Census Profile, 2016 Census
Belleville [Census metropolitan area], Ontario and Nunavut [Territory]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Belleville
Ontario
[Census metropolitan area]
Nunavut

[Territory]
Data quality , Belleville [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : Belleville [Census metropolitan area], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 103,472 ... ... 35,944 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 101,668 r ... ... 31,906 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.8 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 45,050 ... ... 11,433 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 43,002 ... ... 9,819 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 77.4 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,336.52 ... ... 1,877,778.53 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 103,475 50,500 52,970 35,945 18,390 17,550
0 to 14 years 16,425 8,365 8,060 11,685 5,975 5,710
0 to 4 years 5,370 2,725 2,645 4,155 2,130 2,025
5 to 9 years 5,650 2,905 2,750 4,120 2,130 1,985
10 to 14 years 5,405 2,740 2,660 3,415 1,720 1,700
15 to 64 years 66,250 32,825 33,430 22,895 11,710 11,190
15 to 19 years 5,850 3,025 2,830 3,140 1,600 1,535
20 to 24 years 6,130 3,160 2,970 3,045 1,535 1,510
25 to 29 years 5,980 3,065 2,920 3,185 1,610 1,580
30 to 34 years 6,030 3,040 2,985 2,815 1,390 1,425
35 to 39 years 5,915 2,890 3,020 2,385 1,210 1,180
40 to 44 years 5,785 2,820 2,960 2,030 1,065 965
45 to 49 years 6,405 3,090 3,310 2,065 1,055 1,005
50 to 54 years 8,470 4,140 4,330 1,840 955 890
55 to 59 years 8,390 4,100 4,295 1,405 750 655
60 to 64 years 7,295 3,490 3,805 975 535 440
65 years and over 20,800 9,310 11,485 1,360 710 655
65 to 69 years 6,595 3,100 3,495 655 340 310
70 to 74 years 4,800 2,280 2,520 345 180 165
75 to 79 years 3,765 1,740 2,030 205 110 100
80 to 84 years 2,795 1,225 1,575 105 50 50
85 years and over 2,840 975 1,865 55 25 25
85 to 89 years 1,770 690 1,085 40 20 25
90 to 94 years 825 235 590 10 5 5
95 to 99 years 220 45 170 5 5 5
100 years and over 25 5 20 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.9 16.6 15.2 32.5 32.5 32.5
15 to 64 years 64.0 65.0 63.1 63.7 63.7 63.8
65 years and over 20.1 18.4 21.7 3.8 3.9 3.7
85 years and over 2.7 1.9 3.5 0.2 0.1 0.1
Average age of the population 43.0 41.8 44.1 27.7 27.8 27.5
Median age of the population 44.7 43.1 46.1 25.1 25.2 25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 43,000 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Single-detached house 29,610 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 2,545 ... ... 110 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 10,475 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,530 ... ... 875 ... ...
Row house 1,955 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 980 ... ... 175 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,850 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
Other single-attached house 160 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 375 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 43,000 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 person 11,825 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
2 persons 16,445 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
3 persons 6,570 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
4 persons 5,310 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,860 ... ... 3,030 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 101,285 ... ... 35,580 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 3.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 87,045 42,135 44,910 24,260 12,415 11,840
Married or living common law 51,065 25,515 25,550 12,895 6,480 6,420
Married 40,685 20,340 20,345 6,625 3,350 3,280
Living common law 10,385 5,180 5,205 6,270 3,130 3,140
Not married and not living common law 35,980 16,620 19,360 11,360 5,935 5,425
Never married 20,875 11,560 9,315 9,790 5,345 4,450
Separated 3,080 1,300 1,775 405 185 215
Divorced 5,770 2,355 3,415 440 190 255
Widowed 6,260 1,405 4,855 720 220 505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 30,275 ... ... 8,780 ... ...
2 persons 17,055 ... ... 2,825 ... ...
3 persons 6,255 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
4 persons 4,905 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,065 ... ... 2,115 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 3.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 30,275 ... ... 8,780 ... ...
Total couple families 25,130 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
Married couples 19,935 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,190 ... ... 3,135 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5,145 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
Female parent 4,025 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
Male parent 1,120 ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 25,130 ... ... 6,230 ... ...
Couples without children 13,810 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
Couples with children 11,320 ... ... 4,760 ... ...
1 child 4,880 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
2 children 4,510 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
3 or more children 1,925 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5,145 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
1 child 3,240 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
2 children 1,370 ... ... 700 ... ...
3 or more children 530 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 17,750 8,320 9,430 4,475 2,555 1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 43,000 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
One-census-family households 28,860 ... ... 6,355 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 13,205 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 15,650 ... ... 5,290 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 700 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Non-census-family households 13,445 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
One-person households 11,825 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,615 ... ... 470 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 102,170 49,990 52,180 35,690 18,200 17,490
English only 94,280 46,265 48,015 32,065 16,345 15,715
French only 185 75 115 60 35 20
English and French 7,410 3,520 3,885 1,525 795 725
Neither English nor French 295 130 165 2,045 1,025 1,025
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 102,170 49,990 52,185 35,690 18,200 17,490
English 99,125 48,430 50,695 32,990 16,795 16,195
French 2,625 1,350 1,275 580 340 240
English and French 145 85 60 90 50 40
Neither English nor French 265 125 145 2,025 1,015 1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,705 1,395 1,310 625 365 260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.6 2.8 2.5 1.8 2.0 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 102,170 49,990 52,180 35,695 18,200 17,490
Single responses 101,365 49,585 51,775 34,960 17,830 17,130
Official languages 96,330 47,255 49,080 11,615 6,085 5,530
English 93,655 45,880 47,775 11,020 5,740 5,280
French 2,675 1,375 1,305 595 350 240
Non-official languages 5,035 2,340 2,695 23,345 11,740 11,605
Aboriginal languages 25 10 15 22,610 11,360 11,250
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 5 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 22,600 11,355 11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 495 220 275
Inuktitut 0 0 0 22,070 11,125 10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Iroquoian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 15 5 5 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,005 2,325 2,680 735 380 350
Afro-Asiatic languages 120 65 55 75 60 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 10 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 120 65 60 60 45 15
Amharic 10 0 5 20 10 5
Arabic 85 45 40 40 30 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 15 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 15 10 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 130 55 75 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 5 0 5 0
Vietnamese 130 55 75 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 240 80 165 175 65 105
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 5 10 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 5 10 5 5 5
Ilocano 20 10 15 20 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 175 60 115 135 50 80
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 5 0 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 105 55 50 20 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 40 20 20 5 0 0
Tamil 60 30 30 15 10 5
Telugu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,300 1,570 1,730 270 145 120
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 495 210 285 40 30 15
Baltic languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Latvian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 475 200 275 45 30 15
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 5 0 5 0
Croatian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 40 25 20 5 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Polish 165 75 100 15 15 0
Russian 65 25 40 10 5 5
Serbian 35 15 20 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ukrainian 70 20 50 5 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,335 610 725 70 40 30
Afrikaans 5 10 5 0 0 0
Danish 35 20 20 5 5 0
Dutch 600 280 315 15 5 5
Frisian 25 15 10 0 0 0
German 635 275 365 35 20 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 10 5 5
Swedish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 0 0
Greek 195 95 100 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 470 245 225 85 45 45
Indo-Aryan languages 420 220 200 80 40 35
Bengali 15 5 10 25 15 15
Gujarati 110 55 50 5 0 0
Hindi 45 25 20 5 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nepali 20 10 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 125 60 60 5 5 0
Sindhi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 5 0 0 5
Urdu 95 50 40 25 15 15
Iranian languages 50 20 30 10 5 5
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 5 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 45 15 25 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 785 400 385 60 30 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 240 130 115 5 5 5
Portuguese 175 90 85 5 5 0
Romanian 15 10 10 10 0 5
Spanish 350 175 175 45 20 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 30 5 25 0 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 215 105 110 10 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 40 25 20 75 50 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 5 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 10 5
Swahili 10 0 5 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 10 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 30 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 115 60 60 20 10 10
American Sign Language 85 45 40 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 30 15 15 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 520 220 300 50 20 30
Chinese languages 460 195 265 50 20 30
Cantonese 165 75 90 15 5 10
Hakka 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 245 100 140 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 15 20 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 65 30 35 5 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 60 30 30 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 0 0 5
Lao 5 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 10 5 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 5 5 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 10 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 135 60 70 20 10 5
Estonian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 45 25 25 5 5 5
Hungarian 75 35 45 10 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 805 400 405 735 370 365
English and French 335 180 155 25 10 15
English and non-official language 430 205 225 685 355 335
French and non-official language 30 10 15 10 5 10
English, French and non-official language 10 5 10 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 102,170 49,990 52,180 35,695 18,200 17,490
Single responses 100,990 49,420 51,570 35,085 17,895 17,185
Official languages 99,135 48,550 50,585 17,030 8,660 8,370
English 97,845 47,880 49,965 16,685 8,470 8,215
French 1,295 675 620 345 190 155
Non-official languages 1,850 870 985 18,055 9,240 8,815
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 17,735 9,070 8,665
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 17,735 9,070 8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 110 45 60
Inuktitut 0 0 0 17,600 9,015 8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Iroquoian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,850 870 980 320 165 150
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 25 20 30 20 15
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 40 20 20 25 15 10
Amharic 5 5 0 15 5 5
Arabic 30 15 15 15 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 90 40 50 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 90 35 50 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 40 45 120 55 60
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 5 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 65 35 30 110 55 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 80 45 40 15 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 35 20 20 0 0 0
Tamil 40 20 20 15 10 5
Telugu 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 890 420 475 85 50 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 120 60 55 10 5 5
Baltic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 110 55 55 10 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 5 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 45 20 25 5 0 0
Russian 15 10 5 5 0 0
Serbian 10 5 10 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5 0 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 160 70 95 5 5 5
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dutch 35 10 20 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 115 50 65 0 5 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 75 30 45 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 265 130 135 45 25 20
Indo-Aryan languages 240 115 120 45 25 20
Bengali 5 5 5 20 15 10
Gujarati 70 35 30 0 0 0
Hindi 10 10 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 15 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 90 40 45 0 5 0
Sindhi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 40 20 20 15 5 5
Iranian languages 30 10 15 5 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 260 125 135 25 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 65 25 40 0 0 0
Portuguese 50 20 25 0 0 0
Romanian 5 0 0 0 5 0
Spanish 145 80 70 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 150 70 80 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 130 70 60 35 20 15
American Sign Language 90 50 40 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 40 20 20 25 15 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 320 140 180 15 5 10
Chinese languages 280 125 155 15 5 10
Cantonese 100 45 55 5 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 160 70 90 5 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 40 15 20 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 40 15 25 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 10 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,180 570 615 610 305 305
English and French 240 130 110 20 10 10
English and non-official language 905 415 485 585 290 295
French and non-official language 15 5 10 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 30 10 15 5 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 102,170 49,990 52,180 35,690 18,205 17,490
None 97,615 47,840 49,780 17,430 8,995 8,435
English 1,385 680 710 9,555 4,885 4,670
French 1,345 630 715 240 130 110
Non-official language 1,730 805 930 8,425 4,175 4,250
Aboriginal 50 20 30 7,990 3,960 4,025
Non-Aboriginal 1,680 780 900 435 215 220
English and French 15 5 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 15 10 5 20 15 10
French and non-official language 55 20 40 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 84,890 41,220 43,675 23,930 12,180 11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 81,855 39,800 42,055 22,435 11,345 11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,694 38,660 26,957 29,743 28,817 30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 81,900 39,805 42,090 22,435 11,345 11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,087 34,698 25,034 28,635 27,517 29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 71,640 35,585 36,055 19,220 9,910 9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,583 37,522 23,472 30,583 31,667 29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 61,135 27,460 33,675 21,890 11,040 10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,092 7,752 8,321 2,524 1,275 4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 57,075 29,540 27,530 18,590 9,605 8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,287 36,829 25,606 29,724 30,603 28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 84,895 41,270 43,625 23,935 12,175 11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 81,825 39,875 41,950 22,435 11,345 11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,824 46,159 33,803 50,689 50,882 50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 81,860 39,875 41,990 22,435 11,345 11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,251 39,091 29,655 43,247 42,937 43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 71,855 35,770 36,085 19,225 9,905 9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,802 45,069 30,600 52,115 53,453 50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 60,865 27,365 33,500 21,885 11,045 10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,908 8,346 9,368 6,191 4,314 8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 57,075 29,620 27,455 18,590 9,605 8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,574 43,187 31,518 51,195 52,454 49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 84,895 41,270 43,625 23,930 12,175 11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 28,190 16,305 11,880 7,580 3,925 3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 48,210 52,882 42,293 90,230 88,548 91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,641 58,378 47,138 88,321 89,311 87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.4 87.4 78.2 88.1 91.8 84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.1 69.6 61.5 83.7 87.2 80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.6 12.6 21.9 11.9 8.3 15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 84,890 41,220 43,675 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without total income 3,040 1,415 1,620 1,495 830 665
With total income 81,855 39,800 42,055 22,435 11,345 11,095
Percentage with total income 96.4 96.6 96.3 93.8 93.1 94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,120 4,305 5,820 5,320 3,165 2,155
$10,000 to $19,999 15,430 6,075 9,355 3,350 1,480 1,870
$20,000 to $29,999 13,435 5,480 7,960 2,610 1,135 1,475
$30,000 to $39,999 10,470 4,655 5,815 1,810 840 965
$40,000 to $49,999 8,770 4,455 4,315 1,190 575 610
$50,000 to $59,999 6,700 3,765 2,935 810 400 410
$60,000 to $69,999 5,215 3,285 1,930 730 375 360
$70,000 to $79,999 3,595 2,390 1,205 735 370 365
$80,000 to $89,999 2,505 1,655 850 820 440 380
$90,000 to $99,999 1,920 1,105 815 835 375 460
$100,000 and over 3,685 2,630 1,055 4,230 2,185 2,045
$100,000 to $149,999 2,805 1,985 820 3,215 1,570 1,645
$150,000 and over 880 645 230 1,010 615 400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 84,890 41,220 43,675 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without after-tax income 3,000 1,415 1,585 1,495 835 665
With after-tax income 81,900 39,805 42,095 22,435 11,345 11,095
Percentage with after-tax income 96.5 96.6 96.4 93.8 93.1 94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,530 4,385 6,140 5,335 3,165 2,170
$10,000 to $19,999 16,155 6,360 9,795 3,410 1,530 1,880
$20,000 to $29,999 15,510 6,485 9,020 2,825 1,250 1,570
$30,000 to $39,999 12,165 5,655 6,515 1,920 915 1,005
$40,000 to $49,999 9,560 5,205 4,350 1,270 605 665
$50,000 to $59,999 6,980 4,390 2,595 980 500 485
$60,000 to $69,999 4,365 2,890 1,475 1,015 505 510
$70,000 to $79,999 2,790 1,710 1,080 1,085 555 530
$80,000 and over 3,830 2,720 1,120 4,595 2,315 2,280
$80,000 to $89,999 1,630 1,070 560 1,095 500 590
$90,000 to $99,999 775 580 195 1,025 480 550
$100,000 and over 1,430 1,070 360 2,475 1,335 1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 84,895 41,220 43,675 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without employment income 27,825 11,680 16,145 5,340 2,575 2,770
With employment income 57,075 29,540 27,530 18,590 9,600 8,985
Percentage with employment income 67.2 71.7 63.0 77.7 78.8 76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 8,530 4,255 4,275 3,930 1,925 2,000
$5,000 to $9,999 4,685 2,030 2,660 1,800 875 925
$10,000 to $19,999 7,775 3,280 4,505 2,150 1,135 1,015
$20,000 to $29,999 7,310 3,215 4,100 1,440 815 620
$30,000 to $39,999 6,365 2,925 3,440 1,025 580 445
$40,000 to $49,999 5,665 2,970 2,695 815 430 380
$50,000 to $59,999 4,620 2,705 1,910 710 350 360
$60,000 to $69,999 3,510 2,335 1,175 655 355 295
$70,000 to $79,999 2,550 1,755 795 680 360 320
$80,000 and over 6,065 4,085 1,980 5,390 2,775 2,615
$80,000 to $89,999 1,870 1,230 640 755 410 345
$90,000 to $99,999 1,585 880 700 805 345 460
$100,000 and over 2,605 1,965 640 3,830 2,020 1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 43,000 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,902 ... ... 97,441 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 57,010 ... ... 85,605 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 11,825 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,489 ... ... 72,960 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,799 ... ... 61,184 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 31,175 ... ... 7,965 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,833 ... ... 102,778 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,230 ... ... 91,402 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 43,000 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 75,778 ... ... 115,823 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 65,204 ... ... 98,818 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 11,820 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,596 ... ... 79,545 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,035 ... ... 65,262 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 31,180 ... ... 7,965 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,118 ... ... 124,267 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,643 ... ... 106,628 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 43,005 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 325 ... ... 105 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 440 ... ... 265 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,410 ... ... 205 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,675 ... ... 235 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,165 ... ... 295 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,015 ... ... 300 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,130 ... ... 325 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,085 ... ... 325 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,040 ... ... 340 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,005 ... ... 305 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,755 ... ... 550 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,710 ... ... 520 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,250 ... ... 435 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,925 ... ... 415 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,335 ... ... 410 ... ...
$100,000 and over 10,745 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,405 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,600 ... ... 920 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,485 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,250 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 43,005 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 355 ... ... 100 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 450 ... ... 270 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,420 ... ... 210 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,775 ... ... 240 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,445 ... ... 300 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,180 ... ... 325 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,395 ... ... 330 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,415 ... ... 350 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,490 ... ... 340 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,295 ... ... 355 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,595 ... ... 615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,110 ... ... 590 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,575 ... ... 560 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,905 ... ... 575 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,215 ... ... 565 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,385 ... ... 4,100 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,750 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,875 ... ... 835 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,765 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 29,960 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,663 ... ... 99,421 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,014 ... ... 88,747 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 4.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 12,920 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,402 ... ... 162,304 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,305 ... ... 136,265 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 11,470 ... ... 4,640 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,639 ... ... 110,476 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,905 ... ... 98,481 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 5.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,785 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,715 ... ... 53,760 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,348 ... ... 52,070 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 29,920 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,217 ... ... 121,531 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,615 ... ... 104,373 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 12,830 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,810 ... ... 162,943 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,240 ... ... 134,556 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 11,500 ... ... 4,635 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,065 ... ... 132,126 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,188 ... ... 113,780 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,735 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,617 ... ... 72,190 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,465 ... ... 64,121 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 15,775 7,495 8,280 2,705 1,580 1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,172 30,950 28,000 61,995 50,048 78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,968 28,305 26,133 54,496 45,227 66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 15,705 7,470 8,240 2,705 1,585 1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,485 40,401 34,839 74,013 68,372 81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,546 34,447 30,822 61,196 56,528 67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 101,285 49,560 51,720 35,580 18,135 17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution 56,285 26,760 29,530 19,105 9,740 9,360
In the bottom decile 10,030 4,855 5,180 5,315 2,730 2,590
In the second decile 11,865 5,270 6,590 4,460 2,250 2,210
In the third decile 11,460 5,425 6,040 3,725 1,915 1,815
In the fourth decile 11,645 5,640 6,005 2,865 1,470 1,395
In the fifth decile 11,285 5,575 5,715 2,725 1,380 1,355
In the top half of the distribution 44,995 22,800 22,195 16,475 8,390 8,085
In the sixth decile 10,865 5,430 5,435 2,285 1,195 1,085
In the seventh decile 10,600 5,460 5,140 2,420 1,250 1,175
In the eighth decile 9,870 5,000 4,865 2,555 1,290 1,260
In the ninth decile 8,535 4,290 4,245 3,180 1,635 1,550
In the top decile 5,120 2,620 2,505 6,035 3,020 3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 101,285 49,560 51,725 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 19,845 10,115 9,735 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 6,465 3,290 3,175 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 62,110 30,580 31,530 0 0 0
65 years and over 19,330 8,865 10,465 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 15,305 7,005 8,300 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 4,075 2,080 1,990 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 1,525 765 765 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 9,080 4,170 4,905 0 0 0
65 years and over 2,155 755 1,405 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 15.1 14.1 16.0 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 20.5 20.6 20.4 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 23.6 23.3 24.1 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 14.6 13.6 15.6 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 11.1 8.5 13.4 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 7,145 3,550 3,600 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 1,670 850 820 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 655 330 325 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 5,165 2,565 2,605 0 0 0
65 years and over 305 135 175 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.1 7.2 7.0 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 8.4 8.4 8.4 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 10.1 10.0 10.2 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 8.3 8.4 8.3 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.5 1.7 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 101,280 49,560 51,725 35,580 18,135 17,445
Official languages 101,040 49,480 51,555 33,535 17,120 16,420
English 100,855 49,415 51,450 33,485 17,080 16,400
French 7,490 3,580 3,910 1,565 820 745
Non-official languages 6,820 2,975 3,845 28,440 14,375 14,065
Aboriginal languages 70 15 55 27,345 13,815 13,530
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 10 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 27,320 13,805 13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 1,135 525 615
Inuktitut 0 0 0 26,215 13,305 12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Iroquoian languages 60 20 45 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 60 20 45 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,745 2,960 3,790 1,235 625 605
Afro-Asiatic languages 175 90 85 120 80 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 0 0 25 15 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 0 25 15 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 175 85 90 85 60 30
Amharic 0 0 0 20 20 0
Arabic 135 70 65 55 45 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 15 15 10 10 10
Maltese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 180 65 115 10 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 10 15 0 0 0
Vietnamese 160 60 105 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 335 100 240 215 80 130
Bikol 0 10 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 70 25 45 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 30 10 20 0 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 265 80 185 200 80 125
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 15 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 15 10 15 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 140 80 60 20 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 75 45 30 0 0 0
Tamil 70 40 30 20 15 0
Telugu 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,325 1,920 2,405 565 290 275
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 610 260 345 75 40 35
Baltic languages 25 20 10 0 0 0
Latvian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 585 245 340 75 45 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 0 0 10 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 65 35 30 0 0 0
Czech 40 15 25 0 10 0
Macedonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 155 65 90 25 15 10
Russian 90 40 50 35 15 20
Serbian 60 30 30 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 50 20 25 0 0 0
Ukrainian 95 20 80 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,525 690 835 150 70 75
Afrikaans 10 10 0 15 10 10
Danish 70 30 35 15 0 0
Dutch 545 230 310 15 0 10
Frisian 30 20 10 0 0 0
German 915 430 485 105 50 55
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Swedish 40 15 20 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 0 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 290 135 155 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 625 270 355 100 55 45
Indo-Aryan languages 550 250 300 95 50 40
Bengali 0 0 0 30 15 15
Gujarati 165 65 95 10 0 0
Hindi 245 125 125 30 20 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 145 60 80 15 10 10
Sindhi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 40 15 20 0 0 10
Urdu 195 90 100 35 20 15
Iranian languages 75 25 55 10 10 0
Kurdish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 0 10 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 65 20 50 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,400 630 770 255 125 130
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 405 210 195 40 20 20
Portuguese 290 145 150 10 10 0
Romanian 55 15 45 10 0 0
Spanish 725 320 405 210 105 105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 80 40 45 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 210 85 125 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 30 30 110 70 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 10
Igbo 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 10 20 15 0
Swahili 30 20 15 20 15 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 25 10 10 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 50 35 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 700 290 410 135 60 75
American Sign Language 475 210 270 70 35 40
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 220 80 145 70 30 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 520 240 280 80 40 40
Chinese languages 430 190 235 75 40 40
Cantonese 120 60 60 25 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 295 140 160 30 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 20 10 15 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 30 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 85 45 45 10 0 0
Burmese 0 0 10 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 85 45 40 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 20 0 0 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 20 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 10 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 180 90 85 20 10 10
Estonian 0 10 10 0 0 0
Finnish 60 30 35 10 10 0
Hungarian 110 60 50 10 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 101,285 49,560 51,725 35,580 18,140 17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 99,595 48,885 50,715 35,285 17,990 17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18 19,835 10,095 9,740 13,480 6,915 6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 79,760 38,790 40,975 21,805 11,080 10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,685 680 1,010 300 145 155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 101,285 49,560 51,725 35,580 18,140 17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 93,565 46,020 47,550 34,600 17,630 16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 7,370 3,400 3,970 915 485 435
Before 1981 4,235 2,010 2,230 155 95 55
1981 to 1990 800 350 450 100 60 40
1991 to 2000 865 395 465 160 85 75
2001 to 2010 915 405 505 335 170 165
2001 to 2005 445 195 250 165 90 70
2006 to 2010 470 210 265 175 80 95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 550 240 315 165 75 90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 350 145 205 55 25 35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 7,365 3,400 3,970 920 485 430
Under 5 years 1,090 570 520 100 50 55
5 to 14 years 1,580 745 835 160 95 65
15 to 24 years 1,890 840 1,055 165 85 75
25 to 44 years 2,480 1,105 1,380 435 225 215
45 years and over 320 145 180 55 35 25
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 7,370 3,400 3,965 920 485 430
Americas 1,180 545 640 160 75 85
Brazil 40 25 20 0 0 0
Colombia 30 15 20 0 0 0
El Salvador 50 25 25 0 0 0
Guyana 70 40 30 10 0 0
Haiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 130 85 40 25 10 15
Mexico 40 10 25 0 10 0
Peru 15 10 0 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 90 25 65 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 460 195 260 65 30 35
Other places of birth in Americas 250 110 145 45 25 25
Europe 4,380 2,060 2,315 195 120 70
Bosnia and Herzegovina 20 10 10 0 0 0
Croatia 30 20 10 0 0 0
France 90 35 50 10 0 10
Germany 470 190 285 25 15 10
Greece 150 65 85 0 0 0
Hungary 50 30 25 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 60 40 25 0 0 0
Italy 185 95 85 10 0 10
Netherlands 605 305 300 10 0 0
Poland 105 40 70 15 10 0
Portugal 160 80 75 0 10 0
Romania 50 25 30 10 0 0
Russian Federation 35 0 35 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 45 25 20 10 0 0
Ukraine 40 20 25 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,960 920 1,040 80 50 30
Other places of birth in Europe 320 180 140 30 15 10
Africa 150 90 65 190 110 80
Algeria 10 10 10 0 0 0
Egypt 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kenya 10 0 0 0 0 10
Morocco 10 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 20 10 10 30 10 15
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 30 20 10 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 60 30 25 105 60 40
Asia 1,590 670 915 370 175 195
Afghanistan 40 20 25 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 25 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 250 110 145 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 15 10 10 10 0
India 270 125 145 30 15 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 0 15 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 15 0 20 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 150 60 95 10 0 10
Lebanon 10 10 0 15 15 0
Pakistan 110 65 45 30 15 15
Philippines 300 100 200 185 75 110
Sri Lanka 85 45 35 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 120 40 75 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 155 60 95 35 15 20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 65 35 30 10 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 550 240 310 165 75 90
Americas 140 70 65 35 15 15
Brazil 20 10 10 0 0 0
Colombia 25 10 15 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 10
Jamaica 0 10 0 0 10 0
Mexico 10 0 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 75 40 35 15 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 10 10 0
Europe 35 20 15 10 0 10
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 0 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 15 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 10 10 0 0
Africa 35 20 25 45 25 20
Algeria 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tunisia 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 25 10 10 0 0 0
Asia 330 125 205 75 30 45
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 15 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 80 40 45 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 10 15 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 25 10 10 0 0 0
Philippines 125 50 75 50 20 30
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 35 10 25 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 101,285 49,560 51,725 35,580 18,135 17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69 8,310 3,835 4,480 1,025 530 495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 12,595 6,045 6,555 925 480 445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 80,375 39,685 40,695 33,630 17,125 16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,260 1,450 1,810 770 390 380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,475 720 755 430 210 220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 615 380 240 230 115 115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 865 345 520 195 90 110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,315 500 815 235 115 120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 435 215 225 105 65 35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 30 10 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 101,280 49,565 51,720 35,580 18,140 17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 5,245 2,530 2,720 30,555 15,415 15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 5,070 2,445 2,625 30,495 15,385 15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 3,160 1,500 1,660 190 90 100
Métis 1,850 900 940 165 85 75
Inuk (Inuit) 65 45 25 30,135 15,205 14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 70 35 40 55 20 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 100 50 55 10 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 96,040 47,035 49,000 5,025 2,725 2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 101,285 49,560 51,725 35,580 18,140 17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,925 920 1,010 165 75 90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 99,355 48,640 50,710 35,410 18,060 17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 101,285 49,565 51,720 35,580 18,135 17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 960 470 485 25,215 12,745 12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 950 470 485 25,025 12,665 12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 730 375 355 100 50 55
Métis single ancestry 205 80 125 40 15 25
Inuit single ancestry 15 10 10 24,890 12,600 12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 10 190 85 110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 165 70 95
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 6,445 3,120 3,325 5,205 2,595 2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 6,300 3,045 3,255 4,985 2,495 2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,565 2,200 2,360 255 140 120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,655 805 850 65 40 25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 80 40 40 4,665 2,315 2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 145 75 70 215 100 115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 60 55 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 15 160 75 85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 55 25 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 93,880 45,970 47,905 5,160 2,795 2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 101,280 49,565 51,725 35,580 18,135 17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 4,195 1,935 2,260 905 450 460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 930 435 490 115 60 55
Chinese 550 225 320 75 30 45
Black 785 480 305 330 180 150
Filipino 430 145 280 230 95 135
Latin American 320 135 190 40 20 20
Arab 155 70 80 40 30 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 275 120 155 30 10 15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 100 40 65 10 0 10
Korean 260 95 165 10 10 10
Japanese 80 35 45 10 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 215 125 95 20 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 100 40 60 10 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 97,090 47,625 49,465 34,670 17,685 16,985
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 101,280 49,560 51,725 35,580 18,140 17,445
North American Aboriginal origins 7,405 3,590 3,815 30,420 15,340 15,075
First Nations (North American Indian) 5,445 2,655 2,790 690 345 350
Inuit 130 70 60 29,950 15,095 14,855
Métis 1,985 950 1,040 185 95 95
Other North American origins 43,085 21,270 21,815 1,815 960 860
Acadian 200 105 95 105 50 55
American 1,030 525 505 230 120 110
Canadian 42,125 20,765 21,360 1,305 685 630
New Brunswicker 10 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 115 60 55 125 70 50
Nova Scotian 30 10 25 10 0 10
Ontarian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Québécois 55 30 25 50 40 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 15 0 0 0 0
European origins 73,675 35,815 37,855 8,315 4,345 3,975
British Isles origins 59,545 28,695 30,855 5,815 3,015 2,790
Channel Islander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 0 10 0 0 0
English 35,240 16,825 18,425 1,625 825 800
Irish 26,955 12,645 14,310 1,745 895 850
Manx 15 10 10 10 0 0
Scottish 23,890 11,430 12,455 3,265 1,695 1,575
Welsh 2,150 935 1,210 160 85 80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 3,030 1,470 1,560 355 200 150
French origins 13,360 6,390 6,965 1,485 785 700
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 13,355 6,390 6,965 1,475 780 695
Western European origins (except French origins) 17,385 8,405 8,975 975 470 505
Austrian 335 175 160 35 25 15
Bavarian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Belgian 270 120 150 30 20 15
Dutch 7,635 3,685 3,955 190 90 105
Flemish 40 15 30 0 0 0
Frisian 55 25 30 0 0 0
German 10,170 4,970 5,200 745 355 390
Luxembourger 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 305 150 155 20 0 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 10 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,185 1,035 1,145 675 335 340
Danish 540 260 280 290 145 150
Finnish 400 210 195 50 25 25
Icelandic 110 45 70 30 10 25
Norwegian 510 235 280 145 70 80
Swedish 650 300 355 115 65 55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 140 80 65 85 45 40
Eastern European origins 5,235 2,480 2,755 515 260 255
Bulgarian 10 0 10 10 10 0
Byelorussian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Czech 255 135 115 15 0 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 105 45 55 0 0 0
Estonian 30 15 10 10 0 0
Hungarian 730 345 380 45 20 25
Latvian 55 25 35 10 0 10
Lithuanian 105 60 45 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 2,070 975 1,100 145 90 55
Romanian 270 105 165 20 10 15
Russian 555 220 330 100 60 40
Slovak 70 25 45 15 10 0
Ukrainian 1,615 745 870 190 90 100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 10 10 30 15 15
Southern European origins 5,515 2,695 2,825 420 215 205
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 40 20 25 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 130 65 65 10 10 0
Cypriot 40 20 20 0 0 0
Greek 645 320 330 20 10 0
Italian 3,145 1,605 1,545 175 95 85
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 50 35 15 0 0 0
Maltese 75 60 15 0 10 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 680 325 360 115 60 55
Serbian 85 40 45 0 0 10
Sicilian 45 25 15 0 0 0
Slovenian 95 50 45 0 0 0
Spanish 550 195 350 75 35 40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 65 30 30 10 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 10 10 0 0
Other European origins 330 175 160 345 190 155
Basque 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jewish 175 90 85 30 20 15
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 150 75 70 305 170 140
Caribbean origins 840 455 390 95 50 45
Antiguan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 80 35 45 10 10 0
Bermudan 35 15 25 0 0 0
Carib 15 10 0 0 10 0
Cuban 20 10 20 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Grenadian 30 15 20 10 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 35 20 15 10 0 0
Jamaican 400 250 150 40 20 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 20 10 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 10 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 75 50 30 10 10 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 110 50 55 15 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 25 10 10 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 690 300 395 65 30 35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Arawak 10 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 40 15 25 10 0 0
Belizean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 60 15 50 0 0 0
Chilean 25 0 25 10 0 0
Colombian 15 10 15 10 0 10
Costa Rican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 15 0 10 10 10 0
Guatemalan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 150 85 65 10 0 0
Hispanic 15 0 0 10 0 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 95 50 55 10 10 0
Nicaraguan 60 35 25 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 55 25 25 10 10 10
Uruguayan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 80 30 55 10 0 0
African origins 610 330 275 465 255 210
Central and West African origins 55 35 15 65 35 30
Akan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 50 35 15 20 15 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins 110 50 60 30 15 10
Algerian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Berber 10 10 0 0 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 75 30 45 15 0 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 0 10 10 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 65 35 35 80 60 25
Afrikaner 0 0 10 10 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 0 10
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
South African 50 25 20 10 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 0 0 15 10 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 10 0 0 10
Other African origins 370 210 165 285 145 140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 45 20 20 50 25 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 330 190 145 240 120 120
Asian origins 3,305 1,395 1,920 615 280 335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 425 185 245 100 60 40
Afghan 40 20 20 10 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 10 10 10 10 0
Armenian 35 10 25 10 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 40 10 25 20 15 0
Iraqi 10 0 10 10 0 0
Israeli 35 25 15 0 0 0
Jordanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 130 50 80 40 20 15
Palestinian 50 15 35 0 0 0
Pashtun 10 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 35 10 20 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 45 15 30 15 10 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 1,010 465 545 130 65 65
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 775 340 430 65 35 35
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 150 75 75 15 10 0
Punjabi 50 30 20 10 0 0
Sinhalese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 75 35 40 10 0 10
Tamil 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 45 15 25 15 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,890 750 1,145 385 155 225
Burmese 20 0 10 0 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese 685 275 410 115 50 70
Filipino 455 160 300 245 100 145
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 50 10 45 10 0 0
Japanese 115 40 80 15 0 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 275 100 180 10 0 0
Laotian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 15 0 10 0 0
Tibetan 105 65 40 0 0 0
Vietnamese 200 85 120 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 15 10 0 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 15 10 0 10 10 0
Oceania origins 205 95 105 15 0 0
Australian 155 60 90 10 0 0
New Zealander 25 25 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 25 10 15 0 0 0
Fijian 15 10 10 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 43,005 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Owner 29,765 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Renter 13,235 ... ... 7,860 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 43,005 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Condominium 2,100 ... ... 265 ... ...
Not condominium 40,900 ... ... 9,555 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 43,005 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
No bedrooms 100 ... ... 25 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,175 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
2 bedrooms 10,825 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
3 bedrooms 16,545 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 11,355 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 43,000 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 8,885 ... ... 4,865 ... ...
5 rooms 5,820 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
6 rooms 6,845 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
7 rooms 6,055 ... ... 625 ... ...
8 or more rooms 15,395 ... ... 380 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 4.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 43,005 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 42,785 ... ... 7,650 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 215 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 43,000 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
Suitable 41,755 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
Not suitable 1,250 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 43,000 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1960 or before 13,750 ... ... 170 ... ...
1961 to 1980 13,995 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,625 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,825 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,160 ... ... 860 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,960 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,700 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 43,000 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 39,990 ... ... 7,255 ... ...
Major repairs needed 3,010 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 43,000 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 household maintainer 25,430 ... ... 6,830 ... ...
2 household maintainers 16,870 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 700 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 43,000 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,285 ... ... 400 ... ...
25 to 34 years 5,430 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,205 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
45 to 54 years 8,415 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
55 to 64 years 9,055 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,835 ... ... 610 ... ...
75 to 84 years 4,220 ... ... 180 ... ...
85 years and over 1,545 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 42,440 ... ... 9,810 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 32,010 ... ... 9,240 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 10,430 ... ... 570 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 9,580 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 29,265 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.0 ... ... 60.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.5 ... ... 7.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,062 ... ... 1,497 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,127 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 224,853 ... ... 300,924 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 252,070 ... ... 352,070 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 13,215 ... ... 7,860 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 14.7 ... ... 83.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 47.0 ... ... 5.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 912 ... ... 281 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 933 ... ... 736 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 84,890 41,270 43,625 23,935 12,175 11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree 17,455 9,110 8,345 12,140 6,175 5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 26,855 13,740 13,115 3,615 1,825 1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 40,590 18,425 22,165 8,175 4,170 4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,395 4,570 1,825 1,840 1,450 385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,355 2,130 1,220 1,140 835 305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,045 2,440 605 695 615 80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 22,975 8,930 14,045 3,580 1,530 2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,080 490 590 215 95 125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,135 4,430 5,705 2,545 1,095 1,445
Bachelor's degree 7,535 3,035 4,500 1,680 710 970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 625 280 345 90 45 45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 255 150 100 25 10 15
Master's degree 1,620 890 730 700 305 395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 110 75 30 50 25 20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 53,695 26,335 27,360 16,485 8,395 8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,910 3,955 2,950 6,750 3,435 3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 16,850 9,085 7,765 2,405 1,265 1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,945 13,300 16,650 7,325 3,690 3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,260 3,075 1,185 1,595 1,255 335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,245 1,465 785 995 725 265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,010 1,610 400 600 530 70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 17,550 6,855 10,695 3,185 1,345 1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 625 295 330 200 85 115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,510 3,070 4,435 2,355 1,005 1,345
Bachelor's degree 5,680 2,185 3,500 1,545 645 895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 420 155 255 75 40 40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 180 105 75 25 10 15
Master's degree 1,160 580 585 665 295 375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 70 45 20 45 25 20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 84,895 41,270 43,620 23,930 12,180 11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 44,305 22,845 21,460 15,755 8,005 7,745
Education 2,495 585 1,910 1,005 290 715
13. Education 2,495 585 1,915 1,010 295 715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,115 525 585 195 110 85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 330 245 80 35 25 0
50. Visual and performing arts 785 280 505 160 85 75
Humanities 1,655 635 1,025 370 155 210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 30 30 105 15 85
23. English language and literature/letters 465 105 360 60 15 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 430 125 305 75 35 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 85 50 35 25 15 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 255 175 85 40 30 10
54. History 310 140 170 60 40 25
55. French language and literature/letters 40 10 30 10 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,975 1,390 3,585 1,010 320 690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 50 15 35 180 45 135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 560 255 310 50 25 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,620 175 1,445 310 20 290
22. Legal professions and studies 750 205 545 130 60 70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 145 20 120 25 0 25
42. Psychology 750 175 580 60 25 35
45. Social sciences 1,105 555 560 250 140 110
Business, management and public administration 7,780 2,405 5,375 1,655 555 1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 1,445 225 1,220 210 55 155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,320 2,180 4,140 1,445 500 950
Physical and life sciences and technologies 995 550 445 210 110 100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 455 185 265 70 30 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 180 105 75 70 35 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 15 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 210 190 25 30 15 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 140 70 65 40 30 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,250 705 550 175 105 70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 965 570 395 140 90 50
25. Library science 135 15 120 10 10 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 145 110 35 20 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,635 8,045 590 1,620 1,475 145
04. Architecture and related services 200 140 60 45 30 15
14. Engineering 855 710 140 105 90 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,245 2,035 210 310 255 50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,620 1,585 35 715 680 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,595 2,510 80 365 350 15
48. Precision production 1,125 1,060 65 75 75 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 860 580 280 215 155 60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 515 305 210 15 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 340 275 65 195 150 50
Health and related fields 6,960 1,005 5,950 750 195 560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 615 325 285 110 65 40
51. Health professions and related programs 6,245 610 5,635 645 125 520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 105 75 30 0 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,855 2,005 1,855 980 710 270
12. Personal and culinary services 1,745 420 1,330 315 110 205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 60 55 10 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 80 75 10 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 1,325 855 465 160 130 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 645 605 40 505 465 40
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 15 0 10 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 53,695 26,340 27,360 16,480 8,395 8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 23,755 13,040 10,715 9,155 4,700 4,455
Education 1,630 350 1,285 905 260 650
13. Education 1,630 350 1,285 905 260 650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 810 385 425 170 95 75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 240 180 60 30 25 10
50. Visual and performing arts 570 210 365 140 75 70
Humanities 1,145 445 700 320 130 190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 60 30 30 95 15 75
23. English language and literature/letters 305 70 235 60 15 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 310 95 215 60 30 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 60 40 15 20 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 150 105 45 30 25 10
54. History 235 100 135 45 35 20
55. French language and literature/letters 25 0 25 0 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,805 960 2,845 900 280 615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 15 20 140 40 100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 450 175 280 50 25 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,305 125 1,180 280 20 265
22. Legal professions and studies 630 160 475 120 55 65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 105 15 90 25 10 20
42. Psychology 475 100 380 55 15 35
45. Social sciences 805 375 430 230 125 105
Business, management and public administration 5,735 1,710 4,025 1,510 495 1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 1,115 150 965 190 50 140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,610 1,565 3,045 1,325 450 875
Physical and life sciences and technologies 720 415 305 185 95 90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 315 130 190 65 30 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 130 85 45 65 25 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 165 145 20 30 15 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 95 55 40 30 25 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,020 590 435 160 95 65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 845 520 325 135 85 50
25. Library science 90 10 75 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 85 55 30 20 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,215 5,730 480 1,410 1,285 125
04. Architecture and related services 145 95 45 45 25 15
14. Engineering 585 455 125 100 80 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,720 1,545 180 275 230 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,175 1,150 25 635 595 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,825 1,765 60 305 290 10
48. Precision production 765 715 45 60 60 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 630 415 215 190 140 55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 360 200 160 15 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 270 215 55 175 135 45
Health and related fields 5,325 760 4,560 690 180 510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 485 240 240 100 65 35
51. Health professions and related programs 4,765 470 4,300 590 115 480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 75 50 20 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,900 1,540 1,370 865 625 245
12. Personal and culinary services 1,265 310 960 280 100 185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 55 50 10 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 60 45 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 1,040 670 370 140 115 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 490 460 30 445 410 35
Other 10 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 84,895 41,270 43,620 23,930 12,175 11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 44,305 22,850 21,455 15,755 8,005 7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 40,590 18,420 22,165 8,175 4,170 4,010
Location of study inside Canada 38,205 17,245 20,955 7,645 3,900 3,745
Same as province or territory of residence 34,750 15,685 19,065 3,330 1,485 1,850
Different than province or territory of residence 3,455 1,565 1,890 4,310 2,415 1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,380 1,175 1,210 535 270 265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 605 335 270 120 60 55
Philippines 135 30 105 135 45 85
India 170 75 95 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 485 275 215 70 40 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 80 35 50 10 0 0
France 25 20 0 10 0 0
Other 885 410 470 180 105 75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 53,695 26,335 27,365 16,480 8,395 8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 23,755 13,040 10,715 9,155 4,700 4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 29,940 13,300 16,650 7,325 3,690 3,635
Location of study inside Canada 28,390 12,595 15,800 6,840 3,445 3,390
Same as province or territory of residence 25,830 11,410 14,415 2,975 1,290 1,680
Different than province or territory of residence 2,565 1,180 1,385 3,860 2,150 1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,545 705 845 490 245 240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 470 245 230 105 55 45
Philippines 115 15 100 120 40 80
India 160 70 90 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 185 110 75 60 35 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 70 20 45 10 0 0
France 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other 530 220 305 170 95 75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 84,895 41,270 43,620 23,935 12,180 11,755
In the labour force 51,140 26,450 24,690 16,340 8,515 7,820
Employed 47,720 24,650 23,070 12,820 6,430 6,395
Unemployed 3,420 1,800 1,620 3,515 2,090 1,425
Not in the labour force 33,755 14,820 18,935 7,590 3,660 3,935
Participation rate 60.2 64.1 56.6 68.3 69.9 66.5
Employment rate 56.2 59.7 52.9 53.6 52.8 54.4
Unemployment rate 6.7 6.8 6.6 21.5 24.5 18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 84,895 41,270 43,620 23,935 12,175 11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 31,590 13,650 17,935 7,420 3,600 3,815
Worked 53,300 27,615 25,690 16,515 8,575 7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 28,820 16,680 12,140 7,760 4,035 3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 24,490 10,935 13,550 8,755 4,540 4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.5 44.3 42.8 38.0 37.6 38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 51,140 26,450 24,685 16,335 8,520 7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 945 435 515 1,385 740 650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 50,190 26,020 24,170 14,955 7,780 7,170
Employee 45,415 23,130 22,285 14,505 7,485 7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,770 2,885 1,890 445 295 150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 51,140 26,450 24,690 16,340 8,515 7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 950 435 515 1,390 735 650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 50,190 26,015 24,175 14,955 7,780 7,170
0 Management occupations 4,830 3,000 1,830 1,400 850 550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 6,025 1,770 4,255 2,205 610 1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,450 1,935 510 455 355 100
3 Health occupations 3,595 515 3,075 450 65 385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 7,110 2,855 4,260 3,310 1,045 2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,010 320 690 570 285 285
6 Sales and service occupations 12,230 4,820 7,410 3,505 1,690 1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,740 7,150 595 2,565 2,435 130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,015 785 230 300 275 15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 4,185 2,870 1,320 205 165 45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 51,140 26,450 24,690 16,340 8,515 7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 950 430 515 1,385 735 650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 50,190 26,020 24,170 14,955 7,780 7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,060 725 335 155 145 15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 85 80 10 595 440 160
22 Utilities 255 225 35 285 240 40
23 Construction 3,200 2,950 255 930 815 115
31-33 Manufacturing 6,110 4,355 1,755 150 100 50
41 Wholesale trade 1,725 1,200 525 105 80 25
44-45 Retail trade 6,215 2,645 3,570 1,720 835 885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,590 1,910 675 795 625 175
51 Information and cultural industries 615 325 290 195 110 85
52 Finance and insurance 1,005 280 720 115 30 75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 725 350 375 495 335 165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,725 830 900 290 155 135
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 10 0 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 3,430 1,940 1,495 385 245 135
61 Educational services 3,285 925 2,360 1,840 520 1,315
62 Health care and social assistance 6,270 860 5,420 1,245 220 1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 655 300 355 285 175 110
72 Accommodation and food services 3,595 1,345 2,245 565 220 345
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,925 905 1,020 460 255 205
91 Public administration 5,700 3,865 1,830 4,345 2,240 2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 47,720 24,650 23,070 12,820 6,425 6,395
Worked at home 2,700 1,340 1,360 385 215 170
Worked outside Canada 140 100 30 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address 5,020 3,620 1,400 945 815 135
Worked at usual place 39,865 19,585 20,275 11,485 5,395 6,090
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 39,860 19,585 20,275 11,485 5,395 6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 24,800 12,145 12,660 11,050 5,110 5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10,020 4,710 5,305 350 235 120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 4,895 2,640 2,250 30 20 10
Commute to a different province or territory 145 90 55 50 35 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 44,885 23,205 21,675 12,430 6,210 6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver 37,440 19,655 17,790 3,605 2,135 1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,160 1,460 1,700 2,225 1,045 1,175
Public transit 1,040 445 595 105 50 50
Walked 2,340 1,050 1,290 5,495 2,395 3,100
Bicycle 445 360 90 20 15 10
Other method 455 240 210 995 565 430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 44,885 23,205 21,675 12,430 6,210 6,225
Less than 15 minutes 18,300 8,960 9,335 10,585 5,255 5,330
15 to 29 minutes 16,905 8,795 8,110 1,330 625 705
30 to 44 minutes 6,125 3,190 2,935 145 60 80
45 to 59 minutes 1,700 940 765 60 45 20
60 minutes and over 1,850 1,320 530 315 230 85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 44,885 23,205 21,675 12,430 6,210 6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,860 2,550 1,310 135 110 25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 8,465 5,590 2,870 580 425 160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 12,265 6,375 5,890 2,060 1,365 690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,335 2,950 5,385 6,595 2,860 3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 4,010 1,495 2,525 1,545 765 780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 7,950 4,250 3,700 1,510 685 830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 54,865 28,310 26,545 17,000 8,780 8,215
Single responses 54,540 28,170 26,375 16,715 8,635 8,080
Official languages 54,440 28,130 26,310 12,215 6,465 5,745
English 54,150 28,060 26,090 12,145 6,430 5,710
French 295 70 220 70 40 35
Non-official languages 95 35 60 4,500 2,170 2,330
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 4,475 2,155 2,320
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 4,475 2,160 2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Inuktitut 0 0 0 4,450 2,155 2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 100 35 65 15 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 50 10 45 0 10 10
American Sign Language 50 0 40 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 20 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages 30 20 15 0 0 0
Cantonese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 325 145 175 285 145 140
English and French 230 115 120 15 10 10
English and non-official language 85 30 60 270 135 135
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 54,860 28,315 26,550 17,000 8,780 8,220
None 52,775 27,210 25,565 7,360 4,060 3,295
English 235 60 175 3,665 1,705 1,960
French 1,565 940 625 355 210 140
Non-official language 270 100 175 5,560 2,770 2,785
Aboriginal 20 15 10 5,520 2,760 2,765
Non-Aboriginal 255 85 170 40 10 25
English and French 0 0 0 10 10 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 10 10 55 25 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 100,270 49,055 51,215 34,880 17,750 17,125
Non-movers 86,925 42,515 44,415 29,485 15,105 14,375
Movers 13,350 6,545 6,805 5,400 2,640 2,750
Non-migrants 7,445 3,650 3,795 3,560 1,760 1,800
Migrants 5,900 2,895 3,005 1,835 885 955
Internal migrants 5,535 2,740 2,800 1,785 865 925
Intraprovincial migrants 4,765 2,335 2,430 795 380 415
Interprovincial migrants 765 405 365 990 480 510
External migrants 365 160 210 50 20 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 95,960 46,930 49,035 31,435 16,015 15,420
Non-movers 59,915 29,400 30,520 18,455 9,575 8,880
Movers 36,045 17,530 18,515 12,975 6,440 6,535
Non-migrants 18,550 8,945 9,605 8,745 4,355 4,395
Migrants 17,495 8,585 8,905 4,235 2,085 2,150
Internal migrants 16,610 8,180 8,430 4,045 2,005 2,040
Intraprovincial migrants 14,115 6,875 7,240 1,510 755 755
Interprovincial migrants 2,490 1,300 1,190 2,535 1,250 1,285
External migrants 885 410 480 185 80 105

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Belleville [Census metropolitan area], Ontario and Nunavut [Territory] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 17, 2024).

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