Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kimberley, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Halifax, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kimberley, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Halifax, CTY
Nova Scotia
[Census division]
Data quality , Kimberley, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Kimberley, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Halifax, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 7,425 ... ... 403,390 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 6,652 ... ... 390,328 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 11.6 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 4,225 ... ... 187,478 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 3,328 ... ... 173,459 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 122.5 ... ... 73.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 60.62 ... ... 5,496.31 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 7,425 3,720 3,705 403,390 195,330 208,060
0 to 14 years 1,190 630 555 60,535 30,920 29,625
0 to 4 years 350 190 155 19,790 10,085 9,710
5 to 9 years 470 245 220 20,745 10,625 10,125
10 to 14 years 370 195 175 20,000 10,210 9,790
15 to 64 years 4,535 2,270 2,265 279,680 136,280 143,400
15 to 19 years 330 165 165 22,345 11,320 11,025
20 to 24 years 270 150 125 30,225 15,020 15,210
25 to 29 years 365 185 185 30,205 15,180 15,020
30 to 34 years 470 230 240 27,470 13,495 13,980
35 to 39 years 490 260 235 25,710 12,285 13,430
40 to 44 years 490 245 240 26,645 12,815 13,835
45 to 49 years 435 215 220 27,735 13,170 14,565
50 to 54 years 500 245 255 32,665 15,860 16,805
55 to 59 years 590 285 310 30,610 14,810 15,795
60 to 64 years 595 305 290 26,065 12,330 13,735
65 years and over 1,700 815 885 63,170 28,130 35,040
65 to 69 years 590 305 285 22,510 10,635 11,880
70 to 74 years 390 190 200 15,525 7,250 8,280
75 to 79 years 290 140 145 10,440 4,700 5,740
80 to 84 years 200 100 100 7,505 3,195 4,310
85 years and over 235 80 155 7,190 2,355 4,835
85 to 89 years 135 55 85 4,405 1,585 2,825
90 to 94 years 70 20 50 2,115 615 1,505
95 to 99 years 20 0 15 610 145 460
100 years and over 5 0 5 60 10 50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.0 16.9 15.0 15.0 15.8 14.2
15 to 64 years 61.1 61.0 61.1 69.3 69.8 68.9
65 years and over 22.9 21.9 23.9 15.7 14.4 16.8
85 years and over 3.2 2.2 4.2 1.8 1.2 2.3
Average age of the population 44.6 43.6 45.5 40.9 39.9 41.8
Median age of the population 46.2 45.0 47.2 41.0 39.8 42.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 3,330 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,585 ... ... 86,615 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 21,005 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 730 ... ... 61,850 ... ...
Semi-detached house 120 ... ... 11,790 ... ...
Row house 110 ... ... 6,655 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 65 ... ... 6,275 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 380 ... ... 36,895 ... ...
Other single-attached house 50 ... ... 240 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 10 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 3,330 ... ... 173,455 ... ...
1 person 1,050 ... ... 51,180 ... ...
2 persons 1,345 ... ... 64,425 ... ...
3 persons 415 ... ... 27,260 ... ...
4 persons 375 ... ... 21,020 ... ...
5 or more persons 140 ... ... 9,575 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 7,235 ... ... 397,630 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 6,240 3,090 3,150 342,850 164,410 178,440
Married or living common law 3,925 1,960 1,965 192,585 96,120 96,470
Married 3,090 1,550 1,540 154,070 76,915 77,160
Living common law 840 415 425 38,515 19,205 19,310
Not married and not living common law 2,310 1,125 1,185 150,265 68,295 81,970
Never married 1,235 730 505 102,415 52,850 49,565
Separated 210 95 120 9,785 4,175 5,610
Divorced 440 205 240 20,615 7,615 13,000
Widowed 425 105 320 17,450 3,655 13,800
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,200 ... ... 113,625 ... ...
2 persons 1,360 ... ... 62,590 ... ...
3 persons 385 ... ... 24,880 ... ...
4 persons 360 ... ... 19,240 ... ...
5 or more persons 100 ... ... 6,920 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,195 ... ... 113,630 ... ...
Total couple families 1,930 ... ... 94,735 ... ...
Married couples 1,510 ... ... 75,480 ... ...
Common-law couples 420 ... ... 19,255 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 270 ... ... 18,890 ... ...
Female parent 200 ... ... 15,260 ... ...
Male parent 70 ... ... 3,630 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,930 ... ... 94,730 ... ...
Couples without children 1,180 ... ... 50,640 ... ...
Couples with children 745 ... ... 44,090 ... ...
1 child 315 ... ... 19,595 ... ...
2 children 335 ... ... 17,945 ... ...
3 or more children 95 ... ... 6,545 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 270 ... ... 18,895 ... ...
1 child 175 ... ... 11,950 ... ...
2 children 70 ... ... 5,280 ... ...
3 or more children 25 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,405 740 665 84,200 39,385 44,815
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 3,330 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,135 ... ... 109,000 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,160 ... ... 48,760 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 975 ... ... 60,245 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 35 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,165 ... ... 62,170 ... ...
One-person households 1,055 ... ... 51,185 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 110 ... ... 10,985 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 7,370 3,695 3,675 399,570 193,735 205,840
English only 6,895 3,475 3,410 347,435 170,905 176,530
French only 0 0 0 340 155 185
English and French 465 215 255 49,585 21,650 27,935
Neither English nor French 10 5 5 2,210 1,020 1,185
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 7,375 3,700 3,675 399,575 193,735 205,840
English 7,245 3,630 3,615 386,350 187,275 199,075
French 110 55 50 9,895 4,910 4,980
English and French 5 5 0 1,210 570 640
Neither English nor French 15 5 5 2,115 975 1,145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 110 60 55 10,505 5,195 5,305
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.5 1.6 1.5 2.6 2.7 2.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 7,375 3,695 3,675 399,575 193,735 205,840
Single responses 7,330 3,675 3,655 394,425 191,200 203,225
Official languages 6,930 3,500 3,435 363,555 175,515 188,045
English 6,810 3,440 3,375 353,420 170,520 182,895
French 120 60 55 10,145 4,990 5,145
Non-official languages 400 175 220 30,865 15,685 15,180
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 80 40 35
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 60 35 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 10 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 395 175 220 30,790 15,645 15,145
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 7,020 3,845 3,175
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 120 60 55
Bilen 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oromo 0 0 0 60 35 25
Somali 0 0 0 50 20 30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 6,890 3,780 3,110
Amharic 0 0 0 105 45 60
Arabic 0 0 0 6,430 3,550 2,880
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 195 110 85
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 140 65 75
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 400 195 205
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 395 195 200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 10 1,665 730 935
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 110 45 60
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 50 10 35
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 40 15 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 5 1,415 625 790
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 55 40 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 25 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 870 510 360
Kannada 0 0 0 30 15 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 310 165 140
Tamil 0 0 0 255 155 100
Telugu 0 0 0 270 165 100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 305 135 165 12,660 6,400 6,260
Albanian 0 0 0 250 125 125
Armenian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Balto-Slavic languages 55 30 30 2,790 1,355 1,440
Baltic languages 0 0 0 55 15 40
Latvian 0 0 0 25 5 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 35 5 25
Slavic languages 55 30 25 2,735 1,335 1,395
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 115 60 60
Bulgarian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Croatian 0 0 0 185 90 100
Czech 15 10 5 140 75 70
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Polish 10 5 5 590 290 305
Russian 10 5 5 1,155 565 585
Serbian 0 0 0 110 55 60
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Slovak 5 5 5 85 40 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ukrainian 10 10 5 190 95 100
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Welsh 0 0 0 15 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 200 85 115 2,075 995 1,080
Afrikaans 5 5 5 75 35 40
Danish 5 0 5 95 65 40
Dutch 25 10 10 490 235 255
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 140 60 85 1,200 555 650
Icelandic 0 0 0 35 15 15
Norwegian 10 0 10 75 45 30
Swedish 5 0 0 65 25 40
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Greek 0 0 0 660 335 325
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 4,295 2,345 1,950
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 5 2,945 1,645 1,300
Bengali 0 0 0 440 270 175
Gujarati 0 0 0 170 110 60
Hindi 0 0 0 660 400 260
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 5
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 65 35 30
Nepali 0 0 0 525 255 270
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 5 475 255 220
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 140 70 70
Urdu 0 0 0 435 245 195
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,330 685 640
Kurdish 0 0 0 110 65 50
Pashto 0 0 0 65 35 30
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,145 585 560
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages 40 20 25 2,515 1,210 1,305
Catalan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italian 25 10 15 555 290 265
Portuguese 5 5 0 390 185 200
Romanian 0 5 0 185 90 95
Spanish 10 5 5 1,375 635 735
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Japanese 10 5 10 250 70 185
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 900 380 520
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 535 270 260
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 30 20 15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 15
Igbo 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 45 20 30
Shona 0 0 0 25 10 15
Swahili 0 0 0 120 60 60
Wolof 0 0 0 0 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 30 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 120 65 60
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 65 35 30
Dinka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 30 25
Sign languages 0 0 0 115 55 60
American Sign Language 0 0 0 55 30 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 60 25 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 20 20 5,500 2,745 2,755
Chinese languages 25 15 10 5,480 2,735 2,740
Cantonese 5 0 5 925 430 500
Hakka 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mandarin 10 10 0 3,950 1,975 1,975
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 5 95 45 50
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 45 25 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 435 250 180
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 20 5 10 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 90 35 50
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 85 35 55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 390 215 175
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 0
Turkish 0 0 0 250 135 115
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 105 60 50
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 10 5 0 240 105 135
Estonian 5 0 0 25 10 15
Finnish 0 0 0 35 10 25
Hungarian 0 0 5 175 80 95
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Multiple responses 45 20 20 5,155 2,535 2,615
English and French 15 10 10 1,780 815 960
English and non-official language 25 15 15 3,040 1,555 1,480
French and non-official language 0 0 0 170 90 85
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 155 75 85
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 7,370 3,700 3,670 399,575 193,735 205,840
Single responses 7,310 3,670 3,635 391,280 189,555 201,725
Official languages 7,190 3,610 3,580 374,875 181,210 193,665
English 7,165 3,600 3,565 371,210 179,410 191,800
French 20 10 10 3,665 1,805 1,860
Non-official languages 120 60 60 16,405 8,345 8,060
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 120 55 60 16,390 8,335 8,050
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 4,195 2,210 1,980
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Bilen 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oromo 0 0 0 40 25 20
Somali 0 0 0 30 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 4,120 2,180 1,940
Amharic 0 0 0 55 25 25
Arabic 0 0 0 3,845 2,040 1,805
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 120 65 50
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 95 40 55
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 255 125 130
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 255 125 130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 890 435 460
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 50 20 30
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 5 0 825 400 420
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 390 225 165
Kannada 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 130 75 60
Tamil 0 0 0 120 65 55
Telugu 0 0 0 125 75 50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 65 30 30 5,500 2,760 2,740
Albanian 0 0 0 110 55 55
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 0 1,275 625 650
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Slavic languages 10 5 0 1,255 620 635
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 65 35 35
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 15 5
Croatian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Czech 0 0 0 40 25 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 5 180 80 100
Russian 0 0 0 740 370 370
Serbian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Slovak 5 0 0 25 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages 45 15 25 360 175 185
Afrikaans 5 5 5 20 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dutch 5 0 0 45 20 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 30 15 20 240 115 125
Icelandic 0 0 0 25 15 15
Norwegian 5 0 10 15 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 250 125 125
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,550 1,335 1,215
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,650 885 760
Bengali 0 0 0 230 125 105
Gujarati 0 0 0 95 60 30
Hindi 0 0 0 285 175 110
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 470 235 235
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 205 100 105
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 85 40 40
Urdu 0 0 0 250 130 125
Iranian languages 0 0 0 895 445 450
Kurdish 0 0 0 85 50 35
Pashto 0 0 0 30 15 20
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 780 380 395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 935 435 500
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Italian 5 0 5 130 55 75
Portuguese 0 0 0 150 70 85
Romanian 0 0 0 60 30 35
Spanish 5 0 0 585 275 310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Japanese 5 0 0 80 25 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 5 610 270 345
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 150 70 80
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 10 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 10
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 55 25 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sign languages 5 0 0 155 75 80
American Sign Language 0 0 0 70 30 35
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 90 45 45
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 15 3,830 1,960 1,865
Chinese languages 15 5 10 3,825 1,960 1,860
Cantonese 0 0 5 525 280 250
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 5 0 5 2,935 1,475 1,460
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 5 40 25 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 290 175 125
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 10 5 5 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 190 105 95
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Turkish 0 0 0 120 65 55
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 70 35 30
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 50 25 30
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Multiple responses 60 30 35 8,295 4,175 4,115
English and French 0 0 0 1,155 535 620
English and non-official language 60 25 35 6,815 3,480 3,335
French and non-official language 0 0 0 65 40 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 260 125 130
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 7,370 3,700 3,670 399,575 193,735 205,840
None 7,095 3,580 3,515 370,645 179,735 190,905
English 75 40 45 9,215 4,715 4,500
French 65 30 35 8,485 3,705 4,780
Non-official language 130 55 75 10,605 5,290 5,315
Aboriginal 0 0 0 105 50 60
Non-Aboriginal 130 50 75 10,500 5,240 5,260
English and French 0 0 0 125 55 70
English and non-official language 0 0 0 190 85 100
French and non-official language 5 5 0 305 140 165
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 6,055 3,020 3,035 337,210 161,965 175,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,915 2,955 2,960 323,835 155,495 168,340
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,227 45,806 26,675 36,089 42,874 31,004
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,930 2,965 2,965 323,945 155,510 168,440
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,645 40,005 25,232 31,754 36,910 27,847
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,475 2,780 2,695 293,570 143,465 150,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,592 40,761 22,656 34,893 41,760 29,205
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,270 1,935 2,330 223,475 93,710 129,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,846 8,757 6,918 4,496 3,892 4,737
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,565 2,435 2,130 243,395 121,810 121,585
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,282 38,357 23,136 34,240 40,169 29,594
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 6,055 3,020 3,035 337,210 161,965 175,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,920 2,945 2,980 324,115 155,475 168,640
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,051 54,175 34,042 46,429 55,049 38,482
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,925 2,950 2,980 324,225 155,500 168,725
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,385 44,578 30,268 37,502 43,439 32,031
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,465 2,775 2,690 293,720 143,570 150,150
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,838 51,177 30,176 45,940 55,168 37,117
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,280 1,915 2,370 224,085 93,415 130,665
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,789 9,137 8,508 6,937 6,831 7,013
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,565 2,465 2,105 243,400 121,865 121,535
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,714 46,605 29,483 44,079 51,868 36,269
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 6,050 3,020 3,030 337,215 161,965 175,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,520 920 610 125,080 67,375 57,705
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 56,751 64,519 41,580 51,704 58,003 45,756
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 63,439 71,555 51,222 61,471 69,022 52,655
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.8 90.0 81.1 89.6 92.4 86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 69.7 73.7 62.5 71.3 74.0 67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.2 10.0 19.0 10.4 7.6 14.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 6,055 3,020 3,030 337,210 161,965 175,245
Without total income 135 65 70 13,375 6,470 6,910
With total income 5,915 2,955 2,965 323,835 155,495 168,335
Percentage with total income 97.7 97.8 97.9 96.0 96.0 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 735 275 465 44,175 19,485 24,690
$10,000 to $19,999 910 290 620 49,890 19,075 30,815
$20,000 to $29,999 865 330 540 43,125 16,945 26,175
$30,000 to $39,999 800 380 420 40,210 17,350 22,860
$40,000 to $49,999 675 365 310 35,125 16,245 18,880
$50,000 to $59,999 460 250 210 27,080 14,190 12,895
$60,000 to $69,999 345 230 115 21,010 12,085 8,930
$70,000 to $79,999 285 185 95 17,490 10,065 7,425
$80,000 to $89,999 220 145 75 13,780 8,055 5,720
$90,000 to $99,999 160 125 35 8,680 5,610 3,075
$100,000 and over 470 385 80 23,260 16,395 6,870
$100,000 to $149,999 365 300 65 15,960 10,955 5,005
$150,000 and over 105 90 15 7,305 5,435 1,865
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,050 3,020 3,035 337,215 161,965 175,245
Without after-tax income 120 50 70 13,265 6,450 6,810
With after-tax income 5,930 2,965 2,965 323,950 155,510 168,440
Percentage with after-tax income 98.0 98.2 97.7 96.1 96.0 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 770 290 485 46,280 19,870 26,410
$10,000 to $19,999 945 315 635 53,335 20,635 32,700
$20,000 to $29,999 1,080 425 655 53,075 21,540 31,540
$30,000 to $39,999 910 455 450 50,375 22,485 27,890
$40,000 to $49,999 685 375 305 39,425 20,345 19,080
$50,000 to $59,999 465 305 160 28,460 16,485 11,980
$60,000 to $69,999 350 235 115 21,130 12,340 8,790
$70,000 to $79,999 245 175 65 11,720 7,570 4,150
$80,000 and over 475 385 90 20,150 14,240 5,905
$80,000 to $89,999 180 145 35 6,505 4,395 2,110
$90,000 to $99,999 105 80 20 3,925 2,715 1,210
$100,000 and over 190 150 35 9,710 7,130 2,580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 6,055 3,020 3,035 337,210 161,965 175,250
Without employment income 1,485 585 905 93,815 40,155 53,665
With employment income 4,565 2,435 2,130 243,395 121,815 121,585
Percentage with employment income 75.4 80.6 70.2 72.2 75.2 69.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 965 515 450 30,550 13,940 16,620
$5,000 to $9,999 360 160 200 19,565 8,465 11,095
$10,000 to $19,999 545 200 345 32,145 14,035 18,110
$20,000 to $29,999 490 195 300 27,995 12,400 15,595
$30,000 to $39,999 440 185 250 27,205 11,875 15,330
$40,000 to $49,999 370 195 175 23,800 10,935 12,870
$50,000 to $59,999 265 145 125 18,570 9,855 8,715
$60,000 to $69,999 250 170 80 15,075 8,810 6,260
$70,000 to $79,999 220 140 75 13,695 7,870 5,825
$80,000 and over 655 525 130 34,795 23,630 11,165
$80,000 to $89,999 165 110 55 11,185 6,575 4,610
$90,000 to $99,999 130 110 20 6,745 4,560 2,185
$100,000 and over 365 305 55 16,865 12,500 4,370
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 3,330 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,072 ... ... 69,522 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 58,917 ... ... 59,240 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,050 ... ... 51,185 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,384 ... ... 36,094 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,528 ... ... 31,580 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,280 ... ... 122,275 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,200 ... ... 87,754 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,429 ... ... 74,104 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 3,325 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 78,378 ... ... 86,753 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 66,551 ... ... 70,099 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,060 ... ... 51,215 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,783 ... ... 44,657 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,728 ... ... 36,398 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,270 ... ... 122,240 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,537 ... ... 104,389 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,013 ... ... 84,218 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 3,330 ... ... 173,455 ... ...
Under $5,000 35 ... ... 3,745 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 40 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 90 ... ... 4,970 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 6,265 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 155 ... ... 6,745 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 125 ... ... 6,525 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 145 ... ... 7,490 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 155 ... ... 7,415 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 170 ... ... 7,450 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 175 ... ... 7,255 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 300 ... ... 13,645 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 235 ... ... 12,730 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 230 ... ... 12,180 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 205 ... ... 11,010 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 190 ... ... 9,460 ... ...
$100,000 and over 970 ... ... 53,485 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 365 ... ... 18,540 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 285 ... ... 12,670 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 210 ... ... 13,135 ... ...
$200,000 and over 115 ... ... 9,145 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,325 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 3,890 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 35 ... ... 3,150 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 90 ... ... 5,045 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 125 ... ... 6,735 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 190 ... ... 7,910 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 150 ... ... 8,185 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 165 ... ... 9,325 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 190 ... ... 9,185 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 210 ... ... 9,095 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 205 ... ... 8,720 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 300 ... ... 16,745 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 315 ... ... 15,685 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 235 ... ... 13,380 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 235 ... ... 11,365 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 200 ... ... 9,490 ... ...
$100,000 and over 655 ... ... 35,555 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 355 ... ... 16,610 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 160 ... ... 8,910 ... ...
$150,000 and over 140 ... ... 10,035 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,185 ... ... 113,305 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,347 ... ... 89,366 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,619 ... ... 75,061 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,145 ... ... 47,640 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,691 ... ... 83,567 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,944 ... ... 70,319 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 760 ... ... 44,645 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,696 ... ... 116,667 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,416 ... ... 96,180 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 245 ... ... 17,620 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,000 ... ... 50,942 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,224 ... ... 46,308 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,165 ... ... 113,240 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,039 ... ... 106,483 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,630 ... ... 85,542 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,115 ... ... 47,645 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,283 ... ... 98,899 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,262 ... ... 79,264 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 770 ... ... 44,710 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,596 ... ... 132,993 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,224 ... ... 105,727 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 240 ... ... 17,490 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,128 ... ... 61,771 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,347 ... ... 52,451 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,325 700 630 75,935 36,005 39,935
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,578 39,040 31,637 31,382 32,060 30,864
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,056 34,944 28,400 28,151 28,435 27,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,335 700 635 75,880 35,780 40,105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 42,643 48,570 36,105 39,406 40,479 38,449
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,562 40,623 32,082 32,585 32,916 32,290
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 7,235 3,645 3,585 397,635 192,810 204,820
In the bottom half of the distribution 3,685 1,800 1,885 200,095 93,985 106,110
In the bottom decile 640 330 310 45,315 21,885 23,435
In the second decile 680 295 385 36,810 16,250 20,555
In the third decile 735 350 375 37,695 17,410 20,285
In the fourth decile 830 415 420 39,240 18,550 20,685
In the fifth decile 800 410 390 41,030 19,890 21,140
In the top half of the distribution 3,555 1,850 1,700 197,535 98,830 98,705
In the sixth decile 745 365 380 41,390 20,585 20,805
In the seventh decile 795 405 395 42,875 21,440 21,435
In the eighth decile 755 410 350 43,135 21,495 21,640
In the ninth decile 760 400 360 38,760 19,485 19,275
In the top decile 495 275 215 31,380 15,820 15,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 7,235 3,645 3,585 397,370 192,700 204,675
0 to 17 years 1,365 725 645 72,900 37,155 35,750
0 to 5 years 440 235 205 23,875 12,155 11,715
18 to 64 years 4,340 2,165 2,170 264,835 128,510 136,325
65 years and over 1,535 755 780 59,635 27,040 32,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 915 435 480 58,825 27,410 31,415
0 to 17 years 225 120 110 13,690 6,975 6,720
0 to 5 years 65 35 35 5,090 2,540 2,540
18 to 64 years 535 265 275 37,995 17,830 20,170
65 years and over 155 55 100 7,135 2,605 4,530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.6 11.9 13.4 14.8 14.2 15.3
0 to 17 years (%) 16.5 16.6 17.1 18.8 18.8 18.8
0 to 5 years (%) 14.8 14.9 17.1 21.3 20.9 21.7
18 to 64 years (%) 12.3 12.2 12.7 14.3 13.9 14.8
65 years and over (%) 10.1 7.3 12.8 12.0 9.6 13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 390 220 175 38,240 18,730 19,505
0 to 17 years 95 50 40 7,790 3,985 3,810
0 to 5 years 25 15 10 2,985 1,520 1,465
18 to 64 years 285 160 125 28,875 14,135 14,740
65 years and over 15 10 5 1,570 610 960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.4 6.0 4.9 9.6 9.7 9.5
0 to 17 years (%) 7.0 6.9 6.2 10.7 10.7 10.7
0 to 5 years (%) 5.7 6.4 4.9 12.5 12.5 12.5
18 to 64 years (%) 6.6 7.4 5.8 10.9 11.0 10.8
65 years and over (%) 1.0 1.3 0.6 2.6 2.3 2.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 7,235 3,645 3,590 397,635 192,815 204,815
Official languages 7,240 3,645 3,590 395,460 191,890 203,565
English 7,235 3,650 3,590 395,185 191,765 203,420
French 510 225 280 49,665 21,765 27,905
Non-official languages 670 300 370 43,820 21,810 22,005
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 195 85 105
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 160 60 105
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 155 60 90
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 155 60 90
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 670 305 370 43,635 21,735 21,895
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 9,820 5,290 4,530
Berber languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 25 15 15
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 140 55 90
Bilen 0 0 0 25 10 15
Oromo 0 0 0 35 20 20
Somali 0 0 0 75 25 55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 10 9,745 5,275 4,470
Amharic 0 0 0 260 135 125
Arabic 0 0 0 8,850 4,765 4,080
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 575 335 235
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 140 65 70
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 460 205 255
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Vietnamese 0 0 0 440 200 245
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 15 20 2,270 985 1,285
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 110 55 55
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 40 15 25
Ilocano 0 0 0 55 10 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malay 0 0 0 40 10 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 15 15 2,155 940 1,215
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 0 20
Creole languages 0 0 0 220 110 120
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 90 45 50
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 120 60 65
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,205 690 520
Kannada 0 0 0 75 40 35
Malayalam 0 0 0 490 260 235
Tamil 0 0 0 370 225 145
Telugu 0 0 0 330 200 125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 560 255 310 20,810 10,305 10,505
Albanian 0 0 0 375 180 195
Armenian 0 0 0 75 45 25
Balto-Slavic languages 25 0 25 3,195 1,520 1,680
Baltic languages 0 0 0 65 20 45
Latvian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 45 15 25
Slavic languages 25 0 25 3,145 1,500 1,650
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 120 50 70
Bulgarian 0 0 0 40 25 25
Croatian 0 0 0 230 85 140
Czech 10 0 0 155 80 75
Macedonian 0 0 0 70 35 30
Polish 0 0 0 645 285 355
Russian 10 0 10 1,665 840 830
Serbian 0 0 0 140 60 75
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 105 60 45
Slovak 0 0 0 95 45 50
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 0 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 260 125 135
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 15 0 305 145 160
Scottish Gaelic 0 10 0 200 85 110
Welsh 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 115 55 60
Germanic languages 330 160 165 4,315 2,105 2,210
Afrikaans 0 0 0 240 110 135
Danish 0 0 10 135 75 60
Dutch 50 20 30 745 315 430
Frisian 0 0 0 15 0 10
German 210 100 110 3,005 1,515 1,495
Icelandic 0 0 0 65 25 40
Norwegian 15 10 10 85 65 15
Swedish 40 30 10 170 70 105
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Greek 0 0 0 1,190 600 590
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 5,660 3,170 2,500
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 10 4,225 2,405 1,820
Bengali 0 0 0 545 300 240
Gujarati 0 0 0 195 130 75
Hindi 0 0 0 2,005 1,150 855
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 15 10
Marathi 0 0 0 110 70 40
Nepali 0 0 0 620 315 305
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 25 0 15
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 10 815 455 360
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 210 110 95
Urdu 0 0 0 880 540 340
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,455 780 670
Kurdish 0 0 0 180 105 80
Pashto 0 0 0 55 40 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,240 655 585
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 30 30
Italic (Romance) languages 230 85 145 6,610 3,040 3,575
Catalan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Italian 70 10 60 1,225 620 605
Portuguese 15 0 0 675 370 305
Romanian 0 0 0 210 125 85
Spanish 150 75 80 4,830 2,110 2,715
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 30 10
Japanese 25 10 15 640 245 395
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,190 510 680
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 1,145 625 520
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 70 40 30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ganda 0 0 0 55 15 40
Igbo 0 0 0 75 45 30
Lingala 0 0 0 30 15 20
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 125 55 65
Shona 0 0 0 55 35 20
Swahili 0 0 0 340 185 150
Wolof 0 0 0 30 10 20
Yoruba 0 0 0 215 105 105
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 235 130 100
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Dinka 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 10
Sign languages 20 10 10 925 315 615
American Sign Language 20 10 10 565 180 385
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 370 140 235
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 10 15 5,840 2,975 2,865
Chinese languages 25 10 15 5,825 2,975 2,850
Cantonese 10 10 10 1,245 600 650
Hakka 0 0 0 45 25 25
Mandarin 0 0 0 4,535 2,275 2,265
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 10 0 155 60 90
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 50 20 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 410 255 155
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 165 75 85
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 150 75 75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 535 280 255
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 20 0
Turkish 0 0 0 395 190 205
Uyghur 0 0 0 15 0 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 105 65 40
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 245 120 125
Estonian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Finnish 0 10 0 50 20 35
Hungarian 0 0 0 140 80 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 7,240 3,650 3,590 397,630 192,815 204,815
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 6,970 3,540 3,430 376,250 181,625 194,620
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,385 755 630 69,485 35,410 34,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 5,585 2,785 2,805 306,770 146,220 160,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 270 110 155 21,385 11,180 10,195
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 7,240 3,650 3,585 397,630 192,815 204,820
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 6,570 3,360 3,210 352,630 169,835 182,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 615 265 350 37,205 18,415 18,795
Before 1981 365 145 225 10,100 4,910 5,185
1981 to 1990 45 25 20 3,035 1,530 1,500
1991 to 2000 55 25 40 4,895 2,370 2,525
2001 to 2010 100 60 35 9,760 4,925 4,840
2001 to 2005 30 20 10 3,760 1,890 1,865
2006 to 2010 65 40 25 6,000 3,030 2,970
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 50 20 35 9,420 4,680 4,740
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 50 25 25 7,795 4,565 3,235
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 615 265 355 37,205 18,415 18,795
Under 5 years 90 40 55 4,640 2,225 2,415
5 to 14 years 95 40 50 6,970 3,525 3,445
15 to 24 years 160 60 105 6,630 3,180 3,445
25 to 44 years 215 110 110 16,235 8,050 8,185
45 years and over 50 25 30 2,735 1,435 1,300
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 615 265 350 37,210 18,415 18,790
Americas 100 35 60 5,485 2,570 2,915
Brazil 0 0 0 135 60 65
Colombia 0 0 0 115 65 50
El Salvador 0 0 0 75 40 40
Guyana 0 0 0 145 70 75
Haiti 0 0 0 40 20 20
Jamaica 0 0 0 345 135 210
Mexico 10 0 10 225 115 115
Peru 0 0 0 80 25 60
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 175 100 75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 85 35 45 3,225 1,480 1,745
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 925 470 455
Europe 420 195 230 12,250 6,210 6,045
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 195 100 95
Croatia 10 0 10 130 50 80
France 30 20 10 340 190 150
Germany 105 50 55 1,150 585 565
Greece 0 0 0 455 235 220
Hungary 0 0 0 80 35 45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 285 100 175
Italy 0 0 10 380 210 165
Netherlands 40 20 15 470 185 280
Poland 0 0 0 465 190 270
Portugal 0 0 0 180 115 65
Romania 0 0 0 150 90 60
Russian Federation 0 0 0 505 245 260
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 65 30 30
Ukraine 0 0 0 270 125 145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 160 65 95 5,900 3,110 2,795
Other places of birth in Europe 65 30 35 1,245 600 645
Africa 0 0 0 3,030 1,565 1,460
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 730 375 350
Ethiopia 0 0 0 170 90 85
Kenya 0 0 0 120 70 45
Morocco 0 0 0 70 45 20
Nigeria 0 0 0 290 145 145
Somalia 0 0 0 60 35 30
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 355 155 200
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 1,225 650 570
Asia 50 15 35 16,210 7,920 8,290
Afghanistan 0 0 0 100 40 60
Bangladesh 0 0 0 250 145 105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 2,345 975 1,375
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 250 115 135
India 10 0 0 1,875 990 890
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 840 460 380
Iraq 0 0 0 530 250 280
Japan 15 0 10 170 60 110
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 715 290 430
Lebanon 0 0 0 1,205 665 540
Pakistan 0 0 0 450 225 225
Philippines 10 0 0 2,030 860 1,165
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 265 120 145
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 1,040 500 545
Taiwan 10 10 10 175 95 85
Viet Nam 0 0 0 355 170 190
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 3,600 1,965 1,630
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 40 15 25 235 155 80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 55 20 30 9,425 4,685 4,740
Americas 10 0 0 990 450 540
Brazil 0 0 0 85 35 50
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 15
Cuba 0 0 0 65 35 30
Haiti 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 130 60 70
Mexico 0 0 0 90 45 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 365 165 195
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 225 85 140
Europe 30 15 15 1,390 720 665
France 10 10 0 80 45 35
Germany 20 10 10 90 40 45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 40 15 25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 25 10 15
Romania 0 0 0 30 15 15
Russian Federation 0 0 0 160 65 100
Ukraine 0 0 0 135 60 80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 10 540 325 215
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 290 140 155
Africa 0 0 0 960 510 445
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 55 25 25
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 185 100 85
Eritrea 0 0 0 60 40 25
Ethiopia 0 0 0 40 25 15
Morocco 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 150 70 80
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 70 30 45
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 350 200 145
Asia 10 0 0 6,065 2,990 3,070
Afghanistan 0 0 0 25 0 20
Bangladesh 0 0 0 65 40 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 855 395 455
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 10
India 0 0 0 755 415 340
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 250 130 120
Iraq 0 0 0 245 125 120
Israel 0 0 0 260 170 90
Japan 0 0 0 65 25 35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 190 65 120
Lebanon 0 0 0 75 30 45
Nepal 0 0 0 185 95 85
Pakistan 0 0 0 90 50 45
Philippines 0 0 0 1,160 515 645
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 115 65 50
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 85 50 45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 790 365 425
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 70 45 30
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 60 35 25
Viet Nam 0 0 0 45 15 30
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 675 355 325
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 20 10 10
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 10 15 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 7,235 3,645 3,590 397,635 192,815 204,815
First generationCensus data footnote 69 720 320 395 47,920 24,395 23,525
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,395 665 730 38,625 18,960 19,660
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 5,125 2,660 2,460 311,090 149,455 161,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 265 130 135 27,440 13,660 13,780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 150 75 75 16,465 8,580 7,890
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 75 50 30 6,335 4,335 2,005
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 80 30 45 10,130 4,250 5,880
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 115 50 60 6,715 2,880 3,835
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 4,080 2,105 1,975
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 175 85 85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 7,240 3,650 3,585 397,635 192,815 204,815
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 375 215 170 15,815 7,455 8,355
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 365 210 155 15,270 7,200 8,065
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 170 90 80 7,955 3,785 4,175
Métis 190 115 75 6,910 3,230 3,680
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 400 185 220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 275 130 140
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 10 270 125 140
Non-Aboriginal identity 6,860 3,435 3,420 381,815 185,355 196,465
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 7,240 3,645 3,590 397,630 192,815 204,815
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 105 55 45 4,015 1,905 2,110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 7,135 3,595 3,545 393,615 190,910 202,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 7,235 3,650 3,585 397,635 192,810 204,820
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 70 40 25 2,600 1,170 1,425
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 70 45 25 2,510 1,145 1,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 35 15 20 1,715 790 925
Métis single ancestry 35 30 10 685 325 365
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 110 30 80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 85 25 55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 60 15 45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 365 205 160 24,130 11,040 13,085
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 335 195 145 23,265 10,620 12,650
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 235 130 105 16,330 7,425 8,910
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 100 60 40 6,315 2,890 3,420
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 620 300 320
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 30 15 15 860 420 440
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 15 15 700 335 370
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 90 45 45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 60 40 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 6,800 3,400 3,400 370,905 180,600 190,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 7,235 3,650 3,585 397,635 192,810 204,820
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 195 85 115 45,290 22,740 22,555
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 20 10 10 6,555 3,690 2,860
Chinese 55 20 35 6,970 3,450 3,525
Black 10 10 0 15,090 7,305 7,785
Filipino 60 25 30 2,575 1,130 1,450
Latin American 10 10 0 1,210 610 600
Arab 0 0 0 7,335 3,950 3,385
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 0 0 865 375 490
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 1,395 725 665
Korean 0 0 0 1,225 520 705
Japanese 40 10 30 485 215 270
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 490 230 265
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 1,090 540 555
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 7,040 3,565 3,470 352,345 170,075 182,265
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 7,240 3,645 3,590 397,630 192,810 204,820
North American Aboriginal origins 435 245 185 26,725 12,215 14,510
First Nations (North American Indian) 290 155 130 18,920 8,620 10,300
Inuit 0 0 0 905 425 480
Métis 165 105 65 7,850 3,615 4,235
Other North American origins 2,040 1,060 980 163,560 78,245 85,315
Acadian 0 0 0 10,120 4,530 5,590
American 130 50 75 3,950 1,910 2,040
Canadian 1,930 1,010 920 152,835 73,390 79,445
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 30 10 20
Newfoundlander 10 10 0 885 395 495
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 750 345 405
Ontarian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Québécois 0 0 0 230 120 115
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 10 10
European origins 6,230 3,115 3,115 276,190 132,910 143,280
British Isles origins 4,555 2,250 2,300 228,910 109,560 119,345
Channel Islander 0 10 0 40 10 30
Cornish 0 0 0 60 35 25
English 2,665 1,250 1,420 121,795 58,375 63,415
Irish 1,580 800 780 95,065 44,145 50,920
Manx 0 0 0 80 40 35
Scottish 2,105 1,005 1,100 113,480 53,570 59,905
Welsh 380 185 190 8,850 4,160 4,690
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 190 75 110 11,350 5,340 6,005
French origins 855 435 425 66,425 30,905 35,515
Alsatian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 10 0
French 860 430 425 66,410 30,900 35,515
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,855 930 925 56,580 26,830 29,750
Austrian 125 60 60 1,010 540 465
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 115 40 70 995 480 510
Dutch 465 205 260 13,220 6,020 7,205
Flemish 0 0 0 70 50 15
Frisian 10 0 0 15 0 10
German 1,190 615 575 45,110 21,395 23,715
Luxembourger 0 0 0 15 10 0
Swiss 110 60 55 1,395 715 675
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 90 60 35
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,005 490 515 8,015 3,835 4,175
Danish 190 85 100 1,890 895 1,000
Finnish 105 50 60 610 250 360
Icelandic 40 10 25 420 185 235
Norwegian 465 220 245 2,780 1,390 1,395
Swedish 260 130 130 1,920 880 1,040
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 60 20 40 690 380 310
Eastern European origins 1,090 570 525 16,140 8,015 8,120
Bulgarian 0 10 0 175 80 100
Byelorussian 0 0 0 135 70 65
Czech 75 35 40 665 360 305
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 30 25 0 155 65 85
Estonian 0 0 0 255 125 125
Hungarian 110 65 40 1,400 725 675
Latvian 10 0 0 240 90 155
Lithuanian 10 10 10 600 270 325
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 290 160 135 5,905 2,900 3,005
Romanian 30 10 20 715 355 365
Russian 165 70 95 2,975 1,405 1,570
Slovak 30 0 20 355 215 140
Ukrainian 485 265 225 5,155 2,640 2,515
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 10 190 80 105
Southern European origins 655 290 365 16,775 7,980 8,795
Albanian 0 0 0 255 140 120
Bosnian 0 0 0 120 55 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Croatian 20 0 15 455 200 250
Cypriot 0 0 0 25 15 10
Greek 20 10 10 2,430 1,240 1,190
Italian 505 230 270 8,190 3,940 4,245
Kosovar 0 0 0 240 115 130
Macedonian 10 10 0 100 55 50
Maltese 0 0 0 235 105 135
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 0 10
Portuguese 20 10 10 2,335 1,105 1,235
Serbian 0 0 0 185 85 105
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 105 45 60
Spanish 75 30 45 2,685 1,175 1,510
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 0 15 190 95 95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 65 35 25
Other European origins 75 45 35 3,610 1,830 1,775
Basque 0 0 0 105 40 60
Jewish 40 25 15 1,490 725 765
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 60 40 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 20 15 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 10 15 1,965 1,015 955
Caribbean origins 0 10 0 3,570 1,740 1,825
Antiguan 0 0 0 80 45 35
Bahamian 0 0 0 195 90 100
Barbadian 10 0 10 400 205 200
Bermudan 0 0 0 155 85 70
Carib 0 0 0 40 30 10
Cuban 0 0 0 270 125 145
Dominican 0 0 0 120 65 60
Grenadian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 85 25 60
Jamaican 0 0 0 1,295 640 655
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 10
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 50 15 35
St. Lucian 0 0 0 60 20 40
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 250 145 110
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 30 20 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 460 240 215
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 275 135 145
Latin, Central and South American origins 45 25 25 2,060 1,045 1,015
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 145 75 70
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 0 50 30 20
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Brazilian 0 0 0 215 115 100
Chilean 10 10 0 85 50 30
Colombian 0 0 0 235 125 110
Costa Rican 0 0 0 25 0 20
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 55 35 15
Guyanese 10 0 10 270 125 145
Hispanic 0 0 0 55 30 25
Honduran 0 0 0 30 25 10
Maya 0 0 0 60 35 25
Mexican 25 10 15 465 230 240
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Panamanian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 140 65 80
Salvadorean 0 0 0 80 55 30
Uruguayan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Venezuelan 0 0 0 55 40 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 150 80 70
African origins 10 10 0 12,510 6,005 6,505
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 1,080 565 515
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 165 85 80
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Gambian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 145 80 60
Guinean 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ibo 0 0 0 90 50 40
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Liberian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malinké 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 360 185 170
Peulh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 40 30 10
Togolese 0 0 0 65 35 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 65 20 40
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 110 65 50
North African origins 0 0 0 1,715 900 815
Algerian 0 0 0 30 25 0
Berber 0 0 0 55 35 20
Coptic 0 0 0 25 10 20
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 1,175 630 545
Libyan 0 0 0 185 95 95
Maure 0 0 0 0 10 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 115 55 60
Sudanese 0 0 0 115 45 70
Tunisian 0 0 0 40 20 20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 45 25 20
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 1,580 775 810
Afrikaner 0 0 0 25 10 20
Amhara 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 10 0
Burundian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 145 75 70
Ethiopian 0 0 0 250 105 145
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 145 85 60
Malagasy 0 0 0 15 0 20
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 15 15
Rwandan 0 0 0 95 50 50
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 165 75 90
South African 0 0 0 400 180 215
Tanzanian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Tigrian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ugandan 0 0 0 60 20 35
Zambian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 80 55 30
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 115 65 50
Other African origins 10 10 0 8,315 3,875 4,445
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 10 0 1,460 670 790
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 6,940 3,240 3,700
Asian origins 210 90 125 33,575 17,045 16,530
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 10 15 0 13,800 7,140 6,655
Afghan 0 0 0 230 75 155
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 1,385 725 660
Armenian 0 0 0 215 125 90
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 15 0
Georgian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 1,200 680 515
Iraqi 0 0 0 585 265 325
Israeli 0 0 0 220 115 100
Jordanian 0 0 0 255 140 110
Kazakh 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kurd 0 0 0 225 110 115
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 205 105 100
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 10 0 5,205 2,620 2,590
Palestinian 0 0 0 925 500 425
Pashtun 0 0 0 10 10 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 675 440 235
Syrian 0 0 0 1,660 805 850
Tajik 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tatar 0 0 0 35 10 25
Turk 0 0 0 565 270 295
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 10 10 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 90 60 30
Yemeni 0 0 0 205 105 100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 765 405 365
South Asian origins 40 15 25 6,880 3,885 3,005
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 210 120 85
Bengali 0 0 0 55 30 15
Bhutanese 0 0 0 210 85 120
East Indian 25 0 15 5,030 2,855 2,175
Goan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 425 220 210
Pakistani 0 0 0 465 290 175
Punjabi 0 0 0 165 75 85
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sri Lankan 15 10 0 285 140 150
Tamil 0 0 0 60 25 35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 390 240 145
East and Southeast Asian origins 165 60 100 12,855 6,035 6,820
Burmese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 50 15 35
Chinese 45 15 30 7,605 3,700 3,905
Filipino 55 30 30 2,680 1,195 1,485
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Japanese 40 10 30 600 245 355
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,280 540 740
Laotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Mongolian 10 0 0 30 10 20
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 10 10 180 85 90
Thai 0 0 0 170 60 110
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 585 260 320
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 50 35 15
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 295 140 155
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 295 140 155
Oceania origins 85 50 35 550 270 285
Australian 75 45 30 285 140 150
New Zealander 40 20 20 190 110 80
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 10 85 35 55
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Maori 0 0 10 35 15 25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 3,325 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
Owner 2,475 ... ... 104,250 ... ...
Renter 850 ... ... 69,180 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 3,330 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
Condominium 240 ... ... 10,415 ... ...
Not condominium 3,085 ... ... 163,045 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 3,325 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 880 ... ...
1 bedroom 355 ... ... 25,150 ... ...
2 bedrooms 840 ... ... 45,370 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,300 ... ... 62,950 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 835 ... ... 39,110 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 3,325 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 730 ... ... 46,250 ... ...
5 rooms 495 ... ... 25,385 ... ...
6 rooms 600 ... ... 24,840 ... ...
7 rooms 535 ... ... 22,375 ... ...
8 or more rooms 965 ... ... 54,610 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 3,330 ... ... 173,455 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 3,310 ... ... 172,115 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 3,330 ... ... 173,455 ... ...
Suitable 3,300 ... ... 167,470 ... ...
Not suitable 30 ... ... 5,990 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 3,325 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
1960 or before 1,470 ... ... 35,105 ... ...
1961 to 1980 930 ... ... 49,470 ... ...
1981 to 1990 215 ... ... 27,070 ... ...
1991 to 2000 275 ... ... 24,820 ... ...
2001 to 2005 175 ... ... 13,190 ... ...
2006 to 2010 210 ... ... 12,695 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 50 ... ... 11,110 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 3,330 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,995 ... ... 161,990 ... ...
Major repairs needed 330 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 3,325 ... ... 173,455 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,910 ... ... 98,520 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,380 ... ... 70,355 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 40 ... ... 4,585 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 3,330 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
15 to 24 years 70 ... ... 9,080 ... ...
25 to 34 years 405 ... ... 27,935 ... ...
35 to 44 years 570 ... ... 28,940 ... ...
45 to 54 years 505 ... ... 34,535 ... ...
55 to 64 years 750 ... ... 33,710 ... ...
65 to 74 years 555 ... ... 23,385 ... ...
75 to 84 years 365 ... ... 12,040 ... ...
85 years and over 105 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 3,320 ... ... 172,790 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,720 ... ... 129,585 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 600 ... ... 43,205 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 535 ... ... 36,570 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,475 ... ... 104,185 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 54.5 ... ... 64.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.1 ... ... 12.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 829 ... ... 1,187 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 949 ... ... 1,268 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 250,714 ... ... 269,126 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 279,898 ... ... 307,511 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 850 ... ... 69,085 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.7 ... ... 8.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 35.7 ... ... 43.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 847 ... ... 962 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 903 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,055 3,020 3,035 337,215 161,965 175,250
No certificate, diploma or degree 825 485 340 49,440 25,160 24,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,720 860 860 85,440 43,010 42,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,510 1,675 1,835 202,335 93,795 108,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 835 635 195 26,270 18,000 8,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 235 95 140 14,480 8,135 6,345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 595 535 55 11,790 9,865 1,925
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,450 545 900 69,975 29,400 40,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 190 40 150 7,855 3,195 4,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,045 455 585 98,230 43,195 55,035
Bachelor's degree 685 310 370 65,785 28,265 37,515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 85 10 75 5,150 2,245 2,910
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 15 15 0 2,780 1,490 1,290
Master's degree 240 110 125 20,595 8,750 11,845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 10 10 3,920 2,445 1,475
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 3,935 1,975 1,955 225,425 108,730 116,690
No certificate, diploma or degree 295 200 95 18,865 10,520 8,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,090 605 490 49,630 25,550 24,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,545 1,170 1,370 156,935 72,660 84,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 515 410 110 18,455 13,000 5,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 120 50 75 10,105 5,910 4,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 395 365 35 8,345 7,090 1,260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,100 425 675 53,905 23,350 30,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 140 30 110 5,300 2,140 3,160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 785 305 480 79,275 34,170 45,105
Bachelor's degree 510 205 310 53,070 22,730 30,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 60 10 55 4,060 1,650 2,405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 0 2,295 1,115 1,180
Master's degree 180 75 110 17,040 7,060 9,970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 10 10 2,815 1,605 1,215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,050 3,015 3,035 337,215 161,965 175,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,545 1,345 1,200 134,875 68,170 66,705
Education 340 105 235 12,640 3,225 9,415
13. Education 345 105 235 12,640 3,225 9,415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 95 45 50 6,785 3,190 3,590
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 15 0 1,315 970 345
50. Visual and performing arts 85 25 55 5,465 2,220 3,245
Humanities 115 50 70 10,725 4,105 6,620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 745 230 510
23. English language and literature/letters 25 0 25 3,225 970 2,255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 30 10 25 2,300 765 1,540
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 45 20 30
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 715 385 330
39. Theology and religious vocations 35 25 15 855 515 345
54. History 10 10 0 2,255 1,125 1,135
55. French language and literature/letters 10 10 0 585 105 475
Social and behavioural sciences and law 290 65 225 23,790 7,680 16,115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 420 85 325
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 25 10 20 2,300 840 1,460
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 95 10 90 4,020 310 3,705
22. Legal professions and studies 35 0 35 3,605 1,200 2,405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 390 100 290
42. Psychology 60 20 40 5,035 1,315 3,725
45. Social sciences 60 35 25 8,030 3,830 4,200
Business, management and public administration 610 125 490 47,175 16,450 30,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 70 15 55
44. Public administration and social service professions 30 0 30 2,855 685 2,170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 580 125 455 44,250 15,745 28,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies 100 60 45 9,850 4,745 5,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 30 15 20 4,595 1,885 2,710
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 10 2,020 790 1,235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 95 25 70
40. Physical sciences 55 40 15 2,810 1,965 845
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 325 85 240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 60 20 40 9,670 6,195 3,475
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 20 15 7,775 5,300 2,470
25. Library science 20 0 25 705 100 600
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 1,060 685 375
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 135 100 30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 900 855 45 37,885 34,940 2,950
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 960 620 340
14. Engineering 100 85 10 7,830 6,660 1,170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 140 135 10 8,520 7,790 730
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 255 255 0 8,730 8,495 240
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 310 310 10 8,060 7,735 325
48. Precision production 85 75 10 3,780 3,640 140
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 170 110 65 2,230 1,195 1,035
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 70 35 35 1,030 510 520
03. Natural resources and conservation 105 80 25 1,200 680 515
Health and related fields 605 110 495 28,890 5,360 23,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 115 50 65 1,900 905 1,000
51. Health professions and related programs 490 65 430 26,040 3,880 22,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 950 575 375
Personal, protective and transportation services 215 130 85 12,650 6,705 5,945
12. Personal and culinary services 145 65 80 7,160 1,905 5,260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 185 175 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 515 475 40
43. Security and protective services 25 25 0 2,020 1,610 415
49. Transportation and materials moving 45 45 0 2,765 2,540 225
Other 0 0 0 40 10 35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 40 10 35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 3,935 1,975 1,960 225,425 108,730 116,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,385 805 585 68,495 36,070 32,425
Education 215 65 150 8,765 2,100 6,665
13. Education 215 65 145 8,765 2,100 6,665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 70 40 25 5,320 2,520 2,805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 15 0 970 730 240
50. Visual and performing arts 55 30 25 4,355 1,785 2,565
Humanities 100 40 60 8,300 3,110 5,195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 600 180 420
23. English language and literature/letters 30 0 25 2,540 770 1,765
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 30 10 20 1,825 610 1,215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 50 15 30
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 565 290 280
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 20 10 555 330 225
54. History 10 10 0 1,745 830 910
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 430 80 350
Social and behavioural sciences and law 220 45 175 19,595 6,095 13,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 350 70 285
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 10 20 1,965 700 1,270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 80 10 75 3,290 255 3,035
22. Legal professions and studies 20 0 20 3,135 925 2,210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 300 70 230
42. Psychology 35 10 25 4,035 1,040 2,995
45. Social sciences 50 30 20 6,515 3,030 3,475
Business, management and public administration 440 80 365 36,275 12,865 23,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 65 15 55
44. Public administration and social service professions 25 0 25 2,330 555 1,775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 415 80 335 33,880 12,295 21,580
Physical and life sciences and technologies 80 40 45 7,310 3,490 3,825
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 15 15 3,575 1,470 2,105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 10 1,485 600 885
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 90 25 65
40. Physical sciences 40 20 15 1,965 1,355 605
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 200 35 165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 40 15 25 8,505 5,570 2,935
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 35 15 15 7,135 4,915 2,215
25. Library science 10 0 10 485 75 405
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 775 490 290
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 115 90 25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 625 585 45 28,880 26,370 2,505
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 735 445 290
14. Engineering 70 55 15 5,890 4,915 980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 100 90 10 6,725 6,075 650
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 175 175 0 6,650 6,415 235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 210 205 0 6,115 5,870 245
48. Precision production 70 55 10 2,760 2,650 110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 155 90 60 1,835 980 860
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 60 20 40 835 420 420
03. Natural resources and conservation 95 75 25 1,000 555 440
Health and related fields 440 75 365 22,215 4,285 17,930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 80 30 55 1,510 760 755
51. Health professions and related programs 355 40 310 19,950 3,100 16,845
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 755 430 330
Personal, protective and transportation services 160 95 65 9,890 5,285 4,605
12. Personal and culinary services 100 40 60 5,630 1,575 4,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 165 160 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 315 285 30
43. Security and protective services 20 20 0 1,600 1,270 335
49. Transportation and materials moving 40 40 0 2,175 1,995 180
Other 0 0 0 40 10 35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 40 10 35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,050 3,020 3,035 337,210 161,965 175,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,545 1,345 1,200 134,875 68,170 66,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,510 1,675 1,835 202,335 93,795 108,540
Location of study inside Canada 3,090 1,490 1,600 184,280 84,675 99,605
Same as province or territory of residence 1,785 875 910 140,675 63,335 77,340
Different than province or territory of residence 1,305 615 690 43,600 21,340 22,265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 420 185 235 18,060 9,125 8,935
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 135 65 70 3,800 2,005 1,790
Philippines 10 10 10 1,110 390 715
India 10 0 0 1,470 775 695
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 85 30 55 3,180 1,855 1,325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 810 315 495
France 10 10 10 245 145 105
Other 175 75 95 7,440 3,630 3,805
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 3,930 1,975 1,960 225,425 108,730 116,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,385 805 585 68,490 36,070 32,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,545 1,170 1,375 156,930 72,660 84,270
Location of study inside Canada 2,280 1,070 1,210 142,990 65,865 77,120
Same as province or territory of residence 1,345 630 720 108,650 49,100 59,555
Different than province or territory of residence 930 440 490 34,340 16,770 17,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 265 100 165 13,940 6,800 7,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 95 35 55 2,510 1,270 1,235
Philippines 15 10 10 1,030 370 655
India 0 0 0 1,170 605 565
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 55 20 30 2,045 1,175 875
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 660 255 400
France 10 0 0 200 115 85
Other 95 30 65 6,325 2,995 3,330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 6,050 3,015 3,030 337,215 161,965 175,245
In the labour force 3,755 2,010 1,745 225,945 115,060 110,880
Employed 3,420 1,790 1,625 209,425 105,890 103,530
Unemployed 340 220 115 16,515 9,165 7,350
Not in the labour force 2,295 1,010 1,290 111,275 46,900 64,370
Participation rate 62.1 66.7 57.6 67.0 71.0 63.3
Employment rate 56.5 59.4 53.6 62.1 65.4 59.1
Unemployment rate 9.1 10.9 6.6 7.3 8.0 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 6,055 3,020 3,035 337,215 161,965 175,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,000 850 1,150 102,100 43,110 58,990
Worked 4,050 2,170 1,880 235,115 118,860 116,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,550 935 615 128,810 69,905 58,910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,505 1,240 1,265 106,300 48,955 57,345
Average weeks worked in reference year 39.3 39.5 39.1 43.1 43.6 42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 3,755 2,010 1,740 225,940 115,060 110,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 70 30 35 4,080 2,125 1,955
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 3,690 1,980 1,710 221,860 112,935 108,925
Employee 3,210 1,725 1,490 201,655 100,725 100,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 480 260 220 20,210 12,215 8,000
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 3,755 2,010 1,740 225,940 115,060 110,880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 65 30 35 4,080 2,120 1,960
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 3,690 1,980 1,705 221,860 112,940 108,925
0 Management occupations 320 190 130 24,335 14,500 9,835
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 380 60 320 36,720 10,880 25,840
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 185 160 25 17,555 14,105 3,445
3 Health occupations 290 40 255 17,440 3,410 14,025
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 450 100 350 30,390 12,015 18,375
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 125 70 60 7,555 3,570 3,980
6 Sales and service occupations 860 335 525 55,170 24,350 30,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 790 780 15 26,175 24,875 1,295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 155 140 20 2,740 2,310 430
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 130 120 15 3,785 2,915 870
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 3,760 2,015 1,740 225,940 115,060 110,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 65 30 35 4,075 2,120 1,955
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 3,690 1,980 1,710 221,865 112,940 108,925
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 75 70 10 1,445 1,070 375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 230 215 15 1,115 975 140
22 Utilities 20 15 0 1,595 1,045 550
23 Construction 335 315 25 13,815 12,285 1,530
31-33 Manufacturing 250 210 40 10,005 7,310 2,690
41 Wholesale trade 70 55 20 7,065 5,105 1,965
44-45 Retail trade 385 195 190 26,560 11,990 14,570
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 130 120 10 10,025 7,640 2,385
51 Information and cultural industries 25 25 0 6,320 3,610 2,715
52 Finance and insurance 65 10 60 10,365 4,235 6,130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 65 20 40 4,390 2,455 1,935
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 130 40 90 17,540 9,885 7,655
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 230 90 140
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 125 55 65 11,680 6,815 4,865
61 Educational services 290 55 235 17,535 5,930 11,600
62 Health care and social assistance 535 75 460 28,990 5,410 23,580
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 190 120 70 4,835 2,495 2,345
72 Accommodation and food services 420 195 225 16,120 6,840 9,285
81 Other services (except public administration) 180 70 110 8,850 3,785 5,065
91 Public administration 165 110 50 23,370 13,970 9,395
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 3,420 1,795 1,630 209,420 105,890 103,530
Worked at home 245 100 145 13,585 6,565 7,010
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 1,045 710 325
No fixed workplace address 530 410 120 22,220 16,365 5,855
Worked at usual place 2,635 1,275 1,365 172,585 82,250 90,340
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 2,635 1,275 1,365 172,585 82,250 90,335
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,300 470 830 166,460 78,615 87,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,195 700 500 155 105 50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 50 30 20 4,155 2,315 1,835
Commute to a different province or territory 90 75 10 1,820 1,215 605
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 3,160 1,680 1,480 194,800 98,610 96,190
Car, truck, van - as a driver 2,505 1,315 1,190 137,130 73,100 64,030
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 170 105 60 14,265 5,220 9,045
Public transit 70 70 10 22,975 9,955 13,015
Walked 285 85 200 15,935 7,500 8,430
Bicycle 40 30 10 1,965 1,310 655
Other method 100 75 15 2,535 1,525 1,010
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 3,160 1,680 1,485 194,800 98,610 96,190
Less than 15 minutes 1,365 580 780 48,595 22,265 26,335
15 to 29 minutes 905 470 435 79,445 41,265 38,180
30 to 44 minutes 645 400 245 42,835 22,665 20,170
45 to 59 minutes 70 55 15 13,960 6,945 7,020
60 minutes and over 190 180 10 9,960 5,470 4,490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 3,160 1,685 1,485 194,805 98,610 96,190
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 215 170 50 9,340 6,045 3,295
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 550 400 150 38,000 22,710 15,295
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 805 495 315 58,985 29,475 29,510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 745 220 525 41,875 17,975 23,905
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 285 90 200 19,595 8,615 10,980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 550 305 250 27,000 13,790 13,210
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 4,170 2,220 1,945 241,390 121,770 119,620
Single responses 4,165 2,220 1,950 239,880 121,140 118,740
Official languages 4,155 2,215 1,945 239,140 120,740 118,400
English 4,155 2,215 1,940 237,620 120,350 117,270
French 0 0 10 1,520 390 1,130
Non-official languages 10 0 0 740 395 340
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 740 400 340
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 155 110 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 150 110 35
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 0 0 0 125 100 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 200 110 95
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 30 20 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 10 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 50 30 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 20 20 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 15 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 75 35 45
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 10 15
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 40 15 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 30 10 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 0 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 280 150 130
Chinese languages 0 10 0 280 150 130
Cantonese 0 0 0 65 35 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 205 100 100
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 1,510 630 880
English and French 0 0 0 915 330 585
English and non-official language 0 0 0 560 280 275
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 4,165 2,220 1,945 241,390 121,770 119,620
None 4,120 2,205 1,915 230,965 116,690 114,270
English 0 0 0 1,330 460 870
French 25 0 15 7,045 3,575 3,465
Non-official language 25 10 10 1,905 955 950
Aboriginal 0 0 0 30 15 15
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 15 1,875 940 935
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 150 85 60
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 7,190 3,615 3,575 393,840 190,960 202,880
Non-movers 5,925 2,945 2,975 335,125 162,405 172,720
Movers 1,270 675 600 58,715 28,550 30,160
Non-migrants 595 335 265 41,640 20,275 21,365
Migrants 670 340 330 17,070 8,275 8,795
Internal migrants 665 335 330 12,075 5,790 6,285
Intraprovincial migrants 375 170 205 4,120 1,835 2,285
Interprovincial migrants 290 160 130 7,950 3,950 4,005
External migrants 10 0 0 5,000 2,490 2,505
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 6,895 3,460 3,440 377,835 182,825 195,010
Non-movers 4,165 2,025 2,140 227,440 109,710 117,730
Movers 2,735 1,435 1,300 150,395 73,115 77,285
Non-migrants 1,165 620 545 99,295 48,135 51,160
Migrants 1,570 815 755 51,100 24,980 26,125
Internal migrants 1,485 785 700 36,440 17,330 19,110
Intraprovincial migrants 670 335 335 12,010 5,400 6,605
Interprovincial migrants 820 450 370 24,435 11,920 12,505
External migrants 85 30 55 14,660 7,650 7,010

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kimberley, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Halifax, CTY [Census division], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 1, 2024).

Date modified: