Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prince George--Peace River--Northern Rockies [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Prince George--Peace River--Northern Rockies British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Greater Vancouver, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Prince George--Peace River--Northern Rockies [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Prince George--Peace River--Northern Rockies [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	110,995	...	...	2,463,431	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	107,382	...	...	2,313,328	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.4	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,844	...	...	1,027,613	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	44,272	...	...	960,894	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.4	...	...	854.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	249,618.70	...	...	2,882.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	110,995	56,955	54,035	2,463,430	1,202,175	1,261,255
0 to 14 years	21,745	11,170	10,575	362,110	186,780	175,330
0 to 4 years	7,435	3,815	3,615	116,270	60,045	56,220
5 to 9 years	7,630	3,970	3,670	122,730	63,390	59,345
10 to 14 years	6,675	3,385	3,290	123,110	63,340	59,765
15 to 64 years	76,020	39,190	36,830	1,714,005	838,860	875,145
15 to 19 years	6,730	3,490	3,235	142,280	73,180	69,100
20 to 24 years	7,220	3,785	3,430	167,270	85,385	81,890
25 to 29 years	8,370	4,280	4,085	179,940	89,305	90,635
30 to 34 years	8,570	4,410	4,165	182,630	89,925	92,705
35 to 39 years	7,410	3,715	3,690	167,950	81,090	86,860
40 to 44 years	7,085	3,650	3,435	168,370	79,445	88,930
45 to 49 years	7,355	3,745	3,610	184,285	87,850	96,440
50 to 54 years	8,380	4,325	4,055	191,375	93,230	98,140
55 to 59 years	8,210	4,265	3,945	177,095	85,595	91,505
60 to 64 years	6,695	3,515	3,175	152,805	73,865	78,940
65 years and over	13,230	6,600	6,635	387,315	176,530	210,780
65 to 69 years	4,995	2,605	2,390	131,035	62,615	68,420
70 to 74 years	3,320	1,740	1,580	89,675	42,495	47,180
75 to 79 years	2,185	1,065	1,120	66,510	30,605	35,905
80 to 84 years	1,545	715	835	48,820	21,960	26,860
85 years and over	1,185	470	715	51,280	18,860	32,420
85 to 89 years	810	350	460	31,475	12,740	18,735
90 to 94 years	295	95	200	14,875	4,905	9,965
95 to 99 years	80	25	50	4,195	1,055	3,140
100 years and over	5	0	5	740	155	580
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.6	19.6	19.6	14.7	15.5	13.9
15 to 64 years	68.5	68.8	68.2	69.6	69.8	69.4
65 years and over	11.9	11.6	12.3	15.7	14.7	16.7
85 years and over	1.1	0.8	1.3	2.1	1.6	2.6
Average age of the population	37.7	37.5	37.9	41.0	40.1	41.9
Median age of the population	36.9	36.8	37.0	40.9	39.7	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	44,275	...	...	960,895	...	...
Single-detached house	29,850	...	...	282,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	350	...	...	160,060	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,545	...	...	513,900	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,560	...	...	20,530	...	...
Row house	2,070	...	...	93,415	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,130	...	...	156,445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,710	...	...	242,205	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	1,305	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5,525	...	...	4,580	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	44,270	...	...	960,895	...	...
1 person	11,760	...	...	275,455	...	...
2 persons	16,100	...	...	300,170	...	...
3 persons	6,765	...	...	153,090	...	...
4 persons	6,010	...	...	139,175	...	...
5 or more persons	3,640	...	...	93,005	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,630	...	...	2,426,235	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	89,250	45,785	43,465	2,101,315	1,015,395	1,085,925
Married or living common law	54,020	27,095	26,920	1,193,125	594,180	598,940
Married	41,040	20,605	20,435	1,033,885	513,725	520,160
Living common law	12,975	6,490	6,485	159,240	80,455	78,780
Not married and not living common law	35,235	18,695	16,540	908,195	421,215	486,980
Never married	23,620	13,900	9,715	629,040	334,130	294,905
Separated	2,745	1,335	1,410	50,130	20,265	29,860
Divorced	5,030	2,545	2,485	128,045	47,280	80,765
Widowed	3,840	915	2,930	100,985	19,540	81,445
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,065	...	...	679,365	...	...
2 persons	16,385	...	...	327,260	...	...
3 persons	6,290	...	...	158,785	...	...
4 persons	5,560	...	...	145,805	...	...
5 or more persons	2,830	...	...	47,510	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,060	...	...	679,365	...	...
Total couple families	26,385	...	...	574,670	...	...
Married couples	19,900	...	...	495,065	...	...
Common-law couples	6,485	...	...	79,610	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,675	...	...	104,695	...	...
Female parent	3,395	...	...	84,740	...	...
Male parent	1,275	...	...	19,955	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,385	...	...	574,670	...	...
Couples without children	13,575	...	...	260,290	...	...
Couples with children	12,810	...	...	314,380	...	...
1 child	4,950	...	...	129,480	...	...
2 children	5,185	...	...	139,080	...	...
3 or more children	2,675	...	...	45,815	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,675	...	...	104,695	...	...
1 child	2,810	...	...	66,975	...	...
2 children	1,340	...	...	29,305	...	...
3 or more children	525	...	...	8,420	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,170	10,980	8,185	462,125	214,705	247,420
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	44,270	...	...	960,895	...	...
One-census-family households	29,830	...	...	600,775	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,095	...	...	226,490	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,730	...	...	374,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	610	...	...	37,595	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,830	...	...	322,525	...	...
One-person households	11,760	...	...	275,455	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,075	...	...	47,065	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,995	56,390	53,605	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
English only	104,695	53,995	50,700	2,130,565	1,058,310	1,072,260
French only	15	5	10	1,110	530	580
English and French	4,825	2,175	2,655	172,140	76,650	95,500
Neither English nor French	455	220	235	136,320	56,185	80,135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,995	56,390	53,605	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
English	108,340	55,500	52,835	2,265,310	1,116,840	1,148,470
French	1,135	635	500	25,710	12,825	12,875
English and French	85	45	45	14,470	6,635	7,835
Neither English nor French	435	210	225	134,655	55,370	79,285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,180	655	520	32,940	16,145	16,795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.0	1.3	1.4	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,995	56,390	53,605	2,440,145	1,191,675	1,248,470
Single responses	108,755	55,785	52,975	2,361,890	1,153,910	1,207,980
Official languages	98,550	50,825	47,725	1,341,640	678,670	662,970
English	97,180	50,075	47,105	1,316,640	666,170	650,470
French	1,365	745	615	25,005	12,505	12,500
Non-official languages	10,210	4,960	5,250	1,020,250	475,240	545,015
Aboriginal languages	705	310	390	860	390	470
Algonquian languages	275	125	150	315	135	180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	0	20
Cree-Montagnais languages	260	120	145	220	105	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	35	10	20	40	15	25
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	15	10	5
Woods Cree	10	5	5	20	15	10
Cree, n.o.s.	210	100	110	145	70	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	70	25	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	65	25	35
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	400	175	225	105	50	55
Northern Athabaskan languages	405	180	225	105	45	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Beaver	150	70	85	0	0	0
Carrier	55	20	30	40	15	20
Chilcotin	5	0	0	25	15	10
Dene	40	20	20	20	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sekani	80	35	40	0	5	0
Slavey-Hare languages	65	30	35	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	15	5	10	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	45	20	20	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Michif	0	5	0	10	0	5
Salish languages	5	0	5	140	65	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	25	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	5	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Siouan languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	5	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	5	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian languages	10	0	5	95	45	55
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	5	45	20	25
Nisga'a	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tsimshian	0	5	0	25	10	15
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Haisla	0	0	0	10	5	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	75	35	35
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,510	4,655	4,860	1,019,395	474,850	544,545
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	85	45	20,725	11,005	9,715
Berber languages	0	0	0	95	55	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	35	20	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	25
Cushitic languages	20	15	5	1,355	675	680
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	5	5	5	165	95	75
Somali	15	15	5	1,170	570	595
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	110	70	40	19,225	10,245	8,980
Amharic	25	15	15	1,140	560	585
Arabic	75	50	25	14,320	7,720	6,600
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	630	305	325
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	440	240	195
Harari	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hebrew	5	0	0	1,770	960	805
Maltese	5	0	0	80	40	40
Tigrigna	5	0	0	695	340	355
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	70	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	45	25	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	24,195	11,070	13,125
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	1,210	555	655
Vietnamese	40	20	15	22,950	10,500	12,450
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austronesian languages	1,355	540	815	82,025	33,570	48,460
Bikol	20	15	10	310	140	170
Cebuano	70	25	40	3,210	1,285	1,925
Fijian	0	0	0	395	190	200
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	1,280	485	795
Ilocano	40	15	25	4,605	1,820	2,790
Malagasy	5	0	0	15	0	10
Malay	25	5	15	3,480	1,545	1,930
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	635	290	345
Pangasinan	5	0	0	265	115	150
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,170	470	705	66,825	27,275	39,555
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	180	70	110
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	830	360	470
Creole languages	15	10	5	610	310	300
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	15	5
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	370	175	185
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	225	120	105
Dravidian languages	200	100	100	6,210	3,290	2,925
Kannada	0	0	0	225	115	110
Malayalam	160	85	85	1,750	905	845
Tamil	20	15	10	3,275	1,700	1,580
Telugu	15	10	5	920	550	370
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Indo-European languages	6,870	3,455	3,410	416,565	203,240	213,325
Albanian	5	5	5	1,090	560	530
Armenian	5	5	5	1,060	525	540
Balto-Slavic languages	1,465	730	735	57,625	26,950	30,675
Baltic languages	5	0	0	645	280	370
Latvian	5	0	0	320	145	175
Lithuanian	5	5	0	325	130	200
Slavic languages	1,455	725	735	56,975	26,675	30,305
Belarusan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bosnian	0	5	5	1,155	580	575
Bulgarian	10	5	5	1,725	805	915
Croatian	70	35	40	5,465	2,645	2,820
Czech	50	20	30	3,565	1,705	1,865
Macedonian	5	5	0	250	120	135
Polish	120	65	50	12,040	5,650	6,390
Russian	930	465	465	18,175	8,270	9,905
Serbian	20	10	5	6,300	3,220	3,085
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	1,145	545	600
Slovak	25	10	20	2,390	1,060	1,335
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	15	545	250	290
Ukrainian	190	85	105	3,990	1,705	2,285
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	180	90	90
Celtic languages	0	5	0	315	170	145
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	125	65	60
Welsh	5	0	0	120	65	55
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	25
Germanic languages	3,945	1,950	1,990	37,830	18,000	19,825
Afrikaans	140	70	75	1,435	730	705
Danish	70	40	35	2,065	1,020	1,050
Dutch	280	140	135	7,455	3,595	3,860
Frisian	0	5	0	80	30	50
German	3,350	1,650	1,695	24,055	11,340	12,720
Icelandic	5	5	0	155	70	80
Norwegian	55	25	30	835	410	430
Swedish	40	15	25	1,290	570	720
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	5	200	105	95
Yiddish	0	0	0	220	115	110
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	25	20	15
Greek	45	20	20	4,885	2,515	2,365
Indo-Iranian languages	765	435	335	242,400	119,930	122,465
Indo-Aryan languages	690	395	300	198,075	97,680	100,395
Bengali	15	10	10	2,680	1,395	1,290
Gujarati	50	35	20	6,280	2,955	3,325
Hindi	110	70	45	24,220	11,580	12,640
Kashmiri	0	0	0	40	25	15
Konkani	0	0	0	225	110	110
Marathi	10	5	0	535	280	255
Nepali	15	10	10	920	485	430
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	445	245	200	151,205	74,820	76,385
Sindhi	5	0	5	1,580	725	850
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	1,455	730	725
Urdu	50	25	25	8,875	4,535	4,340
Iranian languages	70	30	35	43,985	22,075	21,910
Kurdish	5	0	5	1,650	875	780
Pashto	0	0	5	1,070	570	500
Persian (Farsi)	60	30	30	41,265	20,635	20,630
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	340	180	160
Italic (Romance) languages	635	315	325	71,375	34,590	36,785
Catalan	0	0	0	125	65	55
Italian	150	85	70	15,450	7,735	7,710
Portuguese	125	60	70	11,950	5,655	6,295
Romanian	75	35	40	7,175	3,480	3,690
Spanish	280	135	145	36,625	17,615	19,005
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	25
Japanese	35	10	30	16,900	5,750	11,150
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	65	40	25
Georgian	0	5	0	65	40	25
Korean	180	95	85	45,990	20,680	25,310
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	340	145	200
Mongolian	0	0	0	340	145	195
Niger-Congo languages	75	30	45	2,645	1,335	1,315
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	405	220	180
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	5
Edo	0	0	0	80	45	30
Ewe	0	0	0	60	30	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	5	10	20	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	65	35	30
Igbo	15	5	5	160	90	65
Lingala	0	0	0	55	25	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	100	40	55
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	105	45	55
Shona	5	0	0	150	70	85
Swahili	10	5	5	585	285	295
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	10	5	5	190	110	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	610	280	325
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	265	135	135
Dinka	5	0	0	80	50	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	85	100
Sign languages	25	20	10	620	330	295
American Sign Language	10	5	5	265	125	135
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	360	200	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	340	175	170	387,640	177,135	210,505
Chinese languages	340	170	170	385,355	175,990	209,365
Cantonese	140	80	65	184,365	85,070	99,300
Hakka	5	0	0	2,180	950	1,230
Mandarin	130	65	65	174,920	79,280	95,635
Min Dong	0	0	0	220	105	115
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	10,655	4,755	5,900
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	4,330	1,905	2,425
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	20	8,485	3,840	4,645
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	80	110
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,285	1,150	1,140
Burmese	5	0	0	1,035	530	510
Karenic languages	0	0	0	770	370	400
Tibetan	0	0	0	260	135	125
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	115	105
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	2,750	980	1,770
Lao	0	0	0	800	405	400
Thai	25	5	20	1,930	570	1,365
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages	10	5	5	3,700	2,035	1,665
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	495	275	225
Turkish	5	5	0	2,770	1,560	1,215
Uyghur	0	0	0	165	80	85
Uzbek	0	0	0	95	45	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	70	95
Uralic languages	195	90	100	7,640	3,535	4,105
Estonian	5	5	5	455	195	260
Finnish	70	35	40	1,900	770	1,130
Hungarian	115	55	60	5,285	2,570	2,715
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	365	200	170
Multiple responses	1,235	605	635	78,255	37,760	40,490
English and French	220	110	110	5,200	2,535	2,660
English and non-official language	980	475	505	69,885	33,750	36,135
French and non-official language	20	10	10	1,545	750	795
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	1,620	725	900
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,995	56,390	53,605	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
Single responses	108,025	55,425	52,600	2,252,465	1,102,220	1,150,240
Official languages	103,600	53,215	50,390	1,631,365	811,500	819,870
English	103,345	53,085	50,265	1,622,735	807,235	815,500
French	250	125	125	8,630	4,265	4,365
Non-official languages	4,425	2,215	2,210	621,100	290,725	330,375
Aboriginal languages	115	55	55	105	45	55
Algonquian languages	35	20	20	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	15	15	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	75	40	35	15	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	75	40	35	15	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	40	20	20	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	5	10	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	10	10	5	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	5	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,310	2,160	2,150	620,995	290,680	330,320
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	45	20	11,900	5,965	5,935
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Cushitic languages	15	15	5	695	315	380
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	80	40	35
Somali	15	10	0	610	270	340
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	50	30	15	11,155	5,630	5,530
Amharic	5	5	5	535	250	290
Arabic	40	30	15	8,680	4,405	4,275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	400	200	200
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	305	160	145
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	785	400	385
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	355	165	190
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	15,000	6,955	8,045
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	620	290	330
Vietnamese	15	10	5	14,365	6,655	7,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages	620	280	340	35,335	15,585	19,750
Bikol	5	0	0	70	30	35
Cebuano	30	15	15	1,085	485	600
Fijian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	355	150	205
Ilocano	10	5	5	1,465	625	840
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	5	5	5	1,050	485	565
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	135	65	75
Pangasinan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	570	260	310	30,695	13,505	17,190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	25	35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	260	130	130
Creole languages	5	0	0	290	125	160
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	205	85	115
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	40
Dravidian languages	125	55	65	3,355	1,695	1,650
Kannada	0	0	0	95	45	50
Malayalam	105	50	60	885	450	435
Tamil	10	10	5	1,935	965	965
Telugu	5	0	5	425	230	190
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-European languages	3,045	1,535	1,510	220,600	107,100	113,505
Albanian	0	0	5	530	255	270
Armenian	5	5	5	505	225	280
Balto-Slavic languages	720	360	360	25,650	12,295	13,350
Baltic languages	0	0	0	160	75	90
Latvian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Slavic languages	720	355	360	25,490	12,225	13,265
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	540	270	270
Bulgarian	0	0	5	925	425	495
Croatian	20	10	10	1,795	840	955
Czech	5	0	5	1,030	520	510
Macedonian	5	0	0	120	60	60
Polish	15	5	10	4,490	2,130	2,355
Russian	605	305	300	10,795	5,125	5,670
Serbian	10	10	0	3,470	1,760	1,715
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	435	205	235
Slovak	5	0	5	775	375	405
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	60	25	35
Ukrainian	45	20	25	1,010	470	540
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	1,700	845	855	4,665	2,200	2,460
Afrikaans	105	55	55	520	250	265
Danish	10	5	0	180	90	90
Dutch	30	15	15	685	325	365
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	1,540	765	780	2,895	1,345	1,550
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Norwegian	5	5	0	75	35	35
Swedish	10	10	5	220	110	115
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	10	5	0	1,730	840	895
Indo-Iranian languages	435	235	195	156,835	76,640	80,195
Indo-Aryan languages	385	215	170	127,630	62,480	65,150
Bengali	5	5	5	1,575	775	800
Gujarati	20	10	10	2,740	1,210	1,530
Hindi	50	30	25	11,235	5,310	5,920
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	40	15	15
Marathi	5	0	5	245	125	120
Nepali	10	5	5	550	290	265
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	155	110	104,855	51,630	53,225
Sindhi	0	0	0	590	255	335
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	595	290	305
Urdu	20	5	10	5,165	2,560	2,610
Iranian languages	55	25	30	29,035	14,075	14,960
Kurdish	5	0	5	1,025	515	505
Pashto	0	0	0	660	330	330
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	27,350	13,230	14,125
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	90	90
Italic (Romance) languages	180	90	95	30,665	14,630	16,035
Catalan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Italian	25	15	15	3,950	1,715	2,230
Portuguese	25	10	15	5,115	2,430	2,685
Romanian	30	15	15	3,215	1,545	1,675
Spanish	95	45	50	18,310	8,905	9,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Japanese	15	5	5	8,235	3,375	4,855
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	115	65	50	34,225	15,725	18,500
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	160	80	85
Mongolian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	725	325	405
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	125	70	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	35	10	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	15	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	20
Swahili	0	0	0	155	60	90
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	150	65	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Dinka	5	0	5	45	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Sign languages	40	25	20	830	460	370
American Sign Language	10	0	5	295	150	150
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	530	305	220
Sino-Tibetan languages	190	100	90	285,515	130,990	154,525
Chinese languages	190	100	85	283,885	130,170	153,715
Cantonese	80	45	35	132,185	60,235	71,950
Hakka	0	0	0	670	280	390
Mandarin	85	45	40	138,680	64,060	74,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	65	30	35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	4,645	2,105	2,540
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	2,500	1,145	1,350
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5,045	2,270	2,775
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,630	820	810
Burmese	0	0	0	685	350	335
Karenic languages	0	0	0	685	335	350
Tibetan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	40
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	1,015	435	580
Lao	0	0	0	335	160	175
Thai	10	0	5	675	275	400
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages	10	0	5	1,550	810	740
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	185	95	90
Turkish	0	0	0	1,190	625	565
Uyghur	0	0	0	100	50	50
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Uralic languages	50	25	25	1,980	930	1,045
Estonian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Finnish	15	5	10	435	190	240
Hungarian	30	20	15	1,470	710	760
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	50	60
Multiple responses	1,975	965	1,005	187,680	89,450	98,230
English and French	110	60	50	3,475	1,700	1,775
English and non-official language	1,830	890	940	181,305	86,450	94,850
French and non-official language	5	5	0	500	225	275
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	2,400	1,075	1,325
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,995	56,390	53,605	2,440,145	1,191,675	1,248,470
None	103,400	53,250	50,150	1,919,305	944,770	974,530
English	2,185	1,090	1,095	232,050	112,195	119,850
French	920	390	520	19,620	8,930	10,690
Non-official language	3,410	1,615	1,790	260,735	121,820	138,910
Aboriginal	505	230	275	800	375	425
Non-Aboriginal	2,900	1,380	1,520	259,935	121,450	138,485
English and French	10	5	5	965	435	530
English and non-official language	40	15	20	4,895	2,285	2,605
French and non-official language	40	20	20	2,495	1,190	1,305
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	45
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	87,150	44,645	42,505	2,064,585	998,870	1,065,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,105	43,360	40,740	1,978,485	957,500	1,020,990
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,245	58,987	29,870	32,612	38,879	27,793
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,170	43,420	40,755	1,981,210	959,985	1,021,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,609	49,659	27,511	29,422	34,038	25,878
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,195	41,000	36,195	1,781,275	875,745	905,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,931	59,166	28,379	32,645	39,631	26,888
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,195	22,320	29,875	1,370,155	582,530	787,620
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,898	5,230	4,740	2,459	1,246	3,359
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,915	37,875	32,040	1,487,050	752,840	734,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,413	59,829	28,765	33,621	40,050	28,268
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	87,220	44,625	42,595	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,250	43,375	40,870	1,978,880	957,440	1,021,440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,071	69,339	37,870	46,821	55,848	38,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,320	43,435	40,890	1,981,625	959,975	1,021,650
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,233	55,021	32,773	38,512	44,592	32,798
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,375	41,060	36,310	1,780,850	875,325	905,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,889	68,999	36,802	47,281	57,128	37,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,310	22,400	29,910	1,370,125	581,865	788,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,381	7,792	7,074	6,169	5,955	6,327
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,990	37,845	32,140	1,487,050	752,855	734,200
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,335	66,663	35,465	46,081	55,081	36,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	87,220	44,625	42,600	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,235	18,055	12,175	637,395	361,430	275,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,852	77,773	47,822	54,955	60,834	49,056
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	72,372	85,310	53,189	67,916	76,209	57,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.5	94.2	86.2	90.9	93.5	87.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	80.8	84.3	74.0	74.0	77.5	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.5	5.8	13.8	9.1	6.5	12.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	87,150	44,640	42,505	2,064,585	998,865	1,065,715
Without total income	3,045	1,280	1,760	86,100	41,365	44,730
With total income	84,105	43,360	40,745	1,978,485	957,500	1,020,990
Percentage with total income	96.5	97.1	95.9	95.8	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,030	3,845	7,185	337,915	144,295	193,620
$10,000 to $19,999	11,240	4,130	7,105	345,805	143,880	201,920
$20,000 to $29,999	9,885	3,725	6,165	248,300	105,920	142,380
$30,000 to $39,999	8,815	3,610	5,205	211,515	94,955	116,565
$40,000 to $49,999	7,895	3,535	4,360	188,015	87,605	100,415
$50,000 to $59,999	6,390	3,155	3,235	149,455	74,735	74,720
$60,000 to $69,999	5,670	3,425	2,240	116,775	64,280	52,500
$70,000 to $79,999	4,855	3,250	1,605	89,555	51,260	38,295
$80,000 to $89,999	4,215	3,020	1,190	70,690	41,215	29,475
$90,000 to $99,999	3,270	2,500	775	50,825	30,925	19,900
$100,000 and over	10,840	9,160	1,680	169,635	118,430	51,210
$100,000 to $149,999	7,420	6,175	1,245	109,000	73,655	35,350
$150,000 and over	3,425	2,990	435	60,640	44,780	15,860
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	87,150	44,645	42,505	2,064,585	998,865	1,065,720
Without after-tax income	2,975	1,225	1,750	83,375	38,885	44,495
With after-tax income	84,175	43,415	40,755	1,981,210	959,985	1,021,225
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	97.2	95.9	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,360	4,045	7,310	350,380	152,065	198,315
$10,000 to $19,999	11,840	4,425	7,415	361,855	152,890	208,965
$20,000 to $29,999	11,925	4,570	7,350	293,480	127,930	165,550
$30,000 to $39,999	10,430	4,505	5,920	250,620	114,225	136,395
$40,000 to $49,999	9,000	4,305	4,695	209,335	101,565	107,765
$50,000 to $59,999	7,585	4,595	2,990	153,280	83,240	70,045
$60,000 to $69,999	6,205	4,265	1,935	109,410	62,820	46,595
$70,000 to $79,999	5,065	3,770	1,295	79,210	46,380	32,825
$80,000 and over	10,770	8,930	1,845	173,650	118,875	54,770
$80,000 to $89,999	3,400	2,690	710	50,810	32,310	18,500
$90,000 to $99,999	2,230	1,860	365	32,520	21,870	10,645
$100,000 and over	5,135	4,380	760	90,320	64,700	25,625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	87,150	44,640	42,505	2,064,585	998,870	1,065,715
Without employment income	17,230	6,770	10,465	577,530	246,030	331,505
With employment income	69,915	37,875	32,045	1,487,050	752,835	734,210
Percentage with employment income	80.2	84.8	75.4	72.0	75.4	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,915	3,865	5,050	209,270	93,700	115,565
$5,000 to $9,999	4,220	1,635	2,585	112,350	48,000	64,355
$10,000 to $19,999	7,640	2,990	4,650	199,780	88,465	111,315
$20,000 to $29,999	6,875	2,660	4,215	164,960	74,780	90,180
$30,000 to $39,999	6,420	2,610	3,810	153,815	70,955	82,860
$40,000 to $49,999	6,045	2,655	3,395	141,800	66,710	75,095
$50,000 to $59,999	5,095	2,570	2,525	113,915	59,035	54,880
$60,000 to $69,999	4,785	2,965	1,815	90,840	52,060	38,780
$70,000 to $79,999	4,230	2,935	1,295	71,740	42,295	29,440
$80,000 and over	15,695	12,990	2,705	228,585	156,840	71,740
$80,000 to $89,999	3,700	2,725	985	57,565	34,490	23,075
$90,000 to $99,999	2,860	2,280	580	40,995	26,105	14,890
$100,000 and over	9,135	7,995	1,140	130,030	96,250	33,775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	44,270	...	...	960,895	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,033	...	...	72,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,065	...	...	63,365	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,755	...	...	275,455	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,063	...	...	38,164	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,829	...	...	33,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,510	...	...	685,440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,245	...	...	92,067	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,024	...	...	80,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	44,295	...	...	960,895	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	102,842	...	...	96,423	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,203	...	...	79,421	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,705	...	...	275,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,689	...	...	49,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,328	...	...	41,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,590	...	...	685,410	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,491	...	...	115,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,521	...	...	94,764	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	44,270	...	...	960,895	...	...
Under $5,000	560	...	...	28,325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	15,385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	880	...	...	28,770	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,400	...	...	38,305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,430	...	...	36,160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,370	...	...	35,655	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,505	...	...	36,315	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,395	...	...	36,535	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,490	...	...	36,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,460	...	...	36,510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,800	...	...	70,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,755	...	...	65,325	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,715	...	...	60,005	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,685	...	...	55,025	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,615	...	...	49,190	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,725	...	...	332,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,520	...	...	100,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,435	...	...	72,355	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,010	...	...	82,630	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,755	...	...	77,695	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,275	...	...	960,890	...	...
Under $5,000	590	...	...	30,260	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	490	...	...	15,590	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	905	...	...	29,290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,435	...	...	39,595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,625	...	...	41,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,725	...	...	42,935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,760	...	...	43,900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,690	...	...	44,060	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,755	...	...	44,380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,775	...	...	43,085	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,525	...	...	80,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,490	...	...	73,390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,360	...	...	66,785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,250	...	...	58,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,855	...	...	50,780	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,055	...	...	256,755	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,895	...	...	97,835	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,600	...	...	61,380	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,555	...	...	97,535	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,965	...	...	653,340	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,306	...	...	92,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,244	...	...	80,245	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,815	...	...	222,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,280	...	...	85,383	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,304	...	...	73,895	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,930	...	...	313,355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,211	...	...	112,167	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,583	...	...	96,888	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,355	...	...	93,805	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,373	...	...	53,852	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,704	...	...	49,006	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,065	...	...	652,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,784	...	...	115,694	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,732	...	...	95,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,855	...	...	222,050	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,344	...	...	109,780	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,359	...	...	88,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,970	...	...	313,600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,172	...	...	135,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,095	...	...	111,039	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,395	...	...	93,545	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,225	...	...	67,562	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,801	...	...	57,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,890	9,810	7,080	393,510	189,750	203,760
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,497	48,231	31,556	32,421	33,964	31,209
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,824	41,517	28,648	29,236	30,331	28,391
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,655	9,690	6,970	392,915	188,815	204,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,099	57,704	39,525	43,593	46,216	41,167
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,658	46,926	34,333	36,392	38,096	34,815
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,635	55,685	52,945	2,426,235	1,185,395	1,240,835
In the bottom half of the distribution	44,215	21,515	22,695	1,175,575	559,445	616,130
In the bottom decile	8,920	4,310	4,605	303,915	145,415	158,500
In the second decile	8,430	3,890	4,535	228,320	105,405	122,915
In the third decile	8,430	4,040	4,395	210,945	100,050	110,895
In the fourth decile	8,830	4,375	4,460	212,600	102,000	110,595
In the fifth decile	9,605	4,900	4,705	219,800	106,575	113,225
In the top half of the distribution	64,420	34,170	30,250	1,250,655	625,955	624,705
In the sixth decile	10,535	5,330	5,200	225,360	110,195	115,170
In the seventh decile	11,880	6,185	5,695	234,070	116,115	117,950
In the eighth decile	13,080	6,910	6,165	245,245	122,625	122,620
In the ninth decile	14,485	7,820	6,665	260,490	131,100	129,390
In the top decile	14,445	7,920	6,525	285,490	145,915	139,575
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	106,305	54,490	51,815	2,417,260	1,181,115	1,236,145
0 to 17 years	24,770	12,770	12,010	441,530	227,695	213,835
0 to 5 years	8,595	4,430	4,165	139,285	71,940	67,345
18 to 64 years	69,280	35,550	33,725	1,612,685	785,035	827,650
65 years and over	12,255	6,170	6,080	363,045	168,390	194,660
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,700	5,540	6,160	398,715	187,770	210,950
0 to 17 years	3,470	1,835	1,640	83,635	42,965	40,675
0 to 5 years	1,330	715	615	24,690	12,560	12,130
18 to 64 years	6,290	2,895	3,400	255,225	119,285	135,940
65 years and over	1,935	815	1,125	59,860	25,525	34,335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.0	10.2	11.9	16.5	15.9	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	14.0	14.4	13.7	18.9	18.9	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	15.5	16.1	14.8	17.7	17.5	18.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	8.1	10.1	15.8	15.2	16.4
65 years and over (%)	15.8	13.2	18.5	16.5	15.2	17.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,560	2,765	2,795	337,085	160,485	176,600
0 to 17 years	1,515	805	710	67,065	34,355	32,710
0 to 5 years	560	300	260	19,175	9,740	9,435
18 to 64 years	3,770	1,825	1,940	232,635	110,555	122,085
65 years and over	280	135	145	37,380	15,580	21,805
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.2	5.1	5.4	13.9	13.6	14.3
0 to 17 years (%)	6.1	6.3	5.9	15.2	15.1	15.3
0 to 5 years (%)	6.5	6.8	6.2	13.8	13.5	14.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.4	5.1	5.8	14.4	14.1	14.8
65 years and over (%)	2.3	2.2	2.4	10.3	9.3	11.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,820	55,775	53,045	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,835
Official languages	108,435	55,590	52,845	2,290,560	1,129,240	1,161,325
English	108,420	55,585	52,830	2,289,520	1,128,740	1,160,780
French	4,835	2,180	2,655	172,260	76,600	95,660
Non-official languages	12,680	6,250	6,425	1,220,345	574,040	646,300
Aboriginal languages	1,275	590	680	1,605	670	935
Algonquian languages	565	275	290	485	200	290
Blackfoot	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	555	275	280	310	145	165
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	80	45	40	85	45	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	10	20	10	20
Woods Cree	15	15	0	15	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	445	220	230	180	90	90
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	140	40	100
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway	0	0	10	120	35	85
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	720	320	395	85	30	60
Northern Athabaskan languages	720	325	395	80	30	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Beaver	255	130	125	0	0	0
Carrier	90	30	60	50	10	40
Chilcotin	20	0	20	10	0	0
Dene	75	35	45	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	160	75	85	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	105	40	60	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	90	35	50	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	60	35	30
Inuit languages	10	0	10	60	30	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	40	15	25
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	30	15	15
Salish languages	10	0	0	535	215	330
Comox	0	0	0	20	0	15
Halkomelem	0	0	0	150	60	90
Lillooet	0	0	0	20	15	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	225	100	125
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	45
Siouan languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	25	10	10	180	80	100
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	15	10	10	55	15	40
Nisga'a	10	0	10	65	35	35
Tsimshian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Wakashan languages	0	10	0	100	45	55
Haisla	0	0	0	25	0	25
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	0	45	35	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	10	10	0	15	0	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,420	5,665	5,760	1,218,825	573,410	645,415
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	140	100	29,225	15,270	13,955
Berber languages	0	0	0	125	80	45
Kabyle	0	0	0	55	30	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	50	15
Cushitic languages	15	0	10	1,880	870	1,005
Bilen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	190	110	80
Somali	15	0	10	1,675	755	915
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	235	130	100	27,480	14,465	13,015
Amharic	80	35	45	1,755	905	855
Arabic	140	85	55	19,990	10,680	9,315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	715	340	375
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	545	270	275
Harari	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hebrew	10	10	0	4,585	2,360	2,225
Maltese	0	0	0	165	90	80
Tigrigna	0	0	0	935	510	430
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	290	150	135
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	95	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	25	30,390	14,495	15,890
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	10	10	1,440	620	820
Vietnamese	40	15	25	29,015	13,890	15,125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Austronesian languages	1,785	715	1,070	106,580	44,620	61,955
Bikol	0	0	0	495	205	285
Cebuano	65	30	35	4,185	1,625	2,555
Fijian	0	0	0	980	580	405
Hiligaynon	10	10	10	1,365	600	770
Ilocano	40	10	30	5,665	2,210	3,460
Malagasy	0	10	0	10	0	0
Malay	60	25	35	6,435	3,050	3,390
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	775	350	430
Pangasinan	0	10	0	445	180	265
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,685	665	1,015	96,290	39,665	56,625
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	280	120	150
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,175	580	595
Creole languages	20	0	15	1,820	975	845
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	60	25	35
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	1,020	540	480
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	755	415	335
Dravidian languages	215	100	120	8,875	4,710	4,165
Kannada	0	0	0	445	210	235
Malayalam	165	75	95	2,580	1,395	1,190
Tamil	50	35	20	4,860	2,530	2,325
Telugu	20	10	15	1,425	835	595
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	40
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	150	75	70
Indo-European languages	8,120	4,260	3,865	536,805	262,060	274,755
Albanian	15	0	10	1,135	580	555
Armenian	15	10	0	1,455	725	735
Balto-Slavic languages	1,290	710	580	66,125	31,535	34,590
Baltic languages	0	10	0	635	310	325
Latvian	10	0	0	310	175	140
Lithuanian	0	0	0	325	135	185
Slavic languages	1,290	705	585	65,675	31,315	34,350
Belarusan	0	0	0	205	95	110
Bosnian	0	0	0	1,780	890	890
Bulgarian	15	0	10	1,975	875	1,100
Croatian	50	35	15	7,995	3,920	4,075
Czech	45	25	25	4,580	2,140	2,435
Macedonian	0	0	0	345	180	160
Polish	105	60	45	13,820	6,540	7,275
Russian	770	430	345	24,000	11,325	12,675
Serbian	15	10	10	8,010	4,105	3,905
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	1,240	595	645
Slovak	40	15	30	3,060	1,425	1,635
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	15	25	725	330	400
Ukrainian	255	145	110	5,960	2,605	3,355
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	250	120	125
Celtic languages	20	20	0	1,175	650	520
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	350	225	120
Welsh	0	0	0	145	65	85
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	685	370	320
Germanic languages	4,575	2,350	2,225	57,255	27,520	29,730
Afrikaans	190	95	95	4,230	2,160	2,065
Danish	90	35	55	2,455	1,150	1,310
Dutch	220	125	100	9,200	4,340	4,855
Frisian	0	0	10	120	55	65
German	4,015	2,080	1,940	38,665	18,840	19,820
Icelandic	0	0	0	215	110	100
Norwegian	55	20	35	1,405	730	680
Swedish	60	25	35	2,765	1,205	1,560
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	220	125	100
Yiddish	0	0	0	385	175	210
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	30
Greek	25	10	15	7,230	3,675	3,555
Indo-Iranian languages	1,025	635	390	297,060	147,625	149,435
Indo-Aryan languages	915	580	335	248,620	123,215	125,405
Bengali	10	10	0	3,145	1,610	1,530
Gujarati	100	55	45	10,685	5,030	5,655
Hindi	555	395	155	70,505	34,305	36,195
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	25	20
Konkani	0	0	0	375	185	190
Marathi	25	20	0	1,275	650	625
Nepali	0	0	0	1,180	595	590
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	580	350	230	187,530	93,595	93,935
Sindhi	0	0	0	3,140	1,340	1,800
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	2,140	1,110	1,030
Urdu	45	25	25	14,610	7,635	6,975
Iranian languages	105	55	50	49,445	24,950	24,495
Kurdish	0	0	0	2,070	1,095	980
Pashto	15	15	0	1,540	855	685
Persian (Farsi)	95	40	55	47,155	23,770	23,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	750	380	375
Italic (Romance) languages	1,505	690	815	118,715	56,405	62,310
Catalan	0	0	0	245	125	120
Italian	255	125	130	25,610	12,450	13,155
Portuguese	235	115	120	15,670	7,450	8,225
Romanian	105	50	60	8,265	4,075	4,190
Spanish	975	435	540	75,105	35,255	39,855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	220	130	85
Japanese	120	50	65	28,630	12,410	16,220
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Georgian	0	0	0	90	50	45
Korean	125	60	60	50,640	23,170	27,470
Mongolic languages	10	10	10	320	155	170
Mongolian	10	0	10	325	155	165
Niger-Congo languages	110	50	55	5,810	3,020	2,790
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	495	280	215
Bamanankan	10	0	10	20	10	10
Edo	10	10	0	115	65	55
Ewe	0	0	0	115	75	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	10	20	45	10	35
Ga	0	0	0	95	60	35
Ganda	0	0	0	105	60	45
Igbo	35	15	20	240	140	95
Lingala	0	0	0	235	105	130
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	105	35	65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	210	95	115
Shona	0	0	0	265	125	140
Swahili	10	15	0	2,655	1,440	1,220
Wolof	10	10	0	30	15	15
Yoruba	10	0	0	505	260	250
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	1,325	605	725
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	0	300	150	150
Dinka	15	10	10	50	35	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	120	135
Sign languages	230	70	160	3,540	1,405	2,135
American Sign Language	95	25	75	2,035	690	1,345
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	50	90	1,565	735	830
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	180	140	431,545	199,110	232,430
Chinese languages	325	180	140	429,070	197,865	231,205
Cantonese	195	110	90	223,705	103,510	120,190
Hakka	0	0	0	2,555	1,215	1,340
Mandarin	155	90	65	250,170	112,935	137,235
Min Dong	0	0	0	125	55	70
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	15,660	6,945	8,720
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5,385	2,345	3,035
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	8,745	3,985	4,760
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	80	115
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,755	1,375	1,380
Burmese	0	0	0	1,385	685	705
Karenic languages	0	0	0	905	455	450
Tibetan	0	0	0	305	165	140
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	295	140	155
Tai-Kadai languages	45	15	30	3,810	1,540	2,270
Lao	0	0	0	1,125	505	620
Thai	40	15	25	2,875	1,100	1,770
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	25	10	10	5,950	3,225	2,725
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	835	455	385
Turkish	25	10	10	4,875	2,630	2,240
Uyghur	0	0	0	105	50	55
Uzbek	0	0	0	170	95	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	125	105
Uralic languages	180	90	85	9,045	4,205	4,845
Estonian	0	0	0	495	205	295
Finnish	100	50	50	2,085	825	1,265
Hungarian	80	45	35	6,480	3,175	3,310
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	695	380	315
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,820	55,775	53,045	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,835
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	104,140	53,550	50,595	2,103,115	1,032,695	1,070,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,945	12,850	12,090	403,685	208,715	194,970
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	79,200	40,695	38,500	1,699,435	823,985	875,445
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,675	2,220	2,455	323,115	152,705	170,415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,815	55,770	53,045	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,860	50,875	47,985	1,358,990	686,180	672,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,710	4,245	4,465	989,545	461,660	527,880
Before 1981	3,360	1,760	1,605	209,975	100,680	109,295
1981 to 1990	740	355	385	120,730	56,305	64,425
1991 to 2000	990	490	505	247,835	114,340	133,490
2001 to 2010	1,505	695	810	268,470	123,245	145,230
2001 to 2005	575	260	315	124,890	57,190	67,695
2006 to 2010	930	435	495	143,585	66,050	77,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,110	950	1,165	142,535	67,095	75,435
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,250	655	595	77,700	37,560	40,140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,710	4,245	4,470	989,540	461,660	527,885
Under 5 years	1,265	665	605	78,020	39,580	38,445
5 to 14 years	1,855	995	860	158,290	81,570	76,720
15 to 24 years	1,770	870	905	204,760	93,100	111,655
25 to 44 years	3,220	1,440	1,780	424,180	189,745	234,440
45 years and over	600	270	325	124,300	57,665	66,630
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,710	4,245	4,465	989,545	461,660	527,885
Americas	1,740	800	945	65,330	30,720	34,605
Brazil	40	10	35	2,860	1,175	1,680
Colombia	25	10	15	3,080	1,400	1,675
El Salvador	40	10	35	4,405	2,230	2,170
Guyana	15	10	10	920	415	500
Haiti	20	15	0	265	110	160
Jamaica	75	25	55	2,230	1,160	1,065
Mexico	25	0	25	7,850	3,420	4,430
Peru	20	10	10	2,700	1,155	1,540
Trinidad and Tobago	30	10	20	1,940	900	1,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,340	660	680	26,445	12,755	13,695
Other places of birth in Americas	125	60	65	12,640	6,000	6,645
Europe	3,700	1,895	1,800	170,930	83,890	87,040
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	10	3,930	1,900	2,025
Croatia	40	35	10	4,110	2,075	2,030
France	40	25	10	3,440	1,800	1,640
Germany	965	475	485	13,520	6,475	7,040
Greece	10	0	0	2,885	1,520	1,365
Hungary	30	20	0	3,705	1,895	1,810
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	40	25	3,835	2,100	1,735
Italy	85	60	25	10,395	5,350	5,045
Netherlands	235	145	85	6,295	3,130	3,170
Poland	85	45	40	10,480	4,885	5,595
Portugal	90	50	40	4,660	2,315	2,345
Romania	75	40	35	7,110	3,450	3,665
Russian Federation	230	110	110	8,460	3,655	4,805
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	3,780	1,890	1,890
Ukraine	105	55	50	5,475	2,590	2,885
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,040	495	550	56,530	28,245	28,280
Other places of birth in Europe	605	300	305	22,325	10,615	11,710
Africa	495	280	220	32,100	16,260	15,840
Algeria	0	10	0	430	270	150
Egypt	25	15	10	2,110	1,135	975
Ethiopia	60	35	25	1,665	835	825
Kenya	0	0	0	4,065	1,875	2,185
Morocco	25	10	15	730	385	340
Nigeria	50	30	20	1,205	630	575
Somalia	10	10	0	1,010	485	530
South Africa, Republic of	225	105	115	8,205	4,270	3,935
Other places of birth in Africa	95	60	35	12,685	6,370	6,325
Asia	2,600	1,175	1,420	697,305	319,470	377,835
Afghanistan	10	0	0	4,865	2,445	2,415
Bangladesh	10	10	10	1,865	945	925
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	170	100	70	188,965	84,385	104,580
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	25	10	71,715	32,945	38,770
India	475	265	210	125,640	61,250	64,395
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	30	35	35,250	17,905	17,345
Iraq	15	15	0	5,215	2,660	2,555
Japan	35	0	35	10,675	3,140	7,535
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	40	40	36,860	16,745	20,115
Lebanon	15	0	10	1,860	1,040	820
Pakistan	30	15	15	9,220	4,725	4,500
Philippines	1,370	545	825	96,680	40,640	56,045
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	4,155	2,160	1,995
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	2,315	1,170	1,140
Taiwan	10	0	10	37,430	16,850	20,570
Viet Nam	35	20	10	24,025	11,235	12,795
Other places of birth in Asia	230	100	130	40,565	19,235	21,325
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	175	95	85	23,885	11,325	12,560
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,110	950	1,160	142,535	67,095	75,440
Americas	180	70	115	10,090	5,115	4,980
Brazil	0	0	10	960	445	520
Colombia	10	10	10	465	220	240
Cuba	0	0	0	70	35	30
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaica	45	15	30	160	115	45
Mexico	0	0	0	2,295	1,160	1,135
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	40	70	4,065	2,155	1,905
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	220	100	115
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	1,855	875	975
Europe	290	155	135	13,610	7,015	6,595
France	0	0	0	790	415	370
Germany	55	25	25	775	450	320
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	25	0	1,210	760	450
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	200	110	90
Romania	10	0	10	545	240	305
Russian Federation	25	10	15	1,410	500	905
Ukraine	15	15	0	945	380	570
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	55	45	3,850	2,235	1,625
Other places of birth in Europe	55	25	30	3,895	1,935	1,960
Africa	200	100	100	4,355	2,280	2,070
Algeria	10	0	0	55	35	20
Cameroon	0	0	0	50	20	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	115	70	45
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	510	280	235
Eritrea	0	0	0	295	165	130
Ethiopia	15	0	15	250	140	115
Morocco	10	0	0	115	60	55
Nigeria	35	25	15	370	185	190
Somalia	0	0	0	350	145	205
South Africa, Republic of	130	60	70	850	475	375
Tunisia	0	0	0	70	30	45
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	1,300	685	620
Asia	1,420	620	805	112,400	51,560	60,835
Afghanistan	10	0	10	855	450	405
Bangladesh	0	0	0	385	180	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	20	15	35,890	16,010	19,885
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,695	710	985
India	305	170	140	21,375	10,690	10,685
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	15	15	8,315	4,160	4,155
Iraq	10	10	0	1,850	910	940
Israel	10	10	0	300	170	130
Japan	20	0	20	1,850	465	1,385
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	15	6,640	2,860	3,775
Lebanon	0	0	0	210	110	100
Nepal	0	0	0	215	90	125
Pakistan	10	0	10	1,665	835	830
Philippines	925	360	560	20,200	9,055	11,145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	330	150	185
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	455	225	230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,785	900	885
Taiwan	0	0	0	2,330	910	1,420
Turkey	0	0	0	365	205	165
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	335	175	160
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,510	595	915
Other places of birth in Asia	55	20	30	3,840	1,700	2,145
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	2,070	1,120	955
Australia	10	10	10	1,135	605	530
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	935	510	425
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,820	55,775	53,045	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,400	5,100	5,300	1,085,610	508,765	576,845
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	16,035	8,335	7,705	607,585	307,920	299,665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	82,385	42,340	40,045	733,040	368,715	364,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,485	2,540	2,945	794,150	368,155	425,990
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,495	1,745	1,755	461,955	221,655	240,300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,450	825	625	176,950	104,335	72,615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,045	915	1,130	285,005	117,320	167,685
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,680	615	1,065	249,920	103,575	146,345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	290	165	125	71,115	37,975	33,145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	15	0	11,160	4,955	6,205
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,815	55,775	53,045	2,426,235	1,185,405	1,240,835
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	16,655	8,365	8,295	61,455	29,075	32,380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	16,290	8,205	8,075	59,600	28,200	31,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	9,255	4,715	4,540	35,770	16,870	18,895
Métis	6,940	3,435	3,500	23,430	11,150	12,280
Inuk (Inuit)	90	55	35	400	180	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	275	115	160	1,065	505	560
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	40	60	795	375	420
Non-Aboriginal identity	92,160	47,410	44,750	2,364,775	1,156,330	1,208,455
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,815	55,770	53,045	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	7,290	3,660	3,630	24,115	11,160	12,950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	101,525	52,110	49,415	2,402,120	1,174,240	1,227,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,815	55,770	53,045	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	4,985	2,480	2,500	13,620	6,545	7,070
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	4,775	2,410	2,360	13,305	6,385	6,925
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,745	1,875	1,870	10,895	5,120	5,770
Métis single ancestry	1,010	530	480	2,265	1,190	1,075
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	10	150	75	75
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	210	70	140	310	155	155
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	210	70	140	285	145	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	11,945	5,945	5,995	61,085	29,110	31,980
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	11,265	5,585	5,680	58,700	28,025	30,675
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,745	3,405	3,340	38,750	18,490	20,255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,445	2,130	2,315	19,600	9,360	10,230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	50	30	355	170	180
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	675	360	320	2,385	1,085	1,305
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	665	355	305	2,305	1,065	1,235
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	30	10	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,895	47,345	44,545	2,351,530	1,149,745	1,201,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,820	55,775	53,045	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,835
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,770	2,790	2,985	1,185,680	565,020	620,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,350	800	550	291,005	145,540	145,460
Chinese	500	250	245	474,655	221,985	252,670
Black	765	390	375	29,830	15,460	14,375
Filipino	1,845	775	1,075	123,170	54,260	68,910
Latin American	225	85	145	34,805	16,485	18,315
Arab	120	80	40	16,430	8,800	7,635
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	290	120	170	44,905	21,400	23,505
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	110	50	60	46,010	23,450	22,555
Korean	135	60	75	52,980	24,465	28,515
Japanese	165	60	105	30,110	12,575	17,530
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	30	45	6,490	3,160	3,325
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	190	90	100	35,295	17,420	17,870
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	103,045	52,980	50,065	1,240,555	620,380	620,175
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,820	55,775	53,045	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
North American Aboriginal origins	16,925	8,430	8,500	74,700	35,650	39,050
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,370	5,705	5,665	52,310	24,845	27,460
Inuit	110	60	45	600	275	325
Métis	6,325	3,090	3,240	24,510	11,775	12,730
Other North American origins	36,350	18,705	17,650	353,945	177,115	176,825
Acadian	85	20	60	1,520	770	745
American	2,490	1,275	1,215	32,115	15,550	16,565
Canadian	34,645	17,825	16,825	331,205	166,010	165,195
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	50	35	15	660	370	290
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Ontarian	10	0	10	40	25	10
Québécois	25	10	20	745	435	310
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	0	10	170	75	85
European origins	80,600	41,245	39,355	1,195,190	593,595	601,590
British Isles origins	53,500	26,725	26,780	763,525	379,940	383,585
Channel Islander	0	0	10	160	90	65
Cornish	10	0	10	245	125	120
English	31,430	15,600	15,830	470,340	232,230	238,115
Irish	20,325	9,700	10,630	275,360	132,535	142,820
Manx	35	20	20	770	365	405
Scottish	25,290	12,615	12,675	341,075	167,685	173,385
Welsh	2,580	1,285	1,300	44,930	21,725	23,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,285	1,030	1,255	55,700	27,505	28,190
French origins	14,415	6,900	7,515	147,840	71,175	76,660
Alsatian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Breton	0	0	0	45	15	30
Corsican	0	0	0	75	35	40
French	14,415	6,900	7,515	147,710	71,115	76,595
Western European origins (except French origins)	29,750	14,995	14,755	312,330	154,110	158,220
Austrian	1,005	480	530	21,255	10,070	11,185
Bavarian	10	10	0	80	45	35
Belgian	510	255	250	8,205	4,065	4,140
Dutch	5,565	2,875	2,695	77,640	38,350	39,290
Flemish	25	15	10	955	490	465
Frisian	30	10	20	200	65	130
German	23,955	12,075	11,885	222,030	109,675	112,350
Luxembourger	15	10	10	325	175	150
Swiss	1,315	580	735	11,345	5,720	5,625
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	450	200	255
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	12,990	6,515	6,475	130,095	62,655	67,445
Danish	1,890	905	990	23,020	11,200	11,825
Finnish	1,205	610	595	14,085	6,670	7,420
Icelandic	575	280	290	11,055	5,475	5,585
Norwegian	5,995	3,005	2,985	49,330	24,045	25,290
Swedish	4,380	2,210	2,175	40,690	18,725	21,965
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	445	235	210	5,320	2,710	2,610
Eastern European origins	16,890	8,565	8,325	256,185	124,165	132,015
Bulgarian	55	35	20	2,940	1,365	1,575
Byelorussian	110	70	45	1,825	940	880
Czech	645	320	320	11,710	5,670	6,040
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	410	210	195	2,560	1,315	1,250
Estonian	75	25	50	2,545	1,175	1,370
Hungarian	1,365	725	640	25,855	12,720	13,140
Latvian	65	40	20	2,455	1,260	1,195
Lithuanian	50	35	15	4,160	2,000	2,160
Moldovan	10	0	10	720	340	375
Polish	3,485	1,760	1,730	70,590	33,860	36,725
Romanian	845	410	435	17,485	8,455	9,030
Russian	4,330	2,120	2,210	58,535	27,690	30,845
Slovak	155	90	65	6,345	2,945	3,400
Ukrainian	7,760	4,010	3,740	94,400	46,150	48,250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	10	35	2,235	1,010	1,220
Southern European origins	4,795	2,310	2,485	196,300	97,515	98,785
Albanian	35	20	15	1,330	665	665
Bosnian	0	0	0	2,675	1,315	1,360
Catalan	0	0	0	65	55	10
Croatian	205	105	100	15,665	8,095	7,570
Cypriot	0	0	0	345	195	155
Greek	330	150	175	16,085	8,280	7,810
Italian	2,510	1,225	1,280	87,875	44,495	43,380
Kosovar	0	0	0	170	85	85
Macedonian	15	10	0	865	475	390
Maltese	55	20	30	1,185	655	535
Montenegrin	0	0	0	600	285	315
Portuguese	605	330	275	24,575	12,050	12,525
Serbian	80	30	55	10,160	5,285	4,875
Sicilian	0	0	0	210	135	80
Slovenian	175	75	95	3,050	1,475	1,575
Spanish	765	325	440	43,985	20,385	23,605
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	230	125	110	3,275	1,470	1,805
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	230	105	125
Other European origins	585	305	285	18,865	9,790	9,075
Basque	20	10	15	470	275	195
Jewish	260	120	140	11,230	5,795	5,430
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	325	120	205
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	510	250	255
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	280	165	115	6,465	3,400	3,065
Caribbean origins	400	185	220	16,395	8,195	8,200
Antiguan	0	0	0	135	65	70
Bahamian	15	10	10	160	90	70
Barbadian	20	0	20	1,310	690	615
Bermudan	15	0	0	155	70	85
Carib	0	0	0	60	40	25
Cuban	0	0	0	870	445	430
Dominican	35	25	10	535	250	285
Grenadian	0	0	0	280	155	130
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haitian	15	15	0	635	290	345
Jamaican	185	85	105	6,455	3,370	3,090
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Martinican	0	0	0	20	0	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	20	10	10	280	115	165
St. Lucian	20	10	10	120	55	65
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	20	3,120	1,555	1,565
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	15	15	325	145	180
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	1,440	655	785
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	1,480	710	770
Latin, Central and South American origins	640	300	345	49,105	23,700	25,400
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	1,790	935	860
Arawak	0	0	0	60	25	30
Argentinian	20	0	20	1,360	610	745
Belizean	15	10	10	35	20	15
Bolivian	45	20	25	185	60	130
Brazilian	40	10	35	4,060	1,830	2,235
Chilean	35	20	20	3,840	1,840	2,000
Colombian	35	15	25	4,600	2,240	2,355
Costa Rican	15	10	10	455	230	235
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	740	355	385
Guatemalan	10	10	0	1,990	1,050	940
Guyanese	30	15	15	1,240	635	605
Hispanic	0	0	0	1,205	575	630
Honduran	0	0	0	1,115	585	535
Maya	15	10	0	625	335	285
Mexican	285	150	130	15,115	7,170	7,945
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	1,060	485	570
Panamanian	0	0	0	190	100	90
Paraguayan	10	0	0	280	145	135
Peruvian	35	15	25	3,100	1,435	1,665
Salvadorean	45	15	30	5,310	2,690	2,620
Uruguayan	10	10	10	285	150	130
Venezuelan	15	15	0	1,555	750	805
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	2,445	1,205	1,245
African origins	1,035	535	500	40,670	20,875	19,795
Central and West African origins	205	110	90	4,965	2,665	2,300
Akan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Angolan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Ashanti	0	0	0	65	20	40
Beninese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	90	50	40
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congolese	35	10	25	680	355	320
Edo	0	0	0	60	40	15
Ewe	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ghanaian	65	25	35	1,270	705	565
Guinean	0	0	0	120	45	80
Ibo	15	10	0	200	115	85
Ivorian	0	10	0	45	30	15
Liberian	0	0	0	205	90	110
Malian	10	10	0	20	15	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	115	55	65	1,680	925	755
Peulh	0	0	0	25	0	20
Senegalese	0	0	0	50	35	15
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	90	45	50
Togolese	10	10	0	80	45	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	130	70	60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	400	195	210
North African origins	95	50	45	7,325	3,840	3,485
Algerian	10	10	0	615	360	255
Berber	0	0	0	185	115	70
Coptic	0	0	0	120	70	55
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	15
Egyptian	35	20	15	3,405	1,780	1,625
Libyan	25	10	15	210	145	60
Maure	0	0	0	105	40	65
Moroccan	15	10	15	1,480	780	695
Sudanese	15	10	10	940	405	535
Tunisian	0	0	0	380	205	170
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	165	105	65
Southern and East African origins	340	170	170	17,295	8,745	8,555
Afrikaner	10	10	0	365	175	190
Amhara	0	0	0	110	60	50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	240	125	110
Burundian	0	0	0	195	85	110
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	10	0	950	505	445
Ethiopian	65	30	35	2,020	1,060	960
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	15	1,170	570	605
Malagasy	10	0	0	80	50	30
Mauritian	0	0	0	755	420	340
Oromo	0	0	0	120	70	50
Rwandan	0	0	0	305	170	140
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	20	10	10	2,110	1,015	1,090
South African	200	105	95	6,485	3,300	3,180
Tanzanian	0	0	0	425	170	250
Tigrian	0	0	0	185	95	85
Ugandan	15	0	10	595	300	300
Zambian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	565	290	275
Zulu	0	0	0	60	25	35
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	1,390	690	695
Other African origins	395	205	195	11,690	5,945	5,740
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	20	25	1,460	750	710
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	350	180	170	10,320	5,240	5,080
Asian origins	5,260	2,570	2,685	1,128,155	536,680	591,475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	385	195	190	86,090	44,390	41,700
Afghan	30	25	10	7,505	3,790	3,715
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	20	0	4,655	2,510	2,145
Armenian	25	10	15	2,845	1,455	1,390
Assyrian	0	0	0	450	245	210
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	890	510	375
Georgian	0	0	0	550	285	260
Hazara	0	0	0	55	30	25
Iranian	130	55	75	44,355	22,490	21,865
Iraqi	25	15	10	5,205	2,635	2,565
Israeli	25	10	25	2,070	1,105	970
Jordanian	0	0	0	590	310	275
Kazakh	10	10	0	275	175	100
Kurd	0	0	0	1,980	1,075	900
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	105	70	35
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	155	85	65
Lebanese	60	25	35	5,320	2,830	2,490
Palestinian	0	0	0	2,245	1,190	1,060
Pashtun	0	0	0	325	190	135
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	545	320	225
Syrian	20	15	10	2,780	1,340	1,445
Tajik	0	0	0	240	120	120
Tatar	0	0	0	650	325	325
Turk	25	15	10	5,185	2,865	2,325
Turkmen	0	0	0	70	50	30
Uighur	0	0	0	95	50	55
Uzbek	10	0	10	245	135	110
Yemeni	0	0	0	255	160	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	2,135	1,105	1,030
South Asian origins	1,420	850	575	287,905	143,920	143,985
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,510	745	760
Bengali	10	0	0	755	350	405
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	55	45
East Indian	1,250	735	515	243,135	121,175	121,960
Goan	0	0	0	315	155	155
Gujarati	0	0	0	615	300	320
Kashmiri	0	0	0	150	75	75
Nepali	10	0	0	1,155	555	600
Pakistani	65	45	20	10,820	5,610	5,210
Punjabi	90	55	30	30,670	15,525	15,145
Sinhalese	0	0	0	525	290	235
Sri Lankan	35	15	20	5,070	2,660	2,410
Tamil	10	0	0	1,055	575	475
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	7,200	3,545	3,655
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,470	1,545	1,925	759,855	351,250	408,605
Burmese	10	0	10	1,965	1,000	965
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	25	15	2,510	1,200	1,310
Chinese	970	480	495	499,175	234,015	265,160
Filipino	2,045	870	1,170	133,925	59,375	74,555
Hmong	0	0	0	115	55	60
Indonesian	75	30	45	4,935	2,360	2,575
Japanese	255	95	160	37,630	16,285	21,345
Karen	0	0	0	890	445	440
Korean	150	70	80	55,505	25,715	29,785
Laotian	0	0	0	1,775	865	905
Malaysian	50	15	35	4,235	1,955	2,275
Mongolian	10	10	0	1,000	485	520
Singaporean	15	10	10	900	420	475
Taiwanese	15	10	10	20,340	9,315	11,025
Thai	35	15	25	3,330	1,300	2,030
Tibetan	0	0	0	450	235	215
Vietnamese	105	60	50	34,915	17,065	17,850
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	625	265	365
Other Asian origins	45	25	25	1,805	910	890
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	50	25	25	1,800	910	890
Oceania origins	450	200	245	26,815	13,345	13,470
Australian	205	85	120	8,360	4,365	3,990
New Zealander	100	40	65	3,340	1,695	1,645
Pacific Islands origins	155	85	70	15,550	7,525	8,030
Fijian	45	25	25	13,080	6,375	6,705
Hawaiian	45	35	15	865	370	495
Maori	35	20	20	565	320	245
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	340	145	200
Samoan	15	0	15	245	130	120
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	675	325	355
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	44,295	...	...	960,895	...	...
Owner	32,495	...	...	612,005	...	...
Renter	11,330	...	...	348,700	...	...
Band housing	470	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	44,295	...	...	960,890	...	...
Condominium	1,780	...	...	293,765	...	...
Not condominium	42,520	...	...	667,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	44,295	...	...	960,895	...	...
No bedrooms	140	...	...	17,180	...	...
1 bedroom	3,500	...	...	208,400	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,930	...	...	259,450	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,810	...	...	215,335	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,915	...	...	260,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	44,300	...	...	960,895	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,030	...	...	413,395	...	...
5 rooms	7,135	...	...	129,200	...	...
6 rooms	6,975	...	...	100,705	...	...
7 rooms	6,075	...	...	83,140	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,085	...	...	234,455	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	44,295	...	...	960,895	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,765	...	...	927,685	...	...
More than 1 person per room	530	...	...	33,210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	44,295	...	...	960,895	...	...
Suitable	42,710	...	...	890,530	...	...
Not suitable	1,585	...	...	70,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	44,295	...	...	960,895	...	...
1960 or before	5,315	...	...	128,710	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,590	...	...	253,840	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,450	...	...	151,755	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,695	...	...	171,550	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,110	...	...	71,265	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,035	...	...	95,905	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,100	...	...	87,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	44,295	...	...	960,895	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40,240	...	...	906,230	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,055	...	...	54,665	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	44,295	...	...	960,890	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,665	...	...	555,795	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,750	...	...	364,605	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	885	...	...	40,495	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	44,295	...	...	960,895	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,160	...	...	30,215	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,030	...	...	142,600	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,135	...	...	171,450	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,845	...	...	209,675	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,825	...	...	188,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,160	...	...	126,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,480	...	...	66,030	...	...
85 years and over	660	...	...	25,700	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,085	...	...	953,380	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	35,090	...	...	648,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,995	...	...	304,955	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,115	...	...	240,995	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,960	...	...	608,080	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.1	...	...	60.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.0	...	...	25.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,118	...	...	1,376	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,219	...	...	1,622	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,587	...	...	800,220	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	328,487	...	...	1,005,920	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,175	...	...	347,220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.2	...	...	13.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.1	...	...	43.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,000	...	...	1,136	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,058	...	...	1,242	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	87,220	44,620	42,595	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,365	11,315	9,050	287,140	139,610	147,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,115	12,555	14,565	589,945	288,420	301,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,735	20,750	18,990	1,187,535	570,805	616,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,435	9,870	2,560	133,015	94,640	38,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,410	2,770	1,640	61,205	35,085	26,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,020	7,100	925	71,810	59,560	12,255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,810	6,325	9,485	345,285	145,135	200,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,920	645	1,280	77,850	32,950	44,900
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,570	3,910	5,660	631,385	298,080	333,305
Bachelor's degree	6,785	2,720	4,065	415,805	191,250	224,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	590	235	350	44,855	18,920	25,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	200	165	18,130	9,810	8,320
Master's degree	1,595	600	990	129,655	63,870	65,785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	155	85	22,935	14,225	8,710
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,160	31,250	29,910	1,392,440	671,965	720,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,430	6,075	4,355	111,570	58,090	53,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,010	8,900	10,115	339,185	168,975	170,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,720	16,275	15,440	941,680	444,900	496,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,325	7,500	1,820	93,815	67,360	26,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,240	2,070	1,170	43,160	24,930	18,230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,080	5,430	650	50,650	42,425	8,225
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,805	5,095	7,710	267,625	112,740	154,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,445	480	960	58,545	24,490	34,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,145	3,200	4,945	521,700	240,315	281,385
Bachelor's degree	5,765	2,220	3,540	342,235	154,945	187,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	485	175	305	35,945	14,735	21,210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	285	145	140	14,490	7,215	7,280
Master's degree	1,405	520	885	111,335	53,025	58,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	205	125	80	17,695	10,395	7,300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	87,220	44,625	42,595	2,064,610	998,830	1,065,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,480	23,870	23,605	877,080	428,030	449,050
Education	2,420	580	1,835	69,880	15,410	54,465
13. Education	2,415	585	1,830	69,880	15,415	54,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	650	265	380	67,210	31,005	36,200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	115	15	11,495	8,715	2,780
50. Visual and performing arts	515	155	365	55,710	22,295	33,420
Humanities	1,145	450	690	79,940	30,295	49,650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	11,125	2,575	8,545
23. English language and literature/letters	275	70	200	22,630	7,010	15,625
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	75	175	24,845	9,590	15,260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	345	135	210
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	45	45	4,010	2,390	1,620
39. Theology and religious vocations	305	185	125	5,345	3,190	2,160
54. History	155	65	95	9,335	4,975	4,360
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	2,305	430	1,870
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,515	685	1,825	155,565	57,725	97,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	2,610	690	1,925
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	55	70	16,575	5,980	10,595
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	710	35	670	19,095	1,740	17,350
22. Legal professions and studies	345	75	275	24,595	9,275	15,320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	15	25	2,635	775	1,860
42. Psychology	440	100	340	26,775	7,545	19,235
45. Social sciences	815	390	425	63,280	31,730	31,550
Business, management and public administration	6,790	1,640	5,150	260,400	112,020	148,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	415	130	290
44. Public administration and social service professions	730	105	625	10,235	2,470	7,765
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,040	1,525	4,515	249,745	109,420	140,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	980	495	485	55,940	29,305	26,640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	530	240	290	22,715	10,225	12,490
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	165	75	85	13,390	6,570	6,820
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	635	160	470
40. Physical sciences	200	145	55	17,610	11,790	5,815
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	40	1,600	565	1,035
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	715	425	290	56,690	37,010	19,680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	595	380	210	44,920	31,725	13,190
25. Library science	55	0	60	3,210	480	2,725
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	45	25	7,975	4,430	3,550
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	595	375	215
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,590	12,615	970	211,910	186,360	25,555
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	20	11,380	7,200	4,185
14. Engineering	785	625	160	74,080	59,710	14,370
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,050	1,810	245	33,830	29,890	3,940
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	35	25	15
46. Construction trades	3,460	3,315	145	39,190	37,980	1,215
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,240	4,970	270	35,810	34,715	1,095
48. Precision production	1,990	1,865	130	17,580	16,840	745
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,955	1,265	690	16,890	9,535	7,355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	590	290	295	10,385	5,480	4,905
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,370	970	395	6,505	4,060	2,450
Health and related fields	5,785	845	4,940	159,905	36,460	123,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	280	115	165	12,705	6,580	6,125
51. Health professions and related programs	5,425	685	4,740	141,905	26,980	114,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	50	35	5,300	2,910	2,390
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,190	1,470	1,725	52,975	25,595	27,375
12. Personal and culinary services	1,965	405	1,560	36,770	12,025	24,740
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	90	85	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	265	255	15
43. Security and protective services	310	205	110	5,915	4,425	1,490
49. Transportation and materials moving	910	855	60	9,935	8,810	1,125
Other	10	10	0	220	70	155
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	225	70	150
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,160	31,250	29,905	1,392,435	671,970	720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,440	14,970	14,470	450,760	227,065	223,690
Education	1,960	480	1,480	49,160	10,165	38,995
13. Education	1,960	475	1,480	49,160	10,165	38,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	215	310	54,535	25,045	29,485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	85	10	9,120	6,970	2,145
50. Visual and performing arts	430	135	295	45,420	18,075	27,340
Humanities	935	385	545	62,805	23,065	39,740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	40	8,935	1,885	7,060
23. English language and literature/letters	225	65	155	17,555	5,320	12,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	185	55	125	20,030	7,495	12,530
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	270	115	155
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	30	3,140	1,830	1,310
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	160	100	3,965	2,345	1,620
54. History	140	50	80	7,210	3,750	3,460
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	1,710	325	1,380
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,090	570	1,525	127,395	45,820	81,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	15	15	2,270	580	1,685
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	40	65	14,210	5,005	9,205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	575	20	560	15,160	1,385	13,775
22. Legal professions and studies	290	65	225	20,290	6,915	13,375
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	15	25	2,135	615	1,515
42. Psychology	365	80	285	21,465	5,815	15,650
45. Social sciences	685	330	355	51,875	25,505	26,370
Business, management and public administration	5,615	1,270	4,345	213,390	90,380	123,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	310	110	205
44. Public administration and social service professions	615	85	525	8,095	1,895	6,200
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,995	1,180	3,815	204,980	88,375	116,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	755	350	410	42,720	21,690	21,025
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	430	175	260	18,145	8,020	10,125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	55	60	9,880	4,680	5,190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	500	120	380
40. Physical sciences	140	95	45	13,100	8,505	4,600
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	20	40	1,090	370	725
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	630	380	250	49,880	32,880	16,995
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	540	350	190	40,915	28,950	11,965
25. Library science	45	0	45	2,350	365	1,980
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	30	15	6,115	3,265	2,855
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	500	305	190
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,525	9,740	785	162,555	140,255	22,295
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	9,170	5,455	3,720
14. Engineering	625	490	140	60,355	47,375	12,980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,720	1,515	205	24,980	21,790	3,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	30	20	10
46. Construction trades	2,645	2,515	125	29,305	28,340	965
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,035	3,835	195	26,760	25,920	840
48. Precision production	1,450	1,360	90	11,945	11,360	585
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,590	995	590	13,480	7,310	6,175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	435	195	240	8,225	4,160	4,060
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,155	800	350	5,255	3,150	2,110
Health and related fields	4,630	690	3,940	125,490	28,745	96,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	85	150	10,075	5,185	4,890
51. Health professions and related programs	4,330	565	3,765	111,260	21,465	89,795
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	40	30	4,150	2,095	2,055
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,445	1,180	1,260	40,090	19,480	20,615
12. Personal and culinary services	1,440	310	1,135	27,525	9,115	18,415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	40	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	100	95	0
43. Security and protective services	270	185	90	4,830	3,550	1,285
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	685	40	7,590	6,675	915
Other	10	10	0	180	55	125
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	180	55	125
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	87,220	44,625	42,595	2,064,610	998,830	1,065,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,480	23,870	23,605	877,080	428,030	449,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,740	20,750	18,985	1,187,535	570,800	616,730
Location of study inside Canada	35,955	19,025	16,925	808,030	390,720	417,305
Same as province or territory of residence	26,835	14,425	12,405	651,955	311,410	340,540
Different than province or territory of residence	9,120	4,600	4,515	156,075	79,315	76,765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,785	1,725	2,060	379,505	180,085	199,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	785	375	405	42,495	23,540	18,950
Philippines	900	285	615	48,070	17,830	30,235
India	430	240	190	35,220	17,470	17,750
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	170	190	33,175	18,105	15,075
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	10	58,575	26,315	32,260
France	10	10	0	3,360	1,850	1,510
Other	1,295	635	660	158,620	74,970	83,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,160	31,250	29,910	1,392,440	671,965	720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,440	14,975	14,470	450,755	227,065	223,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,720	16,275	15,440	941,680	444,900	496,780
Location of study inside Canada	28,705	14,955	13,755	641,620	307,965	333,660
Same as province or territory of residence	21,550	11,325	10,220	522,570	247,290	275,280
Different than province or territory of residence	7,155	3,625	3,530	119,050	60,675	58,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,010	1,325	1,690	300,060	136,945	163,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	590	280	305	31,755	17,170	14,585
Philippines	875	275	600	41,080	15,065	26,015
India	295	180	120	29,660	14,025	15,640
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	105	110	21,325	11,475	9,850
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	50,710	22,290	28,420
France	0	0	0	2,810	1,575	1,245
Other	1,030	480	550	122,715	55,350	67,365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	87,220	44,625	42,600	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
In the labour force	62,265	34,380	27,885	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Employed	55,340	29,800	25,545	1,276,900	663,790	613,115
Unemployed	6,930	4,585	2,345	78,620	39,575	39,045
Not in the labour force	24,950	10,240	14,715	709,095	295,475	413,625
Participation rate	71.4	77.0	65.5	65.7	70.4	61.2
Employment rate	63.4	66.8	60.0	61.8	66.5	57.5
Unemployment rate	11.1	13.3	8.4	5.8	5.6	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	87,220	44,625	42,595	2,064,615	998,835	1,065,780
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	21,205	8,410	12,795	665,510	276,425	389,090
Worked	66,015	36,210	29,800	1,399,105	722,405	676,695
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	31,010	18,515	12,495	657,635	374,990	282,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	35,005	17,695	17,310	741,460	347,420	394,040
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.2	40.9	42.2	43.0	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	62,270	34,380	27,885	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	930	470	460	24,955	11,635	13,330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	61,330	33,910	27,420	1,330,560	691,730	638,830
Employee	53,645	29,025	24,620	1,150,055	579,380	570,680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,685	4,880	2,800	180,510	112,355	68,150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	62,265	34,385	27,885	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	935	470	465	24,955	11,635	13,325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	61,335	33,915	27,420	1,330,565	691,730	638,835
0 Management occupations	6,260	3,725	2,535	156,615	97,575	59,040
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,420	1,500	6,920	222,325	71,120	151,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,005	2,285	720	101,410	79,690	21,715
3 Health occupations	3,110	565	2,545	83,995	20,065	63,930
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,490	1,565	3,925	148,620	49,535	99,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	880	305	575	61,980	31,655	30,320
6 Sales and service occupations	12,710	4,490	8,225	331,590	147,165	184,430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	14,815	13,860	955	167,640	157,865	9,770
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,310	2,760	550	17,660	12,070	5,585
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,330	2,850	485	38,745	24,985	13,760
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	62,265	34,380	27,885	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	935	470	460	24,955	11,635	13,325
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	61,335	33,915	27,420	1,330,565	691,730	638,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,925	2,890	1,035	13,020	6,860	6,160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,590	3,740	850	4,475	3,245	1,225
22 Utilities	655	525	130	6,840	4,430	2,410
23 Construction	6,560	5,515	1,040	98,365	85,810	12,555
31-33 Manufacturing	4,580	3,755	830	84,355	56,870	27,485
41 Wholesale trade	1,845	1,340	500	55,415	36,140	19,280
44-45 Retail trade	6,515	2,690	3,820	150,000	70,385	79,610
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,950	2,980	975	74,775	57,465	17,320
51 Information and cultural industries	660	290	370	50,230	31,635	18,595
52 Finance and insurance	1,250	340	915	65,250	28,935	36,310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,020	600	420	35,440	19,460	15,980
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,795	1,290	1,505	133,130	74,620	58,510
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	35	25	3,185	1,450	1,735
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,260	1,125	1,135	61,005	35,270	25,730
61 Educational services	3,745	915	2,830	99,835	33,935	65,895
62 Health care and social assistance	5,345	835	4,515	137,665	28,495	109,175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	845	380	465	31,530	15,900	15,635
72 Accommodation and food services	4,175	1,345	2,830	111,365	48,700	62,665
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,325	1,865	1,460	60,840	24,875	35,970
91 Public administration	3,235	1,465	1,770	53,855	27,260	26,595
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	55,340	29,795	25,540	1,276,900	663,785	613,115
Worked at home	4,240	1,930	2,310	104,865	52,665	52,200
Worked outside Canada	45	30	15	12,825	9,110	3,715
No fixed workplace address	9,720	7,785	1,935	169,320	123,645	45,680
Worked at usual place	41,330	20,050	21,280	989,890	478,370	511,520
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,335	20,050	21,280	989,890	478,370	511,515
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	28,240	13,220	15,015	436,405	192,755	243,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,885	6,000	5,890	534,530	274,720	259,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	835	575	260	14,895	8,330	6,570
Commute to a different province or territory	375	260	115	4,060	2,565	1,490
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	51,050	27,840	23,215	1,159,210	602,015	557,195
Car, truck, van - as a driver	43,475	24,120	19,360	745,820	419,660	326,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,120	1,580	1,540	58,040	22,500	35,535
Public transit	560	325	240	235,985	100,450	135,535
Walked	2,970	1,235	1,740	77,830	33,760	44,070
Bicycle	270	165	105	27,235	17,585	9,650
Other method	655	420	235	14,310	8,060	6,250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	51,050	27,835	23,215	1,159,215	602,015	557,200
Less than 15 minutes	25,925	12,485	13,435	207,760	93,360	114,400
15 to 29 minutes	16,185	8,815	7,370	375,370	191,565	183,805
30 to 44 minutes	4,175	2,625	1,545	306,130	169,105	137,030
45 to 59 minutes	1,285	940	345	139,550	76,570	62,975
60 minutes and over	3,485	2,965	520	130,400	71,410	58,990
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	51,055	27,835	23,215	1,159,215	602,015	557,200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,010	3,140	870	75,910	52,030	23,880
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,195	7,420	2,775	182,840	110,300	72,540
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,470	7,890	6,580	282,190	141,805	140,385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,355	3,530	6,830	260,325	120,855	139,470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,415	1,495	2,920	183,650	83,955	99,695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,605	4,365	3,240	174,300	93,070	81,235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	67,945	37,070	30,875	1,449,815	746,815	703,000
Single responses	67,785	37,005	30,785	1,408,670	726,520	682,150
Official languages	67,565	36,855	30,710	1,333,805	686,635	647,170
English	67,450	36,820	30,630	1,330,560	685,755	644,805
French	115	30	80	3,240	880	2,360
Non-official languages	225	150	75	74,865	39,885	34,980
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	145	70	74,855	39,880	34,980
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	390	250	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	380	250	135
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	275	195	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	30	45
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,000	915	1,090
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,985	905	1,080
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	745	360	380
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	35	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	630	300	330
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	125	60	17,425	10,045	7,375
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	20	10	725	335	390
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	30	20	10	720	330	385
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	95	45	50
Russian	30	20	10	435	185	250
Serbian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	145	100	45	335	185	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	70	45	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	145	95	45	205	100	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	30	20	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	25	35
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	14,590	8,630	5,960
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	13,515	7,915	5,600
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hindi	0	0	0	265	160	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	13,130	7,690	5,435
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,070	715	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,045	695	350
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,700	860	835
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	490	250	250
Romanian	0	0	0	70	40	20
Spanish	0	0	0	1,040	530	515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,545	585	955
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	5,075	2,720	2,355
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	175	55	120
American Sign Language	0	0	0	140	30	110
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	25	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	0	47,255	24,800	22,455
Chinese languages	25	15	0	47,190	24,765	22,425
Cantonese	20	15	10	22,890	11,635	11,255
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	23,190	12,570	10,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	205	115	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	845	410	435
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	35	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	25	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple responses	160	65	90	41,150	20,295	20,850
English and French	35	20	15	2,780	1,230	1,550
English and non-official language	120	40	80	37,985	18,925	19,060
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	345	120	225
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	67,945	37,070	30,875	1,449,815	746,815	702,995
None	67,005	36,650	30,355	1,311,370	677,965	633,405
English	170	95	80	30,725	15,720	15,005
French	235	60	170	11,780	5,165	6,620
Non-official language	495	235	260	93,465	46,780	46,685
Aboriginal	90	30	70	120	45	75
Non-Aboriginal	400	205	195	93,350	46,730	46,615
English and French	0	0	0	35	25	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,115	540	580
French and non-official language	45	30	15	1,320	630	690
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,290	55,015	52,275	2,403,020	1,173,535	1,229,485
Non-movers	90,380	46,510	43,865	2,024,075	986,910	1,037,160
Movers	16,910	8,505	8,410	378,945	186,625	192,325
Non-migrants	10,995	5,535	5,460	207,285	101,795	105,490
Migrants	5,915	2,975	2,945	171,660	84,825	86,830
Internal migrants	5,320	2,655	2,670	117,565	58,205	59,360
Intraprovincial migrants	3,400	1,655	1,740	93,805	46,105	47,695
Interprovincial migrants	1,925	995	920	23,760	12,095	11,660
External migrants	590	315	280	54,095	26,620	27,475
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,295	51,895	49,405	2,310,250	1,125,645	1,184,605
Non-movers	58,510	30,145	28,370	1,298,685	632,380	666,305
Movers	42,790	21,755	21,035	1,011,565	493,265	518,305
Non-migrants	24,040	12,295	11,740	516,530	251,585	264,945
Migrants	18,755	9,455	9,295	495,035	241,680	253,360
Internal migrants	16,225	8,185	8,040	309,040	151,835	157,205
Intraprovincial migrants	11,310	5,685	5,620	246,850	121,080	125,765
Interprovincial migrants	4,915	2,495	2,415	62,195	30,755	31,440
External migrants	2,530	1,270	1,260	186,000	89,845	96,155