Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cowichan 1, Indian reserve [Designated place], British Columbia and Terrace, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cowichan 1, IRI
British Columbia
[Designated place]
Terrace, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Cowichan 1, Indian reserve [Designated place], British Columbia  Map : Cowichan 1, Indian reserve [Designated place], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Terrace, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 2,066 ... ... 11,643 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 2,307 ... ... 11,486 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -10.4 ... ... 1.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 500 ... ... 4,906 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 470 ... ... 4,627 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 89.5 ... ... 203.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 23.09 ... ... 57.36 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 2,065 1,055 1,010 11,640 5,780 5,860
0 to 14 years 570 280 290 2,165 1,110 1,055
0 to 4 years 160 70 85 710 355 360
5 to 9 years 220 115 110 730 375 360
10 to 14 years 190 95 95 725 385 345
15 to 64 years 1,320 680 640 7,735 3,885 3,855
15 to 19 years 175 95 85 730 370 355
20 to 24 years 180 100 80 755 405 350
25 to 29 years 160 70 90 835 430 405
30 to 34 years 145 85 55 795 405 385
35 to 39 years 115 60 55 700 350 345
40 to 44 years 115 55 60 720 340 385
45 to 49 years 105 50 60 875 420 455
50 to 54 years 125 60 70 835 415 415
55 to 59 years 130 70 60 795 380 415
60 to 64 years 70 35 40 715 370 340
65 years and over 170 90 80 1,740 790 945
65 to 69 years 70 40 30 585 285 300
70 to 74 years 45 20 25 430 195 240
75 to 79 years 25 10 15 305 145 155
80 to 84 years 25 15 5 220 90 125
85 years and over 10 0 5 200 70 130
85 to 89 years 10 5 5 120 40 75
90 to 94 years 0 0 5 65 25 40
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 10 5 5
100 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 27.6 26.5 28.7 18.6 19.2 18.0
15 to 64 years 63.9 64.5 63.4 66.5 67.2 65.8
65 years and over 8.2 8.5 7.9 14.9 13.7 16.1
85 years and over 0.5 0.0 0.5 1.7 1.2 2.2
Average age of the population 31.9 31.9 31.8 39.2 38.4 40.1
Median age of the population 27.7 28.2 27.2 38.8 37.3 40.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 470 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
Single-detached house 360 ... ... 2,850 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 80 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
Semi-detached house 15 ... ... 205 ... ...
Row house 20 ... ... 420 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 40 ... ... 330 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5 ... ... 555 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 60 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 30 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 470 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
1 person 55 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
2 persons 95 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
3 persons 75 ... ... 685 ... ...
4 persons 70 ... ... 640 ... ...
5 or more persons 175 ... ... 405 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 2,030 ... ... 11,400 ... ...
Average household size 4.3 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 1,495 775 720 9,475 4,670 4,805
Married or living common law 575 290 290 5,450 2,725 2,725
Married 285 140 140 4,155 2,080 2,075
Living common law 295 150 145 1,295 640 650
Not married and not living common law 920 485 435 4,025 1,950 2,080
Never married 735 420 320 2,620 1,475 1,145
Separated 65 25 35 310 135 175
Divorced 55 25 30 550 230 320
Widowed 65 20 50 545 110 440
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 510 ... ... 3,245 ... ...
2 persons 210 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
3 persons 115 ... ... 630 ... ...
4 persons 80 ... ... 605 ... ...
5 or more persons 105 ... ... 285 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.4 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 505 ... ... 3,245 ... ...
Total couple families 280 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
Married couples 130 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
Common-law couples 145 ... ... 645 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 225 ... ... 575 ... ...
Female parent 155 ... ... 430 ... ...
Male parent 75 ... ... 145 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 285 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
Couples without children 105 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Couples with children 175 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
1 child 60 ... ... 465 ... ...
2 children 50 ... ... 550 ... ...
3 or more children 75 ... ... 265 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 225 ... ... 575 ... ...
1 child 105 ... ... 335 ... ...
2 children 55 ... ... 165 ... ...
3 or more children 65 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 330 195 135 2,120 1,080 1,040
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 470 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
One-census-family households 285 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 60 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 230 ... ... 1,720 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 100 ... ... 105 ... ...
Non-census-family households 85 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
One-person households 55 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 30 ... ... 215 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 2,065 1,055 1,010 11,440 5,690 5,750
English only 2,045 1,045 995 10,635 5,310 5,320
French only 0 0 0 10 0 5
English and French 15 10 10 725 345 380
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 75 25 45
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 2,065 1,055 1,005 11,435 5,690 5,745
English 2,055 1,050 1,000 11,160 5,570 5,595
French 5 5 0 200 95 105
English and French 0 0 0 10 5 5
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 65 25 45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 10 5 5 205 95 105
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.5 0.5 0.5 1.8 1.7 1.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 2,060 1,055 1,005 11,440 5,690 5,750
Single responses 2,035 1,040 995 11,265 5,615 5,655
Official languages 1,840 945 890 9,945 5,000 4,945
English 1,835 945 890 9,735 4,900 4,835
French 5 5 0 210 100 110
Non-official languages 200 90 105 1,330 615 710
Aboriginal languages 190 90 100 75 40 35
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 185 90 100 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 185 90 95 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 55 35 25
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 25 15 15
Nisga'a 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tsimshian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Haisla 0 0 0 5 0 5
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 1,250 575 675
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 5 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 115 45 70
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 105 45 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 5 0 20 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5 0 0 970 450 520
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 60 20 40
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 60 25 40
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 270 120 145
Afrikaans 0 0 0 30 15 15
Danish 0 0 0 10 5 10
Dutch 0 0 0 45 15 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 165 75 95
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 265 130 135
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 260 130 125
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 235 115 115
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 5 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 355 160 195
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 40 25 25
Portuguese 0 0 0 260 120 145
Romanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Spanish 0 0 5 45 20 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 60 25 35
Chinese languages 0 0 0 60 30 35
Cantonese 0 0 0 35 20 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 10 10 170 80 90
English and French 0 0 0 40 15 20
English and non-official language 25 15 10 125 55 70
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 2,060 1,055 1,005 11,440 5,690 5,745
Single responses 2,055 1,050 1,000 11,185 5,565 5,615
Official languages 2,040 1,045 995 10,720 5,355 5,365
English 2,040 1,045 990 10,650 5,325 5,325
French 0 0 0 70 30 40
Non-official languages 15 5 10 460 215 245
Aboriginal languages 15 5 5 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 15 5 10 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 460 210 245
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 40 20 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 325 145 180
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 40 20 25
Afrikaans 0 0 0 20 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 15 10 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 160 70 85
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 155 75 85
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hindi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 145 65 75
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 120 45 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 85 40 55
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Chinese languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 5 0 0 255 125 130
English and French 0 0 0 15 5 10
English and non-official language 5 5 0 235 110 120
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 2,060 1,055 1,010 11,440 5,690 5,745
None 1,870 965 905 10,485 5,230 5,255
English 0 5 0 280 130 150
French 0 0 0 120 55 65
Non-official language 185 85 95 540 265 275
Aboriginal 175 85 90 105 55 55
Non-Aboriginal 15 5 5 435 210 225
English and French 0 0 0 5 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,465 755 710 9,240 4,560 4,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,335 680 655 8,935 4,420 4,520
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 14,669 11,187 17,232 37,609 48,305 31,260
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,335 680 655 8,945 4,425 4,520
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 14,272 11,040 17,200 33,697 41,542 28,748
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 800 415 375 8,165 4,115 4,045
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 13,552 11,936 15,328 35,082 45,924 28,242
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,260 635 625 6,100 2,670 3,430
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,112 4,660 9,080 6,741 7,168 6,478
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 735 390 350 7,030 3,620 3,410
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 13,184 11,680 14,512 35,674 48,544 28,242
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 1,465 750 710 9,220 4,545 4,675
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,335 680 655 8,900 4,380 4,520
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 19,458 17,501 21,484 47,173 56,918 37,724
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,330 680 655 8,915 4,390 4,525
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 18,758 16,541 21,052 39,752 46,682 33,026
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 800 415 380 8,140 4,100 4,040
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 19,268 18,827 19,750 45,145 55,118 35,004
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,260 635 625 6,060 2,635 3,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,375 6,342 10,432 8,646 8,801 8,527
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 745 390 355 7,005 3,610 3,390
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 18,955 18,377 19,593 44,767 55,044 33,829
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 1,460 755 710 9,225 4,545 4,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 235 110 125 2,845 1,560 1,285
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 31,712 33,792 29,120 58,194 68,709 48,385
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 31,888 32,143 31,664 64,436 74,362 52,370
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 59.0 65.1 53.9 87.8 90.8 83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 53.4 59.2 49.5 75.1 79.3 68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 40.7 34.5 46.6 12.2 9.1 16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 1,465 755 710 9,240 4,560 4,675
Without total income 125 75 55 305 145 160
With total income 1,335 680 655 8,935 4,420 4,515
Percentage with total income 91.1 90.1 92.3 96.7 96.9 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 525 315 200 1,075 440 640
$10,000 to $19,999 330 155 175 1,320 525 790
$20,000 to $29,999 180 75 105 1,235 485 745
$30,000 to $39,999 140 65 80 1,105 460 645
$40,000 to $49,999 65 30 35 900 380 520
$50,000 to $59,999 45 20 25 775 385 390
$60,000 to $69,999 25 5 20 620 365 250
$70,000 to $79,999 15 5 5 465 290 180
$80,000 to $89,999 5 0 0 365 230 135
$90,000 to $99,999 0 5 0 285 210 75
$100,000 and over 5 5 0 795 645 145
$100,000 to $149,999 0 0 0 615 500 115
$150,000 and over 5 0 5 180 150 30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,460 755 710 9,240 4,565 4,680
Without after-tax income 130 75 55 295 135 155
With after-tax income 1,335 680 655 8,945 4,425 4,520
Percentage with after-tax income 91.4 90.1 92.3 96.8 96.9 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 525 320 200 1,110 455 655
$10,000 to $19,999 345 155 180 1,390 565 820
$20,000 to $29,999 190 80 105 1,475 600 875
$30,000 to $39,999 135 50 80 1,250 510 740
$40,000 to $49,999 75 40 35 1,100 530 575
$50,000 to $59,999 40 15 20 800 455 350
$60,000 to $69,999 20 5 15 585 360 220
$70,000 to $79,999 10 5 5 445 315 130
$80,000 and over 5 5 5 795 630 160
$80,000 to $89,999 5 0 5 295 225 70
$90,000 to $99,999 0 0 0 170 130 35
$100,000 and over 5 0 0 330 275 55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 1,465 755 710 9,240 4,565 4,680
Without employment income 725 365 360 2,205 940 1,270
With employment income 740 390 350 7,035 3,620 3,410
Percentage with employment income 50.5 51.7 49.3 76.1 79.3 72.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 230 135 100 935 395 545
$5,000 to $9,999 85 40 45 480 215 260
$10,000 to $19,999 150 80 75 820 360 460
$20,000 to $29,999 90 45 40 835 325 510
$30,000 to $39,999 80 40 45 750 305 450
$40,000 to $49,999 45 25 15 605 255 355
$50,000 to $59,999 25 10 15 560 290 270
$60,000 to $69,999 15 5 10 445 285 165
$70,000 to $79,999 10 5 0 385 250 130
$80,000 and over 5 5 5 1,215 950 265
$80,000 to $89,999 5 5 0 340 225 115
$90,000 to $99,999 5 0 0 235 180 55
$100,000 and over 0 0 0 640 545 90
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 470 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 48,256 ... ... 76,769 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 45,952 ... ... 67,029 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 55 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 21,547 ... ... 36,480 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 21,312 ... ... 32,977 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 415 ... ... 3,355 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 52,480 ... ... 96,236 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 51,072 ... ... 83,232 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 470 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 55,035 ... ... 90,737 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,054 ... ... 76,590 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 60 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,145 ... ... 49,299 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 22,477 ... ... 42,059 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 415 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 59,376 ... ... 106,314 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 57,351 ... ... 89,571 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 470 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 30 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 25 ... ... 130 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 20 ... ... 160 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 35 ... ... 195 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 30 ... ... 175 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 30 ... ... 195 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 40 ... ... 180 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 30 ... ... 195 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 20 ... ... 165 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 45 ... ... 320 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 45 ... ... 320 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 25 ... ... 330 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 30 ... ... 295 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 10 ... ... 255 ... ...
$100,000 and over 55 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 30 ... ... 510 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 20 ... ... 440 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 5 ... ... 455 ... ...
$200,000 and over 5 ... ... 260 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 470 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 35 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 20 ... ... 130 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 20 ... ... 165 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 40 ... ... 225 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 25 ... ... 195 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 40 ... ... 255 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 30 ... ... 200 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 35 ... ... 215 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 25 ... ... 200 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 55 ... ... 400 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 40 ... ... 385 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 25 ... ... 355 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 25 ... ... 305 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 15 ... ... 280 ... ...
$100,000 and over 50 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 25 ... ... 565 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 15 ... ... 335 ... ...
$150,000 and over 5 ... ... 360 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 415 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 49,792 ... ... 95,854 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 48,768 ... ... 82,798 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 4.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 50 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 33,920 ... ... 88,448 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 32,896 ... ... 76,544 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.1 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 170 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 64,448 ... ... 122,368 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 62,336 ... ... 102,855 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 6.1 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 140 ... ... 525 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 37,600 ... ... 53,440 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 37,472 ... ... 47,136 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 410 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 57,530 ... ... 106,014 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 55,585 ... ... 89,093 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 45 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 49,932 ... ... 97,122 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 46,346 ... ... 81,571 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 175 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 73,089 ... ... 132,438 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 70,591 ... ... 110,399 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 135 ... ... 530 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,216 ... ... 64,068 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,221 ... ... 55,624 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 105 60 45 1,840 940 900
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 18,944 18,272 19,968 34,197 35,776 33,024
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 18,752 18,144 19,157 30,824 31,936 29,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 105 55 45 1,750 910 845
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 20,816 20,509 21,202 44,380 48,060 40,410
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 19,562 19,693 19,399 38,183 40,576 35,600
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 2,035 1,035 995 11,400 5,665 5,735
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,795 920 875 5,310 2,535 2,770
In the bottom decile 630 325 305 1,040 520 525
In the second decile 470 240 225 1,200 535 665
In the third decile 330 170 160 925 455 470
In the fourth decile 250 120 130 1,080 520 560
In the fifth decile 115 60 55 1,065 515 550
In the top half of the distribution 235 120 120 6,095 3,130 2,960
In the sixth decile 95 45 50 1,140 575 565
In the seventh decile 60 30 30 1,170 590 580
In the eighth decile 50 25 25 1,300 685 625
In the ninth decile 20 10 10 1,375 705 675
In the top decile 10 5 10 1,105 585 520
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 0 0 0 11,400 5,670 5,730
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 2,605 1,325 1,275
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 855 420 435
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 7,175 3,585 3,585
65 years and over 0 0 0 1,625 755 870
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 0 0 0 1,510 705 805
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 515 255 260
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 195 90 105
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 805 380 425
65 years and over 0 0 0 190 70 125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) ... ... ... 13.2 12.4 14.0
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 19.8 19.2 20.4
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 22.8 21.4 24.1
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 11.2 10.6 11.9
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 11.7 9.3 14.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 655 350 310
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 185 95 90
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 70 35 35
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 455 240 215
65 years and over 0 0 0 15 10 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) ... ... ... 5.7 6.2 5.4
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 7.1 7.2 7.1
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 8.2 8.3 8.0
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 6.3 6.7 6.0
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 0.9 1.3 0.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 2,030 1,035 995 11,400 5,655 5,745
Official languages 2,035 1,035 995 11,335 5,635 5,700
English 2,030 1,035 1,000 11,320 5,630 5,695
French 15 0 15 735 370 360
Non-official languages 335 165 165 1,720 785 935
Aboriginal languages 315 155 155 190 90 95
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 305 150 155 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 300 150 150 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 150 75 70
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 40 15 25
Nisga'a 0 0 0 120 65 55
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 1,540 690 845
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 25 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 0 110 55 60
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 110 50 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 10 40 25 20
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malayalam 10 10 0 30 25 10
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 10 1,205 530 675
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 45 10 40
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 45 10 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 10 315 130 180
Afrikaans 0 0 0 35 10 30
Danish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dutch 0 0 10 45 25 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 210 100 110
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 0 285 145 140
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 0 275 145 130
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hindi 10 0 0 65 25 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 215 115 95
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 545 230 315
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 55 25 35
Portuguese 0 0 0 325 130 190
Romanian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Spanish 10 0 10 170 75 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 40 20 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 45 15 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Chinese languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Cantonese 0 0 0 40 15 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 0 0 0 11,400 5,655 5,745
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 0 0 0 10,910 5,385 5,530
Canadian citizens aged under 18 0 0 0 2,550 1,305 1,250
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 0 0 0 8,360 4,080 4,280
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 490 270 220
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 0 0 0 11,400 5,655 5,745
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 0 0 0 9,980 4,970 5,015
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 0 0 0 1,330 630 700
Before 1981 0 0 0 755 350 410
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 145 65 75
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 95 25 65
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 190 100 90
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 40 10 25
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 155 90 65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 150 90 55
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 90 55 35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 0 0 0 1,330 630 695
Under 5 years 0 0 0 145 70 75
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 280 145 135
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 345 160 185
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 495 220 275
45 years and over 0 0 0 60 35 25
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 1,330 635 700
Americas 0 0 0 150 70 85
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 90 40 45
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 50 30 20
Europe 0 0 0 725 340 385
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 100 50 50
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 10 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 10
Italy 0 0 0 35 10 25
Netherlands 0 0 0 45 25 20
Poland 0 0 0 15 0 10
Portugal 0 0 0 215 90 120
Romania 0 0 0 10 10 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 205 115 95
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 65 25 35
Africa 0 0 0 65 25 35
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 15 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 30 10 20
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 10 10
Asia 0 0 0 365 180 190
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 10
India 0 0 0 185 95 90
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 25 10 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Philippines 0 0 0 90 45 45
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 30 15 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 145 95 50
Americas 0 0 0 30 25 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 20 20 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 10 0
Europe 0 0 0 10 10 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 25 15 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 0 0 0 80 45 40
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 40 20 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 30 20 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 2,035 1,035 1,000 11,400 5,655 5,745
First generationCensus data footnote 69 90 60 30 1,465 700 765
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 115 60 60 2,140 1,065 1,070
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 1,825 915 910 7,800 3,885 3,910
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 595 290 305
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 350 190 155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 140 80 55
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 210 110 100
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 225 90 135
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 25 15 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 2,030 1,035 1,000 11,400 5,655 5,745
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,950 990 960 2,685 1,265 1,425
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,950 990 960 2,655 1,250 1,410
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,945 990 955 2,240 1,055 1,185
Métis 10 0 10 410 190 220
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 25 15 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 80 45 35 8,710 4,390 4,325
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 2,035 1,035 1,000 11,400 5,655 5,745
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,930 975 945 1,900 890 1,010
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 110 55 50 9,500 4,770 4,740
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 2,035 1,035 995 11,400 5,655 5,745
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,785 910 870 1,070 510 555
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,785 910 875 1,050 500 550
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,780 910 870 980 460 515
Métis single ancestry 0 0 10 65 40 30
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 20 15 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 10 0 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 155 75 80 1,470 710 760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 135 60 75 1,430 700 730
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 135 60 75 1,100 540 565
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 315 160 160
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 10 10 40 10 30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 0 40 0 30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 90 50 45 8,865 4,435 4,430
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 2,030 1,035 1,000 11,400 5,655 5,745
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 10 10 0 890 470 420
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 0 0 375 215 160
Chinese 0 0 0 75 40 35
Black 0 0 0 95 55 45
Filipino 0 0 0 185 90 95
Latin American 0 0 0 60 30 30
Arab 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 10 0 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korean 0 0 0 45 20 25
Japanese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 0 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 10 10 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 2,030 1,030 995 10,510 5,180 5,325
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 2,035 1,035 1,000 11,400 5,655 5,745
North American Aboriginal origins 1,940 985 955 2,535 1,220 1,315
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,935 985 955 2,145 1,020 1,120
Inuit 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis 25 15 15 440 215 235
Other North American origins 50 25 30 3,370 1,690 1,675
Acadian 0 0 0 35 25 10
American 30 15 15 210 95 115
Canadian 25 10 15 3,160 1,600 1,560
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 155 80 75 8,160 4,080 4,075
British Isles origins 115 65 50 4,950 2,500 2,450
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 70 35 35 2,885 1,515 1,370
Irish 30 15 15 1,730 840 885
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 35 20 10 2,245 1,030 1,215
Welsh 0 0 0 260 135 125
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 10 0 10 370 180 190
French origins 15 0 10 1,460 755 705
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 20 10 15 1,460 755 705
Western European origins (except French origins) 25 10 15 2,680 1,345 1,330
Austrian 0 0 10 80 20 55
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dutch 10 0 0 665 360 305
Flemish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
German 15 10 0 2,030 1,000 1,030
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 0 0 0 125 95 35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 20 0 10 1,115 520 595
Danish 0 0 0 150 75 65
Finnish 0 10 0 135 65 65
Icelandic 0 0 0 65 35 35
Norwegian 10 10 10 585 260 325
Swedish 0 10 0 245 120 125
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 20 10 10
Eastern European origins 20 10 10 1,345 660 680
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 30 10 25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 30 20 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hungarian 10 0 10 195 75 125
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 10 0 375 180 195
Romanian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Russian 0 0 0 175 90 85
Slovak 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 610 325 285
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 15 10 10
Southern European origins 15 10 10 1,235 630 605
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 0 25 15 15
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 60 20 45
Italian 10 0 0 415 240 180
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 640 315 325
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Spanish 0 0 0 65 30 30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 20 10 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 110 50 60
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 55 40 20
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 50 10 35
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 20 15 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 10 0 10 105 45 60
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Colombian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mexican 0 0 10 25 10 10
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 10 10 0
African origins 0 10 0 135 65 65
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 40 0 30
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 40 10 35
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 10 10 0 90 60 35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 85 55 30
Asian origins 10 10 10 780 415 370
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 40 35 10
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 25 20 10
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 15 10 10
South Asian origins 10 10 0 365 210 155
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 360 205 155
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 10 0 375 175 200
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 0 0 0 90 40 50
Filipino 10 10 0 190 90 105
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 45 20 25
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 35 10 20 45 35 15
Australian 0 0 0 25 20 10
New Zealander 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins 35 15 20 10 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 40 10 25 0 10 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 470 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
Owner 305 ... ... 3,205 ... ...
Renter 100 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
Band housing 65 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 475 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
Condominium 10 ... ... 375 ... ...
Not condominium 460 ... ... 4,255 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 470 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 40 ... ...
1 bedroom 40 ... ... 375 ... ...
2 bedrooms 75 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
3 bedrooms 145 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 215 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 470 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 95 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
5 rooms 70 ... ... 685 ... ...
6 rooms 100 ... ... 635 ... ...
7 rooms 75 ... ... 520 ... ...
8 or more rooms 140 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 475 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 410 ... ... 4,560 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 65 ... ... 65 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 470 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
Suitable 350 ... ... 4,475 ... ...
Not suitable 120 ... ... 150 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 470 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
1960 or before 35 ... ... 645 ... ...
1961 to 1980 110 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
1981 to 1990 95 ... ... 585 ... ...
1991 to 2000 105 ... ... 755 ... ...
2001 to 2005 45 ... ... 90 ... ...
2006 to 2010 55 ... ... 150 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 30 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 475 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 355 ... ... 4,245 ... ...
Major repairs needed 115 ... ... 385 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 470 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
1 household maintainer 280 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
2 household maintainers 115 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 75 ... ... 180 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 470 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 215 ... ...
25 to 34 years 45 ... ... 740 ... ...
35 to 44 years 75 ... ... 735 ... ...
45 to 54 years 135 ... ... 995 ... ...
55 to 64 years 105 ... ... 840 ... ...
65 to 74 years 65 ... ... 605 ... ...
75 to 84 years 30 ... ... 410 ... ...
85 years and over 10 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 0 ... ... 4,605 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 0 ... ... 3,825 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 0 ... ... 780 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 0 ... ... 730 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 0.0 ... ... 58.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 8.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,012 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,101 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 0 ... ... 307,258 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 0 ... ... 326,972 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 17.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 35.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 900 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 913 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,465 750 710 9,225 4,550 4,680
No certificate, diploma or degree 715 380 340 1,965 980 990
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 295 150 145 2,550 1,210 1,345
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 450 225 225 4,700 2,360 2,345
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 145 115 30 1,050 810 240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 90 65 30 375 225 150
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 50 50 0 670 585 90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 180 75 105 1,860 810 1,055
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 70 25 45 230 65 165
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 60 15 40 1,565 670 885
Bachelor's degree 45 15 30 1,070 455 615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 110 40 70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 60 30 25
Master's degree 0 0 10 305 135 165
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 25 15 15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 955 480 480 6,070 3,005 3,065
No certificate, diploma or degree 435 225 215 800 410 385
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 175 90 90 1,555 725 830
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 345 165 180 3,720 1,865 1,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 105 80 25 710 565 145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 70 50 20 235 130 100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 35 35 0 480 435 45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 140 55 80 1,470 665 805
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 60 15 45 170 60 115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 40 10 35 1,365 575 790
Bachelor's degree 30 0 25 935 385 555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 10 90 30 55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 50 30 20
Master's degree 0 10 0 270 120 150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 20 10 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,465 755 710 9,220 4,545 4,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,015 525 490 4,525 2,190 2,335
Education 20 0 15 425 90 335
13. Education 25 0 20 425 90 335
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10 0 10 105 45 60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 10 0 20 10 10
50. Visual and performing arts 10 0 0 85 30 60
Humanities 15 0 10 200 95 105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 0 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 50 15 30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 10 35 10 30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 10 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 55 40 15
54. History 0 0 0 50 25 25
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 45 10 40 455 185 265
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 35 15 20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 30 10 25 120 10 110
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 35 15 15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 10
42. Psychology 0 0 0 75 35 40
45. Social sciences 0 0 10 185 110 70
Business, management and public administration 95 30 60 830 275 555
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 10 0 195 40 155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 80 20 55 635 240 400
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 130 65 65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 65 35 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 35 25 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 25 15 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 10 55 25 30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 0 0 55 25 30
25. Library science 0 0 0 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 115 110 10 1,105 1,025 80
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 10 0 0
14. Engineering 0 10 0 65 50 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 0 10 175 155 15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 65 65 0 345 330 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 15 0 340 315 25
48. Precision production 25 25 0 175 175 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 25 25 0 245 180 65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 10 0 30 10 25
03. Natural resources and conservation 15 15 0 215 175 45
Health and related fields 65 10 55 805 185 620
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 35 15 20
51. Health professions and related programs 65 10 55 765 165 595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 45 25 20 345 185 160
12. Personal and culinary services 30 10 20 240 85 155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 30 30 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 10 0 70 65 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 955 480 480 6,070 3,005 3,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 610 310 300 2,355 1,140 1,210
Education 15 0 15 345 80 260
13. Education 15 0 10 345 80 265
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10 0 0 90 40 50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 20 15 0
50. Visual and performing arts 10 10 10 75 30 45
Humanities 10 10 10 165 65 95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 0 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 50 15 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 10 35 10 25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 10 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 40 25 10
54. History 0 0 0 40 15 25
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 40 10 35 370 155 215
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 35 10 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 30 10 25 95 0 85
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 20 10 15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 10 0 10
42. Psychology 0 0 0 60 30 35
45. Social sciences 0 10 0 150 95 55
Business, management and public administration 70 20 55 670 235 435
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 0 170 35 130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 65 15 50 505 200 305
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 0 110 50 60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 55 25 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 25 15 15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 25 10 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 0 0 55 20 25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 0 50 25 30
25. Library science 0 0 0 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 90 85 10 800 730 70
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 0 10 0
14. Engineering 0 0 0 60 50 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 10 0 135 125 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 55 50 0 270 250 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 10 0 230 210 30
48. Precision production 20 20 10 95 95 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 15 15 0 225 155 65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 10 0 30 0 25
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 200 155 40
Health and related fields 55 10 45 615 155 460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 30 15 15
51. Health professions and related programs 50 10 45 585 140 440
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 25 15 10 260 160 100
12. Personal and culinary services 15 0 10 185 85 100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 30 25 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 10 0 45 45 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,465 755 710 9,225 4,545 4,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,010 525 490 4,525 2,190 2,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 450 230 225 4,705 2,355 2,345
Location of study inside Canada 445 220 220 4,245 2,115 2,125
Same as province or territory of residence 425 210 210 3,365 1,660 1,710
Different than province or territory of residence 20 10 10 880 460 415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 10 0 10 460 235 220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 10 0 70 30 40
Philippines 0 0 0 55 40 15
India 0 0 0 100 55 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 80 45 40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 155 70 90
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 955 475 480 6,070 3,000 3,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 615 315 300 2,350 1,140 1,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 345 165 180 3,715 1,865 1,855
Location of study inside Canada 335 155 175 3,370 1,700 1,665
Same as province or territory of residence 330 155 170 2,655 1,305 1,345
Different than province or territory of residence 10 0 0 715 395 320
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 10 0 0 350 160 185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 60 25 40
Philippines 0 0 0 45 35 10
India 0 0 0 75 35 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 40 15 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 130 50 80
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 1,460 750 710 9,225 4,545 4,675
In the labour force 700 375 330 6,265 3,290 2,975
Employed 520 265 255 5,710 2,970 2,740
Unemployed 185 110 75 550 315 235
Not in the labour force 760 380 385 2,960 1,260 1,700
Participation rate 47.9 50.0 46.5 67.9 72.4 63.6
Employment rate 35.6 35.3 35.9 61.9 65.3 58.6
Unemployment rate 26.4 29.3 22.7 8.8 9.6 7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 1,460 755 710 9,220 4,545 4,680
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 790 395 390 2,610 1,120 1,490
Worked 675 355 320 6,610 3,430 3,190
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 250 120 130 2,920 1,620 1,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 425 235 185 3,695 1,810 1,885
Average weeks worked in reference year 36.2 34.7 37.9 41.2 42.0 40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 700 380 330 6,265 3,290 2,975
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 55 35 90 45 45
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 615 315 295 6,175 3,245 2,930
Employee 565 295 275 5,655 2,900 2,755
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 45 20 20 520 345 180
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 705 375 330 6,265 3,290 2,975
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 95 55 35 90 45 45
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 610 315 290 6,175 3,245 2,930
0 Management occupations 25 10 10 620 365 250
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 85 20 65 780 205 580
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 15 10 10 400 325 75
3 Health occupations 30 10 20 455 105 345
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 115 40 70 895 265 630
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 10 0 10 140 60 80
6 Sales and service occupations 185 85 95 1,605 720 885
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 75 70 10 1,015 950 60
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 55 55 0 125 115 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 25 15 10 140 135 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 700 375 330 6,265 3,290 2,975
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 95 55 35 90 40 45
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 610 315 290 6,175 3,245 2,930
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 60 55 10 140 120 20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 40 40 10
22 Utilities 0 0 0 80 60 25
23 Construction 45 40 0 525 465 65
31-33 Manufacturing 30 20 10 300 255 40
41 Wholesale trade 0 10 0 165 130 40
44-45 Retail trade 60 30 35 925 410 515
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 10 10 0 250 175 75
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 10 100 65 40
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 115 15 95
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 10 85 60 25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 15 0 10 335 205 130
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 0 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 40 20 15 200 135 65
61 Educational services 40 15 25 605 165 440
62 Health care and social assistance 110 30 85 835 190 650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 25 15 10 90 50 35
72 Accommodation and food services 65 25 35 700 345 355
81 Other services (except public administration) 10 0 10 235 125 110
91 Public administration 90 40 50 430 230 195
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 515 265 255 5,710 2,975 2,735
Worked at home 25 15 15 190 85 105
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address 80 55 20 750 580 170
Worked at usual place 415 195 220 4,765 2,305 2,460
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 415 195 220 4,765 2,305 2,460
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 230 90 140 4,125 1,880 2,245
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 160 90 70 560 375 185
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 20 10 10 55 35 20
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 25 15 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 490 250 240 5,510 2,885 2,625
Car, truck, van - as a driver 360 175 180 4,270 2,235 2,040
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 85 50 35 425 215 210
Public transit 10 0 10 45 30 10
Walked 25 15 10 510 230 280
Bicycle 15 10 0 170 100 70
Other method 0 0 0 85 65 20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 490 250 240 5,515 2,885 2,625
Less than 15 minutes 275 130 145 4,220 2,010 2,210
15 to 29 minutes 145 75 70 735 435 295
30 to 44 minutes 35 20 10 110 60 55
45 to 59 minutes 15 10 0 225 190 30
60 minutes and over 30 20 10 225 185 40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 495 250 240 5,515 2,885 2,630
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 30 15 15 315 220 95
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 65 45 25 640 420 220
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 115 70 45 1,515 890 630
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 170 75 100 1,610 610 1,005
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 40 15 25 620 270 355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 70 35 35 800 480 330
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 710 370 340 6,805 3,525 3,285
Single responses 710 370 340 6,795 3,520 3,275
Official languages 710 370 335 6,790 3,525 3,270
English 710 375 335 6,760 3,515 3,250
French 0 0 0 30 0 25
Non-official languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 10 10 10 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 715 375 340 6,805 3,525 3,280
None 655 350 305 6,620 3,435 3,185
English 0 0 0 10 0 10
French 0 0 0 70 20 45
Non-official language 60 25 30 105 60 45
Aboriginal 60 25 30 40 30 10
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 65 30 35
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 1,985 1,015 970 11,255 5,595 5,665
Non-movers 1,805 910 885 9,460 4,675 4,785
Movers 185 100 80 1,790 915 875
Non-migrants 130 75 50 1,150 545 605
Migrants 60 25 30 645 370 275
Internal migrants 55 20 35 620 350 270
Intraprovincial migrants 50 20 30 505 285 220
Interprovincial migrants 10 0 0 115 60 50
External migrants 0 0 0 25 20 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 1,875 960 910 10,690 5,320 5,370
Non-movers 1,370 705 670 5,795 2,825 2,975
Movers 500 255 245 4,890 2,495 2,400
Non-migrants 300 155 145 2,670 1,360 1,305
Migrants 200 100 100 2,225 1,135 1,090
Internal migrants 190 85 100 2,025 1,020 1,005
Intraprovincial migrants 185 85 95 1,555 770 780
Interprovincial migrants 10 10 0 475 250 225
External migrants 10 10 0 195 110 85

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cowichan 1, IRI [Designated place], British Columbia and Terrace, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 9, 2024).

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