Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sarnia [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sarnia Ontario [Census agglomeration]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Sarnia [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Sarnia [Census agglomeration], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	96,151	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	97,131 r	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.0	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	44,252	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	41,989	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	86.0	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,118.65	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	96,155	46,885	49,265	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	14,720	7,410	7,310	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	4,620	2,325	2,290	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	5,175	2,575	2,605	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	4,925	2,505	2,415	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	61,000	30,130	30,870	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	5,230	2,670	2,560	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	5,860	3,045	2,815	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	5,590	2,845	2,745	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	5,490	2,750	2,745	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	5,165	2,495	2,670	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	5,265	2,595	2,675	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	5,670	2,785	2,885	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	7,120	3,395	3,725	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	8,010	3,870	4,145	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	7,605	3,690	3,910	640	330	310
65 years and over	20,425	9,345	11,080	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	6,660	3,250	3,405	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	4,915	2,365	2,545	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	3,490	1,585	1,900	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	2,725	1,180	1,545	120	60	55
85 years and over	2,640	955	1,680	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	1,720	690	1,030	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	740	230	510	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	155	35	120	0	0	5
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.3	15.8	14.8	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	63.4	64.3	62.7	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	21.2	19.9	22.5	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	2.7	2.0	3.4	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	43.7	42.7	44.6	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	45.7	44.3	46.9	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	41,990	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	30,305	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,905	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,665	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,400	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	2,085	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	865	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,245	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	110	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	41,990	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	12,830	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	16,170	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	5,600	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	4,940	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	2,445	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	94,890	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	81,430	39,475	41,955	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	48,130	24,050	24,080	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	40,640	20,315	20,325	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	7,490	3,740	3,750	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	33,300	15,425	17,875	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	19,730	10,865	8,865	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	2,680	1,155	1,525	140	75	65
Divorced	5,185	2,195	2,990	240	125	115
Widowed	5,700	1,210	4,495	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,330	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	16,250	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	5,430	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	4,635	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	2,020	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,330	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	23,720	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	19,975	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	3,745	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,610	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	3,620	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	995	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,720	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	13,480	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	10,240	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	4,105	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	4,230	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	1,905	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,610	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	2,770	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	1,325	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,850	8,095	8,755	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	41,990	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	27,560	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,205	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,360	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	385	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,045	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	12,830	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,210	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	95,255	46,555	48,700	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	88,355	43,575	44,775	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	45	20	25	10	5	0
English and French	6,605	2,855	3,750	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	250	100	150	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	95,255	46,555	48,695	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	92,980	45,545	47,440	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	1,920	865	1,055	610	295	310
English and French	115	55	60	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	240	90	145	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,975	890	1,085	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	1.9	2.2	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	95,250	46,555	48,695	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	94,345	46,120	48,230	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	87,700	42,875	44,825	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	85,610	41,940	43,675	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	2,085	940	1,150	640	315	330
Non-official languages	6,650	3,245	3,405	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	50	15	30	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	45	15	25	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	15	25	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	45	15	25	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,600	3,225	3,375	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	130	115	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	245	125	115	0	0	5
Amharic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	210	110	100	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	35	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	225	80	150	15	5	10
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	60	125	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	135	85	50	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	40	20	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	35	25	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,180	2,540	2,640	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	775	350	425	135	65	70
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	755	340	415	135	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	30	5	5	0
Czech	50	15	40	0	0	5
Macedonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	315	145	170	20	5	15
Russian	60	20	45	30	15	15
Serbian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	90	45	50	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	40	50	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,590	745	840	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	20	5	10	5	5	0
Danish	40	20	15	0	5	0
Dutch	945	440	505	20	15	5
Frisian	40	20	20	0	0	0
German	505	240	265	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	5	15	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	195	115	85	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	750	410	340	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	665	360	300	40	20	20
Bengali	25	15	10	5	0	5
Gujarati	270	145	125	10	5	5
Hindi	110	65	45	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	65	50	20	15	10
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	55	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	35	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,820	895	930	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	950	495	450	10	5	5
Portuguese	395	190	210	15	5	5
Romanian	50	15	30	10	5	5
Spanish	420	190	235	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	30	50	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	35	15	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	5	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	180	195	10	5	5
Chinese languages	350	165	190	10	10	5
Cantonese	140	75	70	5	5	0
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	180	75	100	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	15	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	15	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	145	75	75	10	5	5
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	100	55	50	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	905	435	470	215	105	110
English and French	300	125	175	45	25	25
English and non-official language	555	290	270	165	75	85
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	95,255	46,555	48,695	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	94,020	45,975	48,040	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	91,965	45,000	46,965	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	91,435	44,765	46,665	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	535	235	305	175	80	90
Non-official languages	2,055	975	1,080	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,040	970	1,070	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	50	60	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	40	55	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	35	40	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	35	35	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,370	640	735	1,570	770	805
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	145	70	75	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	145	65	75	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	30	35	0	0	0
Russian	15	5	10	20	10	10
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	105	45	60	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	5	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	10	20	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	30	30	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	45	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	405	215	190	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	370	195	170	30	10	10
Bengali	10	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	185	90	90	5	0	5
Hindi	50	30	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	40	25	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	625	260	365	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	245	95	150	5	0	0
Portuguese	160	60	95	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	200	95	110	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	20	30	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	20	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	105	110	5	0	0
Chinese languages	205	100	110	5	5	0
Cantonese	75	35	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	60	60	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,235	580	655	160	75	85
English and French	130	45	85	30	15	15
English and non-official language	1,070	515	560	125	60	70
French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	95,255	46,555	48,700	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	90,000	44,140	45,860	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	1,185	560	620	970	470	500
French	1,530	630	905	295	140	155
Non-official language	2,450	1,180	1,265	250	115	130
Aboriginal	120	45	75	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	2,325	1,135	1,195	240	110	130
English and French	10	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	15	5	5	0
French and non-official language	55	25	30	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	80,190	39,020	41,170	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,320	37,840	39,485	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,349	48,399	26,836	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,385	37,845	39,545	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,028	42,530	24,727	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,515	34,820	34,700	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,530	45,490	22,936	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,680	26,345	31,340	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,926	8,200	7,708	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,835	29,515	25,320	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,490	40,076	24,148	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	80,180	39,045	41,135	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,130	37,795	39,330	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,860	64,126	36,151	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,245	37,795	39,450	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,727	51,064	30,823	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,380	34,815	34,560	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,121	63,064	33,067	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,575	26,270	31,305	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,807	8,681	8,913	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,830	29,490	25,340	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,634	57,882	33,543	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	80,180	39,045	41,140	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,690	13,660	10,030	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,880	72,017	44,541	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	72,933	86,966	53,827	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.9	90.7	80.3	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.3	70.3	59.5	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.1	9.3	19.7	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	80,185	39,020	41,165	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	2,865	1,175	1,685	350	190	165
With total income	77,325	37,840	39,485	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	96.4	97.0	95.9	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,680	4,150	6,525	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	12,550	4,345	8,210	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	10,625	3,725	6,895	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	8,615	3,620	4,995	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	7,620	3,645	3,970	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	5,800	3,275	2,525	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	4,610	2,840	1,770	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	3,505	2,300	1,200	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	2,750	1,815	930	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	2,435	1,570	865	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	8,130	6,545	1,585	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	5,200	4,070	1,125	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	2,930	2,470	460	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	80,185	39,020	41,170	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	2,800	1,175	1,620	350	190	155
With after-tax income	77,390	37,840	39,545	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	97.0	96.1	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,265	4,210	7,055	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	13,160	4,570	8,595	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	12,175	4,475	7,700	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	10,105	4,475	5,635	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	8,300	4,410	3,885	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	6,185	3,805	2,385	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	4,375	2,960	1,415	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	3,675	2,470	1,205	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	8,140	6,465	1,675	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,730	645	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,625	1,265	360	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	4,140	3,475	670	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	80,185	39,020	41,170	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	25,350	9,505	15,845	1,580	685	895
With employment income	54,840	29,515	25,320	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	68.4	75.6	61.5	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,410	5,970	4,440	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	4,365	1,790	2,575	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	6,670	2,585	4,085	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	5,695	2,225	3,470	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	5,170	2,170	3,000	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	4,175	2,020	2,155	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	3,260	1,790	1,465	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	2,575	1,570	1,005	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	1,380	720	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	10,415	8,005	2,410	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	1,915	1,255	665	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	1,975	1,270	705	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	6,525	5,485	1,045	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	41,990	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,785	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,161	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,835	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,413	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,923	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,160	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,466	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,668	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	41,990	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,592	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,927	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,835	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,518	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,596	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,160	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,986	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,473	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	41,990	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	445	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	675	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,280	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,570	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,870	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,580	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,830	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,810	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,730	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,685	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,245	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,035	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,805	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,570	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,190	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,670	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,315	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,905	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,400	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,050	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	41,990	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	480	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	680	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,310	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,625	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,115	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,840	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,090	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,055	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,165	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,975	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,885	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,515	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,320	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,700	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,280	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,960	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,120	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,465	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,380	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,255	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,027	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,073	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,005	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,529	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,812	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,360	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,393	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,317	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,355	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,936	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,655	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,245	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,885	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,049	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,030	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,756	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,472	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,305	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,541	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,890	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,375	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,455	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,088	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,440	7,475	7,960	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,603	37,549	30,757	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,502	33,568	28,408	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,420	7,525	7,895	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,448	50,115	39,046	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,236	40,833	33,808	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	94,890	46,420	48,470	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,355	20,175	23,180	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	8,790	4,165	4,625	375	210	165
In the second decile	8,535	3,615	4,925	460	215	245
In the third decile	8,590	3,955	4,630	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	8,440	4,010	4,430	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	9,005	4,435	4,575	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	51,535	26,240	25,290	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	9,265	4,610	4,655	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	10,270	5,125	5,140	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	10,220	5,235	4,985	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	10,900	5,610	5,285	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	10,880	5,660	5,220	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	94,250	46,115	48,140	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	17,580	8,900	8,675	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	5,555	2,810	2,745	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	57,325	28,220	29,105	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	19,350	8,990	10,360	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,685	5,680	7,010	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	3,195	1,595	1,595	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	1,195	595	600	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	7,745	3,520	4,220	335	185	155
65 years and over	1,755	565	1,185	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.5	12.3	14.6	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	18.2	17.9	18.4	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	21.5	21.2	21.9	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	13.5	12.5	14.5	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	9.1	6.3	11.4	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,670	3,235	3,440	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	1,445	695	745	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	540	255	285	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	4,900	2,415	2,490	105	55	45
65 years and over	325	125	195	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	7.0	7.1	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	7.8	8.6	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.7	9.1	10.4	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.5	8.6	8.6	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.4	1.9	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	94,880	46,420	48,470	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	94,620	46,290	48,330	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	94,585	46,280	48,310	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	6,730	2,960	3,765	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	8,575	4,130	4,445	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	200	70	130	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	195	65	130	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	195	70	130	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	195	70	125	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,380	4,065	4,320	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	480	280	200	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	475	275	200	0	0	0
Amharic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	415	230	185	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	20	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	320	120	200	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	20	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	295	100	195	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	15	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	175	135	40	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	65	20	0	0	0
Tamil	45	30	10	0	0	0
Telugu	70	60	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,465	3,120	3,350	715	345	370
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	875	390	485	115	60	50
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	855	390	470	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Croatian	40	15	30	10	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	0	0	10
Macedonian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Polish	365	175	195	25	10	15
Russian	140	55	90	10	0	10
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	95	30	60	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	50	75	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	15	0	0	0	0
Welsh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,840	865	970	480	250	230
Afrikaans	30	15	15	10	10	10
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	1,000	465	530	0	0	10
Frisian	60	40	25	0	0	0
German	755	355	395	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	260	155	110	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,005	555	450	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	910	510	400	30	10	15
Bengali	50	30	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	345	200	145	0	0	0
Hindi	505	290	210	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	180	80	95	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	175	85	85	0	0	0
Iranian languages	110	60	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pashto	0	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	85	45	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,525	1,175	1,360	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,160	570	590	10	0	10
Portuguese	415	175	245	35	10	20
Romanian	65	20	45	0	0	0
Spanish	950	430	520	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	85	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	45	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	180	90	85	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	125	50	75	10	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	35	60	30	10	25
American Sign Language	25	10	25	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	30	35	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	430	185	245	20	10	10
Chinese languages	395	165	230	20	15	10
Cantonese	155	80	75	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	210	80	130	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	30	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Burmese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	10	10	10
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	145	70	75	10	10	10
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	135	65	70	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	94,885	46,415	48,470	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	92,240	45,245	46,995	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,540	8,865	8,670	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	74,700	36,380	38,320	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,640	1,170	1,470	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	94,885	46,420	48,465	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	83,900	41,275	42,625	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10,400	4,760	5,640	585	275	305
Before 1981	6,535	3,115	3,420	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	1,145	430	715	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	965	430	535	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	1,230	545	685	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	590	265	325	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	635	275	360	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	525	245	290	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	585	385	200	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,400	4,755	5,640	585	275	305
Under 5 years	1,420	660	755	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	2,060	1,040	1,025	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	2,740	1,160	1,575	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	3,660	1,660	2,005	165	70	90
45 years and over	520	235	280	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,395	4,760	5,640	585	275	310
Americas	1,950	670	1,285	140	50	95
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	50	15	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	95	45	55	10	10	0
Guyana	20	0	10	0	10	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	125	65	60	10	10	0
Mexico	70	35	40	15	10	10
Peru	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	75	35	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,260	335	925	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	240	115	120	20	10	10
Europe	6,215	3,020	3,195	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	0	15	0	0	0
Croatia	20	10	10	10	0	10
France	55	25	25	40	20	25
Germany	375	160	215	95	50	45
Greece	160	90	70	0	0	0
Hungary	125	70	55	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	60	60	10	0	0
Italy	700	375	325	0	0	0
Netherlands	840	425	415	0	0	0
Poland	215	90	125	15	10	0
Portugal	250	100	145	15	0	10
Romania	70	20	55	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	15	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	0	15	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,795	1,370	1,420	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	395	190	205	15	15	0
Africa	335	180	155	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	20	0	10	10	10
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	15	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	220	110	115	0	0	0
Asia	1,865	865	995	100	50	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	210	60	155	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	25	20	0	0	0
India	460	235	225	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	80	45	30	0	0	0
Iraq	160	95	60	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	35	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	45	20	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	55	60	0	0	0
Philippines	290	110	180	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	65	25	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	225	115	115	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	30	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	525	240	285	45	10	35
Americas	130	60	70	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	30	65	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	90	25	60	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	10	25	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	80	50	30	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	15	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	15	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	20	30	0	0	0
Asia	225	100	125	25	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	35	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iraq	25	10	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	10	25	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	94,885	46,415	48,465	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,385	5,330	6,060	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,915	7,870	8,050	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	67,580	33,225	34,360	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,010	1,700	2,305	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,590	820	765	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	595	435	160	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	990	380	605	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,860	615	1,245	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	535	255	285	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	94,885	46,415	48,465	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,985	1,930	2,055	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,840	1,860	1,975	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,770	1,295	1,475	120	55	65
Métis	1,040	555	485	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	25	10	15	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	10	30	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	100	55	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	90,900	44,490	46,410	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	94,880	46,415	48,465	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,375	1,085	1,285	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	92,510	45,330	47,180	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	94,885	46,415	48,465	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,495	715	780	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,485	705	780	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,390	670	720	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	95	35	55	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,485	1,735	1,750	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,415	1,690	1,730	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,350	1,130	1,220	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,045	550	495	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	65	45	25	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	45	20	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	89,905	43,970	45,935	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	94,885	46,415	48,465	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,040	2,605	2,435	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,245	680	565	55	30	25
Chinese	610	260	350	25	15	10
Black	1,120	605	515	65	45	20
Filipino	445	180	270	60	25	35
Latin American	410	205	200	20	10	10
Arab	415	230	190	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	220	115	105	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	110	60	50	0	0	0
Korean	90	45	45	10	10	0
Japanese	95	55	35	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	125	80	40	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	155	85	70	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	89,845	43,810	46,035	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	94,880	46,415	48,465	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	4,975	2,445	2,530	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,815	1,845	1,965	315	160	150
Inuit	25	10	15	15	0	10
Métis	1,220	640	575	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	34,170	16,630	17,540	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	70	15	50	0	0	0
American	1,620	650	970	105	50	55
Canadian	33,025	16,175	16,850	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	30	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	72,815	35,305	37,515	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	52,890	25,680	27,205	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	31,250	14,625	16,630	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	21,835	10,505	11,335	1,655	810	845
Manx	45	20	25	10	0	10
Scottish	23,815	11,415	12,400	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	1,970	985	985	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,345	1,130	1,220	215	100	115
French origins	14,265	6,725	7,545	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	14,255	6,720	7,530	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	19,665	9,525	10,145	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	380	195	185	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,535	745	795	510	240	265
Dutch	8,730	4,210	4,520	720	355	370
Flemish	70	20	45	20	20	0
Frisian	40	20	15	0	0	0
German	10,250	4,950	5,300	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	25	0	20	0	0	0
Swiss	165	90	70	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,950	955	1,000	1,015	510	510
Danish	445	235	215	60	10	50
Finnish	390	210	175	40	20	20
Icelandic	130	70	60	305	145	155
Norwegian	480	220	260	400	230	170
Swedish	475	220	255	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	110	35	75	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	7,300	3,440	3,860	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	80	25	50	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Czech	370	195	175	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	225	85	130	25	20	0
Estonian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	935	410	520	55	25	25
Latvian	85	40	45	15	0	15
Lithuanian	145	60	85	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,645	1,350	1,295	765	390	375
Romanian	445	175	270	35	15	20
Russian	725	350	365	575	290	285
Slovak	650	265	385	50	40	10
Ukrainian	2,055	970	1,085	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	55	30	20	10	10	0
Southern European origins	7,125	3,690	3,440	365	155	205
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	200	100	100	10	0	10
Cypriot	25	10	15	0	0	0
Greek	650	360	290	15	0	10
Italian	4,390	2,315	2,075	215	105	110
Kosovar	10	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	60	45	15	0	0	0
Maltese	95	65	25	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,045	510	530	60	20	35
Serbian	70	50	25	20	10	15
Sicilian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	80	30	50	0	0	0
Spanish	570	255	320	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	140	60	70	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	290	120	175	60	30	30
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	105	55	55	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	180	65	115	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	790	465	320	45	25	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	25	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	430	225	205	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	105	75	30	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	85	50	35	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	55	50	10	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	705	360	350	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Belizean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	50	35	15	10	10	0
Colombian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	110	60	45	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	35	15	15	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	210	100	110	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	105	55	50	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	900	470	435	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	230	130	100	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	100	40	60	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	55	20	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	110	45	65	0	0	0
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	105	45	65	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	120	65	55	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	465	235	230	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	90	55	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	380	180	200	0	0	0
Asian origins	3,815	1,895	1,920	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	870	450	420	35	15	15
Afghan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	80	35	45	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	100	60	40	10	15	0
Iraqi	155	95	65	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	325	155	170	0	10	10
Palestinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	75	35	45	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	45	10	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	15	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,290	700	590	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,040	575	460	75	40	35
Goan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	135	75	60	10	10	10
Punjabi	55	20	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	50	20	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,670	765	905	170	80	85
Burmese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	830	390	440	25	15	10
Filipino	470	190	285	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Japanese	120	65	50	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	50	45	10	10	10
Laotian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	15	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	60	50	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	40	15	25	10	10	0
Australian	25	10	15	10	10	0
New Zealander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	41,985	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	30,270	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	11,625	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	85	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	41,985	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	1,870	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	40,115	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	41,990	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,320	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,380	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,950	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,265	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	41,985	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,430	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	5,210	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	5,925	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	6,280	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,145	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	41,985	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	41,820	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	165	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	41,985	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	41,085	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	900	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	41,990	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	15,210	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,470	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,940	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,100	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,450	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,650	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,175	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	41,985	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,050	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,930	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	41,985	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,625	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,915	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	450	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	41,985	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,245	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,350	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,865	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,435	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,130	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,240	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,100	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	1,615	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,100	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,710	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,385	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,605	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,580	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.5	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	892	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	213,565	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	256,520	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,570	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.4	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	829	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	874	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	80,185	39,045	41,135	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,470	5,930	6,540	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,440	10,645	12,795	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,270	22,470	21,805	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,540	6,970	1,570	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,095	2,145	950	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,445	4,825	620	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,610	9,715	12,895	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,010	370	640	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,110	5,410	6,700	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	8,645	3,620	5,020	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	870	375	500	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	300	205	90	25	15	0
Master's degree	2,010	1,015	990	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	295	195	100	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	49,695	24,335	25,360	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,040	2,105	1,935	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,625	6,410	7,220	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,030	15,825	16,205	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,555	4,570	980	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,975	1,390	585	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,575	3,180	395	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,235	7,445	9,795	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	650	265	390	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,590	3,540	5,045	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	6,210	2,460	3,750	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	580	235	345	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	150	85	20	10	10
Master's degree	1,400	610	790	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	160	90	75	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	80,180	39,045	41,135	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,910	16,580	19,335	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	2,555	635	1,915	370	85	280
13. Education	2,555	640	1,915	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	855	285	570	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	110	80	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	670	175	490	60	10	50
Humanities	1,715	650	1,070	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	10	65	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	435	90	345	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	510	175	335	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	35	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	140	65	20	0	20
54. History	335	195	135	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	85	0	85	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,045	1,065	2,975	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	275	90	180	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,325	110	1,215	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	490	175	315	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	45	10	10	0
42. Psychology	615	100	520	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	1,265	580	685	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	6,605	2,015	4,590	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	900	160	740	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,690	1,860	3,830	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,315	745	565	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	385	145	230	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	85	100	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	405	275	135	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	330	230	100	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,120	705	415	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	895	590	300	105	60	50
25. Library science	85	20	65	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	85	35	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,945	13,020	930	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	160	120	45	20	15	0
14. Engineering	1,895	1,550	340	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,740	3,370	365	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,510	3,460	45	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,720	2,645	75	370	365	10
48. Precision production	1,920	1,870	50	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	740	485	260	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	535	350	180	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	130	75	15	20	0
Health and related fields	8,010	1,170	6,840	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	625	285	335	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	7,305	820	6,485	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	65	15	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,365	1,685	1,680	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,740	355	1,385	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	985	730	260	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	620	580	35	55	55	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	49,695	24,340	25,360	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,665	8,515	9,155	2,015	1,085	925
Education	1,545	380	1,165	280	60	220
13. Education	1,540	375	1,160	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	625	220	405	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	70	55	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	505	145	355	45	0	45
Humanities	1,200	465	740	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	10	55	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	265	50	220	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	140	250	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	105	40	15	0	10
54. History	225	130	95	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	50	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,055	715	2,345	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	240	85	155	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,060	70	990	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	390	115	270	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	45	10	0	10
42. Psychology	440	65	380	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	850	370	480	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	4,955	1,400	3,555	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	735	110	630	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,210	1,295	2,915	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	900	460	435	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	90	170	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	70	75	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	245	140	105	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	240	155	85	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	915	585	325	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	730	490	240	105	50	50
25. Library science	70	20	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	70	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,925	9,110	815	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	145	105	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,295	995	300	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,685	2,355	325	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,490	2,455	35	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,945	1,875	70	305	295	10
48. Precision production	1,365	1,325	45	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	585	375	215	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	270	145	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	170	105	65	20	15	0
Health and related fields	5,825	855	4,975	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	505	210	290	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	5,265	595	4,670	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	45	15	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,505	1,265	1,240	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,275	290	985	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	815	585	225	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	405	380	25	40	40	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	80,180	39,040	41,140	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,910	16,580	19,335	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,270	22,465	21,810	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	40,045	20,305	19,740	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	37,930	19,195	18,735	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	2,120	1,110	1,010	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,230	2,160	2,065	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,600	670	930	75	40	40
Philippines	140	40	100	15	0	10
India	370	195	175	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	760	510	250	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	20	30	15	10	10
France	20	15	10	10	0	0
Other	1,290	705	580	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	49,695	24,335	25,360	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,665	8,510	9,155	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,030	15,825	16,205	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	29,670	14,810	14,860	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	28,260	14,080	14,175	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	1,420	730	685	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,355	1,010	1,345	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,090	410	685	60	30	40
Philippines	70	20	45	15	0	15
India	215	90	120	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	105	90	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	15	10	10
France	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other	730	360	370	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	80,180	39,045	41,135	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	46,840	24,620	22,220	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	42,705	22,315	20,395	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	4,140	2,305	1,830	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	33,340	14,420	18,915	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	58.4	63.1	54.0	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	53.3	57.2	49.6	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	8.8	9.4	8.2	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	80,180	39,045	41,140	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	31,280	13,405	17,875	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	48,900	25,640	23,260	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,100	13,870	10,235	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,800	11,770	13,030	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.5	42.3	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	46,845	24,620	22,220	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,240	595	640	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	45,605	24,025	21,580	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	41,470	21,590	19,880	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,140	2,435	1,700	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	46,840	24,620	22,220	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	595	640	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	45,605	24,025	21,580	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	4,070	2,485	1,585	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,595	1,405	4,190	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,365	2,695	675	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	3,595	520	3,075	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,510	1,360	3,150	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	800	290	505	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	11,970	4,685	7,285	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,185	7,675	515	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	935	725	210	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,590	2,200	390	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	46,840	24,620	22,225	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	595	640	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	45,605	24,025	21,580	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,030	690	340	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	585	480	110	20	20	0
22 Utilities	495	380	115	100	70	25
23 Construction	4,050	3,655	395	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	5,235	4,100	1,135	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	1,700	1,335	360	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	5,545	2,370	3,170	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,825	1,345	475	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	430	170	265	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,015	340	675	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	630	360	275	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,450	1,420	1,025	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	20	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,565	1,495	1,065	170	110	65
61 Educational services	2,900	845	2,060	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	5,970	825	5,145	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,115	520	595	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	3,865	1,395	2,470	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,375	1,270	1,110	320	160	155
91 Public administration	1,780	1,010	770	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	42,705	22,315	20,390	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	2,305	1,125	1,180	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	330	170	160	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	4,345	3,250	1,095	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	35,725	17,765	17,960	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,725	17,770	17,960	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	22,515	10,675	11,835	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,945	5,820	5,125	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,135	1,185	945	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	135	85	45	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,070	21,020	19,050	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	34,055	18,015	16,040	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,505	1,185	1,320	180	50	125
Public transit	1,075	460	620	55	40	15
Walked	1,585	795	795	145	55	95
Bicycle	480	375	105	20	15	0
Other method	360	190	175	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,070	21,020	19,050	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	19,505	9,205	10,300	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	15,175	8,595	6,575	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	3,575	2,085	1,500	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	735	415	320	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	1,075	720	355	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,070	21,015	19,055	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,555	1,815	740	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,815	5,345	2,465	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,990	6,195	4,800	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,680	2,640	5,035	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,010	1,340	2,670	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,015	3,675	3,340	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,340	26,335	24,000	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	50,195	26,270	23,925	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	50,150	26,255	23,895	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	49,885	26,180	23,705	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	265	75	190	85	25	60
Non-official languages	50	20	30	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	140	60	80	40	15	25
English and French	100	40	60	40	10	25
English and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,340	26,335	24,005	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	49,340	25,965	23,380	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	155	25	130	65	25	45
French	560	255	305	160	85	75
Non-official language	255	85	170	50	30	20
Aboriginal	35	0	30	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	220	80	140	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	93,955	45,940	48,015	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	82,860	40,665	42,195	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	11,095	5,275	5,815	730	345	385
Non-migrants	7,055	3,315	3,745	275	130	145
Migrants	4,040	1,965	2,075	450	215	240
Internal migrants	3,635	1,755	1,880	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	3,210	1,555	1,650	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	425	200	225	85	60	25
External migrants	405	210	195	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	90,325	44,115	46,215	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	59,280	29,115	30,165	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	31,045	15,000	16,045	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	18,910	9,055	9,860	815	390	425
Migrants	12,140	5,950	6,195	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	10,860	5,270	5,595	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	9,600	4,625	4,970	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	1,260	645	620	245	135	110
External migrants	1,275	680	600	40	10	30