Census Profile, 2016 Census
Vancouver Granville [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Vancouver Granville British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , Vancouver Granville [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Vancouver Granville [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	103,456	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	99,886	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.6	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	51,261	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	48,329	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4,620.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	22.39	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	103,455	48,295	55,165	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	11,500	6,035	5,455	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	4,145	2,185	1,955	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	3,645	1,895	1,750	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	3,710	1,955	1,750	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	75,585	35,250	40,335	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	4,725	2,315	2,410	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	7,150	3,315	3,835	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	10,350	4,810	5,540	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	9,940	4,810	5,130	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	7,865	3,725	4,145	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	7,020	3,260	3,760	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	8,070	3,645	4,425	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	7,765	3,615	4,150	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	6,715	3,020	3,695	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	5,980	2,725	3,255	975	535	440
65 years and over	16,375	7,005	9,370	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	5,530	2,480	3,050	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	3,420	1,520	1,900	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	2,630	1,130	1,495	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	2,125	935	1,185	105	50	50
85 years and over	2,680	940	1,740	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	1,470	570	905	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	865	285	585	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	285	80	205	5	5	5
100 years and over	60	10	50	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.1	12.5	9.9	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	73.1	73.0	73.1	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	15.8	14.5	17.0	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	2.6	1.9	3.2	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	41.7	40.6	42.8	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	40.2	38.7	41.5	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	48,330	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	8,960	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	7,665	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	31,695	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,025	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	1,660	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,410	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	24,490	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	48,330	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	19,275	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	15,790	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	6,205	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	4,645	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	2,415	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	101,580	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	91,960	42,255	49,705	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	47,755	23,605	24,150	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	38,290	18,815	19,480	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	9,465	4,790	4,675	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	44,205	18,650	25,555	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	32,480	15,325	17,155	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	1,890	710	1,175	405	185	215
Divorced	5,875	1,880	3,990	440	190	255
Widowed	3,965	730	3,235	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,745	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	15,015	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	5,945	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	4,550	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	1,235	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,740	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	22,660	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	17,930	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	4,735	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,080	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	3,440	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	645	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,660	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	12,200	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	10,460	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	4,910	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	4,350	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	1,200	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,080	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	2,820	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	1,035	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	230	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	29,045	12,155	16,895	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	48,330	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	25,065	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,455	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,610	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	810	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	22,450	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	19,275	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,175	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	102,010	47,695	54,310	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	85,240	40,560	44,680	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	50	25	20	60	35	20
English and French	11,590	4,930	6,655	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	5,130	2,175	2,950	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	102,010	47,695	54,310	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	94,580	44,405	50,175	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	1,705	855	850	580	340	240
English and French	670	300	365	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	5,055	2,135	2,925	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,040	1,005	1,030	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	2.1	1.9	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	102,005	47,695	54,310	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	99,130	46,390	52,740	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	57,790	28,310	29,480	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	56,190	27,510	28,680	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	1,600	800	800	595	350	240
Non-official languages	41,335	18,080	23,255	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	0	0	0	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	41,325	18,075	23,250	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	820	440	380	75	60	20
Berber languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	5	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	5	5	5	5	0
Somali	5	5	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	805	430	370	60	45	15
Amharic	40	20	15	20	10	5
Arabic	350	205	145	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	365	180	190	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	405	160	245	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	0	5	0
Vietnamese	390	155	235	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,380	800	1,580	175	65	105
Bikol	15	5	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	90	30	65	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	45	15	30	5	5	5
Ilocano	135	50	85	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	190	95	95	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,865	600	1,265	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	10	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	160	100	65	20	10	10
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	20	10	5	0	0
Tamil	110	60	50	15	10	5
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,140	4,250	4,895	270	145	120
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,430	1,075	1,355	40	30	15
Baltic languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Latvian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,375	1,055	1,320	45	30	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	85	40	45	0	5	0
Croatian	150	50	100	0	0	0
Czech	135	70	65	5	0	0
Macedonian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	420	170	245	15	15	0
Russian	815	365	450	10	5	5
Serbian	325	165	160	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Slovak	90	35	55	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	70	110	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,460	650	815	70	40	30
Afrikaans	50	20	25	0	0	0
Danish	75	35	40	5	5	0
Dutch	205	100	100	15	5	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	970	400	565	35	20	15
Icelandic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	10	5	5
Swedish	70	35	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Greek	325	165	165	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,245	1,125	1,120	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	1,365	675	695	80	40	35
Bengali	105	65	45	25	15	15
Gujarati	70	35	35	5	0	0
Hindi	275	135	145	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	10	0	0	5
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	725	345	380	5	5	0
Sindhi	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	5
Urdu	90	45	40	25	15	15
Iranian languages	875	445	425	10	5	5
Kurdish	20	10	5	0	5	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	850	435	415	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,555	1,185	1,370	60	30	30
Catalan	15	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	335	175	165	5	5	5
Portuguese	415	190	225	5	5	0
Romanian	265	125	140	10	0	5
Spanish	1,525	690	840	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	1,400	490	905	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,220	480	735	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	25	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	15	10	5	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	15	10	5
Swahili	20	15	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	5	20	10	10
American Sign Language	5	5	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25,110	11,030	14,085	50	20	30
Chinese languages	25,085	11,010	14,070	50	20	30
Cantonese	11,140	4,890	6,245	15	5	10
Hakka	120	55	65	0	0	0
Mandarin	12,005	5,300	6,705	10	5	5
Min Dong	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	905	385	520	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	310	125	185	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	575	245	330	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	15	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	15	5	0	0
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	125	40	85	0	0	5
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	110	30	80	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	110	60	50	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	100	55	45	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	345	170	180	20	10	5
Estonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	60	25	35	5	5	5
Hungarian	255	130	125	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	2,880	1,305	1,575	735	370	365
English and French	330	150	175	25	10	15
English and non-official language	2,395	1,075	1,320	685	355	335
French and non-official language	90	50	40	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	70	30	40	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	102,010	47,695	54,310	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	95,990	45,030	50,955	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	72,100	34,465	37,635	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	71,450	34,135	37,310	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	650	325	325	345	190	155
Non-official languages	23,890	10,565	13,325	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	23,890	10,565	13,325	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	405	195	210	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	395	190	210	25	15	10
Amharic	10	10	5	15	5	5
Arabic	180	85	90	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	190	85	105	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	170	70	105	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	170	70	100	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	975	390	585	120	55	60
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	20	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	60	30	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	825	320	510	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	50	40	15	10	5
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	70	40	35	15	10	5
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,165	1,480	1,690	85	50	35
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	20	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	870	395	480	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	870	390	475	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	35	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	90	40	50	5	0	0
Russian	375	170	205	5	0	0
Serbian	175	80	95	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	195	90	110	5	5	5
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	30	15	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	60	75	0	5	0
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	50	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	975	475	505	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	490	240	255	45	25	20
Bengali	50	30	25	20	15	10
Gujarati	20	5	15	0	0	0
Hindi	90	50	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	255	120	135	0	5	0
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	25	20	15	5	5
Iranian languages	480	235	250	5	5	0
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	475	230	245	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	970	450	520	25	15	10
Catalan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	170	75	100	0	0	0
Romanian	100	45	50	0	5	0
Spanish	645	300	345	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	765	335	430	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	710	305	405	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	5	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	35	20	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	15	5	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	17,365	7,640	9,725	15	5	10
Chinese languages	17,355	7,635	9,720	15	5	10
Cantonese	7,220	3,125	4,095	5	0	5
Hakka	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	9,245	4,115	5,130	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	360	160	200	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	165	75	90	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	310	130	175	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	15	35	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	50	15	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	95	45	55	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	35	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,020	2,670	3,350	610	305	305
English and French	225	100	125	20	10	10
English and non-official language	5,670	2,510	3,155	585	290	295
French and non-official language	30	15	20	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	95	45	50	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	102,005	47,700	54,310	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	79,245	37,400	41,845	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	9,120	4,165	4,955	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	1,280	590	690	240	130	110
Non-official language	11,865	5,300	6,570	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	10	10	5	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	11,855	5,290	6,565	435	215	220
English and French	60	30	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	255	115	140	20	15	10
French and non-official language	185	100	85	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	90,100	41,500	48,595	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,955	40,010	46,945	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,101	42,127	35,107	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,060	40,115	46,950	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,782	36,597	31,703	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,870	37,215	43,655	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,288	43,381	34,366	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,405	23,605	33,800	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,023	543	1,524	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,725	31,220	34,500	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,587	42,388	33,931	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	90,245	41,490	48,765	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,165	40,040	47,125	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,834	71,574	49,858	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,270	40,140	47,130	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,280	54,861	40,823	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,090	37,290	43,805	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,733	73,871	49,550	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,300	23,300	34,005	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,070	4,782	5,267	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,950	31,500	34,450	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,486	65,385	44,520	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	90,250	41,490	48,765	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,175	14,940	13,240	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,209	64,769	56,004	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	78,017	88,151	66,583	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.4	96.0	92.5	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.1	73.5	66.1	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.6	4.0	7.5	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	90,095	41,505	48,595	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	3,145	1,495	1,655	1,495	830	665
With total income	86,955	40,010	46,945	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,185	6,105	8,080	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	12,790	5,400	7,385	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	9,695	4,125	5,575	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	8,370	3,620	4,755	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	7,970	3,380	4,590	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	6,615	2,890	3,720	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	5,390	2,545	2,840	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	4,505	2,080	2,425	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	3,585	1,710	1,875	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	2,660	1,335	1,325	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	11,185	6,810	4,370	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	6,310	3,630	2,680	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	4,875	3,180	1,695	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	90,095	41,500	48,595	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	3,040	1,390	1,645	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	87,065	40,110	46,950	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.7	96.6	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,825	6,485	8,350	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	13,410	5,735	7,675	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	11,355	4,920	6,440	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	10,265	4,385	5,880	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	9,140	3,970	5,170	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	7,005	3,245	3,760	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	5,600	2,570	3,030	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	4,080	2,005	2,075	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	11,370	6,800	4,570	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	2,745	1,485	1,260	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	1,815	1,045	770	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	6,810	4,270	2,540	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	90,100	41,500	48,595	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	24,375	10,285	14,095	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	65,720	31,225	34,500	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	72.9	75.2	71.0	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,720	3,650	5,070	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	4,575	1,970	2,600	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	8,080	3,535	4,545	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	6,605	2,940	3,660	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	6,280	2,825	3,460	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	5,995	2,590	3,400	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	4,980	2,310	2,675	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	4,150	2,010	2,140	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	1,705	1,840	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	12,795	7,680	5,120	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	2,845	1,415	1,430	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	2,065	1,095	970	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	7,880	5,170	2,715	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	48,330	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,659	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,269	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	19,280	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,684	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,270	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,050	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,693	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,577	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	48,400	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,753	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,251	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	19,310	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,446	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,094	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,090	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	140,487	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,583	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	48,325	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	1,710	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	955	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,700	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,035	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,885	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,845	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,920	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,825	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,935	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,885	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,610	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,255	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,975	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,625	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,180	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,990	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,100	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,075	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,730	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	5,095	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,330	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	1,885	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	950	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,745	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,125	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,215	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,205	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,305	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,375	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,290	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,275	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,080	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,680	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,090	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,520	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,025	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,570	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,075	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,690	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,810	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,660	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,694	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,191	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,370	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,080	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,824	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,455	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,712	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,022	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,825	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,030	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,000	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,810	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	144,129	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,765	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,280	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	144,929	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,130	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,565	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	175,864	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,925	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,900	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,371	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,832	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,530	11,220	15,305	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,944	36,699	38,676	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,686	32,627	34,315	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	26,300	11,000	15,300	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	51,382	52,592	50,512	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,941	42,403	41,610	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	101,580	47,530	54,045	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	46,910	21,350	25,565	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	15,280	6,950	8,325	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	9,175	4,140	5,035	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	7,545	3,485	4,060	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	7,295	3,305	3,985	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	7,625	3,470	4,155	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	54,665	26,185	28,485	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	7,525	3,435	4,095	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	7,940	3,710	4,225	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	9,070	4,220	4,850	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	11,000	5,280	5,720	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	19,130	9,525	9,595	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	101,580	47,530	54,050	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	14,155	7,370	6,785	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	4,880	2,580	2,300	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	72,535	33,670	38,865	0	0	0
65 years and over	14,890	6,490	8,395	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	18,885	8,575	10,315	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,865	1,505	1,355	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	770	410	355	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	13,455	6,005	7,450	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,570	1,060	1,510	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.6	18.0	19.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	20.4	20.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	15.8	15.9	15.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	18.5	17.8	19.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	17.3	16.3	18.0	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	17,170	7,770	9,405	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,445	1,270	1,180	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	630	330	300	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	12,855	5,750	7,105	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,875	750	1,125	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	16.9	16.3	17.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	17.3	17.2	17.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	12.9	12.8	13.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	17.7	17.1	18.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	12.6	11.6	13.4	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	102,030	47,770	54,260	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	96,895	45,615	51,280	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	96,840	45,590	51,250	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	11,670	4,830	6,845	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	51,270	22,825	28,445	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	0	0	0	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	10	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	51,240	22,810	28,435	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,555	765	790	120	80	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	20	10	25	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	20	15	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,545	760	785	85	60	30
Amharic	35	20	20	20	20	0
Arabic	565	290	275	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	915	435	475	10	10	10
Maltese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	0	15	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	510	230	285	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	495	220	275	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,350	1,150	2,200	215	80	130
Bikol	20	0	15	10	0	0
Cebuano	90	30	60	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	225	80	140	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	290	135	155	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Pangasinan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,995	980	2,015	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	25	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	205	130	70	20	10	10
Kannada	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	70	45	25	0	0	0
Tamil	85	50	35	20	15	0
Telugu	30	25	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,065	6,605	7,460	565	290	275
Albanian	30	15	20	10	0	0
Armenian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,710	1,215	1,490	75	40	35
Baltic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Latvian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,680	1,210	1,465	75	45	35
Belarusan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	15	0	10	0
Bulgarian	115	55	55	10	10	0
Croatian	255	105	145	0	0	0
Czech	180	100	85	0	10	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	410	145	260	25	15	10
Russian	975	455	520	35	15	20
Serbian	495	255	245	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	150	55	100	0	0	0
Slovak	115	65	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	190	80	115	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	95	40	55	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	60	20	35	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,965	1,360	1,605	150	70	75
Afrikaans	190	90	105	15	10	10
Danish	125	55	60	15	0	0
Dutch	280	130	155	15	0	10
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	2,135	985	1,145	105	50	55
Icelandic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	90	45	45	10	0	0
Swedish	160	65	95	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	100	55	50	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	395	185	210	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,100	1,570	1,530	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	2,060	1,040	1,025	95	50	40
Bengali	170	125	50	30	15	15
Gujarati	155	85	75	10	0	0
Hindi	695	375	315	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,205	590	615	15	10	10
Sindhi	65	10	55	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	20	0	0	10
Urdu	95	55	40	35	20	15
Iranian languages	1,025	530	495	10	10	0
Kurdish	40	25	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	990	510	485	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,410	2,505	2,905	255	125	130
Catalan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Italian	875	405	470	40	20	20
Portuguese	570	275	290	10	10	0
Romanian	250	120	135	10	0	0
Spanish	4,125	1,880	2,240	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	2,320	995	1,320	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	1,470	635	835	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	140	80	60	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	20	0	15	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	10	0	10	0	10
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	30	10	20	20	15	0
Swahili	50	35	15	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	0	10	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	175	50	125	135	60	75
American Sign Language	135	25	110	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	28,255	12,530	15,730	80	40	40
Chinese languages	28,235	12,525	15,710	75	40	40
Cantonese	14,050	6,340	7,705	25	10	15
Hakka	95	40	60	0	0	0
Mandarin	16,995	7,385	9,605	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	10	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,285	550	740	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	345	155	185	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	510	235	275	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	10	25	10	0	0
Burmese	25	0	25	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	175	70	105	0	0	10
Lao	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	155	60	100	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	110	60	55	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	105	55	55	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	430	205	225	20	10	10
Estonian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Finnish	60	30	30	10	10	0
Hungarian	355	180	180	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	102,030	47,770	54,260	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	87,275	40,925	46,350	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,860	6,820	6,035	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	74,415	34,100	40,315	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	14,755	6,845	7,910	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	102,030	47,770	54,255	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	55,930	27,275	28,655	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	41,650	18,425	23,225	915	485	435
Before 1981	9,715	4,415	5,300	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	5,125	2,160	2,970	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	10,150	4,565	5,580	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	10,675	4,560	6,115	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	4,535	1,900	2,630	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	6,140	2,660	3,485	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	5,985	2,725	3,260	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,450	2,075	2,380	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	41,650	18,425	23,225	920	485	430
Under 5 years	3,490	1,690	1,800	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	7,555	3,840	3,710	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	7,595	3,420	4,170	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	18,680	7,505	11,175	435	225	215
45 years and over	4,330	1,970	2,360	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	41,645	18,420	23,225	920	485	430
Americas	3,110	1,430	1,685	160	75	85
Brazil	125	55	65	0	0	0
Colombia	100	40	60	0	0	0
El Salvador	85	35	50	0	0	0
Guyana	20	0	25	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	70	40	30	25	10	15
Mexico	370	165	210	0	10	0
Peru	130	50	80	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	90	40	50	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,700	810	890	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	430	200	230	45	25	25
Europe	6,915	3,430	3,485	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	140	55	85	0	0	0
Croatia	100	50	50	0	0	0
France	350	180	170	10	0	10
Germany	485	215	270	25	15	10
Greece	110	40	75	0	0	0
Hungary	205	125	85	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	315	175	135	0	0	0
Italy	170	120	55	10	0	10
Netherlands	125	75	50	10	0	0
Poland	300	110	185	15	10	0
Portugal	75	35	40	0	10	0
Romania	245	115	130	10	0	0
Russian Federation	405	160	245	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	330	160	175	10	0	0
Ukraine	190	110	80	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,325	1,190	1,135	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	1,035	515	520	30	15	10
Africa	1,145	605	540	190	110	80
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	25	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	55	25	35	20	10	10
Kenya	100	50	50	0	0	10
Morocco	50	30	25	10	10	0
Nigeria	30	15	15	30	10	15
Somalia	10	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	510	270	240	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	340	180	160	105	60	40
Asia	29,885	12,640	17,245	370	175	195
Afghanistan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	55	30	25	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	12,000	5,135	6,865	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	5,160	2,220	2,945	10	10	0
India	1,005	485	525	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	785	405	375	10	0	0
Iraq	125	50	75	0	0	0
Japan	900	265	635	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,070	440	635	10	0	10
Lebanon	75	35	40	15	15	0
Pakistan	95	65	30	30	15	15
Philippines	3,035	1,055	1,980	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	60	25	40	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	30	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	3,255	1,395	1,855	0	0	0
Viet Nam	460	210	245	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,730	780	955	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	590	320	270	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,980	2,720	3,260	165	75	90
Americas	645	330	315	35	15	15
Brazil	45	25	20	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	115	50	65	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	405	215	190	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	35	15	10	10	0
Europe	1,000	575	425	10	0	10
France	105	60	50	10	0	0
Germany	55	35	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	125	95	35	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	40	10	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	345	215	125	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	255	125	125	10	0	0
Africa	145	75	75	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	10	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	10	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	10	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	35	35	0	0	0
Asia	4,040	1,655	2,390	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,200	925	1,270	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	125	55	70	0	0	0
India	90	55	25	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	145	75	70	0	0	0
Iraq	40	20	25	0	0	0
Israel	40	25	10	0	0	0
Japan	210	40	165	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	165	40	125	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	600	215	380	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	10	0	0	10
Taiwan	105	30	75	0	0	0
Turkey	45	20	20	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	20	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	35	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	110	60	50	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	145	85	60	10	0	0
Australia	90	45	45	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	55	45	15	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	102,030	47,770	54,260	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	47,315	21,155	26,155	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	26,090	12,710	13,375	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	28,630	13,900	14,725	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	32,530	14,280	18,255	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	23,680	10,735	12,940	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,915	4,970	3,945	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	14,760	5,770	8,990	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,875	2,610	4,265	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,285	660	620	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	700	270	430	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	102,030	47,765	54,260	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,490	655	840	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,425	625	800	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	820	365	455	190	90	100
Métis	600	250	355	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	30	25	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	100,540	47,115	53,420	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	102,030	47,770	54,260	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	620	280	340	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	101,405	47,485	53,920	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	102,030	47,770	54,260	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	220	100	120	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	205	95	115	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	180	80	105	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	25	20	10	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,900	835	1,065	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,840	820	1,020	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,270	565	710	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	550	245	305	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	60	15	40	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	20	40	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	99,910	46,835	53,075	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	102,030	47,770	54,255	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	48,875	21,930	26,945	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,330	1,615	1,710	115	60	55
Chinese	32,015	14,400	17,615	75	30	45
Black	825	425	395	330	180	150
Filipino	3,740	1,375	2,365	230	95	135
Latin American	1,060	470	595	40	20	20
Arab	475	275	200	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,095	480	615	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	955	505	450	10	0	10
Korean	1,630	730	895	10	10	10
Japanese	2,060	815	1,250	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	165	75	85	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,525	760	770	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	53,150	25,840	27,315	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	102,030	47,765	54,255	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	2,115	935	1,185	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,525	665	860	690	345	350
Inuit	15	10	10	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	650	285	365	185	95	95
Other North American origins	13,875	6,625	7,250	1,815	960	860
Acadian	145	50	95	105	50	55
American	1,750	790	960	230	120	110
Canadian	12,605	6,065	6,540	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	35	15	25	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	50	10	35	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	53,165	25,730	27,430	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	34,225	16,815	17,405	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	20,620	10,330	10,295	1,625	825	800
Irish	13,565	6,160	7,400	1,745	895	850
Manx	45	20	15	10	0	0
Scottish	14,960	7,025	7,935	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	2,295	1,140	1,160	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,990	1,465	1,520	355	200	150
French origins	6,885	3,140	3,745	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,875	3,135	3,740	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,390	6,320	7,070	975	470	505
Austrian	1,265	520	745	35	25	15
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	520	255	265	30	20	15
Dutch	2,780	1,305	1,480	190	90	105
Flemish	60	20	35	0	0	0
Frisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
German	9,445	4,490	4,950	745	355	390
Luxembourger	15	0	15	0	0	0
Swiss	580	310	270	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,290	2,540	2,750	675	335	340
Danish	835	430	405	290	145	150
Finnish	555	265	290	50	25	25
Icelandic	480	235	245	30	10	25
Norwegian	2,130	1,095	1,030	145	70	80
Swedish	1,640	675	960	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	240	105	130	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	13,110	6,095	7,015	515	260	255
Bulgarian	170	80	90	10	10	0
Byelorussian	110	55	60	0	0	0
Czech	565	260	305	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	120	45	70	0	0	0
Estonian	165	75	85	10	0	0
Hungarian	1,445	740	710	45	20	25
Latvian	235	150	90	10	0	10
Lithuanian	540	285	250	0	0	0
Moldovan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,125	1,880	2,245	145	90	55
Romanian	855	380	480	20	10	15
Russian	3,350	1,450	1,905	100	60	40
Slovak	295	160	130	15	10	0
Ukrainian	4,050	1,860	2,195	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	305	140	165	30	15	15
Southern European origins	7,770	3,715	4,055	420	215	205
Albanian	55	35	25	10	0	0
Bosnian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Catalan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Croatian	630	325	305	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	850	405	445	20	10	0
Italian	3,120	1,590	1,530	175	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Maltese	105	65	40	0	10	0
Montenegrin	45	20	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	690	310	385	115	60	55
Serbian	670	325	345	0	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	160	75	85	0	0	0
Spanish	2,030	865	1,160	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	140	50	90	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	0	25	10	0	0
Other European origins	2,090	1,020	1,070	345	190	155
Basque	35	25	10	0	0	0
Jewish	1,625	800	825	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	415	195	220	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	595	285	310	95	50	45
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	30	35	10	10	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	10	0
Cuban	35	25	15	0	0	0
Dominican	30	15	15	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	140	75	60	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	0	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	165	95	70	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	25	35	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	0	30	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,910	915	1,000	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	85	50	35	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	75	55	25	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	210	100	110	0	0	0
Chilean	155	80	80	10	0	0
Colombian	180	85	90	10	0	10
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	35	15	15	10	10	0
Guatemalan	40	30	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	70	45	30	10	0	0
Hispanic	45	20	30	10	0	10
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	725	350	380	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	150	45	100	0	0	0
Salvadorean	100	40	65	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	80	40	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	80	45	35	10	0	0
African origins	1,440	720	720	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	160	70	85	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	20	15	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	10	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	60	25	35	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	25	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	10	0	0
North African origins	340	180	160	30	15	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	15	0	10	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	45	40	15	0	10
Libyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	205	105	100	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	30	10	15	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	580	300	280	80	60	25
Afrikaner	25	15	10	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	20	0	15	0	10	0
Ethiopian	20	15	0	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oromo	25	10	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	10	0	0
South African	315	170	140	10	0	0
Tanzanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	85	25	60	15	10	10
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	0	15	0	0	10
Other African origins	370	165	205	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	360	160	205	240	120	120
Asian origins	48,395	21,675	26,715	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,940	1,525	1,420	100	60	40
Afghan	90	55	30	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	200	110	90	10	10	0
Armenian	220	115	100	10	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,135	580	555	20	15	0
Iraqi	120	35	80	10	0	0
Israeli	290	145	145	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	10
Kurd	60	45	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	310	170	140	40	20	15
Palestinian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Syrian	100	55	40	0	0	0
Tajik	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tatar	50	15	35	0	0	0
Turk	275	145	135	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	125	55	75	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,495	1,730	1,765	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	85	70	15	20	10	10
Bengali	55	35	20	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,985	1,440	1,545	65	35	35
Goan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	110	75	35	15	10	0
Punjabi	130	65	65	10	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	90	45	50	10	0	10
Tamil	15	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	80	40	40	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	42,240	18,630	23,610	385	155	225
Burmese	35	10	25	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	45	15	35	0	0	0
Chinese	32,475	14,635	17,840	115	50	70
Filipino	4,255	1,610	2,645	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	285	160	125	10	0	0
Japanese	2,535	1,050	1,490	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,800	840	965	10	0	0
Laotian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	185	65	120	10	0	0
Mongolian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Singaporean	40	10	30	0	0	0
Taiwanese	2,115	920	1,195	0	0	0
Thai	160	75	90	10	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	695	325	365	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	0	45	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	10	50	10	10	0
Oceania origins	865	400	465	15	0	0
Australian	510	210	300	10	0	0
New Zealander	210	105	100	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	170	90	75	0	0	0
Fijian	90	60	30	0	0	10
Hawaiian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	45	10	30	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	48,400	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	23,185	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	25,215	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	48,400	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	16,510	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	31,890	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	48,400	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	1,430	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	18,830	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,760	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,625	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,750	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	48,400	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	28,925	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	5,955	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	3,510	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	2,570	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,440	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.8	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	48,400	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	47,300	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,105	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	48,400	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	45,085	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	3,320	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	48,405	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	13,195	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,190	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,325	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,745	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,865	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,115	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,965	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	48,400	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,750	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,645	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	48,400	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	31,260	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,945	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,195	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	48,400	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,240	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	10,125	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,680	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,650	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,845	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,730	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,825	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	1,305	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	48,245	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	30,905	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	17,345	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,980	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,190	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	49.6	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.5	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,348	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,857	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,197,871	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,724,518	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,215	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.3	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,209	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,342	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	90,250	41,485	48,760	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,975	3,325	3,650	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,845	9,315	10,530	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	63,430	28,850	34,585	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,360	2,115	1,240	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,805	980	825	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,555	1,135	420	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,125	5,485	7,635	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,215	1,285	1,925	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	43,740	19,965	23,780	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	26,850	12,095	14,755	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,810	1,145	1,670	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	2,085	1,190	900	25	10	15
Master's degree	9,800	4,320	5,480	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,190	1,220	965	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,300	29,365	33,930	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,115	1,080	1,035	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,240	5,170	5,065	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,945	23,110	27,835	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,385	1,540	845	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,260	705	550	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,125	840	290	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,195	4,380	5,820	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,405	975	1,430	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	35,955	16,215	19,740	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	21,915	9,855	12,060	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,270	930	1,350	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,620	850	765	25	10	15
Master's degree	8,440	3,640	4,800	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,705	940	760	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	90,250	41,490	48,760	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,815	12,635	14,180	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	3,340	695	2,645	1,005	290	715
13. Education	3,340	695	2,645	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	5,290	2,315	2,975	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	620	480	135	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	4,675	1,840	2,835	160	85	75
Humanities	5,035	1,990	3,050	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	730	215	515	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	1,675	555	1,120	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,105	445	665	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	55	25	30	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	340	215	120	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	120	120	40	30	10
54. History	680	380	305	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	215	35	185	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10,625	4,090	6,535	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	280	75	210	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,320	415	905	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	690	65	625	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	1,745	835	910	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	190	55	135	25	0	25
42. Psychology	2,085	550	1,535	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	4,310	2,095	2,215	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	12,970	5,795	7,180	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	610	130	480	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,360	5,660	6,695	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,190	2,095	2,095	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,145	1,000	1,145	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	810	330	485	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	10	35	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,145	750	395	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	0	35	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,065	1,900	1,170	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,155	1,505	650	140	90	50
25. Library science	285	50	230	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	590	315	280	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	30	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,520	6,085	1,440	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	1,025	600	425	45	30	15
14. Engineering	3,640	2,830	810	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,000	885	115	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	845	810	35	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	730	700	30	365	350	15
48. Precision production	285	265	25	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	905	475	435	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	470	210	260	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	435	260	175	195	150	50
Health and related fields	8,680	2,550	6,135	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	640	335	310	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	7,325	1,815	5,505	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	715	390	315	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,780	860	920	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	1,425	570	855	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	105	70	30	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	250	215	30	505	465	40
Other	20	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	15	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,295	29,365	33,930	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,355	6,255	6,100	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	2,280	485	1,790	905	260	650
13. Education	2,280	490	1,790	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	4,430	1,960	2,465	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	520	400	120	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	3,910	1,560	2,350	140	75	70
Humanities	3,890	1,555	2,345	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	580	160	415	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	1,295	450	845	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	895	360	535	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	45	20	30	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	270	165	100	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	80	100	30	25	10
54. History	490	295	200	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	140	20	125	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,680	3,225	5,450	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	245	65	175	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,165	370	790	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	500	55	440	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	1,420	615	805	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	145	40	110	25	10	20
42. Psychology	1,725	455	1,270	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	3,480	1,625	1,855	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	10,790	4,745	6,045	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	445	85	360	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,340	4,655	5,685	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,325	1,685	1,640	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,745	820	925	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	605	260	350	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	915	585	330	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,665	1,675	995	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,975	1,380	595	135	85	50
25. Library science	200	35	170	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	460	240	225	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	25	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,960	4,690	1,270	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	865	465	395	45	25	15
14. Engineering	2,990	2,275	715	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	760	665	90	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	640	615	25	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	505	485	20	305	290	10
48. Precision production	205	180	25	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	735	385	350	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	405	190	215	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	335	195	135	175	135	45
Health and related fields	6,725	1,975	4,745	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	560	295	260	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	5,635	1,415	4,220	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	525	260	260	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,450	740	710	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,145	500	645	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	95	55	35	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	210	175	30	445	410	35
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	90,250	41,490	48,760	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,820	12,640	14,175	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	63,435	28,850	34,585	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	44,165	20,290	23,875	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	32,945	15,025	17,920	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	11,220	5,265	5,955	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	19,270	8,565	10,710	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	3,190	1,655	1,530	120	60	55
Philippines	1,515	405	1,110	135	45	85
India	335	200	140	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	2,265	1,095	1,170	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	3,445	1,405	2,040	10	0	0
France	305	160	145	10	0	0
Other	8,215	3,640	4,580	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,295	29,365	33,935	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,355	6,255	6,100	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	50,940	23,110	27,835	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	35,975	16,665	19,315	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	26,950	12,320	14,630	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	9,025	4,345	4,685	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,965	6,450	8,520	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,395	1,215	1,180	105	55	45
Philippines	1,230	320	905	120	40	80
India	240	140	105	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,595	780	810	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	2,970	1,165	1,805	10	0	0
France	260	140	120	0	0	0
Other	6,285	2,690	3,590	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	90,250	41,485	48,760	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	60,750	29,880	30,870	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	57,530	28,325	29,205	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	3,220	1,550	1,665	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	29,500	11,610	17,890	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	67.3	72.0	63.3	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	63.7	68.3	59.9	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.2	5.4	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	90,250	41,490	48,760	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,025	10,495	16,530	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	63,225	30,995	32,230	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,245	15,615	13,625	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	33,975	15,370	18,605	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	42.9	41.7	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	60,750	29,875	30,875	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	910	405	510	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	59,835	29,475	30,365	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	49,525	23,620	25,905	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,315	5,855	4,460	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	60,750	29,880	30,875	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	910	405	510	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	59,835	29,470	30,365	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	8,310	4,875	3,440	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,610	3,805	6,800	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,660	4,190	1,470	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	5,335	1,780	3,560	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,735	3,170	5,560	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	4,780	2,395	2,385	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	12,090	5,465	6,620	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	3,005	180	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	405	340	70	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	725	450	275	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	60,750	29,875	30,870	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	910	405	510	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	59,835	29,475	30,365	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	165	95	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	215	150	70	595	440	160
22 Utilities	235	115	120	285	240	40
23 Construction	2,420	2,000	425	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	2,100	1,380	720	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	1,880	1,150	730	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	5,905	2,720	3,185	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,100	1,435	665	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	3,230	2,030	1,195	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	3,335	1,660	1,680	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,490	1,285	1,210	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	8,700	4,890	3,810	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	190	85	100	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,120	1,145	980	385	245	135
61 Educational services	6,300	2,370	3,935	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	7,545	2,155	5,390	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,655	795	865	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	4,360	2,150	2,210	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,650	810	1,840	460	255	205
91 Public administration	2,130	985	1,150	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	57,530	28,325	29,205	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	6,515	3,215	3,305	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	885	600	285	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,755	3,700	2,055	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	44,370	20,805	23,560	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	44,370	20,810	23,560	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	30,515	13,225	17,290	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,415	7,310	6,105	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	295	180	115	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	140	90	50	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	50,120	24,505	25,615	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,190	12,860	10,330	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,510	475	1,030	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	15,015	6,345	8,665	105	50	50
Walked	6,235	2,325	3,910	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	3,485	2,125	1,355	20	15	10
Other method	690	370	320	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	50,125	24,510	25,620	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	9,110	4,180	4,935	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	20,455	10,235	10,220	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	13,650	6,595	7,050	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	4,400	2,225	2,175	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	2,500	1,270	1,230	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	50,125	24,510	25,615	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,465	860	605	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,570	3,200	2,370	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,080	5,800	6,275	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,830	6,815	8,015	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10,310	4,935	5,380	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,870	2,900	2,975	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	65,220	31,900	33,325	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	63,770	31,225	32,550	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	60,645	29,565	31,075	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	60,430	29,520	30,905	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	215	45	170	70	40	35
Non-official languages	3,130	1,655	1,470	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,130	1,650	1,475	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	125	70	55	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	30	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	140	65	80	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	50	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,730	1,450	1,280	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,730	1,450	1,285	0	0	0
Cantonese	875	480	395	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,780	920	855	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,450	675	770	285	145	140
English and French	150	50	105	15	10	10
English and non-official language	1,280	620	660	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65,220	31,900	33,325	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	58,375	28,710	29,665	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	1,430	645	785	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	860	380	480	355	210	140
Non-official language	4,365	2,070	2,295	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	10	0	0	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	4,360	2,065	2,295	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	80	40	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	110	50	55	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	101,045	47,225	53,820	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	82,985	38,655	44,335	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	18,060	8,570	9,490	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	11,210	5,325	5,885	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	6,850	3,245	3,605	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	4,090	1,895	2,195	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	2,640	1,245	1,400	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	1,450	650	795	990	480	510
External migrants	2,760	1,350	1,410	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	97,740	45,485	52,255	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	50,255	23,200	27,055	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	47,485	22,285	25,200	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	26,290	12,530	13,765	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	21,195	9,755	11,440	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	11,875	5,375	6,500	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	7,375	3,400	3,975	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	4,495	1,970	2,525	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	9,320	4,385	4,940	185	80	105