Census Profile, 2016 Census
Burnaby North--Seymour [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and New Brunswick [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Burnaby North--Seymour British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			New Brunswick [Province]
	Data quality , Burnaby North--Seymour [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Burnaby North--Seymour [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : New Brunswick [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	102,486	...	...	747,101	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	100,632	...	...	751,171	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	-0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	42,033	...	...	359,721	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,914	...	...	319,773	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	894.2	...	...	10.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	114.61	...	...	71,388.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	102,485	50,305	52,180	747,105	365,355	381,745
0 to 14 years	14,845	7,635	7,215	110,495	56,320	54,180
0 to 4 years	4,535	2,360	2,170	34,365	17,505	16,860
5 to 9 years	5,170	2,675	2,495	38,250	19,515	18,735
10 to 14 years	5,140	2,595	2,545	37,880	19,295	18,585
15 to 64 years	70,570	34,780	35,785	487,820	240,535	247,285
15 to 19 years	6,060	3,080	2,980	40,605	20,905	19,705
20 to 24 years	8,280	4,325	3,965	41,445	21,280	20,165
25 to 29 years	6,635	3,475	3,160	39,245	19,745	19,505
30 to 34 years	6,310	3,170	3,140	41,510	20,140	21,365
35 to 39 years	6,425	3,070	3,360	44,435	21,585	22,850
40 to 44 years	7,040	3,365	3,675	48,430	23,520	24,910
45 to 49 years	7,670	3,660	4,015	51,300	25,195	26,105
50 to 54 years	7,975	3,810	4,165	61,055	29,795	31,265
55 to 59 years	7,645	3,675	3,965	61,740	30,210	31,530
60 to 64 years	6,525	3,150	3,370	58,060	28,170	29,895
65 years and over	17,075	7,885	9,190	148,785	68,500	80,280
65 to 69 years	5,450	2,615	2,835	52,160	25,595	26,570
70 to 74 years	3,910	1,880	2,030	36,050	17,695	18,360
75 to 79 years	3,190	1,430	1,760	25,300	11,835	13,465
80 to 84 years	2,325	1,105	1,220	17,650	7,515	10,135
85 years and over	2,195	855	1,340	17,620	5,860	11,765
85 to 89 years	1,450	615	835	10,670	3,910	6,760
90 to 94 years	585	200	380	5,305	1,595	3,715
95 to 99 years	140	35	105	1,435	330	1,110
100 years and over	20	0	20	205	30	185
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	15.2	13.8	14.8	15.4	14.2
15 to 64 years	68.9	69.1	68.6	65.3	65.8	64.8
65 years and over	16.7	15.7	17.6	19.9	18.7	21.0
85 years and over	2.1	1.7	2.6	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	41.5	40.5	42.4	43.6	42.7	44.5
Median age of the population	42.0	40.6	43.2	45.7	44.8	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,910	...	...	319,770	...	...
Single-detached house	12,840	...	...	221,515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	7,110	...	...	3,945	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	19,960	...	...	80,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	785	...	...	12,470	...	...
Row house	4,645	...	...	9,015	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	7,235	...	...	13,545	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,225	...	...	44,260	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	1,230	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	13,795	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,915	...	...	319,775	...	...
1 person	10,225	...	...	89,480	...	...
2 persons	12,715	...	...	126,820	...	...
3 persons	7,140	...	...	49,465	...	...
4 persons	6,545	...	...	37,625	...	...
5 or more persons	3,285	...	...	16,385	...	...
Number of persons in private households	101,505	...	...	730,705	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	87,645	42,670	44,975	636,605	309,040	327,570
Married or living common law	49,935	24,800	25,135	379,605	189,790	189,820
Married	43,650	21,665	21,985	302,020	151,100	150,925
Living common law	6,290	3,140	3,150	77,580	38,685	38,895
Not married and not living common law	37,710	17,870	19,840	257,000	119,250	137,745
Never married	26,675	14,490	12,185	158,070	85,640	72,430
Separated	1,900	765	1,135	21,290	9,530	11,760
Divorced	4,960	1,815	3,145	35,680	15,275	20,405
Widowed	4,175	805	3,370	41,965	8,805	33,160
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,615	...	...	222,865	...	...
2 persons	13,360	...	...	129,065	...	...
3 persons	6,975	...	...	47,015	...	...
4 persons	6,535	...	...	34,860	...	...
5 or more persons	1,750	...	...	11,920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,615	...	...	222,865	...	...
Total couple families	24,250	...	...	186,680	...	...
Married couples	21,110	...	...	147,900	...	...
Common-law couples	3,145	...	...	38,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,365	...	...	36,185	...	...
Female parent	3,530	...	...	28,650	...	...
Male parent	835	...	...	7,530	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,250	...	...	186,675	...	...
Couples without children	10,565	...	...	105,625	...	...
Couples with children	13,690	...	...	81,060	...	...
1 child	5,710	...	...	37,440	...	...
2 children	6,285	...	...	32,380	...	...
3 or more children	1,695	...	...	11,235	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,365	...	...	36,185	...	...
1 child	2,795	...	...	23,440	...	...
2 children	1,270	...	...	9,570	...	...
3 or more children	300	...	...	3,170	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,635	9,000	9,635	128,775	61,010	67,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,915	...	...	319,770	...	...
One-census-family households	26,340	...	...	214,235	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,525	...	...	102,170	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,815	...	...	112,070	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,110	...	...	4,280	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,465	...	...	101,255	...	...
One-person households	10,225	...	...	89,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,240	...	...	11,775	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	102,320	50,215	52,100	736,280	360,440	375,840
English only	90,475	45,205	45,275	420,820	210,555	210,260
French only	35	15	20	63,140	29,955	33,190
English and French	7,425	3,230	4,195	249,950	118,705	131,245
Neither English nor French	4,380	1,770	2,610	2,370	1,220	1,150
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	102,320	50,220	52,100	736,280	360,440	375,845
English	96,470	47,770	48,700	498,365	244,230	254,135
French	935	440	490	232,450	113,500	118,945
English and French	605	270	330	3,210	1,550	1,655
Neither English nor French	4,315	1,740	2,575	2,255	1,150	1,100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,235	575	655	234,055	114,280	119,775
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.1	1.3	31.8	31.7	31.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	102,320	50,215	52,100	736,280	360,440	375,845
Single responses	99,310	48,790	50,520	726,990	356,005	370,990
Official languages	57,490	29,260	28,225	703,840	344,285	359,555
English	56,580	28,840	27,745	472,725	231,595	241,135
French	905	425	480	231,110	112,690	118,415
Non-official languages	41,825	19,530	22,295	23,150	11,715	11,435
Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	2,165	1,035	1,135
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	2,130	1,020	1,110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,115	1,010	1,105
Malecite	0	0	0	280	125	155
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	1,835	885	950
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	41,795	19,515	22,280	20,990	10,685	10,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	585	305	280	3,190	1,805	1,385
Berber languages	15	5	5	40	25	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	15	5	5	30	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	5	5	5
Somali	5	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	555	290	270	3,110	1,760	1,355
Amharic	35	15	15	65	35	25
Arabic	405	210	200	2,855	1,615	1,235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	75	45	35	170	90	80
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	15	5	5	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	815	370	440	635	305	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	10	5	10
Vietnamese	785	355	435	620	305	320
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,815	685	1,125	1,375	510	865
Bikol	5	0	5	5	0	5
Cebuano	55	20	35	105	35	65
Fijian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	10	20	15	5	10
Ilocano	90	30	60	50	15	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malay	170	65	100	45	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,440	545	895	1,120	420	700
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	10	15	5	10
Creole languages	20	10	5	135	70	65
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	15	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	80	30	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	40	30	10
Dravidian languages	135	75	60	285	155	130
Kannada	15	5	5	20	15	10
Malayalam	30	25	10	40	15	20
Tamil	65	40	30	105	60	50
Telugu	25	10	15	110	60	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	14,690	7,110	7,570	9,325	4,790	4,530
Albanian	50	25	30	50	25	25
Armenian	95	50	50	30	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	3,240	1,505	1,735	1,740	865	875
Baltic languages	30	10	15	55	30	30
Latvian	5	5	5	25	10	10
Lithuanian	20	10	10	35	15	15
Slavic languages	3,215	1,495	1,720	1,685	835	850
Belarusan	5	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	85	40	45	50	25	25
Bulgarian	100	45	55	20	10	10
Croatian	875	415	470	75	35	40
Czech	165	75	90	55	25	25
Macedonian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Polish	475	240	235	230	105	125
Russian	815	360	460	880	440	435
Serbian	320	170	155	105	55	45
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	35	15	20
Slovak	120	40	75	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	25	15	10	10
Ukrainian	160	75	90	170	85	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	30	5	20
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	15	5	10
Welsh	5	5	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	1,485	770	715	2,875	1,415	1,465
Afrikaans	90	50	40	50	30	25
Danish	80	45	35	125	55	75
Dutch	215	115	100	885	470	410
Frisian	5	0	5	35	25	10
German	945	470	470	1,650	780	865
Icelandic	5	5	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	45	30	15	40	25	20
Swedish	80	40	40	50	15	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	5	5	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	245	120	130	145	100	50
Indo-Iranian languages	3,935	1,950	1,985	1,850	1,020	835
Indo-Aryan languages	2,005	985	1,025	1,175	655	525
Bengali	95	50	40	205	120	85
Gujarati	450	205	245	75	40	30
Hindi	375	175	200	225	135	95
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	20	10	10	50	20	25
Nepali	40	20	20	180	90	90
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	665	320	340	125	75	50
Sindhi	135	60	70	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	20	30	15	15
Urdu	180	110	70	240	140	100
Iranian languages	1,915	960	960	655	355	305
Kurdish	110	55	55	55	30	25
Pashto	15	10	5	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	1,800	900	900	580	310	270
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	5,620	2,695	2,930	2,605	1,355	1,250
Catalan	10	5	0	5	5	0
Italian	2,995	1,465	1,535	400	225	175
Portuguese	645	305	335	260	130	130
Romanian	260	130	130	485	250	240
Spanish	1,705	780	925	1,460	755	705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Japanese	895	320	575	110	25	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	2,640	1,230	1,410	1,550	800	750
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	105	55	55	700	385	315
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	40	30	15
Ga	5	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	45	25	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	40	20	20
Shona	10	10	0	20	10	10
Swahili	30	15	20	135	65	70
Wolof	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yoruba	10	5	5	30	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	195	105	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	145	75	70
American Sign Language	10	5	5	40	20	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	95	55	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	19,450	9,065	10,385	3,115	1,570	1,545
Chinese languages	19,420	9,045	10,375	3,085	1,555	1,530
Cantonese	10,310	4,790	5,525	440	225	210
Hakka	130	60	70	20	10	10
Mandarin	7,925	3,685	4,240	2,250	1,105	1,150
Min Dong	5	5	5	0	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	460	210	250	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	185	90	90	100	45	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	395	205	190	240	150	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	15	30	15	15
Burmese	30	15	10	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	110	30	85	60	15	50
Lao	15	0	10	5	0	0
Thai	100	25	75	55	10	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	120	60	55	105	60	45
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	5	5	5
Turkish	100	55	45	75	50	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages	375	165	205	250	115	135
Estonian	25	10	15	20	5	10
Finnish	65	25	45	45	15	30
Hungarian	285	135	150	185	90	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	25	10	10
Multiple responses	3,005	1,430	1,575	9,290	4,440	4,855
English and French	235	105	130	7,285	3,470	3,815
English and non-official language	2,655	1,275	1,380	1,535	725	810
French and non-official language	50	25	25	330	175	155
English, French and non-official language	70	30	45	145	65	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	102,320	50,220	52,100	736,280	360,435	375,845
Single responses	95,635	47,020	48,610	724,940	355,025	369,910
Official languages	72,130	36,055	36,075	712,250	348,510	363,740
English	71,825	35,910	35,910	505,935	247,610	258,325
French	310	145	165	206,315	100,900	105,415
Non-official languages	23,500	10,965	12,540	12,690	6,515	6,175
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	820	400	420
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	820	395	420
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	815	395	420
Malecite	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	765	370	395
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	23,500	10,960	12,535	11,870	6,115	5,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	2,285	1,210	1,075
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	300	150	150	2,265	1,200	1,065
Amharic	25	15	10	20	10	10
Arabic	215	105	115	2,110	1,125	990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	20	15	130	60	70
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	5	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	415	185	220	525	255	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Vietnamese	405	185	220	520	250	270
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	600	255	340	510	235	270
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	15	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	45	15	30	15	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	505	220	285	450	215	235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	65	25	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	20	0	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	45	20	20
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	110	60	45
Kannada	5	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	20	5	10
Tamil	35	20	20	35	20	20
Telugu	5	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,920	2,760	3,160	4,160	2,175	1,990
Albanian	15	5	5	30	15	10
Armenian	65	30	35	20	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,425	670	745	975	505	470
Baltic languages	0	0	5	35	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	5	25	15	10
Slavic languages	1,415	670	740	935	480	455
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	20	25	15	10
Bulgarian	55	25	30	5	5	0
Croatian	320	150	170	25	10	15
Czech	45	20	25	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	195	100	95	55	25	30
Russian	520	250	275	620	320	305
Serbian	160	80	80	80	45	35
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Slovak	35	15	20	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	20	30	90	50	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	190	90	100	640	320	320
Afrikaans	35	15	15	35	15	20
Danish	10	10	5	5	5	5
Dutch	20	10	10	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	100	50	55	425	215	210
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	20	10	10	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	35	40	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	2,070	985	1,085	1,140	595	545
Indo-Aryan languages	830	380	450	655	335	325
Bengali	40	20	20	130	70	60
Gujarati	185	80	110	40	15	20
Hindi	120	55	70	115	60	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	20	10	5	20	10	10
Nepali	25	15	10	135	60	75
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	125	155	50	25	25
Sindhi	45	15	35	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	5	5	5
Urdu	80	55	30	140	75	70
Iranian languages	1,240	605	635	470	255	220
Kurdish	65	40	30	35	25	10
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	1,170	565	605	425	225	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	2,080	935	1,145	1,305	705	600
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	845	370	480	85	40	45
Portuguese	260	125	135	110	50	60
Romanian	125	55	65	290	145	140
Spanish	855	380	470	820	470	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	445	195	250	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	2,055	965	1,095	1,245	645	605
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	240	125	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	10	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	15	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	5	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	10	5	5	5	0	5
Swahili	10	5	5	80	35	45
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	200	115	85
American Sign Language	15	10	10	55	30	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	150	90	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	13,415	6,285	7,130	2,390	1,210	1,175
Chinese languages	13,400	6,280	7,120	2,365	1,195	1,170
Cantonese	6,780	3,140	3,635	260	130	130
Hakka	40	20	20	5	0	0
Mandarin	6,090	2,885	3,215	1,855	930	920
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	170	80	85	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	105	55	45	85	40	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	210	100	110	140	80	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	5	5	25	15	10
Burmese	15	5	10	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	15	35	10	0	5
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	30	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	20	30	30	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	45	20	20	25	15	5
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	50	65	70	35	40
Estonian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	5	5	5
Hungarian	95	40	50	55	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,690	3,200	3,490	11,345	5,415	5,925
English and French	165	80	80	7,275	3,370	3,905
English and non-official language	6,430	3,070	3,360	3,435	1,715	1,720
French and non-official language	15	5	5	340	185	160
English, French and non-official language	85	40	45	290	140	145
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	102,320	50,220	52,100	736,280	360,435	375,845
None	80,160	39,760	40,405	647,960	318,560	329,400
English	9,350	4,505	4,850	49,925	24,065	25,855
French	870	375	495	30,030	13,760	16,275
Non-official language	11,610	5,430	6,180	7,545	3,650	3,895
Aboriginal	25	10	15	1,300	625	685
Non-Aboriginal	11,590	5,415	6,165	6,240	3,030	3,210
English and French	25	10	15	180	90	90
English and non-official language	175	80	95	300	160	145
French and non-official language	115	60	50	335	155	185
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	86,665	42,335	44,325	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,300	40,665	42,635	594,705	289,220	305,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,385	40,466	29,496	30,961	37,516	25,796
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,415	40,765	42,645	594,920	289,245	305,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,824	35,414	27,240	28,107	33,169	23,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,715	37,450	38,270	516,780	259,945	256,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,827	40,581	28,297	28,444	34,830	23,278
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,105	24,510	32,600	439,645	193,975	245,675
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,202	1,124	3,035	8,164	9,210	7,321
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,090	31,605	30,485	423,915	219,135	204,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,220	41,657	30,173	29,124	34,784	24,769
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	86,870	42,435	44,435	620,395	301,650	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,570	40,740	42,830	594,650	289,140	305,510
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,497	59,370	40,106	39,141	46,154	32,504
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,670	40,835	42,830	594,870	289,165	305,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,642	47,528	34,077	33,022	38,151	28,171
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,040	37,695	38,345	516,685	259,855	256,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,760	60,201	39,497	37,432	44,240	30,543
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,220	24,555	32,665	440,195	194,240	245,955
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,169	6,099	6,221	8,938	9,519	8,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,215	31,745	30,470	423,915	218,800	205,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,838	57,632	39,675	37,611	43,456	31,376
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	86,865	42,435	44,435	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,995	15,150	11,845	197,290	104,215	93,075
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,838	65,457	52,883	46,349	52,010	41,058
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	73,465	82,384	62,061	54,011	60,796	46,415
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.4	93.7	88.1	83.2	86.2	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.4	77.4	70.1	68.5	71.3	64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.6	6.3	11.9	16.8	13.8	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	86,665	42,335	44,330	620,390	301,650	318,745
Without total income	3,360	1,670	1,690	25,680	12,430	13,260
With total income	83,300	40,665	42,640	594,710	289,220	305,490
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.2	95.9	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,055	6,600	8,450	80,700	32,655	48,050
$10,000 to $19,999	13,190	5,615	7,575	109,015	40,415	68,600
$20,000 to $29,999	9,735	4,230	5,505	99,025	40,480	58,540
$30,000 to $39,999	8,325	3,690	4,635	83,770	41,360	42,405
$40,000 to $49,999	7,495	3,405	4,090	65,795	35,080	30,715
$50,000 to $59,999	6,280	2,985	3,295	44,810	26,560	18,250
$60,000 to $69,999	5,045	2,675	2,365	32,185	20,270	11,920
$70,000 to $79,999	4,070	2,260	1,810	24,565	14,130	10,430
$80,000 to $89,999	3,240	1,855	1,380	17,095	9,915	7,180
$90,000 to $99,999	2,425	1,435	995	10,240	6,980	3,260
$100,000 and over	8,445	5,910	2,530	27,515	21,380	6,135
$100,000 to $149,999	5,340	3,555	1,785	19,765	15,195	4,570
$150,000 and over	3,105	2,355	745	7,750	6,185	1,565
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	86,660	42,340	44,325	620,390	301,645	318,750
Without after-tax income	3,250	1,570	1,680	25,470	12,405	13,070
With after-tax income	83,415	40,765	42,645	594,920	289,240	305,680
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.3	96.2	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,625	6,945	8,680	83,590	33,140	50,455
$10,000 to $19,999	13,820	5,960	7,860	115,730	43,245	72,485
$20,000 to $29,999	11,420	5,040	6,380	118,940	51,335	67,610
$30,000 to $39,999	9,855	4,385	5,475	98,230	50,770	47,460
$40,000 to $49,999	8,725	4,120	4,610	67,470	38,665	28,810
$50,000 to $59,999	6,550	3,440	3,110	42,775	26,495	16,280
$60,000 to $69,999	4,990	2,750	2,245	28,790	16,435	12,355
$70,000 to $79,999	3,785	2,175	1,610	14,945	10,205	4,740
$80,000 and over	8,640	5,965	2,675	24,450	18,955	5,500
$80,000 to $89,999	2,430	1,545	880	8,385	6,340	2,040
$90,000 to $99,999	1,610	1,045	565	5,060	3,970	1,090
$100,000 and over	4,605	3,370	1,235	11,005	8,640	2,365
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	86,665	42,335	44,325	620,390	301,645	318,745
Without employment income	24,575	10,730	13,845	196,475	82,515	113,965
With employment income	62,085	31,605	30,480	423,910	219,140	204,775
Percentage with employment income	71.6	74.7	68.8	68.3	72.6	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,240	4,190	5,045	54,590	26,540	28,045
$5,000 to $9,999	4,690	2,105	2,580	36,840	15,720	21,120
$10,000 to $19,999	7,885	3,635	4,245	65,895	29,920	35,975
$20,000 to $29,999	6,055	2,795	3,265	59,240	25,955	33,280
$30,000 to $39,999	5,860	2,665	3,195	50,190	24,930	25,260
$40,000 to $49,999	5,340	2,400	2,945	42,140	22,160	19,980
$50,000 to $59,999	4,715	2,300	2,420	29,910	18,180	11,730
$60,000 to $69,999	3,885	2,080	1,800	23,390	14,620	8,770
$70,000 to $79,999	3,175	1,790	1,390	19,515	10,565	8,950
$80,000 and over	11,245	7,645	3,600	42,210	30,540	11,665
$80,000 to $89,999	2,650	1,530	1,120	13,190	7,840	5,345
$90,000 to $99,999	1,950	1,220	725	8,105	5,685	2,420
$100,000 and over	6,650	4,900	1,755	20,915	17,015	3,895
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,915	...	...	319,770	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,160	...	...	59,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,718	...	...	52,553	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,225	...	...	89,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,205	...	...	28,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,593	...	...	26,387	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,685	...	...	230,290	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,836	...	...	74,207	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,817	...	...	65,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,995	...	...	319,775	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	103,430	...	...	72,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,025	...	...	61,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,360	...	...	89,455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,871	...	...	36,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,214	...	...	31,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,640	...	...	230,320	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,399	...	...	86,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,587	...	...	73,156	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,910	...	...	319,775	...	...
Under $5,000	1,650	...	...	3,940	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	610	...	...	7,800	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	945	...	...	6,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,315	...	...	17,765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,435	...	...	16,400	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,320	...	...	16,335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,310	...	...	17,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,375	...	...	16,875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,360	...	...	15,365	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,360	...	...	14,845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,825	...	...	27,735	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,530	...	...	25,205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,385	...	...	22,750	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,235	...	...	19,415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,075	...	...	16,030	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,185	...	...	74,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,140	...	...	29,535	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,070	...	...	18,605	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,920	...	...	17,050	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,060	...	...	9,460	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,915	...	...	319,770	...	...
Under $5,000	1,750	...	...	4,090	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	620	...	...	7,880	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	960	...	...	6,980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,370	...	...	18,630	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,575	...	...	18,705	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,620	...	...	18,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,590	...	...	20,540	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,590	...	...	19,550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,730	...	...	18,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,725	...	...	17,920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,155	...	...	32,930	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,920	...	...	29,175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,815	...	...	23,970	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,360	...	...	19,330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,080	...	...	15,105	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,060	...	...	48,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,230	...	...	25,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,845	...	...	11,980	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,980	...	...	11,110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,095	...	...	221,680	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,535	...	...	74,353	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,071	...	...	65,100	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,330	...	...	99,865	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,816	...	...	67,988	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,910	...	...	59,801	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,720	...	...	82,260	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,549	...	...	100,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,284	...	...	85,717	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	33,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,800	...	...	42,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,283	...	...	40,671	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,045	...	...	221,740	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	122,183	...	...	87,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,755	...	...	73,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,385	...	...	99,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,967	...	...	79,085	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,688	...	...	66,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,760	...	...	82,415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	148,487	...	...	111,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,764	...	...	92,699	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,860	...	...	33,455	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	75,522	...	...	51,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,462	...	...	45,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,995	8,000	8,000	114,825	54,970	59,850
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,273	30,172	28,435	27,250	30,122	25,182
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,767	27,405	26,332	25,167	27,154	23,916
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,050	7,935	8,110	114,375	54,300	60,075
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,261	51,023	37,647	34,738	37,330	32,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,582	43,127	32,160	29,845	31,431	28,411
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	101,505	49,970	51,535	730,710	357,860	372,850
In the bottom half of the distribution	44,245	21,285	22,965	428,180	204,170	224,005
In the bottom decile	12,775	6,285	6,485	80,120	37,430	42,695
In the second decile	8,260	3,850	4,405	94,165	42,190	51,980
In the third decile	7,565	3,600	3,965	87,075	41,905	45,170
In the fourth decile	7,800	3,730	4,070	85,610	42,275	43,335
In the fifth decile	7,850	3,815	4,035	81,200	40,375	40,825
In the top half of the distribution	57,255	28,680	28,575	302,530	153,685	148,845
In the sixth decile	9,195	4,470	4,725	77,345	38,915	38,425
In the seventh decile	9,830	4,900	4,930	73,185	37,190	36,005
In the eighth decile	10,700	5,375	5,330	65,090	32,815	32,275
In the ninth decile	12,730	6,400	6,335	52,050	26,635	25,410
In the top decile	14,800	7,540	7,255	34,860	18,130	16,730
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	99,525	49,075	50,455	722,550	353,870	368,680
0 to 17 years	17,845	9,165	8,680	131,930	67,285	64,645
0 to 5 years	5,425	2,840	2,585	40,900	20,805	20,100
18 to 64 years	65,760	32,405	33,355	452,805	221,675	231,130
65 years and over	15,920	7,510	8,410	137,820	64,915	72,905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,570	7,550	8,020	123,820	55,990	67,825
0 to 17 years	2,825	1,525	1,300	29,250	14,930	14,320
0 to 5 years	750	420	335	10,285	5,260	5,030
18 to 64 years	10,525	5,065	5,465	66,745	29,975	36,770
65 years and over	2,220	965	1,260	27,830	11,090	16,745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.6	15.4	15.9	17.1	15.8	18.4
0 to 17 years (%)	15.8	16.6	15.0	22.2	22.2	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	13.8	14.8	13.0	25.1	25.3	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	16.0	15.6	16.4	14.7	13.5	15.9
65 years and over (%)	13.9	12.8	15.0	20.2	17.1	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	13,880	6,830	7,050	49,830	24,165	25,660
0 to 17 years	2,315	1,255	1,060	11,520	5,890	5,630
0 to 5 years	570	315	260	4,200	2,145	2,055
18 to 64 years	10,130	4,975	5,160	35,680	17,255	18,425
65 years and over	1,435	600	835	2,630	1,025	1,605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.9	13.9	14.0	6.9	6.8	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	13.7	12.2	8.7	8.8	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	10.5	11.1	10.1	10.3	10.3	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	15.4	15.4	15.5	7.9	7.8	8.0
65 years and over (%)	9.0	8.0	9.9	1.9	1.6	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	101,545	49,955	51,590	730,710	357,855	372,850
Official languages	97,280	48,225	49,055	728,310	356,615	371,690
English	97,260	48,225	49,035	666,315	326,905	339,415
French	7,460	3,235	4,225	310,550	147,845	162,705
Non-official languages	49,695	23,410	26,290	34,880	17,355	17,525
Aboriginal languages	50	30	20	3,065	1,470	1,595
Algonquian languages	20	0	10	2,990	1,455	1,540
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,965	1,435	1,530
Malecite	0	0	0	720	335	385
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	2,265	1,115	1,150
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	15	15	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	55	10	45
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	45	10	40
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	49,655	23,385	26,270	31,865	15,915	15,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	885	465	425	4,355	2,385	1,980
Berber languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	20	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	15	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	10	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	870	455	410	4,300	2,340	1,960
Amharic	45	20	25	165	100	65
Arabic	685	365	320	3,685	2,030	1,660
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	140	80	65	435	205	230
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	20	10	10	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	15	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,080	505	580	835	430	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	10	0	0
Vietnamese	1,080	505	575	820	435	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,560	1,115	1,445	1,790	695	1,090
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	115	45	70	185	70	115
Fijian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	10	30
Ilocano	110	50	60	50	10	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malay	335	190	145	75	20	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,155	880	1,275	1,595	625	970
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	20	15	0
Creole languages	65	30	35	430	195	235
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	50	20	30
Creole, n.o.s.	45	10	30	240	105	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	140	75	65
Dravidian languages	245	125	125	435	245	195
Kannada	15	10	10	60	30	25
Malayalam	55	30	30	55	35	25
Tamil	160	85	75	190	115	75
Telugu	40	15	20	175	90	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	19,855	9,570	10,290	16,505	8,155	8,350
Albanian	25	10	10	80	45	35
Armenian	125	60	65	60	35	25
Balto-Slavic languages	3,985	1,915	2,070	2,065	1,100	965
Baltic languages	25	15	10	55	40	20
Latvian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	20	10	10	30	20	10
Slavic languages	3,960	1,905	2,060	2,025	1,070	955
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	105	35	70	75	40	40
Bulgarian	85	45	40	45	15	35
Croatian	1,335	680	655	95	45	55
Czech	230	115	115	115	65	45
Macedonian	15	10	0	35	25	10
Polish	610	285	325	320	165	160
Russian	1,035	455	575	1,200	630	570
Serbian	450	220	225	90	70	20
Serbo-Croatian	55	30	20	40	30	10
Slovak	115	35	80	45	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	30	25	15	10	0
Ukrainian	225	100	125	310	145	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	50	40	0	140	40	100
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	95	20	75
Welsh	10	10	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	40	20	20
Germanic languages	2,535	1,305	1,230	4,745	2,360	2,380
Afrikaans	210	100	110	130	70	60
Danish	140	90	50	155	60	95
Dutch	305	140	160	1,185	560	625
Frisian	0	0	0	50	40	15
German	1,665	885	780	3,260	1,675	1,580
Icelandic	10	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	80	30	50	130	65	65
Swedish	225	100	125	110	45	60
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	15	0	40	20	25
Yiddish	10	0	10	20	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	260	130	130	220	125	95
Indo-Iranian languages	5,200	2,515	2,680	2,325	1,275	1,050
Indo-Aryan languages	3,175	1,480	1,695	1,570	875	695
Bengali	100	35	70	225	150	80
Gujarati	950	430	515	110	45	65
Hindi	1,155	515	635	790	430	355
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	35	15	15	55	20	30
Nepali	55	20	35	185	90	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,000	505	495	205	130	75
Sindhi	310	140	170	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	30	25	35	10	20
Urdu	390	225	165	355	215	140
Iranian languages	2,060	1,055	1,005	805	430	375
Kurdish	80	40	40	130	65	60
Pashto	45	35	10	60	45	20
Persian (Farsi)	2,015	1,035	985	620	330	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	8,370	3,945	4,425	7,600	3,540	4,055
Catalan	10	0	10	15	10	0
Italian	4,360	2,040	2,315	825	405	420
Portuguese	795	395	405	450	250	200
Romanian	300	150	155	555	290	265
Spanish	3,340	1,565	1,775	6,065	2,775	3,290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	1,535	665	870	430	190	240
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	2,545	1,225	1,320	1,695	860	835
Mongolic languages	0	10	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	250	150	100	1,525	890	640
Akan (Twi)	0	10	10	35	15	25
Bamanankan	10	10	10	155	70	85
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	100	85	15
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	15	10	0	60	50	15
Lingala	10	0	0	125	95	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	90	55	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	70	40	30
Shona	20	20	0	40	15	25
Swahili	155	90	60	355	185	170
Wolof	10	0	0	70	45	25
Yoruba	15	0	0	60	45	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	545	315	230
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	185	85	105	1,155	450	705
American Sign Language	115	45	70	425	150	280
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	745	305	435
Sino-Tibetan languages	21,015	9,825	11,195	3,585	1,885	1,700
Chinese languages	20,985	9,810	11,175	3,510	1,855	1,660
Cantonese	12,325	5,700	6,625	610	285	320
Hakka	170	90	75	0	0	0
Mandarin	10,860	4,940	5,920	2,760	1,455	1,310
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	550	235	315	60	30	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	215	105	110	140	65	75
Chinese, n.o.s.	330	190	145	310	195	115
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tibeto-Burman languages	55	20	30	70	30	40
Burmese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	65	25	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	185	90	95	85	20	65
Lao	20	0	15	10	0	10
Thai	175	85	85	80	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	225	100	120	175	105	75
Azerbaijani	50	20	25	0	0	0
Turkish	165	75	80	165	105	60
Uyghur	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	10
Uralic languages	470	195	275	270	130	140
Estonian	20	10	10	20	15	0
Finnish	105	40	65	35	15	20
Hungarian	345	150	195	220	105	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	30	10	100	70	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	101,545	49,955	51,590	730,710	357,855	372,855
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	89,600	44,390	45,210	710,775	347,905	362,875
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,765	8,595	8,170	130,785	66,795	63,990
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	72,830	35,795	37,040	579,995	281,110	298,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	11,945	5,565	6,380	19,925	9,950	9,980
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	101,545	49,955	51,595	730,710	357,855	372,850
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,395	29,825	28,570	692,535	339,090	353,445
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	38,900	18,125	20,780	33,810	16,175	17,640
Before 1981	11,560	5,590	5,975	11,545	5,265	6,275
1981 to 1990	5,205	2,210	2,995	2,735	1,340	1,390
1991 to 2000	9,500	4,545	4,955	2,975	1,490	1,490
2001 to 2010	8,590	3,860	4,735	7,235	3,530	3,710
2001 to 2005	4,305	1,965	2,340	2,435	1,110	1,330
2006 to 2010	4,290	1,895	2,390	4,800	2,415	2,385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,040	1,915	2,125	9,330	4,560	4,770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,250	2,010	2,240	4,360	2,590	1,770
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	38,895	18,120	20,775	33,815	16,175	17,635
Under 5 years	3,280	1,645	1,630	5,135	2,350	2,790
5 to 14 years	6,875	3,500	3,375	7,290	3,585	3,705
15 to 24 years	8,000	3,555	4,445	5,790	2,525	3,265
25 to 44 years	16,855	7,550	9,310	12,640	6,100	6,535
45 years and over	3,895	1,875	2,015	2,955	1,615	1,340
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	38,895	18,120	20,775	33,815	16,175	17,635
Americas	2,950	1,390	1,565	9,420	4,205	5,210
Brazil	140	55	85	55	20	30
Colombia	155	75	85	215	85	130
El Salvador	105	40	65	115	85	30
Guyana	35	10	25	80	40	45
Haiti	0	0	0	170	70	100
Jamaica	135	65	70	120	85	40
Mexico	300	110	190	160	50	110
Peru	155	85	70	60	35	25
Trinidad and Tobago	95	45	50	115	70	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,125	555	565	7,620	3,315	4,305
Other places of birth in Americas	710	350	355	715	355	360
Europe	9,400	4,575	4,830	10,985	5,335	5,650
Bosnia and Herzegovina	255	115	140	100	55	50
Croatia	585	285	305	60	35	25
France	135	65	75	760	425	340
Germany	585	330	255	1,615	740	880
Greece	100	60	40	95	60	40
Hungary	180	95	90	100	35	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	125	75	55	160	75	85
Italy	2,175	1,085	1,095	210	125	85
Netherlands	220	95	125	975	505	465
Poland	440	220	220	195	90	100
Portugal	180	85	95	130	85	45
Romania	265	120	145	485	245	240
Russian Federation	345	140	205	245	115	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	160	60	95	30	25	10
Ukraine	210	110	105	250	120	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,245	1,040	1,210	4,600	2,160	2,445
Other places of birth in Europe	1,175	595	580	970	455	515
Africa	1,725	805	920	2,565	1,420	1,140
Algeria	25	15	15	165	90	75
Egypt	110	55	55	120	75	45
Ethiopia	40	20	25	120	65	60
Kenya	315	130	185	60	30	30
Morocco	10	10	0	200	120	75
Nigeria	30	15	20	115	65	50
Somalia	15	0	15	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	415	215	205	165	85	80
Other places of birth in Africa	755	350	405	1,615	885	725
Asia	24,195	11,075	13,120	10,625	5,105	5,520
Afghanistan	125	75	55	20	10	0
Bangladesh	55	25	30	100	55	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	7,925	3,610	4,310	2,210	1,040	1,175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	4,145	1,875	2,270	120	60	55
India	1,010	485	525	820	435	380
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,550	765	785	490	260	230
Iraq	85	40	50	70	25	45
Japan	565	170	400	90	15	75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,930	940	995	1,495	775	720
Lebanon	75	45	30	390	225	165
Pakistan	205	115	90	225	130	95
Philippines	2,150	895	1,255	1,340	475	870
Sri Lanka	100	60	45	40	15	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	90	50	40	1,225	605	620
Taiwan	1,505	665	845	80	25	55
Viet Nam	965	435	530	720	355	365
Other places of birth in Asia	1,710	835	870	1,195	600	595
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	625	275	345	220	110	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,045	1,915	2,125	9,325	4,555	4,775
Americas	305	155	155	900	430	475
Brazil	25	15	15	20	10	10
Colombia	30	25	10	40	20	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	45	15	30
Jamaica	25	15	15	40	25	10
Mexico	65	25	35	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	55	65	585	285	300
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	40	25	15	110	45	70
Europe	825	380	445	1,405	695	710
France	30	10	20	300	165	130
Germany	60	50	0	85	45	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	30	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	10	25	10	20
Romania	45	20	25	245	130	120
Russian Federation	80	25	55	90	35	55
Ukraine	80	40	40	100	50	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	200	85	115	240	145	100
Other places of birth in Europe	295	130	170	280	105	180
Africa	125	45	80	975	550	425
Algeria	15	10	0	15	20	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	45	35	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	155	75	80
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	40	20	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Morocco	0	0	0	40	30	10
Nigeria	10	10	0	40	15	25
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	55	10	35	35	20	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	45	15	25	455	265	185
Asia	2,730	1,295	1,430	6,015	2,865	3,150
Afghanistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	10	10	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	960	435	525	1,390	690	700
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	70	20	45	10	10	0
India	90	45	45	265	140	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	360	175	185	255	130	125
Iraq	15	0	10	45	20	25
Israel	10	15	0	200	90	110
Japan	30	15	15	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	310	145	165	600	290	310
Lebanon	0	0	0	130	75	55
Nepal	15	10	10	45	15	35
Pakistan	45	15	25	70	40	30
Philippines	475	235	240	925	345	580
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	45	40	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	40	30	1,145	550	595
Taiwan	40	20	15	10	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	45	40	10
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	30	20	10
Viet Nam	15	0	10	500	250	255
Other places of birth in Asia	180	100	80	265	100	160
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	50	35	15	40	25	15
Australia	30	15	10	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	20	0	20	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	101,545	49,955	51,590	730,710	357,855	372,850
First generationCensus data footnote 69	43,950	20,550	23,400	41,395	20,445	20,955
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	27,420	14,000	13,420	43,370	21,150	22,220
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,175	15,405	14,770	645,945	316,270	329,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	28,045	12,875	15,170	22,665	11,085	11,575
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	17,935	8,545	9,395	13,205	6,735	6,470
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,745	4,090	2,655	5,115	3,595	1,520
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	11,195	4,455	6,735	8,090	3,140	4,950
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	7,080	2,785	4,290	6,100	2,625	3,475
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,505	1,285	1,225	3,240	1,675	1,570
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	520	260	260	110	55	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	101,545	49,955	51,590	730,710	357,860	372,855
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,500	1,070	1,435	29,385	14,690	14,695
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,430	1,035	1,390	28,160	14,120	14,040
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,625	690	930	17,575	8,555	9,015
Métis	785	330	455	10,200	5,370	4,835
Inuk (Inuit)	15	15	0	385	190	190
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	15	470	210	260
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	30	30	750	360	390
Non-Aboriginal identity	99,040	48,885	50,155	701,325	343,170	358,155
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	101,545	49,950	51,590	730,705	357,855	372,850
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,275	520	750	14,305	7,085	7,225
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	100,270	49,435	50,835	716,405	350,775	365,625
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	101,545	49,955	51,590	730,710	357,860	372,850
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	500	225	275	12,785	6,335	6,450
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	500	220	270	12,495	6,175	6,320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	405	175	235	10,635	5,200	5,435
Métis single ancestry	70	30	40	1,695	900	800
Inuit single ancestry	15	15	0	165	75	85
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	290	165	130
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	235	125	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,590	1,220	1,370	33,795	16,295	17,500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,525	1,200	1,325	32,505	15,690	16,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,780	870	905	24,255	11,640	12,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	745	325	420	7,765	3,810	3,955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	480	240	245
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	65	25	40	1,295	600	690
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	30	1,165	540	630
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	30	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	98,460	48,510	49,950	684,125	335,230	348,895
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	101,545	49,950	51,590	730,710	357,855	372,850
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	45,210	21,595	23,615	24,535	12,470	12,070
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,390	2,070	2,320	2,535	1,385	1,150
Chinese	24,810	11,815	13,000	3,925	1,970	1,955
Black	1,105	625	480	7,000	3,540	3,460
Filipino	2,985	1,300	1,690	1,980	835	1,145
Latin American	1,615	715	900	1,285	650	635
Arab	510	260	250	2,960	1,650	1,310
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,490	740	755	1,230	600	630
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	2,015	1,040	980	730	415	320
Korean	2,675	1,275	1,400	1,685	885	800
Japanese	1,695	770	925	230	70	160
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	205	100	105	305	135	175
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,715	890	825	675	345	330
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	56,335	28,360	27,975	706,170	345,385	360,785
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	101,545	49,955	51,590	730,705	357,860	372,850
North American Aboriginal origins	3,085	1,440	1,645	46,585	22,625	23,955
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,255	1,070	1,185	36,405	17,570	18,840
Inuit	30	15	10	830	420	410
Métis	880	375	505	10,960	5,435	5,530
Other North American origins	14,465	7,355	7,115	428,865	209,615	219,250
Acadian	35	25	10	29,505	14,455	15,060
American	1,470	660	800	7,175	3,575	3,605
Canadian	13,460	6,850	6,605	407,370	199,020	208,350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	240	135	105
Newfoundlander	20	15	10	445	190	250
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	40	30	0	770	410	365
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	20	20	0
European origins	55,485	27,845	27,640	424,850	206,715	218,135
British Isles origins	32,050	16,120	15,930	314,655	151,970	162,690
Channel Islander	20	15	10	125	45	85
Cornish	0	0	10	45	25	20
English	19,825	9,960	9,870	168,205	80,795	87,415
Irish	11,875	5,880	5,995	147,245	69,515	77,730
Manx	65	25	45	45	40	10
Scottish	14,305	7,000	7,305	134,455	64,400	70,055
Welsh	2,060	945	1,110	10,110	4,825	5,290
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,405	1,180	1,220	10,640	4,885	5,755
French origins	6,120	2,915	3,205	163,270	79,105	84,165
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	55	30	30
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,125	2,915	3,205	163,245	79,090	84,155
Western European origins (except French origins)	12,630	6,465	6,170	49,825	24,100	25,725
Austrian	945	490	455	1,000	530	475
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	415	235	185	1,470	650	815
Dutch	2,960	1,495	1,465	15,230	7,290	7,945
Flemish	35	15	15	100	65	40
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	15
German	8,805	4,470	4,330	34,205	16,575	17,630
Luxembourger	25	25	0	0	10	0
Swiss	545	315	230	1,145	545	595
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	15	35	20	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,360	2,650	2,710	10,400	5,080	5,320
Danish	915	465	450	3,960	1,885	2,075
Finnish	715	345	365	465	235	225
Icelandic	390	255	135	250	135	115
Norwegian	1,860	885	975	3,330	1,650	1,680
Swedish	1,740	790	950	2,010	1,010	1,005
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	265	135	130	820	410	410
Eastern European origins	10,000	4,945	5,050	11,590	5,600	5,995
Bulgarian	135	85	45	155	60	100
Byelorussian	70	45	25	85	45	40
Czech	485	240	240	435	215	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	115	60	55	175	80	100
Estonian	160	85	80	100	35	60
Hungarian	1,110	595	520	1,280	615	665
Latvian	115	50	60	185	105	80
Lithuanian	165	60	110	325	165	160
Moldovan	30	10	15	35	20	15
Polish	2,830	1,345	1,485	3,445	1,670	1,780
Romanian	610	290	325	945	485	460
Russian	2,185	1,070	1,115	2,260	1,015	1,245
Slovak	230	85	145	250	130	125
Ukrainian	3,660	1,815	1,845	3,535	1,750	1,785
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	60	40	15	70	25	45
Southern European origins	15,260	7,680	7,580	13,450	6,560	6,890
Albanian	25	15	10	120	65	55
Bosnian	220	90	125	120	65	55
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	2,090	1,065	1,025	310	120	190
Cypriot	40	15	20	30	20	10
Greek	560	290	275	950	485	465
Italian	9,640	4,890	4,755	7,460	3,615	3,845
Kosovar	20	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	30	10	80	35	45
Maltese	30	10	25	115	45	65
Montenegrin	15	10	0	20	20	0
Portuguese	1,295	670	625	1,785	840	945
Serbian	545	250	300	130	90	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	300	150	150	130	60	60
Spanish	1,570	685	880	2,555	1,220	1,330
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	170	95	75	120	55	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	10	10	20	10	10
Other European origins	645	370	275	1,805	960	840
Basque	10	0	0	90	50	40
Jewish	370	215	155	785	410	375
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	30	20	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	30	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	130	110	875	480	395
Caribbean origins	765	415	345	2,275	1,045	1,230
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	15	10	35	15	15
Barbadian	45	30	20	100	60	40
Bermudan	0	10	0	130	40	90
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	45	30	15	235	135	100
Dominican	35	20	20	80	35	40
Grenadian	35	10	20	20	0	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian	10	10	0	305	140	160
Jamaican	300	155	145	750	350	395
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	15	10	85	40	40
St. Lucian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	125	70	60	150	70	75
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	45	10	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	75	45	30	245	110	135
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	10	185	65	120
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,480	1,190	1,290	2,135	1,110	1,025
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	70	45	25	65	40	25
Arawak	15	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	50	25	25	30	10	20
Belizean	0	0	10	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Brazilian	175	90	90	60	15	45
Chilean	420	185	235	95	40	55
Colombian	215	110	110	265	105	160
Costa Rican	35	25	10	30	15	15
Ecuadorian	45	20	20	30	20	10
Guatemalan	150	75	75	125	40	85
Guyanese	80	35	40	115	50	70
Hispanic	85	60	25	75	35	35
Honduran	50	15	30	50	20	25
Maya	0	0	10	90	45	45
Mexican	615	280	330	700	395	300
Nicaraguan	105	55	55	20	20	0
Panamanian	10	10	10	15	15	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	125	60	65	90	45	45
Salvadorean	185	105	75	135	95	40
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	80	25	55	60	35	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	155	70	85	110	65	50
African origins	1,530	810	715	6,705	3,535	3,170
Central and West African origins	120	80	35	1,835	1,045	790
Akan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Angolan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	75	50	30
Cameroonian	0	0	0	150	110	40
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	415	250	165
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	10	90	55	35
Guinean	10	10	0	175	125	50
Ibo	0	0	0	80	55	25
Ivorian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Liberian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Malian	15	10	0	125	55	65
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	40	15	230	115	115
Peulh	0	0	0	40	25	20
Senegalese	10	10	0	105	45	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	0	20
Togolese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	225	135	90
North African origins	290	150	135	1,200	705	495
Algerian	60	35	25	190	90	90
Berber	10	10	0	180	105	70
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	135	65	70	210	130	80
Libyan	0	0	0	185	85	100
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	25	20	365	255	115
Sudanese	35	25	10	15	10	10
Tunisian	10	0	0	140	80	60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	700	340	360	1,050	565	485
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	0	15	30	25	0
Burundian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	10	10	115	80	40
Ethiopian	55	25	30	180	105	70
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	70	30	35	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	60	20	35
Mauritian	35	20	20	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	10	20
Rwandan	0	0	10	105	50	55
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	25	10	15	30	25	0
South African	290	140	155	225	95	130
Tanzanian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	25	15	25	15	15
Zambian	0	0	10	25	10	15
Zimbabwean	15	10	10	60	30	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	95	45	50	80	40	40
Other African origins	425	250	175	2,850	1,360	1,485
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	40	10	385	140	245
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	380	210	170	2,475	1,225	1,245
Asian origins	43,150	20,640	22,520	19,410	9,775	9,635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,355	1,740	1,615	6,835	3,590	3,240
Afghan	185	110	80	25	10	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	85	50	40	590	300	295
Armenian	190	95	95	115	60	50
Assyrian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	10	0	10
Georgian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	2,020	1,040	980	665	365	305
Iraqi	140	70	75	105	50	55
Israeli	65	45	20	175	85	90
Jordanian	0	0	0	180	105	75
Kazakh	15	0	15	0	10	0
Kurd	55	30	35	80	45	30
Kuwaiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	220	130	95	2,825	1,435	1,395
Palestinian	65	30	35	75	40	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	10	10
Saudi Arabian	50	30	25	85	65	20
Syrian	45	20	25	1,685	865	825
Tajik	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	35	20	20	25	10	15
Turk	190	90	105	235	150	85
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	15	0
Uighur	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yemeni	20	20	10	35	20	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	20	15	50	35	15
South Asian origins	4,725	2,280	2,440	2,975	1,590	1,385
Bangladeshi	45	25	15	150	95	55
Bengali	35	10	25	50	40	10
Bhutanese	15	10	10	35	20	15
East Indian	3,885	1,850	2,035	2,150	1,105	1,045
Goan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	0	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	60	25	40	160	75	90
Pakistani	275	135	140	255	160	100
Punjabi	235	115	120	45	35	15
Sinhalese	20	15	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	160	100	60	100	45	55
Tamil	30	15	10	25	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	240	120	120	85	50	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	35,380	16,795	18,590	9,640	4,610	5,030
Burmese	90	45	50	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	60	30	30
Chinese	25,990	12,465	13,525	4,480	2,230	2,250
Filipino	3,430	1,560	1,865	2,130	870	1,265
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	175	100	70	100	30	65
Japanese	2,095	980	1,115	305	115	185
Karen	0	0	0	65	30	35
Korean	2,780	1,315	1,465	1,675	875	795
Laotian	20	10	15	0	10	0
Malaysian	225	115	115	30	15	15
Mongolian	25	30	0	45	30	15
Singaporean	15	0	10	10	10	0
Taiwanese	760	345	415	60	30	30
Thai	190	95	95	100	30	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,385	680	705	885	450	435
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	10	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	55	30	25	110	70	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	30	25	115	65	45
Oceania origins	815	395	420	470	210	260
Australian	310	175	130	290	120	165
New Zealander	165	75	90	135	70	70
Pacific Islands origins	375	165	205	55	30	20
Fijian	205	105	105	0	0	0
Hawaiian	105	30	70	30	10	15
Maori	45	25	20	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	10	0	10
Samoan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,995	...	...	319,770	...	...
Owner	26,965	...	...	238,040	...	...
Renter	13,015	...	...	79,865	...	...
Band housing	15	...	...	1,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,995	...	...	319,770	...	...
Condominium	12,275	...	...	10,580	...	...
Not condominium	27,715	...	...	309,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,995	...	...	319,775	...	...
No bedrooms	335	...	...	680	...	...
1 bedroom	7,140	...	...	28,370	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,035	...	...	88,115	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,955	...	...	125,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,535	...	...	76,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,995	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	14,765	...	...	66,540	...	...
5 rooms	5,525	...	...	56,365	...	...
6 rooms	4,380	...	...	54,070	...	...
7 rooms	3,690	...	...	45,825	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,630	...	...	96,970	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,995	...	...	319,770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,080	...	...	318,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	915	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,995	...	...	319,770	...	...
Suitable	37,750	...	...	312,370	...	...
Not suitable	2,245	...	...	7,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,995	...	...	319,770	...	...
1960 or before	5,730	...	...	76,690	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,875	...	...	98,720	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,565	...	...	45,630	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,820	...	...	39,825	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,505	...	...	19,090	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,175	...	...	22,530	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,320	...	...	17,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,995	...	...	319,770	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,455	...	...	293,155	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,540	...	...	26,625	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,995	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,280	...	...	195,585	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,970	...	...	120,195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,745	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,995	...	...	319,775	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,955	...	...	10,375	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,670	...	...	38,585	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,700	...	...	50,050	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,565	...	...	61,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,165	...	...	68,145	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,495	...	...	53,435	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,280	...	...	27,655	...	...
85 years and over	1,170	...	...	9,675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	38,965	...	...	314,325	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,445	...	...	261,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,515	...	...	52,935	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,630	...	...	47,190	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,195	...	...	235,950	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.8	...	...	55.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.2	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	741	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,562	...	...	876	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,100,740	...	...	150,010	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,128,547	...	...	170,071	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,835	...	...	79,370	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.6	...	...	14.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.7	...	...	36.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,205	...	...	704	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,266	...	...	741	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	86,870	42,435	44,430	620,395	301,650	318,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,415	5,050	5,360	136,745	71,600	65,140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,245	12,020	13,230	176,750	85,345	91,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	51,205	25,365	25,845	306,895	144,700	162,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,725	4,250	1,480	56,595	39,965	16,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,695	1,670	1,020	29,630	17,320	12,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,035	2,580	455	26,965	22,645	4,320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,750	6,470	8,285	135,065	56,055	79,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,115	1,335	1,780	11,610	3,995	7,620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	27,615	13,315	14,305	103,630	44,685	58,945
Bachelor's degree	18,420	8,710	9,705	73,330	30,165	43,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,870	770	1,105	6,735	2,795	3,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	585	330	260	2,755	1,600	1,160
Master's degree	5,520	2,755	2,765	17,745	8,170	9,585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,220	750	475	3,065	1,955	1,110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,100	27,140	28,960	400,785	194,715	206,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,080	1,690	1,390	55,645	32,390	23,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,955	6,225	6,725	114,330	56,430	57,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,065	19,220	20,845	230,810	105,890	124,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,795	2,810	980	37,710	26,335	11,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,755	1,070	680	19,900	11,430	8,475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,040	1,740	295	17,805	14,905	2,900
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,250	4,940	6,315	104,595	43,695	60,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,290	930	1,360	7,685	2,660	5,020
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,735	10,540	12,200	80,825	33,195	47,625
Bachelor's degree	15,115	6,955	8,160	57,560	23,115	34,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,510	565	945	5,160	1,920	3,240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	490	260	230	2,190	1,110	1,080
Master's degree	4,645	2,205	2,440	13,730	5,770	7,960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	980	555	425	2,190	1,285	905
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	86,870	42,435	44,435	620,395	301,645	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,660	17,070	18,590	313,495	156,945	156,545
Education	3,225	730	2,500	25,570	6,725	18,845
13. Education	3,225	730	2,495	25,565	6,720	18,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,745	1,320	1,430	6,140	2,800	3,335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	505	425	80	1,155	905	250
50. Visual and performing arts	2,245	895	1,345	4,990	1,900	3,085
Humanities	3,190	1,045	2,145	12,430	5,245	7,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	450	65	390	1,040	255	785
23. English language and literature/letters	975	275	700	2,395	715	1,675
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,020	355	660	3,055	1,065	1,990
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	55	20	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	60	50	725	455	270
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	105	75	2,150	1,325	825
54. History	370	175	195	2,190	1,185	1,005
55. French language and literature/letters	85	15	70	830	220	605
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,915	2,580	4,340	23,780	6,945	16,835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	20	80	190	35	155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	845	255	595	1,725	710	1,015
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	730	65	660	6,015	305	5,710
22. Legal professions and studies	1,090	405	680	3,935	1,325	2,615
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	15	85	420	95	325
42. Psychology	1,175	340	835	5,075	1,355	3,725
45. Social sciences	2,880	1,475	1,400	6,420	3,120	3,300
Business, management and public administration	11,770	5,215	6,555	67,605	19,470	48,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	10	230	35	190
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	75	285	5,670	1,010	4,660
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,385	5,125	6,260	61,705	18,425	43,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,710	1,420	1,285	7,625	3,930	3,700
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	985	435	550	3,320	1,525	1,800
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	655	290	360	1,845	825	1,025
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	25	130	30	100
40. Physical sciences	970	660	310	1,720	1,265	455
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	610	285	325
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,910	1,985	925	11,275	7,185	4,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,200	1,670	530	9,975	6,640	3,335
25. Library science	150	10	145	620	95	525
27. Mathematics and statistics	515	285	230	620	395	225
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	20	15	55	45	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,425	8,335	1,095	70,800	67,070	3,735
04. Architecture and related services	375	265	110	500	365	140
14. Engineering	3,375	2,700	675	8,020	7,015	1,010
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,690	1,490	195	13,010	11,575	1,430
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,760	1,740	25	18,910	18,555	350
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,375	1,325	50	20,075	19,570	505
48. Precision production	850	805	40	10,290	9,985	300
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	755	425	330	6,370	4,715	1,650
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	490	270	220	2,970	1,840	1,130
03. Natural resources and conservation	265	155	115	3,395	2,875	520
Health and related fields	5,480	1,245	4,240	49,795	7,490	42,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	635	345	295	2,770	1,325	1,445
51. Health professions and related programs	4,665	800	3,860	46,160	5,600	40,550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	185	100	85	870	565	305
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,080	1,075	1,010	25,460	13,110	12,355
12. Personal and culinary services	1,425	535	890	13,835	2,735	11,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	105	95	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	390	355	40
43. Security and protective services	245	185	60	4,665	3,795	875
49. Transportation and materials moving	405	345	60	6,465	6,135	325
Other	0	0	0	50	25	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	45	25	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,100	27,140	28,960	400,780	194,710	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,030	7,915	8,115	169,970	88,820	81,150
Education	2,365	485	1,880	16,350	3,830	12,520
13. Education	2,360	480	1,875	16,350	3,835	12,515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,170	1,005	1,175	4,690	2,140	2,550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	400	340	55	830	630	200
50. Visual and performing arts	1,770	660	1,115	3,860	1,510	2,350
Humanities	2,475	770	1,700	8,810	3,450	5,360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	360	50	315	820	195	625
23. English language and literature/letters	780	210	570	1,725	490	1,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	775	265	510	2,125	650	1,475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	10	35	10	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	50	20	500	295	215
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	90	60	1,460	860	595
54. History	265	105	160	1,630	855	775
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	55	520	100	420
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,600	2,015	3,580	18,970	5,210	13,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	90	25	65	135	20	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	685	180	505	1,500	630	870
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	555	50	510	4,685	235	4,450
22. Legal professions and studies	890	290	600	3,280	940	2,340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	15	75	335	70	260
42. Psychology	955	270	680	4,015	980	3,035
45. Social sciences	2,330	1,185	1,145	5,015	2,330	2,680
Business, management and public administration	9,465	4,085	5,390	52,915	15,055	37,860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	215	40	175
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	50	245	4,505	735	3,770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,155	4,025	5,135	48,190	14,280	33,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,080	1,050	1,030	5,620	2,710	2,905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	790	345	445	2,580	1,135	1,445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	510	220	290	1,275	540	730
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	20	110	20	95
40. Physical sciences	710	455	255	1,185	820	370
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	30	20	465	195	270
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,575	1,770	805	9,710	6,285	3,425
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,030	1,545	485	8,815	5,910	2,905
25. Library science	100	0	100	415	70	345
27. Mathematics and statistics	415	210	205	430	265	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	10	15	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,970	5,995	980	51,150	47,940	3,210
04. Architecture and related services	280	185	95	395	270	120
14. Engineering	2,675	2,060	620	6,230	5,295	935
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,230	1,065	165	10,405	9,135	1,270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,270	1,240	25	13,110	12,825	290
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	980	945	40	14,025	13,635	395
48. Precision production	535	500	35	6,980	6,770	210
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	605	310	295	5,010	3,575	1,430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	375	185	190	2,355	1,395	960
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	125	105	2,655	2,185	470
Health and related fields	4,295	1,000	3,300	38,135	5,850	32,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	500	240	255	2,145	1,060	1,085
51. Health professions and related programs	3,640	680	2,960	35,295	4,385	30,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	155	75	80	695	405	285
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,460	740	720	19,415	9,810	9,600
12. Personal and culinary services	975	355	620	10,520	1,945	8,575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	95	85	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	220	190	35
43. Security and protective services	195	145	45	3,460	2,760	705
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	235	50	5,115	4,835	285
Other	0	0	0	45	25	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	25	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	86,870	42,435	44,435	620,390	301,650	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,660	17,070	18,590	313,495	156,945	156,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	51,210	25,365	25,845	306,900	144,700	162,200
Location of study inside Canada	37,125	18,530	18,600	290,645	136,490	154,155
Same as province or territory of residence	30,750	15,280	15,465	229,835	106,610	123,230
Different than province or territory of residence	6,380	3,245	3,130	60,810	29,880	30,925
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,085	6,840	7,245	16,255	8,205	8,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,660	960	705	5,360	2,675	2,685
Philippines	1,030	345	685	920	285	635
India	395	190	205	460	230	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,335	700	635	1,995	1,175	815
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	2,365	1,125	1,240	1,105	550	555
France	100	45	55	660	370	290
Other	7,195	3,480	3,715	5,755	2,920	2,835
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,100	27,135	28,960	400,785	194,715	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,030	7,920	8,115	169,970	88,815	81,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,065	19,220	20,845	230,815	105,895	124,920
Location of study inside Canada	29,480	14,485	15,000	218,710	100,175	118,535
Same as province or territory of residence	24,430	11,910	12,520	172,760	78,520	94,240
Different than province or territory of residence	5,050	2,570	2,480	45,950	21,660	24,295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,585	4,735	5,850	12,105	5,715	6,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,235	670	570	3,460	1,555	1,905
Philippines	840	255	590	875	260	615
India	285	120	165	345	160	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	905	445	465	1,070	575	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,965	915	1,050	1,025	475	550
France	85	40	50	525	300	225
Other	5,255	2,295	2,960	4,800	2,390	2,415
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	86,870	42,435	44,435	620,390	301,650	318,745
In the labour force	55,790	29,095	26,700	381,790	197,005	184,790
Employed	52,440	27,365	25,080	339,045	170,050	168,995
Unemployed	3,350	1,735	1,620	42,745	26,950	15,795
Not in the labour force	31,075	13,335	17,740	238,600	104,645	133,955
Participation rate	64.2	68.6	60.1	61.5	65.3	58.0
Employment rate	60.4	64.5	56.4	54.7	56.4	53.0
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.0	6.1	11.2	13.7	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	86,865	42,435	44,435	620,390	301,645	318,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,930	12,265	16,665	217,930	94,105	123,825
Worked	57,940	30,170	27,770	402,465	207,540	194,920
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,760	15,685	12,075	201,230	106,785	94,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,180	14,485	15,695	201,225	100,760	100,475
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	42.9	41.7	41.0	40.6	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55,795	29,095	26,700	381,795	197,000	184,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,110	545	570	7,320	3,790	3,530
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	54,680	28,550	26,125	374,470	193,210	181,260
Employee	47,365	23,880	23,490	342,685	173,560	169,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,315	4,675	2,640	31,785	19,655	12,130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	55,790	29,095	26,700	381,790	197,005	184,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,115	545	570	7,320	3,790	3,530
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	54,680	28,555	26,125	374,470	193,215	181,255
0 Management occupations	6,560	4,010	2,550	34,015	20,605	13,415
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,235	3,375	6,860	52,695	14,200	38,495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,925	3,930	995	20,705	16,300	4,405
3 Health occupations	2,810	655	2,155	30,730	4,870	25,865
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,700	2,165	4,530	45,640	15,355	30,285
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,775	1,530	1,250	6,610	2,925	3,685
6 Sales and service occupations	13,020	6,040	6,985	91,035	36,535	54,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,945	5,590	355	59,925	57,015	2,910
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	550	475	70	14,485	12,280	2,205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,160	775	380	18,620	13,130	5,495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	55,795	29,095	26,700	381,795	197,000	184,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,115	540	570	7,320	3,790	3,530
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	54,680	28,555	26,125	374,470	193,210	181,260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	185	130	55	15,135	12,025	3,115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	190	120	70	4,345	3,765	580
22 Utilities	340	205	135	3,350	2,615	735
23 Construction	3,725	3,315	410	27,795	25,195	2,595
31-33 Manufacturing	3,055	2,025	1,030	32,405	23,215	9,195
41 Wholesale trade	2,170	1,420	750	11,170	8,180	2,990
44-45 Retail trade	5,795	2,750	3,045	46,180	21,220	24,950
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,225	1,670	555	17,680	13,295	4,390
51 Information and cultural industries	2,605	1,595	1,015	6,615	3,700	2,915
52 Finance and insurance	3,315	1,430	1,885	12,415	4,090	8,325
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,550	865	685	3,830	2,245	1,585
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,265	3,625	2,640	17,240	9,485	7,750
55 Management of companies and enterprises	140	70	75	345	145	195
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,395	1,440	955	18,530	10,060	8,475
61 Educational services	5,260	1,750	3,510	26,090	8,180	17,905
62 Health care and social assistance	5,040	1,070	3,970	51,380	7,955	43,430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,460	835	625	5,950	3,065	2,885
72 Accommodation and food services	4,275	2,040	2,235	24,825	8,460	16,365
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,210	925	1,285	17,105	8,365	8,745
91 Public administration	2,480	1,270	1,210	32,090	17,960	14,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	52,440	27,365	25,080	339,045	170,050	168,995
Worked at home	4,165	2,085	2,080	19,445	9,485	9,955
Worked outside Canada	435	300	135	1,315	885	430
No fixed workplace address	6,410	4,700	1,705	37,925	28,630	9,300
Worked at usual place	41,430	20,275	21,155	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,430	20,275	21,155	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,405	6,270	7,135	127,230	57,560	69,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	27,585	13,730	13,855	97,230	44,565	52,665
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	305	210	100	50,560	25,155	25,410
Commute to a different province or territory	140	70	70	5,345	3,775	1,565
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	47,840	24,980	22,865	318,285	159,680	158,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	32,150	18,005	14,145	266,035	135,575	130,460
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,075	690	1,385	24,455	9,855	14,600
Public transit	10,380	4,575	5,805	7,290	3,600	3,690
Walked	1,915	855	1,065	14,650	6,900	7,755
Bicycle	810	575	240	1,210	800	405
Other method	505	285	225	4,645	2,950	1,695
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	47,840	24,975	22,865	318,290	159,680	158,605
Less than 15 minutes	7,175	3,400	3,775	135,690	63,885	71,810
15 to 29 minutes	15,160	7,900	7,260	118,075	58,505	59,570
30 to 44 minutes	14,450	7,870	6,580	39,230	21,385	17,845
45 to 59 minutes	6,755	3,630	3,120	12,945	7,275	5,670
60 minutes and over	4,305	2,180	2,125	12,345	8,635	3,710
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	47,840	24,980	22,860	318,285	159,680	158,605
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,260	1,585	670	17,850	12,755	5,100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,640	4,085	2,560	51,825	30,905	20,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,630	6,980	6,650	112,460	55,470	56,990
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,665	5,465	6,200	64,235	25,835	38,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,455	3,470	3,985	25,595	9,415	16,180
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,195	3,395	2,805	46,320	25,300	21,020
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,785	31,120	28,665	413,695	212,875	200,820
Single responses	58,490	30,505	27,985	395,120	204,270	190,850
Official languages	56,270	29,345	26,925	394,015	203,660	190,355
English	56,160	29,330	26,830	304,775	160,255	144,515
French	105	15	95	89,240	43,400	45,840
Non-official languages	2,220	1,160	1,055	1,105	615	490
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	255	140	115
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	135	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	255	135	110
Malecite	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	240	135	110
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,220	1,160	1,060	855	475	380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	160	105	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	160	105	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	140	100	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	45	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	100	55	170	95	80
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	45	30	10	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	25	10	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	30	15	10	25	10	15
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	25	10	15
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	25	10	40	30	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	25	0	35	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	25	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	65	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	20	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	30	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	315	160	155	60	35	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	20	20	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,670	875	795	365	185	175
Chinese languages	1,670	875	795	360	185	175
Cantonese	925	485	440	35	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	720	380	345	295	150	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	30	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,300	620	685	18,575	8,605	9,970
English and French	85	40	40	18,045	8,350	9,695
English and non-official language	1,195	570	630	475	240	235
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	45	15	35
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,790	31,120	28,665	413,690	212,875	200,820
None	54,790	28,735	26,055	322,045	167,900	154,150
English	1,050	525	525	44,925	21,560	23,360
French	545	215	330	44,415	22,175	22,240
Non-official language	3,320	1,600	1,715	2,090	1,115	975
Aboriginal	0	0	0	615	285	330
Non-Aboriginal	3,310	1,600	1,715	1,475	830	645
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	20	20	55	20	35
French and non-official language	40	15	20	160	95	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	100,735	49,545	51,190	724,030	354,435	369,600
Non-movers	86,725	42,630	44,095	641,310	314,280	327,020
Movers	14,010	6,915	7,095	82,720	40,150	42,570
Non-migrants	7,175	3,550	3,625	45,630	21,830	23,800
Migrants	6,835	3,365	3,470	37,090	18,320	18,765
Internal migrants	4,640	2,265	2,375	32,585	15,995	16,585
Intraprovincial migrants	3,860	1,885	1,975	21,995	10,555	11,445
Interprovincial migrants	780	380	395	10,585	5,445	5,140
External migrants	2,195	1,100	1,095	4,505	2,320	2,185
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	97,020	47,540	49,480	696,160	340,310	355,845
Non-movers	60,735	29,655	31,080	480,830	237,150	243,685
Movers	36,285	17,885	18,400	215,325	103,155	112,165
Non-migrants	17,750	8,750	9,005	113,835	53,935	59,900
Migrants	18,530	9,140	9,390	101,490	49,215	52,275
Internal migrants	11,445	5,745	5,700	89,980	43,165	46,815
Intraprovincial migrants	9,460	4,745	4,720	60,645	28,475	32,165
Interprovincial migrants	1,985	1,005	975	29,335	14,685	14,650
External migrants	7,085	3,390	3,695	11,510	6,050	5,455