Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chuchuwayha 2, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Granby [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Chuchuwayha 2, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Granby Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Chuchuwayha 2, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Chuchuwayha 2, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Granby [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	58	...	...	59,691	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	76	...	...	57,351r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-23.7	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	28	...	...	28,346	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	27	...	...	27,480	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.7	...	...	1,237.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.37	...	...	48.24	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	60	25	35	59,690	28,875	30,815
0 to 14 years	10	5	5	9,280	4,765	4,515
0 to 4 years	5	0	0	3,070	1,560	1,510
5 to 9 years	5	0	0	3,180	1,660	1,520
10 to 14 years	5	0	5	3,030	1,545	1,485
15 to 64 years	40	20	20	37,090	18,380	18,705
15 to 19 years	5	0	5	3,045	1,565	1,480
20 to 24 years	5	5	5	3,425	1,715	1,710
25 to 29 years	10	5	0	3,240	1,655	1,585
30 to 34 years	0	0	0	3,320	1,735	1,580
35 to 39 years	5	0	0	3,545	1,775	1,770
40 to 44 years	5	5	5	3,160	1,605	1,560
45 to 49 years	5	0	5	3,375	1,675	1,705
50 to 54 years	5	0	5	4,490	2,155	2,340
55 to 59 years	0	5	0	4,950	2,350	2,600
60 to 64 years	0	0	5	4,535	2,160	2,375
65 years and over	5	5	5	13,325	5,730	7,595
65 to 69 years	0	0	0	4,105	1,940	2,165
70 to 74 years	0	0	0	3,330	1,495	1,835
75 to 79 years	5	0	0	2,395	1,035	1,355
80 to 84 years	0	0	5	1,665	655	1,015
85 years and over	0	0	0	1,825	600	1,225
85 to 89 years	0	0	5	1,175	415	760
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	520	170	355
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	120	20	100
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	20.0	14.3	15.5	16.5	14.7
15 to 64 years	66.7	80.0	57.1	62.1	63.7	60.7
65 years and over	8.3	20.0	14.3	22.3	19.8	24.6
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	3.1	2.1	4.0
Average age of the population	34.5	33.6	35.1	44.1	42.5	45.6
Median age of the population	33.5	30.0	35.0	46.3	43.9	48.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30	...	...	27,480	...	...
Single-detached house	20	...	...	10,095	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	805	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10	...	...	16,415	...	...
Semi-detached house	10	...	...	2,050	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	240	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	2,215	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	11,480	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30	...	...	27,480	...	...
1 person	10	...	...	10,315	...	...
2 persons	5	...	...	10,050	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	3,130	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	2,605	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	1,380	...	...
Number of persons in private households	60	...	...	57,815	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	45	20	25	50,410	24,110	26,300
Married or living common law	20	10	15	27,730	13,880	13,850
Married	10	5	5	15,390	7,690	7,705
Living common law	15	10	5	12,340	6,190	6,150
Not married and not living common law	25	10	15	22,675	10,230	12,450
Never married	20	5	10	13,615	7,410	6,205
Separated	0	0	0	635	255	385
Divorced	5	0	0	4,765	1,780	2,980
Widowed	5	0	5	3,670	795	2,875
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15	...	...	16,495	...	...
2 persons	10	...	...	9,855	...	...
3 persons	0	...	...	2,960	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	2,485	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	1,200	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15	...	...	16,495	...	...
Total couple families	10	...	...	13,610	...	...
Married couples	5	...	...	7,445	...	...
Common-law couples	5	...	...	6,160	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5	...	...	2,890	...	...
Female parent	5	...	...	2,135	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	13,605	...	...
Couples without children	5	...	...	8,055	...	...
Couples with children	5	...	...	5,550	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	2,130	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	2,285	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	1,135	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5	...	...	2,890	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	1,795	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	830	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15	5	5	12,785	5,915	6,870
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	25	...	...	27,480	...	...
One-census-family households	10	...	...	16,195	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5	...	...	7,925	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10	...	...	8,270	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	150	...	...
Non-census-family households	15	...	...	11,135	...	...
One-person households	15	...	...	10,315	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	820	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	60	25	35	58,745	28,535	30,205
English only	60	25	35	210	105	105
French only	0	0	0	37,350	17,000	20,355
English and French	0	0	0	20,930	11,310	9,625
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	245	120	130
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	60	25	35	58,745	28,535	30,205
English	60	20	35	1,430	730	695
French	0	0	0	56,610	27,440	29,175
English and French	0	0	0	465	245	220
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	240	115	125
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	1,660	860	800
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.8	3.0	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	55	25	35	58,745	28,540	30,205
Single responses	55	25	35	58,100	28,225	29,875
Official languages	50	25	25	55,730	27,015	28,705
English	50	20	30	1,280	660	620
French	0	0	0	54,450	26,355	28,090
Non-official languages	10	0	5	2,370	1,210	1,165
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	5	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,205	1,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	315	180	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	295	165	135
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	290	165	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,510	760	750
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	170	80	85
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	170	80	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	5	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	40	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	175	85	85
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	165	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,070	540	525
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Portuguese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Romanian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Spanish	0	0	0	910	460	455
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	300	150	150
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	20	15	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	125	60	60
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lao	0	0	0	20	15	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	645	310	335
English and French	0	0	0	380	190	190
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	220	100	120
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	5	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	60	25	35	58,740	28,535	30,205
Single responses	45	20	25	57,685	28,015	29,665
Official languages	45	15	25	56,295	27,315	28,985
English	45	15	25	955	480	470
French	0	0	0	55,345	26,830	28,510
Non-official languages	5	0	0	1,385	700	680
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,385	700	680
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	135	75	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	120	65	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	945	480	465
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	100	55	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	105	55	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	125	60	70
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	125	55	60
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	115	55	60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	695	355	340
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Spanish	0	0	0	630	320	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	150	70	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	75	35	40
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	10	5	5	1,060	520	540
English and French	0	0	0	410	210	200
English and non-official language	10	5	10	30	10	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	560	270	285
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	25	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	60	25	35	58,745	28,535	30,205
None	55	25	35	53,885	26,010	27,875
English	0	0	0	2,960	1,555	1,405
French	0	0	0	1,100	555	545
Non-official language	0	0	5	670	355	320
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	675	355	320
English and French	0	0	0	45	25	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45	20	30	48,545	23,410	25,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	47,410	22,890	24,520
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,788	36,209	26,141
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	47,425	22,890	24,535
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,782	31,789	24,254
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	41,545	20,560	20,980
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,404	33,742	21,871
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	37,780	17,220	20,560
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,586	7,539	9,509
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	32,775	16,930	15,845
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,497	34,368	25,084
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	45	20	30	48,680	23,470	25,210
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	47,585	22,885	24,705
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,370	43,165	32,002
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	47,590	22,885	24,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,484	35,433	27,826
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	41,570	20,495	21,075
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,414	41,153	27,861
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	38,015	17,240	20,775
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,147	8,370	9,791
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	32,840	16,940	15,905
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,140	40,243	29,706
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	48,680	23,470	25,210
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	14,665	8,075	6,590
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	42,208	46,645	37,351
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	49,004	54,702	42,020
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	80.2	85.1	74.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	64.7	68.7	59.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	19.8	14.9	25.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	48,540	23,415	25,125
Without total income	x	x	x	1,135	530	605
With total income	x	x	x	47,410	22,885	24,520
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	97.7	97.7	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	4,925	2,075	2,855
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,740	3,670	6,070
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	8,475	3,595	4,885
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,175	3,440	3,730
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,935	3,185	2,750
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,000	2,340	1,655
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,415	1,460	960
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,685	990	695
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	995	630	360
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	630	440	185
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,440	1,065	375
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	1,015	755	265
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	425	310	115
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	48,545	23,415	25,130
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	1,125	525	595
With after-tax income	x	x	x	47,420	22,890	24,535
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.7	97.8	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	5,170	2,120	3,050
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,270	3,905	6,360
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,350	4,620	5,735
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,010	4,665	4,355
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,835	3,305	2,530
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,140	1,860	1,275
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,610	965	645
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	810	560	255
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	1,220	890	330
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	435	315	125
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	240	175	65
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	545	405	140
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	48,545	23,415	25,130
Without employment income	x	x	x	15,770	6,485	9,285
With employment income	x	x	x	32,775	16,930	15,845
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	67.5	72.3	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	4,470	2,265	2,200
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	2,615	1,080	1,535
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	4,860	2,035	2,825
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	4,660	2,065	2,595
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,770	2,360	2,405
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	3,675	2,110	1,565
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,585	1,575	1,010
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,705	1,065	640
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,255	765	495
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	2,175	1,610	570
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	725	500	220
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	455	330	125
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	990	770	225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30	...	...	27,480	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	29,856	...	...	51,165	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	26,784	...	...	45,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	27,732	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	25,589	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	17,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,387	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	27,520	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,446	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,370	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,941	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,495	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	17,150	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,954	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,926	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	27,480	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	205	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	420	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,650	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,875	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,815	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,580	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,640	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,825	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,480	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	4,765	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,170	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	920	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	27,480	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	420	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,250	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,735	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,660	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,250	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,060	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,855	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,650	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,850	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,775	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,430	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,060	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	2,770	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	1,540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	610	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	610	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	16,570	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,758	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,541	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,815	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,401	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,477	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,444	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,878	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,810	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,128	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,009	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	16,575	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,415	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,876	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,535	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	109,184	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,475	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	2,880	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,514	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,174	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	11,925	5,510	6,415
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	26,888	30,373	24,616
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	24,941	27,296	23,583
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	11,935	5,545	6,395
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	34,519	37,084	32,297
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	29,428	30,728	28,303
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	57,815	28,170	29,640
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	37,760	17,935	19,820
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	5,440	2,560	2,880
In the second decile	x	x	x	8,045	3,440	4,605
In the third decile	x	x	x	8,800	4,225	4,575
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	8,200	4,075	4,125
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	7,275	3,640	3,635
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	20,055	10,235	9,820
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	6,380	3,265	3,120
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	5,035	2,555	2,480
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	4,050	2,075	1,975
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	2,755	1,395	1,360
In the top decile	x	x	x	1,830	950	880
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	57,815	28,170	29,640
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	11,055	5,660	5,390
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	3,700	1,885	1,815
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	35,040	17,300	17,745
65 years and over	x	x	x	11,715	5,215	6,500
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	9,300	4,055	5,245
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,790	910	885
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	635	335	300
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,080	2,345	2,735
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,425	805	1,620
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	16.1	14.4	17.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	16.2	16.1	16.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	17.2	17.8	16.5
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	14.5	13.6	15.4
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	20.7	15.4	24.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	4,420	2,150	2,270
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	845	410	435
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	300	150	150
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,285	1,630	1,655
65 years and over	x	x	x	290	110	180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	7.6	7.6	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	7.6	7.2	8.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	8.1	8.0	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	9.4	9.4	9.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.5	2.1	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	60	20	35	57,890	28,220	29,675
Official languages	55	25	35	57,640	28,060	29,575
English	60	25	30	21,090	11,365	9,730
French	0	0	0	57,435	27,965	29,470
Non-official languages	15	0	10	4,320	2,100	2,225
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,315	2,090	2,215
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	475	255	210
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	460	250	205
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	450	250	205
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	120	50	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	95	40	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	140	60	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	135	55	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	3,080	1,510	1,570
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	195	85	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	195	90	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Serbian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	235	110	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Dutch	0	0	0	40	10	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	170	85	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	165	75	90
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	140	65	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	135	55	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,525	1,255	1,275
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	240	125	115
Portuguese	0	0	0	80	55	30
Romanian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Spanish	0	0	0	2,195	1,075	1,120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	390	175	220
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	55	25	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	50	20	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	185	75	105
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	57,890	28,215	29,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	56,695	27,595	29,100
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	10,760	5,615	5,145
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	45,935	21,980	23,955
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	1,195	620	575
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	57,890	28,215	29,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	54,795	26,630	28,165
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	2,900	1,440	1,460
Before 1981	0	0	0	460	240	220
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	170	80	90
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	295	120	170
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	1,190	610	580
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	560	295	260
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	630	315	315
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	780	390	395
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	195	145	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	2,900	1,440	1,455
Under 5 years	0	0	0	375	175	205
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	540	280	265
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	555	240	315
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	1,230	655	575
45 years and over	0	0	0	205	100	100
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	2,900	1,445	1,460
Americas	0	0	0	985	485	500
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	480	220	265
El Salvador	0	0	0	20	20	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	75	45	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	20
Peru	0	0	0	55	35	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	105	40	65
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	205	105	95
Europe	0	0	0	775	415	360
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	55	25	35
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	305	185	120
Germany	0	0	0	45	25	20
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italy	0	0	0	35	15	20
Netherlands	0	0	0	15	10	10
Poland	0	0	0	10	10	10
Portugal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	65	30	40
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	0	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	115	65	50
Africa	0	0	0	750	350	400
Algeria	0	0	0	45	35	20
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	205	110	95
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	480	205	275
Asia	0	0	0	390	195	200
Afghanistan	0	0	0	90	40	55
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	0	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	20	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	50	35	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	90	35	50
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	60	35	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	785	390	395
Americas	0	0	0	215	110	100
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	80	25	55
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	25	15	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	15	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	60	40	20
Europe	0	0	0	140	70	65
France	0	0	0	50	25	20
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	30	10	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	40	30	15
Africa	0	0	0	315	145	170
Algeria	0	0	0	20	20	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	130	65	70
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	10	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	105	40	65
Asia	0	0	0	120	60	60
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	50	35	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	60	25	35	57,890	28,215	29,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10	10	10	3,165	1,620	1,545
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10	0	0	2,400	1,125	1,275
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50	20	30	52,325	25,470	26,855
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	2,480	1,230	1,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	820	465	360
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	390	300	95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	435	170	265
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	515	230	285
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	1,135	535	600
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	55	25	30	57,895	28,215	29,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	55	20	35	630	325	310
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	55	20	35	605	300	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	50	20	35	265	125	140
Métis	0	0	0	335	175	165
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	15	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	0	10	0	57,260	27,890	29,365
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	60	25	35	57,890	28,215	29,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	55	20	30	60	35	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10	0	0	57,830	28,180	29,650
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	60	25	35	57,890	28,215	29,670
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	50	20	35	535	235	300
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	55	20	35	515	225	290
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	55	20	30	445	195	250
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	0	0	0	1,535	730	805
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	0	0	0	1,520	725	795
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,425	690	740
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	80	35	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10	10	0	55,825	27,250	28,575
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	55	25	30	57,890	28,215	29,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	2,785	1,415	1,370
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	65	30	35
Chinese	0	0	0	90	35	55
Black	0	0	0	810	390	415
Filipino	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latin American	0	0	0	1,040	535	510
Arab	0	0	0	450	255	200
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	110	60	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	150	75	75
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	30	20	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	60	25	35	55,105	26,805	28,305
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	60	25	30	57,895	28,220	29,675
North American Aboriginal origins	55	20	35	2,070	965	1,100
First Nations (North American Indian)	50	20	30	1,900	905	1,000
Inuit	0	0	0	25	0	25
Métis	0	0	0	175	85	95
Other North American origins	0	0	0	44,900	21,685	23,215
Acadian	0	0	0	155	90	65
American	0	0	0	365	155	210
Canadian	0	0	0	43,435	20,990	22,445
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	1,470	695	775
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	0	0	0	17,720	8,800	8,920
British Isles origins	0	0	0	3,910	1,905	2,010
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	0	0	0	1,015	515	510
Irish	0	0	0	2,415	1,175	1,235
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	0	0	0	850	400	445
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	120	55	60
French origins	0	0	0	13,670	6,910	6,755
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	35	15	15
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	0	0	0	13,640	6,895	6,745
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	1,085	485	605
Austrian	0	0	0	30	30	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	255	115	145
Dutch	0	0	0	130	55	75
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	600	255	345
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	105	45	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	435	200	235
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	70	15	55
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	170	90	80
Romanian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Russian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	0	0	0	1,385	670	715
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	90	25	65
Italian	0	0	0	750	375	375
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	130	75	55
Serbian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Spanish	0	0	0	285	135	150
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	55	30	25
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	285	155	135
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	115	40	75
Dominican	0	0	0	20	15	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	165	85	75
Jamaican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,185	595	585
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Chilean	0	0	0	75	40	40
Colombian	0	0	0	635	275	355
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	110	75	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	30	15	25
Maya	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mexican	0	0	0	80	45	35
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Salvadorean	0	0	0	55	40	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	10	0
African origins	0	0	0	1,055	495	555
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	460	215	250
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	285	115	170
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	95	50	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	425	210	210
Algerian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Berber	0	0	0	35	20	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	295	155	145
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	45	25	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	105	45	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	105	35	65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	100	35	65
Asian origins	0	0	0	775	400	380
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	450	245	210
Afghan	0	0	0	130	60	65
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	110	60	55
Armenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	65	30	40
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	45	30	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	45	25	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	40	15	20
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	280	130	150
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	0	0	0	135	65	70
Filipino	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	100	35	65
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30	...	...	27,520	...	...
Owner	10	...	...	14,150	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	13,370	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	25	...	...	27,520	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	2,360	...	...
Not condominium	30	...	...	25,165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	25	...	...	27,525	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	140	...	...
1 bedroom	10	...	...	4,345	...	...
2 bedrooms	20	...	...	10,160	...	...
3 bedrooms	10	...	...	8,870	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	0	...	...	4,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	25	...	...	27,520	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20	...	...	11,635	...	...
5 rooms	0	...	...	4,995	...	...
6 rooms	0	...	...	2,970	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	2,855	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	5,060	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.2	...	...	5.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30	...	...	27,520	...	...
One person or fewer per room	25	...	...	27,315	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30	...	...	27,520	...	...
Suitable	25	...	...	26,830	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	690	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30	...	...	27,525	...	...
1960 or before	0	...	...	5,925	...	...
1961 to 1980	0	...	...	7,620	...	...
1981 to 1990	0	...	...	4,785	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	2,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	2,025	...	...
2006 to 2010	10	...	...	2,340	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30	...	...	27,520	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	20	...	...	26,410	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30	...	...	27,525	...	...
1 household maintainer	20	...	...	17,895	...	...
2 household maintainers	10	...	...	9,405	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30	...	...	27,520	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	1,140	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	3,525	...	...
35 to 44 years	10	...	...	4,040	...	...
45 to 54 years	10	...	...	4,995	...	...
55 to 64 years	0	...	...	5,755	...	...
65 to 74 years	0	...	...	4,750	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	2,515	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	27,475	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	21,245	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	6,235	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	5,835	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	14,145	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	61.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	920	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	953	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	214,102	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	234,831	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	13,375	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	5.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	35.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	650	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	704	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45	20	25	48,685	23,470	25,215
No certificate, diploma or degree	20	10	10	12,280	6,150	6,130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15	10	10	12,690	5,680	7,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10	10	0	23,710	11,645	12,065
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	0	8,735	5,240	3,495
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	0	6,405	3,435	2,970
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	2,330	1,805	525
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	0	0	10	7,585	3,170	4,420
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,470	565	910
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	5,925	2,675	3,245
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	4,190	1,820	2,370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	445	170	275
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	220	150	75
Master's degree	0	0	0	995	510	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	70	35	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	30	15	15	30,405	14,955	15,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	15	10	10	5,350	2,960	2,390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10	0	0	7,530	3,570	3,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	0	0	0	17,535	8,420	9,110
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	0	6,550	3,745	2,805
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	0	4,945	2,500	2,445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	1,605	1,245	360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	0	0	0	5,380	2,295	3,080
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	905	355	555
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	4,700	2,030	2,670
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	3,320	1,390	1,925
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	345	130	215
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	170	100	70
Master's degree	0	0	0	805	375	435
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	60	35	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45	20	30	48,680	23,470	25,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35	15	20	24,970	11,830	13,145
Education	0	0	0	2,195	545	1,655
13. Education	0	0	0	2,200	540	1,660
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	640	250	385
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	95	90	10
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	540	155	380
Humanities	0	0	0	1,125	415	710
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	80	15	60
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	770	280	495
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	15	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	50	25	30
54. History	0	0	0	65	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	130	30	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	1,425	415	1,010
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	150	30	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	500	65	440
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	195	70	120
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	55	25	35
42. Psychology	0	0	0	210	55	155
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	300	170	130
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	5,200	1,795	3,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	210	70	145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	4,985	1,720	3,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	590	350	245
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	170	65	105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	150	105	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	80	30	45
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	160	135	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	35	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	655	410	245
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	545	365	180
25. Library science	0	0	0	50	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	55	25	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	0	0	0	6,045	5,635	410
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	100	65	35
14. Engineering	0	0	0	715	630	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,230	1,050	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,350	1,325	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	10	0	1,245	1,225	20
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,405	1,340	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	475	305	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	395	260	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	80	50	35
Health and related fields	0	0	0	3,325	625	2,695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	180	65	110
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	3,100	530	2,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	2,025	905	1,120
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,310	255	1,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	310	280	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	405	370	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35	15	20	30,405	14,955	15,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25	15	10	12,875	6,530	6,345
Education	0	0	0	1,375	320	1,055
13. Education	0	0	0	1,370	320	1,050
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	475	160	315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	55	50	0
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	420	110	310
Humanities	0	0	0	635	230	405
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	70	10	60
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	405	150	250
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	25	15	10
54. History	0	0	0	35	20	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	80	20	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	1,110	280	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	115	25	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	405	20	385
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	140	55	85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	10	30
42. Psychology	0	0	0	165	35	130
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	230	130	100
Business, management and public administration	0	0	10	4,050	1,320	2,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	150	45	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	3,895	1,275	2,620
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	375	230	145
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	145	50	95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	60	50	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	130	105	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	35	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	550	355	195
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	480	325	160
25. Library science	0	0	0	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	35	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	0	0	0	4,425	4,100	325
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	80	55	30
14. Engineering	0	0	0	590	520	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	980	820	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	915	900	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	825	815	10
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,030	985	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	380	225	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	310	190	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	65	35	30
Health and related fields	0	0	0	2,525	485	2,040
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	145	50	95
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	2,350	415	1,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	35	20	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	1,630	705	920
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	1,060	195	860
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	245	215	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	330	295	30
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45	20	25	48,685	23,470	25,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35	15	25	24,975	11,825	13,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10	10	0	23,710	11,645	12,065
Location of study inside Canada	10	0	0	22,865	11,145	11,715
Same as province or territory of residence	10	0	10	22,500	10,925	11,575
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	370	225	140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	845	495	345
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	50	30	20
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	160	125	40
Other	0	0	0	610	325	280
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	30	15	15	30,405	14,950	15,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25	15	15	12,880	6,530	6,345
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10	10	10	17,535	8,420	9,115
Location of study inside Canada	10	10	0	16,810	8,020	8,790
Same as province or territory of residence	10	0	10	16,540	7,850	8,690
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	270	170	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	720	400	320
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	35	10	25
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	140	110	35
Other	0	0	0	530	270	255
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	50	20	25	48,685	23,470	25,210
In the labour force	25	15	15	29,545	15,110	14,430
Employed	20	10	10	27,590	13,995	13,595
Unemployed	0	10	0	1,955	1,115	835
Not in the labour force	20	10	10	19,145	8,360	10,780
Participation rate	50.0	75.0	60.0	60.7	64.4	57.2
Employment rate	40.0	50.0	40.0	56.7	59.6	53.9
Unemployment rate	0.0	66.7	0.0	6.6	7.4	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	50	20	25	48,680	23,475	25,210
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20	10	10	17,685	7,570	10,115
Worked	30	10	20	31,000	15,900	15,100
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	15	10	10	14,935	8,220	6,715
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15	0	10	16,065	7,680	8,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.8	42.8	37.7	42.7	42.9	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25	10	10	29,540	15,110	14,430
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	650	360	290
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	25	10	10	28,890	14,750	14,145
Employee	25	10	15	25,960	13,155	12,805
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	2,930	1,595	1,335
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25	15	15	29,540	15,110	14,430
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	650	360	290
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20	10	10	28,890	14,750	14,145
0 Management occupations	0	0	0	2,270	1,450	815
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	0	10	3,980	1,195	2,790
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	1,600	1,270	335
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	2,095	370	1,725
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	2,820	680	2,140
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	570	240	330
6 Sales and service occupations	0	0	0	7,415	2,915	4,500
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	0	10	0	4,250	3,985	260
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	10	10	420	365	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	3,460	2,275	1,190
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25	10	15	29,540	15,115	14,435
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	650	360	290
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	25	10	15	28,890	14,750	14,140
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	10	0	360	245	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	25	20	10
22 Utilities	0	0	0	105	80	25
23 Construction	0	0	0	1,500	1,315	185
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	6,705	4,685	2,020
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	1,425	1,015	405
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	4,070	1,780	2,290
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	0	0	755	605	150
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	280	125	155
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	850	305	545
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	305	205	105
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	1,290	630	655
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	20	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	935	560	380
61 Educational services	0	0	0	1,875	465	1,410
62 Health care and social assistance	10	0	0	3,630	565	3,060
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	605	290	315
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	0	1,990	765	1,220
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	1,355	595	765
91 Public administration	0	0	0	820	490	330
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	25	10	15	27,590	13,995	13,595
Worked at home	0	0	0	1,470	560	910
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	45	35	10
No fixed workplace address	0	0	0	1,945	1,435	510
Worked at usual place	20	10	10	24,130	11,965	12,160
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	20	10	10	24,130	11,965	12,160
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	0	0	0	16,315	7,385	8,935
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20	10	15	870	515	355
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	6,900	4,040	2,860
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	40	20	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20	10	15	26,070	13,395	12,675
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15	10	10	22,570	11,785	10,785
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	1,095	530	565
Public transit	0	0	0	270	90	175
Walked	10	0	0	1,580	645	930
Bicycle	0	0	0	310	215	95
Other method	0	0	0	250	125	120
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	25	10	15	26,070	13,400	12,670
Less than 15 minutes	10	0	10	14,050	6,545	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	10	0	0	7,320	3,935	3,385
30 to 44 minutes	0	0	0	2,440	1,405	1,030
45 to 59 minutes	10	0	0	1,035	660	375
60 minutes and over	10	10	0	1,220	855	365
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	25	10	15	26,075	13,400	12,670
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	10	1,130	785	345
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	4,800	3,185	1,610
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	0	0	0	8,230	4,055	4,175
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	0	0	10	4,525	1,680	2,840
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	0	2,170	735	1,440
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10	10	10	5,210	2,955	2,255
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	30	15	15	31,780	16,300	15,470
Single responses	30	15	15	30,790	15,740	15,050
Official languages	25	10	15	30,705	15,665	15,040
English	30	10	20	625	350	270
French	0	0	0	30,080	15,315	14,770
Non-official languages	0	0	0	85	70	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	85	75	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	85	75	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	65	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	70	65	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	985	565	420
English and French	0	0	0	930	535	395
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	30	10	20	31,775	16,300	15,475
None	30	10	15	24,630	12,480	12,145
English	0	0	0	6,445	3,465	2,980
French	0	0	0	470	265	205
Non-official language	0	0	0	165	65	100
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	165	65	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	65	25	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	55	25	30	57,280	27,845	29,440
Non-movers	50	20	25	48,575	23,645	24,930
Movers	0	10	0	8,700	4,195	4,505
Non-migrants	0	0	0	5,835	2,810	3,025
Migrants	10	10	0	2,865	1,385	1,485
Internal migrants	10	10	0	2,695	1,280	1,415
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	2,635	1,245	1,390
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	60	35	30
External migrants	0	0	0	170	105	70
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	55	25	30	54,785	26,610	28,175
Non-movers	45	15	25	31,390	15,245	16,145
Movers	10	10	10	23,395	11,370	12,030
Non-migrants	0	0	0	15,510	7,510	7,995
Migrants	10	10	0	7,885	3,855	4,030
Internal migrants	0	10	0	7,160	3,465	3,695
Intraprovincial migrants	10	0	10	7,010	3,405	3,605
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	145	60	90
External migrants	0	0	0	725	385	335