Census Profile, 2016 Census
Skeena--Bulkley Valley [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Skeena--Bulkley Valley British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 4, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Skeena--Bulkley Valley [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Skeena--Bulkley Valley [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	88,920	...	...	10,854	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	90,586	...	...	10,879	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.8	...	...	-0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,620	...	...	5,262	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,699	...	...	4,181	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	0.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	326,290.40	...	...	21,366.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	88,920	45,420	43,500	10,855	5,405	5,455
0 to 14 years	16,460	8,395	8,060	2,015	1,015	1,000
0 to 4 years	5,195	2,615	2,585	695	365	330
5 to 9 years	5,720	2,950	2,770	635	325	310
10 to 14 years	5,540	2,835	2,705	685	325	360
15 to 64 years	59,090	30,285	28,810	6,775	3,360	3,410
15 to 19 years	5,580	2,900	2,675	700	365	330
20 to 24 years	5,095	2,760	2,335	580	295	285
25 to 29 years	5,380	2,730	2,650	570	275	295
30 to 34 years	5,495	2,745	2,750	600	285	315
35 to 39 years	5,075	2,530	2,545	560	280	280
40 to 44 years	5,500	2,735	2,765	565	275	290
45 to 49 years	6,100	3,025	3,075	615	285	330
50 to 54 years	7,065	3,610	3,455	810	400	405
55 to 59 years	7,320	3,795	3,520	965	475	490
60 to 64 years	6,490	3,450	3,040	815	425	390
65 years and over	13,370	6,740	6,630	2,065	1,025	1,040
65 to 69 years	4,965	2,580	2,380	640	340	305
70 to 74 years	3,550	1,825	1,725	500	265	230
75 to 79 years	2,230	1,160	1,065	335	170	165
80 to 84 years	1,420	685	740	305	140	165
85 years and over	1,210	490	720	280	105	175
85 to 89 years	825	350	480	165	70	95
90 to 94 years	320	125	195	95	35	60
95 to 99 years	55	15	40	15	0	15
100 years and over	10	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.5	18.5	18.5	18.6	18.8	18.3
15 to 64 years	66.5	66.7	66.2	62.4	62.2	62.5
65 years and over	15.0	14.8	15.2	19.0	19.0	19.1
85 years and over	1.4	1.1	1.7	2.6	1.9	3.2
Average age of the population	40.1	40.0	40.2	41.9	41.5	42.2
Median age of the population	41.3	41.2	41.3	43.6	43.3	43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,700	...	...	4,185	...	...
Single-detached house	26,200	...	...	3,700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	35	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,205	...	...	305	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,420	...	...	55	...	...
Row house	1,645	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,200	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,755	...	...	200	...	...
Other single-attached house	180	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,255	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,700	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 person	9,880	...	...	1,340	...	...
2 persons	12,845	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 persons	5,230	...	...	425	...	...
4 persons	4,430	...	...	420	...	...
5 or more persons	3,310	...	...	325	...	...
Number of persons in private households	87,925	...	...	9,405	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	72,460	37,025	35,440	8,845	4,390	4,455
Married or living common law	42,425	21,210	21,215	5,680	2,830	2,855
Married	31,485	15,760	15,720	5,090	2,540	2,555
Living common law	10,940	5,450	5,490	590	295	300
Not married and not living common law	30,040	15,810	14,220	3,160	1,560	1,595
Never married	19,935	11,745	8,185	2,030	1,150	880
Separated	2,315	1,130	1,185	155	75	85
Divorced	3,990	1,975	2,015	420	210	205
Widowed	3,800	965	2,835	555	120	435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,545	...	...	2,785	...	...
2 persons	13,900	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 persons	5,190	...	...	420	...	...
4 persons	4,160	...	...	415	...	...
5 or more persons	2,295	...	...	290	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,550	...	...	2,785	...	...
Total couple families	20,810	...	...	2,515	...	...
Married couples	15,340	...	...	2,215	...	...
Common-law couples	5,470	...	...	295	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,735	...	...	270	...	...
Female parent	3,340	...	...	205	...	...
Male parent	1,395	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,805	...	...	2,515	...	...
Couples without children	11,005	...	...	1,495	...	...
Couples with children	9,800	...	...	1,020	...	...
1 child	3,965	...	...	355	...	...
2 children	3,720	...	...	385	...	...
3 or more children	2,120	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,735	...	...	275	...	...
1 child	2,900	...	...	170	...	...
2 children	1,225	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	615	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,320	8,585	6,735	1,605	850	750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,700	...	...	4,180	...	...
One-census-family households	23,630	...	...	2,725	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,415	...	...	1,480	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,215	...	...	1,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	930	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,140	...	...	1,425	...	...
One-person households	9,880	...	...	1,340	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,260	...	...	85	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	88,350	45,210	43,140	10,700	5,335	5,365
English only	83,505	42,965	40,535	10,380	5,200	5,185
French only	50	20	35	5	0	0
English and French	4,505	2,110	2,390	275	115	160
Neither English nor French	290	110	180	35	20	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	88,350	45,210	43,140	10,700	5,335	5,365
English	86,780	44,420	42,360	10,525	5,250	5,275
French	1,185	640	545	135	60	70
English and French	105	50	60	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	280	105	175	35	20	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	665	570	135	65	75
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.5	1.3	1.3	1.2	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	88,350	45,210	43,140	10,700	5,335	5,365
Single responses	87,170	44,640	42,530	10,600	5,295	5,310
Official languages	77,735	40,070	37,665	9,040	4,545	4,500
English	76,445	39,375	37,070	8,775	4,425	4,355
French	1,285	695	595	270	120	150
Non-official languages	9,435	4,565	4,870	1,555	745	810
Aboriginal languages	2,280	1,130	1,150	65	30	45
Algonquian languages	20	10	15	70	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	10	65	25	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	60	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	735	365	365	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	735	365	370	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	95	45	45	0	0	0
Beaver	5	0	5	0	0	0
Carrier	530	270	260	0	0	0
Chilcotin	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tahltan	80	35	45	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	50	20	35	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	1,255	635	620	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	765	395	370	0	0	0
Nisga'a	330	170	160	0	0	0
Tsimshian	155	70	85	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	140	55	85	0	0	0
Haisla	85	35	50	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	55	20	35	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,155	3,435	3,715	1,490	720	765
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	370	165	200	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	365	170	200	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	500	180	320	195	95	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	25	10	15
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	5	0
Ilocano	20	5	15	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	410	150	260	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,410	2,665	2,745	1,235	600	640
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	460	220	245	25	15	10
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	455	210	240	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	40	25	25	5	5	0
Czech	50	30	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	50	65	5	0	0
Russian	85	25	55	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	40	45	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,480	1,245	1,230	1,165	565	600
Afrikaans	110	60	50	5	0	0
Danish	60	30	35	5	0	5
Dutch	495	235	260	5	0	5
Frisian	20	15	10	0	0	5
German	1,665	840	820	1,135	555	575
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	70	30	35	10	5	5
Swedish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	25	10	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	760	390	375	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	740	380	360	10	10	5
Bengali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	5	5	5
Hindi	50	30	25	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	630	315	315	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,675	785	885	30	15	20
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	330	170	160	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,040	500	535	5	0	5
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	280	100	185	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	80	30	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	45	45	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	20	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	315	140	180	20	15	10
Chinese languages	320	135	180	20	10	10
Cantonese	145	75	75	10	5	5
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	35	55	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	25	40	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	25	0	0	0
Lao	0	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	25	5	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	150	80	65	5	0	5
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	80	45	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	30	25	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,180	575	605	95	45	55
English and French	190	90	100	35	15	15
English and non-official language	955	460	490	65	30	35
French and non-official language	20	15	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	88,350	45,210	43,140	10,700	5,335	5,365
Single responses	86,680	44,430	42,250	10,290	5,145	5,145
Official languages	83,765	43,050	40,720	9,340	4,675	4,660
English	83,305	42,825	40,480	9,315	4,665	4,650
French	460	220	240	20	10	10
Non-official languages	2,915	1,380	1,535	955	470	485
Aboriginal languages	610	320	295	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	185	90	90	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	185	90	90	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	160	85	75	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	385	205	175	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	295	150	145	0	0	0
Nisga'a	65	45	25	0	0	0
Tsimshian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haisla	20	5	10	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,300	1,065	1,240	940	465	475
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	285	135	150	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	280	135	145	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	80	90	100	50	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	70	80	85	45	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,480	665	815	805	395	405
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	45	55	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	40	55	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	0	5
Russian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	395	180	210	775	385	390
Afrikaans	60	30	30	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	305	140	165	765	380	385
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	430	205	225	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	420	200	215	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	5	0	0
Hindi	20	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	380	185	195	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	550	230	320	25	10	15
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	35	50	5	0	0
Portuguese	345	145	200	5	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	120	50	70	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	35	30	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	75	95	5	5	5
Chinese languages	170	75	90	10	0	5
Cantonese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	20	25	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	5	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,675	780	890	410	190	220
English and French	95	55	45	5	5	5
English and non-official language	1,550	715	835	405	190	215
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	88,350	45,210	43,140	10,700	5,335	5,365
None	81,525	41,855	39,670	9,660	4,825	4,830
English	1,500	725	770	820	405	415
French	750	375	380	35	10	25
Non-official language	4,485	2,215	2,270	180	85	95
Aboriginal	2,155	1,100	1,055	50	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	2,330	1,115	1,215	135	70	65
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	30	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	71,505	36,580	34,925	7,765	3,910	3,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,765	35,360	33,405	7,565	3,805	3,760
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,072	41,965	26,958	36,207	42,022	31,187
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,845	35,405	33,435	7,565	3,805	3,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,180	37,012	25,353	33,137	37,205	28,763
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,305	31,685	28,620	7,180	3,655	3,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,754	41,416	24,989	32,507	38,673	26,568
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,020	22,955	26,060	5,145	2,340	2,805
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,617	6,643	6,602	6,309	5,784	6,544
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,030	28,380	24,650	6,195	3,260	2,940
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,733	41,901	25,497	28,466	33,333	24,816
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	71,470	36,535	34,935	7,765	3,910	3,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,700	35,230	33,465	7,595	3,830	3,765
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,750	52,706	34,322	44,108	51,628	36,465
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,785	35,280	33,505	7,595	3,830	3,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,961	43,255	30,333	37,304	42,496	32,027
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,095	31,480	28,615	7,215	3,710	3,505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,214	52,900	32,559	40,769	48,302	32,795
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,850	22,785	26,065	5,105	2,370	2,730
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,363	8,405	8,325	7,979	7,741	8,186
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,030	28,335	24,690	6,195	3,285	2,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,554	51,844	31,892	37,168	42,828	30,776
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	71,475	36,535	34,940	7,765	3,910	3,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	20,200	11,670	8,530	3,060	1,830	1,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,838	67,994	44,015	41,079	42,844	39,074
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,849	73,595	50,517	48,660	53,155	41,995
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	89.7	81.2	87.7	90.5	83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.9	78.7	68.8	68.3	70.9	64.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.5	10.3	18.8	12.3	9.4	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	71,505	36,580	34,925	7,765	3,905	3,860
Without total income	2,735	1,215	1,520	200	100	100
With total income	68,770	35,360	33,405	7,565	3,810	3,760
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.7	95.6	97.4	97.6	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,270	5,140	6,135	860	390	470
$10,000 to $19,999	11,210	4,650	6,555	1,175	480	695
$20,000 to $29,999	9,370	3,935	5,435	1,130	470	660
$30,000 to $39,999	7,790	3,350	4,440	1,045	470	570
$40,000 to $49,999	6,405	2,950	3,450	930	490	440
$50,000 to $59,999	4,995	2,615	2,385	665	355	310
$60,000 to $69,999	4,105	2,575	1,530	475	285	185
$70,000 to $79,999	3,270	2,145	1,120	325	210	110
$80,000 to $89,999	2,650	1,820	835	260	140	115
$90,000 to $99,999	2,220	1,680	540	205	125	75
$100,000 and over	5,475	4,510	965	510	380	130
$100,000 to $149,999	4,210	3,445	765	365	260	105
$150,000 and over	1,265	1,060	200	145	115	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	71,505	36,580	34,925	7,765	3,905	3,855
Without after-tax income	2,660	1,170	1,490	200	100	100
With after-tax income	68,850	35,410	33,435	7,565	3,805	3,760
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.8	95.7	97.4	97.4	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,590	5,315	6,275	885	400	480
$10,000 to $19,999	11,755	4,950	6,805	1,235	505	730
$20,000 to $29,999	10,895	4,670	6,225	1,295	555	745
$30,000 to $39,999	8,835	3,900	4,935	1,285	625	655
$40,000 to $49,999	7,225	3,590	3,640	1,000	525	470
$50,000 to $59,999	5,535	3,405	2,135	640	385	260
$60,000 to $69,999	4,045	2,665	1,380	430	260	170
$70,000 to $79,999	3,370	2,435	940	290	175	115
$80,000 and over	5,595	4,475	1,115	510	370	140
$80,000 to $89,999	2,145	1,635	500	180	110	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,215	975	235	115	90	30
$100,000 and over	2,240	1,860	375	215	170	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	71,505	36,580	34,925	7,765	3,905	3,860
Without employment income	18,475	8,205	10,270	1,570	645	925
With employment income	53,030	28,380	24,655	6,195	3,260	2,935
Percentage with employment income	74.2	77.6	70.6	79.8	83.5	76.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,750	4,380	4,370	1,040	550	490
$5,000 to $9,999	4,110	1,825	2,280	530	240	285
$10,000 to $19,999	6,750	2,975	3,770	870	390	480
$20,000 to $29,999	5,920	2,455	3,455	755	340	420
$30,000 to $39,999	5,215	2,140	3,065	750	350	400
$40,000 to $49,999	4,310	1,920	2,385	595	325	270
$50,000 to $59,999	3,535	1,885	1,650	425	235	190
$60,000 to $69,999	3,090	2,010	1,080	320	215	110
$70,000 to $79,999	2,685	1,865	820	220	140	80
$80,000 and over	8,680	6,915	1,765	695	480	210
$80,000 to $89,999	2,270	1,600	670	175	100	80
$90,000 to $99,999	1,915	1,475	440	160	105	60
$100,000 and over	4,490	3,835	655	355	280	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,695	...	...	4,180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,422	...	...	65,139	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,790	...	...	58,054	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,880	...	...	1,340	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,572	...	...	34,987	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,810	...	...	31,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,820	...	...	2,840	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,981	...	...	84,779	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,241	...	...	74,661	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,695	...	...	4,180	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,207	...	...	80,120	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,230	...	...	67,761	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,835	...	...	1,350	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,978	...	...	42,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,606	...	...	35,658	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,860	...	...	2,830	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,368	...	...	98,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,259	...	...	83,055	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,695	...	...	4,180	...	...
Under $5,000	745	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	510	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	970	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,530	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,615	...	...	220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,415	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,575	...	...	205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,540	...	...	210	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,380	...	...	180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,375	...	...	180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,590	...	...	385	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,495	...	...	335	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,330	...	...	260	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,200	...	...	255	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,995	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,435	...	...	1,160	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,045	...	...	425	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,825	...	...	285	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,900	...	...	270	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,660	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,700	...	...	4,185	...	...
Under $5,000	750	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	515	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	990	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,600	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,815	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,675	...	...	185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,795	...	...	245	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,745	...	...	235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,620	...	...	200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,630	...	...	240	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,165	...	...	425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,860	...	...	360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,765	...	...	320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,465	...	...	305	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,040	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,265	...	...	815	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,870	...	...	390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,150	...	...	215	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,255	...	...	215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,985	...	...	2,780	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,167	...	...	84,565	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,664	...	...	74,673	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,100	...	...	1,470	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,598	...	...	77,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,630	...	...	68,809	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,905	...	...	1,020	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,289	...	...	105,643	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,243	...	...	91,867	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,130	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,174	...	...	52,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,136	...	...	47,232	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	25,025	...	...	2,760	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,317	...	...	98,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,375	...	...	82,878	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,110	...	...	1,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,382	...	...	91,761	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,477	...	...	76,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,840	...	...	1,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,227	...	...	116,433	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,118	...	...	98,772	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,225	...	...	240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,001	...	...	60,168	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,665	...	...	53,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,715	7,230	5,490	1,510	800	705
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,683	36,709	30,690	34,528	39,056	29,184
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,374	32,582	28,215	31,152	35,040	27,093
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,680	7,335	5,350	1,545	830	710
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,952	48,494	40,097	41,675	43,483	39,564
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,915	40,103	34,915	35,328	36,253	34,249
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	87,925	44,955	42,965	9,400	4,725	4,675
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,610	22,815	22,790	4,835	2,335	2,500
In the bottom decile	11,450	5,970	5,485	815	425	385
In the second decile	9,570	4,575	4,995	1,030	460	570
In the third decile	8,165	4,045	4,125	950	440	510
In the fourth decile	8,105	4,015	4,090	1,050	525	530
In the fifth decile	8,320	4,220	4,095	985	485	500
In the top half of the distribution	42,310	22,140	20,175	4,570	2,390	2,175
In the sixth decile	8,350	4,270	4,085	975	510	465
In the seventh decile	8,645	4,440	4,200	975	520	460
In the eighth decile	8,800	4,600	4,200	935	500	435
In the ninth decile	9,100	4,820	4,275	985	510	480
In the top decile	7,420	4,005	3,410	695	365	335
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	73,295	37,290	36,005	9,240	4,655	4,585
0 to 17 years	15,845	8,105	7,740	1,930	980	945
0 to 5 years	5,045	2,555	2,495	600	320	280
18 to 64 years	46,170	23,450	22,715	5,410	2,725	2,680
65 years and over	11,280	5,735	5,550	1,905	950	950
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,455	5,110	5,340	1,235	605	635
0 to 17 years	3,030	1,575	1,450	285	150	140
0 to 5 years	1,000	515	490	100	55	45
18 to 64 years	5,685	2,720	2,965	595	305	295
65 years and over	1,740	815	925	355	155	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.3	13.7	14.8	13.4	13.0	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	19.1	19.4	18.7	14.8	15.3	14.8
0 to 5 years (%)	19.8	20.2	19.6	16.7	17.2	16.1
18 to 64 years (%)	12.3	11.6	13.1	11.0	11.2	11.0
65 years and over (%)	15.4	14.2	16.7	18.6	16.3	21.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,165	2,220	1,940	380	205	175
0 to 17 years	1,090	600	485	95	50	45
0 to 5 years	340	185	150	35	15	20
18 to 64 years	2,865	1,505	1,360	245	140	110
65 years and over	205	115	95	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	6.0	5.4	4.1	4.4	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.4	6.3	4.9	5.1	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.7	7.2	6.0	5.8	4.7	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.2	6.4	6.0	4.5	5.1	4.1
65 years and over (%)	1.8	2.0	1.7	2.1	2.1	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	87,925	44,955	42,965	9,405	4,725	4,675
Official languages	87,660	44,885	42,770	9,390	4,725	4,665
English	87,585	44,855	42,730	9,380	4,720	4,665
French	4,500	2,170	2,325	265	105	160
Non-official languages	13,940	6,825	7,110	850	390	460
Aboriginal languages	4,830	2,430	2,400	90	50	35
Algonquian languages	80	50	35	90	50	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	70	45	20	85	50	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	10	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	30	20	80	45	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	1,650	850	805	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	1,650	845	800	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	175	90	85	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	1,195	615	580	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	265	140	125	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tahltan	245	130	120	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	345	140	205	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	110	65	45	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	100	60	40	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	55	35	20	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	2,345	1,190	1,160	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	1,120	575	550	0	0	0
Nisga'a	940	495	440	0	0	0
Tsimshian	325	135	190	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	240	105	130	0	0	0
Haisla	140	60	80	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	95	40	50	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,130	4,400	4,725	765	340	420
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	50	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	40	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	30	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	425	185	235	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	420	185	235	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	640	245	390	310	140	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	55	40	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	550	200	350	305	140	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	50	35	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	35	20	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,990	3,465	3,530	350	160	195
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	510	250	260	55	35	20
Baltic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	495	235	260	50	35	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Czech	65	45	20	15	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	50	65	10	0	0
Russian	75	25	50	10	0	0
Serbian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	20	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	40	55	15	15	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,975	1,500	1,475	240	95	140
Afrikaans	155	75	80	0	0	0
Danish	80	30	45	15	0	15
Dutch	530	280	250	15	0	15
Frisian	20	0	20	10	0	10
German	2,145	1,105	1,045	190	95	100
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	15	45	10	0	0
Swedish	55	25	25	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	30	0	15
Greek	50	35	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	955	480	480	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	905	460	445	20	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	10	10	10
Hindi	250	110	140	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	705	375	330	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	40	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	15	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,645	1,285	1,355	65	25	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	460	240	220	10	0	10
Portuguese	1,215	590	620	0	0	0
Romanian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Spanish	985	445	540	60	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	135	50	85	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	60	55	60	20	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	25	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	65	75	10	10	0
American Sign Language	55	15	40	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	90	50	40	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	420	190	230	30	15	15
Chinese languages	420	185	235	30	15	10
Cantonese	250	115	135	10	0	10
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	55	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	40	60	15	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	65	65	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	90	45	45	0	0	10
Hungarian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	87,925	44,960	42,965	9,400	4,730	4,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	85,280	43,690	41,600	8,970	4,530	4,440
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,555	10,005	9,545	1,845	900	945
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	65,730	33,680	32,050	7,130	3,635	3,490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,640	1,265	1,365	430	190	235
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	87,920	44,955	42,965	9,400	4,725	4,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	78,700	40,525	38,175	8,640	4,395	4,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,735	4,165	4,570	710	300	410
Before 1981	5,020	2,490	2,530	160	65	95
1981 to 1990	970	470	495	45	10	35
1991 to 2000	915	380	530	35	25	10
2001 to 2010	1,145	500	645	150	60	90
2001 to 2005	385	145	240	25	10	20
2006 to 2010	765	355	405	130	55	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	685	325	365	315	135	180
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	485	260	225	50	35	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,735	4,165	4,570	710	300	410
Under 5 years	1,145	550	595	70	25	45
5 to 14 years	1,745	995	745	150	55	95
15 to 24 years	2,280	1,025	1,255	135	65	70
25 to 44 years	3,035	1,365	1,670	285	125	165
45 years and over	535	230	305	65	25	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,735	4,170	4,570	705	300	405
Americas	1,710	750	960	175	80	95
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	15	10	10	0
Jamaica	45	15	30	0	0	0
Mexico	75	20	50	45	20	25
Peru	20	0	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	15	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,395	625	765	115	60	60
Other places of birth in Americas	140	70	70	10	0	10
Europe	4,485	2,320	2,165	165	70	100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	50	35	15	0	0	0
France	45	25	20	0	0	0
Germany	820	445	375	20	10	15
Greece	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hungary	25	15	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	30	20	0	0	0
Italy	240	130	110	0	0	0
Netherlands	350	205	140	15	0	15
Poland	125	55	65	0	0	0
Portugal	815	410	400	0	0	0
Romania	45	25	20	0	0	10
Russian Federation	30	15	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	15	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,255	575	675	70	40	30
Other places of birth in Europe	595	325	265	35	10	30
Africa	320	160	160	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	35	10	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	20	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	155	70	90	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	55	25	0	0	0
Asia	2,020	855	1,165	350	150	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	200	75	125	25	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	35	45	0	0	0
India	570	295	275	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	55	10	50	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	40	35	30	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	40	35	0	0	0
Philippines	480	160	320	280	115	165
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	275	125	155	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	155	60	90	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	205	85	115	15	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	690	320	370	315	135	180
Americas	115	65	45	35	15	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	15	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	65	35	25	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	10	0	0
Europe	115	50	65	30	20	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	35	20	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	10	25	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	15	10	0	10
Africa	105	55	50	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	15	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	15	0	0	0	0
Asia	325	125	195	240	100	145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	40	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	75	45	30	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	115	50	65	215	85	135
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	15	0	0	0	10
Australia	25	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	87,920	44,960	42,965	9,400	4,730	4,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,580	4,625	4,960	785	360	425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,955	7,200	6,750	1,365	695	665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	64,385	33,130	31,255	7,250	3,675	3,575
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,885	1,775	2,115	545	235	310
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,745	915	830	395	185	215
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	780	485	290	130	95	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	970	435	540	270	85	180
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,780	605	1,175	125	40	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	315	230	85	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	20	20	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	87,925	44,960	42,965	9,400	4,725	4,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	30,020	15,155	14,865	550	260	290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	29,550	14,970	14,580	515	245	270
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	26,880	13,685	13,190	355	180	170
Métis	2,570	1,245	1,330	165	60	100
Inuk (Inuit)	100	45	55	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	255	120	140	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	210	60	145	25	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	57,900	29,800	28,100	8,850	4,465	4,385
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	87,920	44,955	42,965	9,400	4,730	4,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	25,500	12,960	12,545	345	175	170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	62,420	32,000	30,425	9,055	4,555	4,500
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	87,920	44,955	42,965	9,400	4,730	4,675
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	18,765	9,570	9,200	285	130	150
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	18,635	9,500	9,130	265	130	135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	18,220	9,300	8,920	255	130	120
Métis single ancestry	370	185	190	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	40	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	130	65	65	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	115	55	60	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	15	10	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,355	5,230	5,125	425	200	225
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10,025	5,115	4,910	420	200	220
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,035	4,050	3,980	240	130	110
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,865	995	870	180	70	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	65	55	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	330	115	215	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	105	215	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	58,800	30,155	28,645	8,690	4,390	4,300
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	87,920	44,955	42,965	9,400	4,730	4,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,400	2,095	2,300	490	215	270
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,175	610	570	30	20	10
Chinese	565	260	305	45	20	25
Black	460	245	215	15	15	10
Filipino	760	320	435	330	145	185
Latin American	225	85	140	10	0	10
Arab	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	570	250	320	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	10	25	0	0	0
Korean	135	70	65	55	15	40
Japanese	240	130	105	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	30	55	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	125	75	50	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	83,525	42,860	40,665	8,910	4,510	4,400
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	87,920	44,955	42,965	9,405	4,725	4,675
North American Aboriginal origins	29,115	14,800	14,320	710	335	380
First Nations (North American Indian)	26,720	13,540	13,180	520	265	255
Inuit	185	105	80	0	10	0
Métis	2,675	1,340	1,340	210	70	140
Other North American origins	21,590	11,110	10,475	2,505	1,225	1,275
Acadian	100	55	50	0	0	0
American	1,650	855	795	190	95	95
Canadian	20,265	10,430	9,835	2,375	1,160	1,215
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	80	35	40	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	60	35	25	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	55,595	28,375	27,220	7,450	3,775	3,680
British Isles origins	35,610	17,755	17,855	4,955	2,480	2,475
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	10	0	0	0	0
English	21,190	10,455	10,735	2,960	1,460	1,500
Irish	12,665	6,075	6,590	1,725	805	920
Manx	25	25	0	0	0	10
Scottish	15,940	7,850	8,090	2,525	1,295	1,225
Welsh	1,910	900	1,005	180	110	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,960	940	1,015	70	35	35
French origins	8,825	4,405	4,420	1,160	520	635
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,830	4,405	4,420	1,155	520	635
Western European origins (except French origins)	19,375	9,920	9,455	3,240	1,570	1,670
Austrian	585	280	305	95	35	55
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Belgian	310	160	145	140	75	70
Dutch	5,985	3,095	2,895	365	180	180
Flemish	45	25	20	10	0	0
Frisian	65	30	30	0	0	0
German	13,055	6,630	6,425	2,740	1,330	1,405
Luxembourger	0	0	0	55	30	25
Swiss	1,210	650	560	65	25	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	30	10	20	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	8,315	3,985	4,330	1,855	1,055	805
Danish	1,120	555	570	280	110	170
Finnish	780	395	385	65	35	25
Icelandic	470	235	235	40	25	15
Norwegian	3,915	1,910	2,005	1,180	695	485
Swedish	2,665	1,215	1,455	445	235	210
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	280	125	150	45	30	0
Eastern European origins	8,640	4,360	4,280	1,300	640	660
Bulgarian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Czech	290	150	135	35	25	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	160	90	70	15	15	0
Estonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	830	430	400	45	10	35
Latvian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Lithuanian	120	60	60	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,215	1,045	1,165	340	135	205
Romanian	275	185	95	75	35	40
Russian	1,695	915	785	380	195	185
Slovak	225	115	110	25	15	10
Ukrainian	3,800	1,830	1,965	515	270	250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	65	25	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins	6,535	3,330	3,205	110	35	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	265	125	140	0	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	140	140	10	0	10
Italian	2,670	1,375	1,290	60	25	40
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,655	1,355	1,305	0	0	0
Serbian	75	45	25	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	70	30	35	10	0	0
Spanish	550	260	290	35	15	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	165	95	70	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	625	320	310	20	20	10
Basque	15	10	10	10	10	0
Jewish	185	110	75	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	10	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	385	175	210	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	250	95	150	10	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	45	15	30	0	10	0
Jamaican	125	45	75	0	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	565	280	290	40	25	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Chilean	50	15	35	0	0	0
Colombian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guyanese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	245	105	135	25	15	10
Nicaraguan	30	20	15	0	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	15	15	10	0	10
Salvadorean	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	10	15	0	0	0
African origins	670	395	275	20	15	10
Central and West African origins	115	75	35	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	35	20	0	0	0
Algerian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	195	95	100	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	90	35	60	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	310	190	120	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	35	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	265	160	105	15	10	0
Asian origins	4,280	1,995	2,285	480	215	265
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	270	80	190	0	0	0
Afghan	30	0	25	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	65	20	45	10	0	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	20	0	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	20	40	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	0	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,225	620	610	35	20	10
Bangladeshi	0	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,095	550	545	35	20	10
Goan	20	10	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	30	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	60	30	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,810	1,295	1,510	445	195	250
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese	920	430	485	60	25	40
Filipino	810	350	460	325	145	185
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	75	50	25	0	0	0
Japanese	430	225	200	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	135	70	65	55	15	40
Laotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	495	220	270	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	475	245	225	40	25	10
Australian	190	95	95	20	10	10
New Zealander	95	35	60	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	200	110	95	10	0	0
Fijian	35	25	10	10	0	0
Hawaiian	105	60	45	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	35	20	15	0	0	0
Samoan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,695	...	...	4,180	...	...
Owner	25,860	...	...	3,345	...	...
Renter	8,930	...	...	790	...	...
Band housing	900	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,690	...	...	4,185	...	...
Condominium	1,225	...	...	85	...	...
Not condominium	34,460	...	...	4,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,690	...	...	4,180	...	...
No bedrooms	140	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	2,975	...	...	290	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,815	...	...	910	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,180	...	...	1,415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,580	...	...	1,560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,695	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,445	...	...	605	...	...
5 rooms	6,090	...	...	590	...	...
6 rooms	5,930	...	...	690	...	...
7 rooms	4,880	...	...	565	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,345	...	...	1,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,690	...	...	4,185	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,100	...	...	4,155	...	...
More than 1 person per room	590	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,695	...	...	4,185	...	...
Suitable	34,085	...	...	4,090	...	...
Not suitable	1,610	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,690	...	...	4,180	...	...
1960 or before	6,155	...	...	1,650	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,465	...	...	1,380	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,175	...	...	545	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,585	...	...	200	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,035	...	...	105	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,180	...	...	145	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,090	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,690	...	...	4,180	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	29,975	...	...	3,680	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,715	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,690	...	...	4,185	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,200	...	...	2,670	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,470	...	...	1,485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,025	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,695	...	...	4,180	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,175	...	...	160	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,825	...	...	495	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,425	...	...	515	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,515	...	...	690	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,125	...	...	975	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,430	...	...	715	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,540	...	...	405	...	...
85 years and over	650	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,280	...	...	3,255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	25,745	...	...	2,820	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,535	...	...	440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,035	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,340	...	...	2,520	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.2	...	...	43.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	764	...	...	561	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	763	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,790	...	...	160,535	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,037	...	...	202,611	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,985	...	...	760	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.3	...	...	10.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.5	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	804	...	...	701	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	857	...	...	721	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	71,470	36,535	34,935	7,765	3,905	3,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,385	9,925	8,465	1,785	1,060	730
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,830	10,100	10,735	2,465	1,340	1,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,260	16,520	15,740	3,510	1,505	2,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,050	7,085	1,970	810	530	275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,865	2,480	1,385	370	200	165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,180	4,600	580	440	335	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,820	5,185	7,635	1,390	410	980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,020	700	1,320	365	160	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,370	3,555	4,815	950	400	545
Bachelor's degree	5,665	2,485	3,180	760	310	450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	650	195	450	55	25	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	125	155	35	25	10
Master's degree	1,605	675	940	85	35	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	80	85	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,065	24,570	23,490	4,880	2,460	2,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,350	5,340	4,015	685	475	210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,875	6,730	7,145	1,635	900	740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,845	12,505	12,340	2,560	1,080	1,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,460	5,110	1,345	590	400	190
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,750	1,770	975	260	155	105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,710	3,340	370	330	250	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,025	4,060	5,965	1,050	290	755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,495	530	965	200	100	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,865	2,805	4,060	725	290	440
Bachelor's degree	4,730	2,005	2,725	590	235	355
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	520	170	350	30	0	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	80	125	35	25	10
Master's degree	1,290	495	790	60	15	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	120	60	60	10	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	71,475	36,535	34,935	7,765	3,905	3,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,215	20,020	19,195	4,250	2,400	1,850
Education	2,775	635	2,145	435	105	320
13. Education	2,780	630	2,150	430	110	325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	630	270	360	60	30	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	65	45	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	520	210	315	55	20	30
Humanities	1,135	450	685	105	55	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	80	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	250	85	170	30	15	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	300	90	210	20	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	50	10	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	135	105	35	15	20
54. History	155	80	70	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,535	765	1,765	160	35	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	90	20	70	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	55	100	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	780	50	730	50	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	265	100	170	25	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	30	10	0	10
42. Psychology	335	115	220	10	0	15
45. Social sciences	865	420	440	50	25	25
Business, management and public administration	5,065	1,210	3,850	565	90	470
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	760	145	620	60	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,280	1,065	3,210	490	80	410
Physical and life sciences and technologies	840	465	375	45	15	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	370	190	185	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	100	70	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	240	150	90	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	35	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	420	230	190	90	35	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	200	105	70	30	40
25. Library science	65	10	55	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	15	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,985	8,370	610	745	700	45
04. Architecture and related services	75	50	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	565	490	70	80	65	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,200	1,035	170	140	130	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,905	2,720	185	155	150	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,895	2,790	100	270	255	15
48. Precision production	1,340	1,280	60	105	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,080	1,450	630	365	280	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	480	230	250	325	255	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,595	1,220	380	40	20	20
Health and related fields	4,635	830	3,805	750	95	655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	115	190	50	10	30
51. Health professions and related programs	4,275	695	3,585	700	80	620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	25	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,165	1,840	1,325	205	60	145
12. Personal and culinary services	1,625	505	1,125	140	35	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	340	285	55	45	20	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,165	1,020	145	20	0	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,070	24,575	23,490	4,880	2,460	2,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,225	12,070	11,155	2,320	1,375	945
Education	2,060	430	1,630	270	60	210
13. Education	2,060	430	1,630	270	60	210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	480	210	275	40	15	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	55	30	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	400	160	240	35	10	30
Humanities	875	320	555	65	35	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	60	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	195	55	140	25	15	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	265	70	195	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	10	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	100	65	20	0	10
54. History	110	50	60	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,120	625	1,490	150	35	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	20	55	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	45	90	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	650	35	620	45	10	35
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	160	25	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	10	0	10
42. Psychology	275	100	180	10	0	15
45. Social sciences	725	360	365	45	30	20
Business, management and public administration	4,085	990	3,095	435	55	380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	675	130	550	50	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,410	865	2,545	375	40	325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	695	355	340	45	20	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	315	150	165	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	70	65	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	195	115	75	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	350	210	145	80	25	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	190	90	65	25	40
25. Library science	40	0	35	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,485	6,035	450	560	535	30
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	415	360	55	65	55	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	860	750	110	115	110	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,170	2,035	130	105	110	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,105	2,020	80	200	190	0
48. Precision production	865	830	35	75	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,755	1,180	575	250	185	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	360	145	210	225	180	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,400	1,035	365	30	10	20
Health and related fields	3,480	670	2,815	490	65	425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	260	110	155	35	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	3,195	550	2,645	455	50	400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,445	1,475	975	175	60	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,250	420	825	120	30	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	310	255	55	35	15	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	870	785	90	20	10	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	71,475	36,535	34,940	7,765	3,910	3,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,215	20,020	19,200	4,250	2,400	1,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,260	16,520	15,740	3,510	1,505	2,010
Location of study inside Canada	29,180	15,000	14,185	3,155	1,345	1,810
Same as province or territory of residence	23,315	11,995	11,320	1,985	885	1,100
Different than province or territory of residence	5,865	3,005	2,860	1,170	460	710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,080	1,515	1,560	360	160	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	845	415	430	95	45	50
Philippines	305	130	175	150	65	85
India	195	90	105	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	415	210	205	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	20	10	10	0
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other	1,270	660	615	75	30	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,065	24,575	23,490	4,880	2,460	2,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,225	12,065	11,155	2,320	1,375	945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,840	12,505	12,340	2,560	1,085	1,475
Location of study inside Canada	22,800	11,580	11,220	2,280	965	1,315
Same as province or territory of residence	18,200	9,175	9,025	1,365	605	765
Different than province or territory of residence	4,605	2,405	2,195	910	355	550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,040	930	1,115	280	120	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	515	240	275	75	30	45
Philippines	245	100	150	125	50	75
India	150	60	90	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	220	100	120	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	10	10	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	885	420	465	55	20	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	71,470	36,540	34,935	7,765	3,910	3,855
In the labour force	46,635	25,305	21,330	5,610	3,050	2,555
Employed	40,505	21,315	19,190	5,375	2,905	2,475
Unemployed	6,130	3,990	2,140	230	150	85
Not in the labour force	24,840	11,235	13,605	2,155	855	1,305
Participation rate	65.3	69.3	61.1	72.2	78.0	66.3
Employment rate	56.7	58.3	54.9	69.2	74.3	64.2
Unemployment rate	13.1	15.8	10.0	4.1	4.9	3.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	71,470	36,540	34,940	7,765	3,905	3,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,255	10,085	12,165	1,720	670	1,050
Worked	49,220	26,450	22,770	6,045	3,240	2,805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20,730	11,980	8,755	3,210	1,900	1,310
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	28,490	14,470	14,020	2,830	1,335	1,495
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.8	39.9	39.6	43.8	44.5	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	46,635	25,305	21,330	5,610	3,050	2,560
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,295	725	570	40	20	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	45,340	24,575	20,765	5,570	3,035	2,535
Employee	40,225	21,450	18,770	3,555	1,735	1,820
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,115	3,120	1,995	2,015	1,295	720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	46,635	25,300	21,330	5,610	3,050	2,555
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,295	725	570	40	20	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	45,335	24,575	20,765	5,570	3,030	2,535
0 Management occupations	4,400	2,495	1,905	1,700	1,170	530
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,295	960	4,330	550	95	460
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,420	1,905	515	145	100	45
3 Health occupations	2,345	450	1,900	335	50	285
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,485	1,450	4,035	380	65	310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	890	335	555	80	10	65
6 Sales and service occupations	9,795	3,760	6,030	795	220	575
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,700	9,040	665	725	655	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,660	2,290	375	680	510	175
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,345	1,900	450	180	160	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	46,630	25,305	21,330	5,605	3,050	2,555
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,295	725	565	35	20	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	45,340	24,575	20,760	5,570	3,035	2,535
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,520	2,790	735	1,890	1,305	580
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,205	955	250	320	300	25
22 Utilities	310	250	55	55	35	20
23 Construction	4,065	3,505	555	280	230	50
31-33 Manufacturing	3,940	3,165	780	195	150	50
41 Wholesale trade	805	595	215	130	90	45
44-45 Retail trade	4,940	2,200	2,735	445	185	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,285	2,510	775	150	105	45
51 Information and cultural industries	380	180	200	20	0	25
52 Finance and insurance	650	120	525	140	30	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	395	225	165	50	15	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,720	940	780	125	45	85
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	10	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,645	920	720	110	65	50
61 Educational services	3,720	910	2,810	310	80	230
62 Health care and social assistance	4,845	720	4,120	505	65	435
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	840	395	445	140	70	70
72 Accommodation and food services	3,460	1,335	2,120	255	75	175
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,735	840	900	210	110	100
91 Public administration	3,845	2,000	1,850	245	90	155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,505	21,310	19,190	5,375	2,900	2,475
Worked at home	2,730	1,200	1,530	1,710	1,070	645
Worked outside Canada	45	30	15	0	0	10
No fixed workplace address	6,005	4,725	1,285	635	485	155
Worked at usual place	31,725	15,365	16,360	3,025	1,355	1,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	31,725	15,365	16,365	3,025	1,350	1,670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,110	9,160	9,945	1,635	745	890
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,420	5,455	5,965	960	425	540
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	950	570	380	360	155	210
Commute to a different province or territory	240	175	70	65	30	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,730	20,085	17,645	3,660	1,835	1,825
Car, truck, van - as a driver	28,935	15,700	13,235	3,045	1,590	1,455
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,960	1,410	1,550	80	40	40
Public transit	695	365	330	35	15	25
Walked	3,730	1,680	2,050	400	150	245
Bicycle	640	405	235	55	25	30
Other method	775	525	250	45	15	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,730	20,085	17,645	3,655	1,835	1,825
Less than 15 minutes	23,915	11,475	12,445	2,260	1,115	1,145
15 to 29 minutes	8,365	4,800	3,560	745	415	330
30 to 44 minutes	2,090	1,220	870	355	150	205
45 to 59 minutes	1,195	810	380	160	80	80
60 minutes and over	2,170	1,780	390	150	75	65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,730	20,085	17,645	3,660	1,835	1,825
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,695	2,035	660	210	160	50
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,215	3,740	1,470	795	520	275
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,790	5,630	4,155	970	570	405
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,460	3,890	6,570	1,005	385	615
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,750	1,355	2,395	395	110	290
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,820	3,435	2,385	280	90	195
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	51,035	27,325	23,715	6,160	3,295	2,860
Single responses	50,865	27,250	23,620	6,150	3,295	2,860
Official languages	50,670	27,170	23,505	6,135	3,285	2,850
English	50,540	27,125	23,415	6,130	3,285	2,845
French	130	45	85	0	0	0
Non-official languages	195	85	115	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	65	15	50	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haisla	10	0	10	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	125	70	65	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	40	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	40	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	0	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	175	70	100	0	0	0
English and French	55	25	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	110	50	60	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	51,040	27,325	23,715	6,160	3,295	2,865
None	49,520	26,585	22,935	6,075	3,265	2,810
English	120	45	70	0	0	0
French	470	230	240	0	0	10
Non-official language	925	455	470	80	35	45
Aboriginal	535	240	295	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	390	215	175	60	30	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	86,950	44,540	42,415	9,300	4,665	4,640
Non-movers	75,390	38,630	36,755	8,255	4,125	4,135
Movers	11,565	5,910	5,655	1,045	535	505
Non-migrants	6,095	3,090	3,005	435	215	220
Migrants	5,470	2,820	2,650	610	320	285
Internal migrants	5,235	2,690	2,545	535	285	245
Intraprovincial migrants	4,290	2,215	2,075	345	190	160
Interprovincial migrants	940	475	465	185	100	80
External migrants	235	130	110	80	35	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	82,730	42,335	40,395	8,855	4,445	4,415
Non-movers	53,030	27,190	25,840	6,260	3,140	3,120
Movers	29,700	15,145	14,555	2,590	1,300	1,295
Non-migrants	15,050	7,745	7,305	960	495	465
Migrants	14,650	7,405	7,250	1,630	805	820
Internal migrants	13,590	6,850	6,740	1,320	645	670
Intraprovincial migrants	10,640	5,370	5,275	755	390	370
Interprovincial migrants	2,950	1,480	1,470	565	260	300
External migrants	1,060	555	510	310	155	155