Census Profile, 2016 Census
East Kootenay, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Columbia-Shuswap, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	East Kootenay, RD British Columbia [Census division]			Columbia-Shuswap, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , East Kootenay, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : East Kootenay, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Columbia-Shuswap, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	60,439	...	...	51,366	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	56,685	...	...	50,512	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.6	...	...	1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,197	...	...	29,798	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	25,863	...	...	22,454	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.2	...	...	1.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	27,541.84	...	...	28,929.19	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	60,440	30,345	30,095	51,370	25,370	25,995
0 to 14 years	9,640	4,975	4,670	7,045	3,570	3,470
0 to 4 years	3,070	1,580	1,485	2,275	1,150	1,120
5 to 9 years	3,430	1,800	1,625	2,395	1,250	1,145
10 to 14 years	3,145	1,590	1,560	2,370	1,165	1,210
15 to 64 years	38,960	19,600	19,360	31,780	15,705	16,070
15 to 19 years	3,105	1,610	1,495	2,395	1,225	1,170
20 to 24 years	2,810	1,485	1,325	2,140	1,125	1,015
25 to 29 years	3,240	1,605	1,635	2,450	1,200	1,245
30 to 34 years	3,840	1,920	1,925	2,815	1,430	1,390
35 to 39 years	3,775	1,920	1,855	2,915	1,485	1,425
40 to 44 years	3,750	1,875	1,870	2,650	1,350	1,295
45 to 49 years	3,855	1,915	1,935	2,950	1,410	1,535
50 to 54 years	4,555	2,260	2,290	4,005	1,930	2,075
55 to 59 years	5,095	2,520	2,575	4,820	2,300	2,525
60 to 64 years	4,940	2,490	2,450	4,650	2,260	2,390
65 years and over	11,840	5,770	6,065	12,550	6,095	6,455
65 to 69 years	4,295	2,165	2,130	4,245	2,130	2,115
70 to 74 years	2,940	1,460	1,480	3,110	1,530	1,585
75 to 79 years	2,020	1,040	975	2,220	1,125	1,100
80 to 84 years	1,295	645	645	1,565	765	800
85 years and over	1,290	465	830	1,405	550	860
85 to 89 years	845	325	520	920	395	525
90 to 94 years	350	110	240	370	120	250
95 to 99 years	85	30	60	105	30	70
100 years and over	10	0	10	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.9	16.4	15.5	13.7	14.1	13.3
15 to 64 years	64.5	64.6	64.3	61.9	61.9	61.8
65 years and over	19.6	19.0	20.2	24.4	24.0	24.8
85 years and over	2.1	1.5	2.8	2.7	2.2	3.3
Average age of the population	43.2	42.7	43.7	46.4	45.8	46.9
Median age of the population	45.1	44.4	45.7	50.5	49.7	51.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	25,860	...	...	22,455	...	...
Single-detached house	17,700	...	...	15,880	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	20	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,630	...	...	4,170	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,040	...	...	590	...	...
Row house	1,135	...	...	875	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	920	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,865	...	...	1,680	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	100	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,530	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	25,860	...	...	22,455	...	...
1 person	7,040	...	...	6,230	...	...
2 persons	10,805	...	...	10,000	...	...
3 persons	3,475	...	...	2,740	...	...
4 persons	3,120	...	...	2,315	...	...
5 or more persons	1,425	...	...	1,175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	59,235	...	...	50,195	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	50,795	25,375	25,425	44,325	21,800	22,525
Married or living common law	32,565	16,285	16,275	28,260	14,125	14,135
Married	26,080	13,050	13,025	22,890	11,460	11,430
Living common law	6,490	3,235	3,250	5,370	2,665	2,705
Not married and not living common law	18,235	9,085	9,150	16,065	7,675	8,390
Never married	10,710	6,185	4,525	8,875	5,135	3,740
Separated	1,435	680	760	1,265	580	685
Divorced	3,180	1,520	1,660	3,060	1,315	1,745
Widowed	2,910	705	2,205	2,860	650	2,220
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,200	...	...	15,650	...	...
2 persons	10,985	...	...	10,230	...	...
3 persons	3,195	...	...	2,510	...	...
4 persons	2,925	...	...	2,090	...	...
5 or more persons	1,090	...	...	820	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,195	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total couple families	15,990	...	...	13,870	...	...
Married couples	12,745	...	...	11,180	...	...
Common-law couples	3,245	...	...	2,685	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,210	...	...	1,785	...	...
Female parent	1,640	...	...	1,365	...	...
Male parent	575	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,990	...	...	13,870	...	...
Couples without children	9,600	...	...	9,110	...	...
Couples with children	6,390	...	...	4,755	...	...
1 child	2,570	...	...	2,010	...	...
2 children	2,775	...	...	1,960	...	...
3 or more children	1,045	...	...	780	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,210	...	...	1,785	...	...
1 child	1,385	...	...	1,115	...	...
2 children	625	...	...	495	...	...
3 or more children	205	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,185	5,330	4,855	9,395	4,690	4,710
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	25,860	...	...	22,455	...	...
One-census-family households	17,650	...	...	15,060	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,350	...	...	8,825	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,300	...	...	6,235	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	270	...	...	290	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,940	...	...	7,105	...	...
One-person households	7,035	...	...	6,230	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	900	...	...	875	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	59,800	30,105	29,695	50,925	25,225	25,705
English only	56,310	28,535	27,775	47,250	23,590	23,660
French only	15	10	5	15	5	5
English and French	3,385	1,515	1,865	3,550	1,570	1,980
Neither English nor French	85	40	45	115	55	55
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	59,795	30,105	29,690	50,925	25,220	25,700
English	58,720	29,565	29,150	49,865	24,695	25,170
French	950	480	470	895	450	445
English and French	55	25	30	55	25	35
Neither English nor French	70	30	40	105	55	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	975	495	485	930	465	465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.6	1.6	1.8	1.8	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	59,800	30,105	29,690	50,925	25,220	25,705
Single responses	59,365	29,900	29,465	50,510	25,030	25,480
Official languages	55,675	28,190	27,490	46,805	23,255	23,555
English	54,635	27,655	26,975	45,820	22,750	23,075
French	1,045	530	515	985	505	485
Non-official languages	3,690	1,715	1,975	3,705	1,780	1,925
Aboriginal languages	120	50	70	45	20	20
Algonquian languages	15	5	15	10	0	10
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	5	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	10	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	85	40	40	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	5	30	20	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	5	5	25	15	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,570	1,660	1,905	3,660	1,755	1,905
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	20	25	15	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	20	20	15	5
Amharic	10	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	10	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	5
Maltese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	315	100	215	200	70	130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	280	90	185	175	65	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	25	10	20	15	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	25	15	10	10	10	5
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,660	1,275	1,385	2,950	1,455	1,495
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	510	230	280	485	225	260
Baltic languages	10	0	10	5	5	5
Latvian	10	0	5	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	495	230	270	480	220	260
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	5	0	5	0
Croatian	30	15	15	25	10	15
Czech	75	35	35	100	45	55
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	40	50	95	45	45
Russian	110	45	60	75	30	45
Serbian	20	10	15	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	35	20	15	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	20	15	5	10
Ukrainian	95	45	55	150	70	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	5	5	5	5
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,380	665	715	1,845	925	920
Afrikaans	70	35	35	40	20	15
Danish	30	10	20	55	25	25
Dutch	200	100	105	345	160	180
Frisian	5	5	0	5	5	5
German	1,010	490	520	1,340	685	660
Icelandic	0	5	5	5	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	20	20	15	10
Swedish	25	15	20	30	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	100	220	115	110
Indo-Aryan languages	195	100	90	210	105	105
Bengali	0	0	5	5	0	5
Gujarati	30	15	15	5	0	5
Hindi	25	20	10	20	15	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	60	60	160	75	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	20	15	10
Iranian languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	550	260	290	380	185	195
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	325	165	165	235	120	115
Portuguese	40	20	25	45	15	30
Romanian	10	5	10	10	0	5
Spanish	165	75	90	90	40	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	65	15	50	65	20	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	55	50	80	40	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	20	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	95	110	130	60	70
Chinese languages	185	80	95	130	60	70
Cantonese	75	30	40	60	30	30
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	40	40	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	15	10	5	10
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	80	45	40	140	55	85
Estonian	10	0	5	5	0	5
Finnish	15	10	5	70	25	45
Hungarian	60	30	30	70	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	435	205	230	420	190	230
English and French	115	45	65	110	55	50
English and non-official language	300	140	160	285	120	160
French and non-official language	10	5	0	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	59,800	30,105	29,695	50,925	25,220	25,705
Single responses	59,115	29,795	29,320	50,305	24,940	25,360
Official languages	58,155	29,320	28,830	49,420	24,515	24,905
English	57,820	29,160	28,655	49,120	24,365	24,755
French	335	165	170	305	145	155
Non-official languages	960	475	485	885	425	455
Aboriginal languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	955	465	485	875	425	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	55	60	65	35	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	55	60	65	35	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	565	280	285	605	290	315
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	35	70	30	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	40	35	65	35	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	20	10	5	25	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	15	5	5
Russian	15	5	5	15	10	10
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	235	110	125	310	145	165
Afrikaans	40	15	15	25	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	5	10	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	80	80	245	110	130
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	130	65	60	140	70	70
Indo-Aryan languages	125	65	55	135	70	70
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	10	5	5	0
Hindi	20	15	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	25	35	100	50	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	20	10	10
Iranian languages	10	5	0	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	130	60	65	85	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	25	35	45	15	25
Portuguese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	55	25	25	30	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	45	40	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	5	15	15	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	45	55	75	35	35
Chinese languages	80	30	45	75	40	40
Cantonese	35	15	20	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	25	5	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	5	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	685	310	375	620	280	340
English and French	75	30	40	55	25	30
English and non-official language	590	265	320	555	250	300
French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	10	0	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	59,795	30,105	29,690	50,925	25,220	25,700
None	57,230	28,910	28,320	48,470	24,095	24,375
English	660	325	335	585	280	300
French	535	250	280	605	275	330
Non-official language	1,340	605	735	1,230	550	675
Aboriginal	125	60	70	85	35	45
Non-Aboriginal	1,215	545	670	1,150	520	630
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	10	5	5	10	10	5
French and non-official language	25	10	15	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	49,615	24,850	24,770	43,165	21,320	21,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,235	24,290	23,945	42,235	20,975	21,260
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,573	50,693	27,309	31,558	41,254	24,774
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,295	24,325	23,970	42,275	21,000	21,280
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,709	43,520	25,314	28,609	36,199	23,373
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,555	22,985	21,570	38,445	19,530	18,915
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,248	47,525	23,826	27,425	37,062	20,314
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,265	14,100	18,165	30,790	14,025	16,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,318	8,475	6,487	8,392	9,428	7,716
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,315	19,930	17,385	29,780	15,490	14,280
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,359	46,738	23,872	26,408	35,968	20,266
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	49,615	24,850	24,770	43,165	21,320	21,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,200	24,275	23,920	42,150	20,950	21,200
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,995	62,087	35,711	42,219	51,841	32,711
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,245	24,295	23,950	42,210	20,970	21,240
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,564	50,129	30,862	35,723	42,829	28,707
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,480	22,945	21,530	38,415	19,500	18,910
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,942	60,084	32,937	39,049	48,698	29,098
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,545	14,085	18,460	31,095	14,180	16,915
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,401	9,110	7,861	8,992	9,618	8,468
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,320	19,915	17,405	29,775	15,525	14,250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,952	57,150	30,989	37,381	46,741	27,182
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	49,615	24,850	24,770	43,165	21,315	21,850
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,550	8,665	5,885	10,610	6,240	4,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,901	75,331	42,250	50,112	60,961	39,567
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,984	78,613	49,845	56,664	65,294	44,332
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	91.7	83.1	84.4	87.6	79.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.1	75.1	63.7	62.3	65.9	56.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	8.3	16.9	15.6	12.4	20.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	49,615	24,850	24,770	43,165	21,320	21,850
Without total income	1,380	560	825	935	345	590
With total income	48,240	24,295	23,945	42,230	20,975	21,260
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.8	96.7	97.8	98.4	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,040	2,085	3,960	5,520	2,075	3,450
$10,000 to $19,999	7,390	2,520	4,865	7,850	2,825	5,020
$20,000 to $29,999	6,730	2,585	4,150	6,860	2,780	4,085
$30,000 to $39,999	5,810	2,515	3,290	5,365	2,490	2,875
$40,000 to $49,999	4,750	2,300	2,450	4,295	2,275	2,025
$50,000 to $59,999	3,600	1,965	1,635	3,145	1,900	1,250
$60,000 to $69,999	2,785	1,730	1,060	2,565	1,705	855
$70,000 to $79,999	2,205	1,460	745	1,835	1,280	560
$80,000 to $89,999	1,830	1,260	570	1,315	890	425
$90,000 to $99,999	1,650	1,275	380	930	720	215
$100,000 and over	5,450	4,605	845	2,555	2,035	515
$100,000 to $149,999	4,115	3,485	635	1,880	1,500	380
$150,000 and over	1,335	1,125	210	675	535	135
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	49,615	24,850	24,765	43,165	21,320	21,845
Without after-tax income	1,320	525	795	890	320	570
With after-tax income	48,295	24,325	23,970	42,275	20,995	21,280
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.9	96.8	97.9	98.5	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,340	2,215	4,130	5,840	2,215	3,630
$10,000 to $19,999	7,830	2,755	5,075	8,340	3,115	5,230
$20,000 to $29,999	8,045	3,205	4,845	7,855	3,250	4,610
$30,000 to $39,999	6,585	2,990	3,595	6,130	2,995	3,135
$40,000 to $49,999	5,050	2,610	2,445	4,480	2,595	1,885
$50,000 to $59,999	3,745	2,335	1,405	3,305	2,180	1,125
$60,000 to $69,999	2,850	1,870	980	2,255	1,560	695
$70,000 to $79,999	2,555	1,950	605	1,485	1,060	425
$80,000 and over	5,300	4,405	895	2,580	2,030	550
$80,000 to $89,999	1,965	1,630	335	880	690	195
$90,000 to $99,999	1,145	970	175	585	470	115
$100,000 and over	2,190	1,805	380	1,115	875	245
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	49,615	24,850	24,770	43,165	21,315	21,850
Without employment income	12,300	4,920	7,380	13,390	5,825	7,565
With employment income	37,320	19,930	17,385	29,775	15,495	14,285
Percentage with employment income	75.2	80.2	70.2	69.0	72.7	65.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,360	3,050	3,305	5,770	2,710	3,060
$5,000 to $9,999	2,805	1,140	1,665	2,515	1,050	1,470
$10,000 to $19,999	4,615	1,845	2,770	4,255	1,725	2,535
$20,000 to $29,999	3,935	1,515	2,420	3,545	1,425	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	3,675	1,510	2,165	2,985	1,350	1,635
$40,000 to $49,999	2,845	1,295	1,555	2,405	1,235	1,170
$50,000 to $59,999	2,270	1,205	1,065	1,920	1,135	785
$60,000 to $69,999	1,875	1,185	690	1,600	1,110	490
$70,000 to $79,999	1,635	1,090	545	1,250	910	345
$80,000 and over	7,300	6,095	1,210	3,520	2,840	680
$80,000 to $89,999	1,435	1,005	430	995	700	300
$90,000 to $99,999	1,435	1,160	280	705	580	125
$100,000 and over	4,430	3,925	505	1,820	1,560	255
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	25,860	...	...	22,450	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,850	...	...	64,009	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,876	...	...	56,754	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,040	...	...	6,230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,772	...	...	30,714	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,720	...	...	27,991	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,825	...	...	16,225	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,558	...	...	78,759	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,913	...	...	69,290	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	25,865	...	...	22,455	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,306	...	...	79,251	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,666	...	...	67,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,050	...	...	6,245	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,202	...	...	41,008	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,674	...	...	35,267	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	18,810	...	...	16,210	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,830	...	...	93,980	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,150	...	...	79,433	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	25,865	...	...	22,455	...	...
Under $5,000	270	...	...	280	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	290	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	565	...	...	640	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	895	...	...	995	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,035	...	...	1,130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	910	...	...	980	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,005	...	...	1,120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,085	...	...	1,110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,085	...	...	1,035	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,000	...	...	980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,930	...	...	1,945	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,705	...	...	1,775	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,645	...	...	1,665	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,500	...	...	1,390	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,495	...	...	1,240	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,470	...	...	5,880	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,320	...	...	2,295	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,360	...	...	1,460	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,290	...	...	1,310	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,500	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,865	...	...	22,455	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	315	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	275	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	575	...	...	670	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	940	...	...	1,025	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,225	...	...	1,300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,095	...	...	1,180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,235	...	...	1,305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,225	...	...	1,245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,255	...	...	1,205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,205	...	...	1,125	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,165	...	...	2,265	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,120	...	...	2,060	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,030	...	...	1,770	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,960	...	...	1,455	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,710	...	...	1,180	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,565	...	...	4,060	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,060	...	...	2,030	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,645	...	...	965	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,855	...	...	1,065	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,105	...	...	15,555	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,199	...	...	77,937	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,582	...	...	68,654	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,240	...	...	8,705	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,735	...	...	71,533	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,878	...	...	63,246	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,455	...	...	4,815	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,579	...	...	104,204	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,835	...	...	90,324	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,070	...	...	1,645	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,112	...	...	46,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,568	...	...	42,816	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,110	...	...	15,565	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,685	...	...	93,224	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,875	...	...	78,813	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,225	...	...	8,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,150	...	...	86,690	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,288	...	...	72,779	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,435	...	...	4,830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,989	...	...	115,304	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,889	...	...	97,638	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,100	...	...	1,635	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,129	...	...	56,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,399	...	...	50,482	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,410	4,950	4,460	8,490	4,250	4,240
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,838	40,441	29,098	29,526	34,967	26,112
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,331	35,440	26,673	26,902	30,829	24,542
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,420	4,915	4,500	8,440	4,295	4,150
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,693	50,383	36,391	38,894	42,450	35,210
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,908	41,636	31,748	33,287	35,936	30,543
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	59,235	29,805	29,425	50,195	24,880	25,315
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,990	12,395	13,600	27,195	12,985	14,215
In the bottom decile	4,745	2,265	2,475	5,070	2,380	2,690
In the second decile	5,135	2,250	2,885	5,765	2,605	3,165
In the third decile	4,865	2,280	2,590	5,675	2,680	2,995
In the fourth decile	5,480	2,710	2,765	5,415	2,650	2,765
In the fifth decile	5,765	2,885	2,880	5,275	2,675	2,605
In the top half of the distribution	33,240	17,410	15,830	22,995	11,895	11,100
In the sixth decile	6,360	3,220	3,140	5,310	2,685	2,620
In the seventh decile	6,725	3,465	3,260	5,200	2,640	2,565
In the eighth decile	6,950	3,615	3,335	4,695	2,460	2,230
In the ninth decile	7,035	3,795	3,240	4,345	2,275	2,065
In the top decile	6,175	3,325	2,855	3,455	1,830	1,625
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	58,525	29,450	29,075	49,570	24,555	25,010
0 to 17 years	11,270	5,810	5,455	8,370	4,240	4,130
0 to 5 years	3,660	1,905	1,755	2,690	1,390	1,300
18 to 64 years	36,235	18,170	18,065	29,555	14,545	15,015
65 years and over	11,025	5,470	5,560	11,645	5,775	5,870
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,635	3,010	3,625	7,350	3,365	3,990
0 to 17 years	1,585	795	790	1,520	775	745
0 to 5 years	530	275	255	520	280	240
18 to 64 years	3,780	1,740	2,040	4,115	1,875	2,240
65 years and over	1,270	475	795	1,715	715	1,005
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.3	10.2	12.5	14.8	13.7	16.0
0 to 17 years (%)	14.1	13.7	14.5	18.2	18.3	18.0
0 to 5 years (%)	14.5	14.4	14.5	19.3	20.1	18.5
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.6	11.3	13.9	12.9	14.9
65 years and over (%)	11.5	8.7	14.3	14.7	12.4	17.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,865	1,420	1,450	2,800	1,360	1,435
0 to 17 years	670	335	335	505	255	255
0 to 5 years	205	95	105	160	90	75
18 to 64 years	2,060	1,025	1,030	2,080	1,000	1,075
65 years and over	140	60	80	215	100	110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.9	4.8	5.0	5.6	5.5	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	5.9	5.8	6.1	6.0	6.0	6.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.6	5.0	6.0	5.9	6.5	5.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.6	5.7	7.0	6.9	7.2
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.1	1.4	1.8	1.7	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	59,235	29,805	29,430	50,195	24,880	25,315
Official languages	59,170	29,785	29,385	50,105	24,835	25,275
English	59,160	29,770	29,390	50,075	24,820	25,260
French	3,320	1,470	1,845	3,560	1,645	1,915
Non-official languages	5,150	2,405	2,745	4,935	2,290	2,650
Aboriginal languages	180	80	105	160	75	80
Algonquian languages	30	10	15	30	20	10
Blackfoot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	35	20	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	20	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	15	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	15	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	120	60	60	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	10	115	55	65
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	0	90	45	45
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,970	2,325	2,645	4,790	2,210	2,575
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	25	40	40	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	25	35	45	25	20
Amharic	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	10	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	410	150	260	255	80	175
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	0	25	15	10	15
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	0	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	375	135	245	240	75	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	10	10	0
Tamil	0	10	0	15	0	10
Telugu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,885	1,880	2,010	3,960	1,910	2,055
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	410	190	225	530	255	275
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	400	185	215	530	255	280
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	20	10	40	20	15
Czech	65	25	45	120	45	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	15	120	45	75
Russian	125	50	80	105	55	50
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	0	35	30	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	15	0	10
Ukrainian	70	40	25	105	50	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	15	10	30	15	20
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	15	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	1,920	955	970	2,155	1,055	1,095
Afrikaans	100	55	40	70	25	40
Danish	75	20	50	35	25	10
Dutch	255	105	150	355	165	190
Frisian	10	0	0	15	10	10
German	1,360	695	660	1,660	830	835
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	30	30	45	25	20
Swedish	100	60	40	30	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	265	170	100	260	145	115
Indo-Aryan languages	250	155	95	260	140	115
Bengali	15	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	30	10	10	0
Hindi	125	95	30	80	40	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	75	50	165	95	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	40	25	15
Iranian languages	15	10	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	15	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,420	625	795	1,125	505	625
Catalan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	440	175	255	330	155	175
Portuguese	95	40	55	95	40	55
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	930	415	510	730	320	415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	100	45	60	135	35	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	70	25	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	15	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	30	40	50	10	40
American Sign Language	20	15	10	25	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	20	35	25	10	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	235	90	145	155	75	75
Chinese languages	205	75	125	155	80	80
Cantonese	90	35	55	45	25	25
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	35	60	75	35	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	40	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Burmese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	20	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	25	0	20	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	75	40	120	40	75
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Finnish	15	10	10	70	20	50
Hungarian	95	60	35	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	59,235	29,805	29,430	50,195	24,880	25,315
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	56,985	28,730	28,255	48,500	24,075	24,430
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,275	5,810	5,460	8,295	4,195	4,100
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	45,710	22,915	22,795	40,205	19,880	20,325
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,250	1,075	1,175	1,695	810	885
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	59,230	29,805	29,430	50,195	24,880	25,315
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	53,185	26,910	26,275	44,570	22,165	22,410
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,455	2,595	2,855	5,315	2,555	2,765
Before 1981	2,875	1,355	1,520	3,035	1,520	1,515
1981 to 1990	415	195	220	500	200	300
1991 to 2000	540	245	290	540	250	290
2001 to 2010	840	410	430	740	360	380
2001 to 2005	330	140	180	260	135	130
2006 to 2010	510	265	240	480	225	255
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	790	390	395	495	220	270
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	590	295	295	305	165	140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,455	2,600	2,860	5,320	2,555	2,765
Under 5 years	675	305	370	695	350	345
5 to 14 years	1,160	575	580	1,010	500	505
15 to 24 years	1,145	510	635	1,190	570	620
25 to 44 years	2,185	1,060	1,130	2,075	955	1,120
45 years and over	290	145	145	350	175	175
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,460	2,600	2,855	5,320	2,550	2,765
Americas	1,060	420	635	890	410	480
Brazil	15	10	10	25	15	10
Colombia	10	0	10	10	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guyana	10	0	10	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	75	35	40	15	0	10
Mexico	20	10	15	10	0	10
Peru	15	10	15	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	785	325	460	715	320	390
Other places of birth in Americas	115	40	75	65	30	35
Europe	3,180	1,645	1,540	3,390	1,720	1,670
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	15	0
Croatia	20	10	0	20	15	10
France	95	60	35	30	20	10
Germany	620	320	300	695	395	300
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungary	50	30	20	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	105	50	55	15	10	10
Italy	215	100	115	150	80	65
Netherlands	200	110	95	310	160	145
Poland	35	10	15	60	25	30
Portugal	10	10	10	35	15	15
Romania	30	15	15	20	10	15
Russian Federation	20	0	20	60	25	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	15	0	10
Ukraine	25	10	15	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,270	690	580	1,430	705	725
Other places of birth in Europe	465	225	240	480	220	260
Africa	195	90	105	145	45	100
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	25	0	15	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	70	65	105	35	75
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	15	35	15	15
Asia	800	340	460	705	280	425
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	25	35	95	35	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	20	0	15
India	175	90	80	165	90	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	15	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	45	10	40	40	10	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	50	50	60	35	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	10	25	10	10
Philippines	250	85	165	190	45	145
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	25	20	10
Taiwan	30	10	15	10	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	90	35	50	75	30	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	225	105	115	190	95	95
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	790	390	400	495	220	275
Americas	175	65	115	85	35	50
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	60	35	25	10	10	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	20	25	60	25	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	15	10	15
Europe	210	125	85	175	75	100
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	15	10	35	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	20	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	75	40	80	35	45
Other places of birth in Europe	35	0	35	30	0	25
Africa	50	25	25	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	260	125	140	150	55	95
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	30	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	55	30	25	20	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	125	60	60	55	15	40
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	25	20	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	20	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	90	60	35	75	50	30
Australia	65	55	10	50	30	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	25	10	20	30	15	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	59,235	29,805	29,425	50,195	24,885	25,315
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,390	3,095	3,295	5,865	2,850	3,020
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,445	5,240	5,205	9,795	4,840	4,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	42,395	21,470	20,925	34,530	17,190	17,345
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,700	1,295	1,410	2,350	1,080	1,270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,610	825	780	1,350	675	670
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	705	445	265	595	385	210
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	900	385	515	760	295	460
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,000	400	600	890	355	535
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	90	60	30	90	30	55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	20	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	59,230	29,805	29,430	50,195	24,880	25,315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,705	2,320	2,380	3,645	1,700	1,940
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,610	2,280	2,325	3,540	1,650	1,895
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,030	950	1,075	1,670	785	890
Métis	2,520	1,300	1,215	1,845	865	980
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	30	30	0	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	65	30	35	80	45	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	10	25	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	54,525	27,480	27,045	46,555	23,180	23,375
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	59,230	29,805	29,425	50,195	24,880	25,315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,355	615	745	1,120	515	605
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	57,875	29,190	28,680	49,075	24,365	24,710
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	59,230	29,805	29,425	50,195	24,880	25,315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,165	590	575	765	355	410
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,160	590	570	750	350	405
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	785	385	400	540	260	275
Métis single ancestry	370	200	165	205	85	120
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,110	2,060	2,050	3,530	1,740	1,790
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,875	1,940	1,940	3,330	1,635	1,695
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,085	990	1,090	1,860	890	965
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,735	915	815	1,455	740	715
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	30	25	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	235	125	110	200	105	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	115	100	200	110	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	53,955	27,155	26,805	45,900	22,780	23,115
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	59,235	29,805	29,430	50,195	24,880	25,315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,185	1,015	1,170	1,620	730	890
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	355	195	160	355	195	160
Chinese	315	135	180	265	125	140
Black	305	180	125	175	90	85
Filipino	455	155	300	270	85	185
Latin American	145	50	95	65	30	40
Arab	35	30	10	25	10	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	95	35	55	45	15	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	20	10	10	10	0
Korean	115	55	55	100	45	55
Japanese	240	120	125	275	105	165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	0	30	20	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	95	30	65	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	57,045	28,795	28,260	48,575	24,150	24,425
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	59,235	29,805	29,430	50,195	24,880	25,315
North American Aboriginal origins	5,275	2,650	2,625	4,300	2,095	2,200
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,105	1,500	1,600	2,615	1,270	1,345
Inuit	85	40	40	25	0	25
Métis	2,340	1,240	1,100	1,875	940	935
Other North American origins	17,475	8,910	8,565	13,375	6,660	6,710
Acadian	45	25	15	85	40	45
American	1,370	610	755	1,165	560	605
Canadian	16,465	8,420	8,050	12,490	6,205	6,280
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	25	30	40	30	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	15	15	30	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	48,895	24,405	24,490	42,400	21,005	21,395
British Isles origins	34,740	17,230	17,505	29,170	14,220	14,945
Channel Islander	10	10	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	10
English	21,615	10,670	10,945	18,475	9,070	9,400
Irish	11,655	5,650	6,010	9,625	4,545	5,075
Manx	10	0	10	20	10	15
Scottish	15,135	7,295	7,840	12,870	6,080	6,795
Welsh	2,070	1,030	1,040	1,995	865	1,130
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,730	805	930	1,485	715	770
French origins	6,795	3,185	3,615	6,135	2,975	3,160
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,800	3,190	3,615	6,130	2,975	3,160
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,450	7,690	7,760	14,985	7,525	7,460
Austrian	855	425	430	960	495	465
Bavarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	365	170	195	365	160	205
Dutch	3,230	1,555	1,670	3,560	1,760	1,800
Flemish	10	0	10	45	25	20
Frisian	20	10	10	10	10	0
German	11,525	5,790	5,735	10,575	5,325	5,250
Luxembourger	20	0	15	15	15	0
Swiss	725	340	385	910	435	475
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	75	35	40
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,155	3,470	3,685	6,015	3,005	3,020
Danish	1,000	485	510	735	370	365
Finnish	490	260	235	680	345	340
Icelandic	435	245	185	325	155	170
Norwegian	3,160	1,435	1,725	2,480	1,245	1,240
Swedish	2,425	1,200	1,225	2,085	1,010	1,075
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	305	145	155	270	165	105
Eastern European origins	10,115	5,130	4,980	7,615	3,650	3,960
Bulgarian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	30	25	0
Czech	745	430	315	365	170	195
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	425	240	180	140	55	90
Estonian	25	20	10	50	20	25
Hungarian	1,110	565	545	570	280	295
Latvian	50	30	15	60	40	20
Lithuanian	100	55	40	75	35	40
Moldovan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	2,580	1,330	1,245	1,800	865	930
Romanian	375	195	180	300	170	135
Russian	1,880	920	955	1,655	805	855
Slovak	225	135	90	120	70	45
Ukrainian	4,375	2,170	2,210	3,495	1,650	1,845
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	15	15	0	15
Southern European origins	4,900	2,405	2,490	3,055	1,450	1,610
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	150	65	80	155	75	85
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	75	35	45	100	50	55
Italian	3,695	1,875	1,815	1,985	960	1,025
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	15	15	0
Maltese	30	15	15	15	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	305	120	185	230	125	105
Serbian	25	10	15	80	25	55
Sicilian	0	10	0	20	0	15
Slovenian	105	55	50	65	40	25
Spanish	445	170	275	365	140	225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	140	65	75	100	50	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	375	190	190	190	105	85
Basque	25	10	15	10	0	0
Jewish	160	90	70	90	45	35
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	35	25	10	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	150	60	90	70	35	30
Caribbean origins	310	180	130	75	45	30
Antiguan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	15	10	0
Dominican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	10	10	10
Jamaican	215	115	100	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	25	0	15	15	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	350	160	190	300	165	135
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	20	10	25	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	15	30	15	15
Chilean	35	10	20	25	10	10
Colombian	15	0	15	20	10	10
Costa Rican	60	30	25	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	130	65	65	120	65	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	20	0	15	30	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	10
African origins	330	210	120	285	135	155
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	45	30	15	10	0	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisian	15	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	140	80	60	150	60	85
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	100	65	30	110	50	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	40	15	20
Other African origins	135	95	45	125	65	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	40	25	0	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	50	15	120	55	65
Asian origins	2,045	950	1,095	1,635	745	890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	165	110	55	145	85	60
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	10	0	10
Armenian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	25	15	10	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	20	20	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	30	25	35	20	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	0	40	30	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turk	10	10	0	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	10	0	10
South Asian origins	385	210	175	405	215	190
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	355	195	170	340	185	155
Goan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	10	25	15	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,515	630	880	1,080	450	635
Burmese	30	10	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	465	200	265	330	160	165
Filipino	500	175	335	310	95	210
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	90	50	40	15	10	0
Japanese	275	130	145	305	110	190
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	135	70	65	115	60	60
Laotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	55	20	30	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	410	230	180	380	205	175
Australian	255	140	120	285	160	120
New Zealander	155	75	80	90	40	50
Pacific Islands origins	55	35	20	10	10	10
Fijian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	10	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	25,865	...	...	22,450	...	...
Owner	20,185	...	...	17,890	...	...
Renter	5,670	...	...	4,525	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	25,865	...	...	22,455	...	...
Condominium	2,405	...	...	1,815	...	...
Not condominium	23,465	...	...	20,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	25,860	...	...	22,455	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	45	...	...
1 bedroom	2,015	...	...	1,885	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,200	...	...	5,780	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,330	...	...	7,970	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,290	...	...	6,770	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	25,865	...	...	22,455	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,125	...	...	4,450	...	...
5 rooms	3,940	...	...	3,705	...	...
6 rooms	4,120	...	...	3,420	...	...
7 rooms	3,565	...	...	3,130	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,120	...	...	7,745	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	25,865	...	...	22,455	...	...
One person or fewer per room	25,745	...	...	22,305	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	25,865	...	...	22,450	...	...
Suitable	25,355	...	...	22,045	...	...
Not suitable	505	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	25,865	...	...	22,455	...	...
1960 or before	4,550	...	...	2,700	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,615	...	...	7,980	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,315	...	...	2,810	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,635	...	...	4,405	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,420	...	...	1,345	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,175	...	...	2,060	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,145	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	25,865	...	...	22,455	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,010	...	...	20,875	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,850	...	...	1,580	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	25,865	...	...	22,455	...	...
1 household maintainer	15,225	...	...	13,090	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,200	...	...	8,975	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	435	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	25,865	...	...	22,455	...	...
15 to 24 years	735	...	...	465	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,345	...	...	2,260	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,030	...	...	2,985	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,695	...	...	3,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,850	...	...	5,410	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,295	...	...	4,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,220	...	...	2,425	...	...
85 years and over	695	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,300	...	...	21,705	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,900	...	...	17,190	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,400	...	...	4,515	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,875	...	...	3,865	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,755	...	...	17,240	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.5	...	...	51.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.6	...	...	15.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	881	...	...	715	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,064	...	...	986	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	319,867	...	...	349,659	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	366,869	...	...	384,003	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,580	...	...	4,475	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.4	...	...	13.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.2	...	...	40.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	852	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	932	...	...	927	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	49,615	24,850	24,770	43,165	21,315	21,850
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,815	4,130	3,685	7,735	4,170	3,570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,755	7,125	7,630	12,840	6,000	6,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,045	13,590	13,455	22,595	11,150	11,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,055	5,445	1,605	6,200	4,605	1,595
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,350	1,310	1,040	2,535	1,440	1,090
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,700	4,135	565	3,670	3,160	505
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,960	4,205	6,755	9,000	3,405	5,590
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,475	480	995	1,535	515	1,015
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,555	3,465	4,095	5,865	2,625	3,240
Bachelor's degree	5,270	2,275	2,995	3,960	1,645	2,315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	430	180	255	420	155	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	195	120	180	120	65
Master's degree	1,395	735	660	1,200	640	560
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	70	65	100	65	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,695	16,260	16,435	26,920	13,175	13,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,095	1,770	1,320	3,180	1,900	1,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,505	4,725	4,780	8,040	3,785	4,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,100	9,765	10,335	15,695	7,480	8,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,975	3,870	1,105	4,155	3,115	1,040
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,520	835	690	1,700	975	725
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,455	3,040	415	2,455	2,135	315
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,360	3,140	5,220	6,370	2,360	4,010
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	335	645	980	350	630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,780	2,420	3,355	4,180	1,655	2,530
Bachelor's degree	4,065	1,580	2,485	2,920	1,075	1,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	115	185	265	90	175
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	125	120	145	85	55
Master's degree	1,070	550	520	790	365	425
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	65	40	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	49,615	24,850	24,765	43,170	21,315	21,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,570	11,260	11,315	20,570	10,165	10,405
Education	2,205	570	1,635	1,980	555	1,420
13. Education	2,200	570	1,630	1,975	555	1,425
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	675	285	395	560	240	320
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	90	40	115	90	25
50. Visual and performing arts	545	185	355	450	150	290
Humanities	730	335	395	880	360	525
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	75	20	50
23. English language and literature/letters	185	55	130	185	45	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	90	160	260	90	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	75	40	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	85	35	190	115	75
54. History	90	65	20	75	45	35
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	10	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,870	565	1,305	1,515	465	1,055
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	50	95	140	55	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	30	470	385	10	380
22. Legal professions and studies	305	105	205	255	75	180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	10	10	10
42. Psychology	320	110	205	285	100	185
45. Social sciences	545	265	280	435	210	225
Business, management and public administration	4,875	1,340	3,540	4,000	1,150	2,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	395	45	350	350	45	300
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,475	1,290	3,185	3,630	1,095	2,535
Physical and life sciences and technologies	770	455	320	555	290	265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	310	150	160	255	110	140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	85	35	120	55	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	285	220	65	135	110	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	40	45	25	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	455	250	205	405	195	210
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	340	220	120	295	170	125
25. Library science	65	0	65	65	0	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	30	20	45	25	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,655	7,195	460	5,860	5,510	350
04. Architecture and related services	105	75	30	90	60	25
14. Engineering	725	600	125	500	420	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,065	985	85	985	910	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,090	2,005	85	1,760	1,700	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,555	2,485	70	1,645	1,575	70
48. Precision production	1,110	1,045	70	885	845	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,115	805	305	1,030	685	345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	235	130	475	250	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	745	570	175	555	435	120
Health and related fields	4,570	805	3,765	3,790	610	3,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	620	280	340	415	235	175
51. Health professions and related programs	3,890	495	3,390	3,350	355	2,990
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	30	30	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,125	990	1,130	2,025	1,090	935
12. Personal and culinary services	1,405	415	985	1,195	350	845
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	25	20	10
43. Security and protective services	285	210	75	165	125	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	365	65	640	595	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,690	16,260	16,430	26,915	13,170	13,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,595	6,495	6,100	11,220	5,695	5,530
Education	1,465	320	1,145	1,115	235	880
13. Education	1,465	320	1,145	1,115	235	880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	500	200	295	365	140	230
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	60	35	65	35	25
50. Visual and performing arts	400	140	260	310	105	205
Humanities	585	245	335	585	245	340
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	60	20	40
23. English language and literature/letters	155	40	110	125	35	85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	65	140	190	60	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	45	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	65	35	115	70	40
54. History	65	45	15	50	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,455	390	1,065	1,135	295	840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	40	85	105	30	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	400	20	380	295	10	295
22. Legal professions and studies	250	75	170	180	35	140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	10	10	0
42. Psychology	210	55	155	195	65	130
45. Social sciences	435	190	240	340	145	195
Business, management and public administration	3,620	920	2,705	2,760	725	2,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	335	30	300	270	30	240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,285	890	2,395	2,475	690	1,785
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	330	245	390	180	205
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	105	120	200	85	120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	75	30	80	35	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	205	155	55	75	45	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	0	35	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	345	195	150	305	160	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	300	190	110	235	155	80
25. Library science	25	0	25	45	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	30	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,585	5,170	415	3,955	3,660	295
04. Architecture and related services	70	40	30	60	35	25
14. Engineering	535	415	120	340	270	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	675	80	660	600	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,500	1,430	70	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,865	1,805	65	1,110	1,055	55
48. Precision production	860	805	55	585	550	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	890	620	270	815	500	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	145	115	360	165	200
03. Natural resources and conservation	630	470	160	455	340	110
Health and related fields	3,470	610	2,860	2,745	475	2,265
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	505	225	275	375	205	165
51. Health professions and related programs	2,915	360	2,550	2,345	255	2,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	25	35	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,605	765	845	1,520	860	665
12. Personal and culinary services	1,045	330	715	870	285	585
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	230	155	70	140	100	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	325	270	50	500	460	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	49,620	24,850	24,765	43,170	21,315	21,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,570	11,255	11,310	20,570	10,165	10,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,050	13,590	13,455	22,595	11,155	11,445
Location of study inside Canada	23,905	12,030	11,880	19,955	9,740	10,215
Same as province or territory of residence	14,185	7,200	6,985	12,585	5,975	6,610
Different than province or territory of residence	9,720	4,825	4,895	7,370	3,765	3,605
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,135	1,565	1,575	2,640	1,415	1,225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,005	570	435	685	445	240
Philippines	215	55	155	135	25	110
India	100	60	45	70	35	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	500	270	230	570	310	260
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	20	25	10	15
France	40	20	20	10	10	10
Other	1,260	585	675	1,150	590	560
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,690	16,260	16,435	26,915	13,175	13,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,595	6,495	6,100	11,225	5,690	5,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,100	9,770	10,335	15,695	7,485	8,210
Location of study inside Canada	17,975	8,800	9,170	14,130	6,730	7,410
Same as province or territory of residence	10,805	5,280	5,525	9,205	4,240	4,965
Different than province or territory of residence	7,165	3,520	3,645	4,930	2,490	2,445
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,125	965	1,160	1,560	755	810
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	650	310	335	420	245	175
Philippines	205	60	150	105	20	85
India	90	55	35	55	25	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	300	160	140	220	115	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	20	20	0	15
France	25	10	15	15	10	0
Other	830	365	465	725	335	390
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	49,615	24,850	24,770	43,170	21,320	21,850
In the labour force	32,115	17,275	14,835	25,395	13,380	12,015
Employed	29,685	15,710	13,980	23,110	11,960	11,145
Unemployed	2,430	1,565	865	2,285	1,420	865
Not in the labour force	17,505	7,575	9,930	17,770	7,940	9,835
Participation rate	64.7	69.5	59.9	58.8	62.8	55.0
Employment rate	59.8	63.2	56.4	53.5	56.1	51.0
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.1	5.8	9.0	10.6	7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	49,620	24,850	24,765	43,170	21,320	21,850
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,270	6,395	8,875	15,770	6,865	8,910
Worked	34,350	18,455	15,895	27,390	14,450	12,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,895	8,880	6,020	11,045	6,495	4,555
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,455	9,575	9,880	16,345	7,965	8,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	41.1	40.5	40.1	40.3	39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	32,115	17,280	14,840	25,395	13,380	12,015
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	460	220	235	285	120	165
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	31,655	17,050	14,600	25,110	13,260	11,850
Employee	27,430	14,575	12,855	20,610	10,540	10,075
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,220	2,475	1,745	4,495	2,720	1,775
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	32,110	17,275	14,835	25,395	13,380	12,020
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	460	225	235	285	120	165
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	31,655	17,055	14,600	25,110	13,255	11,850
0 Management occupations	3,510	2,020	1,490	2,910	1,735	1,170
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,685	795	2,890	2,790	545	2,250
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,480	1,195	290	1,275	1,000	275
3 Health occupations	2,085	325	1,760	1,525	290	1,235
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,895	785	2,105	2,030	460	1,570
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	720	295	420	640	235	405
6 Sales and service occupations	7,475	2,675	4,800	6,325	2,295	4,030
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,155	6,755	400	5,180	4,815	365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,700	1,410	290	1,320	970	350
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	950	800	150	1,115	910	200
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	32,115	17,280	14,840	25,395	13,380	12,015
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	460	225	240	285	125	165
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	31,655	17,050	14,605	25,110	13,255	11,850
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,045	815	230	1,390	990	395
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	3,395	2,885	510	500	425	75
22 Utilities	145	125	25	160	135	25
23 Construction	2,730	2,415	315	2,825	2,430	400
31-33 Manufacturing	1,720	1,400	325	2,225	1,745	475
41 Wholesale trade	835	670	165	400	285	110
44-45 Retail trade	4,045	1,790	2,250	3,120	1,300	1,820
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,200	930	275	1,450	1,195	255
51 Information and cultural industries	345	185	150	250	110	140
52 Finance and insurance	630	130	495	575	120	455
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	505	230	275	590	300	295
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,260	635	625	1,120	505	615
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	10	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,175	700	475	1,105	570	540
61 Educational services	1,975	455	1,520	1,335	355	980
62 Health care and social assistance	3,390	470	2,920	2,370	340	2,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,240	680	565	1,085	570	520
72 Accommodation and food services	3,220	1,160	2,060	2,535	900	1,635
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,405	655	755	1,165	530	630
91 Public administration	1,380	725	660	905	450	450
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	29,685	15,710	13,980	23,110	11,960	11,150
Worked at home	1,955	820	1,140	2,280	1,080	1,205
Worked outside Canada	70	45	20	45	30	15
No fixed workplace address	4,105	3,185	925	4,010	3,005	1,005
Worked at usual place	23,555	11,660	11,890	16,780	7,850	8,930
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	23,555	11,660	11,890	16,780	7,850	8,930
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,460	5,840	7,620	10,645	4,780	5,860
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,100	5,155	3,940	3,735	1,650	2,085
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	300	175	125	2,030	1,165	870
Commute to a different province or territory	695	490	205	375	255	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	27,665	14,845	12,815	20,785	10,850	9,930
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,875	11,525	10,350	16,515	8,810	7,705
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,755	1,125	635	1,240	550	695
Public transit	880	675	205	220	105	120
Walked	2,015	780	1,235	1,420	580	835
Bicycle	610	345	270	865	465	400
Other method	530	400	125	525	345	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	27,660	14,845	12,815	20,790	10,850	9,930
Less than 15 minutes	15,270	6,790	8,480	11,575	5,525	6,055
15 to 29 minutes	5,945	3,355	2,585	4,910	2,525	2,390
30 to 44 minutes	3,335	2,175	1,155	2,035	1,190	850
45 to 59 minutes	1,125	835	290	720	490	235
60 minutes and over	1,990	1,685	300	1,530	1,125	410
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	27,660	14,845	12,815	20,790	10,850	9,935
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,735	2,130	605	1,590	1,205	380
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,580	3,195	1,380	3,720	2,535	1,185
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,360	3,650	2,710	5,225	2,775	2,450
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,480	2,345	4,135	4,720	1,700	3,015
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,190	1,120	2,065	2,240	795	1,445
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,320	2,405	1,915	3,300	1,840	1,465
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	35,290	18,870	16,425	28,355	14,865	13,490
Single responses	35,265	18,860	16,405	28,325	14,850	13,470
Official languages	35,215	18,835	16,380	28,280	14,835	13,445
English	35,150	18,800	16,350	28,190	14,795	13,395
French	65	30	30	90	35	50
Non-official languages	50	25	25	40	20	20
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	25	20	35	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	20	10	10
Chinese languages	15	10	0	15	10	10
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	35	15	20
English and French	10	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	15	0	10	30	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	35,295	18,870	16,425	28,360	14,865	13,490
None	34,800	18,665	16,135	27,700	14,575	13,125
English	25	10	20	80	20	55
French	180	70	115	390	170	220
Non-official language	260	120	145	170	100	70
Aboriginal	75	25	45	35	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	185	90	95	135	80	55
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	58,670	29,505	29,165	49,770	24,690	25,080
Non-movers	50,705	25,590	25,110	42,125	20,940	21,180
Movers	7,970	3,915	4,050	7,650	3,750	3,900
Non-migrants	4,285	2,100	2,185	3,575	1,705	1,865
Migrants	3,680	1,815	1,870	4,070	2,035	2,030
Internal migrants	3,335	1,640	1,695	3,845	1,935	1,910
Intraprovincial migrants	1,755	815	940	2,395	1,150	1,245
Interprovincial migrants	1,580	830	750	1,450	790	660
External migrants	350	175	180	225	100	125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	56,175	28,230	27,945	47,930	23,830	24,095
Non-movers	35,045	17,670	17,375	29,920	15,020	14,905
Movers	21,130	10,565	10,570	18,010	8,815	9,195
Non-migrants	9,915	4,930	4,985	7,210	3,470	3,740
Migrants	11,215	5,635	5,585	10,795	5,345	5,455
Internal migrants	10,095	5,095	5,000	10,080	4,995	5,090
Intraprovincial migrants	5,250	2,560	2,695	6,330	3,110	3,225
Interprovincial migrants	4,840	2,540	2,305	3,750	1,885	1,870
External migrants	1,120	540	580	715	355	365