Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fleetwood--Port Kells [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fleetwood--Port Kells British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Okanagan-Similkameen, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Fleetwood--Port Kells [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Fleetwood--Port Kells [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	116,958	...	...	83,022	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	109,742	...	...	80,742	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	37,630	...	...	42,894	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,361	...	...	37,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,680.4	...	...	8.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	69.60	...	...	10,411.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	116,955	57,715	59,245	83,025	39,835	43,185
0 to 14 years	20,450	10,520	9,930	9,565	4,875	4,700
0 to 4 years	5,815	2,990	2,825	2,840	1,420	1,420
5 to 9 years	7,085	3,640	3,445	3,300	1,665	1,635
10 to 14 years	7,550	3,890	3,655	3,430	1,785	1,645
15 to 64 years	81,020	39,910	41,110	47,675	22,835	24,840
15 to 19 years	8,640	4,495	4,145	3,845	1,920	1,930
20 to 24 years	8,550	4,520	4,035	3,145	1,615	1,525
25 to 29 years	7,245	3,645	3,595	3,235	1,625	1,615
30 to 34 years	7,235	3,515	3,715	3,705	1,795	1,915
35 to 39 years	7,540	3,510	4,030	3,680	1,810	1,870
40 to 44 years	8,090	3,705	4,385	3,940	1,865	2,080
45 to 49 years	8,990	4,300	4,685	4,510	2,140	2,375
50 to 54 years	9,370	4,625	4,740	6,110	2,805	3,305
55 to 59 years	8,480	4,180	4,305	7,645	3,535	4,105
60 to 64 years	6,875	3,410	3,470	7,855	3,730	4,125
65 years and over	15,490	7,280	8,210	25,780	12,130	13,645
65 to 69 years	5,560	2,750	2,805	7,860	3,805	4,055
70 to 74 years	3,680	1,735	1,950	6,005	2,915	3,085
75 to 79 years	2,645	1,265	1,375	4,725	2,260	2,470
80 to 84 years	1,810	840	965	3,505	1,725	1,785
85 years and over	1,800	690	1,105	3,680	1,435	2,245
85 to 89 years	1,145	470	675	2,265	970	1,295
90 to 94 years	475	165	310	1,080	370	710
95 to 99 years	145	40	105	290	85	205
100 years and over	30	15	20	45	15	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	18.2	16.8	11.5	12.2	10.9
15 to 64 years	69.3	69.2	69.4	57.4	57.3	57.5
65 years and over	13.2	12.6	13.9	31.1	30.5	31.6
85 years and over	1.5	1.2	1.9	4.4	3.6	5.2
Average age of the population	39.0	38.2	39.7	49.9	49.1	50.7
Median age of the population	39.3	38.2	40.2	54.8	54.2	55.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,365	...	...	37,675	...	...
Single-detached house	14,005	...	...	23,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	165	...	...	950	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20,830	...	...	11,135	...	...
Semi-detached house	350	...	...	1,070	...	...
Row house	5,520	...	...	2,540	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	9,925	...	...	1,325	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,030	...	...	6,015	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	185	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	365	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,360	...	...	37,670	...	...
1 person	5,405	...	...	11,910	...	...
2 persons	8,600	...	...	16,550	...	...
3 persons	6,400	...	...	4,270	...	...
4 persons	7,430	...	...	3,165	...	...
5 or more persons	7,520	...	...	1,780	...	...
Number of persons in private households	116,045	...	...	80,440	...	...
Average household size	3.3	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,505	47,190	49,315	73,455	34,965	38,485
Married or living common law	58,600	29,205	29,395	44,495	22,210	22,280
Married	54,660	27,225	27,435	37,155	18,545	18,605
Living common law	3,945	1,980	1,960	7,340	3,660	3,675
Not married and not living common law	37,900	17,980	19,920	28,960	12,755	16,200
Never married	27,415	14,780	12,630	14,205	7,750	6,455
Separated	1,850	715	1,135	2,205	990	1,220
Divorced	4,100	1,590	2,515	6,155	2,530	3,625
Widowed	4,535	895	3,640	6,390	1,490	4,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,890	...	...	25,025	...	...
2 persons	12,510	...	...	17,055	...	...
3 persons	7,750	...	...	3,915	...	...
4 persons	8,950	...	...	2,950	...	...
5 or more persons	3,675	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,890	...	...	25,025	...	...
Total couple families	28,230	...	...	21,665	...	...
Married couples	26,260	...	...	17,995	...	...
Common-law couples	1,970	...	...	3,665	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,655	...	...	3,360	...	...
Female parent	3,755	...	...	2,630	...	...
Male parent	900	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,235	...	...	21,665	...	...
Couples without children	9,840	...	...	14,870	...	...
Couples with children	18,395	...	...	6,795	...	...
1 child	6,345	...	...	3,035	...	...
2 children	8,490	...	...	2,730	...	...
3 or more children	3,560	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	3,360	...	...
1 child	2,675	...	...	2,190	...	...
2 children	1,405	...	...	880	...	...
3 or more children	575	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,615	5,720	6,895	16,890	7,555	9,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,360	...	...	37,675	...	...
One-census-family households	25,530	...	...	23,745	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,735	...	...	14,280	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,795	...	...	9,465	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	3,475	...	...	620	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,360	...	...	13,305	...	...
One-person households	5,405	...	...	11,910	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	955	...	...	1,400	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	116,185	57,440	58,745	81,675	39,355	42,315
English only	104,045	52,310	51,735	76,020	36,865	39,160
French only	65	25	40	40	25	15
English and French	4,400	2,000	2,400	4,960	2,200	2,765
Neither English nor French	7,680	3,100	4,575	650	265	375
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	116,185	57,440	58,745	81,670	39,355	42,315
English	107,270	53,715	53,560	79,485	38,330	41,155
French	690	365	325	1,415	690	720
English and French	635	305	330	140	70	70
Neither English nor French	7,585	3,055	4,530	635	260	370
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,005	520	490	1,485	730	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	0.8	1.8	1.9	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	116,185	57,440	58,740	81,675	39,355	42,315
Single responses	110,620	54,645	55,980	80,895	39,000	41,895
Official languages	48,100	24,570	23,530	71,145	34,420	36,725
English	47,510	24,255	23,250	69,605	33,685	35,915
French	595	315	275	1,545	735	810
Non-official languages	62,520	30,070	32,450	9,750	4,580	5,165
Aboriginal languages	20	0	10	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	110	50	65
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	105	45	60
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	62,505	30,070	32,435	9,610	4,520	5,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,420	710	710	100	55	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,395	695	695	100	50	45
Amharic	60	30	30	0	5	5
Arabic	1,090	545	545	70	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	135	65	70	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	50	25	25	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	5	5	5	10	5	5
Tigrigna	25	10	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	3,355	1,570	1,790	95	40	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	200	90	105	10	5	10
Vietnamese	3,165	1,480	1,680	90	35	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	7,085	3,165	3,920	360	110	245
Bikol	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	265	110	150	10	0	10
Fijian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	90	40	50	5	0	0
Ilocano	310	130	180	10	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	130	65	70	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	6,110	2,750	3,360	310	100	210
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	5	0	5
Creole languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	555	280	275	20	15	10
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	185	90	95	10	5	5
Tamil	300	155	145	10	5	5
Telugu	50	25	25	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	31,940	15,655	16,285	8,105	3,905	4,205
Albanian	120	55	65	25	15	10
Armenian	15	5	10	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	1,795	885	915	1,020	435	590
Baltic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	1,790	885	910	1,015	430	585
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	15	10	5	5
Croatian	190	100	90	110	50	60
Czech	100	50	50	135	60	75
Macedonian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Polish	795	395	400	165	60	105
Russian	285	125	155	160	65	95
Serbian	75	45	30	35	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	5	5	0
Slovak	50	20	25	60	20	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	5	40	10	30
Ukrainian	170	80	95	270	120	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	15	10	10
Celtic languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,405	660	750	3,040	1,445	1,595
Afrikaans	35	15	25	100	45	50
Danish	70	40	35	125	60	70
Dutch	435	195	240	590	290	300
Frisian	20	5	10	10	5	5
German	775	365	410	2,090	990	1,100
Icelandic	10	5	5	5	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	15	35	20	20
Swedish	30	15	10	75	30	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	155	85	70	75	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages	26,125	12,880	13,250	2,440	1,225	1,210
Indo-Aryan languages	25,255	12,430	12,825	2,380	1,195	1,190
Bengali	125	65	65	10	5	5
Gujarati	300	145	155	10	5	0
Hindi	2,735	1,320	1,420	70	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	5	10	5	0	0
Marathi	30	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	70	40	30	10	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20,615	10,175	10,445	2,265	1,130	1,130
Sindhi	30	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	280	135	145	10	5	5
Urdu	1,055	525	530	10	5	5
Iranian languages	850	440	410	60	35	25
Kurdish	80	40	40	0	0	0
Pashto	60	30	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	715	365	350	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,310	1,085	1,225	1,485	730	755
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	405	210	200	325	175	145
Portuguese	415	190	230	780	375	405
Romanian	145	80	70	35	15	15
Spanish	1,340	615	725	345	160	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	270	110	160	105	35	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	4,085	1,925	2,165	115	50	60
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	215	115	105	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	5	5	0	0	5
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	20	20	15	10
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	12,760	6,160	6,605	260	115	150
Chinese languages	12,640	6,095	6,540	255	110	145
Cantonese	2,755	1,315	1,445	140	60	80
Hakka	105	45	60	0	0	5
Mandarin	8,800	4,260	4,535	70	30	40
Min Dong	15	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	530	260	265	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	160	75	85	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	275	130	140	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	120	60	60	5	0	5
Burmese	65	35	30	0	5	0
Karenic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	380	185	200	35	5	30
Lao	320	165	150	5	0	0
Thai	60	15	50	35	5	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	30	30	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	25	25	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	240	110	130	360	165	190
Estonian	5	5	0	10	0	5
Finnish	50	20	25	80	30	50
Hungarian	180	80	100	270	135	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	5	0
Multiple responses	5,560	2,795	2,765	780	355	425
English and French	145	65	75	175	90	85
English and non-official language	5,275	2,660	2,615	575	255	315
French and non-official language	75	40	30	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	70	30	35	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	116,180	57,440	58,740	81,670	39,355	42,320
Single responses	101,950	50,515	51,445	80,195	38,685	41,510
Official languages	63,130	31,770	31,360	76,520	36,925	39,595
English	62,890	31,645	31,250	76,095	36,725	39,375
French	240	125	115	425	205	220
Non-official languages	38,825	18,740	20,080	3,680	1,760	1,915
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	38,820	18,740	20,080	3,610	1,725	1,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	840	390	450	50	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	840	390	450	45	25	20
Amharic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Arabic	670	315	355	35	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	90	40	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	10	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,165	1,010	1,155	55	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	120	60	60	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,045	955	1,090	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,080	1,410	1,665	140	65	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	75	35	45	10	0	5
Fijian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	5	0	5
Ilocano	100	45	55	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,820	1,295	1,520	120	60	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	5	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	285	140	145	10	10	5
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	105	50	55	0	5	0
Tamil	150	70	80	5	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,925	9,265	9,660	3,025	1,460	1,560
Albanian	80	35	45	15	10	5
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	785	385	400	170	80	95
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	785	380	400	170	75	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	70	40	35	15	5	10
Czech	35	20	20	40	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	345	170	175	40	20	20
Russian	160	75	80	25	10	15
Serbian	35	20	15	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	60	25	35	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	70	80	465	215	250
Afrikaans	25	10	10	65	30	35
Danish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Dutch	30	15	20	65	25	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	40	40	315	150	165
Icelandic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	25	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	16,870	8,295	8,575	1,875	930	945
Indo-Aryan languages	16,345	8,025	8,320	1,850	920	935
Bengali	80	40	40	5	0	5
Gujarati	120	50	65	0	0	0
Hindi	1,315	635	680	35	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	20	0	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	13,970	6,890	7,080	1,795	895	900
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	50	75	5	5	5
Urdu	675	325	345	10	5	5
Iranian languages	520	270	255	25	10	10
Kurdish	65	35	30	0	0	0
Pashto	25	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	430	220	210	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	995	460	535	480	220	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	30	45	50	20	30
Portuguese	145	60	80	290	120	165
Romanian	50	25	25	5	5	5
Spanish	720	340	385	140	75	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	145	60	80	45	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	3,235	1,535	1,700	70	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	35	25	15	10	10
American Sign Language	10	10	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	30	20	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	9,740	4,730	5,010	120	60	65
Chinese languages	9,650	4,680	4,965	125	55	70
Cantonese	1,865	890	970	65	30	35
Hakka	30	15	25	0	0	0
Mandarin	7,225	3,520	3,700	40	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	250	125	130	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	95	45	50	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	170	85	90	15	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Burmese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	175	80	95	20	5	20
Lao	145	70	80	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	20	20	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	15	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	30	35	55	25	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	15	5	10
Hungarian	50	25	25	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	14,230	6,925	7,300	1,475	670	810
English and French	115	55	60	95	45	50
English and non-official language	13,965	6,805	7,155	1,370	620	750
French and non-official language	30	5	15	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	125	55	70	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	116,180	57,440	58,740	81,670	39,355	42,315
None	83,945	41,620	42,330	76,680	37,050	39,630
English	15,605	7,795	7,815	1,610	785	830
French	345	160	185	685	315	370
Non-official language	15,820	7,635	8,180	2,630	1,185	1,450
Aboriginal	20	10	5	215	95	120
Non-Aboriginal	15,800	7,625	8,170	2,415	1,090	1,325
English and French	40	20	20	10	5	5
English and non-official language	320	160	160	20	5	10
French and non-official language	95	45	50	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	95,600	46,870	48,725	70,910	33,930	36,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,295	44,285	46,005	69,465	33,295	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,759	35,240	23,843	29,914	36,235	25,575
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,410	44,395	46,020	69,540	33,340	36,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,443	31,246	22,831	27,306	32,135	24,046
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,860	40,345	39,515	62,230	30,205	32,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,886	35,831	23,088	25,051	31,544	20,265
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,365	27,480	36,885	53,430	24,090	29,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,609	1,117	3,689	10,165	11,210	9,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,815	35,545	33,270	46,540	23,315	23,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,742	36,955	25,168	23,958	28,944	20,541
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	95,450	46,695	48,750	70,910	33,855	37,060
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,080	44,095	45,985	69,540	33,230	36,310
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,811	46,174	31,751	40,597	48,679	33,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,165	44,160	46,000	69,615	33,275	36,340
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,143	38,376	28,119	34,648	40,508	29,283
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,745	40,200	39,550	62,325	30,235	32,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,035	46,840	31,101	37,019	45,392	29,131
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,905	27,195	36,710	53,430	24,105	29,325
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,996	5,626	6,270	9,652	10,169	9,227
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,530	35,330	33,200	46,540	23,200	23,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,695	47,144	31,768	34,333	40,914	27,789
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	95,450	46,695	48,750	70,910	33,855	37,055
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,740	16,535	12,210	16,450	9,020	7,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,229	56,186	44,900	47,885	54,266	42,627
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,211	64,694	49,431	55,751	62,511	47,555
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.9	92.4	84.2	81.6	84.9	77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.9	81.6	72.7	57.8	60.7	53.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.1	7.7	15.8	18.4	15.1	22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	95,600	46,870	48,725	70,910	33,930	36,980
Without total income	5,305	2,585	2,720	1,445	635	805
With total income	90,295	44,285	46,005	69,470	33,295	36,170
Percentage with total income	94.5	94.5	94.4	98.0	98.1	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,860	7,110	9,755	8,710	3,570	5,135
$10,000 to $19,999	17,540	7,240	10,300	14,250	5,530	8,720
$20,000 to $29,999	12,040	5,205	6,835	11,860	4,920	6,935
$30,000 to $39,999	10,440	4,945	5,490	9,240	4,130	5,115
$40,000 to $49,999	8,830	4,395	4,435	7,220	3,640	3,585
$50,000 to $59,999	6,745	3,625	3,125	5,125	2,800	2,325
$60,000 to $69,999	4,860	2,920	1,945	3,635	2,255	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	3,470	2,175	1,300	2,530	1,615	915
$80,000 to $89,999	2,695	1,725	975	1,870	1,200	665
$90,000 to $99,999	1,915	1,265	650	1,335	860	480
$100,000 and over	4,885	3,685	1,205	3,675	2,765	915
$100,000 to $149,999	3,530	2,580	950	2,560	1,905	655
$150,000 and over	1,355	1,100	255	1,115	860	260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	95,595	46,875	48,725	70,910	33,930	36,980
Without after-tax income	5,185	2,475	2,705	1,370	585	785
With after-tax income	90,415	44,395	46,020	69,540	33,345	36,195
Percentage with after-tax income	94.6	94.7	94.4	98.1	98.3	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,310	7,435	9,875	9,280	3,820	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	18,335	7,680	10,650	14,970	5,995	8,975
$20,000 to $29,999	14,305	6,345	7,955	13,855	5,820	8,035
$30,000 to $39,999	12,020	5,895	6,125	10,340	4,865	5,475
$40,000 to $49,999	9,695	4,980	4,720	7,305	3,825	3,480
$50,000 to $59,999	6,405	3,740	2,665	4,750	2,885	1,870
$60,000 to $69,999	4,240	2,650	1,590	3,100	1,965	1,135
$70,000 to $79,999	2,965	1,875	1,090	2,155	1,415	740
$80,000 and over	5,140	3,785	1,355	3,780	2,755	1,025
$80,000 to $89,999	1,760	1,180	575	1,225	840	380
$90,000 to $99,999	1,065	785	275	765	580	185
$100,000 and over	2,315	1,820	500	1,795	1,335	460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	95,595	46,870	48,725	70,910	33,925	36,980
Without employment income	26,785	11,330	15,460	24,375	10,610	13,760
With employment income	68,810	35,545	33,270	46,535	23,320	23,220
Percentage with employment income	72.0	75.8	68.3	65.6	68.7	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,180	4,205	4,975	10,605	5,100	5,500
$5,000 to $9,999	5,810	2,500	3,305	4,020	1,790	2,230
$10,000 to $19,999	10,265	4,515	5,750	6,475	2,765	3,710
$20,000 to $29,999	8,425	3,835	4,590	5,360	2,225	3,140
$30,000 to $39,999	7,995	3,870	4,125	4,660	2,060	2,600
$40,000 to $49,999	6,980	3,500	3,480	3,930	1,850	2,075
$50,000 to $59,999	5,450	3,025	2,420	2,880	1,575	1,305
$60,000 to $69,999	3,935	2,485	1,450	2,240	1,415	830
$70,000 to $79,999	2,915	1,905	1,010	1,690	1,055	635
$80,000 and over	7,855	5,695	2,155	4,680	3,480	1,195
$80,000 to $89,999	2,355	1,525	835	1,280	835	440
$90,000 to $99,999	1,615	1,115	500	940	660	285
$100,000 and over	3,880	3,055	825	2,460	1,990	470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,360	...	...	37,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,609	...	...	57,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,579	...	...	51,289	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,405	...	...	11,910	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,476	...	...	28,900	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,756	...	...	26,740	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,955	...	...	25,760	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,428	...	...	74,113	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,819	...	...	65,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,370	...	...	37,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,857	...	...	74,937	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,498	...	...	64,026	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,395	...	...	11,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,811	...	...	37,721	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,303	...	...	32,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,970	...	...	25,740	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,771	...	...	92,185	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,999	...	...	78,459	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,360	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	585	...	...	480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	435	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	730	...	...	1,210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	910	...	...	2,085	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,050	...	...	2,245	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,170	...	...	1,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,120	...	...	2,270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,240	...	...	2,130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,240	...	...	1,945	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,290	...	...	1,775	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,515	...	...	3,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,410	...	...	2,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,215	...	...	2,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,300	...	...	2,085	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,050	...	...	1,845	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,165	...	...	8,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,435	...	...	3,385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,270	...	...	1,950	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,730	...	...	1,895	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,735	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,360	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	620	...	...	550	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	390	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	730	...	...	1,215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	930	...	...	2,145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,185	...	...	2,595	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,335	...	...	2,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,365	...	...	2,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,425	...	...	2,355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,565	...	...	2,200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,470	...	...	1,980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,910	...	...	3,680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,740	...	...	3,235	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,715	...	...	2,645	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	...	...	2,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,250	...	...	1,820	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,195	...	...	5,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,405	...	...	2,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,845	...	...	1,435	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,945	...	...	1,700	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,625	...	...	24,730	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,152	...	...	73,929	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,762	...	...	65,668	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,595	...	...	14,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,178	...	...	68,394	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,789	...	...	60,961	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	18,180	...	...	6,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,959	...	...	104,930	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,303	...	...	91,003	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.4	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,760	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,500	...	...	44,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,835	...	...	42,035	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,575	...	...	24,730	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,262	...	...	92,254	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,636	...	...	78,354	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,580	...	...	14,100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,552	...	...	81,697	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,443	...	...	69,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,145	...	...	6,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,069	...	...	131,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,388	...	...	109,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,775	...	...	3,115	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,035	...	...	53,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,311	...	...	47,461	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,525	4,310	4,220	15,290	6,900	8,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,504	32,480	27,399	27,204	28,237	26,726
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,956	29,184	25,644	25,494	26,014	25,116
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,510	4,280	4,225	15,265	6,775	8,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,103	40,366	35,810	35,488	37,648	33,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,732	34,292	31,151	31,078	32,401	30,023
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	116,040	57,390	58,650	80,440	38,775	41,665
In the bottom half of the distribution	57,185	27,705	29,475	45,730	21,275	24,450
In the bottom decile	11,275	5,470	5,805	8,610	4,075	4,535
In the second decile	10,570	4,970	5,595	10,415	4,585	5,825
In the third decile	11,025	5,325	5,695	9,285	4,260	5,030
In the fourth decile	12,340	6,015	6,320	8,695	4,170	4,525
In the fifth decile	11,975	5,915	6,060	8,725	4,185	4,540
In the top half of the distribution	58,860	29,685	29,170	34,715	17,500	17,210
In the sixth decile	12,570	6,250	6,320	8,495	4,180	4,320
In the seventh decile	12,525	6,290	6,240	7,445	3,690	3,755
In the eighth decile	12,765	6,470	6,290	6,950	3,530	3,420
In the ninth decile	11,765	5,935	5,835	6,300	3,240	3,060
In the top decile	9,230	4,745	4,490	5,525	2,865	2,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	115,995	57,365	58,630	77,590	37,395	40,195
0 to 17 years	25,440	13,145	12,295	11,380	5,755	5,630
0 to 5 years	7,060	3,595	3,465	3,310	1,660	1,650
18 to 64 years	75,795	37,155	38,640	43,310	20,660	22,650
65 years and over	14,755	7,060	7,695	22,895	10,980	11,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,005	7,670	8,335	12,720	5,700	7,025
0 to 17 years	4,675	2,375	2,295	2,285	1,160	1,130
0 to 5 years	1,290	610	675	695	330	360
18 to 64 years	9,520	4,465	5,060	6,700	3,020	3,680
65 years and over	1,810	830	980	3,735	1,520	2,215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.8	13.4	14.2	16.4	15.2	17.5
0 to 17 years (%)	18.4	18.1	18.7	20.1	20.2	20.1
0 to 5 years (%)	18.3	17.0	19.5	21.0	19.9	21.8
18 to 64 years (%)	12.6	12.0	13.1	15.5	14.6	16.2
65 years and over (%)	12.3	11.8	12.7	16.3	13.8	18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	13,015	6,265	6,745	5,320	2,605	2,710
0 to 17 years	3,770	1,920	1,850	960	470	495
0 to 5 years	1,005	465	535	285	135	155
18 to 64 years	8,160	3,850	4,310	3,900	1,955	1,945
65 years and over	1,085	490	590	460	190	270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.2	10.9	11.5	6.9	7.0	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	14.8	14.6	15.0	8.4	8.2	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	14.2	12.9	15.4	8.6	8.1	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	10.4	11.2	9.0	9.5	8.6
65 years and over (%)	7.4	6.9	7.7	2.0	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	115,830	57,265	58,570	80,440	38,775	41,665
Official languages	108,250	54,150	54,100	79,810	38,545	41,260
English	108,205	54,125	54,080	79,770	38,520	41,255
French	4,405	1,925	2,480	4,935	2,195	2,745
Non-official languages	74,545	36,105	38,440	11,930	5,405	6,525
Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	470	210	265
Algonquian languages	30	15	20	30	0	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	25	10	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	10	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	425	195	235
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	420	195	225
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	74,505	36,095	38,410	11,465	5,200	6,265
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,665	810	855	65	35	30
Berber languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	10	15	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,645	800	845	60	25	35
Amharic	90	40	50	0	0	0
Arabic	1,415	690	725	55	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	110	70	35	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	75	40	40	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	4,350	2,070	2,285	100	55	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	205	80	120	10	0	10
Vietnamese	4,160	1,995	2,165	90	50	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	8,710	4,010	4,700	460	115	345
Bikol	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	185	75	110	15	0	15
Fijian	95	60	30	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	80	50	35	15	0	10
Ilocano	440	180	255	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	340	145	195	50	30	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	8,180	3,760	4,420	390	85	305
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	15	10	10
Creole languages	210	105	110	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	165	75	85	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	835	450	385	30	20	10
Kannada	20	0	15	0	10	0
Malayalam	270	150	115	10	10	10
Tamil	485	260	225	10	10	0
Telugu	100	65	40	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	39,675	19,610	20,065	9,775	4,550	5,225
Albanian	120	35	85	35	20	20
Armenian	30	15	15	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	2,005	1,085	925	1,025	450	575
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,005	1,085	920	1,020	450	565
Belarusan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	50	40	10	0	0	10
Bulgarian	70	30	35	10	0	10
Croatian	205	120	80	110	65	50
Czech	90	55	40	145	65	75
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	935	485	450	275	100	175
Russian	395	205	190	225	80	145
Serbian	90	55	35	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	30	10	15	10	10	0
Slovak	60	25	30	65	20	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	30	10	15
Ukrainian	165	70	95	205	120	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	20	10	10
Celtic languages	10	0	10	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,830	870	960	3,310	1,525	1,790
Afrikaans	75	25	50	160	70	95
Danish	60	25	35	125	65	60
Dutch	545	245	300	580	245	335
Frisian	15	10	0	10	0	15
German	1,130	570	560	2,440	1,135	1,305
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	15	45	25	20
Swedish	25	15	15	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	10
Greek	265	145	120	55	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	32,260	16,000	16,260	2,730	1,375	1,360
Indo-Aryan languages	31,155	15,430	15,725	2,670	1,340	1,325
Bengali	180	95	80	10	0	0
Gujarati	340	155	180	10	10	0
Hindi	7,790	3,685	4,110	230	120	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	15	0	10	0
Marathi	30	10	25	0	0	0
Nepali	70	35	35	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25,975	12,925	13,055	2,555	1,280	1,275
Sindhi	100	50	50	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	390	220	170	0	0	0
Urdu	1,760	920	840	45	25	20
Iranian languages	1,300	665	635	65	30	35
Kurdish	130	70	60	0	0	0
Pashto	165	95	70	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,060	550	515	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,530	1,665	1,865	2,890	1,305	1,590
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	640	315	325	520	270	250
Portuguese	565	255	310	895	395	500
Romanian	230	135	95	25	20	10
Spanish	2,185	1,000	1,190	1,575	695	885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	660	320	340	140	50	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	4,530	2,070	2,465	120	50	75
Mongolic languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	415	210	200	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	25	20	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lingala	35	10	25	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	140	80	65	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	65	40	30	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	40	35	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	175	45	130	100	45	50
American Sign Language	70	15	50	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	105	25	75	75	35	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	14,075	6,820	7,260	285	135	150
Chinese languages	13,920	6,730	7,190	280	135	145
Cantonese	3,645	1,780	1,860	135	70	65
Hakka	95	40	60	0	0	0
Mandarin	11,055	5,325	5,735	155	70	85
Min Dong	0	10	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	835	395	440	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	150	65	85	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	180	100	80	40	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	95	75	0	0	0
Burmese	110	45	60	0	0	0
Karenic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	490	235	255	50	20	35
Lao	450	225	220	0	0	0
Thai	105	35	65	45	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	85	45	40	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	85	50	35	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	310	125	185	390	155	235
Estonian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	40	15	25	65	30	35
Hungarian	260	110	155	315	125	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	115,835	57,270	58,565	80,440	38,775	41,665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	100,040	49,925	50,110	77,670	37,450	40,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,095	12,080	11,015	11,635	6,010	5,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	76,945	37,850	39,095	66,035	31,440	34,590
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	15,795	7,340	8,455	2,775	1,325	1,450
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	115,835	57,270	58,565	80,440	38,780	41,665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	56,690	28,940	27,745	68,195	33,050	35,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	57,160	27,445	29,715	11,930	5,560	6,375
Before 1981	9,215	4,625	4,585	6,850	3,320	3,535
1981 to 1990	7,115	3,370	3,745	1,290	535	750
1991 to 2000	14,760	7,170	7,585	1,540	635	905
2001 to 2010	17,950	8,480	9,465	1,565	720	840
2001 to 2005	8,950	4,175	4,775	730	340	390
2006 to 2010	9,005	4,310	4,695	830	385	450
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	8,120	3,795	4,325	685	340	340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,985	880	1,100	320	170	150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	57,160	27,445	29,715	11,930	5,560	6,375
Under 5 years	4,440	2,410	2,030	1,215	615	600
5 to 14 years	8,590	4,340	4,250	1,890	895	1,000
15 to 24 years	13,680	6,150	7,530	3,330	1,470	1,860
25 to 44 years	22,295	10,690	11,600	4,420	2,120	2,300
45 years and over	8,155	3,860	4,300	1,075	465	610
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	57,160	27,445	29,710	11,930	5,560	6,375
Americas	2,220	1,030	1,190	1,585	650	935
Brazil	100	45	60	40	10	30
Colombia	130	50	80	20	0	15
El Salvador	230	125	105	60	35	20
Guyana	35	10	30	10	0	10
Haiti	30	15	15	10	0	10
Jamaica	140	80	70	35	10	30
Mexico	175	60	120	105	35	75
Peru	40	20	20	20	0	20
Trinidad and Tobago	100	45	55	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	745	375	370	1,070	450	625
Other places of birth in Americas	490	215	280	205	100	105
Europe	5,555	2,840	2,715	6,960	3,400	3,555
Bosnia and Herzegovina	75	35	40	25	15	10
Croatia	135	70	65	65	40	30
France	80	25	55	115	75	45
Germany	475	225	250	1,135	520	615
Greece	130	75	55	35	25	10
Hungary	150	65	80	215	95	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	15	75	30	45
Italy	295	165	135	265	160	100
Netherlands	395	195	200	505	250	250
Poland	715	380	330	230	80	155
Portugal	255	120	140	665	315	350
Romania	175	90	80	70	45	25
Russian Federation	115	55	55	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	80	50	25	30	10	20
Ukraine	105	50	50	70	25	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,630	850	780	2,530	1,235	1,290
Other places of birth in Europe	725	360	365	905	480	430
Africa	1,285	645	640	365	160	210
Algeria	25	20	10	0	0	0
Egypt	135	65	70	35	10	30
Ethiopia	75	25	45	0	0	0
Kenya	170	105	65	10	10	10
Morocco	45	25	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	115	50	70	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	135	60	75	230	95	140
Other places of birth in Africa	580	290	290	80	45	40
Asia	46,385	22,175	24,210	2,760	1,195	1,560
Afghanistan	510	250	265	10	10	0
Bangladesh	120	75	50	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	6,775	3,275	3,495	160	80	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	870	415	455	65	30	30
India	16,395	7,880	8,515	1,725	835	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	345	190	155	35	25	15
Iraq	475	250	230	25	10	15
Japan	260	110	145	50	10	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	3,200	1,500	1,705	100	40	60
Lebanon	50	30	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,130	575	555	25	15	10
Philippines	8,110	3,765	4,345	360	65	295
Sri Lanka	570	320	255	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	95	30	60	0	0	0
Taiwan	2,315	1,085	1,230	10	0	10
Viet Nam	2,690	1,250	1,440	60	30	25
Other places of birth in Asia	2,480	1,180	1,295	145	55	90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	1,715	755	960	270	155	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,120	3,795	4,325	685	340	345
Americas	310	155	150	90	40	50
Brazil	50	20	35	10	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	30	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	55	20	45	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	130	60	75	10	10	10
Europe	190	85	100	185	110	75
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	50	45	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	60	40	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	60	20	35	80	35	40
Africa	205	85	120	25	20	10
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	20	0	15	10	10	0
Nigeria	45	10	40	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	40	45	10	0	0
Asia	7,350	3,430	3,920	340	140	205
Afghanistan	75	30	40	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,395	665	730	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	20	25	0	0	0
India	2,530	1,230	1,300	190	95	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	60	75	0	0	0
Iraq	60	25	40	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	10	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	420	205	215	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	30	15	15	10	0	10
Pakistan	225	90	135	0	0	10
Philippines	1,765	875	895	90	25	70
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	30	20	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	20	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	165	55	105	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	30	20	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	230	75	160	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	110	25	85	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	70	35	35	45	35	10
Australia	25	15	10	40	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	45	15	30	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	115,835	57,270	58,565	80,445	38,775	41,665
First generationCensus data footnote 69	59,635	28,535	31,105	12,770	5,990	6,775
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	33,105	17,060	16,045	17,470	8,560	8,910
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,090	11,675	11,420	50,205	24,225	25,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	48,845	23,305	25,535	5,305	2,345	2,955
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	23,850	11,870	11,980	1,875	865	1,010
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,670	5,280	3,385	945	550	395
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15,185	6,590	8,590	930	315	615
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	19,395	8,395	10,995	3,075	1,305	1,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,235	2,830	2,400	300	165	135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	365	205	155	50	10	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	115,835	57,270	58,565	80,445	38,780	41,665
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,145	1,050	1,095	6,145	2,840	3,305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,075	1,015	1,060	5,980	2,760	3,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,095	565	530	3,360	1,520	1,845
Métis	960	435	525	2,555	1,190	1,365
Inuk (Inuit)	15	15	10	70	50	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	10	115	70	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	25	45	15	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	113,690	56,220	57,475	74,300	35,940	38,360
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	115,830	57,270	58,565	80,440	38,780	41,665
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	600	340	265	2,435	1,130	1,310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	115,230	56,930	58,300	78,005	37,650	40,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	115,835	57,270	58,565	80,445	38,775	41,665
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	310	200	1,620	780	840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	500	310	190	1,600	765	830
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	365	220	140	1,270	595	675
Métis single ancestry	135	85	50	310	150	160
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	20	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,985	940	1,045	5,470	2,495	2,970
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,910	900	1,015	5,290	2,440	2,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,095	540	555	3,135	1,415	1,730
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	795	350	450	2,090	990	1,105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	65	45	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	40	35	175	50	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	40	35	180	55	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	113,335	56,015	57,325	73,350	35,500	37,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	115,835	57,270	58,565	80,445	38,775	41,665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	79,395	38,860	40,530	5,440	2,505	2,935
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	34,870	17,465	17,405	2,950	1,455	1,495
Chinese	15,075	7,215	7,860	490	235	250
Black	1,900	930	975	240	80	155
Filipino	10,540	5,050	5,490	505	150	360
Latin American	1,300	615	685	270	110	160
Arab	1,270	610	665	50	20	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	5,665	2,790	2,880	230	110	120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,165	635	530	65	30	35
Korean	4,645	2,140	2,510	135	55	80
Japanese	715	335	385	315	140	175
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	390	190	205	75	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,850	900	955	120	70	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	36,440	18,405	18,035	75,005	36,275	38,725
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	115,835	57,270	58,565	80,445	38,780	41,665
North American Aboriginal origins	2,500	1,255	1,245	7,090	3,270	3,815
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,535	805	730	4,605	2,075	2,530
Inuit	35	15	15	80	65	15
Métis	1,010	470	540	2,605	1,200	1,400
Other North American origins	12,450	6,445	6,005	20,240	9,695	10,545
Acadian	10	10	10	115	55	60
American	755	405	350	1,550	785	765
Canadian	11,885	6,135	5,745	19,080	9,105	9,970
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	15	0	60	30	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	15	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	35,135	17,440	17,700	66,060	31,720	34,335
British Isles origins	19,830	9,850	9,980	44,035	21,080	22,960
Channel Islander	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cornish	25	10	10	10	0	10
English	12,050	5,905	6,145	28,345	13,480	14,870
Irish	6,390	3,105	3,285	15,055	6,755	8,300
Manx	25	15	10	30	10	15
Scottish	8,935	4,410	4,530	18,775	8,915	9,855
Welsh	1,010	495	510	2,510	1,185	1,325
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,265	625	635	2,090	940	1,150
French origins	4,220	1,950	2,275	9,260	4,195	5,065
Alsatian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,200	1,940	2,260	9,260	4,195	5,070
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,120	4,875	5,240	20,585	9,785	10,800
Austrian	660	300	365	1,295	645	655
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belgian	160	85	70	445	215	230
Dutch	2,870	1,360	1,505	4,600	2,180	2,420
Flemish	40	30	15	30	25	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,030	3,360	3,670	15,090	7,040	8,050
Luxembourger	20	10	10	30	10	20
Swiss	255	155	100	835	455	380
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	10	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,885	1,785	2,100	8,195	3,750	4,445
Danish	735	330	410	1,275	615	660
Finnish	350	150	200	705	350	350
Icelandic	180	100	80	635	250	380
Norwegian	1,730	835	895	3,440	1,590	1,850
Swedish	1,130	460	670	2,685	1,230	1,460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	125	80	50	325	145	180
Eastern European origins	7,720	3,770	3,955	12,615	6,040	6,575
Bulgarian	70	35	30	25	0	20
Byelorussian	45	35	10	40	15	20
Czech	285	150	140	455	225	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	40	45	165	55	110
Estonian	50	35	15	85	40	50
Hungarian	855	395	460	1,620	715	905
Latvian	20	15	10	120	80	45
Lithuanian	70	40	25	120	65	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	2,220	1,060	1,160	2,970	1,350	1,620
Romanian	485	270	215	595	305	295
Russian	1,505	630	870	2,630	1,240	1,385
Slovak	125	45	75	275	140	135
Ukrainian	2,970	1,500	1,470	5,425	2,675	2,750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	40	10	35
Southern European origins	6,645	3,310	3,330	5,930	2,890	3,040
Albanian	125	25	95	30	20	10
Bosnian	60	45	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	345	185	155	455	235	215
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	465	250	210	280	145	135
Italian	2,490	1,220	1,270	2,830	1,375	1,455
Kosovar	20	0	15	10	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Maltese	40	30	10	30	10	15
Montenegrin	10	0	0	10	15	0
Portuguese	1,180	580	600	1,690	835	855
Serbian	190	115	80	100	60	35
Sicilian	15	10	10	10	10	10
Slovenian	60	35	25	75	30	45
Spanish	1,895	920	980	610	235	375
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	110	60	50	145	80	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	330	155	170	495	205	295
Basque	35	30	0	0	10	0
Jewish	120	50	75	175	60	120
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	150	70	80	300	125	170
Caribbean origins	855	425	430	185	90	100
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	80	40	35	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	10	25	0	0	0
Dominican	15	0	10	10	10	0
Grenadian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	70	35	30	10	0	0
Jamaican	415	240	175	65	35	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	165	65	100	35	0	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	105	40	65	40	20	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	15	20	45	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,565	735	825	710	330	380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	25	0	30	15	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	0	20	25	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	100	35	65	50	0	40
Chilean	120	70	50	30	25	10
Colombian	150	60	90	15	10	10
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	65	40	30	30	15	10
Guyanese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	65	25	35	0	0	0
Honduran	70	35	40	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	25	10	15
Mexican	435	195	245	330	160	170
Nicaraguan	30	0	30	15	10	10
Panamanian	0	10	10	25	0	20
Paraguayan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	80	45	30	15	0	15
Salvadorean	310	175	130	95	65	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	90	35	55	30	0	25
African origins	1,755	830	925	485	200	285
Central and West African origins	485	230	255	25	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	20	10	10	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	125	45	80	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	185	85	100	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	15	20	15	10
North African origins	340	155	180	45	15	25
Algerian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	230	105	125	30	10	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	15	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	460	210	255	190	75	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	90	35	55	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	115	45	70	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	35	20	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	40	20	15	0	0	0
South African	65	25	45	160	55	100
Tanzanian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	555	275	280	235	90	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	0	65	15	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	540	270	275	170	70	95
Asian origins	74,905	36,665	38,235	5,310	2,500	2,810
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,040	1,580	1,460	340	180	160
Afghan	860	430	425	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	265	155	110	30	20	15
Armenian	35	15	20	65	35	30
Assyrian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	15	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	400	210	195	80	40	40
Iraqi	600	290	310	15	0	10
Israeli	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	100	60	40	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	65	95	50	40	15
Palestinian	265	130	135	0	0	0
Pashtun	65	40	20	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	120	50	70	35	10	25
Tajik	25	20	15	0	0	0
Tatar	15	0	10	10	0	0
Turk	150	105	40	40	20	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	110	65	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	34,095	17,020	17,070	2,950	1,455	1,500
Bangladeshi	110	65	40	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	28,700	14,340	14,360	2,510	1,225	1,285
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	20	15	10	10	0	0
Kashmiri	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	90	35	50	10	10	10
Pakistani	1,105	570	530	60	25	35
Punjabi	4,290	2,065	2,225	395	205	185
Sinhalese	125	70	55	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	635	335	300	0	0	10
Tamil	60	45	20	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	745	365	380	30	15	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	38,040	18,205	19,840	2,020	875	1,145
Burmese	65	35	30	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	305	125	180	25	10	20
Chinese	16,470	7,910	8,565	680	350	335
Filipino	11,235	5,360	5,870	575	175	395
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	190	85	110	70	30	45
Japanese	870	410	465	375	165	210
Karen	60	35	25	0	0	0
Korean	4,725	2,175	2,545	140	55	85
Laotian	605	315	295	10	10	0
Malaysian	215	125	95	10	10	10
Mongolian	35	25	10	25	20	0
Singaporean	15	10	10	15	0	10
Taiwanese	1,115	500	610	0	0	0
Thai	120	45	75	50	20	30
Tibetan	50	30	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	4,635	2,275	2,360	135	80	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	30	15	15	15	0	15
Other Asian origins	105	55	50	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	105	55	50	15	10	10
Oceania origins	1,475	705	765	410	215	190
Australian	205	115	85	230	120	110
New Zealander	15	10	10	75	45	35
Pacific Islands origins	1,270	600	675	110	60	55
Fijian	1,245	595	655	25	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Maori	10	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	15	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	30	15	20	20	10	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,370	...	...	37,670	...	...
Owner	27,395	...	...	27,675	...	...
Renter	7,965	...	...	9,955	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,370	...	...	37,670	...	...
Condominium	6,065	...	...	5,965	...	...
Not condominium	29,300	...	...	31,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,365	...	...	37,670	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	205	...	...
1 bedroom	2,440	...	...	4,030	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,065	...	...	12,995	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,365	...	...	11,550	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,405	...	...	8,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,365	...	...	37,670	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,800	...	...	9,535	...	...
5 rooms	5,055	...	...	6,755	...	...
6 rooms	4,475	...	...	5,640	...	...
7 rooms	3,885	...	...	4,650	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,150	...	...	11,095	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,365	...	...	37,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,355	...	...	37,425	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,010	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,365	...	...	37,675	...	...
Suitable	32,325	...	...	36,715	...	...
Not suitable	3,040	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,365	...	...	37,675	...	...
1960 or before	685	...	...	6,610	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,750	...	...	11,880	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,795	...	...	5,635	...	...
1991 to 2000	10,715	...	...	6,880	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,865	...	...	2,180	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,745	...	...	2,815	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,805	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,365	...	...	37,670	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	34,145	...	...	35,170	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,225	...	...	2,500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,365	...	...	37,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,660	...	...	22,110	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,405	...	...	14,855	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,300	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,370	...	...	37,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	540	...	...	640	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,535	...	...	2,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,910	...	...	3,820	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,530	...	...	5,865	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,845	...	...	8,870	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,430	...	...	8,315	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,955	...	...	5,160	...	...
85 years and over	630	...	...	2,100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,290	...	...	35,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	25,575	...	...	26,800	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,715	...	...	8,595	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,355	...	...	7,720	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,345	...	...	25,615	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.8	...	...	48.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	25.3	...	...	15.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,566	...	...	658	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,618	...	...	970	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	752,096	...	...	374,975	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	755,200	...	...	418,292	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,965	...	...	9,815	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.6	...	...	13.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.3	...	...	47.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	999	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	95,450	46,695	48,750	70,910	33,850	37,055
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,030	8,460	8,570	13,335	6,865	6,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,230	14,875	15,355	21,415	9,675	11,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,185	23,360	24,825	36,165	17,310	18,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,845	4,305	1,535	8,880	6,405	2,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,630	1,665	965	3,595	1,975	1,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,210	2,640	565	5,285	4,430	855
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,740	6,475	9,265	15,185	5,480	9,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,095	1,770	2,325	2,195	785	1,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,515	10,815	11,695	9,900	4,640	5,260
Bachelor's degree	15,555	7,260	8,290	6,385	2,865	3,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,500	645	855	735	340	400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	615	305	310	465	310	160
Master's degree	4,340	2,220	2,115	2,040	935	1,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	505	380	125	275	190	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,640	30,740	32,900	40,090	18,900	21,190
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,055	3,680	3,380	4,880	2,810	2,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,805	8,850	8,955	12,045	5,705	6,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,785	18,215	20,560	23,165	10,385	12,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,195	3,000	1,195	5,025	3,630	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,970	1,205	760	2,055	1,115	935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,225	1,795	435	2,970	2,510	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,460	4,980	7,475	10,075	3,435	6,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,100	1,315	1,780	1,280	430	845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,025	8,915	10,115	6,785	2,890	3,890
Bachelor's degree	13,005	5,920	7,080	4,475	1,880	2,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,230	515	710	535	240	300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	530	255	280	325	190	135
Master's degree	3,880	1,945	1,930	1,325	510	810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	280	110	125	85	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	95,450	46,700	48,750	70,910	33,850	37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,265	23,335	23,925	34,745	16,540	18,205
Education	2,745	545	2,200	3,010	915	2,095
13. Education	2,745	545	2,200	3,005	915	2,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,505	580	925	1,045	425	620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	185	75	270	180	90
50. Visual and performing arts	1,245	395	850	775	240	530
Humanities	3,500	1,395	2,100	1,435	615	825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	440	80	360	110	15	90
23. English language and literature/letters	770	255	515	335	125	205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,390	540	850	465	175	285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	80	55	70	35	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	375	255	120	205	120	85
54. History	330	170	160	210	120	90
55. French language and literature/letters	60	15	40	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,680	1,470	3,210	2,720	855	1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	0	40	25	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	355	130	220	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	810	35	775	750	60	685
22. Legal professions and studies	675	220	460	445	140	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	0	65	50	15	30
42. Psychology	690	160	525	525	135	385
45. Social sciences	2,040	920	1,120	760	415	345
Business, management and public administration	10,310	4,415	5,905	6,465	2,155	4,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	35	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	135	295	480	70	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,880	4,280	5,600	5,945	2,080	3,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,140	1,145	995	980	545	430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	615	265	350	455	235	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	725	380	345	190	100	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	695	470	225	235	180	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	30	65	95	35	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,525	1,715	820	580	330	250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,185	1,525	665	400	270	130
25. Library science	65	15	50	95	10	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	275	175	105	65	35	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,220	9,105	1,115	8,470	7,900	570
04. Architecture and related services	340	215	130	140	95	50
14. Engineering	3,535	2,890	645	625	565	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,695	1,485	210	1,400	1,175	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,860	1,790	70	2,375	2,280	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,855	1,810	45	2,625	2,520	105
48. Precision production	930	915	15	1,300	1,255	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	550	350	205	1,290	815	475
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	260	155	830	465	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	90	45	465	350	110
Health and related fields	7,660	1,570	6,090	7,155	1,290	5,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	170	80	565	285	275
51. Health professions and related programs	7,305	1,340	5,965	6,460	925	5,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	55	50	125	80	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,345	1,075	1,270	3,010	1,470	1,545
12. Personal and culinary services	1,530	410	1,125	2,030	600	1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	45	45	0
43. Security and protective services	355	240	120	315	260	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	415	25	630	555	70
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,640	30,740	32,900	40,090	18,900	21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,855	12,520	12,335	16,925	8,520	8,410
Education	1,955	320	1,635	1,705	430	1,275
13. Education	1,950	325	1,630	1,705	430	1,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,170	440	730	645	215	425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	175	135	40	130	75	55
50. Visual and performing arts	995	300	690	515	140	375
Humanities	2,875	1,055	1,820	975	390	580
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	355	45	310	70	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	610	165	450	220	75	145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,185	445	745	345	145	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	60	40	50	25	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	275	190	90	105	55	50
54. History	280	135	150	160	85	70
55. French language and literature/letters	55	20	35	20	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,760	1,105	2,655	1,930	555	1,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	35	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	275	105	170	150	55	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	725	25	695	505	30	475
22. Legal professions and studies	540	160	380	335	85	250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	0	55	30	10	15
42. Psychology	525	110	410	345	70	280
45. Social sciences	1,610	700	910	545	295	250
Business, management and public administration	8,695	3,590	5,100	4,140	1,295	2,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	340	95	245	350	55	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,345	3,495	4,850	3,770	1,235	2,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,650	865	785	645	330	315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	480	205	280	325	145	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	535	275	255	125	65	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	545	365	185	145	115	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	20	60	50	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,325	1,560	765	440	260	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,040	1,415	625	340	230	105
25. Library science	60	20	45	55	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	225	125	95	30	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,805	6,845	960	5,020	4,585	430
04. Architecture and related services	290	190	105	90	45	40
14. Engineering	2,930	2,355	570	365	320	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,230	1,065	165	860	685	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,325	1,260	60	1,450	1,370	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,380	1,340	45	1,520	1,445	75
48. Precision production	650	640	10	735	715	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	445	280	170	915	550	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	335	210	125	570	320	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	70	45	340	230	105
Health and related fields	6,240	1,305	4,935	4,840	850	3,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	125	65	420	200	220
51. Health professions and related programs	5,950	1,130	4,825	4,310	585	3,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	50	45	105	70	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,865	860	1,015	1,915	925	990
12. Personal and culinary services	1,195	305	890	1,280	405	875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	300	200	90	240	195	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	375	350	25	385	315	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	95,445	46,695	48,750	70,910	33,855	37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,265	23,335	23,925	34,745	16,540	18,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,185	23,360	24,825	36,160	17,310	18,855
Location of study inside Canada	28,520	13,835	14,685	31,185	14,685	16,505
Same as province or territory of residence	25,015	12,000	13,015	21,615	9,970	11,645
Different than province or territory of residence	3,510	1,840	1,670	9,570	4,715	4,860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	19,665	9,520	10,140	4,980	2,630	2,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,020	565	455	1,340	805	530
Philippines	4,025	1,705	2,325	185	40	145
India	4,445	2,225	2,225	335	175	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	850	500	350	975	500	475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	3,150	1,450	1,700	45	15	25
France	55	30	25	45	35	10
Other	6,110	3,045	3,060	2,050	1,050	1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,635	30,740	32,900	40,090	18,900	21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,855	12,525	12,335	16,925	8,515	8,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,780	18,215	20,565	23,165	10,380	12,780
Location of study inside Canada	22,370	10,585	11,785	20,600	9,130	11,465
Same as province or territory of residence	19,795	9,270	10,525	15,105	6,595	8,515
Different than province or territory of residence	2,575	1,315	1,255	5,490	2,540	2,950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,410	7,630	8,785	2,565	1,250	1,315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	785	430	355	720	410	315
Philippines	3,555	1,505	2,055	140	40	100
India	3,670	1,740	1,930	295	145	155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	585	355	235	370	160	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	2,800	1,265	1,530	40	15	25
France	45	20	30	30	15	10
Other	4,965	2,315	2,645	975	465	510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	95,450	46,700	48,755	70,910	33,850	37,060
In the labour force	63,015	33,010	30,010	38,320	19,455	18,865
Employed	58,860	30,935	27,925	35,085	17,630	17,455
Unemployed	4,155	2,075	2,080	3,235	1,825	1,410
Not in the labour force	32,435	13,685	18,745	32,590	14,395	18,190
Participation rate	66.0	70.7	61.6	54.0	57.5	50.9
Employment rate	61.7	66.2	57.3	49.5	52.1	47.1
Unemployment rate	6.6	6.3	6.9	8.4	9.4	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	95,445	46,700	48,755	70,910	33,850	37,060
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	31,375	13,115	18,260	29,530	13,020	16,510
Worked	64,075	33,580	30,490	41,380	20,830	20,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,535	17,065	12,475	17,000	9,340	7,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	34,535	16,520	18,015	24,380	11,495	12,885
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.8	41.0	40.1	40.5	39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	63,015	33,010	30,005	38,320	19,455	18,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,405	645	765	560	285	275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	61,605	32,370	29,240	37,760	19,165	18,590
Employee	54,585	27,650	26,940	31,095	15,250	15,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,020	4,720	2,300	6,665	3,915	2,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	63,020	33,010	30,005	38,320	19,455	18,870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,410	645	765	565	280	280
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	61,605	32,365	29,245	37,755	19,165	18,590
0 Management occupations	5,600	3,520	2,080	4,650	2,805	1,845
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,390	2,780	6,605	4,850	1,120	3,730
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,775	3,090	690	1,635	1,220	415
3 Health occupations	4,480	870	3,615	2,995	575	2,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,445	1,635	3,820	3,285	975	2,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,230	640	590	895	385	510
6 Sales and service occupations	16,625	6,995	9,630	9,555	3,660	5,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,735	10,135	595	6,350	5,900	450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,150	695	460	2,185	1,535	655
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,170	2,015	1,160	1,355	995	360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	63,015	33,010	30,005	38,320	19,455	18,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,410	645	760	560	285	275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	61,610	32,365	29,245	37,760	19,170	18,590
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	935	430	505	2,900	1,790	1,110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	145	115	30	785	685	95
22 Utilities	375	210	165	145	105	35
23 Construction	5,170	4,520	645	3,560	3,145	420
31-33 Manufacturing	5,740	3,940	1,800	2,745	2,045	695
41 Wholesale trade	2,620	1,690	935	945	640	305
44-45 Retail trade	7,170	3,320	3,850	4,715	2,060	2,650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,910	4,080	830	1,245	865	385
51 Information and cultural industries	1,210	760	445	430	220	215
52 Finance and insurance	2,620	1,085	1,530	995	305	690
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,420	785	630	840	435	400
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,030	2,245	1,780	1,770	865	905
55 Management of companies and enterprises	110	55	60	30	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,040	1,810	1,235	1,370	800	560
61 Educational services	3,495	1,030	2,460	1,975	645	1,325
62 Health care and social assistance	6,865	1,225	5,640	4,980	870	4,110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	995	445	550	955	520	430
72 Accommodation and food services	5,040	1,940	3,100	3,705	1,425	2,280
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,325	1,460	1,865	1,690	705	985
91 Public administration	2,415	1,230	1,185	1,995	1,015	980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	58,860	30,935	27,925	35,085	17,630	17,455
Worked at home	3,590	1,790	1,800	3,845	1,895	1,950
Worked outside Canada	395	280	115	125	65	60
No fixed workplace address	8,900	6,805	2,095	4,540	3,375	1,165
Worked at usual place	45,980	22,060	23,910	26,570	12,285	14,280
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	45,975	22,060	23,915	26,570	12,290	14,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	20,630	8,505	12,125	15,370	6,750	8,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	24,335	12,905	11,425	9,225	4,370	4,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	840	530	310	1,595	915	680
Commute to a different province or territory	170	115	55	380	255	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	54,870	28,865	26,010	31,110	15,665	15,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40,920	23,035	17,880	24,550	12,480	12,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,790	1,565	2,225	2,070	895	1,170
Public transit	8,170	3,415	4,760	400	155	245
Walked	1,260	440	825	2,815	1,245	1,570
Bicycle	170	105	65	510	340	165
Other method	555	305	255	765	550	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	54,870	28,865	26,010	31,110	15,665	15,445
Less than 15 minutes	7,850	3,120	4,735	16,885	7,725	9,160
15 to 29 minutes	18,220	9,145	9,080	8,785	4,540	4,240
30 to 44 minutes	13,285	7,720	5,565	2,820	1,695	1,125
45 to 59 minutes	6,640	4,005	2,635	1,205	730	475
60 minutes and over	8,870	4,880	3,985	1,415	975	440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	54,875	28,865	26,010	31,110	15,665	15,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,115	3,500	1,615	1,925	1,460	470
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,020	5,765	4,250	6,080	3,875	2,205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,925	6,135	5,790	7,845	4,150	3,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,940	4,700	5,235	7,185	2,535	4,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,995	3,420	4,580	3,795	1,435	2,360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,885	5,345	4,535	4,280	2,215	2,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	66,850	34,855	31,995	42,870	21,530	21,340
Single responses	64,225	33,525	30,700	42,555	21,365	21,185
Official languages	60,450	31,465	28,980	42,140	21,135	21,000
English	60,385	31,435	28,950	42,060	21,105	20,955
French	60	30	30	80	35	45
Non-official languages	3,775	2,065	1,715	415	230	185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,780	2,060	1,715	405	225	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	250	75	170	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	240	75	165	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	40	35	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	35	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,570	920	645	375	205	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,540	905	630	340	190	150
Indo-Aryan languages	1,530	905	625	340	185	155
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,515	890	620	340	190	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	10	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	555	310	250	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,270	690	585	20	15	0
Chinese languages	1,265	685	580	20	15	0
Cantonese	260	175	85	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	945	485	460	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,620	1,320	1,300	310	165	150
English and French	90	40	50	70	30	40
English and non-official language	2,525	1,280	1,245	245	135	110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	66,850	34,850	31,995	42,865	21,530	21,335
None	59,120	30,630	28,485	41,490	20,875	20,615
English	1,550	930	625	245	125	120
French	240	110	130	435	240	200
Non-official language	5,900	3,165	2,740	655	275	375
Aboriginal	0	0	0	80	15	65
Non-Aboriginal	5,900	3,165	2,740	575	265	310
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	10	10	0
French and non-official language	25	15	15	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	114,765	56,745	58,015	79,850	38,460	41,390
Non-movers	98,840	49,045	49,795	67,980	32,765	35,220
Movers	15,920	7,700	8,220	11,865	5,695	6,170
Non-migrants	10,170	4,890	5,280	5,345	2,560	2,780
Migrants	5,750	2,815	2,935	6,520	3,130	3,385
Internal migrants	3,895	1,920	1,975	6,175	3,010	3,165
Intraprovincial migrants	3,025	1,490	1,530	4,505	2,160	2,345
Interprovincial migrants	870	430	440	1,675	850	820
External migrants	1,850	890	965	345	120	220
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	110,005	54,195	55,810	77,630	37,340	40,290
Non-movers	65,390	32,495	32,900	46,530	22,380	24,150
Movers	44,610	21,700	22,910	31,095	14,960	16,140
Non-migrants	26,985	13,145	13,845	12,480	6,095	6,385
Migrants	17,620	8,560	9,065	18,620	8,865	9,755
Internal migrants	9,905	4,895	5,015	17,670	8,400	9,260
Intraprovincial migrants	8,120	4,035	4,085	12,780	6,065	6,720
Interprovincial migrants	1,790	860	925	4,885	2,340	2,545
External migrants	7,715	3,665	4,055	950	465	490