Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chuchuwayha 2, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Chuchuwayha 2, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Simcoe North Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Chuchuwayha 2, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Chuchuwayha 2, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	58	...	...	111,332	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	76	...	...	108,672	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-23.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	28	...	...	58,219	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	27	...	...	46,789	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.7	...	...	62.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.37	...	...	1,785.32	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	60	25	35	111,335	54,570	56,765
0 to 14 years	10	5	5	15,120	7,885	7,235
0 to 4 years	5	0	0	4,620	2,440	2,180
5 to 9 years	5	0	0	5,080	2,670	2,410
10 to 14 years	5	0	5	5,425	2,780	2,645
15 to 64 years	40	20	20	69,970	34,395	35,575
15 to 19 years	5	0	5	5,800	3,020	2,785
20 to 24 years	5	5	5	6,115	3,100	3,015
25 to 29 years	10	5	0	5,700	2,905	2,795
30 to 34 years	0	0	0	5,485	2,740	2,745
35 to 39 years	5	0	0	5,460	2,695	2,765
40 to 44 years	5	5	5	6,010	2,950	3,060
45 to 49 years	5	0	5	6,770	3,305	3,465
50 to 54 years	5	0	5	9,245	4,525	4,715
55 to 59 years	0	5	0	9,905	4,695	5,210
60 to 64 years	0	0	5	9,480	4,460	5,025
65 years and over	5	5	5	26,235	12,290	13,950
65 to 69 years	0	0	0	8,555	4,230	4,330
70 to 74 years	0	0	0	6,480	3,110	3,375
75 to 79 years	5	0	0	4,575	2,205	2,365
80 to 84 years	0	0	5	3,375	1,575	1,795
85 years and over	0	0	0	3,255	1,170	2,090
85 to 89 years	0	0	5	2,005	790	1,220
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	990	315	670
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	235	55	175
100 years and over	0	0	0	30	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	20.0	14.3	13.6	14.4	12.7
15 to 64 years	66.7	80.0	57.1	62.8	63.0	62.7
65 years and over	8.3	20.0	14.3	23.6	22.5	24.6
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.9	2.1	3.7
Average age of the population	34.5	33.6	35.1	45.7	44.7	46.7
Median age of the population	33.5	30.0	35.0	49.5	48.1	50.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30	...	...	46,785	...	...
Single-detached house	20	...	...	35,485	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,355	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10	...	...	9,565	...	...
Semi-detached house	10	...	...	915	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	1,980	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,790	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	4,655	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	220	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30	...	...	46,790	...	...
1 person	10	...	...	12,725	...	...
2 persons	5	...	...	18,940	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	6,865	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	5,340	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	2,920	...	...
Number of persons in private households	60	...	...	108,540	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	45	20	25	96,210	46,685	49,525
Married or living common law	20	10	15	56,405	28,245	28,155
Married	10	5	5	45,305	22,715	22,585
Living common law	15	10	5	11,100	5,530	5,570
Not married and not living common law	25	10	15	39,800	18,435	21,365
Never married	20	5	10	22,250	12,190	10,055
Separated	0	0	0	3,685	1,745	1,935
Divorced	5	0	0	6,730	2,860	3,870
Widowed	5	0	5	7,145	1,640	5,505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15	...	...	33,415	...	...
2 persons	10	...	...	20,055	...	...
3 persons	0	...	...	6,590	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	4,840	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	1,930	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15	...	...	33,410	...	...
Total couple families	10	...	...	27,630	...	...
Married couples	5	...	...	22,090	...	...
Common-law couples	5	...	...	5,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5	...	...	5,780	...	...
Female parent	5	...	...	4,420	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	1,360	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	27,635	...	...
Couples without children	5	...	...	16,390	...	...
Couples with children	5	...	...	11,245	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	4,980	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	4,445	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	1,815	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5	...	...	5,775	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	3,660	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	1,610	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15	5	5	19,000	8,720	10,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	25	...	...	46,790	...	...
One-census-family households	10	...	...	31,545	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5	...	...	15,590	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10	...	...	15,955	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	920	...	...
Non-census-family households	15	...	...	14,325	...	...
One-person households	15	...	...	12,725	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	1,595	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	60	25	35	109,215	53,495	55,725
English only	60	25	35	100,525	49,685	50,845
French only	0	0	0	35	20	20
English and French	0	0	0	8,440	3,690	4,745
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	210	95	115
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	60	25	35	109,215	53,490	55,725
English	60	20	35	105,795	51,920	53,875
French	0	0	0	3,100	1,430	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	115	55	65
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	200	90	115
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	3,160	1,455	1,700
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.9	2.7	3.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	55	25	35	109,220	53,490	55,725
Single responses	55	25	35	108,250	53,060	55,190
Official languages	50	25	25	101,730	49,850	51,880
English	50	20	30	98,295	48,260	50,025
French	0	0	0	3,435	1,585	1,850
Non-official languages	10	0	5	6,520	3,205	3,310
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	230	110	115
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	205	105	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	195	100	100
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	195	100	100
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	5	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	6,295	3,100	3,195
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	45	30	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	295	95	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	265	85	180
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	4,875	2,435	2,440
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,360	635	725
Baltic languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Latvian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,290	610	680
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Czech	0	0	0	85	30	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Polish	0	0	0	510	235	270
Russian	0	0	0	195	90	105
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovak	0	0	0	40	25	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	50	30	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	210	95	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,895	945	950
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	5
Danish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dutch	0	0	0	460	240	220
Frisian	0	0	0	15	5	10
German	0	0	0	1,325	655	670
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	135	70	65
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	310	170	140
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	255	135	120
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	80	40	35
Hindi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,140	600	540
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	730	410	325
Portuguese	0	0	0	180	85	95
Romanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Spanish	0	0	0	185	80	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	105	50	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	440	220	220
Chinese languages	0	0	0	435	215	215
Cantonese	0	0	0	180	95	85
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	205	95	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	315	155	160
Estonian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Finnish	0	0	0	80	30	45
Hungarian	0	0	0	185	100	85
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	965	435	535
English and French	0	0	0	450	195	255
English and non-official language	0	0	0	480	220	260
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	60	25	35	109,215	53,490	55,725
Single responses	45	20	25	107,815	52,830	54,985
Official languages	45	15	25	105,955	51,920	54,035
English	45	15	25	105,120	51,545	53,575
French	0	0	0	840	375	460
Non-official languages	5	0	0	1,860	910	945
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	60	30	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	60	30	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,800	880	915
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	95	45	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,160	565	600
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	435	210	220
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	425	210	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Polish	0	0	0	170	85	85
Russian	0	0	0	125	55	70
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	180	90	95
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	160	75	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	165	80	80
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	130	70	65
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	30	30
Hindi	0	0	0	15	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	325	155	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	210	100	110
Portuguese	0	0	0	55	20	35
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Spanish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	80	40	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	290	145	145
Chinese languages	0	0	0	285	140	140
Cantonese	0	0	0	115	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	145	70	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	10	5	5	1,400	655	745
English and French	0	0	0	200	85	110
English and non-official language	10	5	10	1,180	560	620
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	60	25	35	109,215	53,490	55,725
None	55	25	35	103,575	50,955	52,625
English	0	0	0	1,245	575	670
French	0	0	0	1,920	825	1,100
Non-official language	0	0	5	2,380	1,105	1,280
Aboriginal	0	0	0	350	170	180
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,030	935	1,095
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	20	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45	20	30	93,440	45,310	48,135
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	90,420	43,840	46,580
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,255	36,299	27,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	90,460	43,850	46,615
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,673	32,761	25,369
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	79,270	38,920	40,350
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,686	34,574	23,860
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	68,840	31,410	37,430
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,409	8,377	8,456
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	61,475	31,430	30,040
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,337	33,660	25,890
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	45	20	30	93,470	45,340	48,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	90,455	43,865	46,590
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,257	47,390	35,482
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	90,495	43,865	46,630
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,987	39,421	30,816
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	79,160	38,940	40,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,209	46,161	32,479
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	68,835	31,295	37,540
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,123	8,986	9,237
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	61,475	31,365	30,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,167	42,848	33,291
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	93,465	45,335	48,130
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	28,615	15,585	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	48,776	53,072	44,063
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	56,918	62,190	50,612
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	83.0	86.3	79.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	63.4	66.2	59.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	17.0	13.7	20.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	93,440	45,310	48,130
Without total income	x	x	x	3,020	1,470	1,545
With total income	x	x	x	90,420	43,845	46,585
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.8	96.8	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,860	5,415	6,445
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	17,245	6,975	10,275
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	14,570	6,175	8,400
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,435	5,255	6,180
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,750	4,755	5,000
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,225	3,965	3,260
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,120	2,995	2,125
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,540	2,190	1,350
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,660	1,625	1,040
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,150	1,180	970
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,870	3,325	1,545
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,490	2,300	1,190
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,380	1,020	360
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	93,440	45,310	48,130
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,980	1,460	1,520
With after-tax income	x	x	x	90,460	43,850	46,615
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.8	96.8	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	12,385	5,560	6,830
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	17,990	7,265	10,720
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	16,725	7,265	9,465
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	13,505	6,375	7,125
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,545	5,535	5,015
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,835	4,030	2,810
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,370	2,650	1,725
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,100	1,825	1,285
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,000	3,355	1,650
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,865	1,140	730
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	995	680	315
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,140	1,540	605
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	93,440	45,310	48,130
Without employment income	x	x	x	31,970	13,880	18,090
With employment income	x	x	x	61,470	31,430	30,040
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	65.8	69.4	62.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,180	5,245	4,935
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,285	2,340	2,940
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,395	3,650	4,745
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	7,310	3,325	3,985
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,835	3,105	3,725
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,045	3,050	2,990
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,760	2,655	2,110
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,240	2,000	1,240
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,435	1,555	885
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	6,985	4,505	2,480
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,890	1,155	730
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,780	925	850
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,315	2,420	895
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30	...	...	46,785	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	29,856	...	...	63,367	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	26,784	...	...	56,582	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,725	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,869	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	34,060	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,926	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	46,765	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,798	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,703	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,730	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	41,639	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,142	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	34,035	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,070	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,882	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	46,785	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	555	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	580	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,425	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,895	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,440	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,960	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,420	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,655	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,295	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,900	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,540	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	12,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,915	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,760	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,890	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	46,790	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	605	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	585	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,465	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,980	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,615	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,865	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,610	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,675	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,165	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,640	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,450	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	8,665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,125	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,430	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	32,935	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,912	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	15,195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,655	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,431	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,455	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,723	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,363	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,295	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,094	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,533	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	32,940	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,893	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,105	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,913	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,545	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	117,963	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,265	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,484	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,351	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	16,660	7,765	8,895
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,084	30,304	28,036
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	26,908	27,757	26,211
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	16,540	7,640	8,900
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	38,648	40,357	37,182
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	32,893	33,604	32,282
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	108,540	53,190	55,355
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	58,850	28,220	30,630
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	10,920	5,275	5,645
In the second decile	x	x	x	12,470	5,630	6,845
In the third decile	x	x	x	12,515	6,045	6,470
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	11,835	5,790	6,040
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	11,110	5,480	5,630
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	49,690	24,970	24,725
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	11,420	5,620	5,800
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	10,975	5,520	5,455
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	10,325	5,185	5,140
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	9,540	4,845	4,695
In the top decile	x	x	x	7,430	3,795	3,630
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	107,015	52,420	54,595
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	18,105	9,440	8,660
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	5,430	2,880	2,550
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	64,480	31,295	33,195
65 years and over	x	x	x	24,430	11,690	12,745
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	15,725	7,285	8,435
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,660	1,935	1,730
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,290	700	590
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	9,310	4,305	5,010
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,750	1,055	1,695
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	14.7	13.9	15.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	20.2	20.5	20.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	23.8	24.3	23.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	14.4	13.8	15.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	11.3	9.0	13.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	6,735	3,345	3,390
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,380	725	655
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	485	265	225
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,990	2,440	2,550
65 years and over	x	x	x	365	180	185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.3	6.4	6.2
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	7.6	7.7	7.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	8.9	9.2	8.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	7.7	7.8	7.7
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.5	1.5	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	60	20	35	108,535	53,170	55,365
Official languages	55	25	35	108,350	53,075	55,275
English	60	25	30	108,320	53,060	55,255
French	0	0	0	8,395	3,610	4,785
Non-official languages	15	0	10	8,730	4,140	4,595
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	745	340	405
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	695	335	365
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	690	330	360
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	680	330	355
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	40	0	30
Salish languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	7,995	3,805	4,195
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	140	75	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	140	75	60
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	60	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	30	25
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	385	130	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	370	125	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	65	30	45
Tamil	0	0	0	30	10	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	6,065	2,960	3,105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,420	640	780
Baltic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Latvian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,350	605	745
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Czech	0	0	0	110	40	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Polish	0	0	0	525	225	300
Russian	0	0	0	235	105	130
Serbian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slovak	0	0	0	50	20	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	65	25	35
Ukrainian	0	0	0	275	135	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,330	1,170	1,160
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	30	15
Danish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dutch	0	0	0	545	250	295
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
German	0	0	0	1,645	855	790
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swedish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	155	90	65
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	330	180	155
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	285	155	130
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	95	50	45
Hindi	0	0	0	95	45	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	135	80	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,950	960	995
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,000	575	430
Portuguese	0	0	0	235	105	125
Romanian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Spanish	0	0	0	750	300	455
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	75	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	140	65	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	250	90	160
American Sign Language	0	0	0	120	40	80
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	550	260	295
Chinese languages	0	0	0	545	260	290
Cantonese	0	0	0	265	135	130
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	275	115	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	320	155	165
Estonian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Finnish	0	0	0	75	20	55
Hungarian	0	0	0	180	100	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	108,535	53,175	55,365
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	106,845	52,465	54,380
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	18,350	9,640	8,715
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	88,495	42,825	45,670
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	1,690	705	985
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	108,535	53,170	55,365
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	98,855	48,595	50,260
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	9,555	4,505	5,050
Before 1981	0	0	0	6,300	3,040	3,265
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	970	465	505
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	935	475	460
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	945	375	570
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	515	190	330
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	430	190	240
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	400	155	250
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	120	70	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	9,555	4,510	5,050
Under 5 years	0	0	0	1,275	655	615
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	2,055	1,000	1,055
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	2,530	1,160	1,375
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	3,250	1,485	1,765
45 years and over	0	0	0	445	205	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	9,555	4,505	5,050
Americas	0	0	0	1,005	425	580
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	65	30	30
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	80	30	50
Mexico	0	0	0	30	0	20
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	70	45	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	550	215	330
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	185	85	95
Europe	0	0	0	6,805	3,320	3,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	15	10
Croatia	0	0	0	45	20	25
France	0	0	0	50	25	25
Germany	0	0	0	1,015	535	485
Greece	0	0	0	105	45	65
Hungary	0	0	0	115	55	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	115	55	60
Italy	0	0	0	560	320	240
Netherlands	0	0	0	465	220	245
Poland	0	0	0	330	140	200
Portugal	0	0	0	170	75	90
Romania	0	0	0	65	35	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	85	40	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	115	45	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,845	1,340	1,495
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	660	320	340
Africa	0	0	0	240	115	125
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	35	15	20
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	80	30	50
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	70	45	25
Asia	0	0	0	1,465	625	840
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	325	130	200
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	20	15
India	0	0	0	250	125	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	20	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	105	45	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Philippines	0	0	0	370	135	235
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	70	30	40
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	140	60	80
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	400	150	255
Americas	0	0	0	60	15	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	45	0	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	0	0	0	105	45	60
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	70	30	40
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	30	15	20
Africa	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	205	75	125
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	40	20	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	65	30	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	65	25	45
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	20	0	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	60	25	35	108,535	53,170	55,365
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10	10	10	10,060	4,760	5,300
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10	0	0	15,470	7,610	7,860
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50	20	30	83,000	40,800	42,200
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	3,385	1,530	1,855
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	1,635	770	870
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	720	465	255
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	910	300	610
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	1,425	560	860
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	290	180	110
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	15	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	55	25	30	108,535	53,170	55,365
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	55	20	35	11,025	5,385	5,640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	55	20	35	10,700	5,250	5,445
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	50	20	35	4,700	2,270	2,425
Métis	0	0	0	5,940	2,955	2,980
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	175	85	95
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	155	50	100
Non-Aboriginal identity	0	10	0	97,505	47,790	49,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	60	25	35	108,535	53,170	55,365
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	55	20	30	4,065	1,945	2,120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10	0	0	104,465	51,225	53,245
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	60	25	35	108,535	53,170	55,365
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	50	20	35	2,695	1,395	1,300
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	55	20	35	2,645	1,365	1,280
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	55	20	30	1,745	895	845
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	885	465	420
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	50	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	0	0	0	10,000	4,830	5,170
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	0	0	0	9,655	4,680	4,970
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	4,610	2,180	2,430
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	4,990	2,480	2,510
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	20	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	340	145	195
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	325	145	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10	10	0	95,840	46,945	48,895
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	55	25	30	108,535	53,170	55,365
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	3,335	1,610	1,725
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	595	310	285
Chinese	0	0	0	710	325	380
Black	0	0	0	720	410	315
Filipino	0	0	0	575	220	355
Latin American	0	0	0	120	40	80
Arab	0	0	0	45	25	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	80	45	40
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	45	20	25
Korean	0	0	0	135	55	80
Japanese	0	0	0	135	70	65
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	85	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	85	50	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	60	25	35	105,200	51,560	53,640
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	60	25	30	108,535	53,170	55,365
North American Aboriginal origins	55	20	35	12,695	6,225	6,465
First Nations (North American Indian)	50	20	30	6,730	3,245	3,485
Inuit	0	0	0	85	35	50
Métis	0	0	0	6,270	3,120	3,150
Other North American origins	0	0	0	42,455	20,920	21,535
Acadian	0	0	0	75	35	40
American	0	0	0	1,055	530	525
Canadian	0	0	0	41,570	20,530	21,035
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	105	40	65
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Québécois	0	0	0	70	35	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	0	0	0	82,725	40,145	42,580
British Isles origins	0	0	0	62,430	29,860	32,570
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	0	0	0	38,565	18,560	20,005
Irish	0	0	0	25,525	11,550	13,975
Manx	0	0	0	70	20	50
Scottish	0	0	0	27,670	12,960	14,715
Welsh	0	0	0	2,110	960	1,150
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	3,245	1,545	1,700
French origins	0	0	0	18,920	8,820	10,105
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	0	0	0	18,915	8,815	10,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	17,285	8,660	8,620
Austrian	0	0	0	810	445	365
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	315	110	205
Dutch	0	0	0	5,205	2,575	2,635
Flemish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
German	0	0	0	11,645	5,835	5,810
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	0	0	0	535	260	270
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	2,335	1,045	1,290
Danish	0	0	0	540	215	330
Finnish	0	0	0	645	320	325
Icelandic	0	0	0	70	40	30
Norwegian	0	0	0	480	210	265
Swedish	0	0	0	570	250	325
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	140	55	85
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	8,050	3,890	4,160
Bulgarian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	360	195	165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	105	50	50
Estonian	0	0	0	130	60	65
Hungarian	0	0	0	985	550	435
Latvian	0	0	0	175	80	90
Lithuanian	0	0	0	165	105	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	3,120	1,430	1,690
Romanian	0	0	0	310	185	120
Russian	0	0	0	750	345	410
Slovak	0	0	0	205	120	85
Ukrainian	0	0	0	2,810	1,245	1,565
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	10	20
Southern European origins	0	0	0	7,020	3,505	3,520
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	130	60	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	15	0
Greek	0	0	0	550	295	255
Italian	0	0	0	4,470	2,320	2,150
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Maltese	0	0	0	285	175	115
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	675	295	380
Serbian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	195	80	110
Spanish	0	0	0	500	175	330
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	125	50	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	35	20	20
Other European origins	0	0	0	430	205	225
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	175	90	90
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	240	105	135
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	915	450	460
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	475	235	235
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	140	85	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	90	50	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	60	30	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	385	165	225
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	0	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	75	30	45
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	0	0	0	85	30	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	0	0	0	455	215	235
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	70	65	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	20	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	15	0
North African origins	0	0	0	85	50	35
Algerian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	110	30	80
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	95	35	65
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	0	0	0	185	75	115
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	30	25	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	155	45	110
Asian origins	0	0	0	2,805	1,340	1,465
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	395	215	185
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	85	45	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	125	50	75
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	20	20	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Asian origins	0	0	0	695	365	325
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	560	295	270
Goan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	1,750	770	980
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	0	0	0	785	350	435
Filipino	0	0	0	620	250	365
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Japanese	0	0	0	150	70	80
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	145	70	75
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	30	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	150	105	45
Australian	0	0	0	95	65	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	25	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30	...	...	46,770	...	...
Owner	10	...	...	35,775	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	10,860	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	25	...	...	46,765	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	2,425	...	...
Not condominium	30	...	...	44,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	25	...	...	46,770	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	150	...	...
1 bedroom	10	...	...	3,940	...	...
2 bedrooms	20	...	...	11,440	...	...
3 bedrooms	10	...	...	19,610	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	0	...	...	11,625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	25	...	...	46,765	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20	...	...	8,800	...	...
5 rooms	0	...	...	7,155	...	...
6 rooms	0	...	...	8,075	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	7,085	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	15,645	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.2	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30	...	...	46,770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	25	...	...	46,615	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30	...	...	46,765	...	...
Suitable	25	...	...	45,380	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	1,385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30	...	...	46,765	...	...
1960 or before	0	...	...	13,180	...	...
1961 to 1980	0	...	...	13,575	...	...
1981 to 1990	0	...	...	6,705	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	5,695	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	2,825	...	...
2006 to 2010	10	...	...	2,975	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30	...	...	46,765	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	20	...	...	43,230	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	3,535	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30	...	...	46,765	...	...
1 household maintainer	20	...	...	27,550	...	...
2 household maintainers	10	...	...	18,340	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	875	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30	...	...	46,765	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	850	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	4,640	...	...
35 to 44 years	10	...	...	5,875	...	...
45 to 54 years	10	...	...	8,795	...	...
55 to 64 years	0	...	...	10,850	...	...
65 to 74 years	0	...	...	9,040	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	4,980	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,740	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	45,645	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	33,665	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	11,985	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	10,800	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	34,935	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	58.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	18.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,059	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,173	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	279,344	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	342,092	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	10,780	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	16.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	50.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	911	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	959	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45	20	25	93,470	45,335	48,130
No certificate, diploma or degree	20	10	10	19,745	10,490	9,255
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15	10	10	28,185	13,490	14,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10	10	0	45,535	21,360	24,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	0	8,315	6,065	2,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	0	3,825	2,355	1,470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	4,490	3,705	780
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	0	0	10	23,235	9,505	13,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,510	605	905
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	12,480	5,190	7,290
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	9,195	3,610	5,580
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	865	350	520
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	410	285	125
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,770	820	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	240	125	115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	30	15	15	57,135	27,410	29,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	15	10	10	7,880	4,545	3,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10	0	0	17,255	8,465	8,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	0	0	0	32,005	14,395	17,605
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	0	5,275	3,830	1,440
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	0	2,515	1,560	955
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	2,760	2,270	490
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	0	0	0	17,255	7,030	10,225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	895	345	550
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	8,580	3,190	5,385
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	6,460	2,330	4,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	530	165	360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	290	180	110
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,125	445	680
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	180	70	105
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45	20	30	93,465	45,340	48,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35	15	20	47,930	23,975	23,955
Education	0	0	0	3,005	775	2,235
13. Education	0	0	0	3,005	770	2,235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,565	675	885
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	255	185	75
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,305	495	810
Humanities	0	0	0	1,720	680	1,045
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	100	20	75
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	460	145	310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	420	135	295
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	80	40	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	235	150	85
54. History	0	0	0	355	180	170
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	60	10	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	5,155	1,425	3,735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	15	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	300	135	165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,585	175	1,415
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	785	220	570
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	110	10	95
42. Psychology	0	0	0	880	195	680
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,440	670	770
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	7,795	2,615	5,185
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,120	165	960
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	6,660	2,445	4,210
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	930	480	450
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	390	165	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	240	130	115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	220	165	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	75	20	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	985	520	465
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	730	435	295
25. Library science	0	0	0	100	10	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	135	60	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	0	0	0	10,250	9,680	575
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	215	150	65
14. Engineering	0	0	0	880	805	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	2,200	2,015	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	2,440	2,380	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	10	0	2,640	2,560	80
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,875	1,775	100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	855	580	270
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	415	260	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	440	320	115
Health and related fields	0	0	0	9,255	1,735	7,520
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	755	320	440
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	8,375	1,330	7,050
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	120	85	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	4,010	2,200	1,805
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,865	490	1,370
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	1,410	1,035	380
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	725	665	60
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35	15	20	57,140	27,410	29,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25	15	10	25,135	13,015	12,120
Education	0	0	0	1,840	455	1,385
13. Education	0	0	0	1,835	455	1,385
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,070	450	620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	185	135	50
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	890	320	575
Humanities	0	0	0	1,060	385	680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	50	0	45
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	315	80	235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	255	95	165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	55	30	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	155	85	70
54. History	0	0	0	180	85	95
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	3,815	870	2,945
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	15	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	230	105	130
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,295	115	1,180
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	660	155	500
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	90	10	80
42. Psychology	0	0	0	580	95	485
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	920	375	540
Business, management and public administration	0	0	10	5,430	1,685	3,745
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	885	105	785
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	4,525	1,585	2,945
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	675	320	365
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	295	110	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	155	80	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	155	110	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	70	15	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	730	425	305
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	575	370	205
25. Library science	0	0	0	60	10	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	85	35	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	0	0	0	6,895	6,425	475
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	150	110	45
14. Engineering	0	0	0	485	420	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,515	1,350	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,630	1,575	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	1,760	1,695	65
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,360	1,285	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	590	380	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	285	170	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	310	210	100
Health and related fields	0	0	0	6,790	1,275	5,515
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	585	235	350
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	6,115	985	5,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	85	55	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	3,075	1,735	1,340
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	1,385	395	990
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	1,145	830	310
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	540	500	45
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45	20	25	93,465	45,335	48,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35	15	25	47,930	23,975	23,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10	10	0	45,535	21,360	24,175
Location of study inside Canada	10	0	0	42,270	19,635	22,635
Same as province or territory of residence	10	0	10	40,565	18,900	21,670
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	1,705	735	965
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	3,265	1,730	1,540
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	695	375	315
Philippines	0	0	0	200	55	145
India	0	0	0	95	50	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	805	475	330
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	130	60	70
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other	0	0	0	1,325	705	620
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	30	15	15	57,135	27,410	29,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25	15	15	25,135	13,015	12,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10	10	10	32,000	14,400	17,605
Location of study inside Canada	10	10	0	30,285	13,605	16,680
Same as province or territory of residence	10	0	10	29,135	13,090	16,045
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	1,150	515	635
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	1,715	795	925
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	460	230	230
Philippines	0	0	0	145	35	105
India	0	0	0	80	45	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	290	170	115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	115	50	65
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	0	0	0	610	255	360
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	50	20	25	93,465	45,335	48,130
In the labour force	25	15	15	54,555	27,905	26,650
Employed	20	10	10	50,290	25,495	24,800
Unemployed	0	10	0	4,260	2,410	1,850
Not in the labour force	20	10	10	38,910	17,430	21,480
Participation rate	50.0	75.0	60.0	58.4	61.6	55.4
Employment rate	40.0	50.0	40.0	53.8	56.2	51.5
Unemployment rate	0.0	66.7	0.0	7.8	8.6	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	50	20	25	93,465	45,335	48,130
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20	10	10	36,085	16,040	20,045
Worked	30	10	20	57,385	29,300	28,085
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	15	10	10	29,490	16,150	13,340
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15	0	10	27,890	13,145	14,745
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.8	42.8	37.7	42.7	42.7	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25	10	10	54,555	27,905	26,650
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,155	600	550
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	25	10	10	53,400	27,305	26,095
Employee	25	10	15	46,465	22,860	23,605
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	6,935	4,440	2,495
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25	15	15	54,550	27,905	26,645
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,155	600	550
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20	10	10	53,405	27,305	26,100
0 Management occupations	0	0	0	5,395	3,315	2,075
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	0	10	6,405	1,510	4,890
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	2,010	1,610	400
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	4,390	880	3,505
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	6,260	1,895	4,360
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,205	495	710
6 Sales and service occupations	0	0	0	14,220	5,660	8,555
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	0	10	0	9,540	8,925	610
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	10	10	1,100	905	190
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	2,880	2,100	785
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25	10	15	54,550	27,905	26,650
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	1,150	600	550
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	25	10	15	53,400	27,305	26,100
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	10	0	710	500	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	310	280	30
22 Utilities	0	0	0	360	295	65
23 Construction	0	0	0	5,175	4,645	535
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	5,680	4,210	1,475
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	1,550	1,155	395
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	6,735	3,180	3,555
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	0	0	1,860	1,305	550
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	705	330	375
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	980	300	675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	860	530	335
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	2,250	1,050	1,205
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	25	20	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	2,540	1,460	1,080
61 Educational services	0	0	0	3,045	785	2,270
62 Health care and social assistance	10	0	0	7,685	1,380	6,305
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	2,615	1,320	1,295
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	0	4,245	1,525	2,720
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	2,370	1,160	1,210
91 Public administration	0	0	0	3,695	1,885	1,815
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	25	10	15	50,295	25,495	24,800
Worked at home	0	0	0	3,545	1,720	1,825
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	130	85	45
No fixed workplace address	0	0	0	6,610	4,885	1,730
Worked at usual place	20	10	10	40,010	18,815	21,195
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	20	10	10	40,010	18,810	21,195
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	0	0	0	14,445	6,325	8,120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20	10	15	21,410	10,030	11,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	4,055	2,380	1,680
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	100	70	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20	10	15	46,620	23,695	22,925
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15	10	10	39,190	20,285	18,910
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	3,215	1,545	1,675
Public transit	0	0	0	905	295	615
Walked	10	0	0	2,410	1,060	1,350
Bicycle	0	0	0	340	245	95
Other method	0	0	0	555	275	280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	25	10	15	46,620	23,695	22,925
Less than 15 minutes	10	0	10	18,475	8,410	10,065
15 to 29 minutes	10	0	0	14,090	6,595	7,495
30 to 44 minutes	0	0	0	6,685	3,595	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	10	0	0	3,075	1,825	1,250
60 minutes and over	10	10	0	4,295	3,270	1,025
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	25	10	15	46,620	23,695	22,925
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	10	3,805	2,575	1,230
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	8,805	5,495	3,305
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	0	0	0	12,060	6,235	5,820
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	0	0	10	9,355	3,385	5,965
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	0	4,490	1,780	2,715
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10	10	10	8,110	4,225	3,885
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	30	15	15	59,110	30,180	28,930
Single responses	30	15	15	58,800	30,065	28,740
Official languages	25	10	15	58,655	30,000	28,655
English	30	10	20	58,360	29,935	28,430
French	0	0	0	295	70	225
Non-official languages	0	0	0	145	65	85
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	140	65	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	80	30	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	30	0	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	310	120	190
English and French	0	0	0	205	60	145
English and non-official language	0	0	0	105	55	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	30	10	20	59,110	30,180	28,925
None	30	10	15	57,220	29,350	27,870
English	0	0	0	220	75	140
French	0	0	0	1,185	520	670
Non-official language	0	0	0	440	220	225
Aboriginal	0	0	0	95	45	50
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	355	175	175
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	55	25	30	107,715	52,735	54,985
Non-movers	50	20	25	94,155	46,115	48,040
Movers	0	10	0	13,555	6,615	6,940
Non-migrants	0	0	0	5,720	2,715	3,005
Migrants	10	10	0	7,840	3,905	3,935
Internal migrants	10	10	0	7,615	3,815	3,805
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	7,315	3,645	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	305	165	140
External migrants	0	0	0	220	90	125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	55	25	30	103,875	50,770	53,105
Non-movers	45	15	25	66,065	32,620	33,450
Movers	10	10	10	37,805	18,150	19,655
Non-migrants	0	0	0	16,290	7,695	8,600
Migrants	10	10	0	21,515	10,455	11,055
Internal migrants	0	10	0	20,880	10,150	10,730
Intraprovincial migrants	10	0	10	20,130	9,755	10,375
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	750	390	360
External migrants	0	0	0	635	310	325