Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nelson, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Nelson, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Okanagan-Similkameen, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Nelson, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Nelson, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 10,572 ... ... 83,022 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 10,230 ... ... 80,742 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.3 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 5,061 ... ... 42,894 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 4,822 ... ... 37,673 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 884.3 ... ... 8.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 11.95 ... ... 10,411.68 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 10,570 5,040 5,535 83,025 39,835 43,185
0 to 14 years 1,595 835 765 9,565 4,875 4,700
0 to 4 years 455 230 225 2,840 1,420 1,420
5 to 9 years 575 300 275 3,300 1,665 1,635
10 to 14 years 565 305 260 3,430 1,785 1,645
15 to 64 years 7,000 3,355 3,650 47,675 22,835 24,840
15 to 19 years 605 295 315 3,845 1,920 1,930
20 to 24 years 565 280 290 3,145 1,615 1,525
25 to 29 years 630 310 320 3,235 1,625 1,615
30 to 34 years 725 350 375 3,705 1,795 1,915
35 to 39 years 775 380 390 3,680 1,810 1,870
40 to 44 years 800 390 405 3,940 1,865 2,080
45 to 49 years 715 335 380 4,510 2,140 2,375
50 to 54 years 705 325 380 6,110 2,805 3,305
55 to 59 years 755 360 390 7,645 3,535 4,105
60 to 64 years 725 330 390 7,855 3,730 4,125
65 years and over 1,975 850 1,125 25,780 12,130 13,645
65 to 69 years 670 330 335 7,860 3,805 4,055
70 to 74 years 410 185 225 6,005 2,915 3,085
75 to 79 years 290 110 175 4,725 2,260 2,470
80 to 84 years 235 100 135 3,505 1,725 1,785
85 years and over 375 120 250 3,680 1,435 2,245
85 to 89 years 220 85 140 2,265 970 1,295
90 to 94 years 110 35 80 1,080 370 710
95 to 99 years 30 10 20 290 85 205
100 years and over 5 0 0 45 15 35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.1 16.6 13.8 11.5 12.2 10.9
15 to 64 years 66.2 66.6 65.9 57.4 57.3 57.5
65 years and over 18.7 16.9 20.3 31.1 30.5 31.6
85 years and over 3.5 2.4 4.5 4.4 3.6 5.2
Average age of the population 42.5 41.1 43.8 49.9 49.1 50.7
Median age of the population 42.3 40.9 43.7 54.8 54.2 55.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 4,825 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,440 ... ... 23,195 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 950 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,285 ... ... 11,135 ... ...
Semi-detached house 255 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Row house 250 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 680 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 980 ... ... 6,015 ... ...
Other single-attached house 120 ... ... 185 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 95 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 4,820 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
1 person 1,770 ... ... 11,910 ... ...
2 persons 1,620 ... ... 16,550 ... ...
3 persons 715 ... ... 4,270 ... ...
4 persons 535 ... ... 3,165 ... ...
5 or more persons 185 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 10,255 ... ... 80,440 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 8,975 4,205 4,775 73,455 34,965 38,485
Married or living common law 4,465 2,225 2,245 44,495 22,210 22,280
Married 3,270 1,630 1,645 37,155 18,545 18,605
Living common law 1,195 590 605 7,340 3,660 3,675
Not married and not living common law 4,510 1,980 2,530 28,960 12,755 16,200
Never married 2,765 1,425 1,335 14,205 7,750 6,455
Separated 345 130 220 2,205 990 1,220
Divorced 805 315 490 6,155 2,530 3,625
Widowed 600 115 485 6,390 1,490 4,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,755 ... ... 25,025 ... ...
2 persons 1,525 ... ... 17,055 ... ...
3 persons 640 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
4 persons 470 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
5 or more persons 120 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,755 ... ... 25,025 ... ...
Total couple families 2,180 ... ... 21,665 ... ...
Married couples 1,580 ... ... 17,995 ... ...
Common-law couples 595 ... ... 3,665 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 575 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
Female parent 435 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
Male parent 140 ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,180 ... ... 21,665 ... ...
Couples without children 1,170 ... ... 14,870 ... ...
Couples with children 1,015 ... ... 6,795 ... ...
1 child 460 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
2 children 445 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
3 or more children 110 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 575 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
1 child 355 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
2 children 185 ... ... 880 ... ...
3 or more children 35 ... ... 290 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,785 1,290 1,495 16,890 7,555 9,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 4,820 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,690 ... ... 23,745 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,130 ... ... 14,280 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,560 ... ... 9,465 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 30 ... ... 620 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,100 ... ... 13,305 ... ...
One-person households 1,770 ... ... 11,910 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 330 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 10,410 4,975 5,440 81,675 39,355 42,315
English only 9,110 4,435 4,675 76,020 36,865 39,160
French only 5 0 0 40 25 15
English and French 1,270 530 745 4,960 2,200 2,765
Neither English nor French 25 10 15 650 265 375
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 10,410 4,975 5,440 81,670 39,355 42,315
English 10,075 4,825 5,250 79,485 38,330 41,155
French 270 120 155 1,415 690 720
English and French 40 20 20 140 70 70
Neither English nor French 20 5 15 635 260 370
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 295 130 160 1,485 730 755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.8 2.6 2.9 1.8 1.9 1.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 10,410 4,970 5,435 81,675 39,355 42,315
Single responses 10,260 4,900 5,355 80,895 39,000 41,895
Official languages 9,415 4,540 4,875 71,145 34,420 36,725
English 9,140 4,420 4,720 69,605 33,685 35,915
French 275 115 160 1,545 735 810
Non-official languages 845 365 480 9,750 4,580 5,165
Aboriginal languages 0 5 0 140 60 80
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 110 50 65
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 105 45 60
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 5 0
Stoney 0 0 0 5 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 845 365 480 9,610 4,520 5,085
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 100 55 50
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 100 50 45
Amharic 0 0 0 0 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 70 40 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 5 20 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 95 40 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 10 5 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 90 35 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 15 25 360 110 245
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 15 25 310 100 210
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 25 10 10 20 15 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 10 5 10 5 5
Tamil 5 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 5 0 0 10 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 630 275 360 8,105 3,905 4,205
Albanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 190 90 100 1,020 435 590
Baltic languages 5 0 5 10 5 5
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages 185 90 100 1,015 430 585
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 5 10 5 5
Croatian 5 5 0 110 50 60
Czech 10 5 5 135 60 75
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Polish 20 5 5 165 60 105
Russian 110 50 60 160 65 95
Serbian 10 5 5 35 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 10 5 5 60 20 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 40 10 30
Ukrainian 20 10 10 270 120 150
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Celtic languages 0 5 0 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 210 80 125 3,040 1,445 1,595
Afrikaans 0 5 5 100 45 50
Danish 5 5 0 125 60 70
Dutch 50 25 30 590 290 300
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 140 50 85 2,090 990 1,100
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 35 20 20
Swedish 10 0 5 75 30 40
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Greek 5 0 0 75 45 30
Indo-Iranian languages 60 30 30 2,440 1,225 1,210
Indo-Aryan languages 55 30 30 2,380 1,195 1,190
Bengali 5 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 0
Hindi 10 5 0 70 35 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 5 10 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 35 15 15 2,265 1,130 1,130
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 5 0 10 5 5
Iranian languages 5 0 5 60 35 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 60 35 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 165 65 90 1,485 730 755
Catalan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italian 85 40 45 325 175 145
Portuguese 30 20 10 780 375 405
Romanian 5 0 5 35 15 15
Spanish 35 10 30 345 160 190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Japanese 20 10 15 105 35 70
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 5 115 50 60
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 5 15 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 5 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 35 40 260 115 150
Chinese languages 75 35 35 255 110 145
Cantonese 40 20 20 140 60 80
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 20 10 15 70 30 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 10 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 35 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 5 30
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 35 5 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 10 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 10 15 360 165 190
Estonian 0 0 5 10 0 5
Finnish 5 5 5 80 30 50
Hungarian 10 5 5 270 135 135
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 150 70 80 780 355 425
English and French 55 25 30 175 90 85
English and non-official language 85 40 45 575 255 315
French and non-official language 5 5 0 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 15 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 10,405 4,970 5,435 81,670 39,355 42,320
Single responses 10,225 4,890 5,330 80,195 38,685 41,510
Official languages 10,030 4,820 5,210 76,520 36,925 39,595
English 9,900 4,765 5,135 76,095 36,725 39,375
French 130 55 75 425 205 220
Non-official languages 190 75 115 3,680 1,760 1,915
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 190 75 120 3,610 1,725 1,890
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 5 50 20 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 5 45 25 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 35 20 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 55 25 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 10 5 140 65 70
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 120 60 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 10 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 5 0 5 0
Tamil 5 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 5 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 115 40 70 3,025 1,460 1,560
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 10 15 170 80 95
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 10 10 170 75 90
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Czech 5 0 5 40 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Russian 5 0 0 25 10 15
Serbian 0 5 0 15 5 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 5 0 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 5 20 465 215 250
Afrikaans 5 0 0 65 30 35
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 5 5 5 65 25 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 25 5 20 315 150 165
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 20 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 25 10 10 1,875 930 945
Indo-Aryan languages 25 10 15 1,850 920 935
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 35 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 1,795 895 900
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 5 25 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 10 25 480 220 255
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 5 10 50 20 30
Portuguese 15 5 5 290 120 165
Romanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Spanish 10 5 10 140 75 65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 45 20 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 70 35 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 15 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 15 20 120 60 65
Chinese languages 35 15 20 125 55 70
Cantonese 20 10 10 65 30 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 5 40 20 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 5 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 20
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 55 25 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hungarian 5 0 0 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 190 80 110 1,475 670 810
English and French 40 20 25 95 45 50
English and non-official language 140 55 80 1,370 620 750
French and non-official language 5 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 15 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 10,410 4,975 5,435 81,670 39,355 42,315
None 9,600 4,630 4,970 76,680 37,050 39,630
English 185 75 115 1,610 785 830
French 215 95 120 685 315 370
Non-official language 385 165 220 2,630 1,185 1,450
Aboriginal 5 0 0 215 95 120
Non-Aboriginal 380 165 215 2,415 1,090 1,325
English and French 0 0 0 10 5 5
English and non-official language 5 0 5 20 5 10
French and non-official language 10 5 10 30 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,660 4,085 4,580 70,910 33,930 36,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,415 3,960 4,445 69,465 33,295 36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,424 37,035 27,642 29,914 36,235 25,575
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,420 3,970 4,450 69,540 33,340 36,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,648 32,505 25,764 27,306 32,135 24,046
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,790 3,695 4,095 62,230 30,205 32,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,282 33,946 23,264 25,051 31,544 20,265
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,330 2,725 3,605 53,430 24,090 29,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,414 5,154 5,566 10,165 11,210 9,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,535 3,150 3,390 46,540 23,315 23,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,264 30,336 21,035 23,958 28,944 20,541
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 8,660 4,085 4,575 70,910 33,855 37,060
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,390 3,950 4,440 69,540 33,230 36,310
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,879 45,733 34,675 40,597 48,679 33,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,385 3,950 4,435 69,615 33,275 36,340
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,442 38,570 30,773 34,648 40,508 29,283
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,775 3,680 4,090 62,325 30,235 32,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,992 43,604 31,043 37,019 45,392 29,131
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,300 2,690 3,600 53,430 24,105 29,325
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,452 7,422 7,474 9,652 10,169 9,227
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,535 3,130 3,405 46,540 23,200 23,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,216 40,757 28,203 34,333 40,914 27,789
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 8,660 4,085 4,580 70,910 33,855 37,055
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,125 1,175 950 16,450 9,020 7,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 46,410 52,111 41,444 47,885 54,266 42,627
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,620 58,008 48,187 55,751 62,511 47,555
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.2 89.3 82.6 81.6 84.9 77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.9 70.8 62.5 57.8 60.7 53.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.8 10.8 17.3 18.4 15.1 22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 8,660 4,085 4,575 70,910 33,930 36,980
Without total income 250 120 125 1,445 635 805
With total income 8,410 3,960 4,450 69,470 33,295 36,170
Percentage with total income 97.1 96.9 97.3 98.0 98.1 97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,030 435 600 8,710 3,570 5,135
$10,000 to $19,999 1,635 625 1,015 14,250 5,530 8,720
$20,000 to $29,999 1,350 555 795 11,860 4,920 6,935
$30,000 to $39,999 1,130 530 600 9,240 4,130 5,115
$40,000 to $49,999 865 405 460 7,220 3,640 3,585
$50,000 to $59,999 655 335 325 5,125 2,800 2,325
$60,000 to $69,999 495 280 215 3,635 2,255 1,380
$70,000 to $79,999 355 205 150 2,530 1,615 915
$80,000 to $89,999 270 165 105 1,870 1,200 665
$90,000 to $99,999 210 145 65 1,335 860 480
$100,000 and over 405 285 115 3,675 2,765 915
$100,000 to $149,999 295 210 80 2,560 1,905 655
$150,000 and over 110 75 30 1,115 860 260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,660 4,085 4,575 70,910 33,930 36,980
Without after-tax income 240 115 130 1,370 585 785
With after-tax income 8,420 3,970 4,450 69,540 33,345 36,195
Percentage with after-tax income 97.2 97.2 97.3 98.1 98.3 97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,075 455 615 9,280 3,820 5,465
$10,000 to $19,999 1,725 675 1,045 14,970 5,995 8,975
$20,000 to $29,999 1,620 690 930 13,855 5,820 8,035
$30,000 to $39,999 1,250 575 675 10,340 4,865 5,475
$40,000 to $49,999 905 450 455 7,305 3,825 3,480
$50,000 to $59,999 645 370 280 4,750 2,885 1,870
$60,000 to $69,999 440 240 200 3,100 1,965 1,135
$70,000 to $79,999 335 215 120 2,155 1,415 740
$80,000 and over 425 295 135 3,780 2,755 1,025
$80,000 to $89,999 175 115 60 1,225 840 380
$90,000 to $99,999 70 50 20 765 580 185
$100,000 and over 185 130 55 1,795 1,335 460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 8,660 4,085 4,580 70,910 33,925 36,980
Without employment income 2,125 940 1,185 24,375 10,610 13,760
With employment income 6,535 3,145 3,390 46,535 23,320 23,220
Percentage with employment income 75.5 77.0 74.0 65.6 68.7 62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,150 470 685 10,605 5,100 5,500
$5,000 to $9,999 550 225 325 4,020 1,790 2,230
$10,000 to $19,999 1,120 475 645 6,475 2,765 3,710
$20,000 to $29,999 840 375 465 5,360 2,225 3,140
$30,000 to $39,999 735 350 380 4,660 2,060 2,600
$40,000 to $49,999 490 220 275 3,930 1,850 2,075
$50,000 to $59,999 425 210 215 2,880 1,575 1,305
$60,000 to $69,999 340 200 135 2,240 1,415 830
$70,000 to $79,999 235 145 85 1,690 1,055 635
$80,000 and over 655 465 185 4,680 3,480 1,195
$80,000 to $89,999 200 125 75 1,280 835 440
$90,000 to $99,999 190 135 55 940 660 285
$100,000 and over 270 210 60 2,460 1,990 470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 4,820 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 56,714 ... ... 57,069 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 50,560 ... ... 51,289 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,775 ... ... 11,910 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,696 ... ... 28,900 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,729 ... ... 26,740 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,050 ... ... 25,760 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,537 ... ... 74,113 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,944 ... ... 65,862 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 4,820 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 69,361 ... ... 74,937 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,904 ... ... 64,026 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,765 ... ... 11,930 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,561 ... ... 37,721 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,571 ... ... 32,884 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 3,055 ... ... 25,740 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,012 ... ... 92,185 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,551 ... ... 78,459 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 4,825 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 70 ... ... 480 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 70 ... ... 435 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 240 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 300 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 290 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 260 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 255 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 255 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 220 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 190 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 400 ... ... 3,290 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 380 ... ... 2,890 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 330 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 260 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 205 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,095 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 430 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 285 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 235 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
$200,000 and over 145 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,825 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 75 ... ... 550 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 70 ... ... 445 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 245 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 310 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 335 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 315 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 290 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 280 ... ... 2,355 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 250 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 215 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 475 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 395 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 335 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 220 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 240 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
$100,000 and over 770 ... ... 5,900 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 385 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 190 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$150,000 and over 190 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,755 ... ... 24,730 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,685 ... ... 73,929 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,021 ... ... 65,668 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,135 ... ... 14,040 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,186 ... ... 68,394 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,277 ... ... 60,961 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,020 ... ... 6,855 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,758 ... ... 104,930 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,344 ... ... 91,003 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 565 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,904 ... ... 44,752 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 37,555 ... ... 42,035 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,785 ... ... 24,730 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,127 ... ... 92,254 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,655 ... ... 78,354 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,135 ... ... 14,100 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,403 ... ... 81,697 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,451 ... ... 69,818 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,005 ... ... 6,840 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 108,051 ... ... 131,091 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,091 ... ... 109,291 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 570 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,621 ... ... 53,157 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,887 ... ... 47,461 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,665 1,240 1,425 15,290 6,900 8,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,172 28,370 25,856 27,204 28,237 26,726
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,955 25,424 24,256 25,494 26,014 25,116
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,630 1,225 1,410 15,265 6,775 8,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,103 39,098 35,372 35,488 37,648 33,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,902 32,887 31,047 31,078 32,401 30,023
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 10,255 4,915 5,340 80,440 38,775 41,665
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,000 2,810 3,195 45,730 21,275 24,450
In the bottom decile 1,550 700 850 8,610 4,075 4,535
In the second decile 1,320 595 725 10,415 4,585 5,825
In the third decile 1,145 555 595 9,285 4,260 5,030
In the fourth decile 1,040 510 525 8,695 4,170 4,525
In the fifth decile 950 445 500 8,725 4,185 4,540
In the top half of the distribution 4,250 2,105 2,145 34,715 17,500 17,210
In the sixth decile 945 440 500 8,495 4,180 4,320
In the seventh decile 1,010 510 500 7,445 3,690 3,755
In the eighth decile 855 420 430 6,950 3,530 3,420
In the ninth decile 855 420 435 6,300 3,240 3,060
In the top decile 595 310 285 5,525 2,865 2,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 10,255 4,915 5,335 77,590 37,395 40,195
0 to 17 years 1,960 1,015 950 11,380 5,755 5,630
0 to 5 years 560 285 270 3,310 1,660 1,650
18 to 64 years 6,580 3,140 3,440 43,310 20,660 22,650
65 years and over 1,715 765 950 22,895 10,980 11,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,970 875 1,095 12,720 5,700 7,025
0 to 17 years 470 250 225 2,285 1,160 1,130
0 to 5 years 140 65 80 695 330 360
18 to 64 years 1,215 530 680 6,700 3,020 3,680
65 years and over 285 95 190 3,735 1,520 2,215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.2 17.8 20.5 16.4 15.2 17.5
0 to 17 years (%) 24.0 24.6 23.7 20.1 20.2 20.1
0 to 5 years (%) 25.0 22.8 29.6 21.0 19.9 21.8
18 to 64 years (%) 18.5 16.9 19.8 15.5 14.6 16.2
65 years and over (%) 16.6 12.4 20.0 16.3 13.8 18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 995 460 535 5,320 2,605 2,710
0 to 17 years 190 95 95 960 470 495
0 to 5 years 65 25 35 285 135 155
18 to 64 years 760 350 410 3,900 1,955 1,945
65 years and over 45 15 20 460 190 270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 9.7 9.4 10.0 6.9 7.0 6.7
0 to 17 years (%) 9.7 9.4 10.0 8.4 8.2 8.8
0 to 5 years (%) 11.6 8.8 13.0 8.6 8.1 9.4
18 to 64 years (%) 11.6 11.1 11.9 9.0 9.5 8.6
65 years and over (%) 2.6 2.0 2.1 2.0 1.7 2.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 10,255 4,920 5,340 80,440 38,775 41,665
Official languages 10,240 4,915 5,325 79,810 38,545 41,260
English 10,235 4,910 5,325 79,770 38,520 41,255
French 1,275 535 740 4,935 2,195 2,745
Non-official languages 1,465 595 870 11,930 5,405 6,525
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 470 210 265
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 0 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 10 25
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 425 195 235
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 10
Okanagan 0 0 0 420 195 225
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 10 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,465 590 870 11,465 5,200 6,265
Afro-Asiatic languages 45 10 35 65 35 30
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 45 10 30 60 25 35
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 55 25 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 35 10 25 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 100 55 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 10 10 0 90 50 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 70 25 45 460 115 345
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 0 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 10 50 30 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 15 40 390 85 305
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,190 490 700 9,775 4,550 5,225
Albanian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Armenian 10 0 0 0 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 210 70 135 1,025 450 575
Baltic languages 0 0 10 0 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 205 70 130 1,020 450 565
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 10 10 0 110 65 50
Czech 20 10 15 145 65 75
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 15 0 275 100 175
Russian 105 15 85 225 80 145
Serbian 0 10 0 25 10 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 25 0 20 65 20 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 10 30 10 15
Ukrainian 20 10 10 205 120 90
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages 10 0 15 25 10 15
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 15 20 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 295 105 190 3,310 1,525 1,790
Afrikaans 0 0 0 160 70 95
Danish 10 10 10 125 65 60
Dutch 45 15 30 580 245 335
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 15
German 215 75 135 2,440 1,135 1,305
Icelandic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 10 0 45 25 20
Swedish 15 0 0 55 30 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Greek 10 0 0 55 30 20
Indo-Iranian languages 40 15 25 2,730 1,375 1,360
Indo-Aryan languages 35 10 20 2,670 1,340 1,325
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hindi 25 10 15 230 120 115
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Marathi 20 0 15 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 2,555 1,280 1,275
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 45 25 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 10 0 65 30 35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 725 335 390 2,890 1,305 1,590
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 160 80 80 520 270 250
Portuguese 75 45 30 895 395 500
Romanian 15 0 10 25 20 10
Spanish 515 230 285 1,575 695 885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 50 15 35 140 50 90
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 120 50 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 10 100 45 50
American Sign Language 0 0 0 30 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 75 35 35
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 35 40 285 135 150
Chinese languages 70 35 35 280 135 145
Cantonese 50 20 30 135 70 65
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 10 15 155 70 85
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 0 50 20 35
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 45 15 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 0 10 390 155 235
Estonian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Finnish 10 0 0 65 30 35
Hungarian 10 0 0 315 125 185
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 10,255 4,920 5,335 80,440 38,775 41,665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 9,730 4,660 5,070 77,670 37,450 40,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,905 1,020 890 11,635 6,010 5,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 7,820 3,640 4,175 66,035 31,440 34,590
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 525 255 270 2,775 1,325 1,450
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 10,255 4,920 5,340 80,440 38,780 41,665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 8,745 4,240 4,510 68,195 33,050 35,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,360 590 765 11,930 5,560 6,375
Before 1981 625 255 365 6,850 3,320 3,535
1981 to 1990 145 55 95 1,290 535 750
1991 to 2000 145 75 75 1,540 635 905
2001 to 2010 290 140 150 1,565 720 840
2001 to 2005 110 55 55 730 340 390
2006 to 2010 180 90 90 830 385 450
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 145 65 85 685 340 340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 150 85 65 320 170 150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,360 590 770 11,930 5,560 6,375
Under 5 years 195 65 130 1,215 615 600
5 to 14 years 245 120 125 1,890 895 1,000
15 to 24 years 295 135 160 3,330 1,470 1,860
25 to 44 years 560 255 305 4,420 2,120 2,300
45 years and over 65 20 45 1,075 465 610
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,355 590 765 11,930 5,560 6,375
Americas 445 195 250 1,585 650 935
Brazil 20 10 10 40 10 30
Colombia 0 0 0 20 0 15
El Salvador 0 10 0 60 35 20
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 35 10 30
Mexico 0 0 0 105 35 75
Peru 0 0 0 20 0 20
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 390 180 205 1,070 450 625
Other places of birth in Americas 30 0 30 205 100 105
Europe 660 275 390 6,960 3,400 3,555
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatia 10 10 0 65 40 30
France 20 10 10 115 75 45
Germany 55 15 40 1,135 520 615
Greece 0 0 0 35 25 10
Hungary 0 0 0 215 95 120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 0 10 75 30 45
Italy 85 35 50 265 160 100
Netherlands 30 15 20 505 250 250
Poland 10 0 10 230 80 155
Portugal 0 0 0 665 315 350
Romania 0 0 0 70 45 25
Russian Federation 10 0 10 25 10 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 30 10 20
Ukraine 10 0 0 70 25 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 335 160 175 2,530 1,235 1,290
Other places of birth in Europe 85 30 60 905 480 430
Africa 20 10 0 365 160 210
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 35 10 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 10 10 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 0 230 95 140
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 80 45 40
Asia 180 75 105 2,760 1,195 1,560
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 25 15 15 160 80 80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 10 20 65 30 30
India 10 0 0 1,725 835 890
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 25 15
Iraq 0 0 0 25 10 15
Japan 15 0 20 50 10 45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 100 40 60
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Philippines 50 15 35 360 65 295
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 10 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 10 10 0 60 30 25
Other places of birth in Asia 40 15 25 145 55 90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 50 35 10 270 155 110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 150 60 85 685 340 345
Americas 10 0 10 90 40 50
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 30 15 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 45 20 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 10 10 10 10
Europe 25 15 15 185 110 75
France 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 50 45 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 10 45 25 20
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 80 35 40
Africa 0 0 0 25 20 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 0 0
Asia 85 30 55 340 140 205
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 190 95 95
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 30 10 25 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Philippines 45 15 25 90 25 70
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 25 20 0 45 35 10
Australia 15 10 0 40 30 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 10 0 10 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 10,255 4,915 5,335 80,445 38,775 41,665
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,615 740 870 12,770 5,990 6,775
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,330 1,150 1,180 17,470 8,560 8,910
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 6,310 3,030 3,280 50,205 24,225 25,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 735 330 400 5,305 2,345 2,955
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 385 170 220 1,875 865 1,010
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 190 100 90 945 550 395
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 195 65 135 930 315 615
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 295 150 150 3,075 1,305 1,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 40 15 25 300 165 135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 50 10 35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 10,255 4,915 5,340 80,445 38,780 41,665
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 560 255 310 6,145 2,840 3,305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 530 240 290 5,980 2,760 3,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 260 125 135 3,360 1,520 1,845
Métis 260 105 155 2,555 1,190 1,365
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 70 50 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 30 10 15 115 70 50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 45 15 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 9,695 4,665 5,030 74,300 35,940 38,360
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 10,255 4,915 5,340 80,440 38,780 41,665
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 90 40 55 2,435 1,130 1,310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 10,165 4,875 5,285 78,005 37,650 40,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 10,255 4,915 5,340 80,445 38,775 41,665
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 50 25 25 1,620 780 840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 50 30 20 1,600 765 830
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 30 20 10 1,270 595 675
Métis single ancestry 20 10 15 310 150 160
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 20 20 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 10 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 25 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 660 290 370 5,470 2,495 2,970
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 620 275 345 5,290 2,440 2,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 400 170 235 3,135 1,415 1,730
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 215 105 110 2,090 990 1,105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 65 45 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 10 25 175 50 125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 10 25 180 55 125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 9,540 4,605 4,940 73,350 35,500 37,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 10,255 4,920 5,335 80,445 38,775 41,665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 535 235 305 5,440 2,505 2,935
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 85 35 50 2,950 1,455 1,495
Chinese 115 65 55 490 235 250
Black 60 25 40 240 80 155
Filipino 55 15 40 505 150 360
Latin American 60 25 30 270 110 160
Arab 10 0 0 50 20 25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 10 0 230 110 120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 65 30 35
Korean 10 0 0 135 55 80
Japanese 85 30 55 315 140 175
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 45 20 25 75 30 40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 10 120 70 45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 9,720 4,685 5,035 75,005 36,275 38,725
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 10,255 4,915 5,335 80,445 38,780 41,665
North American Aboriginal origins 710 310 395 7,090 3,270 3,815
First Nations (North American Indian) 475 205 265 4,605 2,075 2,530
Inuit 0 0 10 80 65 15
Métis 280 125 150 2,605 1,200 1,400
Other North American origins 2,595 1,270 1,330 20,240 9,695 10,545
Acadian 20 10 15 115 55 60
American 220 95 125 1,550 785 765
Canadian 2,420 1,205 1,215 19,080 9,105 9,970
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 60 30 25
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 15 10 10 30 15 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 10
European origins 8,990 4,315 4,675 66,060 31,720 34,335
British Isles origins 6,560 3,215 3,350 44,035 21,080 22,960
Channel Islander 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 10
English 4,025 1,910 2,115 28,345 13,480 14,870
Irish 2,570 1,215 1,355 15,055 6,755 8,300
Manx 15 0 10 30 10 15
Scottish 3,125 1,525 1,595 18,775 8,915 9,855
Welsh 425 240 185 2,510 1,185 1,325
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 450 245 205 2,090 940 1,150
French origins 1,640 775 865 9,260 4,195 5,065
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,640 775 865 9,260 4,195 5,070
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,690 1,265 1,420 20,585 9,785 10,800
Austrian 220 100 125 1,295 645 655
Bavarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belgian 65 35 35 445 215 230
Dutch 610 280 330 4,600 2,180 2,420
Flemish 15 10 0 30 25 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,930 900 1,030 15,090 7,040 8,050
Luxembourger 15 10 10 30 10 20
Swiss 105 60 45 835 455 380
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 0 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,015 460 555 8,195 3,750 4,445
Danish 195 100 95 1,275 615 660
Finnish 80 20 55 705 350 350
Icelandic 40 30 10 635 250 380
Norwegian 430 180 250 3,440 1,590 1,850
Swedish 380 165 215 2,685 1,230 1,460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 20 10 325 145 180
Eastern European origins 2,010 910 1,100 12,615 6,040 6,575
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Byelorussian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Czech 75 30 40 455 225 230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 20 0 20 165 55 110
Estonian 10 0 10 85 40 50
Hungarian 150 75 75 1,620 715 905
Latvian 25 20 10 120 80 45
Lithuanian 35 10 20 120 65 55
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 510 205 305 2,970 1,350 1,620
Romanian 45 15 30 595 305 295
Russian 665 315 350 2,630 1,240 1,385
Slovak 45 10 30 275 140 135
Ukrainian 695 330 370 5,425 2,675 2,750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 40 10 35
Southern European origins 1,050 555 500 5,930 2,890 3,040
Albanian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Croatian 45 20 30 455 235 215
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 35 20 15 280 145 135
Italian 760 395 365 2,830 1,375 1,455
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 10 10 0 30 10 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 15 0
Portuguese 45 20 25 1,690 835 855
Serbian 20 15 10 100 60 35
Sicilian 15 15 0 10 10 10
Slovenian 40 20 20 75 30 45
Spanish 105 50 55 610 235 375
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 20 15 0 145 80 65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 110 45 65 495 205 295
Basque 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jewish 80 30 50 175 60 120
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 10 10 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 20 15 0 300 125 170
Caribbean origins 45 20 20 185 90 100
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaican 30 15 15 65 35 30
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 10 10 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 35 0 35
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 40 20 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 45 20 20
Latin, Central and South American origins 125 60 65 710 330 380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 0 25 15 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Brazilian 25 15 10 50 0 40
Chilean 10 0 10 30 25 10
Colombian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 0 0 25 10 15
Mexican 30 25 10 330 160 170
Nicaraguan 20 0 10 15 10 10
Panamanian 0 0 10 25 0 20
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 10 0 0 15 0 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 95 65 25
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Venezuelan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 30 0 25
African origins 105 50 50 485 200 285
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 25 15 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 20 15 10
North African origins 10 0 0 45 15 25
Algerian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 10 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 60 25 40 190 75 115
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 10 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 50 20 30 160 55 100
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 35 25 10 235 90 140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 65 15 45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 35 25 10 170 70 95
Asian origins 495 210 290 5,310 2,500 2,810
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 80 40 40 340 180 160
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 30 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 10 0 80 40 40
Iraqi 0 0 0 15 0 10
Israeli 45 15 30 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 25 25 10 50 40 15
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 10 0 10 35 10 25
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 40 20 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 90 40 55 2,950 1,455 1,500
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 90 35 55 2,510 1,225 1,285
Goan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 60 25 35
Punjabi 0 0 0 395 205 185
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 30 15 20
East and Southeast Asian origins 325 130 195 2,020 875 1,145
Burmese 15 0 10 10 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Chinese 130 60 70 680 350 335
Filipino 60 15 45 575 175 395
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 0 70 30 45
Japanese 80 30 55 375 165 210
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 140 55 85
Laotian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malaysian 10 0 0 10 10 10
Mongolian 20 0 15 25 20 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 50 20 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 135 80 55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 0 15
Other Asian origins 10 0 0 15 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 0 15 10 10
Oceania origins 130 95 35 410 215 190
Australian 70 45 25 230 120 110
New Zealander 35 30 10 75 45 35
Pacific Islands origins 25 25 0 110 60 55
Fijian 10 10 0 25 10 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Maori 10 10 0 15 10 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 10 0 20 10 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 4,825 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
Owner 2,935 ... ... 27,675 ... ...
Renter 1,885 ... ... 9,955 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 4,820 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
Condominium 445 ... ... 5,965 ... ...
Not condominium 4,380 ... ... 31,705 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 4,820 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
No bedrooms 45 ... ... 205 ... ...
1 bedroom 755 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,385 ... ... 12,995 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,480 ... ... 11,550 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,155 ... ... 8,890 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 4,820 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,515 ... ... 9,535 ... ...
5 rooms 770 ... ... 6,755 ... ...
6 rooms 755 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
7 rooms 540 ... ... 4,650 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,245 ... ... 11,095 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.0 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 4,820 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,785 ... ... 37,425 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 35 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 4,825 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Suitable 4,695 ... ... 36,715 ... ...
Not suitable 125 ... ... 955 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 4,820 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
1960 or before 2,395 ... ... 6,610 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,080 ... ... 11,880 ... ...
1981 to 1990 310 ... ... 5,635 ... ...
1991 to 2000 460 ... ... 6,880 ... ...
2001 to 2005 115 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
2006 to 2010 280 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 185 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 4,825 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 4,355 ... ... 35,170 ... ...
Major repairs needed 465 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 4,825 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,985 ... ... 22,110 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,715 ... ... 14,855 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 125 ... ... 710 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 4,825 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
15 to 24 years 170 ... ... 640 ... ...
25 to 34 years 640 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
35 to 44 years 935 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
45 to 54 years 870 ... ... 5,865 ... ...
55 to 64 years 915 ... ... 8,870 ... ...
65 to 74 years 780 ... ... 8,315 ... ...
75 to 84 years 345 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
85 years and over 175 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 4,815 ... ... 35,400 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,300 ... ... 26,800 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,520 ... ... 8,595 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,340 ... ... 7,720 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,940 ... ... 25,615 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 53.7 ... ... 48.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 21.5 ... ... 15.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 881 ... ... 658 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,114 ... ... 970 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 364,630 ... ... 374,975 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 377,526 ... ... 418,292 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,885 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 17.2 ... ... 13.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 47.2 ... ... 47.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 929 ... ... 904 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 965 ... ... 999 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 8,660 4,085 4,575 70,910 33,850 37,055
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,045 530 515 13,335 6,865 6,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,310 1,140 1,170 21,415 9,675 11,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,300 2,410 2,890 36,165 17,310 18,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 740 525 220 8,880 6,405 2,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 305 165 150 3,595 1,975 1,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 430 365 70 5,285 4,430 855
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,845 685 1,160 15,185 5,480 9,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 255 120 130 2,195 785 1,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,465 1,080 1,385 9,900 4,640 5,260
Bachelor's degree 1,465 630 835 6,385 2,865 3,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 175 85 90 735 340 400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 55 30 465 310 160
Master's degree 660 260 395 2,040 935 1,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 80 50 35 275 190 80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,820 2,745 3,080 40,090 18,900 21,190
No certificate, diploma or degree 315 175 140 4,880 2,810 2,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,450 765 685 12,045 5,705 6,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,055 1,800 2,260 23,165 10,385 12,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 530 360 170 5,025 3,630 1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 225 115 110 2,055 1,115 935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 300 245 60 2,970 2,510 455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,480 590 885 10,075 3,435 6,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 190 90 100 1,280 430 845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,855 755 1,095 6,785 2,890 3,890
Bachelor's degree 1,125 480 640 4,475 1,880 2,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 90 35 60 535 240 300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 65 35 30 325 190 135
Master's degree 520 185 335 1,325 510 810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 25 30 125 85 45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 8,660 4,085 4,575 70,910 33,850 37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,360 1,670 1,685 34,745 16,540 18,205
Education 540 180 360 3,010 915 2,095
13. Education 540 180 360 3,005 915 2,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 405 180 230 1,045 425 620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 50 30 15 270 180 90
50. Visual and performing arts 360 150 210 775 240 530
Humanities 330 115 215 1,435 615 825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 0 20 110 15 90
23. English language and literature/letters 150 70 80 335 125 205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 10 55 465 175 285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 0 10 70 35 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 15 10 205 120 85
54. History 35 10 20 210 120 90
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 20 40 10 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 630 220 405 2,720 855 1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 25 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 60 25 35 175 70 105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 95 10 90 750 60 685
22. Legal professions and studies 45 20 25 445 140 300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 10 25 50 15 30
42. Psychology 125 60 65 525 135 385
45. Social sciences 260 105 155 760 415 345
Business, management and public administration 725 250 480 6,465 2,155 4,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 35 0 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 95 0 85 480 70 410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 630 240 390 5,945 2,080 3,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies 240 125 110 980 545 430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 130 60 75 455 235 225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 20 20 190 100 90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 65 45 25 235 180 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 95 35 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 125 90 35 580 330 250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 90 75 15 400 270 130
25. Library science 15 0 15 95 10 90
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 10 65 35 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 780 700 80 8,470 7,900 570
04. Architecture and related services 50 25 25 140 95 50
14. Engineering 150 125 30 625 565 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 160 150 10 1,400 1,175 225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 225 220 0 2,375 2,280 95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 115 105 0 2,625 2,520 105
48. Precision production 85 70 10 1,300 1,255 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 255 155 100 1,290 815 475
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 50 35 20 830 465 360
03. Natural resources and conservation 205 120 85 465 350 110
Health and related fields 935 235 700 7,155 1,290 5,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 105 60 45 565 285 275
51. Health professions and related programs 830 170 655 6,460 925 5,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 125 80 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 345 165 175 3,010 1,470 1,545
12. Personal and culinary services 265 110 155 2,030 600 1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 45 45 0
43. Security and protective services 35 30 15 315 260 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 40 30 0 630 555 70
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,825 2,740 3,080 40,090 18,900 21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,765 945 825 16,925 8,520 8,410
Education 345 100 235 1,705 430 1,275
13. Education 340 105 240 1,705 430 1,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 320 130 195 645 215 425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 10 130 75 55
50. Visual and performing arts 295 115 180 515 140 375
Humanities 235 85 155 975 390 580
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 20 70 10 70
23. English language and literature/letters 100 45 55 220 75 145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 60 10 50 345 145 205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 0 10 50 25 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 105 55 50
54. History 25 10 10 160 85 70
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 20 10 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 480 160 320 1,930 555 1,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 20 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 50 25 30 150 55 95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 85 10 75 505 30 475
22. Legal professions and studies 45 15 25 335 85 250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 20 30 10 15
42. Psychology 70 30 45 345 70 280
45. Social sciences 200 80 120 545 295 250
Business, management and public administration 530 210 325 4,140 1,295 2,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 25 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 70 10 65 350 55 295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 460 200 260 3,770 1,235 2,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies 165 75 95 645 330 315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 95 40 55 325 145 180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 10 20 125 65 60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 50 25 25 145 115 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 50 10 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 115 85 30 440 260 180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 90 75 10 340 230 105
25. Library science 10 0 10 55 10 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 10 30 10 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 610 535 75 5,020 4,585 430
04. Architecture and related services 35 10 25 90 45 40
14. Engineering 135 110 25 365 320 45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 130 120 10 860 685 175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 150 140 0 1,450 1,370 80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 90 90 0 1,520 1,445 75
48. Precision production 65 55 0 735 715 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 205 110 95 915 550 365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 20 15 570 320 250
03. Natural resources and conservation 165 85 80 340 230 105
Health and related fields 755 170 590 4,840 850 3,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 80 45 40 420 200 220
51. Health professions and related programs 675 125 550 4,310 585 3,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 105 70 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 290 145 145 1,915 925 990
12. Personal and culinary services 220 90 125 1,280 405 875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 35 15 10 240 195 45
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 30 10 385 315 70
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 8,660 4,085 4,575 70,910 33,855 37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,355 1,670 1,690 34,745 16,540 18,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,305 2,415 2,890 36,160 17,310 18,855
Location of study inside Canada 4,465 1,970 2,490 31,185 14,685 16,505
Same as province or territory of residence 2,865 1,255 1,610 21,615 9,970 11,645
Different than province or territory of residence 1,595 715 880 9,570 4,715 4,860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 840 445 400 4,980 2,630 2,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 370 195 170 1,340 805 530
Philippines 20 10 15 185 40 145
India 10 10 0 335 175 160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 165 100 60 975 500 475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 45 15 25
France 10 0 0 45 35 10
Other 265 130 135 2,050 1,050 1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,825 2,745 3,080 40,090 18,900 21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,770 945 825 16,925 8,515 8,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,055 1,800 2,255 23,165 10,380 12,780
Location of study inside Canada 3,445 1,490 1,960 20,600 9,130 11,465
Same as province or territory of residence 2,185 945 1,240 15,105 6,595 8,515
Different than province or territory of residence 1,255 540 715 5,490 2,540 2,950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 610 310 300 2,565 1,250 1,315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 235 115 120 720 410 315
Philippines 20 10 15 140 40 100
India 10 0 10 295 145 155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 115 65 50 370 160 205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 40 15 25
France 0 0 0 30 15 10
Other 215 115 100 975 465 510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 8,660 4,080 4,575 70,910 33,850 37,060
In the labour force 5,755 2,830 2,925 38,320 19,455 18,865
Employed 5,250 2,600 2,650 35,085 17,630 17,455
Unemployed 505 235 275 3,235 1,825 1,410
Not in the labour force 2,905 1,255 1,655 32,590 14,395 18,190
Participation rate 66.5 69.4 63.9 54.0 57.5 50.9
Employment rate 60.6 63.7 57.9 49.5 52.1 47.1
Unemployment rate 8.8 8.3 9.4 8.4 9.4 7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 8,660 4,080 4,575 70,910 33,850 37,060
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,580 1,070 1,510 29,530 13,020 16,510
Worked 6,080 3,015 3,065 41,380 20,830 20,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,190 1,225 970 17,000 9,340 7,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,885 1,790 2,095 24,380 11,495 12,885
Average weeks worked in reference year 39.6 39.8 39.4 40.1 40.5 39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 5,755 2,825 2,925 38,320 19,455 18,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 95 40 55 560 285 275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 5,660 2,790 2,870 37,760 19,165 18,590
Employee 4,495 2,120 2,375 31,095 15,250 15,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,165 670 500 6,665 3,915 2,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 5,750 2,830 2,925 38,320 19,455 18,870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 35 55 565 280 280
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 5,660 2,795 2,870 37,755 19,165 18,590
0 Management occupations 570 380 195 4,650 2,805 1,845
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 635 150 485 4,850 1,120 3,730
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 475 345 130 1,635 1,220 415
3 Health occupations 520 120 395 2,995 575 2,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 820 255 565 3,285 975 2,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 335 145 190 895 385 510
6 Sales and service occupations 1,395 555 845 9,555 3,660 5,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 645 615 25 6,350 5,900 450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 175 145 30 2,185 1,535 655
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 90 80 10 1,355 995 360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 5,755 2,830 2,925 38,320 19,455 18,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 95 40 55 560 285 275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 5,660 2,795 2,875 37,760 19,170 18,590
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 105 90 15 2,900 1,790 1,110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 45 35 0 785 685 95
22 Utilities 30 25 10 145 105 35
23 Construction 450 415 30 3,560 3,145 420
31-33 Manufacturing 235 195 40 2,745 2,045 695
41 Wholesale trade 75 55 20 945 640 305
44-45 Retail trade 715 320 390 4,715 2,060 2,650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 100 80 20 1,245 865 385
51 Information and cultural industries 100 60 40 430 220 215
52 Finance and insurance 155 40 110 995 305 690
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 80 35 50 840 435 400
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 600 360 250 1,770 865 905
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 30 20 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 205 105 100 1,370 800 560
61 Educational services 520 135 380 1,975 645 1,325
62 Health care and social assistance 855 175 680 4,980 870 4,110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 205 120 85 955 520 430
72 Accommodation and food services 560 265 295 3,705 1,425 2,280
81 Other services (except public administration) 295 100 195 1,690 705 985
91 Public administration 330 170 160 1,995 1,015 980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,250 2,600 2,650 35,085 17,630 17,455
Worked at home 590 275 315 3,845 1,895 1,950
Worked outside Canada 15 10 0 125 65 60
No fixed workplace address 740 565 175 4,540 3,375 1,165
Worked at usual place 3,900 1,745 2,160 26,570 12,285 14,280
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,905 1,750 2,155 26,570 12,290 14,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,150 1,265 1,885 15,370 6,750 8,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 640 405 235 9,225 4,370 4,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 85 55 25 1,595 915 680
Commute to a different province or territory 30 25 0 380 255 120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 4,645 2,310 2,335 31,110 15,665 15,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver 2,795 1,445 1,345 24,550 12,480 12,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 285 130 150 2,070 895 1,170
Public transit 65 25 45 400 155 245
Walked 1,185 530 655 2,815 1,245 1,570
Bicycle 235 140 95 510 340 165
Other method 80 40 40 765 550 215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 4,645 2,315 2,335 31,110 15,665 15,445
Less than 15 minutes 2,815 1,260 1,550 16,885 7,725 9,160
15 to 29 minutes 1,040 570 465 8,785 4,540 4,240
30 to 44 minutes 475 275 195 2,820 1,695 1,125
45 to 59 minutes 140 95 40 1,205 730 475
60 minutes and over 190 105 80 1,415 975 440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 4,645 2,310 2,330 31,110 15,665 15,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 165 135 30 1,925 1,460 470
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 620 340 280 6,080 3,875 2,205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,100 590 510 7,845 4,150 3,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,390 615 780 7,185 2,535 4,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 750 285 465 3,795 1,435 2,360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 620 350 270 4,280 2,215 2,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 6,330 3,120 3,205 42,870 21,530 21,340
Single responses 6,290 3,115 3,180 42,555 21,365 21,185
Official languages 6,270 3,095 3,170 42,140 21,135 21,000
English 6,235 3,090 3,150 42,060 21,105 20,955
French 35 10 25 80 35 45
Non-official languages 20 15 10 415 230 185
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 10 10 405 225 185
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 10 10 375 205 165
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 0 10 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 340 190 150
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 340 185 155
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 340 190 150
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 10 20 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 10 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 10 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 35 10 25 310 165 150
English and French 20 10 15 70 30 40
English and non-official language 15 0 10 245 135 110
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 6,330 3,125 3,205 42,865 21,530 21,335
None 6,100 3,030 3,070 41,490 20,875 20,615
English 35 15 20 245 125 120
French 115 40 70 435 240 200
Non-official language 65 30 40 655 275 375
Aboriginal 0 0 0 80 15 65
Non-Aboriginal 65 30 40 575 265 310
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
French and non-official language 10 10 0 35 20 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 10,165 4,875 5,285 79,850 38,460 41,390
Non-movers 8,415 4,090 4,325 67,980 32,765 35,220
Movers 1,745 785 960 11,865 5,695 6,170
Non-migrants 955 455 495 5,345 2,560 2,780
Migrants 795 325 465 6,520 3,130 3,385
Internal migrants 660 270 395 6,175 3,010 3,165
Intraprovincial migrants 430 195 230 4,505 2,160 2,345
Interprovincial migrants 230 70 160 1,675 850 820
External migrants 135 60 75 345 120 220
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 9,830 4,700 5,135 77,630 37,340 40,290
Non-movers 5,265 2,550 2,720 46,530 22,380 24,150
Movers 4,565 2,150 2,415 31,095 14,960 16,140
Non-migrants 2,250 1,080 1,175 12,480 6,095 6,385
Migrants 2,310 1,070 1,240 18,620 8,865 9,755
Internal migrants 2,045 945 1,100 17,670 8,400 9,260
Intraprovincial migrants 1,360 635 725 12,780 6,065 6,720
Interprovincial migrants 680 305 375 4,885 2,340 2,545
External migrants 270 130 140 950 465 490

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Nelson, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Okanagan-Similkameen, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 6, 2024).

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