Census Profile, 2016 Census
Coquitlam--Port Coquitlam [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Coquitlam--Port Coquitlam British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , Coquitlam--Port Coquitlam [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Coquitlam--Port Coquitlam [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	123,576	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	110,241 r	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	12.1	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	47,726	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,382	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	206.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	598.30	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	123,575	60,380	63,200	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	20,695	10,770	9,925	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	6,415	3,320	3,095	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	7,175	3,740	3,430	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	7,115	3,710	3,405	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	87,190	42,505	44,690	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	8,280	4,305	3,980	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	7,975	4,225	3,750	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	7,245	3,690	3,555	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	8,080	3,905	4,180	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	8,545	3,985	4,560	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	9,120	4,155	4,965	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	10,235	4,790	5,445	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	10,555	5,135	5,420	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	9,560	4,625	4,935	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	7,590	3,690	3,900	975	535	440
65 years and over	15,685	7,105	8,585	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	5,660	2,740	2,915	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	3,785	1,730	2,055	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	2,695	1,195	1,495	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	1,885	840	1,045	105	50	50
85 years and over	1,670	595	1,070	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	1,085	420	665	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	440	135	305	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	120	30	90	5	5	5
100 years and over	20	10	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.8	15.7	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	70.6	70.4	70.7	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	12.7	11.8	13.6	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	1.4	1.0	1.7	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	39.5	38.5	40.5	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	40.5	39.1	41.8	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,380	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	16,465	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,740	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	24,165	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,355	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	6,670	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	6,150	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,975	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,385	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	9,720	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	13,705	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	9,090	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	8,555	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	4,315	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	122,550	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	102,875	49,605	53,270	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	62,480	30,990	31,490	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	55,560	27,545	28,020	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	6,920	3,445	3,475	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	40,400	18,620	21,780	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	27,885	14,970	12,920	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	2,670	985	1,680	405	185	215
Divorced	5,620	1,920	3,700	440	190	255
Widowed	4,220	735	3,485	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	36,050	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	15,415	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	9,580	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	8,745	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	2,305	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	36,050	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	30,390	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	26,930	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	3,460	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,655	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	4,575	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	1,080	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,390	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	11,940	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	18,455	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	7,865	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	8,380	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	2,210	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,660	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	3,480	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	1,720	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	465	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,935	7,105	8,830	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,380	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	32,845	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,485	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,360	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,560	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,970	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	9,720	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,250	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	123,135	60,115	63,020	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	110,135	54,600	55,535	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	60	20	35	60	35	20
English and French	7,675	3,310	4,365	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	5,265	2,180	3,090	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	123,135	60,115	63,020	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	115,870	57,000	58,870	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	1,155	570	585	580	340	240
English and French	915	400	510	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	5,195	2,150	3,050	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,610	770	845	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	123,135	60,110	63,020	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	119,380	58,275	61,105	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	68,390	34,345	34,045	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	67,270	33,795	33,480	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	1,120	550	570	595	350	240
Non-official languages	50,995	23,930	27,060	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	0	0	0	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50,985	23,930	27,055	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,040	530	510	75	60	20
Berber languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	5	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,030	525	505	60	45	15
Amharic	35	20	15	20	10	5
Arabic	890	440	445	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	30	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	25	20	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	500	210	285	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	20	30	0	5	0
Vietnamese	450	190	255	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,965	1,195	1,770	175	65	105
Bikol	0	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	140	65	80	5	5	5
Fijian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	50	20	30	5	5	5
Ilocano	120	40	80	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	275	125	150	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,315	920	1,390	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	20	25	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	145	70	70	20	10	10
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	20	10	5	0	0
Tamil	80	40	40	15	10	5
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,915	9,605	10,310	270	145	120
Albanian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Armenian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,545	2,180	2,365	40	30	15
Baltic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,505	2,155	2,345	45	30	15
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	35	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	155	75	80	0	5	0
Croatian	275	130	145	0	0	0
Czech	215	110	110	5	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,290	615	675	15	15	0
Russian	1,720	820	900	10	5	5
Serbian	240	135	105	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	250	115	135	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	210	85	125	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,445	690	755	70	40	30
Afrikaans	105	45	55	0	0	0
Danish	70	40	35	5	5	0
Dutch	260	125	135	15	5	5
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	910	430	485	35	20	15
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	10	10	5	5
Swedish	55	25	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	120	65	50	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	9,165	4,475	4,690	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	2,665	1,255	1,410	80	40	35
Bengali	35	10	20	25	15	15
Gujarati	325	155	175	5	0	0
Hindi	605	285	320	5	5	5
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	45	25	20	0	0	5
Nepali	20	15	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,225	575	650	5	5	0
Sindhi	80	30	50	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	85	45	45	0	0	5
Urdu	230	110	125	25	15	15
Iranian languages	6,470	3,205	3,265	10	5	5
Kurdish	205	100	110	0	5	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	6,240	3,095	3,140	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,530	2,135	2,400	60	30	30
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	775	370	400	5	5	5
Portuguese	595	270	320	5	5	0
Romanian	1,045	520	530	10	0	5
Spanish	2,115	965	1,150	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	560	190	365	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5,505	2,610	2,895	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	5	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	120	45	75	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	20	5	10	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	5	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	15	10	5
Swahili	10	5	10	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	20	20	10	10
American Sign Language	20	5	15	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	19,320	9,055	10,265	50	20	30
Chinese languages	19,305	9,050	10,250	50	20	30
Cantonese	8,000	3,815	4,180	15	5	10
Hakka	155	75	80	0	0	0
Mandarin	10,135	4,700	5,435	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	535	245	295	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	190	85	105	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	270	120	150	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	15	5	0	0
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	80	20	60	0	0	5
Lao	15	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	65	20	50	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	230	125	110	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	60	30	30	0	0	0
Turkish	140	80	65	5	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	495	220	270	20	10	5
Estonian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	135	50	85	5	5	5
Hungarian	345	165	180	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	3,755	1,840	1,910	735	370	365
English and French	300	150	150	25	10	15
English and non-official language	3,260	1,610	1,655	685	355	335
French and non-official language	90	40	45	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	105	40	65	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	123,135	60,115	63,020	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	114,150	55,775	58,375	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	82,550	40,825	41,730	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	82,200	40,660	41,540	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	350	165	185	345	190	155
Non-official languages	31,600	14,955	16,650	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	31,605	14,955	16,650	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	540	255	285	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	535	255	285	25	15	10
Amharic	20	15	10	15	5	5
Arabic	470	215	250	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	225	85	135	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	200	80	120	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,135	515	620	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	25	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	85	35	50	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	945	430	515	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	15	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	5	10	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	20	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	20	15	10	5
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,235	4,935	5,295	85	50	35
Albanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,295	1,130	1,165	10	5	5
Baltic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,275	1,120	1,155	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Croatian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Czech	55	25	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	560	270	295	5	0	0
Russian	1,150	560	590	5	0	0
Serbian	130	80	50	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	100	55	45	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	35	35	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	75	80	5	5	5
Afrikaans	35	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	45	50	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5,715	2,740	2,975	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	1,210	565	650	45	25	20
Bengali	10	5	5	20	15	10
Gujarati	130	60	75	0	0	0
Hindi	210	90	120	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	30	15	10	5	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	670	325	350	0	5	0
Sindhi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	105	40	60	15	5	5
Iranian languages	4,490	2,170	2,320	5	5	0
Kurdish	145	65	75	0	0	0
Pashto	15	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	4,325	2,095	2,235	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,990	950	1,040	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	50	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	200	95	110	0	0	0
Romanian	510	250	260	0	5	0
Spanish	1,155	555	600	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	275	110	165	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	4,375	2,070	2,305	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	20	20	35	20	15
American Sign Language	25	10	10	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	10	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	14,380	6,770	7,615	15	5	10
Chinese languages	14,370	6,765	7,610	15	5	10
Cantonese	5,700	2,675	3,020	5	0	5
Hakka	45	25	25	0	0	0
Mandarin	8,105	3,825	4,290	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	215	105	110	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	125	60	65	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	170	80	85	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	20	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	105	55	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	30	15	15	0	0	0
Turkish	65	40	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	155	80	80	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,980	4,340	4,645	610	305	305
English and French	215	110	105	20	10	10
English and non-official language	8,565	4,140	4,425	585	290	295
French and non-official language	40	20	20	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	170	70	95	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	123,135	60,115	63,020	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	96,455	47,440	49,015	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	12,560	6,175	6,385	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	1,030	465	565	240	130	110
Non-official language	12,715	5,875	6,840	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	15	5	10	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	12,700	5,870	6,830	435	215	220
English and French	75	30	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	195	85	110	20	15	10
French and non-official language	110	45	70	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	101,860	49,165	52,690	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	96,655	46,650	50,000	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,755	42,377	27,285	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	96,795	46,775	50,015	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,379	36,851	25,466	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,660	43,270	44,395	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,764	42,970	26,144	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,555	26,365	38,190	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,416	1,158	3,266	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,000	37,650	36,350	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,568	45,226	29,405	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	101,860	49,210	52,650	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	96,605	46,660	49,945	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,248	54,043	35,098	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	96,760	46,805	49,955	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,068	43,997	30,577	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,375	43,270	44,110	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,491	54,789	34,389	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,505	26,300	38,205	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,000	5,735	6,183	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,005	37,745	36,265	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,901	55,827	35,570	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	101,855	49,210	52,650	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	34,015	19,790	14,230	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,451	64,950	49,645	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,848	75,636	54,628	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.0	94.0	86.7	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.5	83.3	74.0	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.0	6.0	13.3	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	101,860	49,170	52,690	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	5,205	2,520	2,685	1,495	830	665
With total income	96,655	46,650	50,005	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	94.9	94.9	94.9	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,625	7,080	10,545	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	15,800	6,315	9,485	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	11,285	4,685	6,605	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	9,605	4,220	5,385	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	9,360	4,225	5,135	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	7,560	3,675	3,890	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	6,160	3,405	2,760	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	4,825	2,885	1,935	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	3,765	2,350	1,415	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	2,775	1,805	980	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	7,885	6,020	1,870	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	5,600	4,150	1,450	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	2,290	1,870	420	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	101,860	49,170	52,690	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	5,065	2,390	2,670	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	96,790	46,775	50,015	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	95.1	94.9	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	18,135	7,405	10,730	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	16,495	6,695	9,800	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	13,330	5,710	7,625	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	11,850	5,285	6,565	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	10,605	4,985	5,620	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	8,070	4,410	3,660	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	5,950	3,565	2,380	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	4,315	2,715	1,605	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	8,045	6,015	2,030	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	2,735	1,905	830	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	1,670	1,220	450	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	3,635	2,885	750	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	101,860	49,170	52,690	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	27,860	11,525	16,335	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	74,000	37,645	36,355	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	72.6	76.6	69.0	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,995	4,310	5,685	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	5,435	2,220	3,210	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	9,250	3,955	5,295	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	7,610	3,425	4,185	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	7,090	3,150	3,930	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	7,250	3,305	3,945	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	6,055	3,020	3,035	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	4,950	2,825	2,130	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	4,090	2,500	1,590	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	12,275	8,935	3,340	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	3,290	2,090	1,200	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	2,360	1,590	770	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	6,625	5,255	1,375	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,385	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,713	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,415	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,720	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,912	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,844	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	35,660	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,728	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,109	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,375	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,205	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,046	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,725	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,513	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,906	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	35,645	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,948	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,729	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,385	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	1,185	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	645	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,040	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,365	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,535	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,650	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,615	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,575	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,660	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,695	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,160	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,055	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,875	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,720	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,445	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,155	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,190	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,070	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,670	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,220	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,380	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	1,225	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	655	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,060	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,415	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,720	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,910	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,975	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,985	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,020	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,985	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,755	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,535	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,305	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,930	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,710	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,185	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,360	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,485	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,335	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	35,010	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,752	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,303	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,325	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,942	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,511	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	18,500	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,995	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,960	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,230	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,982	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,301	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	34,990	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,917	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,795	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,265	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,053	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,041	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,560	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,388	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,133	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,215	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,446	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,201	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,085	6,065	7,020	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,550	41,159	32,870	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,367	35,956	29,794	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,170	5,990	7,175	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,196	48,890	38,443	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,456	40,455	33,118	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	122,550	59,940	62,615	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	56,800	26,885	29,915	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	14,535	6,810	7,725	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	11,025	5,135	5,895	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	10,105	4,700	5,400	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	10,330	4,970	5,360	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	10,810	5,275	5,535	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	65,750	33,055	32,700	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	11,750	5,775	5,970	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	12,725	6,325	6,400	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	13,945	6,985	6,955	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	14,865	7,575	7,290	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	12,465	6,395	6,070	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	122,550	59,940	62,615	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	25,605	13,340	12,265	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	7,755	4,030	3,730	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	82,000	39,705	42,295	0	0	0
65 years and over	14,945	6,895	8,050	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	19,990	9,295	10,695	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	5,155	2,705	2,445	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,360	705	650	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	12,240	5,520	6,725	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,600	1,070	1,530	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.3	15.5	17.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	20.1	20.3	19.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	17.5	17.5	17.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	14.9	13.9	15.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	17.4	15.5	19.0	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	16,245	7,580	8,665	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	4,265	2,250	2,015	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,075	575	500	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	10,435	4,720	5,715	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,545	615	935	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.3	12.6	13.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	16.7	16.9	16.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	13.9	14.3	13.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	12.7	11.9	13.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	10.3	8.9	11.6	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	122,550	59,935	62,615	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	117,290	57,765	59,520	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	117,230	57,750	59,480	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	7,675	3,425	4,255	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	60,070	28,270	31,800	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	35	10	20	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	0	0	0	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60,035	28,255	31,775	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,590	840	750	120	80	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,580	835	745	85	60	30
Amharic	70	50	20	20	20	0
Arabic	1,280	670	610	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	170	90	75	10	10	10
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	25	30	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	665	295	370	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	25	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	600	265	335	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,875	1,640	2,230	215	80	130
Bikol	10	10	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	145	75	75	0	0	0
Fijian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	80	30	50	0	0	0
Ilocano	150	55	100	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	530	260	275	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	30	15	15	10	10	0
Pangasinan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,230	1,320	1,900	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	95	55	45	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	85	45	40	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	195	95	95	20	10	10
Kannada	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	30	25	0	0	0
Tamil	115	55	55	20	15	0
Telugu	25	0	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	24,505	11,765	12,745	565	290	275
Albanian	30	10	15	10	0	0
Armenian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5,100	2,490	2,605	75	40	35
Baltic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5,080	2,480	2,595	75	45	35
Belarusan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	45	35	0	10	0
Bulgarian	140	70	70	10	10	0
Croatian	465	215	260	0	0	0
Czech	290	150	140	0	10	0
Macedonian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Polish	1,410	695	715	25	15	10
Russian	2,200	1,010	1,190	35	15	20
Serbian	345	205	140	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Slovak	365	210	155	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	335	155	180	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,150	1,025	1,130	150	70	75
Afrikaans	325	175	150	15	10	10
Danish	135	55	75	15	0	0
Dutch	310	135	175	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,350	650	695	105	50	55
Icelandic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	15	20	10	0	0
Swedish	75	30	45	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	215	130	85	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10,905	5,315	5,590	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	3,725	1,775	1,955	95	50	40
Bengali	45	20	20	30	15	15
Gujarati	600	280	315	10	0	0
Hindi	1,620	815	805	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	100	60	40	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,755	835	920	15	10	10
Sindhi	140	45	100	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	65	55	0	0	10
Urdu	350	150	205	35	20	15
Iranian languages	7,195	3,540	3,655	10	10	0
Kurdish	380	190	190	0	0	0
Pashto	40	30	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	6,980	3,435	3,545	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,630	3,065	3,565	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	1,240	550	695	40	20	20
Portuguese	735	365	375	10	10	0
Romanian	1,280	620	655	10	0	0
Spanish	3,645	1,665	1,975	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	1,215	520	690	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	6,065	2,850	3,220	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	300	160	145	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	25	10	15	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	20	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	20	0	15	20	15	0
Swahili	140	80	60	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	10	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	80	45	35	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	175	65	115	135	60	75
American Sign Language	100	35	65	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	75	30	50	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	22,065	10,340	11,725	80	40	40
Chinese languages	22,045	10,330	11,715	75	40	40
Cantonese	9,750	4,575	5,175	25	10	15
Hakka	170	80	95	0	0	0
Mandarin	14,665	6,760	7,905	30	10	15
Min Dong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	810	375	435	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	285	135	150	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	390	195	195	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	10	10	0	0
Burmese	25	15	15	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	155	65	90	0	0	10
Lao	45	25	20	0	0	0
Thai	120	45	75	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	510	220	290	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	75	25	45	0	0	0
Turkish	405	170	235	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	80	45	30	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	645	330	310	20	10	10
Estonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	135	60	80	10	10	0
Hungarian	500	270	230	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	25	15	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	122,545	59,930	62,615	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	107,780	53,275	54,505	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	22,995	12,080	10,915	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	84,780	41,195	43,590	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	14,770	6,655	8,115	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	122,545	59,930	62,615	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,595	34,585	34,010	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	51,465	24,360	27,105	915	485	435
Before 1981	8,095	3,945	4,150	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	5,830	2,910	2,920	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	14,700	6,885	7,810	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	15,585	7,325	8,265	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	7,695	3,680	4,015	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	7,890	3,645	4,245	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	7,255	3,295	3,965	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,490	995	1,495	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	51,460	24,360	27,110	920	485	430
Under 5 years	4,665	2,430	2,235	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	8,745	4,825	3,920	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	8,465	3,815	4,655	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	23,590	10,345	13,245	435	225	215
45 years and over	6,000	2,950	3,055	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	51,460	24,355	27,105	920	485	430
Americas	3,380	1,605	1,780	160	75	85
Brazil	215	85	135	0	0	0
Colombia	185	75	110	0	0	0
El Salvador	220	90	125	0	0	0
Guyana	60	25	35	10	0	0
Haiti	35	25	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	180	85	100	25	10	15
Mexico	445	180	270	0	10	0
Peru	170	60	100	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	125	95	35	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,060	535	520	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	685	345	345	45	25	25
Europe	9,920	4,870	5,050	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	125	75	55	0	0	0
Croatia	265	140	125	0	0	0
France	140	90	55	10	0	10
Germany	610	300	310	25	15	10
Greece	95	45	50	0	0	0
Hungary	255	135	120	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	130	80	50	0	0	0
Italy	475	215	260	10	0	10
Netherlands	255	130	135	10	0	0
Poland	1,060	510	555	15	10	0
Portugal	220	120	105	0	10	0
Romania	1,055	535	515	10	0	0
Russian Federation	800	355	445	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	175	85	90	10	0	0
Ukraine	410	170	240	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,450	1,215	1,235	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	1,395	675	720	30	15	10
Africa	1,905	980	920	190	110	80
Algeria	30	15	15	0	0	0
Egypt	310	165	150	0	0	0
Ethiopia	65	45	20	20	10	10
Kenya	200	110	85	0	0	10
Morocco	25	15	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	80	45	35	30	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	570	310	265	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	620	270	350	105	60	40
Asia	35,555	16,550	19,005	370	175	195
Afghanistan	435	220	215	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	25	15	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	8,955	4,080	4,880	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	4,305	2,020	2,285	10	10	0
India	1,710	810	905	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	5,480	2,695	2,780	10	0	0
Iraq	325	160	165	0	0	0
Japan	405	100	305	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	4,600	2,175	2,425	10	0	10
Lebanon	120	70	50	15	15	0
Pakistan	245	115	125	30	15	15
Philippines	3,375	1,460	1,915	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	145	80	70	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	20	45	0	0	0
Taiwan	1,925	875	1,045	0	0	0
Viet Nam	610	285	325	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,825	1,355	1,465	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	700	345	355	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,255	3,290	3,965	165	75	90
Americas	460	235	220	35	15	15
Brazil	35	15	20	0	0	0
Colombia	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	85	50	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	85	90	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	105	55	50	10	10	0
Europe	650	300	355	10	0	10
France	15	10	0	10	0	0
Germany	15	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	25	10	20	0	0	0
Romania	60	20	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	180	80	105	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	15	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	30	40	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	215	105	110	10	0	0
Africa	285	140	140	45	25	20
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	120	50	65	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	75	50	25	0	10	0
Tunisia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	40	25	0	0	0
Asia	5,820	2,595	3,230	75	30	45
Afghanistan	70	50	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,905	835	1,075	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	180	70	110	0	0	0
India	230	110	120	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,245	620	625	0	0	0
Iraq	95	50	50	0	0	0
Israel	25	20	0	0	0	0
Japan	35	0	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	905	395	510	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	565	220	350	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	15	0	0	10
Taiwan	135	45	90	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	55	20	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	305	115	190	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	45	20	25	10	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	35	20	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	122,550	59,935	62,615	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	54,775	25,730	29,040	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	28,265	14,095	14,170	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	39,510	20,110	19,405	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	43,895	20,675	23,225	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	29,405	14,580	14,825	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10,395	6,965	3,430	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	19,010	7,620	11,395	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	9,515	3,425	6,090	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,385	2,360	2,025	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	595	305	290	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	122,545	59,935	62,615	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,125	1,435	1,685	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,015	1,395	1,620	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,665	775	890	190	90	100
Métis	1,325	615	715	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	15	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	85	25	55	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	15	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	119,420	58,495	60,930	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	122,550	59,930	62,615	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	875	430	445	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	121,670	59,500	62,175	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	122,545	59,935	62,615	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	530	265	260	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	520	265	250	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	425	220	205	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	90	50	50	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,400	1,560	1,840	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,255	1,485	1,765	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,195	975	1,220	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,055	505	545	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	150	75	75	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	80	75	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	118,615	58,105	60,510	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	122,550	59,935	62,615	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	56,270	26,940	29,330	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	5,135	2,515	2,620	115	60	55
Chinese	23,995	11,435	12,560	75	30	45
Black	1,465	770	700	330	180	150
Filipino	4,510	2,015	2,495	230	95	135
Latin American	1,980	955	1,025	40	20	20
Arab	1,020	520	500	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,430	630	800	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	6,840	3,390	3,455	10	0	10
Korean	6,300	3,030	3,275	10	10	10
Japanese	1,310	570	745	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	220	90	135	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	2,050	1,030	1,025	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,275	32,990	33,285	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	122,550	59,935	62,610	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	3,930	1,825	2,105	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,780	1,270	1,505	690	345	350
Inuit	10	10	10	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	1,305	635	675	185	95	95
Other North American origins	19,360	9,600	9,760	1,815	960	860
Acadian	80	45	35	105	50	55
American	1,400	645	760	230	120	110
Canadian	18,300	9,105	9,195	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	10	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	10	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	63,385	31,465	31,915	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	38,555	19,150	19,405	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	0	0	0	0
English	24,085	11,715	12,370	1,625	825	800
Irish	13,580	6,495	7,085	1,745	895	850
Manx	45	10	30	10	0	0
Scottish	17,575	8,645	8,930	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	2,315	1,200	1,115	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,465	1,220	1,245	355	200	150
French origins	8,225	4,090	4,135	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	10	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,225	4,095	4,135	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,670	7,750	7,915	975	470	505
Austrian	955	460	500	35	25	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	415	175	240	30	20	15
Dutch	3,825	1,925	1,900	190	90	105
Flemish	75	40	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	11,195	5,530	5,665	745	355	390
Luxembourger	35	30	0	0	0	0
Swiss	460	230	230	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,055	3,565	3,485	675	335	340
Danish	1,170	525	645	290	145	150
Finnish	790	390	395	50	25	25
Icelandic	390	175	215	30	10	25
Norwegian	2,705	1,450	1,255	145	70	80
Swedish	2,250	1,140	1,110	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	415	245	175	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	16,345	8,025	8,310	515	260	255
Bulgarian	205	110	95	10	10	0
Byelorussian	180	75	105	0	0	0
Czech	570	295	270	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	210	110	100	0	0	0
Estonian	85	40	45	10	0	0
Hungarian	1,565	775	795	45	20	25
Latvian	125	70	60	10	0	10
Lithuanian	225	110	110	0	0	0
Moldovan	90	40	50	0	0	0
Polish	4,415	2,155	2,255	145	90	55
Romanian	1,975	990	980	20	10	15
Russian	3,585	1,725	1,855	100	60	40
Slovak	530	265	265	15	10	0
Ukrainian	5,555	2,755	2,800	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	45	20	30	15	15
Southern European origins	11,350	5,410	5,945	420	215	205
Albanian	70	30	45	10	0	0
Bosnian	135	70	65	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,005	480	525	10	10	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	590	295	295	20	10	0
Italian	5,570	2,735	2,840	175	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maltese	105	40	65	0	10	0
Montenegrin	35	20	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,625	810	815	115	60	55
Serbian	455	240	215	0	0	10
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	190	115	75	0	0	0
Spanish	2,420	1,075	1,340	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	175	65	110	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	750	390	360	345	190	155
Basque	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jewish	360	190	170	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	335	180	160	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	935	490	445	95	50	45
Antiguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	70	40	30	10	10	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	60	25	35	0	0	0
Dominican	25	20	10	10	0	0
Grenadian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	40	30	10	0	0
Jamaican	390	190	200	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	165	100	60	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	20	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	95	30	65	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	55	10	45	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,810	1,325	1,480	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	110	65	40	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	70	30	40	10	0	0
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	215	100	110	0	0	0
Chilean	190	95	95	10	0	0
Colombian	345	150	195	10	0	10
Costa Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Guatemalan	115	90	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	150	55	95	10	0	0
Hispanic	75	25	50	10	0	10
Honduran	55	20	35	0	0	0
Maya	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mexican	725	310	415	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	205	80	125	0	0	0
Salvadorean	360	170	195	10	10	10
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	130	70	60	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	125	65	60	10	0	0
African origins	2,305	1,155	1,150	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	275	135	140	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	55	35	20	0	0	0
Edo	30	25	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	75	40	40	10	10	10
Guinean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	20	15	10	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	30	35	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	0	15	10	0	0
North African origins	660	335	325	30	15	10
Algerian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	35	30	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	450	235	210	15	0	10
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	70	50	20	10	10	0
Sudanese	100	35	60	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	780	450	330	80	60	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	75	40	35	0	10	0
Ethiopian	105	75	35	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	10	0	10	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	50	30	20	10	0	0
South African	355	215	140	10	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	10	15	10	10
Zulu	20	10	15	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	60	35	30	0	0	10
Other African origins	630	260	370	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	95	35	60	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	545	225	310	240	120	120
Asian origins	53,775	25,765	28,010	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	9,180	4,610	4,570	100	60	40
Afghan	610	315	300	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	265	150	115	10	10	0
Armenian	75	50	20	10	0	0
Assyrian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	90	40	50	0	0	0
Georgian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	6,730	3,330	3,410	20	15	0
Iraqi	260	140	120	10	0	0
Israeli	80	35	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	10
Kurd	305	155	155	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	325	170	155	40	20	15
Palestinian	130	85	45	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	140	75	60	0	0	0
Tajik	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tatar	45	25	15	0	0	0
Turk	320	150	170	15	10	10
Turkmen	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	80	45	40	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	120	65	60	0	0	0
South Asian origins	5,210	2,565	2,645	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	15	10	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	4,475	2,195	2,280	65	35	35
Goan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	20	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pakistani	300	140	155	15	10	0
Punjabi	205	115	90	10	0	0
Sinhalese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	160	80	80	10	0	10
Tamil	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	185	95	95	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	39,645	18,700	20,945	385	155	225
Burmese	40	0	35	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Chinese	25,670	12,225	13,450	115	50	70
Filipino	5,110	2,275	2,835	245	100	145
Hmong	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	320	185	135	10	0	0
Japanese	1,655	740	915	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	6,495	3,115	3,385	10	0	0
Laotian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Malaysian	260	110	150	10	0	0
Mongolian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	115	60	55	0	0	0
Taiwanese	795	370	425	0	0	0
Thai	125	45	80	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	795	365	425	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	85	50	35	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	85	50	35	10	10	0
Oceania origins	850	430	425	15	0	0
Australian	330	160	175	10	0	0
New Zealander	120	60	60	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	425	235	185	0	0	0
Fijian	330	190	140	0	0	10
Hawaiian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maori	40	15	20	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,375	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	34,550	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	10,830	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,375	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	16,360	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	29,010	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,375	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	5,460	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,650	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,545	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,615	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,375	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	15,720	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	6,135	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	5,655	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	5,095	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,770	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,375	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	44,070	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,305	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,375	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	42,780	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	2,590	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,375	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	1,490	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,525	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,330	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	13,380	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,770	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,695	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	6,180	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,375	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,305	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,070	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,375	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,920	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,815	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,640	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,375	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	845	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,420	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,065	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,645	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,700	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,415	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,535	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	745	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,245	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	31,475	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,770	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,095	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,515	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	68.2	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	25.6	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,507	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,586	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	698,308	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	731,931	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,820	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.4	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.0	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,205	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,245	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	101,860	49,210	52,650	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,915	6,550	6,365	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,450	14,515	15,940	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	58,495	28,150	30,345	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,360	5,350	2,015	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,100	1,765	1,335	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,260	3,585	675	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,200	7,790	11,410	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,600	1,540	2,065	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	28,330	13,470	14,860	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	19,420	8,970	10,450	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,075	895	1,175	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	635	295	340	25	10	15
Master's degree	5,380	2,795	2,590	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	820	510	305	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,615	33,705	36,910	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,315	2,300	2,010	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,845	8,570	9,270	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,460	22,830	25,625	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,520	4,035	1,485	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,295	1,315	985	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,225	2,725	500	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,535	6,225	9,310	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,795	1,165	1,630	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,610	11,405	13,205	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	16,720	7,510	9,210	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,790	770	1,020	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	540	245	295	25	10	15
Master's degree	4,850	2,445	2,405	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	705	430	280	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	101,860	49,210	52,645	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	43,365	21,060	22,305	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	3,265	710	2,560	1,005	290	715
13. Education	3,265	715	2,555	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,570	1,135	1,440	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	540	365	175	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,030	770	1,260	160	85	75
Humanities	3,350	1,150	2,205	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	675	140	535	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	930	290	640	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	970	325	645	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	135	80	60	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	125	55	40	30	10
54. History	325	165	160	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	120	10	105	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,910	2,410	4,495	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	30	70	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	635	230	405	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,065	95	970	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	1,040	265	775	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	40	55	25	0	25
42. Psychology	1,105	320	785	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	2,870	1,435	1,435	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	13,220	5,385	7,835	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	135	395	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,680	5,240	7,440	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,540	1,330	1,215	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	950	390	550	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	600	345	255	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	20	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	885	570	320	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	20	65	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,005	1,995	1,010	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,475	1,765	710	140	90	50
25. Library science	130	20	115	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	355	180	175	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	30	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,510	10,940	1,570	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	460	305	160	45	30	15
14. Engineering	4,325	3,420	905	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,135	1,855	270	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,360	2,275	80	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,075	1,965	110	365	350	15
48. Precision production	1,165	1,120	45	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	685	410	270	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	435	240	195	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	255	175	75	195	150	50
Health and related fields	7,675	1,465	6,215	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	670	330	345	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	6,845	1,055	5,785	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	165	80	85	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,740	1,215	1,525	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	1,855	470	1,380	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	340	245	95	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	525	485	45	505	465	40
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	15	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,615	33,705	36,910	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,155	10,875	11,280	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	2,470	530	1,945	905	260	650
13. Education	2,475	525	1,945	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,120	920	1,195	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	440	295	145	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,680	625	1,050	140	75	70
Humanities	2,800	890	1,910	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	595	115	485	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	785	225	555	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	785	250	540	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	65	45	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	90	40	30	25	10
54. History	255	125	130	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	115	10	105	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,850	1,945	3,900	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	25	75	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	560	195	365	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	915	80	840	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	895	225	670	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	35	40	25	10	20
42. Psychology	920	255	665	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	2,395	1,145	1,250	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	11,285	4,555	6,725	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	445	115	330	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,825	4,435	6,395	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,040	1,000	1,045	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	810	315	490	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	450	240	210	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	685	430	260	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	10	60	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,730	1,840	890	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,295	1,660	630	135	85	50
25. Library science	110	15	95	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	295	140	150	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	25	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,075	8,660	1,410	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	390	245	150	45	25	15
14. Engineering	3,685	2,855	830	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,700	1,465	235	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,820	1,740	75	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,665	1,575	85	305	290	10
48. Precision production	820	785	30	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	535	315	225	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	330	170	160	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	205	145	65	175	135	45
Health and related fields	6,320	1,190	5,125	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	545	260	290	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	5,625	865	4,760	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	140	70	80	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,215	965	1,245	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,510	380	1,130	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	280	190	85	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	415	380	35	445	410	35
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	101,855	49,210	52,650	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,365	21,060	22,305	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	58,495	28,150	30,345	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	37,890	18,385	19,505	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	31,760	15,180	16,580	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	6,130	3,205	2,925	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20,605	9,765	10,840	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,750	1,075	675	120	60	55
Philippines	1,790	680	1,110	135	45	85
India	720	355	365	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,235	720	515	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	3,550	1,610	1,945	10	0	0
France	95	60	35	10	0	0
Other	11,460	5,265	6,195	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,610	33,705	36,905	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,160	10,875	11,285	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,455	22,830	25,625	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	31,480	15,140	16,340	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	26,530	12,555	13,975	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	4,950	2,585	2,370	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,975	7,695	9,285	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,445	855	585	105	55	45
Philippines	1,500	550	950	120	40	80
India	555	245	310	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	785	430	355	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	3,125	1,415	1,715	10	0	0
France	95	60	40	0	0	0
Other	9,470	4,135	5,330	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	101,860	49,210	52,650	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	67,940	35,585	32,355	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	64,165	33,545	30,610	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	3,775	2,030	1,740	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	33,920	13,625	20,295	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	66.7	72.3	61.5	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	63.0	68.2	58.1	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	5.6	5.7	5.4	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	101,855	49,210	52,650	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	31,920	12,875	19,045	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	69,935	36,330	33,605	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	34,915	20,395	14,520	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	35,025	15,935	19,090	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.9	41.6	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	67,940	35,585	32,355	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,265	595	665	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	66,670	34,990	31,690	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	58,435	29,860	28,575	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,240	5,125	3,110	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	67,935	35,585	32,355	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,265	595	665	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	66,675	34,985	31,685	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	7,955	5,195	2,760	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,805	3,440	8,365	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,325	4,240	1,085	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	4,115	875	3,245	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,010	2,220	4,795	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,275	1,190	1,095	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	16,455	7,365	9,095	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,340	8,735	605	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	485	95	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,810	1,255	555	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	67,940	35,585	32,355	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,265	600	665	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	66,675	34,985	31,685	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	315	190	125	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	165	110	55	595	440	160
22 Utilities	400	270	130	285	240	40
23 Construction	5,640	4,760	880	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	4,560	3,210	1,355	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	3,320	2,240	1,080	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	8,355	4,020	4,340	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,085	2,425	665	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	2,490	1,585	910	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	3,360	1,475	1,885	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,545	810	730	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,330	3,655	2,675	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	140	85	50	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,905	1,700	1,205	385	245	135
61 Educational services	4,655	1,475	3,180	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	7,055	1,165	5,895	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,300	680	620	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	4,975	2,175	2,795	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,855	1,245	1,610	460	255	205
91 Public administration	3,220	1,715	1,505	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	64,165	33,550	30,615	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	5,025	2,480	2,540	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	720	515	210	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	8,385	6,345	2,040	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	50,040	24,210	25,825	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	50,040	24,210	25,825	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,335	4,710	6,625	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	37,890	19,050	18,840	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	600	320	285	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	205	130	75	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	58,420	30,555	27,865	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	43,550	24,190	19,355	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,315	1,255	2,060	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	8,500	3,725	4,780	105	50	50
Walked	2,085	755	1,335	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	345	265	80	20	15	10
Other method	620	370	250	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	58,420	30,555	27,860	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	10,455	4,410	6,045	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	14,255	6,695	7,555	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	13,680	8,030	5,655	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	8,570	5,000	3,570	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	11,460	6,420	5,040	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	58,420	30,555	27,865	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,705	3,280	1,425	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,415	6,935	4,475	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,020	7,650	7,360	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,495	4,630	5,860	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,145	3,520	4,630	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,645	4,530	4,110	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	72,425	37,470	34,950	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	70,620	36,600	34,020	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	67,815	35,135	32,685	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	67,660	35,090	32,570	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	155	40	115	70	40	35
Non-official languages	2,805	1,465	1,340	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,805	1,465	1,340	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	295	165	125	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	180	115	60	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	120	85	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	120	90	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	665	355	305	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	10	10
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,730	900	835	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,730	895	835	0	0	0
Cantonese	740	365	375	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	945	500	445	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	35	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,805	875	930	285	145	140
English and French	135	70	65	15	10	10
English and non-official language	1,655	800	855	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	72,425	37,470	34,950	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	66,000	34,210	31,790	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	1,355	645	710	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	575	250	325	355	210	140
Non-official language	4,410	2,320	2,085	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	4,405	2,320	2,085	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	45	30	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	15	20	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	121,250	59,245	62,005	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	103,755	50,850	52,905	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	17,490	8,400	9,095	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	7,420	3,545	3,875	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	10,070	4,850	5,220	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	7,690	3,790	3,895	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	6,655	3,255	3,400	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	1,035	535	500	990	480	510
External migrants	2,385	1,060	1,325	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	116,145	56,625	59,515	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	66,065	32,505	33,560	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	50,075	24,120	25,955	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	20,810	10,065	10,745	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	29,270	14,050	15,210	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	20,740	10,135	10,610	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	18,110	8,835	9,275	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	2,635	1,295	1,335	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	8,520	3,920	4,605	185	80	105