Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brantford [Census metropolitan area], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brantford Ontario [Census metropolitan area]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Brantford [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : Brantford [Census metropolitan area], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	134,203	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	135,501	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.0	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	54,419	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	52,530	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	125.1	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,073.15	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	134,200	65,395	68,805	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	23,600	12,010	11,590	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	7,500	3,795	3,705	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	8,140	4,125	4,015	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	7,960	4,085	3,875	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	86,965	42,770	44,195	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	8,165	4,205	3,965	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	7,980	3,990	3,985	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	7,775	3,830	3,945	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	8,290	4,045	4,245	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	8,185	4,010	4,170	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	8,385	4,140	4,250	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	8,715	4,280	4,440	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	10,320	5,050	5,275	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	9,965	4,815	5,145	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	9,185	4,400	4,785	640	330	310
65 years and over	23,635	10,615	13,020	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	7,865	3,805	4,050	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	5,470	2,570	2,900	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	3,930	1,810	2,125	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	3,025	1,280	1,750	120	60	55
85 years and over	3,345	1,145	2,200	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	2,055	745	1,310	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	1,010	345	670	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	245	60	185	0	0	5
100 years and over	30	5	25	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.4	16.8	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	64.8	65.4	64.2	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	17.6	16.2	18.9	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	2.5	1.8	3.2	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	41.2	40.2	42.2	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	41.8	40.7	42.9	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	52,530	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	35,165	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,895	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,455	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,740	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	4,280	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,625	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,620	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	195	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	52,530	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	13,510	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	18,205	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	8,600	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	7,595	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	4,625	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	131,640	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	110,605	53,385	57,215	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	64,245	32,105	32,135	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	52,920	26,450	26,470	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	11,325	5,660	5,665	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	46,355	21,280	25,080	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	28,400	15,370	13,030	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	4,045	1,715	2,330	140	75	65
Divorced	6,885	2,715	4,170	240	125	115
Widowed	7,030	1,475	5,555	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	38,765	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	19,535	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	8,565	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	7,330	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	3,340	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	38,765	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	31,610	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	25,950	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	5,660	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,160	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	5,620	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	1,540	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	31,605	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	15,300	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	16,310	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	6,430	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	6,745	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	3,135	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,160	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	4,235	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	2,140	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	785	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,620	9,230	10,390	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	52,530	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	36,400	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,380	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,020	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,165	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,970	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	13,505	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,460	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	132,745	64,830	67,920	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	125,870	62,025	63,845	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	35	15	20	10	5	0
English and French	6,020	2,475	3,545	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	830	315	510	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	132,745	64,825	67,920	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	130,600	63,905	66,695	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	1,210	565	645	610	295	310
English and French	145	65	80	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	790	295	500	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,285	590	685	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	0.9	1.0	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	132,745	64,825	67,920	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	131,350	64,175	67,170	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	117,930	57,750	60,180	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	116,640	57,140	59,500	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	1,285	605	680	640	315	330
Non-official languages	13,420	6,425	6,995	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	45	20	20	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cayuga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,380	6,405	6,970	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	370	195	180	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	185	165	0	0	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	285	155	135	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	650	300	355	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	630	285	340	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	485	175	310	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	425	150	270	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	35	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	45	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,020	4,860	5,160	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,585	1,185	1,400	135	65	70
Baltic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,550	1,170	1,380	135	65	70
Belarusan	0	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	110	65	45	5	5	0
Czech	45	20	25	0	0	5
Macedonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	1,725	780	950	20	5	15
Russian	120	45	70	30	15	15
Serbian	115	60	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	85	40	45	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	270	120	150	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,025	965	1,060	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	20	15	10	5	5	0
Danish	35	15	20	0	5	0
Dutch	1,045	530	520	20	15	5
Frisian	35	20	10	0	0	0
German	820	360	455	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	50	20	30	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	95	75	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,295	1,155	1,140	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	2,200	1,110	1,090	40	20	20
Bengali	60	25	30	5	0	5
Gujarati	260	135	125	10	5	5
Hindi	165	80	80	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,350	675	675	20	15	10
Sindhi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	295	155	140	0	0	0
Iranian languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	85	40	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,890	1,425	1,460	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,315	655	660	10	5	5
Portuguese	835	410	425	15	5	5
Romanian	145	70	75	10	5	5
Spanish	590	295	295	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	195	85	115	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	40	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	5	0	5
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	605	285	320	10	5	5
Chinese languages	605	285	320	10	10	5
Cantonese	215	105	110	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	320	155	170	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	20	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	30	35	5	0	0
Lao	55	25	35	5	0	0
Thai	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	640	310	330	10	5	5
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	25	5	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	600	295	300	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,400	650	745	215	105	110
English and French	230	100	130	45	25	25
English and non-official language	1,110	525	590	165	75	85
French and non-official language	35	10	20	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	30	20	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	132,745	64,825	67,920	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	130,160	63,590	66,570	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	124,855	61,075	63,775	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	124,560	60,945	63,620	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	300	135	160	175	80	90
Non-official languages	5,300	2,515	2,790	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,290	2,505	2,780	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	75	80	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	70	75	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	145	65	75	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	485	225	255	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	475	220	250	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	70	95	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	65	90	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,535	1,670	1,865	1,570	770	805
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	870	395	470	30	15	10
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	865	395	470	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	670	310	365	0	0	0
Russian	45	20	25	20	10	10
Serbian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	15	20	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	90	80	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	15	10	0	5	5	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	35	35	5	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	75	40	35	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,490	720	765	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	1,440	705	740	30	10	10
Bengali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	185	95	90	5	0	5
Hindi	75	40	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	980	475	505	15	10	10
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	150	70	80	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	935	425	510	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	340	145	195	5	0	0
Portuguese	245	110	130	0	0	0
Romanian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Spanish	295	140	155	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	60	90	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	40	25	5	5	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	30	15	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	400	205	195	5	0	0
Chinese languages	395	200	195	5	5	0
Cantonese	125	60	60	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	240	125	110	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lao	30	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	65	70	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	65	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,585	1,235	1,355	160	75	85
English and French	110	50	60	30	15	15
English and non-official language	2,420	1,165	1,260	125	60	70
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	20	30	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	132,750	64,830	67,920	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	124,850	61,175	63,670	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	2,370	1,145	1,230	970	470	500
French	1,085	430	655	295	140	155
Non-official language	4,330	2,020	2,310	250	115	130
Aboriginal	95	45	50	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	4,235	1,975	2,260	240	110	130
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	25	25	5	5	0
French and non-official language	55	30	25	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	108,070	52,370	55,700	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	103,830	50,335	53,500	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,295	40,719	27,766	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	103,855	50,335	53,520	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,500	36,260	25,809	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,550	45,860	46,690	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,532	40,028	24,482	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,035	33,345	42,690	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,748	5,594	7,148	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,410	39,265	37,145	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,859	41,569	27,317	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	108,070	52,365	55,705	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	103,755	50,285	53,470	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,027	49,368	35,124	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	103,785	50,290	53,500	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,793	41,184	30,725	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,450	45,850	46,605	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,209	48,295	32,255	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,240	33,490	42,745	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,435	8,009	8,768	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,410	39,290	37,125	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,047	48,114	33,569	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	108,070	52,365	55,705	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	38,865	22,405	16,460	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,795	56,198	44,151	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,360	64,382	50,164	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.4	80.3	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.6	75.9	66.0	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.5	10.6	19.6	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	108,070	52,365	55,705	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	4,235	2,035	2,205	350	190	165
With total income	103,830	50,330	53,495	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.0	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,015	5,460	7,555	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	18,075	6,795	11,285	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	16,235	6,520	9,715	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	13,110	5,995	7,120	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	11,610	5,675	5,940	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	8,625	4,820	3,805	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	6,310	3,835	2,470	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	4,315	2,760	1,560	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	3,435	2,210	1,225	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	3,035	1,810	1,225	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	6,060	4,455	1,610	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	4,505	3,260	1,245	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	1,560	1,195	360	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	108,070	52,365	55,705	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	4,215	2,035	2,185	350	190	155
With after-tax income	103,850	50,335	53,520	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.1	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,400	5,565	7,830	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	18,945	7,135	11,810	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	18,735	7,800	10,930	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	15,920	7,435	8,490	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	12,695	6,830	5,870	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	8,295	4,970	3,320	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	5,510	3,585	1,925	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	4,275	2,630	1,650	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	6,070	4,390	1,680	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	2,350	1,595	755	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,280	935	340	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	2,440	1,860	585	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	108,070	52,365	55,700	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	31,660	13,100	18,560	1,580	685	895
With employment income	76,410	39,265	37,145	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	70.7	75.0	66.7	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,225	4,985	5,240	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	6,365	2,600	3,760	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	9,870	4,020	5,850	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	8,545	3,565	4,980	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	8,605	3,820	4,780	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	8,255	4,130	4,130	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	6,345	3,775	2,575	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	4,590	3,000	1,595	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	3,390	2,225	1,160	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	10,215	7,145	3,070	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	2,840	1,870	965	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	2,675	1,605	1,070	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	4,700	3,665	1,035	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	52,530	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,756	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,117	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,505	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,491	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,674	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	39,025	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,110	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,817	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	52,530	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,010	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,718	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,525	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,151	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,715	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	39,005	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,872	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,202	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	52,530	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	520	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,420	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,930	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,450	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,170	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,440	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,420	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,415	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,265	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,250	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,940	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,600	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,340	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,015	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,870	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,800	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,795	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,945	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,330	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,530	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	520	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	530	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,000	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,775	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,415	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,765	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,870	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,815	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,610	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,020	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,490	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,230	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,660	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,980	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,385	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,200	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,045	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,145	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	37,975	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,983	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,692	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,015	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,928	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,014	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,510	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,317	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,896	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,545	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,586	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	37,965	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,896	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,145	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,005	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,712	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,084	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,450	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,797	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,459	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,620	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,567	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,642	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,045	8,165	8,885	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,476	33,901	27,948	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,043	30,612	26,058	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,030	8,290	8,740	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,807	40,619	35,141	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,776	34,658	30,991	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	131,635	64,360	67,280	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	67,555	31,865	35,690	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	11,225	5,225	6,005	375	210	165
In the second decile	13,445	5,920	7,525	460	215	245
In the third decile	14,290	6,730	7,560	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	14,320	6,935	7,385	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	14,270	7,050	7,220	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	64,085	32,500	31,590	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	14,170	7,145	7,025	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	14,080	7,165	6,915	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	13,900	7,000	6,895	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	12,905	6,550	6,355	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	9,035	4,635	4,400	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	131,640	64,360	67,280	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	28,485	14,570	13,915	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	9,045	4,570	4,480	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	81,315	39,705	41,610	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	21,835	10,085	11,755	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,510	7,845	9,670	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	4,945	2,490	2,455	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	1,710	850	860	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	10,165	4,540	5,630	335	185	155
65 years and over	2,400	815	1,590	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.3	12.2	14.4	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	17.4	17.1	17.6	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	18.6	19.2	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.4	13.5	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	11.0	8.1	13.5	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,210	3,950	4,265	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	2,060	1,035	1,025	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	720	345	375	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	5,800	2,770	3,030	105	55	45
65 years and over	350	140	205	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	6.1	6.3	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.4	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.0	7.5	8.4	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.1	7.0	7.3	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	1.7	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	131,640	64,360	67,280	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	130,860	64,075	66,785	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	130,835	64,065	66,775	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	6,000	2,590	3,405	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	16,845	8,205	8,640	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	170	90	85	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	30	15	20	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	160	80	80	0	0	0
Cayuga	40	10	30	0	0	0
Mohawk	125	70	55	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,680	8,125	8,555	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	635	305	330	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	635	300	330	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	530	270	265	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	70	30	40	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	775	370	400	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	760	365	395	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	640	250	385	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	10	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	35	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	615	245	375	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	85	45	40	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	70	40	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	110	45	65	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	30	0	0	0
Telugu	45	10	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,525	6,170	6,355	715	345	370
Albanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Armenian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,865	1,340	1,525	115	60	50
Baltic languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,825	1,325	1,500	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	155	75	75	10	0	0
Czech	65	35	30	0	0	10
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,930	885	1,045	25	10	15
Russian	195	95	100	10	0	10
Serbian	175	95	80	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	115	75	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	310	130	180	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,575	1,235	1,345	480	250	230
Afrikaans	50	30	15	10	10	10
Danish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Dutch	1,370	725	650	0	0	10
Frisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
German	1,105	485	615	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	105	110	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,820	1,465	1,355	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	2,750	1,430	1,325	30	10	15
Bengali	55	20	35	0	0	0
Gujarati	355	195	165	0	0	0
Hindi	820	425	395	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,745	900	845	30	10	20
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	540	285	260	0	0	0
Iranian languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,160	2,095	2,065	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,730	930	800	10	0	10
Portuguese	1,125	565	555	35	10	20
Romanian	200	85	120	0	0	0
Spanish	1,255	605	645	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	40	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	255	105	150	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	100	60	35	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	40	20	25	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	180	80	95	30	10	25
American Sign Language	60	25	35	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	115	55	65	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	740	365	375	20	10	10
Chinese languages	735	360	375	20	15	10
Cantonese	295	150	150	0	0	0
Hakka	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	460	225	230	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	100	40	60	10	10	10
Lao	95	35	55	0	0	0
Thai	40	15	25	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	745	385	365	10	10	10
Estonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Finnish	45	10	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	655	350	310	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	131,640	64,355	67,280	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	128,295	62,710	65,580	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	28,325	14,445	13,875	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	99,975	48,260	51,710	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,340	1,645	1,700	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	131,635	64,355	67,280	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	114,820	56,075	58,745	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	16,470	8,105	8,365	585	275	305
Before 1981	8,215	4,140	4,075	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	2,140	1,025	1,115	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	2,455	1,165	1,285	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	2,555	1,230	1,325	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	1,325	635	695	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	1,225	600	630	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,105	540	560	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	350	180	170	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	16,470	8,105	8,365	585	275	305
Under 5 years	2,040	1,100	940	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	3,405	1,760	1,645	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	4,555	2,075	2,475	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	5,445	2,650	2,790	165	70	90
45 years and over	1,025	510	515	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,470	8,105	8,365	585	275	310
Americas	2,210	1,065	1,145	140	50	95
Brazil	105	35	70	0	0	0
Colombia	85	35	50	0	0	0
El Salvador	45	15	30	10	10	0
Guyana	90	50	40	0	10	0
Haiti	20	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	455	245	210	10	10	0
Mexico	95	25	75	15	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	150	95	50	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	815	355	460	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	350	200	155	20	10	10
Europe	9,445	4,725	4,725	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatia	125	65	65	10	0	10
France	60	40	20	40	20	25
Germany	535	265	270	95	50	45
Greece	100	50	50	0	0	0
Hungary	265	135	135	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	50	65	10	0	0
Italy	965	515	445	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,115	615	500	0	0	0
Poland	1,280	555	725	15	10	0
Portugal	570	300	270	15	0	10
Romania	175	80	95	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	20	25	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	55	0	0	0
Ukraine	85	40	50	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,270	1,640	1,630	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	610	300	310	15	15	0
Africa	380	205	175	30	15	15
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	45	20	25	10	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	15	10	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	35	25	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	195	100	100	0	0	0
Asia	4,340	2,055	2,285	100	50	50
Afghanistan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	15	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	405	175	225	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	25	15	0	0	0
India	1,590	785	800	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	45	25	20	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	135	60	75	0	0	0
Lebanon	80	35	45	0	0	0
Pakistan	345	190	160	0	0	0
Philippines	615	245	370	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	30	15	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	535	250	280	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	395	190	205	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	95	65	35	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,100	540	560	45	10	35
Americas	200	115	85	0	0	0
Brazil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	25	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	55	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	20	20	0	0	0
Europe	165	90	75	10	0	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	60	25	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	0	0	0
Africa	80	45	40	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	25	0	0	0
Asia	650	285	360	25	0	20
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	20	40	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	230	110	125	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Philippines	150	70	75	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	65	20	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	50	20	30	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	131,640	64,360	67,280	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	17,350	8,565	8,785	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	24,895	12,130	12,755	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	89,395	43,655	45,735	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,510	4,110	4,400	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,510	1,815	1,700	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,350	875	480	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,160	940	1,220	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,740	1,590	2,150	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,230	690	545	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	131,640	64,360	67,280	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,335	2,955	3,380	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,135	2,865	3,270	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,030	2,250	2,775	120	55	65
Métis	1,080	605	475	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	15	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	45	50	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	105	45	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	125,305	61,410	63,900	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	131,640	64,360	67,280	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,675	1,610	2,065	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	127,965	62,750	65,215	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	131,640	64,360	67,280	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,750	750	995	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,720	730	985	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,615	695	920	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	95	35	65	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	10	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	20	10	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,995	2,885	3,110	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,855	2,805	3,050	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,880	2,300	2,580	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	955	500	450	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	140	80	60	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	65	55	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	123,895	60,725	63,175	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	131,640	64,355	67,280	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10,240	5,115	5,125	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,310	1,685	1,625	55	30	25
Chinese	890	405	485	25	15	10
Black	2,235	1,170	1,070	65	45	20
Filipino	820	380	440	60	25	35
Latin American	500	240	260	20	10	10
Arab	445	220	225	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,075	515	560	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	60	30	30	0	0	0
Korean	290	130	165	10	10	0
Japanese	70	40	30	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	225	125	100	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	325	185	140	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	121,400	59,240	62,155	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	131,640	64,355	67,280	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	7,745	3,635	4,105	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,645	3,090	3,560	315	160	150
Inuit	50	20	30	15	0	10
Métis	1,220	630	585	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	44,510	21,395	23,115	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	215	100	115	0	0	0
American	1,505	625	875	105	50	55
Canadian	43,105	20,810	22,300	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	260	105	160	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Québécois	65	50	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	40	15	20	0	0	0
European origins	100,095	48,780	51,315	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	70,730	33,980	36,750	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	44,605	21,210	23,395	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	25,490	12,070	13,415	1,655	810	845
Manx	35	20	10	10	0	10
Scottish	30,605	14,550	16,060	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	2,800	1,330	1,470	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,335	2,085	2,250	215	100	115
French origins	12,635	6,030	6,605	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,630	6,025	6,605	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	27,680	13,520	14,165	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	580	305	280	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,305	590	715	510	240	265
Dutch	10,560	5,285	5,280	720	355	370
Flemish	15	20	0	20	20	0
Frisian	60	25	35	0	0	0
German	17,010	8,165	8,845	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swiss	410	205	205	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,425	1,190	1,235	1,015	510	510
Danish	705	340	370	60	10	50
Finnish	435	200	235	40	20	20
Icelandic	90	30	65	305	145	155
Norwegian	535	295	245	400	230	170
Swedish	620	315	300	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	145	65	75	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	16,860	8,265	8,595	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	70	65	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	65	40	25	10	0	0
Czech	385	195	190	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	200	100	90	25	20	0
Estonian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Hungarian	4,150	2,165	1,980	55	25	25
Latvian	105	55	50	15	0	15
Lithuanian	260	120	135	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	7,185	3,385	3,800	765	390	375
Romanian	675	305	370	35	15	20
Russian	890	440	450	575	290	285
Slovak	345	205	140	50	40	10
Ukrainian	4,570	2,240	2,320	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	20	20	10	10	0
Southern European origins	13,200	6,750	6,455	365	155	205
Albanian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	415	205	205	10	0	10
Cypriot	35	20	15	0	0	0
Greek	610	310	310	15	0	10
Italian	8,070	4,210	3,860	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maltese	545	285	260	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,460	1,270	1,190	60	20	35
Serbian	340	180	160	20	10	15
Sicilian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	125	75	50	0	0	0
Spanish	850	380	475	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	265	130	135	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	510	235	270	60	30	30
Basque	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jewish	215	100	110	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	25	20	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	245	100	145	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	1,940	1,055	885	45	25	15
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	120	60	60	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuban	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dominican	65	45	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	65	35	25	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,090	555	540	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	275	170	105	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	145	75	75	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	75	30	45	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,120	550	570	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	125	60	70	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	0	10	10	0
Colombian	115	45	70	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	50	35	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	65	30	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	250	125	125	10	10	0
Hispanic	15	15	10	0	0	0
Honduran	30	20	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	175	80	100	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	80	30	50	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	75	40	30	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	65	35	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	20	15	0	0	0
African origins	1,030	490	545	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	110	60	50	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	10	10	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	200	105	95	0	0	0
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	120	50	65	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	35	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	230	105	125	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	20	10	10	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	100	45	50	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	70	35	35	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	540	245	295	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	130	35	90	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	415	210	205	0	0	0
Asian origins	7,840	3,865	3,975	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	985	470	510	35	15	15
Afghan	70	40	25	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	100	50	55	0	0	0
Armenian	175	80	100	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	55	35	25	10	15	0
Iraqi	65	25	30	0	0	0
Israeli	25	15	10	10	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	155	70	85	0	10	10
Palestinian	210	110	105	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	55	25	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	10	15	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,450	1,750	1,705	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,700	1,395	1,310	75	40	35
Goan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	380	205	175	10	10	10
Punjabi	310	165	140	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	65	25	35	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	115	60	55	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,465	1,665	1,805	170	80	85
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,160	540	615	25	15	10
Filipino	960	450	515	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	90	60	35	0	0	0
Japanese	95	60	35	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	315	140	180	10	10	10
Laotian	155	75	85	10	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	15	10	10	10
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	855	410	440	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	155	70	80	10	10	0
Australian	115	50	65	10	10	0
New Zealander	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	52,530	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	38,005	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	14,525	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	52,530	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	4,040	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	48,495	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	52,530	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	175	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,780	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,765	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	22,415	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,390	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	52,530	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,065	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	6,750	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	8,540	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	8,720	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,455	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	52,530	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	52,200	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	330	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	52,530	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	50,795	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	1,735	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	52,530	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	18,650	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,670	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,675	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,050	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,330	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,885	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,270	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	52,530	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	48,985	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,550	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	52,530	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	30,125	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,455	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	945	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	52,530	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,260	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,895	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,695	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,645	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,980	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,000	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,355	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	1,710	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	51,945	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	39,830	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,110	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,070	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	37,480	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.4	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,155	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,227	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,113	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	337,344	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,490	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.4	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	901	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	926	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	108,065	52,365	55,705	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,370	11,575	10,795	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	33,675	16,285	17,395	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,025	24,505	27,520	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,380	6,075	2,305	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,010	2,525	1,485	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,365	3,550	815	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,935	11,220	15,715	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,550	740	810	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,160	6,475	8,685	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	10,770	4,340	6,430	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,110	455	655	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	435	315	120	25	15	0
Master's degree	2,515	1,175	1,340	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	340	190	145	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,150	34,220	35,930	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,170	5,260	3,905	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,165	10,710	10,460	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,820	18,250	21,565	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,770	4,185	1,585	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,725	1,725	1,005	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,045	2,465	580	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,245	8,815	12,425	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,060	510	555	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,740	4,735	7,000	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	8,390	3,270	5,120	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	890	340	545	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	330	210	120	20	10	10
Master's degree	1,865	770	1,095	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	260	140	120	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	108,070	52,365	55,705	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	56,040	27,860	28,185	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	3,280	830	2,450	370	85	280
13. Education	3,285	830	2,450	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,025	915	1,105	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	415	295	120	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,610	615	990	60	10	50
Humanities	2,570	1,015	1,560	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	60	115	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	635	190	440	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	685	225	455	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	70	45	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	395	225	165	20	0	20
54. History	470	230	240	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	90	10	85	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,270	1,435	3,840	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	45	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	505	185	325	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,490	105	1,390	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	645	180	465	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	15	90	10	10	0
42. Psychology	715	145	570	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	1,755	795	960	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	9,435	3,385	6,050	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	20	30	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,365	215	1,145	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,020	3,150	4,875	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,505	770	740	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	540	225	315	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	340	165	170	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	0	20	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	500	340	160	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	35	65	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,350	830	520	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,005	700	315	105	60	50
25. Library science	110	10	105	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	220	120	100	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,805	11,220	585	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	355	285	70	20	15	0
14. Engineering	1,115	970	145	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,700	2,510	195	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,120	2,065	60	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,230	3,165	65	370	365	10
48. Precision production	2,285	2,225	60	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,195	710	485	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	855	520	335	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	340	200	145	15	20	0
Health and related fields	9,385	1,390	7,990	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	865	365	505	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	8,405	935	7,475	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	90	20	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,170	2,010	2,155	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	2,115	410	1,705	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,320	905	415	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	715	680	30	55	55	0
Other	40	0	30	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	0	30	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,150	34,220	35,930	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,330	15,970	14,365	2,015	1,085	925
Education	2,325	510	1,815	280	60	220
13. Education	2,325	510	1,815	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,545	685	855	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	215	80	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,245	475	775	45	0	45
Humanities	1,890	705	1,180	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	30	85	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	475	135	345	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	550	180	370	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	30	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	250	135	120	15	0	10
54. History	355	180	180	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	55	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,160	1,050	3,105	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	20	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	440	165	280	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,250	75	1,175	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	555	130	425	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	65	10	0	10
42. Psychology	500	95	405	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	1,300	575	730	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	7,470	2,655	4,810	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	15	15	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,180	175	1,010	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,255	2,465	3,790	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,160	575	590	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	425	165	265	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	255	140	115	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	380	240	145	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	20	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,125	715	410	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	855	615	240	105	50	50
25. Library science	85	10	75	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	170	80	85	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,740	8,255	485	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	275	205	65	0	0	0
14. Engineering	810	680	125	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,100	1,940	160	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,515	1,460	55	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,400	2,360	40	305	295	10
48. Precision production	1,645	1,605	40	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	950	515	435	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	680	370	315	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	145	120	20	15	0
Health and related fields	7,280	1,065	6,215	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	670	265	415	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	6,520	735	5,785	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	65	20	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,150	1,515	1,635	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,510	295	1,215	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,055	680	375	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	575	540	35	40	40	0
Other	35	10	30	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	0	30	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	108,070	52,365	55,700	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,040	27,860	28,180	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	52,030	24,505	27,520	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	46,925	21,745	25,180	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	45,185	20,890	24,295	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	1,745	855	885	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,100	2,765	2,340	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,230	630	595	75	40	40
Philippines	325	135	185	15	0	10
India	575	315	265	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	885	590	300	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	150	60	90	15	10	10
France	30	20	10	10	0	0
Other	1,910	1,015	895	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,150	34,220	35,925	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,335	15,970	14,365	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,815	18,255	21,565	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	36,490	16,630	19,860	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	35,195	16,020	19,170	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	1,300	605	695	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,325	1,625	1,705	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	860	395	465	60	30	40
Philippines	260	95	165	15	0	15
India	510	275	235	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	295	170	120	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	135	60	80	15	10	10
France	20	10	10	10	10	0
Other	1,250	625	625	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	108,070	52,365	55,700	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	70,065	36,290	33,775	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	65,765	34,190	31,570	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	4,300	2,100	2,205	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	38,005	16,080	21,925	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	64.8	69.3	60.6	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	60.9	65.3	56.7	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	6.1	5.8	6.5	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	108,070	52,365	55,705	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	35,595	14,920	20,675	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	72,475	37,440	35,030	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	39,770	22,955	16,810	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,705	14,485	18,220	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	44.2	42.7	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	70,065	36,290	33,780	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	500	645	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	68,910	35,785	33,130	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	62,015	31,510	30,500	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,905	4,275	2,625	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	70,065	36,290	33,780	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	505	650	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	68,915	35,785	33,130	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	7,010	4,285	2,720	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,395	2,710	6,685	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,175	2,570	605	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	4,310	685	3,625	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,000	1,910	5,090	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,570	675	900	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	16,160	6,135	10,030	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,165	11,225	940	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,410	1,055	360	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	6,715	4,545	2,170	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	70,065	36,290	33,775	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	500	645	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	68,915	35,785	33,130	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,545	1,000	540	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	125	115	15	20	20	0
22 Utilities	415	300	115	100	70	25
23 Construction	5,155	4,410	745	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	11,995	8,710	3,285	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	3,240	2,245	1,005	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	8,150	3,575	4,580	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,675	2,635	1,035	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	910	490	425	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,685	710	980	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	870	480	385	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,015	1,575	1,440	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	65	40	30	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,545	1,900	1,650	170	110	65
61 Educational services	4,645	1,180	3,465	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	7,870	1,105	6,770	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,700	820	880	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	4,670	1,565	3,100	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,055	1,545	1,505	320	160	155
91 Public administration	2,575	1,390	1,185	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	65,765	34,195	31,570	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	4,010	1,910	2,095	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	205	175	30	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	7,095	5,305	1,785	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	54,460	26,795	27,665	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	54,460	26,800	27,660	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	28,105	12,515	15,585	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,500	4,005	4,490	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	17,770	10,220	7,550	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	85	50	35	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	61,550	32,105	29,450	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	51,820	27,475	24,345	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,460	2,145	2,315	180	50	125
Public transit	1,915	750	1,165	55	40	15
Walked	2,335	1,040	1,295	145	55	95
Bicycle	510	430	80	20	15	0
Other method	510	255	250	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	61,550	32,105	29,450	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	22,455	10,240	12,215	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	18,615	9,260	9,355	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	9,880	5,745	4,140	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	5,325	3,205	2,120	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	5,275	3,650	1,620	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	61,550	32,100	29,450	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,365	3,885	1,480	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,480	7,965	4,515	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,810	7,400	7,410	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,070	4,065	7,005	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,290	1,980	3,310	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	12,535	6,810	5,725	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	74,645	38,465	36,180	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	74,290	38,320	35,975	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	74,115	38,230	35,885	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	73,910	38,190	35,720	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	205	40	165	85	25	60
Non-official languages	175	85	90	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	175	85	90	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	40	45	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	10	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	355	145	210	40	15	25
English and French	120	35	85	40	10	25
English and non-official language	235	115	120	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	74,645	38,460	36,180	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	73,055	37,765	35,290	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	260	70	195	65	25	45
French	540	225	315	160	85	75
Non-official language	770	395	370	50	30	20
Aboriginal	20	0	15	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	750	395	355	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	130,115	63,585	66,535	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	113,460	55,640	57,815	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	16,655	7,940	8,715	730	345	385
Non-migrants	9,825	4,595	5,230	275	130	145
Migrants	6,830	3,345	3,485	450	215	240
Internal migrants	6,510	3,190	3,320	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	6,115	2,995	3,115	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	395	195	195	85	60	25
External migrants	325	155	165	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	124,155	60,620	63,535	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	79,485	38,850	40,640	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	44,670	21,775	22,900	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	25,035	12,095	12,935	815	390	425
Migrants	19,635	9,675	9,960	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	18,285	8,995	9,285	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	17,250	8,485	8,765	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	1,030	505	520	245	135	110
External migrants	1,355	680	670	40	10	30