Census Profile, 2016 Census
Norfolk [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Norfolk Ontario [Census agglomeration]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , Norfolk [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Norfolk [Census agglomeration], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	64,044	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	63,175	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.4	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	28,720	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	26,007	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	39.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,607.55	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	64,045	31,760	32,280	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	9,720	5,030	4,690	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	3,170	1,615	1,550	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	3,215	1,650	1,570	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	3,335	1,760	1,570	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	39,915	19,885	20,030	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	3,645	1,790	1,855	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	3,545	1,820	1,725	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	3,190	1,645	1,540	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	3,255	1,675	1,580	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	3,145	1,575	1,570	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	3,280	1,650	1,630	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	3,910	1,945	1,965	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	4,990	2,480	2,515	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	5,465	2,680	2,785	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	5,495	2,625	2,870	975	535	440
65 years and over	14,405	6,845	7,560	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	4,870	2,450	2,420	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	3,570	1,710	1,855	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	2,505	1,265	1,245	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	1,750	795	955	105	50	50
85 years and over	1,705	620	1,085	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	1,110	450	665	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	475	140	330	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	105	25	80	5	5	5
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	15.8	14.5	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	62.3	62.6	62.1	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	22.5	21.6	23.4	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	2.7	2.0	3.4	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	44.5	43.7	45.3	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	47.9	46.8	49.0	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	26,005	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	21,620	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	405	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,815	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	705	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	780	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	565	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,675	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	165	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	26,010	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	6,665	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	10,745	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	3,610	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	3,030	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	1,950	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	62,425	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	54,320	26,725	27,590	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	33,745	17,020	16,730	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	28,530	14,405	14,125	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	5,220	2,610	2,610	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	20,570	9,710	10,865	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	11,820	6,585	5,230	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	1,670	770	900	405	185	215
Divorced	3,150	1,450	1,700	440	190	255
Widowed	3,935	900	3,035	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	19,125	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	11,130	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	3,540	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	2,860	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	1,585	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	19,120	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	16,495	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	13,885	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	2,610	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,630	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	1,980	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	645	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,490	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	9,470	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	7,020	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	2,830	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	2,660	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	1,520	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,630	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	1,655	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	710	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	265	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,965	4,210	4,760	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	26,010	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	18,370	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,155	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,215	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	370	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,265	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	6,665	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	595	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	63,265	31,470	31,795	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	60,535	30,195	30,340	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	10	10	0	60	35	20
English and French	2,025	885	1,140	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	695	380	315	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	63,265	31,465	31,795	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	62,030	30,825	31,205	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	550	275	275	580	340	240
English and French	35	20	15	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	655	350	305	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	570	285	285	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	0.9	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	63,265	31,470	31,800	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	62,820	31,255	31,565	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	55,210	27,490	27,725	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	54,590	27,195	27,400	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	625	295	325	595	350	240
Non-official languages	7,605	3,765	3,845	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	0	0	0	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,605	3,760	3,840	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	75	60	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	30	25	60	45	15
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	5
Arabic	35	20	15	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	20	70	175	65	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	5	5	5	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	0	5	5	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,800	3,395	3,405	270	145	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	620	275	345	40	30	15
Baltic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	575	255	320	45	30	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Croatian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	15	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	255	105	145	15	15	0
Russian	30	15	20	10	5	5
Serbian	10	5	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	150	70	80	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,905	2,410	2,495	70	40	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	10	15	5	5	0
Dutch	620	315	310	15	5	5
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	3,895	1,920	1,970	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	330	140	190	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	45	25	20	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	115	60	55	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	80	40	35
Bengali	10	5	0	25	15	15
Gujarati	25	10	10	5	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	15	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	20	10	5	25	15	15
Iranian languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,105	625	485	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	135	75	55	5	5	5
Portuguese	640	335	310	5	5	0
Romanian	10	5	10	10	0	5
Spanish	325	210	110	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	20	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	20	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	55	50	50	20	30
Chinese languages	105	55	50	50	20	30
Cantonese	45	25	25	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	15	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	430	200	225	20	10	5
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	5	5	5
Hungarian	415	200	220	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	445	215	230	735	370	365
English and French	75	35	35	25	10	15
English and non-official language	350	165	185	685	355	335
French and non-official language	15	10	10	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	63,265	31,470	31,800	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	62,465	31,070	31,395	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	59,255	29,435	29,820	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	59,140	29,375	29,765	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	110	60	50	345	190	155
Non-official languages	3,215	1,640	1,575	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,215	1,635	1,575	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	15	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	20	10	10	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	15	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	15	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,955	1,510	1,450	85	50	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	105	40	60	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	40	60	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	15	30	5	0	0
Russian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,230	1,115	1,110	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	60	30	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,055	1,030	1,025	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	5	20	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	90	45	45	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	35	40	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	60	25	30	45	25	20
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	15	5	5
Iranian languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	530	305	225	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	270	120	145	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Spanish	245	180	65	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	35	20	15
American Sign Language	5	5	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	10	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	40	30	15	5	10
Chinese languages	70	40	30	15	5	10
Cantonese	25	15	10	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	20	10	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	800	400	405	610	305	305
English and French	45	25	20	20	10	10
English and non-official language	750	365	380	585	290	295
French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	63,265	31,470	31,800	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	59,380	29,570	29,810	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	1,360	680	680	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	355	155	205	240	130	110
Non-official language	2,145	1,055	1,095	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	10	0	5	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	2,140	1,050	1,090	435	215	220
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	0	5	20	15	10
French and non-official language	15	10	10	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	52,730	25,905	26,825	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,245	25,255	25,985	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,301	40,264	25,680	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,275	25,260	26,015	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,581	36,068	24,019	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,920	23,230	22,690	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,724	37,474	21,283	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,265	17,610	20,660	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,391	8,355	8,429	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,425	19,345	17,080	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,022	35,468	22,372	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	52,735	25,905	26,825	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,390	25,300	26,085	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,045	47,271	33,035	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,415	25,305	26,110	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,298	39,880	28,888	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,970	23,180	22,795	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,106	44,609	29,476	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,400	17,760	20,635	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,166	9,121	9,204	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,425	19,225	17,205	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,098	41,839	29,685	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	52,730	25,905	26,825	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	16,370	9,455	6,910	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,895	55,288	41,991	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,957	60,716	47,080	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.4	87.2	77.9	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.7	67.1	58.8	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.6	12.8	22.1	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	52,730	25,905	26,825	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	1,485	645	840	1,495	830	665
With total income	51,250	25,255	25,985	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.5	96.9	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,625	2,555	4,070	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	9,625	3,670	5,950	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	7,855	3,215	4,635	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	6,490	3,090	3,400	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	5,785	3,070	2,710	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	2,330	1,780	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	3,020	1,955	1,065	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	2,200	1,505	700	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,595	1,120	475	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	1,390	870	525	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	2,560	1,880	680	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	1,865	1,345	520	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	690	530	160	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,730	25,905	26,825	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	1,455	640	815	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	51,275	25,260	26,010	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.5	97.0	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,910	2,610	4,300	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	10,075	3,825	6,245	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	9,020	3,845	5,180	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	7,865	3,920	3,945	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	6,115	3,420	2,695	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	3,930	2,520	1,410	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	2,800	1,940	860	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	1,925	1,260	665	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	2,640	1,930	715	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	1,060	740	320	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	525	390	140	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	1,055	800	260	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	52,730	25,905	26,825	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	16,305	6,560	9,750	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	36,425	19,345	17,080	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	69.1	74.7	63.7	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,705	3,485	3,220	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	3,325	1,410	1,915	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	5,045	2,170	2,875	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	3,845	1,695	2,155	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	3,815	1,770	2,045	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	3,620	1,970	1,650	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	2,590	1,575	1,020	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	1,905	1,345	560	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	1,600	1,105	495	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	3,970	2,825	1,150	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	1,145	800	345	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	1,090	675	415	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	1,735	1,345	390	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	26,005	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,338	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,073	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,670	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,916	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,996	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,335	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,037	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,656	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	26,005	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,124	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,807	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,645	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,858	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,094	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,360	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,265	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,041	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	26,005	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	250	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,005	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,210	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,025	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,200	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,210	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,220	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,200	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,255	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,970	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,745	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,580	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,180	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,875	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,695	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,660	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	950	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,005	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	260	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	255	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	645	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,055	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,325	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,150	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,355	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,465	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,475	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,395	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,610	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,490	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,250	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,880	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,475	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,940	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,450	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,220	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,265	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,905	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,860	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,469	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,000	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,937	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,825	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,110	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,013	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,952	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,425	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,816	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,539	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,910	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,252	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,966	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,005	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,148	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,032	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,125	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,417	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,256	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,440	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,564	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,075	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,085	3,825	4,265	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,912	35,675	27,868	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,361	32,035	26,054	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,075	3,800	4,270	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,797	42,610	35,404	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,461	35,935	31,260	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	62,425	30,920	31,505	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,300	16,035	17,265	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	4,730	2,280	2,450	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	6,920	3,110	3,810	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	7,600	3,680	3,920	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	6,850	3,365	3,490	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	7,200	3,605	3,595	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	29,125	14,885	14,245	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	6,670	3,295	3,370	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	6,590	3,355	3,235	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	6,320	3,240	3,080	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	5,715	3,020	2,700	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	3,830	1,975	1,855	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	62,425	30,920	31,505	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	11,850	6,065	5,780	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	3,780	1,940	1,845	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	36,965	18,285	18,685	0	0	0
65 years and over	13,610	6,565	7,040	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,905	3,635	4,265	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,855	955	905	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	660	350	310	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,525	2,105	2,425	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,520	585	935	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.7	11.8	13.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	15.7	15.7	15.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	17.5	18.0	16.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	12.2	11.5	13.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	11.2	8.9	13.3	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,535	1,240	1,295	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	505	250	255	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	170	95	75	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,890	920	970	0	0	0
65 years and over	140	70	70	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.1	4.0	4.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.3	4.1	4.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	4.9	4.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	5.0	5.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.0	1.1	1.0	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	62,425	30,920	31,505	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	61,895	30,655	31,245	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	61,885	30,645	31,240	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	2,110	965	1,150	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	8,615	4,135	4,480	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	15	0	15	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	0	0	0	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,605	4,135	4,475	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	25	120	80	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	85	60	30
Amharic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Arabic	30	15	15	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	110	20	90	215	80	130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	100	20	85	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	15	0	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,600	3,695	3,910	565	290	275
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	650	295	350	75	40	35
Baltic languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Latvian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	595	270	325	75	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Croatian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Czech	45	25	20	0	10	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	195	110	85	25	15	10
Russian	65	20	50	35	15	20
Serbian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	25	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	55	120	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,535	2,630	2,905	150	70	75
Afrikaans	15	10	10	15	10	10
Danish	30	0	25	15	0	0
Dutch	770	380	385	15	0	10
Frisian	45	30	15	0	0	0
German	4,190	2,000	2,195	105	50	55
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Swedish	15	0	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	355	145	205	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	440	235	200	0	0	0
Greek	90	55	35	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	35	25	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	55	25	25	95	50	40
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	15	10	10	10	0	0
Hindi	20	15	0	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	30	15	15	35	20	15
Iranian languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	10	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,505	855	650	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	165	90	75	40	20	20
Portuguese	755	400	355	10	10	0
Romanian	50	15	35	10	0	0
Spanish	550	360	195	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	30	35	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	0
Swahili	10	0	0	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	110	40	70	135	60	75
American Sign Language	55	25	30	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	15	40	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	75	55	80	40	40
Chinese languages	130	70	60	75	40	40
Cantonese	50	30	20	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	35	20	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	25	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	15	10	0	0	10
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	515	225	285	20	10	10
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	25	0	20	10	10	0
Hungarian	480	220	260	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	62,425	30,920	31,505	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	60,975	30,150	30,825	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,755	6,050	5,710	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	49,215	24,105	25,115	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,455	770	685	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	62,425	30,920	31,505	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	55,260	27,380	27,880	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,855	3,355	3,495	915	485	435
Before 1981	3,885	1,865	2,015	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	990	490	500	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	870	420	455	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	735	390	340	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	305	175	135	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	430	220	205	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	375	190	185	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	310	185	130	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,855	3,355	3,500	920	485	430
Under 5 years	1,240	595	645	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	1,805	885	910	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	1,660	780	880	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	1,920	975	945	435	225	215
45 years and over	230	120	110	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,850	3,355	3,500	920	485	430
Americas	2,325	1,115	1,210	160	75	85
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	10	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	115	70	45	25	10	15
Mexico	1,550	770	780	0	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	45	25	20	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	370	130	245	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	165	105	65	45	25	25
Europe	4,035	2,000	2,035	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	75	25	45	0	0	0
France	25	15	10	10	0	10
Germany	375	175	195	25	15	10
Greece	35	25	10	0	0	0
Hungary	175	90	85	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	110	65	35	10	0	10
Netherlands	590	325	265	10	0	0
Poland	110	50	55	15	10	0
Portugal	495	265	220	0	10	0
Romania	45	15	30	10	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	40	25	20	10	0	0
Ukraine	45	15	30	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,375	635	735	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	525	260	270	30	15	10
Africa	105	75	35	190	110	80
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	10	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	75	45	25	105	60	40
Asia	365	150	215	370	175	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	45	40	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	10	10	0
India	25	10	15	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	25	15	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pakistan	15	0	0	30	15	15
Philippines	95	15	80	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	35	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	375	185	185	165	75	90
Americas	295	145	145	35	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	30	15	15	0	10	0
Mexico	190	100	95	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	15	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	30	25	10	10	0
Europe	25	25	0	10	0	10
France	0	10	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	15	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	10	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	40	10	30	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	0	25	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	10	0	0
Australia	15	0	10	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	62,425	30,920	31,505	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,345	3,630	3,715	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,935	6,415	6,520	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	42,150	20,875	21,275	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,095	1,535	1,555	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,125	540	585	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	355	240	115	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	770	300	475	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,585	790	795	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	335	180	155	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	25	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	62,430	30,920	31,505	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,795	835	960	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,730	805	925	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,335	620	715	190	90	100
Métis	385	180	205	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	15	0	0	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	35	30	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	60,630	30,080	30,550	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	62,430	30,920	31,510	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	835	375	460	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	61,595	30,545	31,050	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	62,425	30,920	31,505	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	335	135	195	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	335	140	195	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	300	125	175	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	35	20	15	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,190	1,055	1,130	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,170	1,040	1,130	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,810	875	935	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	355	165	190	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	20	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	59,905	29,725	30,175	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	62,425	30,920	31,510	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,390	745	650	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	120	75	45	115	60	55
Chinese	175	90	80	75	30	45
Black	580	345	230	330	180	150
Filipino	135	25	110	230	95	135
Latin American	95	40	50	40	20	20
Arab	30	15	10	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	40	50	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	10	0	10
Korean	75	40	35	10	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	40	25	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	20	20	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	61,035	30,180	30,855	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	62,425	30,920	31,505	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	2,525	1,195	1,330	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,135	1,015	1,120	690	345	350
Inuit	0	0	0	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	415	200	215	185	95	95
Other North American origins	20,885	10,295	10,585	1,815	960	860
Acadian	55	15	35	105	50	55
American	805	340	470	230	120	110
Canadian	20,425	10,100	10,325	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	30	25	0	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	0	15	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	50,525	24,910	25,615	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	31,820	15,385	16,440	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	20,430	9,785	10,640	1,625	825	800
Irish	11,230	5,385	5,850	1,745	895	850
Manx	15	0	10	10	0	0
Scottish	12,850	6,095	6,755	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	1,300	675	625	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,530	725	805	355	200	150
French origins	4,855	2,450	2,405	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,850	2,445	2,405	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	20,715	10,265	10,450	975	470	505
Austrian	360	160	200	35	25	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	4,030	2,070	1,960	30	20	15
Dutch	5,625	2,815	2,810	190	90	105
Flemish	155	80	80	0	0	0
Frisian	40	25	15	0	0	0
German	12,500	6,070	6,425	745	355	390
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	170	80	90	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	470	460	675	335	340
Danish	230	100	130	290	145	150
Finnish	135	65	70	50	25	25
Icelandic	50	30	20	30	10	25
Norwegian	255	145	110	145	70	80
Swedish	250	110	140	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	35	15	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	8,725	4,275	4,450	515	260	255
Bulgarian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Byelorussian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	235	125	110	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	135	55	85	0	0	0
Estonian	20	0	15	10	0	0
Hungarian	2,745	1,335	1,415	45	20	25
Latvian	75	35	40	10	0	10
Lithuanian	170	80	85	0	0	0
Moldovan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Polish	2,115	1,020	1,095	145	90	55
Romanian	435	205	235	20	10	15
Russian	945	460	490	100	60	40
Slovak	280	150	135	15	10	0
Ukrainian	2,550	1,300	1,250	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	25	15	30	15	15
Southern European origins	3,735	1,840	1,895	420	215	205
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	175	95	80	10	10	0
Cypriot	40	15	20	0	0	0
Greek	215	100	110	20	10	0
Italian	1,500	690	810	175	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Maltese	130	85	50	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,160	625	535	115	60	55
Serbian	55	25	35	0	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	25	50	0	0	0
Spanish	275	150	125	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	220	105	115	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	210	95	115	345	190	155
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	105	55	50	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	25	55	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	520	330	195	95	50	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	125	80	45	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	0	10	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Jamaican	260	170	90	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	45	30	15	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	70	50	25	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,125	525	605	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	930	430	505	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	45	35	15	10	10	10
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	10	15	10	0	0
African origins	260	120	140	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	20	10	10	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	15	10	10	30	15	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	20	0	80	60	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	15	10	0	10	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	190	75	115	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	180	70	110	240	120	120
Asian origins	830	420	410	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	190	120	65	100	60	40
Afghan	0	10	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	10	10	0
Armenian	60	40	20	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	0	20	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	20	0	40	20	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	0	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	140	75	65	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	125	70	60	65	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	0	15	15	10	0
Punjabi	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	505	220	285	385	155	225
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	210	100	110	115	50	70
Filipino	145	35	115	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Japanese	20	15	0	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	35	10	0	0
Laotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	65	25	40	15	0	0
Australian	45	15	30	10	0	0
New Zealander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	26,005	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	20,780	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	5,230	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	26,010	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	1,055	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	24,950	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	26,010	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	1,770	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,155	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,500	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,545	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	26,005	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,355	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	3,380	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	4,525	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	4,430	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,325	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	26,010	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	25,820	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	185	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	26,010	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	25,295	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	710	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	26,005	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	10,060	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,890	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,695	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,415	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,205	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,470	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,275	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	26,005	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,310	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,695	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	26,005	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,985	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,675	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	345	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	26,010	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	450	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,540	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,270	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,810	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,115	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,070	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,765	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	980	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,120	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,015	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,105	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,660	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,995	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.7	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.7	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	905	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,061	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,831	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	297,434	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,160	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.2	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.0	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	824	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	837	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,730	25,905	26,825	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,725	6,685	6,045	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,810	7,680	8,130	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,195	11,540	12,650	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,815	3,440	1,370	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,220	1,350	870	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,595	2,090	505	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,015	5,460	7,550	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	785	355	425	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,580	2,280	3,295	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	4,090	1,600	2,495	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	430	180	245	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	125	75	55	25	10	15
Master's degree	845	375	465	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	45	40	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,020	15,710	16,310	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,180	2,945	2,230	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,550	4,835	4,715	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,295	7,930	9,365	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,025	2,165	865	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,355	830	525	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,670	1,335	340	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,905	4,170	5,730	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	195	225	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,950	1,400	2,550	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	2,915	1,005	1,905	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	110	190	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	40	40	25	10	15
Master's degree	615	220	390	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	20	30	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,730	25,905	26,825	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,535	14,365	14,170	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	1,700	360	1,335	1,005	290	715
13. Education	1,705	365	1,340	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	630	235	395	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	70	25	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	530	165	370	160	85	75
Humanities	945	405	535	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	15	15	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	200	65	135	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	60	145	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	35	30	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	135	80	40	30	10
54. History	195	95	100	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	30	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,310	555	1,755	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	200	80	120	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	825	80	740	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	325	90	235	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	45	25	0	25
42. Psychology	265	45	225	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	625	250	380	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	4,035	1,280	2,760	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	60	465	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,495	1,205	2,290	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	270	200	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	245	130	110	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	70	50	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	60	45	15	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	25	25	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	500	270	230	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	190	130	140	90	50
25. Library science	70	10	60	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	70	45	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,195	5,945	250	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	110	95	15	45	30	15
14. Engineering	285	255	30	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,255	1,165	90	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,320	1,280	40	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,160	2,125	35	365	350	15
48. Precision production	1,065	1,020	40	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	950	700	245	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	755	580	170	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	190	125	70	195	150	50
Health and related fields	4,405	570	3,840	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	315	160	155	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	4,065	390	3,675	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,045	940	1,105	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	1,155	195	960	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	480	365	110	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	405	370	30	505	465	40
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,020	15,715	16,310	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,725	7,780	6,945	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	990	180	815	905	260	650
13. Education	990	180	815	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	180	290	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	60	20	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	395	120	270	140	75	70
Humanities	660	235	425	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	0	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	165	50	115	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	40	120	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	30	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	70	60	30	25	10
54. History	125	55	70	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	25	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,770	350	1,420	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	60	95	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	675	40	635	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	255	50	210	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	25	10	20
42. Psychology	180	30	160	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	455	175	285	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	2,890	815	2,075	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	445	45	395	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,430	755	1,675	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	170	145	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	90	80	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	45	35	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	15	15	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	15	25	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	385	195	185	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	280	150	130	135	85	50
25. Library science	35	10	35	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	25	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,320	4,105	215	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	85	70	15	45	25	15
14. Engineering	150	125	30	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	945	870	75	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	915	880	40	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,450	1,420	30	305	290	10
48. Precision production	780	740	40	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	730	535	200	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	590	435	150	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	175	135	45
Health and related fields	3,220	430	2,795	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	110	120	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	2,980	310	2,670	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,525	735	795	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	810	145	655	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	380	275	105	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	330	305	30	445	410	35
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	52,730	25,905	26,825	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,540	14,365	14,170	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,190	11,540	12,650	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	22,595	10,695	11,900	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	21,815	10,330	11,480	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	780	360	420	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,600	845	750	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	525	240	285	120	60	55
Philippines	65	15	45	135	45	85
India	10	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	415	265	155	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	10	0	0
France	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other	565	315	255	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,020	15,710	16,310	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,725	7,785	6,945	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,290	7,925	9,365	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	16,440	7,595	8,845	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	15,930	7,350	8,585	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	510	245	270	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	850	335	515	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	360	135	230	105	55	45
Philippines	55	10	50	120	40	80
India	10	10	10	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	65	65	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	290	125	165	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	52,730	25,905	26,825	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	31,440	16,715	14,725	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	29,095	15,370	13,725	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	2,345	1,345	1,000	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	21,295	9,195	12,100	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	59.6	64.5	54.9	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	55.2	59.3	51.2	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	7.5	8.0	6.8	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	52,730	25,905	26,825	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,445	8,450	10,995	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	33,285	17,455	15,830	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	16,710	9,665	7,045	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,580	7,790	8,790	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.8	42.1	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	31,435	16,715	14,720	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	575	340	235	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	30,860	16,375	14,490	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	26,570	13,670	12,900	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,295	2,705	1,585	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	31,435	16,715	14,720	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	575	340	235	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	30,865	16,370	14,485	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	3,395	2,230	1,165	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,535	800	2,740	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	985	755	230	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	2,030	250	1,780	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,800	665	2,135	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	525	165	365	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	6,515	2,370	4,140	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,445	5,955	495	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,665	1,160	500	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,965	2,030	940	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	31,435	16,715	14,725	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	575	345	235	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	30,865	16,375	14,490	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,830	1,825	1,005	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	115	100	10	595	440	160
22 Utilities	275	200	75	285	240	40
23 Construction	2,565	2,255	305	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	4,740	3,560	1,180	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	1,280	950	335	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	3,550	1,560	1,985	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,575	1,140	430	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	310	150	155	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	665	210	460	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	320	175	145	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,125	530	600	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,230	625	605	385	245	135
61 Educational services	1,700	405	1,300	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	3,435	430	3,005	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	630	280	345	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	2,000	705	1,300	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,330	690	645	460	255	205
91 Public administration	1,185	580	600	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	29,095	15,370	13,720	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	2,750	1,400	1,355	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	70	45	20	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,665	2,655	1,015	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	22,610	11,280	11,330	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	22,605	11,280	11,330	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,965	5,605	7,365	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,885	1,275	610	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,700	4,380	3,320	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	55	20	35	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	26,275	13,930	12,345	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	22,685	12,210	10,480	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,715	900	815	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	135	35	100	105	50	50
Walked	1,390	590	800	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	90	70	15	20	15	10
Other method	255	120	135	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	26,275	13,930	12,345	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	8,920	4,155	4,760	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	8,745	4,295	4,455	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	4,285	2,425	1,865	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	1,920	1,270	650	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	2,405	1,790	620	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	26,275	13,925	12,345	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,050	2,205	850	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,605	3,700	1,905	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,240	3,285	2,965	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,820	1,555	3,265	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,900	610	1,290	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,655	2,575	2,075	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	34,140	17,810	16,330	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	34,025	17,755	16,270	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	33,780	17,610	16,170	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	33,730	17,605	16,125	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	50	10	45	70	40	35
Non-official languages	245	145	100	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	250	150	100	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	105	80	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	85	70	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	110	65	50	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	50	65	285	145	140
English and French	15	0	10	15	10	10
English and non-official language	95	50	50	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	34,140	17,805	16,330	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	33,240	17,370	15,870	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	130	50	80	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	185	70	115	355	210	140
Non-official language	565	300	265	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	10	0	0	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	555	300	260	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	61,780	30,590	31,190	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	56,020	27,805	28,215	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	5,755	2,785	2,970	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	2,595	1,310	1,290	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	3,160	1,475	1,685	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	2,870	1,350	1,525	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	2,695	1,260	1,440	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	175	90	85	990	480	510
External migrants	290	125	160	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	59,270	29,290	29,975	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	41,705	20,645	21,060	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	17,560	8,650	8,920	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	8,795	4,355	4,440	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	8,770	4,290	4,480	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	8,285	4,045	4,240	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	7,820	3,815	4,005	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	465	230	235	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	485	240	240	185	80	105