Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nelson, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nelson, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Nelson, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Nelson, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,572	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,230	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,061	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,822	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	884.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	11.95	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,570	5,040	5,535	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	1,595	835	765	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	455	230	225	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	575	300	275	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	565	305	260	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	7,000	3,355	3,650	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	605	295	315	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	565	280	290	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	630	310	320	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	725	350	375	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	775	380	390	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	800	390	405	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	715	335	380	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	705	325	380	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	755	360	390	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	725	330	390	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	1,975	850	1,125	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	670	330	335	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	410	185	225	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	290	110	175	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	235	100	135	300	155	145
85 years and over	375	120	250	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	220	85	140	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	110	35	80	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	30	10	20	20	5	10
100 years and over	5	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.1	16.6	13.8	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	66.2	66.6	65.9	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	18.7	16.9	20.3	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	3.5	2.4	4.5	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	42.5	41.1	43.8	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	42.3	40.9	43.7	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,825	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	2,440	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,285	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	255	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	250	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	680	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	980	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	95	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,820	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	1,770	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	1,620	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	715	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	535	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	185	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,255	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,975	4,205	4,775	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	4,465	2,225	2,245	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	3,270	1,630	1,645	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	1,195	590	605	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	4,510	1,980	2,530	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	2,765	1,425	1,335	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	345	130	220	800	365	435
Divorced	805	315	490	1,315	575	735
Widowed	600	115	485	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,755	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	1,525	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	470	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	120	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,755	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	2,180	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	1,580	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	595	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	575	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	435	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	140	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,180	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	1,170	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	1,015	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	460	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	445	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	575	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	355	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	185	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,785	1,290	1,495	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,820	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	2,690	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,130	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,560	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	30	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,100	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	1,770	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	330	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,410	4,975	5,440	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	9,110	4,435	4,675	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	5	0	0	60	30	30
English and French	1,270	530	745	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,410	4,975	5,440	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	10,075	4,825	5,250	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	270	120	155	1,165	625	540
English and French	40	20	20	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	20	5	15	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	295	130	160	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.8	2.6	2.9	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,410	4,970	5,435	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	10,260	4,900	5,355	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	9,415	4,540	4,875	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	9,140	4,420	4,720	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	275	115	160	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	845	365	480	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	0	0	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	845	365	480	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	160	105	60
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	25	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	15	25	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	25	15	5
Tamil	5	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	5	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	630	275	360	1,045	540	500
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	190	90	100	220	120	100
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	185	90	100	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Croatian	5	5	0	15	10	5
Czech	10	5	5	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	20	5	5	45	30	20
Russian	110	50	60	40	20	20
Serbian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	20	10	10	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	210	80	125	270	125	145
Afrikaans	0	5	5	20	5	15
Danish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Dutch	50	25	30	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	140	50	85	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	60	30	30	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	55	30	30	245	140	110
Bengali	5	0	0	70	40	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hindi	10	5	0	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	15	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	45	20	25
Iranian languages	5	0	5	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	65	90	190	95	95
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	85	40	45	50	35	15
Portuguese	30	20	10	25	10	15
Romanian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Spanish	35	10	30	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	40	250	120	130
Chinese languages	75	35	35	250	120	125
Cantonese	40	20	20	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	20	10	15	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	150	70	80	815	375	440
English and French	55	25	30	145	65	75
English and non-official language	85	40	45	630	285	345
French and non-official language	5	5	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,405	4,970	5,435	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	10,225	4,890	5,330	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	10,030	4,820	5,210	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	9,900	4,765	5,135	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	130	55	75	635	315	315
Non-official languages	190	75	115	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	190	75	120	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	5	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	5	455	215	235
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	15	10	5
Tamil	5	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	5	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	115	40	70	350	170	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	10	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	5	20	45	20	20
Afrikaans	5	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	5	20	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	10	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	15	155	85	70
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	0	0	5	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	10	25	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	5	5	5
Portuguese	15	5	5	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	10	5	10	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	135	70	65
Chinese languages	35	15	20	135	70	65
Cantonese	20	10	10	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	5	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	80	110	1,090	500	585
English and French	40	20	25	125	55	70
English and non-official language	140	55	80	930	430	495
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,410	4,975	5,435	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	9,600	4,630	4,970	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	185	75	115	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	215	95	120	785	365	425
Non-official language	385	165	220	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	5	0	0	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	380	165	215	1,110	530	580
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	5	0	5	15	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	10	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,660	4,085	4,580	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,415	3,960	4,445	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,424	37,035	27,642	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,420	3,970	4,450	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,648	32,505	25,764	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,790	3,695	4,095	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,282	33,946	23,264	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,330	2,725	3,605	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,414	5,154	5,566	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,535	3,150	3,390	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,264	30,336	21,035	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,660	4,085	4,575	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,390	3,950	4,440	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,879	45,733	34,675	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,385	3,950	4,435	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,442	38,570	30,773	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,775	3,680	4,090	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,992	43,604	31,043	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,300	2,690	3,600	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,452	7,422	7,474	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,535	3,130	3,405	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,216	40,757	28,203	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,660	4,085	4,580	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,125	1,175	950	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,410	52,111	41,444	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,620	58,008	48,187	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	89.3	82.6	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.9	70.8	62.5	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	10.8	17.3	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,660	4,085	4,575	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	250	120	125	1,035	495	540
With total income	8,410	3,960	4,450	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	97.1	96.9	97.3	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,030	435	600	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	1,635	625	1,015	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	1,350	555	795	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	1,130	530	600	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	865	405	460	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	655	335	325	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	495	280	215	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	355	205	150	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	270	165	105	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	210	145	65	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	405	285	115	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	295	210	80	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	110	75	30	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,660	4,085	4,575	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	240	115	130	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	8,420	3,970	4,450	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.2	97.3	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,075	455	615	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	1,725	675	1,045	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	1,620	690	930	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	1,250	575	675	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	905	450	455	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	645	370	280	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	440	240	200	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	335	215	120	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	425	295	135	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	175	115	60	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	70	50	20	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	185	130	55	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,660	4,085	4,580	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	2,125	940	1,185	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	6,535	3,145	3,390	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	75.5	77.0	74.0	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,150	470	685	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	550	225	325	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	1,120	475	645	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	840	375	465	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	735	350	380	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	490	220	275	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	425	210	215	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	340	200	135	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	235	145	85	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	655	465	185	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	200	125	75	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	190	135	55	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	270	210	60	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,820	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,714	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,560	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,775	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,696	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,729	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,050	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,537	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,944	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,820	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,361	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,904	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,765	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,561	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,571	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,055	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,012	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,551	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,825	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	240	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	300	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	290	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	260	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	255	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	255	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	220	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	400	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	330	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	260	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	205	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,095	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	430	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	285	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	235	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	145	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,825	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	310	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	335	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	315	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	280	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	250	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	215	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	475	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	395	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	335	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	220	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	240	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	770	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	385	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	190	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	190	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,755	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,685	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,021	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,135	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,186	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,277	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,020	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,758	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,344	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,904	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,555	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,785	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,127	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,655	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,135	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,403	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,451	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,005	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,051	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,091	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	570	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,621	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,887	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,665	1,240	1,425	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,172	28,370	25,856	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,955	25,424	24,256	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,630	1,225	1,410	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,103	39,098	35,372	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,902	32,887	31,047	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,255	4,915	5,340	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,000	2,810	3,195	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	1,550	700	850	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	1,320	595	725	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	1,145	555	595	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	1,040	510	525	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	950	445	500	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	4,250	2,105	2,145	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	945	440	500	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	1,010	510	500	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	855	420	430	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	855	420	435	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	595	310	285	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,255	4,915	5,335	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,960	1,015	950	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	560	285	270	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,580	3,140	3,440	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,715	765	950	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,970	875	1,095	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	470	250	225	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	140	65	80	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,215	530	680	0	0	0
65 years and over	285	95	190	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.2	17.8	20.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	24.0	24.6	23.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	25.0	22.8	29.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	18.5	16.9	19.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	16.6	12.4	20.0	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	995	460	535	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	190	95	95	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	65	25	35	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	760	350	410	0	0	0
65 years and over	45	15	20	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.7	9.4	10.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.7	9.4	10.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	11.6	8.8	13.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	11.6	11.1	11.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.6	2.0	2.1	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,255	4,920	5,340	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	10,240	4,915	5,325	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	10,235	4,910	5,325	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	1,275	535	740	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	1,465	595	870	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,465	590	870	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	10	35	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	10	30	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	10	0	0	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	10	25	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	45	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	15	40	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,190	490	700	1,760	920	845
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	210	70	135	245	140	110
Baltic languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	205	70	130	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Czech	20	10	15	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	25	15	0	55	35	20
Russian	105	15	85	70	35	30
Serbian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	0	20	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	15	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	15	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	295	105	190	475	245	230
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	0	10
Danish	10	10	10	10	10	0
Dutch	45	15	30	60	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	215	75	135	390	200	195
Icelandic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	15	25	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	35	10	20	415	240	175
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	20	0
Hindi	25	10	15	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	120	70	55
Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	10	0	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	725	335	390	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	160	80	80	95	55	35
Portuguese	75	45	30	55	35	20
Romanian	15	0	10	0	0	10
Spanish	515	230	285	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	50	15	35	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	30
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	10	40	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	40	240	95	145
Chinese languages	70	35	35	235	95	140
Cantonese	50	20	30	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	0	10	30	20	10
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,255	4,920	5,335	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,730	4,660	5,070	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,905	1,020	890	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,820	3,640	4,175	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	525	255	270	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,255	4,920	5,340	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	8,745	4,240	4,510	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,360	590	765	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	625	255	365	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	145	55	95	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	145	75	75	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	290	140	150	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	110	55	55	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	180	90	90	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	145	65	85	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	150	85	65	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,360	590	770	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	195	65	130	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	245	120	125	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	295	135	160	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	560	255	305	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	65	20	45	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,355	590	765	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	445	195	250	450	205	245
Brazil	20	10	10	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	10	0	25	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	390	180	205	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	30	0	30	60	25	30
Europe	660	275	390	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	15	15	0
France	20	10	10	35	30	10
Germany	55	15	40	130	75	55
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	15	15	0
Italy	85	35	50	40	35	10
Netherlands	30	15	20	35	25	10
Poland	10	0	10	20	15	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	335	160	175	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	85	30	60	100	55	45
Africa	20	10	0	480	280	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	305	170	130
Asia	180	75	105	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	15	15	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	20	35	20	15
India	10	0	0	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	20	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	75	35	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Philippines	50	15	35	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	10	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	10	10	0	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	35	10	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	150	60	85	820	395	420
Americas	10	0	10	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	10	0	10
Europe	25	15	15	70	45	25
France	10	0	10	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	15	10	10
Africa	0	0	0	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	45	30
Asia	85	30	55	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	30	10	25	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	45	15	25	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	0	0	10
Australia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,255	4,915	5,335	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,615	740	870	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,330	1,150	1,180	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	6,310	3,030	3,280	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	735	330	400	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	385	170	220	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	190	100	90	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	195	65	135	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	150	150	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	15	25	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,255	4,915	5,340	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	255	310	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	530	240	290	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	260	125	135	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	260	105	155	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	15	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,695	4,665	5,030	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,255	4,915	5,340	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	40	55	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10,165	4,875	5,285	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,255	4,915	5,340	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	50	25	25	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	50	30	20	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	20	10	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	20	10	15	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	660	290	370	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	620	275	345	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	400	170	235	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	105	110	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	10	25	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	10	25	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,540	4,605	4,940	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,255	4,920	5,335	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	535	235	305	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	85	35	50	615	360	250
Chinese	115	65	55	300	150	150
Black	60	25	40	760	435	325
Filipino	55	15	40	1,300	570	725
Latin American	60	25	30	135	55	80
Arab	10	0	0	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	10	0	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	50	25	30
Korean	10	0	0	100	50	55
Japanese	85	30	55	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	20	25	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,720	4,685	5,035	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,255	4,915	5,335	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	710	310	395	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	475	205	265	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	0	0	10	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	280	125	150	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	2,595	1,270	1,330	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	20	10	15	250	125	120
American	220	95	125	495	285	210
Canadian	2,420	1,205	1,215	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	8,990	4,315	4,675	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	6,560	3,215	3,350	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	4,025	1,910	2,115	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	2,570	1,215	1,355	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	15	0	10	15	10	0
Scottish	3,125	1,525	1,595	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	425	240	185	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	450	245	205	765	410	350
French origins	1,640	775	865	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,640	775	865	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,690	1,265	1,420	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	220	100	125	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	65	35	35	145	50	95
Dutch	610	280	330	1,015	540	480
Flemish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,930	900	1,030	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	105	60	45	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,015	460	555	1,720	900	820
Danish	195	100	95	350	150	195
Finnish	80	20	55	75	40	40
Icelandic	40	30	10	200	105	90
Norwegian	430	180	250	710	400	310
Swedish	380	165	215	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	2,010	910	1,100	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	75	30	40	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	20	30	20	15
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	150	75	75	260	150	110
Latvian	25	20	10	50	35	15
Lithuanian	35	10	20	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	510	205	305	860	400	465
Romanian	45	15	30	115	55	60
Russian	665	315	350	510	260	255
Slovak	45	10	30	65	35	30
Ukrainian	695	330	370	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	1,050	555	500	1,215	630	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Croatian	45	20	30	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	15	50	35	15
Italian	760	395	365	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Maltese	10	10	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	45	20	25	205	105	100
Serbian	20	15	10	10	0	0
Sicilian	15	15	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	40	20	20	20	15	10
Spanish	105	50	55	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	15	0	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	110	45	65	255	135	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	80	30	50	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	15	0	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	45	20	20	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	15	15	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	125	60	65	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	25	15	10	15	10	0
Chilean	10	0	10	15	10	10
Colombian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	30	25	10	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	20	0	10	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	0	15	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	10	10
African origins	105	50	50	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	10	0	0	175	105	65
Algerian	0	10	0	35	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	60	25	40	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	50	20	30	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	35	25	10	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	35	25	10	205	90	110
Asian origins	495	210	290	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	80	40	40	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	45	30	15
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	0	60	20	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	45	15	30	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	25	25	10	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	10	0	10	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	90	40	55	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	90	35	55	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	45	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	325	130	195	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	130	60	70	375	175	200
Filipino	60	15	45	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	80	30	55	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	105	45	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	0	15	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	130	95	35	85	35	50
Australian	70	45	25	35	15	25
New Zealander	35	30	10	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	25	25	0	10	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,825	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	2,935	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	1,885	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,820	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	445	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	4,380	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,820	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	755	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,385	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,480	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,155	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,820	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,515	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	770	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	755	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	540	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,245	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,820	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,785	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,825	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	4,695	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,820	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	2,395	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,080	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	310	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	460	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	115	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	280	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	185	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,825	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,355	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	465	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,825	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,985	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,715	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	125	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,825	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	170	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	640	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	935	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	870	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	915	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	780	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	345	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	175	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,815	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,300	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,520	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,340	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,940	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.7	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.5	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	881	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,114	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	364,630	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	377,526	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,885	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.2	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.2	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	929	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	965	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,660	4,085	4,575	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,045	530	515	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,310	1,140	1,170	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,300	2,410	2,890	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	740	525	220	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	305	165	150	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	430	365	70	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,845	685	1,160	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	255	120	130	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,465	1,080	1,385	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	1,465	630	835	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	175	85	90	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	55	30	130	60	70
Master's degree	660	260	395	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	50	35	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,820	2,745	3,080	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	315	175	140	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	765	685	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,055	1,800	2,260	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	360	170	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	225	115	110	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	300	245	60	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,480	590	885	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	190	90	100	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,855	755	1,095	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	1,125	480	640	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	35	60	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	35	30	115	50	65
Master's degree	520	185	335	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	25	30	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,660	4,085	4,575	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,360	1,670	1,685	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	540	180	360	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	540	180	360	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	180	230	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	30	15	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	360	150	210	315	145	170
Humanities	330	115	215	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	20	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	150	70	80	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	10	55	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	10	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	10	85	50	40
54. History	35	10	20	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	630	220	405	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	25	35	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	10	90	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	45	20	25	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	25	25	0	20
42. Psychology	125	60	65	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	260	105	155	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	725	250	480	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	0	85	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	630	240	390	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	125	110	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	60	75	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	20	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	65	45	25	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	90	35	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	75	15	320	220	100
25. Library science	15	0	15	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	780	700	80	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	50	25	25	120	65	55
14. Engineering	150	125	30	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	160	150	10	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	225	220	0	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	115	105	0	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	85	70	10	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	155	100	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	35	20	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	205	120	85	565	350	210
Health and related fields	935	235	700	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	60	45	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	830	170	655	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	345	165	175	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	265	110	155	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	35	30	15	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	30	0	820	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,825	2,740	3,080	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,765	945	825	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	345	100	235	1,325	350	975
13. Education	340	105	240	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	320	130	195	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	10	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	295	115	180	260	110	145
Humanities	235	85	155	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	100	45	55	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	10	50	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	10	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	50	25	30
54. History	25	10	10	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	480	160	320	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	30	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	10	75	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	45	15	25	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	20	0	15
42. Psychology	70	30	45	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	200	80	120	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	530	210	325	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	10	65	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	200	260	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	165	75	95	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	40	55	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	20	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	25	25	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	85	30	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	75	10	300	200	100
25. Library science	10	0	10	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	610	535	75	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	35	10	25	85	35	45
14. Engineering	135	110	25	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	130	120	10	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	150	140	0	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	90	90	0	830	790	40
48. Precision production	65	55	0	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	110	95	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	20	15	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	85	80	510	315	195
Health and related fields	755	170	590	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	45	40	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	675	125	550	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	290	145	145	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	220	90	125	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	35	15	10	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	30	10	615	575	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,660	4,085	4,575	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,355	1,670	1,690	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,305	2,415	2,890	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	4,465	1,970	2,490	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	2,865	1,255	1,610	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	1,595	715	880	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	840	445	400	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	195	170	310	125	185
Philippines	20	10	15	515	180	340
India	10	10	0	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	165	100	60	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	20	15	10
France	10	0	0	25	20	10
Other	265	130	135	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,825	2,745	3,080	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,770	945	825	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,055	1,800	2,255	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	3,445	1,490	1,960	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	2,185	945	1,240	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	1,255	540	715	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	610	310	300	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	235	115	120	265	105	160
Philippines	20	10	15	460	155	305
India	10	0	10	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	115	65	50	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	215	115	100	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,660	4,080	4,575	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	5,755	2,830	2,925	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	5,250	2,600	2,650	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	505	235	275	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	2,905	1,255	1,655	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	66.5	69.4	63.9	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	60.6	63.7	57.9	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	8.8	8.3	9.4	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,660	4,080	4,575	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,580	1,070	1,510	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	6,080	3,015	3,065	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,190	1,225	970	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,885	1,790	2,095	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.6	39.8	39.4	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,755	2,825	2,925	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	95	40	55	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,660	2,790	2,870	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	4,495	2,120	2,375	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,165	670	500	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,750	2,830	2,925	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	55	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,660	2,795	2,870	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	570	380	195	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	635	150	485	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	475	345	130	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	520	120	395	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	820	255	565	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	145	190	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	1,395	555	845	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	645	615	25	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	175	145	30	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	90	80	10	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,755	2,830	2,925	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	95	40	55	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,660	2,795	2,875	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	90	15	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	35	0	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	30	25	10	300	235	60
23 Construction	450	415	30	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	235	195	40	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	75	55	20	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	715	320	390	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	100	80	20	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	100	60	40	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	155	40	110	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	80	35	50	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	600	360	250	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	205	105	100	710	410	295
61 Educational services	520	135	380	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	855	175	680	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	205	120	85	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	560	265	295	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	295	100	195	870	420	455
91 Public administration	330	170	160	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,250	2,600	2,650	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	590	275	315	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	740	565	175	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	3,900	1,745	2,160	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,905	1,750	2,155	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,150	1,265	1,885	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	640	405	235	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	85	55	25	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	30	25	0	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,645	2,310	2,335	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,795	1,445	1,345	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	285	130	150	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	65	25	45	255	140	115
Walked	1,185	530	655	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	235	140	95	340	240	95
Other method	80	40	40	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,645	2,315	2,335	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	2,815	1,260	1,550	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	1,040	570	465	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	475	275	195	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	140	95	40	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	190	105	80	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,645	2,310	2,330	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	165	135	30	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	620	340	280	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,100	590	510	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,390	615	780	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	750	285	465	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	620	350	270	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,330	3,120	3,205	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	6,290	3,115	3,180	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	6,270	3,095	3,170	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	6,235	3,090	3,150	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	35	10	25	200	70	135
Non-official languages	20	15	10	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	10	10	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	10	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	35	10	25	205	95	110
English and French	20	10	15	65	40	25
English and non-official language	15	0	10	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,330	3,125	3,205	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	6,100	3,030	3,070	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	35	15	20	445	205	250
French	115	40	70	630	280	350
Non-official language	65	30	40	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	65	30	40	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	10,165	4,875	5,285	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	8,415	4,090	4,325	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	1,745	785	960	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	955	455	495	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	795	325	465	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	660	270	395	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	430	195	230	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	230	70	160	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	135	60	75	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,830	4,700	5,135	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	5,265	2,550	2,720	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	4,565	2,150	2,415	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	2,250	1,080	1,175	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	2,310	1,070	1,240	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	2,045	945	1,100	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	1,360	635	725	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	680	305	375	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	270	130	140	895	415	480