Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kootenay Boundary, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kootenay Boundary, RD British Columbia [Census division]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Kootenay Boundary, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : Kootenay Boundary, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	31,447	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,138	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.0	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,321	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,339	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8,084.52	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	31,445	15,640	15,805	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	4,315	2,210	2,115	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	1,300	675	625	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	1,505	780	725	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	1,515	750	765	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	19,145	9,565	9,580	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	1,520	815	710	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	1,270	685	590	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	1,295	665	630	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	1,520	745	770	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	1,595	805	790	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	1,695	860	840	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	1,880	905	975	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	2,355	1,130	1,225	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	2,955	1,450	1,505	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	3,055	1,510	1,550	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	7,990	3,875	4,110	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	2,750	1,395	1,355	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	1,885	960	925	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	1,395	690	705	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	975	450	530	300	155	145
85 years and over	980	380	600	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	605	265	340	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	300	105	195	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	70	15	50	20	5	10
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.7	14.1	13.4	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	60.9	61.2	60.6	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	25.4	24.8	26.0	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	3.1	2.4	3.8	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	47.0	46.3	47.7	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	51.6	50.8	52.3	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,340	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	11,425	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,170	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	295	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	370	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	265	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,210	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	735	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,335	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	4,585	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	6,040	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	1,680	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	1,440	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	595	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	30,675	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,130	13,435	13,695	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	16,695	8,350	8,345	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	13,505	6,750	6,750	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	3,195	1,595	1,600	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	10,435	5,085	5,350	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	5,520	3,250	2,270	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	825	415	415	800	365	435
Divorced	1,975	935	1,045	1,315	575	735
Widowed	2,110	495	1,625	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,445	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	6,095	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	1,540	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	1,330	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	485	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,445	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	8,185	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	6,585	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	1,595	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,265	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	920	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	345	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,180	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	5,295	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	2,890	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	1,175	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	1,255	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	460	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,265	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	800	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	365	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,975	3,025	2,955	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,340	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	9,195	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,170	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,030	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	125	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,020	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	4,590	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	430	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	31,035	15,505	15,530	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	29,605	14,850	14,760	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	5	5	5	60	30	30
English and French	1,375	640	745	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	40	20	25	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	31,035	15,510	15,530	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	30,610	15,285	15,325	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	365	190	175	1,165	625	540
English and French	25	15	15	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	375	195	180	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.2	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	31,035	15,510	15,530	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	30,785	15,395	15,395	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	28,365	14,335	14,030	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	27,960	14,120	13,840	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	405	215	190	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	2,425	1,055	1,365	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	15	5	5	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	5	5	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,410	1,050	1,355	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	0	160	105	60
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	5	0	5	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	25	75	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	15	0	10	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	5	0	0	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	15	65	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	25	15	5
Tamil	0	0	5	20	10	5
Telugu	5	5	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,020	890	1,125	1,045	540	500
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	720	295	425	220	120	100
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	715	295	425	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	10	10	5	15	10	5
Czech	35	20	15	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	55	25	30	45	30	20
Russian	540	210	330	40	20	20
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	50	20	25	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	630	300	330	270	125	145
Afrikaans	35	15	15	20	5	15
Danish	20	10	10	5	5	0
Dutch	140	65	70	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	405	185	220	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	90	45	50	245	140	110
Bengali	0	5	5	70	40	30
Gujarati	15	5	5	15	10	5
Hindi	15	10	10	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	20	35	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	45	20	25
Iranian languages	10	10	5	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	550	240	310	190	95	95
Catalan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	430	180	240	50	35	15
Portuguese	45	15	25	25	10	15
Romanian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Spanish	70	35	35	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	15	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swahili	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	50	55	250	120	130
Chinese languages	100	40	55	250	120	125
Cantonese	65	30	35	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	10	0	10	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	10	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	35	35	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	35	20	15	10	5	5
Hungarian	35	20	15	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	245	115	135	815	375	440
English and French	40	20	20	145	65	75
English and non-official language	200	90	110	630	285	345
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	31,040	15,505	15,530	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	30,645	15,350	15,295	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	30,180	15,135	15,040	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	30,065	15,080	14,985	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	115	55	55	635	315	315
Non-official languages	465	210	250	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	460	215	250	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	140	165	350	170	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	35	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	20	35	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	10	5	5
Russian	25	10	10	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	45	35	45	20	20
Afrikaans	25	15	10	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	15	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	25	25	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	155	85	70
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	5	5	0	10	5	5
Hindi	10	5	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	25	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	5	5	0	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	50	65	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	25	50	5	5	5
Portuguese	5	5	5	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	30	20	10	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	135	70	65
Chinese languages	65	30	30	135	70	65
Cantonese	50	25	25	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Burmese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	395	155	240	1,090	500	585
English and French	30	10	15	125	55	70
English and non-official language	355	140	220	930	430	495
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	31,035	15,505	15,530	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	29,650	14,915	14,730	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	315	150	165	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	210	100	110	785	365	425
Non-official language	840	335	510	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	840	335	505	1,110	530	580
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	15	10	10
French and non-official language	15	5	10	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,380	13,165	13,215	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,585	12,850	12,735	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,708	42,028	24,821	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,600	12,855	12,740	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,865	37,085	23,452	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,995	11,755	11,245	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,227	37,520	19,469	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,745	8,605	10,130	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,047	10,946	8,113	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,430	9,765	8,670	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,057	35,226	19,392	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,380	13,185	13,195	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,655	12,910	12,740	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,850	51,539	32,031	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,670	12,925	12,750	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,391	42,423	28,261	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,095	11,750	11,345	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,951	49,458	28,068	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,645	8,570	10,070	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,349	9,856	8,917	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,435	9,815	8,625	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,411	45,842	27,820	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,385	13,190	13,195	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,555	3,890	2,665	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,517	71,281	44,416	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,962	72,412	49,161	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.8	87.1	78.2	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.4	67.9	58.5	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.2	12.9	21.8	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,380	13,170	13,210	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	795	315	475	1,035	495	540
With total income	25,585	12,850	12,735	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.6	96.4	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,500	1,345	2,155	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	4,770	1,805	2,970	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	3,940	1,595	2,350	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	3,050	1,430	1,615	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	2,500	1,270	1,230	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	1,895	1,115	780	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	1,385	875	515	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	1,060	690	370	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	900	645	260	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	750	580	175	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	1,825	1,510	315	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	1,415	1,170	245	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	410	340	70	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,380	13,165	13,210	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	780	310	470	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	25,600	12,855	12,745	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.6	96.5	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,650	1,415	2,235	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	5,070	1,955	3,115	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	4,550	1,865	2,685	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	3,470	1,715	1,755	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	2,700	1,500	1,195	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	1,880	1,180	700	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	1,315	890	425	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	1,175	860	315	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	1,800	1,470	330	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	675	550	120	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	410	320	85	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	720	595	130	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,380	13,170	13,215	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	7,945	3,405	4,545	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	18,435	9,765	8,670	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	69.9	74.1	65.6	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,530	2,385	2,150	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	1,410	585	835	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	2,310	900	1,410	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	1,765	690	1,070	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	660	905	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	1,275	565	705	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	1,050	575	475	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	950	605	345	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	720	490	235	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	2,855	2,315	540	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	770	545	225	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	655	525	135	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	1,425	1,245	180	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,340	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,721	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,936	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,585	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,103	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,627	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,750	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,159	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,544	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,335	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,878	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,354	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,595	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,256	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,495	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,750	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,664	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,423	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,340	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	245	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	520	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	710	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	815	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	625	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	725	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	725	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	695	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	725	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,230	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,020	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	900	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	785	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	715	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,705	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	905	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	920	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	510	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,340	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	260	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	195	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	540	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	725	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	915	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	770	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	875	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	835	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	860	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	760	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,360	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,120	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,050	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	665	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,565	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,235	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	670	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	655	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,420	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,035	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,333	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,100	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,666	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,913	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,920	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,664	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,219	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,205	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,037	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,439	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,445	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,045	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,838	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,105	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,575	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,569	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,119	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,298	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,230	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,990	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,478	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,570	2,840	2,730	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,727	32,742	26,955	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,688	29,312	25,187	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,530	2,870	2,660	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,653	42,506	34,494	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,035	35,338	30,549	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	30,675	15,360	15,315	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	16,520	7,980	8,545	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	3,365	1,635	1,730	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	3,495	1,625	1,875	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	3,305	1,520	1,785	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	3,145	1,560	1,585	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	3,215	1,640	1,580	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	14,150	7,380	6,765	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	2,995	1,535	1,460	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	3,120	1,605	1,510	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	2,875	1,500	1,375	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	2,905	1,530	1,380	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	2,250	1,205	1,040	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	30,675	15,360	15,310	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	5,255	2,695	2,555	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,560	810	755	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	17,985	8,955	9,035	0	0	0
65 years and over	7,430	3,710	3,720	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,005	2,365	2,635	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	980	485	495	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	285	145	140	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,855	1,340	1,515	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,170	540	625	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.3	15.4	17.2	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	18.6	18.0	19.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	18.3	17.9	18.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	15.9	15.0	16.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	15.7	14.6	16.8	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,020	1,005	1,010	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	365	145	215	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	110	50	65	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,505	770	735	0	0	0
65 years and over	150	90	65	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.6	6.5	6.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	5.4	8.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	6.2	8.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.6	8.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.0	2.4	1.7	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	30,675	15,360	15,310	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	30,640	15,340	15,300	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	30,635	15,340	15,295	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	1,280	555	730	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	3,345	1,450	1,890	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,335	1,450	1,885	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	10	25	10	15
Arabic	15	0	15	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	125	20	110	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	40	0	45	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	10	10	10	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	20	75	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,810	1,295	1,515	1,760	920	845
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	815	350	465	245	140	110
Baltic languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	810	350	460	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	15	0	10	20	10	10
Czech	20	15	0	15	15	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Polish	40	20	25	55	35	20
Russian	655	270	390	70	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	10	0	0
Ukrainian	70	30	35	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	900	425	475	475	245	230
Afrikaans	55	25	30	15	0	10
Danish	25	10	10	10	10	0
Dutch	160	80	75	60	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	675	315	360	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	60	30	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	70	40	30	415	240	175
Bengali	10	0	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	20	0
Hindi	45	30	15	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	10	20	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	20	10	10	120	70	55
Iranian languages	20	15	0	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	15	0	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,085	495	585	625	300	320
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	585	265	320	95	55	35
Portuguese	90	40	50	55	35	20
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	415	200	210	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	50	20	35	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	45	20	20	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	10	25	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	25	0	15	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	30
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	15	45	40	20	20
American Sign Language	50	10	40	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	45	80	240	95	145
Chinese languages	100	30	80	235	95	140
Cantonese	70	20	50	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	45	0	35	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	20	10	0	0	0
Burmese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	15	10	0	10
Lao	10	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	15	10	15	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	35	55	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	35	10	30	10	10	0
Hungarian	50	25	25	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	30,675	15,360	15,315	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	29,820	14,945	14,875	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,185	2,665	2,520	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	24,630	12,280	12,355	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	855	415	435	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	30,670	15,360	15,315	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	27,405	13,775	13,625	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,110	1,470	1,640	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	1,885	910	975	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	275	130	145	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	330	155	170	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	385	165	220	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	175	80	100	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	210	90	120	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	235	110	125	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	155	110	50	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,110	1,470	1,640	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	525	260	265	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	590	305	295	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	735	320	415	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	1,090	530	565	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	165	65	105	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,115	1,470	1,640	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	635	255	380	450	205	245
Brazil	15	0	10	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guyana	0	10	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	80	35	45
Mexico	20	0	15	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	555	220	340	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	10	60	25	30
Europe	1,810	925	885	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	10	15	15	0
France	10	10	0	35	30	10
Germany	265	120	145	130	75	55
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	30	15	20	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	10	15	15	0
Italy	315	150	170	40	35	10
Netherlands	160	105	60	35	25	10
Poland	45	30	15	20	15	0
Portugal	40	25	15	0	10	0
Romania	15	10	10	10	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	15	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	665	345	325	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	210	110	100	100	55	45
Africa	140	75	65	480	280	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	25	15	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	95	50	45	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	305	170	130
Asia	365	125	240	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	70	15	55	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	35	20	15
India	60	35	20	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	20	10	75	35	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Philippines	110	15	95	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	10	10	10	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	50	15	40	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	160	85	70	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	240	115	120	820	395	420
Americas	35	15	20	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	25	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	45	25	15	70	45	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	15	10	10
Africa	55	25	30	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	80	45	30
Asia	80	30	50	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	25	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	20	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	10	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	0	0	10
Australia	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	30,675	15,360	15,315	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,445	1,670	1,780	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,915	2,885	3,040	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	21,305	10,810	10,495	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,265	580	685	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	620	320	295	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	255	165	90	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	360	155	205	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	545	205	345	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	80	50	35	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	30,675	15,360	15,315	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,995	995	995	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,865	940	925	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	680	355	330	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	1,160	570	590	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	110	55	55	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	15	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	28,680	14,365	14,320	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	30,670	15,360	15,315	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	345	205	145	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,325	15,160	15,170	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	30,675	15,360	15,315	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	250	100	145	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	200	85	120	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	105	35	65	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	100	45	55	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	15	30	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	45	20	30	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,145	1,045	1,105	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,040	1,015	1,025	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,145	570	575	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	855	425	435	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	105	30	75	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	25	75	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	28,275	14,215	14,065	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	30,670	15,360	15,315	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,065	440	625	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	110	55	55	615	360	250
Chinese	190	80	115	300	150	150
Black	170	120	55	760	435	325
Filipino	190	25	160	1,300	570	725
Latin American	55	20	35	135	55	80
Arab	10	10	0	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	15	65	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	50	25	30
Korean	35	20	15	100	50	55
Japanese	145	50	95	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	20	10	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	20	15	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	29,610	14,920	14,685	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	30,675	15,355	15,315	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	2,395	1,140	1,250	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	655	745	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	40	25	15	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	1,110	515	590	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	8,355	4,255	4,095	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	45	30	20	250	125	120
American	745	380	365	495	285	210
Canadian	7,750	3,955	3,795	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	10	0	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	10	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,635	13,285	13,345	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	18,255	9,225	9,035	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	11,150	5,560	5,595	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	6,085	2,995	3,085	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	10	10	0	15	10	0
Scottish	8,015	3,940	4,070	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	1,035	475	560	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	800	390	405	765	410	350
French origins	3,830	1,785	2,040	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,825	1,785	2,045	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,615	3,625	3,990	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	395	165	230	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	205	95	115	145	50	95
Dutch	1,875	980	895	1,015	540	480
Flemish	15	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	5,480	2,535	2,955	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	265	125	135	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,605	1,675	1,935	1,720	900	820
Danish	450	230	220	350	150	195
Finnish	240	110	130	75	40	40
Icelandic	350	165	185	200	105	90
Norwegian	1,485	720	765	710	400	310
Swedish	1,270	550	720	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	150	60	95	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	6,035	2,935	3,100	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	170	95	75	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	50	55	30	20	15
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	485	225	260	260	150	110
Latvian	45	30	10	50	35	15
Lithuanian	25	15	10	30	15	15
Moldovan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Polish	1,150	570	580	860	400	465
Romanian	205	115	95	115	55	60
Russian	2,395	1,140	1,255	510	260	255
Slovak	75	45	30	65	35	30
Ukrainian	2,155	1,065	1,095	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	20	15	10	0	10
Southern European origins	4,070	2,025	2,045	1,215	630	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	95	45	50	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	15	35	50	35	15
Italian	3,415	1,715	1,705	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	45	15	30
Maltese	20	15	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	90	90	205	105	100
Serbian	30	10	20	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	50	20	30	20	15	10
Spanish	170	75	95	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	95	55	45	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	300	145	155	255	135	115
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	115	50	65	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	50	25	25	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	60	65	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	120	65	60	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	75	35	40	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	100	50	45	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	40	20	20	15	10	0
Chilean	10	10	0	15	10	10
Colombian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	30	10	25	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	10	10
African origins	170	100	70	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	15	10	10	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	10	0	10	175	105	65
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	25	15	10	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	120	70	45	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	115	75	35	205	90	110
Asian origins	930	360	575	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	70	45	20	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	45	30	15
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	25	0	60	20	35
Iraqi	0	10	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	125	60	60	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	105	55	55	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	45	40
Punjabi	10	10	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	740	250	490	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	25	15	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	205	80	125	375	175	200
Filipino	240	60	185	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Japanese	165	55	110	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	105	45	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	15	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	35	10	25	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	0	30	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	205	120	90	85	35	50
Australian	130	85	45	35	15	25
New Zealander	65	30	35	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	35	15	20	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,340	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	11,510	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	2,825	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,340	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	500	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	13,840	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,340	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	1,120	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,795	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,610	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,775	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,340	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,510	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	2,290	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	2,310	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	2,075	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,145	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,335	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,285	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	55	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,340	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	14,020	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	320	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,340	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	5,730	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,160	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,295	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,620	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	465	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	700	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	380	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,335	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,945	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,400	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,340	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,060	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,075	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	205	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,340	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	295	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,315	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,855	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,360	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,525	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,005	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,470	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	520	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,055	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,425	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,625	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,270	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,255	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.4	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.3	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	646	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	861	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,575	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	284,973	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,815	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.1	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	750	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	801	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,380	13,190	13,195	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,705	2,405	2,300	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,455	3,435	4,025	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,220	7,350	6,875	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,910	3,175	735	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,215	760	460	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,690	2,415	280	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,000	2,285	3,720	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	825	235	595	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,480	1,655	1,825	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	2,215	1,015	1,205	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	235	85	145	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	95	110	130	60	70
Master's degree	720	380	340	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	85	25	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,165	7,965	8,200	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,720	905	815	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,480	2,110	2,370	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,965	4,955	5,010	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,515	2,020	495	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	800	490	305	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,715	1,530	190	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,360	1,660	2,695	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	510	160	345	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,580	1,110	1,470	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	1,670	705	965	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	170	55	115	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	70	100	115	50	65
Master's degree	500	235	265	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	50	25	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,380	13,185	13,195	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,160	5,840	6,320	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	1,080	325	755	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	1,080	325	755	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	365	170	185	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	65	40	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	255	105	150	315	145	170
Humanities	385	180	195	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	20	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	90	30	60	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	35	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	65	45	85	50	40
54. History	65	35	30	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	795	215	575	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	10	55	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	240	15	220	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	115	20	90	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	25	0	20
42. Psychology	150	55	95	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	205	115	90	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	2,425	675	1,750	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	215	30	185	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,205	645	1,560	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	355	205	150	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	55	70	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	25	25	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	125	90	40	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	35	15	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	140	110	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	130	85	320	220	100
25. Library science	30	10	25	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,395	4,150	240	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	120	65	55
14. Engineering	445	380	60	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	640	575	60	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,270	1,250	25	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,390	1,335	50	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	595	580	20	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	495	280	210	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	55	110	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	325	225	100	565	350	210
Health and related fields	2,665	460	2,210	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	55	95	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	2,435	360	2,080	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	40	40	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,025	535	480	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	655	190	465	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	120	110	0	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	235	0	820	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,165	7,970	8,200	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,205	3,015	3,190	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	635	150	485	1,325	350	975
13. Education	640	150	485	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	235	100	135	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	40	30	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	170	60	105	260	110	145
Humanities	265	125	135	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	65	20	50	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	10	25	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	50	20	50	25	30
54. History	45	25	20	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	640	145	495	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	0	50	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	215	20	195	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	95	15	85	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	20	0	15
42. Psychology	115	50	65	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	150	65	80	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	1,685	455	1,235	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	170	20	155	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,515	435	1,080	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	270	150	120	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	60	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	25	25	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	80	50	30	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	35	10	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	190	110	80	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	105	65	300	200	100
25. Library science	20	0	15	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,910	2,700	215	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	40	20	15	85	35	45
14. Engineering	320	255	65	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	420	360	60	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	795	785	10	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	955	915	45	830	790	40
48. Precision production	385	365	20	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	360	210	145	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	35	60	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	265	175	85	510	315	195
Health and related fields	1,955	360	1,595	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	40	90	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	1,755	285	1,470	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	35	35	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	820	450	370	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	515	165	355	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	85	75	10	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	205	200	10	615	575	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,380	13,185	13,195	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,165	5,840	6,325	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,220	7,350	6,870	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	12,725	6,555	6,170	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	9,605	4,865	4,735	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	3,125	1,685	1,440	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,490	795	700	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	585	355	230	310	125	185
Philippines	55	10	50	515	180	340
India	30	15	15	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	85	125	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	10	0	10	25	20	10
Other	595	330	265	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,170	7,970	8,200	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,200	3,015	3,190	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,965	4,955	5,010	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	9,060	4,510	4,545	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	6,815	3,350	3,465	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	2,245	1,165	1,080	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	905	445	465	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	340	185	150	265	105	160
Philippines	45	10	40	460	155	305
India	20	10	10	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	35	60	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	395	205	195	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,380	13,185	13,195	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	14,615	7,725	6,890	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	13,470	7,050	6,420	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	1,150	675	475	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	11,770	5,460	6,305	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	55.4	58.6	52.2	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	51.1	53.5	48.7	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	7.9	8.7	6.9	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,385	13,190	13,190	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,270	4,725	5,550	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	16,110	8,465	7,645	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,750	3,980	2,765	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,360	4,480	4,875	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.0	40.3	39.7	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,615	7,725	6,890	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	90	130	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,395	7,635	6,760	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	12,225	6,415	5,810	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,165	1,220	945	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,615	7,725	6,885	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	90	135	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,395	7,635	6,755	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	1,510	850	660	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,795	360	1,430	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	770	600	170	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	1,205	240	965	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,320	345	975	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	375	160	215	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	3,165	1,175	1,995	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,720	2,590	125	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	615	460	150	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	920	855	65	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,615	7,725	6,890	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	90	135	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,390	7,640	6,755	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	805	530	270	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	210	200	15	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	230	140	85	300	235	60
23 Construction	1,320	1,145	175	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	1,910	1,640	275	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	250	205	45	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	1,805	760	1,050	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	405	270	130	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	170	85	85	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	415	105	315	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	100	105	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	675	335	340	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	20	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	575	310	265	710	410	295
61 Educational services	920	235	690	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	1,955	335	1,620	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	150	190	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	925	390	540	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	665	295	365	870	420	455
91 Public administration	595	400	195	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,470	7,050	6,415	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	1,310	615	700	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	40	25	20	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,665	1,235	435	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	10,450	5,185	5,265	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,450	5,180	5,265	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,265	2,025	2,240	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,805	2,430	2,380	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,235	625	610	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	140	105	40	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,120	6,420	5,700	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	10,055	5,365	4,690	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	245	310	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	160	90	70	255	140	115
Walked	990	485	510	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	180	125	55	340	240	95
Other method	190	115	75	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,120	6,420	5,700	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	6,315	3,090	3,225	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	4,005	2,225	1,785	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	970	545	420	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	315	200	115	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	520	360	160	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,120	6,420	5,705	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,155	890	270	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,615	1,795	820	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,395	1,600	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,230	735	1,495	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,175	410	770	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,950	1,200	750	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,715	8,835	7,880	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	16,670	8,820	7,850	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	16,645	8,800	7,845	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	16,620	8,800	7,820	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	25	0	30	200	70	135
Non-official languages	20	20	0	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	20	10	0
Chinese languages	10	10	10	20	10	10
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	20	25	205	95	110
English and French	10	10	10	65	40	25
English and non-official language	40	15	25	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,715	8,835	7,875	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	16,370	8,670	7,700	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	30	15	15	445	205	250
French	160	75	85	630	280	350
Non-official language	145	70	75	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	145	70	70	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	30,440	15,240	15,205	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	26,280	13,135	13,140	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	4,160	2,100	2,060	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	1,905	970	930	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	2,255	1,130	1,125	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	2,180	1,090	1,090	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	1,510	735	780	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	670	360	315	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	80	45	35	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	29,405	14,685	14,720	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	19,610	9,645	9,965	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	9,795	5,040	4,760	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	3,980	2,100	1,885	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	5,815	2,940	2,875	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	5,420	2,745	2,675	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	3,990	2,020	1,970	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	1,425	720	710	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	395	200	195	895	415	480