Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sarnia [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Sarnia
Ontario
[Census agglomeration]
Bonnyville No. 87, MD
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Sarnia [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Sarnia [Census agglomeration], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 96,151 ... ... 13,575E ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 97,131 r ... ... 11,191 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -1.0 ... ... 21.3E ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 44,252 ... ... 5,667 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 41,989 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 86.0 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,118.65 ... ... 6,064.73 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 96,155 46,885 49,265 13,575 6,940 6,630
0 to 14 years 14,720 7,410 7,310 3,030 1,560 1,475
0 to 4 years 4,620 2,325 2,290 945 495 445
5 to 9 years 5,175 2,575 2,605 1,090 570 520
10 to 14 years 4,925 2,505 2,415 990 490 500
15 to 64 years 61,000 30,130 30,870 8,935 4,580 4,350
15 to 19 years 5,230 2,670 2,560 905 455 445
20 to 24 years 5,860 3,045 2,815 610 330 285
25 to 29 years 5,590 2,845 2,745 745 360 385
30 to 34 years 5,490 2,750 2,745 995 490 505
35 to 39 years 5,165 2,495 2,670 965 505 465
40 to 44 years 5,265 2,595 2,675 880 445 435
45 to 49 years 5,670 2,785 2,885 930 475 455
50 to 54 years 7,120 3,395 3,725 1,150 590 555
55 to 59 years 8,010 3,870 4,145 1,030 540 490
60 to 64 years 7,605 3,690 3,910 720 380 335
65 years and over 20,425 9,345 11,080 1,615 805 810
65 to 69 years 6,660 3,250 3,405 530 255 275
70 to 74 years 4,915 2,365 2,545 450 230 225
75 to 79 years 3,490 1,585 1,900 280 165 115
80 to 84 years 2,725 1,180 1,545 185 95 90
85 years and over 2,640 955 1,680 170 60 105
85 to 89 years 1,720 690 1,030 105 45 60
90 to 94 years 740 230 510 50 15 35
95 to 99 years 155 35 120 10 5 10
100 years and over 25 5 20 5 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.3 15.8 14.8 22.3 22.5 22.2
15 to 64 years 63.4 64.3 62.7 65.8 66.0 65.6
65 years and over 21.2 19.9 22.5 11.9 11.6 12.2
85 years and over 2.7 2.0 3.4 1.3 0.9 1.6
Average age of the population 43.7 42.7 44.6 37.4 37.3 37.5
Median age of the population 45.7 44.3 46.9 37.5 37.6 37.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 41,990 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Single-detached house 30,305 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 3,905 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 7,665 ... ... 180 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,400 ... ... 75 ... ...
Row house 2,085 ... ... 15 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 865 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 3,245 ... ... 85 ... ...
Other single-attached house 75 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 110 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 41,990 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
1 person 12,830 ... ... 850 ... ...
2 persons 16,170 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
3 persons 5,600 ... ... 725 ... ...
4 persons 4,940 ... ... 795 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,445 ... ... 620 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 94,890 ... ... 13,340 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 81,430 39,475 41,955 10,545 5,385 5,160
Married or living common law 48,130 24,050 24,080 7,185 3,595 3,585
Married 40,640 20,315 20,325 6,040 3,025 3,015
Living common law 7,490 3,740 3,750 1,140 575 570
Not married and not living common law 33,300 15,425 17,875 3,365 1,790 1,570
Never married 19,730 10,865 8,865 2,250 1,325 920
Separated 2,680 1,155 1,525 200 100 100
Divorced 5,185 2,195 2,990 450 255 200
Widowed 5,700 1,210 4,495 460 110 350
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 28,330 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
2 persons 16,250 ... ... 2,020 ... ...
3 persons 5,430 ... ... 695 ... ...
4 persons 4,635 ... ... 770 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,020 ... ... 505 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 28,330 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
Total couple families 23,720 ... ... 3,540 ... ...
Married couples 19,975 ... ... 2,970 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,745 ... ... 575 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,610 ... ... 455 ... ...
Female parent 3,620 ... ... 295 ... ...
Male parent 995 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 23,720 ... ... 3,540 ... ...
Couples without children 13,480 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
Couples with children 10,240 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
1 child 4,105 ... ... 595 ... ...
2 children 4,230 ... ... 730 ... ...
3 or more children 1,905 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,610 ... ... 455 ... ...
1 child 2,770 ... ... 285 ... ...
2 children 1,325 ... ... 105 ... ...
3 or more children 520 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 16,850 8,095 8,755 1,400 800 600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 41,990 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
One-census-family households 27,560 ... ... 3,720 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 13,205 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 14,360 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 385 ... ... 135 ... ...
Non-census-family households 14,045 ... ... 965 ... ...
One-person households 12,830 ... ... 850 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,210 ... ... 120 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 95,255 46,555 48,700 13,460 6,900 6,565
English only 88,355 43,575 44,775 11,775 6,130 5,645
French only 45 20 25 5 0 5
English and French 6,605 2,855 3,750 1,670 765 910
Neither English nor French 250 100 150 10 5 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 95,255 46,555 48,695 13,460 6,900 6,565
English 92,980 45,545 47,440 12,660 6,495 6,160
French 1,920 865 1,055 770 390 380
English and French 115 55 60 20 10 15
Neither English nor French 240 90 145 5 0 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,975 890 1,085 785 395 390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.1 1.9 2.2 5.8 5.7 5.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 95,250 46,555 48,695 13,460 6,895 6,560
Single responses 94,345 46,120 48,230 13,295 6,825 6,470
Official languages 87,700 42,875 44,825 12,575 6,490 6,085
English 85,610 41,940 43,675 11,750 6,065 5,680
French 2,085 940 1,150 825 420 405
Non-official languages 6,650 3,245 3,405 720 335 390
Aboriginal languages 50 15 30 170 80 95
Algonquian languages 45 15 25 165 80 80
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 165 80 85
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 155 75 80
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 40 15 25 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 45 15 25 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 5
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,600 3,225 3,375 545 255 290
Afro-Asiatic languages 245 130 115 0 0 0
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 245 125 115 5 5 0
Amharic 0 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 210 110 100 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 5 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 75 30 40 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 65 30 35 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 225 80 150 75 25 50
Bikol 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 10 15 15 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 190 60 125 50 15 40
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 135 85 50 0 0 0
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 55 40 20 0 0 0
Tamil 35 20 15 5 0 0
Telugu 35 25 15 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,180 2,540 2,640 445 220 230
Albanian 15 10 10 5 5 0
Armenian 20 10 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 775 350 425 235 125 110
Baltic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Latvian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 755 340 415 235 125 110
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 60 30 30 5 5 0
Czech 50 15 40 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Polish 315 145 170 45 20 20
Russian 60 20 45 0 0 5
Serbian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 90 45 50 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 90 40 50 180 100 85
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,590 745 840 175 80 95
Afrikaans 20 5 10 20 5 10
Danish 40 20 15 5 5 0
Dutch 945 440 505 15 5 10
Frisian 40 20 20 0 0 0
German 505 240 265 135 65 75
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 5 0 0
Swedish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 25 5 15 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 195 115 85 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 750 410 340 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 665 360 300 0 0 0
Bengali 25 15 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 270 145 125 0 0 0
Hindi 110 65 45 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 25 15 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 115 65 50 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 105 55 55 0 0 0
Iranian languages 80 40 40 0 5 0
Kurdish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 10 5 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 60 35 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,820 895 930 35 10 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 950 495 450 5 0 0
Portuguese 395 190 210 5 0 5
Romanian 50 15 30 5 0 5
Spanish 420 190 235 20 5 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Japanese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 30 50 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 45 35 15 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 15 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 15 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 375 180 195 10 5 5
Chinese languages 350 165 190 10 0 10
Cantonese 140 75 70 5 0 0
Hakka 5 5 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 180 75 100 0 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 15 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Burmese 20 15 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 15 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 15 15 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 10 5 5 0 0 0
Turkish 15 10 10 0 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 145 75 75 0 0 0
Estonian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Finnish 30 15 20 0 0 0
Hungarian 100 55 50 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 905 435 470 165 75 90
English and French 300 125 175 80 35 45
English and non-official language 555 290 270 80 35 45
French and non-official language 15 10 10 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 30 10 20 0 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 95,255 46,555 48,695 13,460 6,895 6,560
Single responses 94,020 45,975 48,040 13,265 6,810 6,450
Official languages 91,965 45,000 46,965 13,110 6,735 6,380
English 91,435 44,765 46,665 12,890 6,630 6,260
French 535 235 305 225 105 115
Non-official languages 2,055 975 1,080 155 70 75
Aboriginal languages 15 5 10 25 15 15
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 20 15 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 15 5 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,040 970 1,070 125 65 65
Afro-Asiatic languages 110 50 60 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 105 50 60 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 90 40 55 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 5 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 45 20 20 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 20 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 75 35 40 30 15 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 10 10 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 5 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 35 35 15 5 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 80 50 30 0 0 0
Kannada 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 45 30 15 0 0 0
Tamil 25 10 10 0 0 0
Telugu 15 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,370 640 735 90 45 45
Albanian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 145 70 75 10 5 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 145 65 75 10 5 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Czech 10 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 65 30 35 10 5 5
Russian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Serbian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 5 0 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 105 45 60 70 30 35
Afrikaans 10 5 5 15 5 10
Danish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 35 10 20 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 60 30 30 55 25 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 85 45 45 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 405 215 190 0 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 370 195 170 0 0 0
Bengali 10 0 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 185 90 90 0 0 0
Hindi 50 30 25 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 15 10 5 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 65 40 25 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 45 20 20 0 0 0
Iranian languages 40 15 20 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 10 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 625 260 365 10 0 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 245 95 150 0 0 0
Portuguese 160 60 95 0 0 0
Romanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Spanish 200 95 110 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 55 20 30 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 20 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 25 15 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 220 105 110 5 0 5
Chinese languages 205 100 110 5 0 5
Cantonese 75 35 40 5 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 120 60 60 5 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Burmese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,235 580 655 195 85 105
English and French 130 45 85 50 25 30
English and non-official language 1,070 515 560 140 60 80
French and non-official language 15 10 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 10 10 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 95,255 46,555 48,700 13,460 6,900 6,565
None 90,000 44,140 45,860 12,590 6,505 6,085
English 1,185 560 620 170 80 90
French 1,530 630 905 410 180 235
Non-official language 2,450 1,180 1,265 280 125 150
Aboriginal 120 45 75 105 50 55
Non-Aboriginal 2,325 1,135 1,195 170 75 90
English and French 10 0 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 25 15 15 0 5 0
French and non-official language 55 25 30 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 80,190 39,020 41,170 10,335 5,310 5,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 77,320 37,840 39,485 9,890 5,085 4,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,349 48,399 26,836 47,019 67,584 33,573
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 77,385 37,845 39,545 9,895 5,090 4,810
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,028 42,530 24,727 41,246 56,881 30,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 69,515 34,820 34,700 9,255 4,880 4,380
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,530 45,490 22,936 46,819 67,712 32,283
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 57,680 26,345 31,340 5,195 1,945 3,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,926 8,200 7,708 5,434 8,414 4,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 54,835 29,515 25,320 8,180 4,400 3,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,490 40,076 24,148 43,696 63,936 30,272
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 80,180 39,045 41,135 10,365 5,295 5,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 77,130 37,795 39,330 9,935 5,085 4,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,860 64,126 36,151 68,476 93,215 42,547
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 77,245 37,795 39,450 9,940 5,085 4,860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,727 51,064 30,823 54,563 72,347 35,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 69,380 34,815 34,560 9,295 4,875 4,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,121 63,064 33,067 68,731 93,565 41,357
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 57,575 26,270 31,305 5,160 1,885 3,275
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,807 8,681 8,913 8,051 9,540 7,194
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 54,830 29,490 25,340 8,225 4,405 3,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,634 57,882 33,543 60,639 79,914 38,434
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 80,180 39,045 41,140 10,365 5,295 5,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 23,690 13,660 10,030 3,870 2,375 1,495
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 56,880 72,017 44,541 69,055 87,497 50,614
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 72,933 86,966 53,827 81,099 96,652 56,458
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.9 90.7 80.3 93.8 96.1 89.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.3 70.3 59.5 74.0 76.3 69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.1 9.3 19.7 6.1 3.9 10.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 80,185 39,020 41,165 10,335 5,310 5,030
Without total income 2,865 1,175 1,685 450 220 225
With total income 77,325 37,840 39,485 9,890 5,085 4,800
Percentage with total income 96.4 97.0 95.9 95.7 95.8 95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,680 4,150 6,525 1,310 460 850
$10,000 to $19,999 12,550 4,345 8,210 1,140 425 720
$20,000 to $29,999 10,625 3,725 6,895 1,050 405 645
$30,000 to $39,999 8,615 3,620 4,995 880 325 550
$40,000 to $49,999 7,620 3,645 3,970 775 315 460
$50,000 to $59,999 5,800 3,275 2,525 715 340 375
$60,000 to $69,999 4,610 2,840 1,770 660 345 315
$70,000 to $79,999 3,505 2,300 1,200 510 295 215
$80,000 to $89,999 2,750 1,815 930 460 295 170
$90,000 to $99,999 2,435 1,570 865 425 270 150
$100,000 and over 8,130 6,545 1,585 1,960 1,600 355
$100,000 to $149,999 5,200 4,070 1,125 1,065 820 245
$150,000 and over 2,930 2,470 460 895 785 110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 80,185 39,020 41,170 10,340 5,310 5,030
Without after-tax income 2,800 1,175 1,620 445 220 220
With after-tax income 77,390 37,840 39,545 9,895 5,090 4,810
Percentage with after-tax income 96.5 97.0 96.1 95.7 95.9 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 11,265 4,210 7,055 1,340 470 870
$10,000 to $19,999 13,160 4,570 8,595 1,200 445 755
$20,000 to $29,999 12,175 4,475 7,700 1,215 465 755
$30,000 to $39,999 10,105 4,475 5,635 1,060 405 655
$40,000 to $49,999 8,300 4,410 3,885 975 450 520
$50,000 to $59,999 6,185 3,805 2,385 855 450 410
$60,000 to $69,999 4,375 2,960 1,415 700 440 260
$70,000 to $79,999 3,675 2,470 1,205 590 375 220
$80,000 and over 8,140 6,465 1,675 1,960 1,590 365
$80,000 to $89,999 2,375 1,730 645 425 290 130
$90,000 to $99,999 1,625 1,265 360 335 260 70
$100,000 and over 4,140 3,475 670 1,205 1,040 165
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 80,185 39,020 41,170 10,335 5,310 5,030
Without employment income 25,350 9,505 15,845 2,160 910 1,250
With employment income 54,840 29,515 25,320 8,175 4,400 3,780
Percentage with employment income 68.4 75.6 61.5 79.1 82.9 75.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 10,410 5,970 4,440 1,135 565 575
$5,000 to $9,999 4,365 1,790 2,575 610 230 380
$10,000 to $19,999 6,670 2,585 4,085 830 350 485
$20,000 to $29,999 5,695 2,225 3,470 655 235 420
$30,000 to $39,999 5,170 2,170 3,000 625 215 410
$40,000 to $49,999 4,175 2,020 2,155 620 250 375
$50,000 to $59,999 3,260 1,790 1,465 515 250 265
$60,000 to $69,999 2,575 1,570 1,005 480 255 225
$70,000 to $79,999 2,100 1,380 720 385 225 160
$80,000 and over 10,415 8,005 2,410 2,320 1,835 485
$80,000 to $89,999 1,915 1,255 665 375 260 115
$90,000 to $99,999 1,975 1,270 705 345 220 125
$100,000 and over 6,525 5,485 1,045 1,600 1,355 240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 41,990 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,785 ... ... 115,598 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,161 ... ... 96,256 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 12,835 ... ... 850 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,413 ... ... 50,048 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,923 ... ... 41,984 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 29,160 ... ... 3,970 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,466 ... ... 130,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,668 ... ... 108,237 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 41,990 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 91,592 ... ... 140,747 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 74,927 ... ... 112,196 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 12,835 ... ... 870 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,518 ... ... 64,822 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,596 ... ... 51,563 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 29,160 ... ... 3,965 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,986 ... ... 157,405 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 90,473 ... ... 125,499 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 41,990 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 445 ... ... 55 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 675 ... ... 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,280 ... ... 50 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,570 ... ... 70 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,870 ... ... 155 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,580 ... ... 105 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,830 ... ... 120 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,810 ... ... 125 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,730 ... ... 110 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,685 ... ... 115 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,245 ... ... 230 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,035 ... ... 240 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,805 ... ... 240 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,570 ... ... 220 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,190 ... ... 215 ... ...
$100,000 and over 13,670 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,315 ... ... 540 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,905 ... ... 495 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,400 ... ... 750 ... ...
$200,000 and over 3,050 ... ... 955 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 41,990 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 480 ... ... 60 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 680 ... ... 30 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,310 ... ... 45 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,625 ... ... 70 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,115 ... ... 170 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,840 ... ... 110 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,090 ... ... 130 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,055 ... ... 145 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,165 ... ... 150 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,975 ... ... 135 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,885 ... ... 290 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,515 ... ... 315 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,320 ... ... 300 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,700 ... ... 275 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,280 ... ... 295 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,960 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,120 ... ... 685 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,465 ... ... 515 ... ...
$150,000 and over 3,380 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 28,255 ... ... 3,900 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,027 ... ... 129,306 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,073 ... ... 106,952 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 13,005 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,529 ... ... 111,506 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,812 ... ... 94,144 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 10,360 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,393 ... ... 157,525 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 104,317 ... ... 128,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,355 ... ... 375 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,936 ... ... 66,901 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,655 ... ... 61,696 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 28,245 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 111,885 ... ... 157,049 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 91,049 ... ... 125,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 13,030 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 103,756 ... ... 160,974 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,472 ... ... 127,057 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 10,305 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 144,541 ... ... 170,038 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,890 ... ... 135,242 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,375 ... ... 375 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,455 ... ... 86,541 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,088 ... ... 72,425 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 15,440 7,475 7,960 1,140 670 470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,603 37,549 30,757 48,384 60,599 31,552
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,502 33,568 28,408 41,312 50,688 29,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 15,420 7,525 7,895 1,165 635 525
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 44,448 50,115 39,046 60,613 74,677 43,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,236 40,833 33,808 48,791 58,472 37,102
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 94,890 46,420 48,470 13,340 6,855 6,485
In the bottom half of the distribution 43,355 20,175 23,180 4,025 1,965 2,055
In the bottom decile 8,790 4,165 4,625 755 375 380
In the second decile 8,535 3,615 4,925 780 375 410
In the third decile 8,590 3,955 4,630 805 390 420
In the fourth decile 8,440 4,010 4,430 805 405 405
In the fifth decile 9,005 4,435 4,575 870 425 445
In the top half of the distribution 51,535 26,240 25,290 9,320 4,885 4,430
In the sixth decile 9,265 4,610 4,655 1,060 555 505
In the seventh decile 10,270 5,125 5,140 1,305 660 640
In the eighth decile 10,220 5,235 4,985 1,680 880 805
In the ninth decile 10,900 5,610 5,285 2,160 1,140 1,025
In the top decile 10,880 5,660 5,220 3,115 1,655 1,460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 94,250 46,115 48,140 13,340 6,850 6,490
0 to 17 years 17,580 8,900 8,675 3,540 1,820 1,715
0 to 5 years 5,555 2,810 2,745 1,140 595 550
18 to 64 years 57,325 28,220 29,105 8,360 4,290 4,070
65 years and over 19,350 8,990 10,360 1,440 740 700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 12,685 5,680 7,010 1,140 570 565
0 to 17 years 3,195 1,595 1,595 365 185 180
0 to 5 years 1,195 595 600 110 60 45
18 to 64 years 7,745 3,520 4,220 605 305 300
65 years and over 1,755 565 1,185 170 75 90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.5 12.3 14.6 8.5 8.3 8.7
0 to 17 years (%) 18.2 17.9 18.4 10.3 10.2 10.5
0 to 5 years (%) 21.5 21.2 21.9 9.6 10.1 8.2
18 to 64 years (%) 13.5 12.5 14.5 7.2 7.1 7.4
65 years and over (%) 9.1 6.3 11.4 11.8 10.1 12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 6,670 3,235 3,440 440 230 215
0 to 17 years 1,445 695 745 155 75 80
0 to 5 years 540 255 285 45 25 20
18 to 64 years 4,900 2,415 2,490 275 150 130
65 years and over 325 125 195 15 10 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.1 7.0 7.1 3.3 3.4 3.3
0 to 17 years (%) 8.2 7.8 8.6 4.4 4.1 4.7
0 to 5 years (%) 9.7 9.1 10.4 3.9 4.2 3.6
18 to 64 years (%) 8.5 8.6 8.6 3.3 3.5 3.2
65 years and over (%) 1.7 1.4 1.9 1.0 1.4 0.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 94,880 46,420 48,470 13,380 6,840 6,540
Official languages 94,620 46,290 48,330 13,370 6,840 6,535
English 94,585 46,280 48,310 13,370 6,835 6,535
French 6,730 2,960 3,765 1,620 680 940
Non-official languages 8,575 4,130 4,445 820 355 465
Aboriginal languages 200 70 130 235 105 135
Algonquian languages 195 65 130 225 105 125
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 230 105 125
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 215 100 110
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 195 70 130 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 195 70 125 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,380 4,065 4,320 585 255 330
Afro-Asiatic languages 480 280 200 10 0 0
Berber languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 475 275 200 0 10 0
Amharic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Arabic 415 230 185 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 15 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 15 10 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 30 25 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 25 20 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 20 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 320 120 200 55 15 35
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 0 15 15 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 25 20 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 295 100 195 35 0 35
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 175 135 40 0 0 0
Kannada 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 80 65 20 0 0 0
Tamil 45 30 10 0 0 0
Telugu 70 60 15 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,465 3,120 3,350 510 225 280
Albanian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Armenian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 875 390 485 275 125 150
Baltic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Latvian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 855 390 470 275 125 150
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Croatian 40 15 30 10 10 10
Czech 50 25 25 0 0 0
Macedonian 25 20 0 0 0 0
Polish 365 175 195 70 30 40
Russian 140 55 90 10 0 0
Serbian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 95 30 60 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 15 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 120 50 75 210 95 120
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 35 25 10 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 15 0 0 0 0
Welsh 20 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germanic languages 1,840 865 970 155 70 90
Afrikaans 30 15 15 10 0 0
Danish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Dutch 1,000 465 530 25 10 20
Frisian 60 40 25 0 0 0
German 755 355 395 120 60 55
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swedish 15 15 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 260 155 110 0 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages 1,005 555 450 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 910 510 400 0 0 0
Bengali 50 30 20 0 0 0
Gujarati 345 200 145 0 0 0
Hindi 505 290 210 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 15 10 10 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 180 80 95 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 175 85 85 0 0 0
Iranian languages 110 60 55 0 0 0
Kurdish 30 10 20 0 0 0
Pashto 0 10 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 85 45 40 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,525 1,175 1,360 100 35 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,160 570 590 0 0 0
Portuguese 415 175 245 10 0 0
Romanian 65 20 45 0 0 10
Spanish 950 430 520 90 35 55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 110 85 25 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 75 35 45 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 180 90 85 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 15 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lingala 15 10 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 125 50 75 0 0 0
Wolof 10 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 10 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 100 35 60 0 0 0
American Sign Language 25 10 25 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 70 30 35 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 430 185 245 15 0 10
Chinese languages 395 165 230 15 0 10
Cantonese 155 80 75 10 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 210 80 130 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 50 20 30 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Burmese 40 20 20 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Lao 10 10 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 0 15 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 145 70 75 0 0 0
Estonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 0 0 10
Hungarian 135 65 70 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 94,885 46,415 48,470 13,380 6,840 6,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 92,240 45,245 46,995 13,210 6,765 6,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18 17,540 8,865 8,670 3,475 1,810 1,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 74,700 36,380 38,320 9,735 4,955 4,780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,640 1,170 1,470 165 80 90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 94,885 46,420 48,465 13,380 6,840 6,540
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 83,900 41,275 42,625 12,965 6,620 6,345
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 10,400 4,760 5,640 405 215 185
Before 1981 6,535 3,115 3,420 165 100 70
1981 to 1990 1,145 430 715 55 30 20
1991 to 2000 965 430 535 35 15 20
2001 to 2010 1,230 545 685 70 35 35
2001 to 2005 590 265 325 25 0 15
2006 to 2010 635 275 360 45 25 20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 525 245 290 85 40 50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 585 385 200 10 0 10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 10,400 4,755 5,640 405 215 190
Under 5 years 1,420 660 755 55 45 0
5 to 14 years 2,060 1,040 1,025 150 75 70
15 to 24 years 2,740 1,160 1,575 55 30 30
25 to 44 years 3,660 1,660 2,005 135 60 75
45 years and over 520 235 280 15 10 10
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10,395 4,760 5,640 405 215 185
Americas 1,950 670 1,285 105 55 55
Brazil 10 10 0 0 0 0
Colombia 50 15 30 0 0 0
El Salvador 95 45 55 0 0 0
Guyana 20 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 125 65 60 10 10 10
Mexico 70 35 40 0 0 0
Peru 0 10 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 75 35 40 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,260 335 925 50 20 30
Other places of birth in Americas 240 115 120 30 10 20
Europe 6,215 3,020 3,195 205 120 85
Bosnia and Herzegovina 20 0 15 0 0 0
Croatia 20 10 10 10 10 0
France 55 25 25 0 0 0
Germany 375 160 215 25 15 15
Greece 160 90 70 10 0 0
Hungary 125 70 55 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 120 60 60 10 10 0
Italy 700 375 325 0 0 0
Netherlands 840 425 415 10 10 10
Poland 215 90 125 35 25 15
Portugal 250 100 145 0 0 0
Romania 70 20 55 10 0 10
Russian Federation 30 10 15 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 25 15 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 25 0 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,795 1,370 1,420 85 45 35
Other places of birth in Europe 395 190 205 10 0 0
Africa 335 180 155 15 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 30 15 15 0 0 0
Ethiopia 15 0 10 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 10 10 0 0
Nigeria 15 20 0 0 0 0
Somalia 10 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 35 20 15 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 220 110 115 0 0 0
Asia 1,865 865 995 75 35 40
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 210 60 155 15 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 40 25 20 0 0 0
India 460 235 225 10 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 80 45 30 0 0 0
Iraq 160 95 60 0 0 0
Japan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 70 35 40 10 0 0
Lebanon 45 20 25 0 0 0
Pakistan 110 55 60 0 0 0
Philippines 290 110 180 40 20 25
Sri Lanka 10 10 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 25 20 0 0 0
Taiwan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Viet Nam 65 25 40 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 225 115 115 0 10 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 35 30 10 10 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 525 240 285 85 40 50
Americas 130 60 70 15 10 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 10 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 95 30 65 10 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 10 10 0 0
Europe 90 25 60 30 10 25
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 15 10 0 0 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 35 10 25 25 10 20
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Africa 80 50 30 0 10 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 15 15 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 15 15 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 45 20 30 0 0 0
Asia 225 100 125 40 10 25
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 10 10 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 65 35 35 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 25 15 10 0 0 0
Iraq 25 10 10 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 10 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 30 10 25 30 10 15
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 25 10 15 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 94,885 46,415 48,465 13,380 6,840 6,540
First generationCensus data footnote 69 11,385 5,330 6,060 490 245 240
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 15,915 7,870 8,050 1,335 715 620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 67,580 33,225 34,360 11,550 5,875 5,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 4,010 1,700 2,305 245 120 120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,590 820 765 115 60 60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 595 435 160 40 30 10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 990 380 605 80 30 45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,860 615 1,245 80 40 50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 535 255 285 45 25 20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 25 15 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 94,885 46,415 48,465 13,380 6,840 6,540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,985 1,930 2,055 2,100 1,080 1,015
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 3,840 1,860 1,975 2,075 1,065 1,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,770 1,295 1,475 530 290 245
Métis 1,040 555 485 1,500 775 730
Inuk (Inuit) 25 10 15 35 0 40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 45 10 30 20 10 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 100 55 50 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 90,900 44,490 46,410 11,280 5,760 5,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 94,880 46,415 48,465 13,380 6,840 6,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,375 1,085 1,285 555 325 230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 92,510 45,330 47,180 12,825 6,520 6,310
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 94,885 46,415 48,465 13,380 6,840 6,540
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,495 715 780 915 485 430
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,485 705 780 795 415 375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,390 670 720 270 145 125
Métis single ancestry 95 35 55 530 275 250
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 0 115 70 45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 120 70 45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,485 1,735 1,750 1,325 670 650
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,415 1,690 1,730 1,190 615 575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,350 1,130 1,220 510 290 225
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,045 550 495 615 305 310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 0 10 55 15 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 65 45 25 135 60 75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 65 45 20 135 60 75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 89,905 43,970 45,935 11,145 5,685 5,460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 94,885 46,415 48,465 13,380 6,840 6,540
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 5,040 2,605 2,435 200 100 100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,245 680 565 15 10 10
Chinese 610 260 350 20 0 15
Black 1,120 605 515 50 30 15
Filipino 445 180 270 55 25 30
Latin American 410 205 200 25 15 10
Arab 415 230 190 10 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 220 115 105 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 110 60 50 0 0 0
Korean 90 45 45 0 0 0
Japanese 95 55 35 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 125 80 40 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 155 85 70 20 0 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 89,845 43,810 46,035 13,180 6,740 6,440
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 94,880 46,415 48,465 13,380 6,840 6,540
North American Aboriginal origins 4,975 2,445 2,530 2,240 1,155 1,075
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,815 1,845 1,965 1,035 560 470
Inuit 25 10 15 60 15 45
Métis 1,220 640 575 1,395 710 685
Other North American origins 34,170 16,630 17,540 4,460 2,305 2,150
Acadian 70 15 50 15 10 0
American 1,620 650 970 235 115 120
Canadian 33,025 16,175 16,850 4,310 2,240 2,070
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 55 30 20 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Québécois 40 20 20 35 20 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 10 0 0 0 0
European origins 72,815 35,305 37,515 10,095 5,065 5,035
British Isles origins 52,890 25,680 27,205 5,950 2,910 3,035
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 31,250 14,625 16,630 3,640 1,780 1,855
Irish 21,835 10,505 11,335 2,460 1,195 1,270
Manx 45 20 25 0 0 0
Scottish 23,815 11,415 12,400 2,320 1,105 1,215
Welsh 1,970 985 985 175 85 95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,345 1,130 1,220 230 120 110
French origins 14,265 6,725 7,545 3,160 1,525 1,640
Alsatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 14,255 6,720 7,530 3,160 1,520 1,635
Western European origins (except French origins) 19,665 9,525 10,145 3,180 1,620 1,560
Austrian 380 195 185 125 75 45
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 1,535 745 795 65 20 45
Dutch 8,730 4,210 4,520 510 250 260
Flemish 70 20 45 10 10 10
Frisian 40 20 15 0 0 10
German 10,250 4,950 5,300 2,645 1,370 1,270
Luxembourger 25 0 20 0 0 0
Swiss 165 90 70 55 20 30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,950 955 1,000 1,500 780 720
Danish 445 235 215 240 105 125
Finnish 390 210 175 65 55 10
Icelandic 130 70 60 50 15 35
Norwegian 480 220 260 675 335 335
Swedish 475 220 255 500 270 230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 110 35 75 35 20 15
Eastern European origins 7,300 3,440 3,860 3,455 1,780 1,675
Bulgarian 80 25 50 0 0 0
Byelorussian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 370 195 175 80 40 40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 225 85 130 25 15 10
Estonian 55 35 25 10 10 0
Hungarian 935 410 520 120 60 60
Latvian 85 40 45 0 0 0
Lithuanian 145 60 85 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 2,645 1,350 1,295 1,245 660 590
Romanian 445 175 270 135 50 85
Russian 725 350 365 380 215 165
Slovak 650 265 385 15 10 10
Ukrainian 2,055 970 1,085 2,400 1,225 1,175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 55 30 20 0 0 0
Southern European origins 7,125 3,690 3,440 295 110 180
Albanian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 200 100 100 20 10 10
Cypriot 25 10 15 0 0 0
Greek 650 360 290 15 0 10
Italian 4,390 2,315 2,075 205 80 125
Kosovar 10 10 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 60 45 15 0 0 0
Maltese 95 65 25 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,045 510 530 35 10 25
Serbian 70 50 25 0 0 0
Sicilian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 80 30 50 15 10 10
Spanish 570 255 320 15 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 140 60 70 15 10 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 290 120 175 95 50 45
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 105 55 55 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 180 65 115 90 50 40
Caribbean origins 790 465 320 40 30 15
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 50 25 20 0 0 0
Bermudan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 35 25 10 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 20 20 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 430 225 205 25 20 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 105 75 30 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 15 10 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 85 50 35 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 55 50 10 15 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 705 360 350 50 15 30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Belizean 15 10 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 0 0 0 0 10
Chilean 50 35 15 15 0 10
Colombian 70 25 45 10 10 0
Costa Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guatemalan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 110 60 45 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 35 15 15 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 210 100 110 10 0 10
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 105 55 50 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 20 10 10 0 0 0
African origins 900 470 435 35 20 10
Central and West African origins 230 130 100 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 100 40 60 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Liberian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 75 55 20 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 15 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins 110 45 65 0 0 0
Algerian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 105 45 65 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 120 65 55 10 10 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 25 20 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 35 20 20 10 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 465 235 230 30 15 15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 90 55 35 10 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 380 180 200 20 10 0
Asian origins 3,815 1,895 1,920 160 60 95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 870 450 420 15 10 10
Afghan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 80 35 45 0 0 0
Armenian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Assyrian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 10 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 100 60 40 0 0 0
Iraqi 155 95 65 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 45 35 10 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 35 15 20 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 325 155 170 0 0 0
Palestinian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 75 35 45 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 45 10 30 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 15 0 10 0 10
South Asian origins 1,290 700 590 20 10 15
Bangladeshi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 1,040 575 460 15 10 10
Goan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 0 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistani 135 75 60 0 0 0
Punjabi 55 20 35 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 50 20 30 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,670 765 905 130 50 75
Burmese 40 20 25 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 830 390 440 40 10 35
Filipino 470 190 285 85 30 50
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 60 40 20 0 0 0
Japanese 120 65 50 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 95 50 45 10 0 10
Laotian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 10 0 10 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 10 15 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 115 60 50 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 40 15 25 40 30 20
Australian 25 10 15 0 0 0
New Zealander 15 0 10 30 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 41,985 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Owner 30,270 ... ... 4,390 ... ...
Renter 11,625 ... ... 445 ... ...
Band housing 85 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 41,985 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Condominium 1,870 ... ... 55 ... ...
Not condominium 40,115 ... ... 4,775 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 41,990 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
No bedrooms 80 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,320 ... ... 150 ... ...
2 bedrooms 9,380 ... ... 670 ... ...
3 bedrooms 16,950 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 11,265 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 41,985 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 7,430 ... ... 515 ... ...
5 rooms 5,210 ... ... 805 ... ...
6 rooms 5,925 ... ... 755 ... ...
7 rooms 6,280 ... ... 705 ... ...
8 or more rooms 17,145 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.0 ... ... 7.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 41,985 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 41,820 ... ... 4,775 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 165 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 41,985 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Suitable 41,085 ... ... 4,730 ... ...
Not suitable 900 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 41,990 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
1960 or before 15,210 ... ... 460 ... ...
1961 to 1980 14,470 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,940 ... ... 835 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,100 ... ... 685 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,450 ... ... 405 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,650 ... ... 615 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,175 ... ... 755 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 41,985 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 39,050 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,930 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 41,985 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
1 household maintainer 26,625 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
2 household maintainers 14,915 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 450 ... ... 65 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 41,985 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,245 ... ... 75 ... ...
25 to 34 years 5,350 ... ... 815 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,865 ... ... 920 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,435 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
55 to 64 years 9,130 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
65 to 74 years 7,240 ... ... 570 ... ...
75 to 84 years 4,100 ... ... 280 ... ...
85 years and over 1,615 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 41,100 ... ... 4,400 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 32,710 ... ... 3,725 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 8,385 ... ... 680 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 7,605 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 29,580 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 53.5 ... ... 63.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.2 ... ... 14.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 892 ... ... 1,416 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,048 ... ... 1,539 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 213,565 ... ... 449,217 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 256,520 ... ... 498,971 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,570 ... ... 430 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.3 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.4 ... ... 26.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 829 ... ... 1,087 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 874 ... ... 1,192 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 80,185 39,045 41,135 10,365 5,295 5,070
No certificate, diploma or degree 12,470 5,930 6,540 2,315 1,305 1,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 23,440 10,645 12,795 2,780 1,285 1,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 44,270 22,470 21,805 5,265 2,705 2,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 8,540 6,970 1,570 1,895 1,520 375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,095 2,145 950 490 310 180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 5,445 4,825 620 1,405 1,205 195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 22,610 9,715 12,895 2,340 895 1,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,010 370 640 255 55 195
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 12,110 5,410 6,700 780 235 545
Bachelor's degree 8,645 3,620 5,020 605 160 445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 870 375 500 55 25 25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 300 205 90 30 20 0
Master's degree 2,010 1,015 990 80 20 60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 295 195 100 20 0 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 49,695 24,335 25,360 7,445 3,740 3,705
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,040 2,105 1,935 1,155 680 480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 13,625 6,410 7,220 1,985 850 1,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 32,030 15,825 16,205 4,310 2,210 2,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,555 4,570 980 1,525 1,240 290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,975 1,390 585 370 235 135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,575 3,180 395 1,155 1,000 155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 17,235 7,445 9,795 1,975 750 1,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 650 265 390 180 55 130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 8,590 3,540 5,045 625 170 455
Bachelor's degree 6,210 2,460 3,750 495 120 375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 580 235 345 30 15 15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 240 150 85 15 10 10
Master's degree 1,400 610 790 70 20 50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 160 90 75 20 0 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 80,180 39,045 41,135 10,365 5,295 5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 35,910 16,580 19,335 5,095 2,590 2,510
Education 2,555 635 1,915 385 90 295
13. Education 2,555 640 1,915 385 85 300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 855 285 570 100 30 75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 185 110 80 15 15 0
50. Visual and performing arts 670 175 490 85 10 75
Humanities 1,715 650 1,070 115 50 60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 75 10 65 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 435 90 345 10 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 510 175 335 45 20 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 70 40 35 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 200 140 65 35 15 15
54. History 335 195 135 15 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 85 0 85 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,045 1,065 2,975 330 20 310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 10 20 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 275 90 180 10 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,325 110 1,215 190 10 190
22. Legal professions and studies 490 175 315 75 10 70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 50 10 45 0 0 10
42. Psychology 615 100 520 15 0 20
45. Social sciences 1,265 580 685 30 10 20
Business, management and public administration 6,605 2,015 4,590 710 90 620
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 15 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 900 160 740 50 0 45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,690 1,860 3,830 650 95 555
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,315 745 565 85 35 45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 385 145 230 0 0 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 185 85 100 15 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 405 275 135 35 20 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 330 230 100 30 20 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,120 705 415 70 35 35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 895 590 300 70 35 30
25. Library science 85 20 65 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 120 85 35 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 20 10 15 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 13,945 13,020 930 2,155 1,980 175
04. Architecture and related services 160 120 45 15 10 0
14. Engineering 1,895 1,550 340 85 70 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 3,740 3,370 365 340 265 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 3,510 3,460 45 625 615 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,720 2,645 75 860 800 60
48. Precision production 1,920 1,870 50 230 220 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 740 485 260 210 110 100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 535 350 180 110 55 50
03. Natural resources and conservation 210 130 75 105 55 55
Health and related fields 8,010 1,170 6,840 655 50 605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 625 285 335 10 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 7,305 820 6,485 640 45 600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 80 65 15 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,365 1,685 1,680 460 215 245
12. Personal and culinary services 1,740 355 1,385 240 25 215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 10 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 985 730 260 45 35 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 620 580 35 160 140 20
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 49,695 24,340 25,360 7,445 3,740 3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,665 8,515 9,155 3,140 1,530 1,605
Education 1,545 380 1,165 255 45 205
13. Education 1,540 375 1,160 250 45 205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 625 220 405 95 20 70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 120 70 55 10 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 505 145 355 85 10 70
Humanities 1,200 465 740 100 40 55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 60 10 55 10 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 265 50 220 10 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 390 140 250 40 20 25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 55 30 25 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 150 105 40 30 15 15
54. History 225 130 95 10 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 55 0 50 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,055 715 2,345 290 15 270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 0 15 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 240 85 155 0 10 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,060 70 990 165 0 160
22. Legal professions and studies 390 115 270 70 10 65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 50 10 45 0 0 0
42. Psychology 440 65 380 15 0 15
45. Social sciences 850 370 480 30 10 20
Business, management and public administration 4,955 1,400 3,555 625 85 535
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 735 110 630 45 0 40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,210 1,295 2,915 570 80 485
Physical and life sciences and technologies 900 460 435 75 40 30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 265 90 170 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 140 70 75 10 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 245 140 105 30 20 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 240 155 85 25 20 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 915 585 325 60 30 30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 730 490 240 65 30 30
25. Library science 70 20 50 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 95 70 30 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 9,925 9,110 815 1,795 1,640 155
04. Architecture and related services 145 105 40 15 15 0
14. Engineering 1,295 995 300 75 65 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,685 2,355 325 290 220 70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,490 2,455 35 515 500 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,945 1,875 70 710 660 50
48. Precision production 1,365 1,325 45 195 180 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 585 375 215 165 95 65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 415 270 145 90 50 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 170 105 65 70 50 25
Health and related fields 5,825 855 4,975 490 35 455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 505 210 290 10 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 5,265 595 4,670 480 30 450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 60 45 15 0 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,505 1,265 1,240 370 160 210
12. Personal and culinary services 1,275 290 985 190 10 175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 10 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 815 585 225 40 30 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 405 380 25 140 120 20
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 80,180 39,040 41,140 10,360 5,295 5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 35,910 16,580 19,335 5,095 2,590 2,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 44,270 22,465 21,810 5,265 2,705 2,560
Location of study inside Canada 40,045 20,305 19,740 5,095 2,625 2,470
Same as province or territory of residence 37,930 19,195 18,735 4,195 2,215 1,985
Different than province or territory of residence 2,120 1,110 1,010 895 410 485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 4,230 2,160 2,065 175 85 90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,600 670 930 65 30 35
Philippines 140 40 100 20 0 15
India 370 195 175 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 760 510 250 25 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 50 20 30 15 0 10
France 20 15 10 0 0 0
Other 1,290 705 580 50 30 25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 49,695 24,335 25,360 7,445 3,740 3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,665 8,510 9,155 3,135 1,530 1,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 32,030 15,825 16,205 4,310 2,215 2,095
Location of study inside Canada 29,670 14,810 14,860 4,170 2,150 2,020
Same as province or territory of residence 28,260 14,080 14,175 3,420 1,820 1,605
Different than province or territory of residence 1,420 730 685 745 330 415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,355 1,010 1,345 140 60 75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,090 410 685 40 15 25
Philippines 70 20 45 20 0 15
India 215 90 120 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 195 105 90 20 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 15 25 10 0 10
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other 730 360 370 55 25 25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 80,180 39,045 41,135 10,360 5,295 5,070
In the labour force 46,840 24,620 22,220 7,505 4,095 3,405
Employed 42,705 22,315 20,395 6,665 3,590 3,070
Unemployed 4,140 2,305 1,830 840 505 335
Not in the labour force 33,340 14,420 18,915 2,860 1,200 1,660
Participation rate 58.4 63.1 54.0 72.4 77.3 67.2
Employment rate 53.3 57.2 49.6 64.3 67.8 60.6
Unemployment rate 8.8 9.4 8.2 11.2 12.3 9.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 80,180 39,045 41,140 10,365 5,295 5,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 31,280 13,405 17,875 2,340 900 1,440
Worked 48,900 25,640 23,260 8,025 4,395 3,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 24,100 13,870 10,235 4,040 2,480 1,565
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 24,800 11,770 13,030 3,985 1,920 2,065
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.4 42.5 42.3 41.9 42.6 41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 46,845 24,620 22,220 7,500 4,095 3,410
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,240 595 640 110 35 70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 45,605 24,025 21,580 7,395 4,060 3,335
Employee 41,470 21,590 19,880 6,015 3,165 2,850
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,140 2,435 1,700 1,385 895 485
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 46,840 24,620 22,220 7,500 4,095 3,410
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,235 595 640 105 35 70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 45,605 24,025 21,580 7,395 4,060 3,340
0 Management occupations 4,070 2,485 1,585 1,015 650 360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,595 1,405 4,190 1,105 150 960
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 3,365 2,695 675 315 205 110
3 Health occupations 3,595 520 3,075 340 25 310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,510 1,360 3,150 560 115 440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 800 290 505 75 15 65
6 Sales and service occupations 11,970 4,685 7,285 1,080 330 750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 8,185 7,675 515 1,855 1,670 180
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 935 725 210 630 550 80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,590 2,200 390 430 350 85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 46,840 24,620 22,225 7,500 4,095 3,410
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,235 595 640 105 35 70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 45,605 24,025 21,580 7,400 4,060 3,335
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,030 690 340 535 315 215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 585 480 110 1,550 1,215 340
22 Utilities 495 380 115 40 30 10
23 Construction 4,050 3,655 395 890 730 160
31-33 Manufacturing 5,235 4,100 1,135 220 160 60
41 Wholesale trade 1,700 1,335 360 165 100 65
44-45 Retail trade 5,545 2,370 3,170 505 160 340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,825 1,345 475 375 255 120
51 Information and cultural industries 430 170 265 30 20 10
52 Finance and insurance 1,015 340 675 140 25 110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 630 360 275 95 55 45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,450 1,420 1,025 295 145 145
55 Management of companies and enterprises 35 10 20 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,565 1,495 1,065 305 165 140
61 Educational services 2,900 845 2,060 390 75 320
62 Health care and social assistance 5,970 825 5,145 565 45 520
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,115 520 595 85 30 55
72 Accommodation and food services 3,865 1,395 2,470 250 90 160
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,375 1,270 1,110 435 225 220
91 Public administration 1,780 1,010 770 520 230 285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 42,705 22,315 20,390 6,660 3,590 3,070
Worked at home 2,305 1,125 1,180 870 450 415
Worked outside Canada 330 170 160 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 4,345 3,250 1,095 1,310 1,020 285
Worked at usual place 35,725 17,765 17,960 4,485 2,120 2,370
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 35,725 17,770 17,960 4,485 2,120 2,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 22,515 10,675 11,835 575 310 265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10,945 5,820 5,125 3,655 1,625 2,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,135 1,185 945 215 170 45
Commute to a different province or territory 135 85 45 40 15 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 40,070 21,020 19,050 5,790 3,140 2,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver 34,055 18,015 16,040 5,145 2,765 2,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,505 1,185 1,320 350 205 150
Public transit 1,075 460 620 120 85 35
Walked 1,585 795 795 100 55 45
Bicycle 480 375 105 10 10 10
Other method 360 190 175 60 30 30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 40,070 21,020 19,050 5,790 3,140 2,655
Less than 15 minutes 19,505 9,205 10,300 1,575 735 840
15 to 29 minutes 15,175 8,595 6,575 1,990 965 1,025
30 to 44 minutes 3,575 2,085 1,500 1,020 570 450
45 to 59 minutes 735 415 320 435 270 165
60 minutes and over 1,075 720 355 765 600 165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 40,070 21,015 19,055 5,790 3,140 2,655
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,555 1,815 740 730 605 130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 7,815 5,345 2,465 1,405 965 440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 10,990 6,195 4,800 1,655 800 850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,680 2,640 5,035 945 250 695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 4,010 1,340 2,670 360 120 235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 7,015 3,675 3,340 695 390 300
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 50,340 26,335 24,000 8,255 4,480 3,780
Single responses 50,195 26,270 23,925 8,245 4,470 3,775
Official languages 50,150 26,255 23,895 8,240 4,465 3,775
English 49,885 26,180 23,705 8,195 4,455 3,735
French 265 75 190 50 15 35
Non-official languages 50 20 30 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 140 60 80 10 10 0
English and French 100 40 60 0 0 0
English and non-official language 40 15 25 10 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 50,340 26,335 24,005 8,255 4,475 3,780
None 49,340 25,965 23,380 7,965 4,355 3,615
English 155 25 130 30 0 30
French 560 255 305 215 95 115
Non-official language 255 85 170 35 20 20
Aboriginal 35 0 30 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal 220 80 140 20 10 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 10 25 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 93,955 45,940 48,015 13,240 6,745 6,495
Non-movers 82,860 40,665 42,195 12,175 6,230 5,950
Movers 11,095 5,275 5,815 1,060 520 545
Non-migrants 7,055 3,315 3,745 495 245 250
Migrants 4,040 1,965 2,075 570 270 295
Internal migrants 3,635 1,755 1,880 565 270 295
Intraprovincial migrants 3,210 1,555 1,650 525 265 265
Interprovincial migrants 425 200 225 40 10 35
External migrants 405 210 195 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 90,325 44,115 46,215 12,450 6,340 6,110
Non-movers 59,280 29,115 30,165 8,010 4,160 3,855
Movers 31,045 15,000 16,045 4,440 2,190 2,250
Non-migrants 18,910 9,055 9,860 2,310 1,175 1,140
Migrants 12,140 5,950 6,195 2,125 1,015 1,115
Internal migrants 10,860 5,270 5,595 2,090 1,000 1,095
Intraprovincial migrants 9,600 4,625 4,970 1,455 670 790
Interprovincial migrants 1,260 645 620 630 330 305
External migrants 1,275 680 600 35 15 20

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Sarnia [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Bonnyville No. 87, MD [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 13, 2024).

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