810 ... ... 260,290 ... ...
Couples with children 11,320 ... ... 314,380 ... ...
1 child 4,880 ... ... 129,480 ... ...
2 children 4,510 ... ... 139,080 ... ...
3 or more children 1,925 ... ... 45,815 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5,145 ... ... 104,695 ... ...
1 child 3,240 ... ... 66,975 ... ...
2 children 1,370 ... ... 29,305 ... ...
3 or more children 530 ... ... 8,420 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 17,750 8,320 9,430 462,125 214,705 247,420
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 43,000 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
One-census-family households 28,860 ... ... 600,775 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 13,205 ... ... 226,490 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 15,650 ... ... 374,290 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 700 ... ... 37,595 ... ...
Non-census-family households 13,445 ... ... 322,525 ... ...
One-person households 11,825 ... ... 275,455 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,615 ... ... 47,065 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 102,170 49,990 52,180 2,440,145 1,191,670 1,248,470
English only 94,280 46,265 48,015 2,130,565 1,058,310 1,072,260
French only 185 75 115 1,110 530 580
English and French 7,410 3,520 3,885 172,140 76,650 95,500
Neither English nor French 295 130 165 136,320 56,185 80,135
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 102,170 49,990 52,185 2,440,145 1,191,670 1,248,470
English 99,125 48,430 50,695 2,265,310 1,116,840 1,148,470
French 2,625 1,350 1,275 25,710 12,825 12,875
English and French 145 85 60 14,470 6,635 7,835
Neither English nor French 265 125 145 134,655 55,370 79,285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,705 1,395 1,310 32,940 16,145 16,795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.6 2.8 2.5 1.3 1.4 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 102,170 49,990 52,180 2,440,145 1,191,675 1,248,470
Single responses 101,365 49,585 51,775 2,361,890 1,153,910 1,207,980
Official languages 96,330 47,255 49,080 1,341,640 678,670 662,970
English 93,655 45,880 47,775 1,316,640 666,170 650,470
French 2,675 1,375 1,305 25,005 12,505 12,500
Non-official languages 5,035 2,340 2,695 1,020,250 475,240 545,015
Aboriginal languages 25 10 15 860 390 470
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 315 135 180
Blackfoot 0 0 0 25 0 20
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 5 220 105 115
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 40 15 25
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 0 15 10 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 20 15 10
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 0 145 70 80
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 70 25 40
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 5 65 25 35
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 105 45 55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 40 15 20
Chilcotin 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dene 0 0 0 20 5 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sekani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 5 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haida 0 0 0 10 10 5
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 15 5 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 10 0 10 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 15 5 5 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 5 5 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 140 65 70
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 35 25 15
Lillooet 0 0 0 10 5 5
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Squamish 0 0 0 20 5 10
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 25
Siouan languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dakota 0 0 0 20 5 15
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 95 45 55
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Nisga'a 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tsimshian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 55 25 35
Haisla 0 0 0 10 5 5
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 15 5 10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 75 35 35
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,005 2,325 2,680 1,019,395 474,850 544,545
Afro-Asiatic languages 120 65 55 20,725 11,005 9,715
Berber languages 0 0 0 95 55 35
Kabyle 0 0 0 35 20 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 40 25
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 1,355 675 680
Bilen 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 165 95 75
Somali 0 0 0 1,170 570 595
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages 120 65 60 19,225 10,245 8,980
Amharic 10 0 5 1,140 560 585
Arabic 85 45 40 14,320 7,720 6,600
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 630 305 325
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 440 240 195
Harari 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hebrew 15 5 5 1,770 960 805
Maltese 15 10 5 80 40 40
Tigrigna 0 0 0 695 340 355
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 135 70 60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 25 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 130 55 75 24,195 11,070 13,125
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 5 1,210 555 655
Vietnamese 130 55 75 22,950 10,500 12,450
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 35 15 20
Austronesian languages 240 80 165 82,025 33,570 48,460
Bikol 0 0 0 310 140 170
Cebuano 15 5 10 3,210 1,285 1,925
Fijian 0 0 0 395 190 200
Hiligaynon 10 5 10 1,280 485 795
Ilocano 20 10 15 4,605 1,820 2,790
Malagasy 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malay 10 0 10 3,480 1,545 1,930
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 635 290 345
Pangasinan 5 0 0 265 115 150
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 175 60 115 66,825 27,275 39,555
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 180 70 110
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 830 360 470
Creole languages 10 10 5 610 310 300
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 25 15 5
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 370 175 185
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 225 120 105
Dravidian languages 105 55 50 6,210 3,290 2,925
Kannada 0 0 0 225 115 110
Malayalam 40 20 20 1,750 905 845
Tamil 60 30 30 3,275 1,700 1,580
Telugu 10 5 5 920 550 370
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 130 70 60
Indo-European languages 3,300 1,570 1,730 416,565 203,240 213,325
Albanian 0 0 0 1,090 560 530
Armenian 15 10 5 1,060 525 540
Balto-Slavic languages 495 210 285 57,625 26,950 30,675
Baltic languages 20 5 15 645 280 370
Latvian 15 10 5 320 145 175
Lithuanian 5 0 5 325 130 200
Slavic languages 475 200 275 56,975 26,675 30,305
Belarusan 5 0 0 60 30 30
Bosnian 10 5 5 1,155 580 575
Bulgarian 5 0 5 1,725 805 915
Croatian 25 10 10 5,465 2,645 2,820
Czech 40 25 20 3,565 1,705 1,865
Macedonian 15 10 5 250 120 135
Polish 165 75 100 12,040 5,650 6,390
Russian 65 25 40 18,175 8,270 9,905
Serbian 35 15 20 6,300 3,220 3,085
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 1,145 545 600
Slovak 5 0 0 2,390 1,060 1,335
Slovene (Slovenian) 30 10 15 545 250 290
Ukrainian 70 20 50 3,990 1,705 2,285
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 180 90 90
Celtic languages 5 5 0 315 170 145
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 5 125 65 60
Welsh 5 0 0 120 65 55
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 40 25
Germanic languages 1,335 610 725 37,830 18,000 19,825
Afrikaans 5 10 5 1,435 730 705
Danish 35 20 20 2,065 1,020 1,050
Dutch 600 280 315 7,455 3,595 3,860
Frisian 25 15 10 80 30 50
German 635 275 365 24,055 11,340 12,720
Icelandic 0 0 0 155 70 80
Norwegian 5 0 5 835 410 430
Swedish 20 10 10 1,290 570 720
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 200 105 95
Yiddish 0 0 0 220 115 110
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 25 20 15
Greek 195 95 100 4,885 2,515 2,365
Indo-Iranian languages 470 245 225 242,400 119,930 122,465
Indo-Aryan languages 420 220 200 198,075 97,680 100,395
Bengali 15 5 10 2,680 1,395 1,290
Gujarati 110 55 50 6,280 2,955 3,325
Hindi 45 25 20 24,220 11,580 12,640
Kashmiri 0 0 0 40 25 15
Konkani 0 0 0 225 110 110
Marathi 0 0 0 535 280 255
Nepali 20 10 10 920 485 430
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Punjabi (Panjabi) 125 60 60 151,205 74,820 76,385
Sindhi 5 5 0 1,580 725 850
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 5 1,455 730 725
Urdu 95 50 40 8,875 4,535 4,340
Iranian languages 50 20 30 43,985 22,075 21,910
Kurdish 5 0 0 1,650 875 780
Pashto 5 5 0 1,070 570 500
Persian (Farsi) 45 15 25 41,265 20,635 20,630
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 340 180 160
Italic (Romance) languages 785 400 385 71,375 34,590 36,785
Catalan 0 0 0 125 65 55
Italian 240 130 115 15,450 7,735 7,710
Portuguese 175 90 85 11,950 5,655 6,295
Romanian 15 10 10 7,175 3,480 3,690
Spanish 350 175 175 36,625 17,615 19,005
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 40 25
Japanese 30 5 25 16,900 5,750 11,150
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 65 40 25
Georgian 0 0 0 65 40 25
Korean 215 105 110 45,990 20,680 25,310
Mongolic languages 0 0 5 340 145 200
Mongolian 5 0 5 340 145 195
Niger-Congo languages 40 25 20 2,645 1,335 1,315
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 405 220 180
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 10 5
Edo 0 0 0 80 45 30
Ewe 5 0 0 60 30 25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Ga 0 0 0 35 15 15
Ganda 0 0 0 65 35 30
Igbo 5 5 5 160 90 65
Lingala 0 0 0 55 25 30
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 100 40 55
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 105 45 55
Shona 0 0 0 150 70 85
Swahili 10 0 5 585 285 295
Wolof 0 0 0 30 10 20
Yoruba 15 10 0 190 110 80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 610 280 325
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 265 135 135
Dinka 0 0 0 80 50 30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 190 85 100
Sign languages 115 60 60 620 330 295
American Sign Language 85 45 40 265 125 135
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 30 15 15 360 200 155
Sino-Tibetan languages 520 220 300 387,640 177,135 210,505
Chinese languages 460 195 265 385,355 175,990 209,365
Cantonese 165 75 90 184,365 85,070 99,300
Hakka 5 0 5 2,180 950 1,230
Mandarin 245 100 140 174,920 79,280 95,635
Min Dong 0 0 0 220 105 115
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 5 10,655 4,755 5,900
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 0 4,330 1,905 2,425
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 15 8,485 3,840 4,645
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 195 80 110
Tibeto-Burman languages 65 30 35 2,285 1,150 1,140
Burmese 5 0 0 1,035 530 510
Karenic languages 0 0 0 770 370 400
Tibetan 60 30 30 260 135 125
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 220 115 105
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 2,750 980 1,770
Lao 5 5 0 800 405 400
Thai 15 5 10 1,930 570 1,365
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages 20 10 5 3,700 2,035 1,665
Azerbaijani 5 5 0 495 275 225
Turkish 5 10 0 2,770 1,560 1,215
Uyghur 0 0 0 165 80 85
Uzbek 0 0 0 95 45 50
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 165 70 95
Uralic languages 135 60 70 7,640 3,535 4,105
Estonian 10 0 5 455 195 260
Finnish 45 25 25 1,900 770 1,130
Hungarian 75 35 45 5,285 2,570 2,715
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 365 200 170
Multiple responses 805 400 405 78,255 37,760 40,490
English and French 335 180 155 5,200 2,535 2,660
English and non-official language 430 205 225 69,885 33,750 36,135
French and non-official language 30 10 15 1,545 750 795
English, French and non-official language 10 5 10 1,620 725 900
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 102,170 49,990 52,180 2,440,145 1,191,670 1,248,470
Single responses 100,990 49,420 51,570 2,252,465 1,102,220 1,150,240
Official languages 99,135 48,550 50,585 1,631,365 811,500 819,870
English 97,845 47,880 49,965 1,622,735 807,235 815,500
French 1,295 675 620 8,630 4,265 4,365
Non-official languages 1,850 870 985 621,100 290,725 330,375
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 105 45 55
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 5 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dakota 0 0 0 10 10 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 5
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,850 870 980 620,995 290,680 330,320
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 25 20 11,900 5,965 5,935
Berber languages 5 5 0 40 20 20
Kabyle 0 0 0 15 5 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 695 315 380
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 80 40 35
Somali 0 0 0 610 270 340
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 40 20 20 11,155 5,630 5,530
Amharic 5 5 0 535 250 290
Arabic 30 15 15 8,680 4,405 4,275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 400 200 200
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 305 160 145
Harari 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hebrew 5 0 5 785 400 385
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 355 165 190
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 40 45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 90 40 50 15,000 6,955 8,045
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 620 290 330
Vietnamese 90 35 50 14,365 6,655 7,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austronesian languages 90 40 45 35,335 15,585 19,750
Bikol 0 0 0 70 30 35
Cebuano 5 0 0 1,085 485 600
Fijian 0 0 0 95 50 50
Hiligaynon 5 5 0 355 150 205
Ilocano 15 5 10 1,465 625 840
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malay 5 0 5 1,050 485 565
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 135 65 75
Pangasinan 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 65 35 30 30,695 13,505 17,190
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 55 25 35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 260 130 130
Creole languages 5 0 0 290 125 160
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 205 85 115
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 35 40
Dravidian languages 80 45 40 3,355 1,695 1,650
Kannada 0 0 0 95 45 50
Malayalam 35 20 20 885 450 435
Tamil 40 20 20 1,935 965 965
Telugu 5 0 5 425 230 190
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Indo-European languages 890 420 475 220,600 107,100 113,505
Albanian 0 0 0 530 255 270
Armenian 5 0 0 505 225 280
Balto-Slavic languages 120 60 55 25,650 12,295 13,350
Baltic languages 5 5 0 160 75 90
Latvian 5 0 0 65 30 35
Lithuanian 0 0 0 90 45 50
Slavic languages 110 55 55 25,490 12,225 13,265
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bosnian 10 5 5 540 270 270
Bulgarian 0 5 5 925 425 495
Croatian 0 0 0 1,795 840 955
Czech 0 5 0 1,030 520 510
Macedonian 0 0 0 120 60 60
Polish 45 20 25 4,490 2,130 2,355
Russian 15 10 5 10,795 5,125 5,670
Serbian 10 5 10 3,470 1,760 1,715
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 435 205 235
Slovak 5 0 0 775 375 405
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 60 25 35
Ukrainian 10 5 5 1,010 470 540
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 20 10 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 160 70 95 4,665 2,200 2,460
Afrikaans 0 0 0 520 250 265
Danish 5 0 5 180 90 90
Dutch 35 10 20 685 325 365
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 0
German 115 50 65 2,895 1,345 1,550
Icelandic 0 0 0 50 25 30
Norwegian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Swedish 0 0 0 220 110 115
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 20 15 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 75 30 45 1,730 840 895
Indo-Iranian languages 265 130 135 156,835 76,640 80,195
Indo-Aryan languages 240 115 120 127,630 62,480 65,150
Bengali 5 5 5 1,575 775 800
Gujarati 70 35 30 2,740 1,210 1,530
Hindi 10 10 5 11,235 5,310 5,920
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 40 15 15
Marathi 0 0 0 245 125 120
Nepali 15 5 5 550 290 265
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 30 20 15
Punjabi (Panjabi) 90 40 45 104,855 51,630 53,225
Sindhi 5 0 0 590 255 335
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 595 290 305
Urdu 40 20 20 5,165 2,560 2,610
Iranian languages 30 10 15 29,035 14,075 14,960
Kurdish 0 0 0 1,025 515 505
Pashto 0 0 0 660 330 330
Persian (Farsi) 30 15 15 27,350 13,230 14,125
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 175 90 90
Italic (Romance) languages 260 125 135 30,665 14,630 16,035
Catalan 0 0 0 60 30 35
Italian 65 25 40 3,950 1,715 2,230
Portuguese 50 20 25 5,115 2,430 2,685
Romanian 5 0 0 3,215 1,545 1,675
Spanish 145 80 70 18,310 8,905 9,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Japanese 5 5 5 8,235 3,375 4,855
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Korean 150 70 80 34,225 15,725 18,500
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 160 80 85
Mongolian 0 0 0 160 75 85
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 725 325 405
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 125 70 55
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Edo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Ewe 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 5 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 35 20 15
Lingala 0 0 0 35 10 20
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 55 15 35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 45 15 30
Shona 0 0 0 40 15 20
Swahili 5 0 5 155 60 90
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 40 20 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 150 65 85
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Dinka 0 0 0 45 25 20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 20 40
Sign languages 130 70 60 830 460 370
American Sign Language 90 50 40 295 150 150
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 40 20 20 530 305 220
Sino-Tibetan languages 320 140 180 285,515 130,990 154,525
Chinese languages 280 125 155 283,885 130,170 153,715
Cantonese 100 45 55 132,185 60,235 71,950
Hakka 0 0 0 670 280 390
Mandarin 160 70 90 138,680 64,060 74,625
Min Dong 0 0 0 65 30 35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 4,645 2,105 2,540
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 2,500 1,145 1,350
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 5,045 2,270 2,775
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 100 50 55
Tibeto-Burman languages 40 15 20 1,630 820 810
Burmese 0 0 0 685 350 335
Karenic languages 0 0 0 685 335 350
Tibetan 40 15 25 165 90 75
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 45 40
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 1,015 435 580
Lao 0 0 0 335 160 175
Thai 5 0 5 675 275 400
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkic languages 10 5 0 1,550 810 740
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 185 95 90
Turkish 0 0 5 1,190 625 565
Uyghur 0 0 0 100 50 50
Uzbek 0 0 0 40 25 15
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 40 15 25
Uralic languages 25 15 10 1,980 930 1,045
Estonian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Finnish 15 10 5 435 190 240
Hungarian 5 5 0 1,470 710 760
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 110 50 60
Multiple responses 1,180 570 615 187,680 89,450 98,230
English and French 240 130 110 3,475 1,700 1,775
English and non-official language 905 415 485 181,305 86,450 94,850
French and non-official language 15 5 10 500 225 275
English, French and non-official language 30 10 15 2,400 1,075 1,325
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 102,170 49,990 52,180 2,440,145 1,191,675 1,248,470
None 97,615 47,840 49,780 1,919,305 944,770 974,530
English 1,385 680 710 232,050 112,195 119,850
French 1,345 630 715 19,620 8,930 10,690
Non-official language 1,730 805 930 260,735 121,820 138,910
Aboriginal 50 20 30 800 375 425
Non-Aboriginal 1,680 780 900 259,935 121,450 138,485
English and French 15 5 10 965 435 530
English and non-official language 15 10 5 4,895 2,285 2,605
French and non-official language 55 20 40 2,495 1,190 1,305
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 80 40 45
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 84,890 41,220 43,675 2,064,585 998,870 1,065,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 81,855 39,800 42,055 1,978,485 957,500 1,020,990
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,694 38,660 26,957 32,612 38,879 27,793
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 81,900 39,805 42,090 1,981,210 959,985 1,021,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,087 34,698 25,034 29,422 34,038 25,878
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 71,640 35,585 36,055 1,781,275 875,745 905,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,583 37,522 23,472 32,645 39,631 26,888
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 61,135 27,460 33,675 1,370,155 582,530 787,620
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,092 7,752 8,321 2,459 1,246 3,359
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 57,075 29,540 27,530 1,487,050 752,840 734,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,287 36,829 25,606 33,621 40,050 28,268
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 84,895 41,270 43,625 2,064,615 998,830 1,065,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 81,825 39,875 41,950 1,978,880 957,440 1,021,440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,824 46,159 33,803 46,821 55,848 38,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 81,860 39,875 41,990 1,981,625 959,975 1,021,650
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,251 39,091 29,655 38,512 44,592 32,798
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 71,855 35,770 36,085 1,780,850 875,325 905,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,802 45,069 30,600 47,281 57,128 37,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 60,865 27,365 33,500 1,370,125 581,865 788,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,908 8,346 9,368 6,169 5,955 6,327
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 57,075 29,620 27,455 1,487,050 752,855 734,200
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,574 43,187 31,518 46,081 55,081 36,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 84,895 41,270 43,625 2,064,615 998,830 1,065,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 28,190 16,305 11,880 637,395 361,430 275,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 48,210 52,882 42,293 54,955 60,834 49,056
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,641 58,378 47,138 67,916 76,209 57,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.4 87.4 78.2 90.9 93.5 87.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.1 69.6 61.5 74.0 77.5 69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.6 12.6 21.9 9.1 6.5 12.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 84,890 41,220 43,675 2,064,585 998,865 1,065,715
Without total income 3,040 1,415 1,620 86,100 41,365 44,730
With total income 81,855 39,800 42,055 1,978,485 957,500 1,020,990
Percentage with total income 96.4 96.6 96.3 95.8 95.9 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,120 4,305 5,820 337,915 144,295 193,620
$10,000 to $19,999 15,430 6,075 9,355 345,805 143,880 201,920
$20,000 to $29,999 13,435 5,480 7,960 248,300 105,920 142,380
$30,000 to $39,999 10,470 4,655 5,815 211,515 94,955 116,565
$40,000 to $49,999 8,770 4,455 4,315 188,015 87,605 100,415
$50,000 to $59,999 6,700 3,765 2,935 149,455 74,735 74,720
$60,000 to $69,999 5,215 3,285 1,930 116,775 64,280 52,500
$70,000 to $79,999 3,595 2,390 1,205 89,555 51,260 38,295
$80,000 to $89,999 2,505 1,655 850 70,690 41,215 29,475
$90,000 to $99,999 1,920 1,105 815 50,825 30,925 19,900
$100,000 and over 3,685 2,630 1,055 169,635 118,430 51,210
$100,000 to $149,999 2,805 1,985 820 109,000 73,655 35,350
$150,000 and over 880 645 230 60,640 44,780 15,860
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 84,890 41,220 43,675 2,064,585 998,865 1,065,720
Without after-tax income 3,000 1,415 1,585 83,375 38,885 44,495
With after-tax income 81,900 39,805 42,095 1,981,210 959,985 1,021,225
Percentage with after-tax income 96.5 96.6 96.4 96.0 96.1 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,530 4,385 6,140 350,380 152,065 198,315
$10,000 to $19,999 16,155 6,360 9,795 361,855 152,890 208,965
$20,000 to $29,999 15,510 6,485 9,020 293,480 127,930 165,550
$30,000 to $39,999 12,165 5,655 6,515 250,620 114,225 136,395
$40,000 to $49,999 9,560 5,205 4,350 209,335 101,565 107,765
$50,000 to $59,999 6,980 4,390 2,595 153,280 83,240 70,045
$60,000 to $69,999 4,365 2,890 1,475 109,410 62,820 46,595
$70,000 to $79,999 2,790 1,710 1,080 79,210 46,380 32,825
$80,000 and over 3,830 2,720 1,120 173,650 118,875 54,770
$80,000 to $89,999 1,630 1,070 560 50,810 32,310 18,500
$90,000 to $99,999 775 580 195 32,520 21,870 10,645
$100,000 and over 1,430 1,070 360 90,320 64,700 25,625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 84,895 41,220 43,675 2,064,585 998,870 1,065,715
Without employment income 27,825 11,680 16,145 577,530 246,030 331,505
With employment income 57,075 29,540 27,530 1,487,050 752,835 734,210
Percentage with employment income 67.2 71.7 63.0 72.0 75.4 68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 8,530 4,255 4,275 209,270 93,700 115,565
$5,000 to $9,999 4,685 2,030 2,660 112,350 48,000 64,355
$10,000 to $19,999 7,775 3,280 4,505 199,780 88,465 111,315
$20,000 to $29,999 7,310 3,215 4,100 164,960 74,780 90,180
$30,000 to $39,999 6,365 2,925 3,440 153,815 70,955 82,860
$40,000 to $49,999 5,665 2,970 2,695 141,800 66,710 75,095
$50,000 to $59,999 4,620 2,705 1,910 113,915 59,035 54,880
$60,000 to $69,999 3,510 2,335 1,175 90,840 52,060 38,780
$70,000 to $79,999 2,550 1,755 795 71,740 42,295 29,440
$80,000 and over 6,065 4,085 1,980 228,585 156,840 71,740
$80,000 to $89,999 1,870 1,230 640 57,565 34,490 23,075
$90,000 to $99,999 1,585 880 700 40,995 26,105 14,890
$100,000 and over 2,605 1,965 640 130,030 96,250 33,775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 43,000 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,902 ... ... 72,662 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 57,010 ... ... 63,365 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 11,825 ... ... 275,455 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,489 ... ... 38,164 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,799 ... ... 33,804 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 31,175 ... ... 685,440 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,833 ... ... 92,067 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,230 ... ... 80,158 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 43,000 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 75,778 ... ... 96,423 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 65,204 ... ... 79,421 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 11,820 ... ... 275,485 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,596 ... ... 49,950 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,035 ... ... 41,250 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 31,180 ... ... 685,410 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,118 ... ... 115,102 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,643 ... ... 94,764 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 43,005 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Under $5,000 325 ... ... 28,325 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 440 ... ... 15,385 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,410 ... ... 28,770 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,675 ... ... 38,305 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,165 ... ... 36,160 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,015 ... ... 35,655 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,130 ... ... 36,315 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,085 ... ... 36,535 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,040 ... ... 36,630 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,005 ... ... 36,510 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,755 ... ... 70,005 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,710 ... ... 65,325 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,250 ... ... 60,005 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,925 ... ... 55,025 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,335 ... ... 49,190 ... ...
$100,000 and over 10,745 ... ... 332,745 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,405 ... ... 100,070 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,600 ... ... 72,355 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,485 ... ... 82,630 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,250 ... ... 77,695 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 43,005 ... ... 960,890 ... ...
Under $5,000 355 ... ... 30,260 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 450 ... ... 15,590 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,420 ... ... 29,290 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,775 ... ... 39,595 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,445 ... ... 41,050 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,180 ... ... 42,935 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,395 ... ... 43,900 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,415 ... ... 44,060 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,490 ... ... 44,380 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,295 ... ... 43,085 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,595 ... ... 80,740 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,110 ... ... 73,390 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,575 ... ... 66,785 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,905 ... ... 58,300 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,215 ... ... 50,780 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,385 ... ... 256,755 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,750 ... ... 97,835 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,875 ... ... 61,380 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,765 ... ... 97,535 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 29,960 ... ... 653,340 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,663 ... ... 92,273 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,014 ... ... 80,245 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 12,920 ... ... 222,585 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,402 ... ... 85,383 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,305 ... ... 73,895 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 11,470 ... ... 313,355 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,639 ... ... 112,167 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,905 ... ... 96,888 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,785 ... ... 93,805 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,715 ... ... 53,852 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,348 ... ... 49,006 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 29,920 ... ... 652,795 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,217 ... ... 115,694 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,615 ... ... 95,002 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 12,830 ... ... 222,050 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,810 ... ... 109,780 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,240 ... ... 88,896 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 11,500 ... ... 313,600 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,065 ... ... 135,322 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,188 ... ... 111,039 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,735 ... ... 93,545 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,617 ... ... 67,562 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,465 ... ... 57,922 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 15,775 7,495 8,280 393,510 189,750 203,760
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,172 30,950 28,000 32,421 33,964 31,209
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,968 28,305 26,133 29,236 30,331 28,391
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 15,705 7,470 8,240 392,915 188,815 204,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,485 40,401 34,839 43,593 46,216 41,167
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,546 34,447 30,822 36,392 38,096 34,815
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 101,285 49,560 51,720 2,426,235 1,185,395 1,240,835
In the bottom half of the distribution 56,285 26,760 29,530 1,175,575 559,445 616,130
In the bottom decile 10,030 4,855 5,180 303,915 145,415 158,500
In the second decile 11,865 5,270 6,590 228,320 105,405 122,915
In the third decile 11,460 5,425 6,040 210,945 100,050 110,895
In the fourth decile 11,645 5,640 6,005 212,600 102,000 110,595
In the fifth decile 11,285 5,575 5,715 219,800 106,575 113,225
In the top half of the distribution 44,995 22,800 22,195 1,250,655 625,955 624,705
In the sixth decile 10,865 5,430 5,435 225,360 110,195 115,170
In the seventh decile 10,600 5,460 5,140 234,070 116,115 117,950
In the eighth decile 9,870 5,000 4,865 245,245 122,625 122,620
In the ninth decile 8,535 4,290 4,245 260,490 131,100 129,390
In the top decile 5,120 2,620 2,505 285,490 145,915 139,575
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 101,285 49,560 51,725 2,417,260 1,181,115 1,236,145
0 to 17 years 19,845 10,115 9,735 441,530 227,695 213,835
0 to 5 years 6,465 3,290 3,175 139,285 71,940 67,345
18 to 64 years 62,110 30,580 31,530 1,612,685 785,035 827,650
65 years and over 19,330 8,865 10,465 363,045 168,390 194,660
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 15,305 7,005 8,300 398,715 187,770 210,950
0 to 17 years 4,075 2,080 1,990 83,635 42,965 40,675
0 to 5 years 1,525 765 765 24,690 12,560 12,130
18 to 64 years 9,080 4,170 4,905 255,225 119,285 135,940
65 years and over 2,155 755 1,405 59,860 25,525 34,335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 15.1 14.1 16.0 16.5 15.9 17.1
0 to 17 years (%) 20.5 20.6 20.4 18.9 18.9 19.0
0 to 5 years (%) 23.6 23.3 24.1 17.7 17.5 18.0
18 to 64 years (%) 14.6 13.6 15.6 15.8 15.2 16.4
65 years and over (%) 11.1 8.5 13.4 16.5 15.2 17.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 7,145 3,550 3,600 337,085 160,485 176,600
0 to 17 years 1,670 850 820 67,065 34,355 32,710
0 to 5 years 655 330 325 19,175 9,740 9,435
18 to 64 years 5,165 2,565 2,605 232,635 110,555 122,085
65 years and over 305 135 175 37,380 15,580 21,805
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.1 7.2 7.0 13.9 13.6 14.3
0 to 17 years (%) 8.4 8.4 8.4 15.2 15.1 15.3
0 to 5 years (%) 10.1 10.0 10.2 13.8 13.5 14.0
18 to 64 years (%) 8.3 8.4 8.3 14.4 14.1 14.8
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.5 1.7 10.3 9.3 11.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 101,280 49,560 51,725 2,426,230 1,185,400 1,240,835
Official languages 101,040 49,480 51,555 2,290,560 1,129,240 1,161,325
English 100,855 49,415 51,450 2,289,520 1,128,740 1,160,780
French 7,490 3,580 3,910 172,260 76,600 95,660
Non-official languages 6,820 2,975 3,845 1,220,345 574,040 646,300
Aboriginal languages 70 15 55 1,605 670 935
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 485 200 290
Blackfoot 0 0 0 15 0 15
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 310 145 165
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 85 45 40
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 20 10 20
Woods Cree 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 180 90 90
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 140 40 100
Algonquin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ojibway 0 0 0 120 35 85
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 85 30 60
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 10 80 30 55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 50 10 40
Chilcotin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haida 0 0 0 60 35 30
Inuit languages 0 0 0 60 30 35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 40 15 25
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iroquoian languages 60 20 45 0 10 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 60 20 45 10 10 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 30 15 15
Salish languages 0 0 0 535 215 330
Comox 0 0 0 20 0 15
Halkomelem 0 0 0 150 60 90
Lillooet 0 0 0 20 15 10
Okanagan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 225 100 125
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 20 45
Siouan languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Dakota 0 0 0 15 10 10
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 180 80 100
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 55 15 40
Nisga'a 0 0 0 65 35 35
Tsimshian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 100 45 55
Haisla 0 0 0 25 0 25
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 45 35 10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,745 2,960 3,790 1,218,825 573,410 645,415
Afro-Asiatic languages 175 90 85 29,225 15,270 13,955
Berber languages 0 0 0 125 80 45
Kabyle 0 0 0 55 30 25
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 50 15
Cushitic languages 10 0 0 1,880 870 1,005
Bilen 0 0 0 15 0 15
Oromo 0 0 0 190 110 80
Somali 10 0 0 1,675 755 915
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Semitic languages 175 85 90 27,480 14,465 13,015
Amharic 0 0 0 1,755 905 855
Arabic 135 70 65 19,990 10,680 9,315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 0 0 715 340 375
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 545 270 275
Harari 0 0 0 55 35 20
Hebrew 25 15 15 4,585 2,360 2,225
Maltese 0 10 0 165 90 80
Tigrigna 0 0 0 935 510 430
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 290 150 135
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 45 45
Austro-Asiatic languages 180 65 115 30,390 14,495 15,890
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 10 15 1,440 620 820
Vietnamese 160 60 105 29,015 13,890 15,125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 30 30
Austronesian languages 335 100 240 106,580 44,620 61,955
Bikol 0 10 0 495 205 285
Cebuano 10 0 10 4,185 1,625 2,555
Fijian 0 0 0 980 580 405
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 1,365 600 770
Ilocano 70 25 45 5,665 2,210 3,460
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malay 30 10 20 6,435 3,050 3,390
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 775 350 430
Pangasinan 0 0 0 445 180 265
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 265 80 185 96,290 39,665 56,625
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 280 120 150
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 15 1,175 580 595
Creole languages 20 15 10 1,820 975 845
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 60 25 35
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 0 1,020 540 480
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 755 415 335
Dravidian languages 140 80 60 8,875 4,710 4,165
Kannada 0 0 0 445 210 235
Malayalam 75 45 30 2,580 1,395 1,190
Tamil 70 40 30 4,860 2,530 2,325
Telugu 10 0 10 1,425 835 595
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 25 40
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 150 75 70
Indo-European languages 4,325 1,920 2,405 536,805 262,060 274,755
Albanian 0 0 0 1,135 580 555
Armenian 0 0 0 1,455 725 735
Balto-Slavic languages 610 260 345 66,125 31,535 34,590
Baltic languages 25 20 10 635 310 325
Latvian 20 10 10 310 175 140
Lithuanian 10 0 0 325 135 185
Slavic languages 585 245 340 65,675 31,315 34,350
Belarusan 0 0 0 205 95 110
Bosnian 15 10 0 1,780 890 890
Bulgarian 0 0 0 1,975 875 1,100
Croatian 65 35 30 7,995 3,920 4,075
Czech 40 15 25 4,580 2,140 2,435
Macedonian 15 10 10 345 180 160
Polish 155 65 90 13,820 6,540 7,275
Russian 90 40 50 24,000 11,325 12,675
Serbian 60 30 30 8,010 4,105 3,905
Serbo-Croatian 15 10 10 1,240 595 645
Slovak 10 0 10 3,060 1,425 1,635
Slovene (Slovenian) 50 20 25 725 330 400
Ukrainian 95 20 80 5,960 2,605 3,355
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 250 120 125
Celtic languages 0 0 10 1,175 650 520
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 350 225 120
Welsh 0 0 0 145 65 85
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 685 370 320
Germanic languages 1,525 690 835 57,255 27,520 29,730
Afrikaans 10 10 0 4,230 2,160 2,065
Danish 70 30 35 2,455 1,150 1,310
Dutch 545 230 310 9,200 4,340 4,855
Frisian 30 20 10 120 55 65
German 915 430 485 38,665 18,840 19,820
Icelandic 0 0 0 215 110 100
Norwegian 10 0 10 1,405 730 680
Swedish 40 15 20 2,765 1,205 1,560
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 220 125 100
Yiddish 0 0 0 385 175 210
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 75 40 30
Greek 290 135 155 7,230 3,675 3,555
Indo-Iranian languages 625 270 355 297,060 147,625 149,435
Indo-Aryan languages 550 250 300 248,620 123,215 125,405
Bengali 0 0 0 3,145 1,610 1,530
Gujarati 165 65 95 10,685 5,030 5,655
Hindi 245 125 125 70,505 34,305 36,195
Kashmiri 0 0 0 45 25 20
Konkani 0 0 0 375 185 190
Marathi 0 0 0 1,275 650 625
Nepali 0 0 0 1,180 595 590
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 70 40 30
Punjabi (Panjabi) 145 60 80 187,530 93,595 93,935
Sindhi 10 10 0 3,140 1,340 1,800
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 40 15 20 2,140 1,110 1,030
Urdu 195 90 100 14,610 7,635 6,975
Iranian languages 75 25 55 49,445 24,950 24,495
Kurdish 10 10 0 2,070 1,095 980
Pashto 10 0 10 1,540 855 685
Persian (Farsi) 65 20 50 47,155 23,770 23,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 750 380 375
Italic (Romance) languages 1,400 630 770 118,715 56,405 62,310
Catalan 0 0 0 245 125 120
Italian 405 210 195 25,610 12,450 13,155
Portuguese 290 145 150 15,670 7,450 8,225
Romanian 55 15 45 8,265 4,075 4,190
Spanish 725 320 405 75,105 35,255 39,855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 220 130 85
Japanese 80 40 45 28,630 12,410 16,220
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 90 50 40
Georgian 0 0 0 90 50 45
Korean 210 85 125 50,640 23,170 27,470
Mongolic languages 10 0 0 320 155 170
Mongolian 10 0 0 325 155 165
Niger-Congo languages 60 30 30 5,810 3,020 2,790
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 495 280 215
Bamanankan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 115 65 55
Ewe 0 0 0 115 75 35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 45 10 35
Ga 0 0 0 95 60 35
Ganda 0 0 0 105 60 45
Igbo 10 0 10 240 140 95
Lingala 0 0 0 235 105 130
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 105 35 65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 210 95 115
Shona 10 0 10 265 125 140
Swahili 30 20 15 2,655 1,440 1,220
Wolof 0 0 0 30 15 15
Yoruba 25 10 10 505 260 250
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 1,325 605 725
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 300 150 150
Dinka 0 0 0 50 35 15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 250 120 135
Sign languages 700 290 410 3,540 1,405 2,135
American Sign Language 475 210 270 2,035 690 1,345
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 220 80 145 1,565 735 830
Sino-Tibetan languages 520 240 280 431,545 199,110 232,430
Chinese languages 430 190 235 429,070 197,865 231,205
Cantonese 120 60 60 223,705 103,510 120,190
Hakka 0 0 0 2,555 1,215 1,340
Mandarin 295 140 160 250,170 112,935 137,235
Min Dong 0 0 0 125 55 70
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 0 0 15,660 6,945 8,720
Wu (Shanghainese) 20 10 15 5,385 2,345 3,035
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 8,745 3,985 4,760
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 195 80 115
Tibeto-Burman languages 85 45 45 2,755 1,375 1,380
Burmese 0 0 10 1,385 685 705
Karenic languages 0 0 0 905 455 450
Tibetan 85 45 40 305 165 140
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 295 140 155
Tai-Kadai languages 20 20 0 3,810 1,540 2,270
Lao 0 0 0 1,125 505 620
Thai 20 20 0 2,875 1,100 1,770
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 5,950 3,225 2,725
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 835 455 385
Turkish 10 10 10 4,875 2,630 2,240
Uyghur 0 0 0 105 50 55
Uzbek 0 0 0 170 95 75
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 225 125 105
Uralic languages 180 90 85 9,045 4,205 4,845
Estonian 0 10 10 495 205 295
Finnish 60 30 35 2,085 825 1,265
Hungarian 110 60 50 6,480 3,175 3,310
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 695 380 315
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 101,285 49,560 51,725 2,426,230 1,185,400 1,240,835
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 99,595 48,885 50,715 2,103,115 1,032,695 1,070,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18 19,835 10,095 9,740 403,685 208,715 194,970
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 79,760 38,790 40,975 1,699,435 823,985 875,445
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,685 680 1,010 323,115 152,705 170,415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 101,285 49,560 51,725 2,426,235 1,185,400 1,240,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 93,565 46,020 47,550 1,358,990 686,180 672,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 7,370 3,400 3,970 989,545 461,660 527,880
Before 1981 4,235 2,010 2,230 209,975 100,680 109,295
1981 to 1990 800 350 450 120,730 56,305 64,425
1991 to 2000 865 395 465 247,835 114,340 133,490
2001 to 2010 915 405 505 268,470 123,245 145,230
2001 to 2005 445 195 250 124,890 57,190 67,695
2006 to 2010 470 210 265 143,585 66,050 77,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 550 240 315 142,535 67,095 75,435
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 350 145 205 77,700 37,560 40,140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 7,365 3,400 3,970 989,540 461,660 527,885
Under 5 years 1,090 570 520 78,020 39,580 38,445
5 to 14 years 1,580 745 835 158,290 81,570 76,720
15 to 24 years 1,890 840 1,055 204,760 93,100 111,655
25 to 44 years 2,480 1,105 1,380 424,180 189,745 234,440
45 years and over 320 145 180 124,300 57,665 66,630
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 7,370 3,400 3,965 989,545 461,660 527,885
Americas 1,180 545 640 65,330 30,720 34,605
Brazil 40 25 20 2,860 1,175 1,680
Colombia 30 15 20 3,080 1,400 1,675
El Salvador 50 25 25 4,405 2,230 2,170
Guyana 70 40 30 920 415 500
Haiti 10 10 0 265 110 160
Jamaica 130 85 40 2,230 1,160 1,065
Mexico 40 10 25 7,850 3,420 4,430
Peru 15 10 0 2,700 1,155 1,540
Trinidad and Tobago 90 25 65 1,940 900 1,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 460 195 260 26,445 12,755 13,695
Other places of birth in Americas 250 110 145 12,640 6,000 6,645
Europe 4,380 2,060 2,315 170,930 83,890 87,040
Bosnia and Herzegovina 20 10 10 3,930 1,900 2,025
Croatia 30 20 10 4,110 2,075 2,030
France 90 35 50 3,440 1,800 1,640
Germany 470 190 285 13,520 6,475 7,040
Greece 150 65 85 2,885 1,520 1,365
Hungary 50 30 25 3,705 1,895 1,810
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 60 40 25 3,835 2,100 1,735
Italy 185 95 85 10,395 5,350 5,045
Netherlands 605 305 300 6,295 3,130 3,170
Poland 105 40 70 10,480 4,885 5,595
Portugal 160 80 75 4,660 2,315 2,345
Romania 50 25 30 7,110 3,450 3,665
Russian Federation 35 0 35 8,460 3,655 4,805
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 45 25 20 3,780 1,890 1,890
Ukraine 40 20 25 5,475 2,590 2,885
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,960 920 1,040 56,530 28,245 28,280
Other places of birth in Europe 320 180 140 22,325 10,615 11,710
Africa 150 90 65 32,100 16,260 15,840
Algeria 10 10 10 430 270 150
Egypt 15 10 10 2,110 1,135 975
Ethiopia 0 0 0 1,665 835 825
Kenya 10 0 0 4,065 1,875 2,185
Morocco 10 0 0 730 385 340
Nigeria 20 10 10 1,205 630 575
Somalia 0 0 0 1,010 485 530
South Africa, Republic of 30 20 10 8,205 4,270 3,935
Other places of birth in Africa 60 30 25 12,685 6,370 6,325
Asia 1,590 670 915 697,305 319,470 377,835
Afghanistan 40 20 25 4,865 2,445 2,415
Bangladesh 0 0 0 1,865 945 925
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 250 110 145 188,965 84,385 104,580
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 15 10 71,715 32,945 38,770
India 270 125 145 125,640 61,250 64,395
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 0 15 35,250 17,905 17,345
Iraq 0 0 0 5,215 2,660 2,555
Japan 15 0 20 10,675 3,140 7,535
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 150 60 95 36,860 16,745 20,115
Lebanon 10 10 0 1,860 1,040 820
Pakistan 110 65 45 9,220 4,725 4,500
Philippines 300 100 200 96,680 40,640 56,045
Sri Lanka 85 45 35 4,155 2,160 1,995
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 2,315 1,170 1,140
Taiwan 20 10 10 37,430 16,850 20,570
Viet Nam 120 40 75 24,025 11,235 12,795
Other places of birth in Asia 155 60 95 40,565 19,235 21,325
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 65 35 30 23,885 11,325 12,560
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 550 240 310 142,535 67,095 75,440
Americas 140 70 65 10,090 5,115 4,980
Brazil 20 10 10 960 445 520
Colombia 25 10 15 465 220 240
Cuba 0 0 0 70 35 30
Haiti 0 0 0 15 0 10
Jamaica 0 10 0 160 115 45
Mexico 10 0 10 2,295 1,160 1,135
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 75 40 35 4,065 2,155 1,905
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 220 100 115
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 1,855 875 975
Europe 35 20 15 13,610 7,015 6,595
France 0 0 0 790 415 370
Germany 0 0 0 775 450 320
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 1,210 760 450
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 200 110 90
Romania 10 0 10 545 240 305
Russian Federation 0 0 0 1,410 500 905
Ukraine 0 0 0 945 380 570
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 15 0 3,850 2,235 1,625
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 10 3,895 1,935 1,960
Africa 35 20 25 4,355 2,280 2,070
Algeria 0 0 10 55 35 20
Cameroon 0 0 0 50 20 35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 115 70 45
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 510 280 235
Eritrea 0 0 0 295 165 130
Ethiopia 0 0 0 250 140 115
Morocco 0 0 0 115 60 55
Nigeria 0 0 0 370 185 190
Somalia 0 0 0 350 145 205
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 850 475 375
Tunisia 0 10 0 70 30 45
Other places of birth in Africa 25 10 10 1,300 685 620
Asia 330 125 205 112,400 51,560 60,835
Afghanistan 0 0 0 855 450 405
Bangladesh 0 0 0 385 180 205
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 15 35,890 16,010 19,885
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 1,695 710 985
India 80 40 45 21,375 10,690 10,685
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 8,315 4,160 4,155
Iraq 0 0 0 1,850 910 940
Israel 0 0 0 300 170 130
Japan 10 0 0 1,850 465 1,385
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 10 15 6,640 2,860 3,775
Lebanon 0 0 0 210 110 100
Nepal 0 0 0 215 90 125
Pakistan 25 10 10 1,665 835 830
Philippines 125 50 75 20,200 9,055 11,145
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 330 150 185
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 455 225 230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 1,785 900 885
Taiwan 0 0 0 2,330 910 1,420
Turkey 0 0 0 365 205 165
United Arab Emirates 10 0 0 335 175 160
Viet Nam 10 0 15 1,510 595 915
Other places of birth in Asia 35 10 25 3,840 1,700 2,145
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 2,070 1,120 955
Australia 0 0 0 1,135 605 530
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 935 510 425
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 101,285 49,560 51,725 2,426,235 1,185,400 1,240,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69 8,310 3,835 4,480 1,085,610 508,765 576,845
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 12,595 6,045 6,555 607,585 307,920 299,665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 80,375 39,685 40,695 733,040 368,715 364,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,260 1,450 1,810 794,150 368,155 425,990
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,475 720 755 461,955 221,655 240,300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 615 380 240 176,950 104,335 72,615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 865 345 520 285,005 117,320 167,685
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,315 500 815 249,920 103,575 146,345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 435 215 225 71,115 37,975 33,145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 30 10 15 11,160 4,955 6,205
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 101,280 49,565 51,720 2,426,235 1,185,405 1,240,835
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 5,245 2,530 2,720 61,455 29,075 32,380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 5,070 2,445 2,625 59,600 28,200 31,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 3,160 1,500 1,660 35,770 16,870 18,895
Métis 1,850 900 940 23,430 11,150 12,280
Inuk (Inuit) 65 45 25 400 180 220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 70 35 40 1,065 505 560
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 100 50 55 795 375 420
Non-Aboriginal identity 96,040 47,035 49,000 2,364,775 1,156,330 1,208,455
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 101,285 49,560 51,725 2,426,230 1,185,400 1,240,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,925 920 1,010 24,115 11,160 12,950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 99,355 48,640 50,710 2,402,120 1,174,240 1,227,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 101,285 49,565 51,720 2,426,235 1,185,400 1,240,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 960 470 485 13,620 6,545 7,070
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 950 470 485 13,305 6,385 6,925
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 730 375 355 10,895 5,120 5,770
Métis single ancestry 205 80 125 2,265 1,190 1,075
Inuit single ancestry 15 10 10 150 75 75
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 10 310 155 155
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 285 145 145
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 20 15 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 6,445 3,120 3,325 61,085 29,110 31,980
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 6,300 3,045 3,255 58,700 28,025 30,675
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,565 2,200 2,360 38,750 18,490 20,255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,655 805 850 19,600 9,360 10,230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 80 40 40 355 170 180
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 145 75 70 2,385 1,085 1,305
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 60 55 2,305 1,065 1,235
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 15 30 10 25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 30 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 93,880 45,970 47,905 2,351,530 1,149,745 1,201,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 101,280 49,565 51,725 2,426,235 1,185,400 1,240,835
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 4,195 1,935 2,260 1,185,680 565,020 620,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 930 435 490 291,005 145,540 145,460
Chinese 550 225 320 474,655 221,985 252,670
Black 785 480 305 29,830 15,460 14,375
Filipino 430 145 280 123,170 54,260 68,910
Latin American 320 135 190 34,805 16,485 18,315
Arab 155 70 80 16,430 8,800 7,635
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 275 120 155 44,905 21,400 23,505
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 100 40 65 46,010 23,450 22,555
Korean 260 95 165 52,980 24,465 28,515
Japanese 80 35 45 30,110 12,575 17,530
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 215 125 95 6,490 3,160 3,325
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 100 40 60 35,295 17,420 17,870
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 97,090 47,625 49,465 1,240,555 620,380 620,175
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 101,280 49,560 51,725 2,426,235 1,185,400 1,240,830
North American Aboriginal origins 7,405 3,590 3,815 74,700 35,650 39,050
First Nations (North American Indian) 5,445 2,655 2,790 52,310 24,845 27,460
Inuit 130 70 60 600 275 325
Métis 1,985 950 1,040 24,510 11,775 12,730
Other North American origins 43,085 21,270 21,815 353,945 177,115 176,825
Acadian 200 105 95 1,520 770 745
American 1,030 525 505 32,115 15,550 16,565
Canadian 42,125 20,765 21,360 331,205 166,010 165,195
New Brunswicker 10 0 0 0 0 10
Newfoundlander 115 60 55 660 370 290
Nova Scotian 30 10 25 75 40 35
Ontarian 20 10 15 40 25 10
Québécois 55 30 25 745 435 310
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 15 0 170 75 85
European origins 73,675 35,815 37,855 1,195,190 593,595 601,590
British Isles origins 59,545 28,695 30,855 763,525 379,940 383,585
Channel Islander 10 0 0 160 90 65
Cornish 10 0 10 245 125 120
English 35,240 16,825 18,425 470,340 232,230 238,115
Irish 26,955 12,645 14,310 275,360 132,535 142,820
Manx 15 10 10 770 365 405
Scottish 23,890 11,430 12,455 341,075 167,685 173,385
Welsh 2,150 935 1,210 44,930 21,725 23,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 3,030 1,470 1,560 55,700 27,505 28,190
French origins 13,360 6,390 6,965 147,840 71,175 76,660
Alsatian 0 0 0 110 50 60
Breton 0 0 0 45 15 30
Corsican 0 0 0 75 35 40
French 13,355 6,390 6,965 147,710 71,115 76,595
Western European origins (except French origins) 17,385 8,405 8,975 312,330 154,110 158,220
Austrian 335 175 160 21,255 10,070 11,185
Bavarian 0 10 0 80 45 35
Belgian 270 120 150 8,205 4,065 4,140
Dutch 7,635 3,685 3,955 77,640 38,350 39,290
Flemish 40 15 30 955 490 465
Frisian 55 25 30 200 65 130
German 10,170 4,970 5,200 222,030 109,675 112,350
Luxembourger 10 0 0 325 175 150
Swiss 305 150 155 11,345 5,720 5,625
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 10 0 450 200 255
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,185 1,035 1,145 130,095 62,655 67,445
Danish 540 260 280 23,020 11,200 11,825
Finnish 400 210 195 14,085 6,670 7,420
Icelandic 110 45 70 11,055 5,475 5,585
Norwegian 510 235 280 49,330 24,045 25,290
Swedish 650 300 355 40,690 18,725 21,965
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 140 80 65 5,320 2,710 2,610
Eastern European origins 5,235 2,480 2,755 256,185 124,165 132,015
Bulgarian 10 0 10 2,940 1,365 1,575
Byelorussian 15 15 0 1,825 940 880
Czech 255 135 115 11,710 5,670 6,040
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 105 45 55 2,560 1,315 1,250
Estonian 30 15 10 2,545 1,175 1,370
Hungarian 730 345 380 25,855 12,720 13,140
Latvian 55 25 35 2,455 1,260 1,195
Lithuanian 105 60 45 4,160 2,000 2,160
Moldovan 0 0 0 720 340 375
Polish 2,070 975 1,100 70,590 33,860 36,725
Romanian 270 105 165 17,485 8,455 9,030
Russian 555 220 330 58,535 27,690 30,845
Slovak 70 25 45 6,345 2,945 3,400
Ukrainian 1,615 745 870 94,400 46,150 48,250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 10 10 2,235 1,010 1,220
Southern European origins 5,515 2,695 2,825 196,300 97,515 98,785
Albanian 0 0 0 1,330 665 665
Bosnian 40 20 25 2,675 1,315 1,360
Catalan 0 0 0 65 55 10
Croatian 130 65 65 15,665 8,095 7,570
Cypriot 40 20 20 345 195 155
Greek 645 320 330 16,085 8,280 7,810
Italian 3,145 1,605 1,545 87,875 44,495 43,380
Kosovar 0 0 0 170 85 85
Macedonian 50 35 15 865 475 390
Maltese 75 60 15 1,185 655 535
Montenegrin 0 0 0 600 285 315
Portuguese 680 325 360 24,575 12,050 12,525
Serbian 85 40 45 10,160 5,285 4,875
Sicilian 45 25 15 210 135 80
Slovenian 95 50 45 3,050 1,475 1,575
Spanish 550 195 350 43,985 20,385 23,605
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 65 30 30 3,275 1,470 1,805
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 10 230 105 125
Other European origins 330 175 160 18,865 9,790 9,075
Basque 10 10 0 470 275 195
Jewish 175 90 85 11,230 5,795 5,430
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 325 120 205
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 510 250 255
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 150 75 70 6,465 3,400 3,065
Caribbean origins 840 455 390 16,395 8,195 8,200
Antiguan 15 10 0 135 65 70
Bahamian 0 0 10 160 90 70
Barbadian 80 35 45 1,310 690 615
Bermudan 35 15 25 155 70 85
Carib 15 10 0 60 40 25
Cuban 20 10 20 870 445 430
Dominican 0 0 0 535 250 285
Grenadian 30 15 20 280 155 130
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Haitian 35 20 15 635 290 345
Jamaican 400 250 150 6,455 3,370 3,090
Kittitian/Nevisian 15 10 10 100 50 45
Martinican 0 0 0 20 0 15
Montserratan 20 10 0 20 10 10
Puerto Rican 0 10 0 280 115 165
St. Lucian 0 0 0 120 55 65
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 75 50 30 3,120 1,555 1,565
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 325 145 180
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 110 50 55 1,440 655 785
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 25 10 10 1,480 710 770
Latin, Central and South American origins 690 300 395 49,105 23,700 25,400
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 10 10 1,790 935 860
Arawak 10 0 0 60 25 30
Argentinian 40 15 25 1,360 610 745
Belizean 0 0 10 35 20 15
Bolivian 0 0 0 185 60 130
Brazilian 60 15 50 4,060 1,830 2,235
Chilean 25 0 25 3,840 1,840 2,000
Colombian 15 10 15 4,600 2,240 2,355
Costa Rican 10 0 10 455 230 235
Ecuadorian 15 0 10 740 355 385
Guatemalan 20 15 0 1,990 1,050 940
Guyanese 150 85 65 1,240 635 605
Hispanic 15 0 0 1,205 575 630
Honduran 0 0 0 1,115 585 535
Maya 0 0 0 625 335 285
Mexican 95 50 55 15,115 7,170 7,945
Nicaraguan 60 35 25 1,060 485 570
Panamanian 0 0 0 190 100 90
Paraguayan 0 0 0 280 145 135
Peruvian 0 10 0 3,100 1,435 1,665
Salvadorean 55 25 25 5,310 2,690 2,620
Uruguayan 10 0 0 285 150 130
Venezuelan 15 0 15 1,555 750 805
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 80 30 55 2,445 1,205 1,245
African origins 610 330 275 40,670 20,875 19,795
Central and West African origins 55 35 15 4,965 2,665 2,300
Akan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Angolan 0 0 0 55 30 25
Ashanti 0 0 0 65 20 40
Beninese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Burkinabe 0 0 0 20 15 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 90 50 40
Chadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Congolese 0 0 0 680 355 320
Edo 0 0 0 60 40 15
Ewe 0 0 0 55 25 30
Gabonese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gambian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 1,270 705 565
Guinean 0 0 0 120 45 80
Ibo 0 0 0 200 115 85
Ivorian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Liberian 0 0 0 205 90 110
Malian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 50 35 15 1,680 925 755
Peulh 0 0 0 25 0 20
Senegalese 0 0 0 50 35 15
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 90 45 50
Togolese 0 0 0 80 45 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 130 70 60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 400 195 210
North African origins 110 50 60 7,325 3,840 3,485
Algerian 20 10 10 615 360 255
Berber 10 10 0 185 115 70
Coptic 0 0 0 120 70 55
Dinka 0 0 0 15 10 15
Egyptian 75 30 45 3,405 1,780 1,625
Libyan 0 0 0 210 145 60
Maure 0 0 0 105 40 65
Moroccan 10 0 10 1,480 780 695
Sudanese 0 0 0 940 405 535
Tunisian 0 0 0 380 205 170
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 165 105 65
Southern and East African origins 65 35 35 17,295 8,745 8,555
Afrikaner 0 0 10 365 175 190
Amhara 0 0 0 110 60 50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 240 125 110
Burundian 0 0 0 195 85 110
Djiboutian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 950 505 445
Ethiopian 0 0 0 2,020 1,060 960
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 1,170 570 605
Malagasy 0 0 0 80 50 30
Mauritian 0 0 0 755 420 340
Oromo 0 0 0 120 70 50
Rwandan 0 0 0 305 170 140
Seychellois 0 0 0 15 10 0
Somali 0 0 0 2,110 1,015 1,090
South African 50 25 20 6,485 3,300 3,180
Tanzanian 0 0 0 425 170 250
Tigrian 0 0 0 185 95 85
Ugandan 0 0 0 595 300 300
Zambian 0 0 0 120 60 55
Zimbabwean 10 0 0 565 290 275
Zulu 0 0 0 60 25 35
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 10 1,390 690 695
Other African origins 370 210 165 11,690 5,945 5,740
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 45 20 20 1,460 750 710
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 330 190 145 10,320 5,240 5,080
Asian origins 3,305 1,395 1,920 1,128,155 536,680 591,475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 425 185 245 86,090 44,390 41,700
Afghan 40 20 20 7,505 3,790 3,715
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 10 10 4,655 2,510 2,145
Armenian 35 10 25 2,845 1,455 1,390
Assyrian 0 0 0 450 245 210
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 890 510 375
Georgian 0 0 0 550 285 260
Hazara 0 0 0 55 30 25
Iranian 40 10 25 44,355 22,490 21,865
Iraqi 10 0 10 5,205 2,635 2,565
Israeli 35 25 15 2,070 1,105 970
Jordanian 10 0 0 590 310 275
Kazakh 0 0 0 275 175 100
Kurd 0 0 0 1,980 1,075 900
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 105 70 35
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 155 85 65
Lebanese 130 50 80 5,320 2,830 2,490
Palestinian 50 15 35 2,245 1,190 1,060
Pashtun 10 0 0 325 190 135
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 545 320 225
Syrian 35 10 20 2,780 1,340 1,445
Tajik 0 0 0 240 120 120
Tatar 0 0 0 650 325 325
Turk 45 15 30 5,185 2,865 2,325
Turkmen 0 0 0 70 50 30
Uighur 0 0 0 95 50 55
Uzbek 0 0 0 245 135 110
Yemeni 0 0 0 255 160 95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 10 10 2,135 1,105 1,030
South Asian origins 1,010 465 545 287,905 143,920 143,985
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 1,510 745 760
Bengali 0 0 0 755 350 405
Bhutanese 0 0 0 95 55 45
East Indian 775 340 430 243,135 121,175 121,960
Goan 0 0 0 315 155 155
Gujarati 10 10 10 615 300 320
Kashmiri 0 0 0 150 75 75
Nepali 0 0 0 1,155 555 600
Pakistani 150 75 75 10,820 5,610 5,210
Punjabi 50 30 20 30,670 15,525 15,145
Sinhalese 20 10 10 525 290 235
Sri Lankan 75 35 40 5,070 2,660 2,410
Tamil 10 0 0 1,055 575 475
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 45 15 25 7,200 3,545 3,655
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,890 750 1,145 759,855 351,250 408,605
Burmese 20 0 10 1,965 1,000 965
Cambodian (Khmer) 15 0 10 2,510 1,200 1,310
Chinese 685 275 410 499,175 234,015 265,160
Filipino 455 160 300 133,925 59,375 74,555
Hmong 0 0 0 115 55 60
Indonesian 50 10 45 4,935 2,360 2,575
Japanese 115 40 80 37,630 16,285 21,345
Karen 0 0 0 890 445 440
Korean 275 100 180 55,505 25,715 29,785
Laotian 0 10 0 1,775 865 905
Malaysian 0 0 0 4,235 1,955 2,275
Mongolian 15 0 10 1,000 485 520
Singaporean 0 0 0 900 420 475
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20,340 9,315 11,025
Thai 15 15 0 3,330 1,300 2,030
Tibetan 105 65 40 450 235 215
Vietnamese 200 85 120 34,915 17,065 17,850
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 625 265 365
Other Asian origins 15 10 0 1,805 910 890
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 15 10 0 1,800 910 890
Oceania origins 205 95 105 26,815 13,345 13,470
Australian 155 60 90 8,360 4,365 3,990
New Zealander 25 25 0 3,340 1,695 1,645
Pacific Islands origins 25 10 15 15,550 7,525 8,030
Fijian 15 10 10 13,080 6,375 6,705
Hawaiian 0 0 0 865 370 495
Maori 10 0 0 565 320 245
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 340 145 200
Samoan 0 0 0 245 130 120
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 675 325 355
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 43,005 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Owner 29,765 ... ... 612,005 ... ...
Renter 13,235 ... ... 348,700 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 190 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 43,005 ... ... 960,890 ... ...
Condominium 2,100 ... ... 293,765 ... ...
Not condominium 40,900 ... ... 667,130 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 43,005 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
No bedrooms 100 ... ... 17,180 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,175 ... ... 208,400 ... ...
2 bedrooms 10,825 ... ... 259,450 ... ...
3 bedrooms 16,545 ... ... 215,335 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 11,355 ... ... 260,530 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 43,000 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 8,885 ... ... 413,395 ... ...
5 rooms 5,820 ... ... 129,200 ... ...
6 rooms 6,845 ... ... 100,705 ... ...
7 rooms 6,055 ... ... 83,140 ... ...
8 or more rooms 15,395 ... ... 234,455 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 5.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 43,005 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 42,785 ... ... 927,685 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 215 ... ... 33,210 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 43,000 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Suitable 41,755 ... ... 890,530 ... ...
Not suitable 1,250 ... ... 70,365 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 43,000 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
1960 or before 13,750 ... ... 128,710 ... ...
1961 to 1980 13,995 ... ... 253,840 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,625 ... ... 151,755 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,825 ... ... 171,550 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,160 ... ... 71,265 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,960 ... ... 95,905 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,700 ... ... 87,860 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 43,000 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 39,990 ... ... 906,230 ... ...
Major repairs needed 3,010 ... ... 54,665 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 43,000 ... ... 960,890 ... ...
1 household maintainer 25,430 ... ... 555,795 ... ...
2 household maintainers 16,870 ... ... 364,605 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 700 ... ... 40,495 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 43,000 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,285 ... ... 30,215 ... ...
25 to 34 years 5,430 ... ... 142,600 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,205 ... ... 171,450 ... ...
45 to 54 years 8,415 ... ... 209,675 ... ...
55 to 64 years 9,055 ... ... 188,785 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,835 ... ... 126,445 ... ...
75 to 84 years 4,220 ... ... 66,030 ... ...
85 years and over 1,545 ... ... 25,700 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 42,440 ... ... 953,380 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 32,010 ... ... 648,420 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 10,430 ... ... 304,955 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 9,580 ... ... 240,995 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 29,265 ... ... 608,080 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.0 ... ... 60.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.5 ... ... 25.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,062 ... ... 1,376 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,127 ... ... 1,622 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 224,853 ... ... 800,220 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 252,070 ... ... 1,005,920 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 13,215 ... ... 347,220 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 14.7 ... ... 13.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 47.0 ... ... 43.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 912 ... ... 1,136 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 933 ... ... 1,242 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 84,890 41,270 43,625 2,064,615 998,830 1,065,780
No certificate, diploma or degree 17,455 9,110 8,345 287,140 139,610 147,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 26,855 13,740 13,115 589,945 288,420 301,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 40,590 18,425 22,165 1,187,535 570,805 616,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,395 4,570 1,825 133,015 94,640 38,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,355 2,130 1,220 61,205 35,085 26,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,045 2,440 605 71,810 59,560 12,255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 22,975 8,930 14,045 345,285 145,135 200,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,080 490 590 77,850 32,950 44,900
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,135 4,430 5,705 631,385 298,080 333,305
Bachelor's degree 7,535 3,035 4,500 415,805 191,250 224,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 625 280 345 44,855 18,920 25,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 255 150 100 18,130 9,810 8,320
Master's degree 1,620 890 730 129,655 63,870 65,785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 110 75 30 22,935 14,225 8,710
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 53,695 26,335 27,360 1,392,440 671,965 720,470
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,910 3,955 2,950 111,570 58,090 53,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 16,850 9,085 7,765 339,185 168,975 170,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,945 13,300 16,650 941,680 444,900 496,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,260 3,075 1,185 93,815 67,360 26,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,245 1,465 785 43,160 24,930 18,230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,010 1,610 400 50,650 42,425 8,225
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 17,550 6,855 10,695 267,625 112,740 154,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 625 295 330 58,545 24,490 34,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,510 3,070 4,435 521,700 240,315 281,385
Bachelor's degree 5,680 2,185 3,500 342,235 154,945 187,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 420 155 255 35,945 14,735 21,210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 180 105 75 14,490 7,215 7,280
Master's degree 1,160 580 585 111,335 53,025 58,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 70 45 20 17,695 10,395 7,300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 84,895 41,270 43,620 2,064,610 998,830 1,065,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 44,305 22,845 21,460 877,080 428,030 449,050
Education 2,495 585 1,910 69,880 15,410 54,465
13. Education 2,495 585 1,915 69,880 15,415 54,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,115 525 585 67,210 31,005 36,200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 330 245 80 11,495 8,715 2,780
50. Visual and performing arts 785 280 505 55,710 22,295 33,420
Humanities 1,655 635 1,025 79,940 30,295 49,650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 30 30 11,125 2,575 8,545
23. English language and literature/letters 465 105 360 22,630 7,010 15,625
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 430 125 305 24,845 9,590 15,260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 345 135 210
38. Philosophy and religious studies 85 50 35 4,010 2,390 1,620
39. Theology and religious vocations 255 175 85 5,345 3,190 2,160
54. History 310 140 170 9,335 4,975 4,360
55. French language and literature/letters 40 10 30 2,305 430 1,870
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,975 1,390 3,585 155,565 57,725 97,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 50 15 35 2,610 690 1,925
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 560 255 310 16,575 5,980 10,595
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,620 175 1,445 19,095 1,740 17,350
22. Legal professions and studies 750 205 545 24,595 9,275 15,320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 145 20 120 2,635 775 1,860
42. Psychology 750 175 580 26,775 7,545 19,235
45. Social sciences 1,105 555 560 63,280 31,730 31,550
Business, management and public administration 7,780 2,405 5,375 260,400 112,020 148,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 415 130 290
44. Public administration and social service professions 1,445 225 1,220 10,235 2,470 7,765
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,320 2,180 4,140 249,745 109,420 140,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies 995 550 445 55,940 29,305 26,640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 455 185 265 22,715 10,225 12,490
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 180 105 75 13,390 6,570 6,820
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 15 635 160 470
40. Physical sciences 210 190 25 17,610 11,790 5,815
41. Science technologies/technicians 140 70 65 1,600 565 1,035
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,250 705 550 56,690 37,010 19,680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 965 570 395 44,920 31,725 13,190
25. Library science 135 15 120 3,210 480 2,725
27. Mathematics and statistics 145 110 35 7,975 4,430 3,550
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 595 375 215
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,635 8,045 590 211,910 186,360 25,555
04. Architecture and related services 200 140 60 11,380 7,200 4,185
14. Engineering 855 710 140 74,080 59,710 14,370
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,245 2,035 210 33,830 29,890 3,940
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 35 25 15
46. Construction trades 1,620 1,585 35 39,190 37,980 1,215
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,595 2,510 80 35,810 34,715 1,095
48. Precision production 1,125 1,060 65 17,580 16,840 745
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 860 580 280 16,890 9,535 7,355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 515 305 210 10,385 5,480 4,905
03. Natural resources and conservation 340 275 65 6,505 4,060 2,450
Health and related fields 6,960 1,005 5,950 159,905 36,460 123,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 615 325 285 12,705 6,580 6,125
51. Health professions and related programs 6,245 610 5,635 141,905 26,980 114,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 105 75 30 5,300 2,910 2,390
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,855 2,005 1,855 52,975 25,595 27,375
12. Personal and culinary services 1,745 420 1,330 36,770 12,025 24,740
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 60 55 10 90 85 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 80 75 10 265 255 15
43. Security and protective services 1,325 855 465 5,915 4,425 1,490
49. Transportation and materials moving 645 605 40 9,935 8,810 1,125
Other 10 0 0 220 70 155
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 15 0 10 225 70 150
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 53,695 26,340 27,360 1,392,435 671,970 720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 23,755 13,040 10,715 450,760 227,065 223,690
Education 1,630 350 1,285 49,160 10,165 38,995
13. Education 1,630 350 1,285 49,160 10,165 38,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 810 385 425 54,535 25,045 29,485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 240 180 60 9,120 6,970 2,145
50. Visual and performing arts 570 210 365 45,420 18,075 27,340
Humanities 1,145 445 700 62,805 23,065 39,740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 60 30 30 8,935 1,885 7,060
23. English language and literature/letters 305 70 235 17,555 5,320 12,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 310 95 215 20,030 7,495 12,530
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 270 115 155
38. Philosophy and religious studies 60 40 15 3,140 1,830 1,310
39. Theology and religious vocations 150 105 45 3,965 2,345 1,620
54. History 235 100 135 7,210 3,750 3,460
55. French language and literature/letters 25 0 25 1,710 325 1,380
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,805 960 2,845 127,395 45,820 81,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 15 20 2,270 580 1,685
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 450 175 280 14,210 5,005 9,205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,305 125 1,180 15,160 1,385 13,775
22. Legal professions and studies 630 160 475 20,290 6,915 13,375
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 105 15 90 2,135 615 1,515
42. Psychology 475 100 380 21,465 5,815 15,650
45. Social sciences 805 375 430 51,875 25,505 26,370
Business, management and public administration 5,735 1,710 4,025 213,390 90,380 123,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 15 310 110 205
44. Public administration and social service professions 1,115 150 965 8,095 1,895 6,200
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,610 1,565 3,045 204,980 88,375 116,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies 720 415 305 42,720 21,690 21,025
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 315 130 190 18,145 8,020 10,125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 130 85 45 9,880 4,680 5,190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 500 120 380
40. Physical sciences 165 145 20 13,100 8,505 4,600
41. Science technologies/technicians 95 55 40 1,090 370 725
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,020 590 435 49,880 32,880 16,995
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 845 520 325 40,915 28,950 11,965
25. Library science 90 10 75 2,350 365 1,980
27. Mathematics and statistics 85 55 30 6,115 3,265 2,855
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 500 305 190
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,215 5,730 480 162,555 140,255 22,295
04. Architecture and related services 145 95 45 9,170 5,455 3,720
14. Engineering 585 455 125 60,355 47,375 12,980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,720 1,545 180 24,980 21,790 3,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 30 20 10
46. Construction trades 1,175 1,150 25 29,305 28,340 965
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,825 1,765 60 26,760 25,920 840
48. Precision production 765 715 45 11,945 11,360 585
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 630 415 215 13,480 7,310 6,175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 360 200 160 8,225 4,160 4,060
03. Natural resources and conservation 270 215 55 5,255 3,150 2,110
Health and related fields 5,325 760 4,560 125,490 28,745 96,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 485 240 240 10,075 5,185 4,890
51. Health professions and related programs 4,765 470 4,300 111,260 21,465 89,795
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 75 50 20 4,150 2,095 2,055
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,900 1,540 1,370 40,090 19,480 20,615
12. Personal and culinary services 1,265 310 960 27,525 9,115 18,415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 55 50 10 50 40 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 60 45 0 100 95 0
43. Security and protective services 1,040 670 370 4,830 3,550 1,285
49. Transportation and materials moving 490 460 30 7,590 6,675 915
Other 10 10 0 180 55 125
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 10 180 55 125
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 84,895 41,270 43,620 2,064,610 998,830 1,065,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 44,305 22,850 21,455 877,080 428,030 449,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 40,590 18,420 22,165 1,187,535 570,800 616,730
Location of study inside Canada 38,205 17,245 20,955 808,030 390,720 417,305
Same as province or territory of residence 34,750 15,685 19,065 651,955 311,410 340,540
Different than province or territory of residence 3,455 1,565 1,890 156,075 79,315 76,765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,380 1,175 1,210 379,505 180,085 199,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 605 335 270 42,495 23,540 18,950
Philippines 135 30 105 48,070 17,830 30,235
India 170 75 95 35,220 17,470 17,750
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 485 275 215 33,175 18,105 15,075
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 80 35 50 58,575 26,315 32,260
France 25 20 0 3,360 1,850 1,510
Other 885 410 470 158,620 74,970 83,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 53,695 26,335 27,365 1,392,440 671,965 720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 23,755 13,040 10,715 450,755 227,065 223,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 29,940 13,300 16,650 941,680 444,900 496,780
Location of study inside Canada 28,390 12,595 15,800 641,620 307,965 333,660
Same as province or territory of residence 25,830 11,410 14,415 522,570 247,290 275,280
Different than province or territory of residence 2,565 1,180 1,385 119,050 60,675 58,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,545 705 845 300,060 136,945 163,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 470 245 230 31,755 17,170 14,585
Philippines 115 15 100 41,080 15,065 26,015
India 160 70 90 29,660 14,025 15,640
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 185 110 75 21,325 11,475 9,850
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 70 20 45 50,710 22,290 28,420
France 15 10 0 2,810 1,575 1,245
Other 530 220 305 122,715 55,350 67,365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 84,895 41,270 43,620 2,064,615 998,830 1,065,780
In the labour force 51,140 26,450 24,690 1,355,520 703,360 652,160
Employed 47,720 24,650 23,070 1,276,900 663,790 613,115
Unemployed 3,420 1,800 1,620 78,620 39,575 39,045
Not in the labour force 33,755 14,820 18,935 709,095 295,475 413,625
Participation rate 60.2 64.1 56.6 65.7 70.4 61.2
Employment rate 56.2 59.7 52.9 61.8 66.5 57.5
Unemployment rate 6.7 6.8 6.6 5.8 5.6 6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 84,895 41,270 43,620 2,064,615 998,835 1,065,780
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 31,590 13,650 17,935 665,510 276,425 389,090
Worked 53,300 27,615 25,690 1,399,105 722,405 676,695
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 28,820 16,680 12,140 657,635 374,990 282,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 24,490 10,935 13,550 741,460 347,420 394,040
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.5 44.3 42.8 42.2 43.0 41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 51,140 26,450 24,685 1,355,520 703,360 652,160
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 945 435 515 24,955 11,635 13,330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 50,190 26,020 24,170 1,330,560 691,730 638,830
Employee 45,415 23,130 22,285 1,150,055 579,380 570,680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,770 2,885 1,890 180,510 112,355 68,150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 51,140 26,450 24,690 1,355,520 703,360 652,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 950 435 515 24,955 11,635 13,325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 50,190 26,015 24,175 1,330,565 691,730 638,835
0 Management occupations 4,830 3,000 1,830 156,615 97,575 59,040
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 6,025 1,770 4,255 222,325 71,120 151,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,450 1,935 510 101,410 79,690 21,715
3 Health occupations 3,595 515 3,075 83,995 20,065 63,930
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 7,110 2,855 4,260 148,620 49,535 99,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,010 320 690 61,980 31,655 30,320
6 Sales and service occupations 12,230 4,820 7,410 331,590 147,165 184,430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,740 7,150 595 167,640 157,865 9,770
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,015 785 230 17,660 12,070 5,585
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 4,185 2,870 1,320 38,745 24,985 13,760
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 51,140 26,450 24,690 1,355,520 703,360 652,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 950 430 515 24,955 11,635 13,325
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 50,190 26,020 24,170 1,330,565 691,730 638,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,060 725 335 13,020 6,860 6,160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 85 80 10 4,475 3,245 1,225
22 Utilities 255 225 35 6,840 4,430 2,410
23 Construction 3,200 2,950 255 98,365 85,810 12,555
31-33 Manufacturing 6,110 4,355 1,755 84,355 56,870 27,485
41 Wholesale trade 1,725 1,200 525 55,415 36,140 19,280
44-45 Retail trade 6,215 2,645 3,570 150,000 70,385 79,610
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,590 1,910 675 74,775 57,465 17,320
51 Information and cultural industries 615 325 290 50,230 31,635 18,595
52 Finance and insurance 1,005 280 720 65,250 28,935 36,310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 725 350 375 35,440 19,460 15,980
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,725 830 900 133,130 74,620 58,510
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 10 0 3,185 1,450 1,735
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 3,430 1,940 1,495 61,005 35,270 25,730
61 Educational services 3,285 925 2,360 99,835 33,935 65,895
62 Health care and social assistance 6,270 860 5,420 137,665 28,495 109,175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 655 300 355 31,530 15,900 15,635
72 Accommodation and food services 3,595 1,345 2,245 111,365 48,700 62,665
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,925 905 1,020 60,840 24,875 35,970
91 Public administration 5,700 3,865 1,830 53,855 27,260 26,595
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 47,720 24,650 23,070 1,276,900 663,785 613,115
Worked at home 2,700 1,340 1,360 104,865 52,665 52,200
Worked outside Canada 140 100 30 12,825 9,110 3,715
No fixed workplace address 5,020 3,620 1,400 169,320 123,645 45,680
Worked at usual place 39,865 19,585 20,275 989,890 478,370 511,520
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 39,860 19,585 20,275 989,890 478,370 511,515
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 24,800 12,145 12,660 436,405 192,755 243,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10,020 4,710 5,305 534,530 274,720 259,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 4,895 2,640 2,250 14,895 8,330 6,570
Commute to a different province or territory 145 90 55 4,060 2,565 1,490
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 44,885 23,205 21,675 1,159,210 602,015 557,195
Car, truck, van - as a driver 37,440 19,655 17,790 745,820 419,660 326,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,160 1,460 1,700 58,040 22,500 35,535
Public transit 1,040 445 595 235,985 100,450 135,535
Walked 2,340 1,050 1,290 77,830 33,760 44,070
Bicycle 445 360 90 27,235 17,585 9,650
Other method 455 240 210 14,310 8,060 6,250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 44,885 23,205 21,675 1,159,215 602,015 557,200
Less than 15 minutes 18,300 8,960 9,335 207,760 93,360 114,400
15 to 29 minutes 16,905 8,795 8,110 375,370 191,565 183,805
30 to 44 minutes 6,125 3,190 2,935 306,130 169,105 137,030
45 to 59 minutes 1,700 940 765 139,550 76,570 62,975
60 minutes and over 1,850 1,320 530 130,400 71,410 58,990
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 44,885 23,205 21,675 1,159,215 602,015 557,200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,860 2,550 1,310 75,910 52,030 23,880
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 8,465 5,590 2,870 182,840 110,300 72,540
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 12,265 6,375 5,890 282,190 141,805 140,385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,335 2,950 5,385 260,325 120,855 139,470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 4,010 1,495 2,525 183,650 83,955 99,695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 7,950 4,250 3,700 174,300 93,070 81,235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 54,865 28,310 26,545 1,449,815 746,815 703,000
Single responses 54,540 28,170 26,375 1,408,670 726,520 682,150
Official languages 54,440 28,130 26,310 1,333,805 686,635 647,170
English 54,150 28,060 26,090 1,330,560 685,755 644,805
French 295 70 220 3,240 880 2,360
Non-official languages 95 35 60 74,865 39,885 34,980
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 100 35 65 74,855 39,880 34,980
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 390 250 140
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 380 250 135
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 275 195 75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 25 15 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 75 30 45
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,000 915 1,090
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,985 905 1,080
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 745 360 380
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 50 35 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 630 300 330
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 30 10 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 10 0 17,425 10,045 7,375
Albanian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 725 335 390
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 720 330 385
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Czech 0 0 0 20 15 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Polish 0 0 0 95 45 50
Russian 0 0 0 435 185 250
Serbian 0 0 0 85 50 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 335 185 155
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 10 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dutch 0 0 0 70 45 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 205 100 105
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 30 20 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 10 0 55 25 35
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 14,590 8,630 5,960
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 13,515 7,915 5,600
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 35 15 25
Hindi 0 0 0 265 160 105
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 13,130 7,690 5,435
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 40 20 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,070 715 355
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 20 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,045 695 350
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 10 0 1,700 860 835
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 85 40 50
Portuguese 0 0 0 490 250 250
Romanian 0 0 0 70 40 20
Spanish 10 10 0 1,040 530 515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 1,545 585 955
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Korean 0 0 0 5,075 2,720 2,355
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 50 10 45 175 55 120
American Sign Language 50 0 40 140 30 110
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 30 25 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 20 15 47,255 24,800 22,455
Chinese languages 30 20 15 47,190 24,765 22,425
Cantonese 15 0 10 22,890 11,635 11,255
Hakka 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mandarin 15 10 0 23,190 12,570 10,625
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 205 115 90
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 45 25 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 845 410 435
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 65 40 25
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 100 45 50
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 100 45 55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 50 35 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkish 0 0 0 35 25 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Multiple responses 325 145 175 41,150 20,295 20,850
English and French 230 115 120 2,780 1,230 1,550
English and non-official language 85 30 60 37,985 18,925 19,060
French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 25 15
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 345 120 225
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 54,860 28,315 26,550 1,449,815 746,815 702,995
None 52,775 27,210 25,565 1,311,370 677,965 633,405
English 235 60 175 30,725 15,720 15,005
French 1,565 940 625 11,780 5,165 6,620
Non-official language 270 100 175 93,465 46,780 46,685
Aboriginal 20 15 10 120 45 75
Non-Aboriginal 255 85 170 93,350 46,730 46,615
English and French 0 0 0 35 25 15
English and non-official language 0 0 0 1,115 540 580
French and non-official language 20 10 10 1,320 630 690
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 100,270 49,055 51,215 2,403,020 1,173,535 1,229,485
Non-movers 86,925 42,515 44,415 2,024,075 986,910 1,037,160
Movers 13,350 6,545 6,805 378,945 186,625 192,325
Non-migrants 7,445 3,650 3,795 207,285 101,795 105,490
Migrants 5,900 2,895 3,005 171,660 84,825 86,830
Internal migrants 5,535 2,740 2,800 117,565 58,205 59,360
Intraprovincial migrants 4,765 2,335 2,430 93,805 46,105 47,695
Interprovincial migrants 765 405 365 23,760 12,095 11,660
External migrants 365 160 210 54,095 26,620 27,475
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 95,960 46,930 49,035 2,310,250 1,125,645 1,184,605
Non-movers 59,915 29,400 30,520 1,298,685 632,380 666,305
Movers 36,045 17,530 18,515 1,011,565 493,265 518,305
Non-migrants 18,550 8,945 9,605 516,530 251,585 264,945
Migrants 17,495 8,585 8,905 495,035 241,680 253,360
Internal migrants 16,610 8,180 8,430 309,040 151,835 157,205
Intraprovincial migrants 14,115 6,875 7,240 246,850 121,080 125,765
Interprovincial migrants 2,490 1,300 1,190 62,195 30,755 31,440
External migrants 885 410 480 186,000 89,845 96,155

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Belleville [Census metropolitan area], Ontario and Greater Vancouver, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 5, 2024).

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