Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Bay [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Bay Ontario [Census agglomeration]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , North Bay [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : North Bay [Census agglomeration], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	70,378	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	72,241 r	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.6	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,696	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,124	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5,369.04	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	70,375	34,250	36,125	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	10,495	5,300	5,195	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	3,330	1,725	1,600	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	3,560	1,785	1,775	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	3,605	1,795	1,815	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	45,825	22,640	23,180	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	3,915	1,995	1,915	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	4,325	2,145	2,180	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	4,260	2,180	2,080	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	4,160	2,030	2,130	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	3,825	1,900	1,930	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	4,075	2,010	2,065	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	4,485	2,215	2,265	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	5,920	2,835	3,085	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	5,815	2,885	2,935	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	5,050	2,445	2,605	975	535	440
65 years and over	14,060	6,310	7,745	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	4,520	2,210	2,315	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	3,270	1,505	1,765	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	2,620	1,180	1,440	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	1,885	830	1,055	105	50	50
85 years and over	1,765	590	1,165	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	1,115	410	700	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	515	155	360	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	125	25	95	5	5	5
100 years and over	15	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	15.5	14.4	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	65.1	66.1	64.2	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	20.0	18.4	21.4	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	43.3	42.3	44.2	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	45.1	44.0	46.2	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,125	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	18,205	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,890	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,865	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,140	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	1,875	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,165	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	165	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,125	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	8,700	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	11,850	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	4,395	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	3,495	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	1,685	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	68,710	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	59,885	28,955	30,935	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	34,815	17,405	17,405	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	27,685	13,855	13,825	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	7,125	3,545	3,575	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	25,070	11,545	13,525	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	14,925	8,095	6,830	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	2,240	995	1,250	405	185	215
Divorced	3,790	1,625	2,165	440	190	255
Widowed	4,110	830	3,280	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,570	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	12,050	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	4,125	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	3,215	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	1,190	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,575	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	17,100	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	13,540	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	3,560	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,470	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	2,715	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	760	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	17,105	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	9,835	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	7,270	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	3,155	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	2,990	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	1,130	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,475	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	2,215	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	975	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	285	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,055	6,185	6,865	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,125	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	19,720	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,455	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,265	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	425	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,980	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	8,695	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,285	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	69,390	33,840	35,555	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	51,440	25,760	25,680	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	220	95	120	60	35	20
English and French	17,615	7,925	9,690	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	120	55	60	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	69,390	33,835	35,550	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	60,035	29,545	30,495	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	9,035	4,165	4,875	580	340	240
English and French	210	85	125	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	105	45	55	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	9,140	4,205	4,935	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	13.2	12.4	13.9	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	69,390	33,835	35,550	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	68,260	33,315	34,940	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	65,615	32,095	33,515	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	56,305	27,790	28,515	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	9,310	4,310	5,000	595	350	240
Non-official languages	2,650	1,220	1,425	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	160	75	90	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	160	75	90	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	135	60	75	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	40	15	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	80	30	50	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	0	0	0	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,485	1,145	1,340	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	75	60	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	60	45	15
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	5
Arabic	35	20	15	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	20	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	10	55	175	65	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	10	45	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	15	20	10	10
Kannada	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	5	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	15	10	5
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,905	895	1,010	270	145	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	150	190	40	30	15
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	330	145	185	45	30	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	5	0
Croatian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	20	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	50	65	15	15	0
Russian	50	15	30	10	5	5
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	25	30	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	645	290	355	70	40	30
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	5	5	0
Dutch	125	50	75	15	5	5
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	480	220	260	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	5	10	5	5
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	45	25	20	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	105	100	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	170	90	85	80	40	35
Bengali	10	5	5	25	15	15
Gujarati	35	20	15	5	0	0
Hindi	25	15	15	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	5
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	0	0	5
Urdu	50	25	25	25	15	15
Iranian languages	40	20	20	10	5	5
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	5	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	660	320	340	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	455	220	235	5	5	5
Portuguese	75	35	35	5	5	0
Romanian	20	10	15	10	0	5
Spanish	110	50	55	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	15	10	5
Swahili	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	10	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	95	100	50	20	30
Chinese languages	195	90	105	50	20	30
Cantonese	85	45	40	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	40	50	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	45	70	20	10	5
Estonian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	65	25	40	5	5	5
Hungarian	40	20	15	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,130	520	610	735	370	365
English and French	915	425	495	25	10	15
English and non-official language	185	85	95	685	355	335
French and non-official language	10	5	10	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	69,385	33,835	35,550	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	68,335	33,395	34,940	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	67,455	32,975	34,480	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	64,015	31,420	32,590	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	3,440	1,550	1,885	345	190	155
Non-official languages	885	420	460	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	65	35	30	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	65	35	35	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	810	380	430	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	20	15	5	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	15	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	550	250	300	85	50	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	40	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	40	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	5	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	175	80	95	5	5	5
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	70	80	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	50	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	85	45	40	45	25	20
Bengali	10	5	5	20	15	10
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	15	5	5
Iranian languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	190	85	105	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	125	50	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	5	0	5	0
Spanish	35	20	20	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	65	55	15	5	10
Chinese languages	120	60	55	15	5	10
Cantonese	50	30	20	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	25	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,055	440	610	610	305	305
English and French	665	275	390	20	10	10
English and non-official language	370	155	210	585	290	295
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	69,390	33,840	35,550	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	61,135	30,190	30,945	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	2,305	1,045	1,260	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	4,950	2,155	2,795	240	130	110
Non-official language	955	430	525	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	100	45	60	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	850	390	465	435	215	220
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	5	10	20	15	10
French and non-official language	30	10	15	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	58,240	28,220	30,015	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,100	27,215	28,890	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,172	39,457	28,240	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,125	27,215	28,910	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,243	35,433	26,130	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,210	24,210	25,000	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,107	38,222	25,329	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,020	19,125	22,895	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,969	8,074	7,891	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,660	20,355	19,305	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,457	36,509	27,770	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	58,220	28,180	30,035	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,010	27,105	28,905	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,367	50,809	36,391	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,035	27,100	28,935	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,571	41,972	31,514	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,125	24,055	25,070	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,803	50,141	33,802	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,175	19,270	22,905	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,902	8,866	8,932	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,660	20,175	19,485	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,597	48,141	34,821	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	58,220	28,185	30,040	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,290	9,805	8,490	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,541	56,676	47,337	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,340	66,832	52,847	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.7	87.8	80.6	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.5	70.1	64.1	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.3	12.2	19.4	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	58,240	28,220	30,015	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	2,135	1,010	1,130	1,495	830	665
With total income	56,100	27,215	28,885	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.4	96.2	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,080	3,000	4,080	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	10,460	4,235	6,230	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	8,260	3,415	4,845	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	6,690	3,115	3,575	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	5,910	2,940	2,965	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	4,700	2,555	2,140	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	3,530	2,085	1,445	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	2,430	1,390	1,045	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,860	1,090	775	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	1,655	865	790	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	3,530	2,515	1,015	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	2,555	1,755	805	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	975	765	215	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	58,240	28,225	30,020	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	2,115	1,010	1,105	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	56,125	27,215	28,910	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.4	96.3	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,380	3,050	4,325	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	10,895	4,415	6,480	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	9,590	4,105	5,480	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	7,835	3,760	4,070	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	6,755	3,515	3,245	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	4,655	2,720	1,935	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	3,095	1,815	1,275	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	2,355	1,305	1,050	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	3,565	2,520	1,045	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	1,320	820	500	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	730	510	220	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	1,510	1,195	320	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	58,240	28,225	30,015	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	18,580	7,865	10,715	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	39,660	20,355	19,305	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	68.1	72.1	64.3	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,435	3,400	3,035	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	3,245	1,435	1,810	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	5,075	2,215	2,865	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	4,450	1,965	2,485	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	4,000	1,770	2,230	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	3,690	1,865	1,825	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	3,170	1,740	1,435	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	2,300	1,395	905	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	1,760	1,005	755	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	5,525	3,565	1,955	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	1,485	865	625	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	1,420	740	675	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	2,620	1,960	660	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,125	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,199	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,029	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,695	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,896	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,366	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,430	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,451	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,622	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,120	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,629	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,031	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,700	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,309	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,521	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,425	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,998	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,635	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,125	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	270	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	395	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,135	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,405	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,550	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,315	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,470	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,440	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,325	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,300	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,485	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,205	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,045	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,885	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,635	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,265	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,990	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,945	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,035	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,125	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	405	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,140	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,455	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,720	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,510	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,625	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,655	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,620	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,510	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,945	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,540	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,330	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,920	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,545	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,920	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,715	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,515	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,690	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,455	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,730	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,765	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,245	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,867	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,143	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,370	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,794	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,088	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,260	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,804	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,191	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,485	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,418	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,775	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,260	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,337	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,523	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,370	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,066	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,849	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,255	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,779	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,840	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,730	5,595	6,135	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,612	28,848	26,696	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,647	26,554	24,992	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,725	5,535	6,190	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,919	39,065	35,000	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,888	33,218	30,698	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	68,710	33,510	35,200	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	36,035	17,135	18,900	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	7,370	3,585	3,780	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	7,660	3,365	4,295	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	7,125	3,380	3,750	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	6,840	3,310	3,530	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	7,045	3,495	3,550	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	32,675	16,380	16,295	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	6,910	3,425	3,485	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	7,045	3,520	3,525	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	6,680	3,305	3,375	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	6,790	3,440	3,345	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	5,250	2,690	2,565	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	68,710	33,510	35,200	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	12,795	6,510	6,285	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	4,010	2,065	1,950	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	42,865	21,005	21,860	0	0	0
65 years and over	13,050	6,000	7,055	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,755	4,930	5,825	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,425	1,245	1,180	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,600	3,085	3,520	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,725	600	1,125	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.7	14.7	16.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	19.0	19.1	18.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	22.6	21.8	23.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	15.4	14.7	16.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	13.2	10.0	15.9	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,330	2,675	2,660	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,015	555	455	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	405	225	185	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,120	2,045	2,065	0	0	0
65 years and over	200	70	130	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.8	8.0	7.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.5	7.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	10.1	10.9	9.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	9.7	9.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.2	1.8	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	68,710	33,510	35,200	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	68,545	33,435	35,110	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	68,310	33,325	34,985	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	17,655	7,845	9,810	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	3,720	1,765	1,955	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	295	120	175	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	265	105	165	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	210	80	130	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	10	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	90	25	60	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	105	40	60	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	30	35	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	25	35	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	0	0	0	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,435	1,650	1,785	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	60	35	120	80	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	40	85	60	30
Amharic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Arabic	90	60	35	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	20	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	10	75	215	80	130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	0	70	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	10	0	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	0
Telugu	35	15	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,695	1,340	1,360	565	290	275
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	400	180	220	75	40	35
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	385	165	215	75	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	25	0	20	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	140	60	80	25	15	10
Russian	115	60	60	35	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	25	40	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	765	380	390	150	70	75
Afrikaans	15	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	10	10	0	15	0	0
Dutch	145	75	70	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	575	275	300	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	30	20	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	275	140	135	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	230	110	120	95	50	40
Bengali	15	10	10	30	15	15
Gujarati	30	10	20	10	0	0
Hindi	125	55	70	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	15	30	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	75	45	30	35	20	15
Iranian languages	40	25	15	10	10	0
Kurdish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,260	635	620	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	700	355	345	40	20	20
Portuguese	115	75	40	10	10	0
Romanian	30	15	15	10	0	0
Spanish	465	215	245	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	15	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	0
Swahili	10	0	10	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	25	135	60	75
American Sign Language	10	0	10	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	230	110	120	80	40	40
Chinese languages	230	115	120	75	40	40
Cantonese	145	80	70	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	40	45	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	10
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	10	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	30	70	20	10	10
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	70	10	50	10	10	0
Hungarian	30	20	10	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	68,710	33,510	35,200	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	67,900	33,165	34,735	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,790	6,485	6,310	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	55,110	26,680	28,425	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	810	345	465	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	68,710	33,515	35,195	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	65,230	31,915	33,320	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,410	1,570	1,840	915	485	435
Before 1981	1,945	905	1,040	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	340	170	170	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	355	130	225	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	550	270	285	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	220	110	115	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	335	160	170	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	215	90	120	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	30	40	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,410	1,565	1,845	920	485	430
Under 5 years	625	310	320	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	730	380	350	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	800	305	495	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	1,170	555	615	435	225	215
45 years and over	80	20	55	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,410	1,570	1,840	920	485	430
Americas	620	290	325	160	75	85
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	25	15	10	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	0	20	25	10	15
Mexico	25	0	20	0	10	0
Peru	0	0	10	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	440	220	220	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	60	35	30	45	25	25
Europe	1,995	915	1,080	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	50	15	30	10	0	10
Germany	315	160	155	25	15	10
Greece	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hungary	20	20	10	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	15	0	0	0
Italy	285	150	135	10	0	10
Netherlands	95	50	45	10	0	0
Poland	80	30	50	15	10	0
Portugal	50	30	25	0	10	0
Romania	35	15	15	10	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	35	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	30	15	15	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	720	310	405	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	185	60	125	30	15	10
Africa	125	75	50	190	110	80
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	30	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	0	15	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	75	55	20	105	60	40
Asia	640	275	365	370	175	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	150	65	90	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	10	10	0
India	150	70	80	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	15	10	0	10
Lebanon	20	10	10	15	15	0
Pakistan	55	30	25	30	15	15
Philippines	60	0	65	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	30	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	25	15	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	20	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	215	95	125	165	75	90
Americas	25	10	10	35	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	10	10	0
Europe	15	10	10	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	180	75	100	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	25	25	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	0	30	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	10	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	68,710	33,510	35,200	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,775	1,725	2,050	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,800	3,880	3,920	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	57,135	27,905	29,225	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,510	690	820	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	665	325	345	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	305	210	95	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	360	115	255	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	665	265	405	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	95	70	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	68,710	33,510	35,200	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,130	3,465	3,670	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,745	3,245	3,500	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,875	1,810	2,060	190	90	100
Métis	2,825	1,400	1,425	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	45	25	20	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	135	70	65	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	250	150	105	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	61,575	30,045	31,530	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	68,710	33,510	35,200	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,775	1,280	1,495	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	65,935	32,230	33,710	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	68,710	33,510	35,200	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,535	695	840	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,485	660	825	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,205	520	685	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	275	135	140	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	35	15	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	20	15	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	15	0	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,775	3,215	3,560	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,570	3,120	3,450	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,290	2,020	2,265	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,225	1,075	1,145	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	20	35	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	210	105	105	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	95	85	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	60,400	29,595	30,805	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	68,710	33,510	35,200	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,765	830	930	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	430	220	210	115	60	55
Chinese	390	190	200	75	30	45
Black	300	165	140	330	180	150
Filipino	80	10	75	230	95	135
Latin American	130	60	70	40	20	20
Arab	60	30	25	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	50	60	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	10	0	10
Korean	30	10	20	10	10	10
Japanese	60	20	40	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	75	40	35	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	90	30	60	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,950	32,675	34,270	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	68,710	33,510	35,200	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	8,310	3,915	4,395	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,750	2,680	3,075	690	345	350
Inuit	105	55	50	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	2,715	1,320	1,395	185	95	95
Other North American origins	30,055	14,600	15,465	1,815	960	860
Acadian	90	45	40	105	50	55
American	610	300	310	230	120	110
Canadian	29,530	14,320	15,210	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	105	55	45	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	65	40	30	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	52,070	25,340	26,730	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	36,190	17,705	18,490	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	20,375	9,935	10,435	1,625	825	800
Irish	16,085	7,595	8,495	1,745	895	850
Manx	10	10	10	10	0	0
Scottish	14,845	7,295	7,550	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	1,215	605	610	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,915	930	985	355	200	150
French origins	20,685	9,795	10,885	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	20,680	9,795	10,890	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,225	5,310	5,915	975	470	505
Austrian	365	155	215	35	25	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	80	120	30	20	15
Dutch	2,280	1,175	1,110	190	90	105
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	8,915	4,120	4,795	745	355	390
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	375	170	205	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,150	1,015	1,130	675	335	340
Danish	380	170	210	290	145	150
Finnish	675	315	365	50	25	25
Icelandic	95	35	60	30	10	25
Norwegian	465	260	200	145	70	80
Swedish	540	245	290	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	60	60	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	4,430	2,235	2,195	515	260	255
Bulgarian	35	10	30	10	10	0
Byelorussian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Czech	125	60	65	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	35	40	0	0	0
Estonian	85	45	40	10	0	0
Hungarian	380	210	170	45	20	25
Latvian	60	35	30	10	0	10
Lithuanian	100	60	50	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,895	985	905	145	90	55
Romanian	185	115	75	20	10	15
Russian	485	215	270	100	60	40
Slovak	65	50	20	15	10	0
Ukrainian	1,410	655	755	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	20	30	15	15
Southern European origins	5,150	2,510	2,635	420	215	205
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	90	35	60	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	290	140	155	20	10	0
Italian	4,070	2,015	2,055	175	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	335	180	155	115	60	55
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	10
Sicilian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Spanish	265	125	145	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	80	25	55	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	255	155	100	345	190	155
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	85	50	35	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	150	100	50	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	255	115	145	95	50	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	125	55	75	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	15	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	20	15	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	0	10	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	315	135	185	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombian	30	10	20	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	15	10	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	45	10	35	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	130	40	90	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	20	15	0	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	10	0	0
African origins	290	165	125	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	70	50	20	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	0	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	60	30	30	30	15	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	10	15	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	10	10	10	0
Sudanese	20	10	10	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	60	25	35	80	60	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	40	15	25	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	0	15	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	95	55	40	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	10	15	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	40	25	240	120	120
Asian origins	1,575	710	865	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	145	135	100	60	40
Afghan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	15	20	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	25	20	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	10	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	55	70	40	20	15
Palestinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	0	10	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	505	240	265	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	385	185	195	65	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	75	40	40	15	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Tamil	10	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	10	20	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	800	325	470	385	155	225
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	485	225	255	115	50	70
Filipino	120	20	100	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	75	25	45	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	0	20	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	45	50	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	110	50	65	15	0	0
Australian	75	35	40	10	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Hawaiian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,125	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	20,460	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	9,665	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,125	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	1,315	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	28,805	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,125	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	120	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	3,495	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,945	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,085	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,480	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,120	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,435	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	4,035	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	4,590	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	4,175	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,895	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,120	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	29,965	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,125	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	29,425	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	695	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,120	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	8,830	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,110	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,465	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,835	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	950	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,145	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	785	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,120	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,750	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,375	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,125	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,780	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,755	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	590	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,120	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,045	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,035	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,145	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,990	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,255	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,720	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,870	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	1,060	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	29,995	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,150	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,850	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,145	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,360	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.1	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.9	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,144	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,232	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	249,946	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	282,752	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,665	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.1	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.8	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	908	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	58,220	28,185	30,040	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,780	5,500	5,285	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,335	7,595	7,740	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,105	15,095	17,015	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,885	3,610	1,280	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,435	1,575	860	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,455	2,035	420	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,720	7,065	9,650	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	800	355	445	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,700	4,060	5,640	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	7,075	2,790	4,290	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	630	260	375	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	285	205	80	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,455	650	805	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	255	155	90	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,080	18,185	18,895	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,885	2,270	1,615	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,360	5,000	4,360	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,835	10,915	12,920	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,035	2,240	790	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,515	995	520	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,515	1,250	270	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,890	5,440	7,455	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	505	250	255	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,405	2,980	4,425	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	5,370	2,060	3,310	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	220	315	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	130	55	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,100	445	650	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	210	120	85	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	58,220	28,185	30,040	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,115	13,090	13,025	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	2,430	655	1,775	1,005	290	715
13. Education	2,425	655	1,770	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	910	470	435	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	205	160	45	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	705	305	390	160	85	75
Humanities	1,240	490	745	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	20	30	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	375	105	270	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	265	115	150	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	75	50	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	70	60	40	30	10
54. History	220	90	130	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	50	10	40	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,295	1,020	2,280	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	275	100	180	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	95	680	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	445	135	305	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	15	65	25	0	25
42. Psychology	650	180	470	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	1,030	485	545	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	6,065	2,080	3,985	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	965	215	750	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,090	1,860	3,230	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	725	370	355	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	165	225	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	75	55	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	130	90	35	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	35	25	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	820	565	255	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	650	480	170	140	90	50
25. Library science	30	0	20	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	75	65	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,845	6,345	500	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	130	95	30	45	30	15
14. Engineering	635	515	120	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,650	1,510	140	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,365	1,300	65	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,980	1,905	70	365	350	15
48. Precision production	1,085	1,020	65	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	715	490	225	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	205	140	70	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	510	355	155	195	150	50
Health and related fields	6,280	1,065	5,215	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	445	220	230	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	5,755	785	4,970	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	65	15	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,790	1,540	1,250	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	1,260	325	935	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	15	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	65	55	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	920	640	280	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	510	30	505	465	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,080	18,185	18,895	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,250	7,275	5,975	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	1,570	430	1,140	905	260	650
13. Education	1,570	430	1,135	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	710	360	355	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	120	40	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	550	240	315	140	75	70
Humanities	770	305	465	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	240	65	180	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	75	85	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	30	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	40	40	30	25	10
54. History	145	70	70	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,650	725	1,920	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	215	70	145	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	640	70	565	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	375	90	285	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	0	60	25	10	20
42. Psychology	530	130	400	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	790	350	440	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	4,780	1,605	3,165	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	805	170	635	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,960	1,430	2,525	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	530	270	260	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	285	125	160	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	60	45	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	60	35	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	25	15	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	680	465	220	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	560	425	135	135	85	50
25. Library science	25	10	20	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	40	60	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,790	4,415	375	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	85	55	30	45	25	15
14. Engineering	460	370	90	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,225	1,110	115	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	920	870	55	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,320	1,275	45	305	290	10
48. Precision production	780	740	45	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	365	180	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	90	45	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	410	270	135	175	135	45
Health and related fields	4,700	795	3,900	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	360	165	205	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	4,280	590	3,690	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	45	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,105	1,170	940	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	910	245	670	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	730	495	240	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	395	30	445	410	35
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	58,220	28,185	30,035	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,115	13,095	13,020	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,105	15,095	17,015	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	30,855	14,450	16,410	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	29,315	13,700	15,615	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	1,545	745	800	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,250	645	605	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	420	260	155	120	60	55
Philippines	40	0	45	135	45	85
India	80	35	50	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	245	145	105	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	0	10	0	0
France	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other	445	195	245	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,080	18,180	18,895	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,245	7,270	5,975	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,830	10,910	12,920	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	23,010	10,505	12,500	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	21,895	9,965	11,930	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	1,115	540	575	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	820	405	415	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	245	145	95	105	55	45
Philippines	35	0	35	120	40	80
India	70	25	45	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	70	60	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	0	10	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	320	145	175	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	58,220	28,185	30,035	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	34,970	17,580	17,385	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	31,790	15,730	16,060	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	3,180	1,855	1,325	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	23,255	10,600	12,655	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	60.1	62.4	57.9	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	54.6	55.8	53.5	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	9.1	10.6	7.6	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	58,220	28,180	30,035	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	21,575	9,665	11,910	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	36,645	18,515	18,125	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,595	9,980	8,615	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,050	8,535	9,510	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.6	42.4	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,965	17,585	17,385	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	760	375	385	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	34,205	17,205	16,995	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	30,895	15,155	15,740	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,305	2,045	1,260	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,965	17,580	17,385	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	760	375	385	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	34,205	17,210	17,000	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	3,450	2,075	1,375	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,890	1,305	3,585	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,905	1,530	370	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	2,965	550	2,415	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,680	1,660	3,020	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	765	300	470	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	8,725	3,520	5,210	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,375	5,010	365	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	655	560	95	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	795	705	95	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,965	17,580	17,385	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	760	375	390	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	34,200	17,205	17,000	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	320	210	115	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	800	640	155	595	440	160
22 Utilities	370	280	90	285	240	40
23 Construction	2,420	2,175	250	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	1,755	1,445	310	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	830	625	210	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	4,685	2,075	2,605	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,780	1,355	425	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	450	255	195	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	835	320	510	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	570	370	200	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,645	860	780	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	15	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,600	885	715	385	245	135
61 Educational services	3,045	945	2,095	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	5,405	1,025	4,385	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	645	315	330	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	2,620	935	1,685	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,530	725	805	460	255	205
91 Public administration	2,895	1,755	1,140	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,790	15,730	16,060	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	1,750	880	875	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	80	70	10	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,510	2,545	960	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	26,445	12,235	14,210	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,445	12,240	14,210	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,715	8,355	10,360	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,775	1,730	2,050	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,570	1,845	1,725	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	385	310	75	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,955	14,785	15,175	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,830	11,950	11,885	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,245	900	1,350	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	1,015	380	640	105	50	50
Walked	2,070	995	1,075	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	365	280	85	20	15	10
Other method	420	275	145	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,955	14,785	15,175	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	13,600	6,490	7,110	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	11,030	5,275	5,755	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	3,420	1,730	1,690	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	865	505	360	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	1,035	785	255	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,955	14,785	15,175	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,190	790	410	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,370	2,625	1,750	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,015	5,350	4,665	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,125	2,735	4,390	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,790	1,030	1,755	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,460	2,255	2,210	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	37,760	19,045	18,715	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	37,030	18,775	18,250	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	36,960	18,740	18,225	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	35,860	18,410	17,445	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	1,100	325	775	70	40	35
Non-official languages	70	35	25	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	40	30	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	0	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	20	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	730	265	465	285	145	140
English and French	700	245	450	15	10	10
English and non-official language	25	10	0	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	37,760	19,045	18,715	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	33,225	17,090	16,135	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	635	190	440	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	3,725	1,660	2,065	355	210	140
Non-official language	145	85	60	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	25	15	10	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	120	65	50	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	15	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	68,110	33,190	34,915	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	58,670	28,665	30,005	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	9,435	4,525	4,910	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	5,795	2,780	3,010	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	3,645	1,740	1,905	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	3,495	1,675	1,825	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	3,075	1,440	1,635	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	425	230	190	990	480	510
External migrants	150	70	80	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	65,430	31,730	33,695	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	41,580	20,360	21,220	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	23,850	11,375	12,480	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	13,465	6,505	6,960	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	10,385	4,870	5,520	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	9,940	4,665	5,280	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	8,905	4,130	4,770	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	1,040	530	505	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	445	200	245	185	80	105