Census Profile, 2016 Census
Skawahlook 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Yellowknife [Population centre], Northwest Territories

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Skawahlook 1, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Yellowknife
Northwest Territories
[Population centre]
Data quality , Skawahlook 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Skawahlook 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Yellowknife [Population centre], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 18,884 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 18,676r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 ... ... ... 1.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1 ... ... 7,433 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1 ... ... 6,872 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.0 ... ... 1,056.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 0.50 ... ... 17.88 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 x x x 18,890 9,515 9,370
0 to 14 years x x x 3,780 1,935 1,850
0 to 4 years x x x 1,365 720 640
5 to 9 years x x x 1,265 645 620
10 to 14 years x x x 1,150 560 590
15 to 64 years x x x 14,030 7,010 7,020
15 to 19 years x x x 1,125 595 530
20 to 24 years x x x 1,370 725 650
25 to 29 years x x x 1,605 805 805
30 to 34 years x x x 1,760 855 905
35 to 39 years x x x 1,660 790 875
40 to 44 years x x x 1,425 680 750
45 to 49 years x x x 1,380 700 675
50 to 54 years x x x 1,490 710 775
55 to 59 years x x x 1,295 685 610
60 to 64 years x x x 925 470 455
65 years and over x x x 1,070 570 500
65 to 69 years x x x 560 300 255
70 to 74 years x x x 260 150 115
75 to 79 years x x x 125 70 55
80 to 84 years x x x 65 30 35
85 years and over x x x 60 20 35
85 to 89 years x x x 35 10 20
90 to 94 years x x x 20 10 15
95 to 99 years x x x 5 5 0
100 years and over x x x 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years x x x 20.0 20.3 19.7
15 to 64 years x x x 74.3 73.7 74.9
65 years and over x x x 5.7 6.0 5.3
85 years and over x x x 0.3 0.2 0.4
Average age of the population x x x 34.6 34.5 34.7
Median age of the population x x x 34.4 34.0 34.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 x ... ... 6,875 ... ...
Single-detached house x ... ... 3,100 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys x ... ... 375 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 x ... ... 3,025 ... ...
Semi-detached house x ... ... 145 ... ...
Row house x ... ... 865 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex x ... ... 300 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys x ... ... 1,695 ... ...
Other single-attached house x ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 x ... ... 370 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 x ... ... 6,875 ... ...
1 person x ... ... 1,520 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 2,030 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 1,365 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 1,235 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 715 ... ...
Number of persons in private households x ... ... 18,620 ... ...
Average household size x ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 x x x 15,105 7,585 7,520
Married or living common law x x x 8,760 4,395 4,365
Married x x x 6,245 3,150 3,090
Living common law x x x 2,520 1,245 1,270
Not married and not living common law x x x 6,340 3,190 3,150
Never married x x x 4,885 2,640 2,245
Separated x x x 390 160 225
Divorced x x x 755 310 450
Widowed x x x 315 85 240
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 x ... ... 5,085 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 2,210 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 1,265 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 1,130 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 480 ... ...
Average size of census families x ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 x ... ... 5,085 ... ...
Total couple families x ... ... 4,240 ... ...
Married couples x ... ... 2,980 ... ...
Common-law couples x ... ... 1,255 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent x ... ... 845 ... ...
Female parent x ... ... 635 ... ...
Male parent x ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 4,240 ... ...
Couples without children x ... ... 1,730 ... ...
Couples with children x ... ... 2,505 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 1,015 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 1,045 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 845 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 480 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 245 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data x x x 3,320 1,780 1,535
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 x ... ... 6,870 ... ...
One-census-family households x ... ... 4,705 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 x ... ... 1,585 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 x ... ... 3,120 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households x ... ... 185 ... ...
Non-census-family households x ... ... 1,980 ... ...
One-person households x ... ... 1,525 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households x ... ... 460 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 x x x 18,725 9,445 9,280
English only x x x 15,485 8,000 7,485
French only x x x 55 25 30
English and French x x x 3,110 1,390 1,720
Neither English nor French x x x 75 30 40
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 x x x 18,725 9,445 9,280
English x x x 17,730 8,935 8,795
French x x x 810 425 390
English and French x x x 110 55 55
Neither English nor French x x x 70 35 40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 x x x 870 450 420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 x x x 4.6 4.8 4.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 x x x 18,725 9,445 9,280
Single responses x x x 18,200 9,215 8,985
Official languages x x x 15,380 7,865 7,515
English x x x 14,575 7,445 7,135
French x x x 805 420 385
Non-official languages x x x 2,820 1,350 1,470
Aboriginal languages x x x 545 210 335
Algonquian languages x x x 25 10 15
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 15 10 5
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 5 5 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 5
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 10 10 5
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 5 0
Malecite x x x 5 5 5
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 5 5 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 5 0 5
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 420 175 245
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 420 175 245
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 75 35 40
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 225 105 120
Gwich'in x x x 5 0 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 110 30 80
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 65 15 55
South Slavey x x x 15 5 10
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 25 10 10
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 95 25 65
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 20 5 15
Inuktitut x x x 70 20 55
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 5 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 5 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 2,275 1,140 1,135
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 170 110 60
Berber languages x x x 5 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 50 35 5
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 45 40 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 115 70 50
Amharic x x x 20 15 10
Arabic x x x 80 40 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 20 15 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 145 70 80
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 150 70 80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 720 315 400
Bikol x x x 5 0 0
Cebuano x x x 55 20 30
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 5 5 5
Ilocano x x x 70 25 45
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 5 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 580 265 320
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 35 20 15
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 20 15 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 5 0
Dravidian languages x x x 55 30 25
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 20 15 5
Tamil x x x 15 10 10
Telugu x x x 15 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 740 395 350
Albanian x x x 5 5 5
Armenian x x x 45 20 25
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 145 80 65
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 145 80 65
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 5 5 0
Bulgarian x x x 5 5 5
Croatian x x x 10 5 0
Czech x x x 10 5 10
Macedonian x x x 10 5 0
Polish x x x 25 15 10
Russian x x x 30 10 10
Serbian x x x 10 10 5
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 15 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 5 0
Ukrainian x x x 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 5 0
Celtic languages x x x 5 5 5
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 180 85 95
Afrikaans x x x 15 5 10
Danish x x x 5 5 0
Dutch x x x 40 20 20
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 105 50 55
Icelandic x x x 5 0 10
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 5 0 5
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 200 115 85
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 170 100 70
Bengali x x x 40 25 20
Gujarati x x x 10 10 5
Hindi x x x 25 15 10
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 35 30 15
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 5 5 5
Urdu x x x 30 20 10
Iranian languages x x x 30 10 15
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 135 70 70
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 35 20 15
Portuguese x x x 15 5 5
Romanian x x x 10 0 5
Spanish x x x 85 40 40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 55 15 35
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 25 10 15
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 5
Mongolian x x x 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages x x x 115 70 45
Akan (Twi) x x x 5 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 10 5 5
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 5 5 0
Shona x x x 35 20 15
Swahili x x x 0 5 5
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 50 25 25
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 185 90 90
Chinese languages x x x 185 90 90
Cantonese x x x 90 50 45
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 55 25 30
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 30 20 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 5
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 5 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 5 5 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 5 5 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 20 15 10
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 10 0 5
Hungarian x x x 15 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Multiple responses x x x 525 235 295
English and French x x x 110 45 65
English and non-official language x x x 395 175 220
French and non-official language x x x 15 5 5
English, French and non-official language x x x 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 x x x 18,725 9,445 9,280
Single responses x x x 17,880 9,045 8,825
Official languages x x x 16,740 8,480 8,260
English x x x 16,240 8,240 8,010
French x x x 500 240 255
Non-official languages x x x 1,135 570 565
Aboriginal languages x x x 115 55 60
Algonquian languages x x x 5 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 5 5 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 105 50 55
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 100 50 55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 15 5 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 65 35 30
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 5
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 20 10 10
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 10 5 5
South Slavey x x x 5 0 5
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 5 5 5
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 10 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 5 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 1,025 520 505
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 100 70 35
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 35 35 5
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 35 35 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 70 40 30
Amharic x x x 5 5 5
Arabic x x x 50 30 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 15 10 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 90 40 50
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 90 45 50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 355 170 185
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 20 10 15
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 5
Ilocano x x x 20 5 10
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 320 155 165
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 5 5 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 5
Dravidian languages x x x 20 15 10
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 10 10 5
Tamil x x x 10 0 5
Telugu x x x 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 255 125 125
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 25 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 35 20 20
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 40 20 20
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 5 0 5
Bulgarian x x x 5 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 5 5 0
Russian x x x 10 5 5
Serbian x x x 5 0 5
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 30 10 20
Afrikaans x x x 5 5 5
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 5 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 15 10 10
Icelandic x x x 5 0 5
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 115 60 50
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 100 55 40
Bengali x x x 20 10 10
Gujarati x x x 5 5 5
Hindi x x x 5 5 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 30 20 10
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 25 15 5
Iranian languages x x x 15 5 10
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 15 5 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 35 20 15
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 5 0 0
Portuguese x x x 0 0 5
Romanian x x x 5 0 0
Spanish x x x 25 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 45 20 25
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 15 5 10
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 5
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 30 20 15
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 5 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 20 5 10
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 5 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 95 50 40
Chinese languages x x x 95 50 45
Cantonese x x x 50 25 20
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 30 15 20
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 10 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 5 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 845 400 450
English and French x x x 95 45 45
English and non-official language x x x 725 335 390
French and non-official language x x x 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 25 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 x x x 18,725 9,445 9,280
None x x x 16,185 8,265 7,915
English x x x 775 380 390
French x x x 575 255 315
Non-official language x x x 1,150 515 630
Aboriginal x x x 365 145 220
Non-Aboriginal x x x 785 370 410
English and French x x x 15 5 10
English and non-official language x x x 10 5 5
French and non-official language x x x 30 15 20
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 14,870 7,475 7,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 14,465 7,280 7,180
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 67,803 75,979 60,944
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 14,465 7,285 7,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 57,961 63,518 52,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 13,745 7,010 6,740
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 68,091 76,466 61,730
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 14,100 7,075 7,025
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 943 942 1,079
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 13,180 6,735 6,445
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 67,724 75,671 61,259
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 x x x 14,910 7,485 7,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 14,495 7,305 7,190
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 75,841 83,222 68,345
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 14,495 7,305 7,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 61,837 66,801 56,796
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 13,825 7,025 6,800
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 75,761 83,485 67,775
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 14,135 7,130 7,010
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 3,668 2,958 4,390
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 13,215 6,720 6,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 74,228 81,807 66,386
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 14,910 7,485 7,425
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 7,520 3,970 3,550
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 88,566 92,906 83,280
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 95,744 101,648 89,140
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 95.3 96.7 93.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 88.4 89.3 87.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 4.7 3.3 6.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 14,865 7,475 7,395
Without total income x x x 400 190 215
With total income x x x 14,465 7,280 7,180
Percentage with total income x x x 97.3 97.4 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 1,450 720 730
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 1,090 490 605
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 1,120 470 650
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 1,005 455 550
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 935 410 525
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 935 445 490
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 910 435 480
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 920 410 510
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 930 410 520
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 875 435 440
$100,000 and over x x x 4,290 2,605 1,690
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 3,225 1,865 1,360
$150,000 and over x x x 1,070 740 330
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 14,865 7,470 7,395
Without after-tax income x x x 400 190 210
With after-tax income x x x 14,460 7,280 7,180
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 97.3 97.5 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 1,475 730 745
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 1,140 515 625
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 1,245 525 725
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 1,215 540 670
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 1,200 575 630
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 1,200 580 625
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,210 510 695
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,230 615 615
$80,000 and over x x x 4,555 2,700 1,850
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,185 580 600
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,110 625 485
$100,000 and over x x x 2,265 1,495 765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 14,865 7,475 7,390
Without employment income x x x 1,685 740 945
With employment income x x x 13,180 6,735 6,450
Percentage with employment income x x x 88.7 90.1 87.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 900 435 465
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 665 325 335
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 1,030 455 570
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 825 365 450
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 840 390 445
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 835 380 460
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 840 410 430
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 840 385 460
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 905 395 510
$80,000 and over x x x 5,510 3,195 2,320
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 870 395 480
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 810 420 390
$100,000 and over x x x 3,825 2,375 1,450
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 x ... ... 6,870 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 142,490 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 119,247 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 1,525 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 84,261 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 70,290 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 5,350 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 166,750 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 139,114 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 6,880 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 159,735 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 130,240 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 1,530 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 88,105 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 71,483 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 5,355 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 180,129 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 146,968 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 6,875 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 50 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 45 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 55 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 105 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 120 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 95 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 85 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 110 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 95 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 80 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 220 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 220 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 220 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 285 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 295 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 4,800 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 815 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 760 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 1,250 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 1,970 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 6,870 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 50 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 45 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 55 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 110 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 125 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 95 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 110 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 120 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 115 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 105 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 280 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 285 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 355 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 425 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 415 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 4,190 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 980 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 830 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 2,375 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 4,985 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 164,116 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 136,890 ... ...
Average family size of economic families x ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 1,540 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 156,002 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 129,152 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives x ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 2,520 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 192,085 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 160,288 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children x ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 760 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 94,720 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 81,280 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families x ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 4,990 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 177,919 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 144,714 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 1,500 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 173,744 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 138,720 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 2,540 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 202,782 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 165,334 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 755 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 97,676 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 82,295 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 2,860 1,580 1,280
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 63,424 62,720 64,448
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 54,797 54,195 55,936
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 2,845 1,640 1,205
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 74,276 72,445 76,779
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 61,178 59,653 63,264
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 18,615 9,385 9,230
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 3,730 1,845 1,885
In the bottom decile x x x 940 495 450
In the second decile x x x 730 345 385
In the third decile x x x 545 275 275
In the fourth decile x x x 690 345 345
In the fifth decile x x x 815 380 430
In the top half of the distribution x x x 14,890 7,545 7,345
In the sixth decile x x x 905 465 445
In the seventh decile x x x 1,280 655 630
In the eighth decile x x x 1,900 945 955
In the ninth decile x x x 3,495 1,760 1,740
In the top decile x x x 7,300 3,720 3,580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 0 0 0
0 to 17 years x x x 0 0 0
0 to 5 years x x x 0 0 0
18 to 64 years x x x 0 0 0
65 years and over x x x 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 0 0 0
0 to 17 years x x x 0 0 0
0 to 5 years x x x 0 0 0
18 to 64 years x x x 0 0 0
65 years and over x x x 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) x x x ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) x x x ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) x x x ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) x x x ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 0 0 0
0 to 17 years x x x 0 0 0
0 to 5 years x x x 0 0 0
18 to 64 years x x x 0 0 0
65 years and over x x x 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) x x x ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) x x x ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) x x x ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) x x x ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 x x x 18,695 9,420 9,275
Official languages x x x 18,545 9,355 9,190
English x x x 18,500 9,340 9,170
French x x x 3,125 1,335 1,790
Non-official languages x x x 4,055 1,955 2,105
Aboriginal languages x x x 815 365 450
Algonquian languages x x x 45 20 25
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 20 10 10
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 20 10 10
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 25 10 15
Algonquin x x x 10 0 10
Ojibway x x x 15 10 10
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 680 315 365
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 680 315 365
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 155 65 95
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 430 225 205
Gwich'in x x x 15 10 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 135 35 100
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 75 0 70
South Slavey x x x 25 10 15
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 65 25 40
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 100 35 60
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 25 15 15
Inuktitut x x x 65 25 40
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 10 10
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 3,240 1,585 1,655
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 215 135 80
Berber languages x x x 0 0 10
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 30 20 10
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 30 20 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 175 110 65
Amharic x x x 25 10 15
Arabic x x x 130 90 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 10 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 210 95 115
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 210 90 115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 925 415 510
Bikol x x x 10 0 0
Cebuano x x x 55 15 35
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 115 40 75
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 10 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 885 395 485
Waray-Waray x x x 10 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 70 25 40
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 50 20 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 10 15
Dravidian languages x x x 50 30 20
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 45 30 10
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 10 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 1,240 655 585
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 15 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 145 85 65
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 145 80 65
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 10 10 0
Macedonian x x x 20 0 15
Polish x x x 25 25 10
Russian x x x 35 15 20
Serbian x x x 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 10 0
Slovak x x x 30 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 10 10 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 10 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 360 175 180
Afrikaans x x x 10 10 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 55 30 20
Frisian x x x 10 0 0
German x x x 290 145 150
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 330 190 135
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 285 170 110
Bengali x x x 95 60 35
Gujarati x x x 20 20 0
Hindi x x x 85 50 35
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 10 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 70 45 25
Sindhi x x x 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 10 0 0
Urdu x x x 80 50 35
Iranian languages x x x 45 15 25
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 45 20 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 450 225 225
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 70 40 25
Portuguese x x x 35 25 10
Romanian x x x 0 0 10
Spanish x x x 375 180 195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 105 30 80
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 80 35 45
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 10
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 190 105 85
Akan (Twi) x x x 15 10 10
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 30 25 10
Igbo x x x 15 10 10
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 10 10 0
Shona x x x 65 30 35
Swahili x x x 0 0 10
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 15 0 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 45 20 30
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 15 10 10
American Sign Language x x x 15 10 10
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 170 70 100
Chinese languages x x x 170 70 100
Cantonese x x x 75 40 40
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 75 30 45
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 15 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 10 0 10
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 10 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 10 10 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 20 10 10
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 15 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 x x x 18,700 9,425 9,275
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 x x x 17,435 8,795 8,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18 x x x 4,315 2,200 2,115
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over x x x 13,115 6,595 6,525
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 x x x 1,260 620 635
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 x x x 18,695 9,420 9,275
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 x x x 15,685 7,880 7,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 x x x 2,765 1,405 1,360
Before 1981 x x x 485 255 225
1981 to 1990 x x x 300 150 145
1991 to 2000 x x x 465 275 190
2001 to 2010 x x x 830 395 440
2001 to 2005 x x x 385 195 190
2006 to 2010 x x x 445 200 245
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 x x x 685 325 355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 x x x 245 140 105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 x x x 2,765 1,405 1,360
Under 5 years x x x 275 150 125
5 to 14 years x x x 500 295 215
15 to 24 years x x x 545 280 270
25 to 44 years x x x 1,185 545 635
45 years and over x x x 255 135 125
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 2,765 1,405 1,360
Americas x x x 275 125 155
Brazil x x x 10 0 0
Colombia x x x 10 0 10
El Salvador x x x 20 10 10
Guyana x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 10 0 10
Jamaica x x x 60 25 40
Mexico x x x 0 0 10
Peru x x x 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago x x x 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 115 60 55
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 40 15 25
Europe x x x 525 310 215
Bosnia and Herzegovina x x x 0 0 0
Croatia x x x 10 10 0
France x x x 15 15 0
Germany x x x 95 55 45
Greece x x x 10 0 0
Hungary x x x 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 15 15 0
Italy x x x 30 25 0
Netherlands x x x 25 20 10
Poland x x x 0 0 0
Portugal x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 10 0 10
Russian Federation x x x 10 10 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 x x x 10 0 0
Ukraine x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 235 110 120
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 65 40 30
Africa x x x 380 210 165
Algeria x x x 10 10 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 30 10 15
Kenya x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 15 10 10
Nigeria x x x 20 20 0
Somalia x x x 20 20 10
South Africa, Republic of x x x 35 15 15
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 245 130 115
Asia x x x 1,560 750 815
Afghanistan x x x 0 10 0
Bangladesh x x x 60 35 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 80 40 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 25 15 10
India x x x 145 95 45
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 30 15 15
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 55 10 50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 65 30 30
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Pakistan x x x 45 20 20
Philippines x x x 775 355 425
Sri Lanka x x x 10 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 0
Taiwan x x x 0 0 10
Viet Nam x x x 170 75 95
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 80 35 50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 x x x 20 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 685 330 355
Americas x x x 50 10 35
Brazil x x x 0 0 10
Colombia x x x 0 0 0
Cuba x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 30 0 25
Mexico x x x 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 0 10 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 10 0 0
Europe x x x 45 25 20
France x x x 10 0 0
Germany x x x 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 0 0 0
Russian Federation x x x 0 0 0
Ukraine x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 40 15 15
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 0 0 0
Africa x x x 100 60 45
Algeria x x x 10 10 10
Cameroon x x x 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the x x x 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Eritrea x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 0 0 0
Nigeria x x x 10 10 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 0 0 0
Tunisia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 75 40 30
Asia x x x 490 230 260
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 10 10 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 40 30 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 15 10 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Israel x x x 15 10 10
Japan x x x 25 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 25 10 15
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Nepal x x x 0 10 0
Pakistan x x x 0 0 0
Philippines x x x 290 145 150
Saudi Arabia x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 0
Taiwan x x x 0 0 10
Turkey x x x 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates x x x 10 10 10
Viet Nam x x x 40 15 25
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 x x x 0 0 0
Australia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 x x x 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 x x x 18,695 9,420 9,275
First generationCensus data footnote 69 x x x 3,085 1,570 1,510
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 x x x 2,620 1,285 1,335
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 x x x 12,995 6,570 6,425
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 x x x 2,320 1,165 1,155
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 x x x 1,230 635 595
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 x x x 595 340 265
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 x x x 635 300 335
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 x x x 775 350 420
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 x x x 295 165 130
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 x x x 25 15 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 x x x 18,695 9,425 9,275
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 x x x 4,340 2,035 2,310
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 x x x 4,250 1,990 2,260
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 x x x 2,415 1,160 1,250
Métis x x x 1,260 590 675
Inuk (Inuit) x x x 580 240 335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 x x x 75 35 45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 x x x 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity x x x 14,355 7,390 6,965
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 x x x 18,700 9,420 9,275
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 x x x 2,395 1,125 1,265
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian x x x 16,300 8,295 8,005
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 x x x 18,695 9,420 9,275
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 x x x 1,690 795 895
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 x x x 1,565 720 845
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 x x x 1,190 555 640
Métis single ancestry x x x 180 95 85
Inuit single ancestry x x x 190 70 115
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 x x x 125 75 55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries x x x 95 60 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries x x x 25 15 15
Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 x x x 2,700 1,200 1,505
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 x x x 2,290 1,025 1,270
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 1,420 650 770
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 595 250 340
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 275 120 150
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 x x x 410 175 235
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 285 115 175
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 85 35 50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 30 20 10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 x x x 14,300 7,430 6,875
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 x x x 18,700 9,425 9,270
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 x x x 3,155 1,565 1,585
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 x x x 460 280 180
Chinese x x x 215 120 95
Black x x x 610 345 270
Filipino x x x 1,060 480 580
Latin American x x x 110 45 65
Arab x x x 60 35 25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 x x x 225 100 130
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 x x x 40 15 25
Korean x x x 85 40 45
Japanese x x x 130 35 90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 x x x 80 35 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 x x x 80 40 40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 x x x 15,545 7,860 7,690
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 x x x 18,695 9,420 9,275
North American Aboriginal origins x x x 4,395 1,990 2,400
First Nations (North American Indian) x x x 3,135 1,445 1,695
Inuit x x x 620 270 345
Métis x x x 1,205 555 655
Other North American origins x x x 5,975 2,995 2,980
Acadian x x x 205 100 105
American x x x 250 150 100
Canadian x x x 5,715 2,830 2,885
New Brunswicker x x x 0 0 0
Newfoundlander x x x 40 15 25
Nova Scotian x x x 15 0 15
Ontarian x x x 0 0 0
Québécois x x x 20 0 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 x x x 0 0 0
European origins x x x 11,570 5,885 5,685
British Isles origins x x x 8,720 4,460 4,255
Channel Islander x x x 0 0 0
Cornish x x x 0 0 0
English x x x 4,885 2,455 2,435
Irish x x x 3,475 1,730 1,740
Manx x x x 10 0 10
Scottish x x x 4,160 2,145 2,015
Welsh x x x 410 190 220
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 x x x 525 290 235
French origins x x x 2,580 1,250 1,335
Alsatian x x x 10 0 0
Breton x x x 0 0 0
Corsican x x x 0 0 0
French x x x 2,575 1,240 1,335
Western European origins (except French origins) x x x 3,115 1,500 1,615
Austrian x x x 125 65 60
Bavarian x x x 0 0 0
Belgian x x x 110 30 80
Dutch x x x 745 385 360
Flemish x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 2,360 1,120 1,235
Luxembourger x x x 0 0 0
Swiss x x x 110 60 55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 x x x 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) x x x 1,160 605 555
Danish x x x 205 75 130
Finnish x x x 30 20 15
Icelandic x x x 140 75 65
Norwegian x x x 530 300 225
Swedish x x x 245 110 135
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 x x x 80 55 30
Eastern European origins x x x 1,890 960 930
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Byelorussian x x x 10 10 0
Czech x x x 65 55 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 x x x 15 10 10
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 190 100 85
Latvian x x x 40 35 0
Lithuanian x x x 20 10 15
Moldovan x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 630 295 340
Romanian x x x 85 45 40
Russian x x x 315 160 155
Slovak x x x 55 25 30
Ukrainian x x x 835 380 455
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 x x x 0 0 0
Southern European origins x x x 850 440 415
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Catalan x x x 10 10 0
Croatian x x x 10 10 0
Cypriot x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 25 20 10
Italian x x x 345 195 155
Kosovar x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 35 15 20
Maltese x x x 10 10 0
Montenegrin x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 140 65 75
Serbian x x x 10 10 10
Sicilian x x x 0 10 0
Slovenian x x x 15 10 0
Spanish x x x 260 110 155
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 x x x 10 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins x x x 130 65 70
Basque x x x 0 0 0
Jewish x x x 85 40 40
Roma (Gypsy) x x x 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 x x x 50 25 25
Caribbean origins x x x 170 80 85
Antiguan x x x 0 0 0
Bahamian x x x 0 0 0
Barbadian x x x 0 0 0
Bermudan x x x 0 0 0
Carib x x x 0 0 0
Cuban x x x 0 0 0
Dominican x x x 45 15 30
Grenadian x x x 0 0 0
Guadeloupean x x x 0 0 0
Haitian x x x 10 0 0
Jamaican x x x 95 50 45
Kittitian/Nevisian x x x 0 0 0
Martinican x x x 0 0 0
Montserratan x x x 0 0 0
Puerto Rican x x x 10 0 0
St. Lucian x x x 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian x x x 25 10 20
Vincentian/Grenadinian x x x 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 x x x 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 x x x 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins x x x 150 70 80
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) x x x 0 0 0
Arawak x x x 0 0 0
Argentinian x x x 0 0 0
Belizean x x x 0 0 0
Bolivian x x x 10 10 0
Brazilian x x x 0 0 0
Chilean x x x 10 0 0
Colombian x x x 20 0 15
Costa Rican x x x 0 0 0
Ecuadorian x x x 0 0 0
Guatemalan x x x 0 0 0
Guyanese x x x 0 0 0
Hispanic x x x 15 10 0
Honduran x x x 0 0 0
Maya x x x 10 10 0
Mexican x x x 40 20 25
Nicaraguan x x x 10 0 0
Panamanian x x x 0 10 0
Paraguayan x x x 0 0 0
Peruvian x x x 0 0 0
Salvadorean x x x 25 10 15
Uruguayan x x x 0 0 0
Venezuelan x x x 15 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 x x x 0 10 10
African origins x x x 620 360 265
Central and West African origins x x x 85 55 30
Akan x x x 0 0 0
Angolan x x x 0 0 0
Ashanti x x x 0 0 0
Beninese x x x 0 0 0
Burkinabe x x x 0 0 0
Cameroonian x x x 0 0 0
Chadian x x x 0 0 0
Congolese x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Gabonese x x x 0 0 0
Gambian x x x 0 0 0
Ghanaian x x x 20 10 10
Guinean x x x 0 0 0
Ibo x x x 25 25 0
Ivorian x x x 0 0 0
Liberian x x x 0 0 0
Malian x x x 0 0 0
Malinké x x x 0 0 0
Nigerian x x x 50 35 15
Peulh x x x 0 0 0
Senegalese x x x 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean x x x 0 0 0
Togolese x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 15 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 x x x 10 0 10
North African origins x x x 155 95 60
Algerian x x x 35 15 20
Berber x x x 15 0 10
Coptic x x x 10 10 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Egyptian x x x 10 0 0
Libyan x x x 0 0 0
Maure x x x 0 0 0
Moroccan x x x 25 15 10
Sudanese x x x 75 50 25
Tunisian x x x 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins x x x 245 140 100
Afrikaner x x x 0 0 0
Amhara x x x 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 x x x 0 0 0
Burundian x x x 0 0 0
Djiboutian x x x 0 0 0
Eritrean x x x 30 25 10
Ethiopian x x x 20 10 10
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Kenyan x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Mauritian x x x 10 10 10
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Rwandan x x x 10 10 0
Seychellois x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 65 40 25
South African x x x 10 0 10
Tanzanian x x x 0 0 0
Tigrian x x x 0 0 0
Ugandan x x x 35 30 0
Zambian x x x 0 0 0
Zimbabwean x x x 65 35 30
Zulu x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 x x x 10 0 0
Other African origins x x x 155 70 80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 x x x 30 15 15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 x x x 130 55 75
Asian origins x x x 2,450 1,185 1,260
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins x x x 130 60 75
Afghan x x x 15 10 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 x x x 10 10 0
Armenian x x x 25 10 15
Assyrian x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Hazara x x x 0 0 0
Iranian x x x 45 15 30
Iraqi x x x 0 0 0
Israeli x x x 0 0 0
Jordanian x x x 0 0 0
Kazakh x x x 0 0 0
Kurd x x x 0 0 0
Kuwaiti x x x 0 0 0
Kyrgyz x x x 0 0 0
Lebanese x x x 20 10 10
Palestinian x x x 0 0 0
Pashtun x x x 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian x x x 0 0 0
Syrian x x x 15 0 0
Tajik x x x 0 0 0
Tatar x x x 0 0 0
Turk x x x 0 0 0
Turkmen x x x 0 0 0
Uighur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Yemeni x x x 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins x x x 440 265 175
Bangladeshi x x x 50 30 20
Bengali x x x 40 25 15
Bhutanese x x x 0 0 0
East Indian x x x 270 170 95
Goan x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 10
Pakistani x x x 50 25 25
Punjabi x x x 15 10 10
Sinhalese x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lankan x x x 20 10 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 x x x 0 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins x x x 1,890 870 1,020
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese x x x 270 135 130
Filipino x x x 1,165 530 635
Hmong x x x 0 0 0
Indonesian x x x 10 0 10
Japanese x x x 150 55 100
Karen x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 85 40 45
Laotian x x x 0 0 0
Malaysian x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 10 0 10
Singaporean x x x 0 0 0
Taiwanese x x x 15 10 10
Thai x x x 10 0 10
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 235 120 120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins x x x 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 x x x 0 10 0
Oceania origins x x x 60 25 35
Australian x x x 25 10 20
New Zealander x x x 35 20 15
Pacific Islands origins x x x 0 0 10
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hawaiian x x x 0 0 0
Maori x x x 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 x x x 0 0 0
Samoan x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 x x x 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 x ... ... 6,885 ... ...
Owner x ... ... 3,845 ... ...
Renter x ... ... 3,040 ... ...
Band housing x ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 x ... ... 6,885 ... ...
Condominium x ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Not condominium x ... ... 5,705 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 x ... ... 6,885 ... ...
No bedrooms x ... ... 75 ... ...
1 bedroom x ... ... 985 ... ...
2 bedrooms x ... ... 1,520 ... ...
3 bedrooms x ... ... 2,765 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms x ... ... 1,540 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 x ... ... 6,880 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms x ... ... 2,180 ... ...
5 rooms x ... ... 1,285 ... ...
6 rooms x ... ... 1,095 ... ...
7 rooms x ... ... 850 ... ...
8 or more rooms x ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling x ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 x ... ... 6,880 ... ...
One person or fewer per room x ... ... 6,655 ... ...
More than 1 person per room x ... ... 230 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 x ... ... 6,885 ... ...
Suitable x ... ... 6,330 ... ...
Not suitable x ... ... 550 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 x ... ... 6,885 ... ...
1960 or before x ... ... 250 ... ...
1961 to 1980 x ... ... 2,200 ... ...
1981 to 1990 x ... ... 1,605 ... ...
1991 to 2000 x ... ... 1,365 ... ...
2001 to 2005 x ... ... 625 ... ...
2006 to 2010 x ... ... 355 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 x ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 x ... ... 6,885 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed x ... ... 6,240 ... ...
Major repairs needed x ... ... 640 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 x ... ... 6,880 ... ...
1 household maintainer x ... ... 3,615 ... ...
2 household maintainers x ... ... 2,925 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers x ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 x ... ... 6,880 ... ...
15 to 24 years x ... ... 210 ... ...
25 to 34 years x ... ... 1,480 ... ...
35 to 44 years x ... ... 1,575 ... ...
45 to 54 years x ... ... 1,615 ... ...
55 to 64 years x ... ... 1,365 ... ...
65 to 74 years x ... ... 490 ... ...
75 to 84 years x ... ... 105 ... ...
85 years and over x ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 6,880 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 5,870 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 1,015 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 905 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 3,845 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 x ... ... 76.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 8.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 2,304 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 2,278 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 421,068 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 450,104 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 3,040 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 x ... ... 24.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 22.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,687 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,614 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 14,910 7,485 7,425
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 2,175 1,145 1,030
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 3,645 1,915 1,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 9,085 4,425 4,660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 1,250 935 315
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 590 370 220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 655 560 90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 3,000 1,485 1,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 510 205 305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 4,325 1,805 2,525
Bachelor's degree x x x 2,945 1,230 1,720
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 215 70 150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 95 45 50
Master's degree x x x 1,010 420 590
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 60 35 20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 11,465 5,675 5,790
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 1,080 575 505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 2,480 1,300 1,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 7,905 3,800 4,105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 1,055 795 260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 500 325 180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 550 470 85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 2,520 1,240 1,290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 405 170 235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 3,920 1,600 2,315
Bachelor's degree x x x 2,660 1,095 1,560
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 190 60 130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 85 35 50
Master's degree x x x 935 380 555
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 50 25 20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 14,910 7,480 7,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 5,825 3,060 2,765
Education x x x 740 190 550
13. Education x x x 740 190 550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 295 165 130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 60 55 10
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 230 110 120
Humanities x x x 335 130 205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 45 10 40
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 70 15 65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 95 35 60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 35 20 10
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 40 15 20
54. History x x x 50 35 15
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 1,115 425 685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 30 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 165 55 110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 135 30 105
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 180 90 90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 20 0 20
42. Psychology x x x 155 20 135
45. Social sciences x x x 440 240 200
Business, management and public administration x x x 1,860 640 1,225
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 205 50 155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 1,660 585 1,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 410 200 205
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 215 100 115
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 70 25 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 115 75 35
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 285 165 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 230 160 65
25. Library science x x x 35 0 35
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 20 10 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 1,740 1,535 205
04. Architecture and related services x x x 105 50 50
14. Engineering x x x 315 235 80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 385 360 25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 310 290 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 525 500 25
48. Precision production x x x 95 90 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 305 160 145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 25 10 15
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 270 150 125
Health and related fields x x x 1,275 280 995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 110 55 65
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 1,135 205 930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 20 20 0
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 735 530 200
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 255 105 150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 20 15 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 140 110 25
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 305 290 20
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 11,465 5,675 5,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 3,565 1,875 1,690
Education x x x 645 165 480
13. Education x x x 640 165 480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 245 135 110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 60 55 10
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 185 80 105
Humanities x x x 275 105 170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 30 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 60 10 50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 80 25 55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 30 25 10
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 20 0 15
54. History x x x 50 30 20
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 960 380 580
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 20 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 135 55 80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 110 25 85
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 160 80 85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 15 0 20
42. Psychology x x x 130 15 120
45. Social sciences x x x 380 205 175
Business, management and public administration x x x 1,685 575 1,110
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 180 40 135
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 1,500 535 970
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 370 190 180
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 195 90 105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 55 30 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 115 75 40
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 265 150 115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 215 145 65
25. Library science x x x 35 0 35
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 20 10 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 1,485 1,305 180
04. Architecture and related services x x x 70 30 40
14. Engineering x x x 280 200 75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 360 330 25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 10
46. Construction trades x x x 270 250 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 435 420 15
48. Precision production x x x 65 65 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 275 150 130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 25 10 15
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 255 140 115
Health and related fields x x x 1,120 245 875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 90 45 50
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 1,010 190 825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 20 15 0
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 580 405 175
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 230 105 125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 10 10 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 20 15 10
43. Security and protective services x x x 115 90 25
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 200 185 15
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 14,910 7,485 7,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 5,825 3,060 2,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 9,085 4,425 4,660
Location of study inside Canada x x x 7,830 3,885 3,950
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 1,330 660 675
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 6,500 3,225 3,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 1,255 545 715
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 165 60 110
Philippines x x x 405 145 260
India x x x 80 55 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 130 65 65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 15 10 0
France x x x 10 15 0
Other x x x 450 200 250
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 11,465 5,675 5,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 3,565 1,875 1,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 7,905 3,800 4,100
Location of study inside Canada x x x 6,790 3,320 3,470
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 1,150 555 600
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 5,635 2,765 2,870
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 1,115 480 630
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 150 50 95
Philippines x x x 355 125 230
India x x x 80 55 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 85 50 40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 15 10 10
France x x x 10 10 0
Other x x x 420 190 235
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 x x x 14,910 7,485 7,430
In the labour force x x x 12,320 6,380 5,935
Employed x x x 11,575 5,975 5,600
Unemployed x x x 745 410 335
Not in the labour force x x x 2,595 1,100 1,490
Participation rate x x x 82.6 85.2 79.9
Employment rate x x x 77.6 79.8 75.4
Unemployment rate x x x 6.0 6.4 5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 x x x 14,910 7,485 7,425
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 x x x 2,075 860 1,210
Worked x x x 12,840 6,625 6,215
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 x x x 7,590 4,025 3,560
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 x x x 5,250 2,595 2,650
Average weeks worked in reference year x x x 43.6 43.8 43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 x x x 12,315 6,385 5,935
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 150 80 70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 x x x 12,170 6,305 5,865
Employee x x x 11,405 5,840 5,565
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 x x x 755 460 300
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 x x x 12,320 6,380 5,935
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 150 80 70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 x x x 12,165 6,300 5,865
0 Management occupations x x x 1,595 965 625
1 Business, finance and administration occupations x x x 2,240 625 1,610
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations x x x 1,055 745 310
3 Health occupations x x x 720 125 595
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services x x x 1,995 790 1,205
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport x x x 375 160 220
6 Sales and service occupations x x x 2,260 1,085 1,175
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations x x x 1,515 1,425 95
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations x x x 285 275 15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities x x x 125 110 15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 x x x 12,315 6,385 5,935
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 150 85 70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 x x x 12,165 6,305 5,870
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x x x 30 30 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction x x x 825 655 175
22 Utilities x x x 65 50 20
23 Construction x x x 565 480 80
31-33 Manufacturing x x x 130 105 30
41 Wholesale trade x x x 175 145 30
44-45 Retail trade x x x 1,155 625 530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing x x x 880 675 200
51 Information and cultural industries x x x 360 175 185
52 Finance and insurance x x x 280 85 190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing x x x 190 85 100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services x x x 700 345 355
55 Management of companies and enterprises x x x 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services x x x 410 225 185
61 Educational services x x x 755 200 555
62 Health care and social assistance x x x 1,105 215 890
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation x x x 155 85 70
72 Accommodation and food services x x x 715 350 375
81 Other services (except public administration) x x x 475 220 250
91 Public administration x x x 3,195 1,555 1,645
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 x x x 11,575 5,970 5,600
Worked at home x x x 395 180 215
Worked outside Canada x x x 0 10 0
No fixed workplace address x x x 915 705 215
Worked at usual place x x x 10,255 5,080 5,175
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data x x x 10,255 5,080 5,170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence x x x 9,695 4,690 5,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence x x x 340 290 55
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence x x x 125 55 70
Commute to a different province or territory x x x 100 50 45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 x x x 11,170 5,790 5,385
Car, truck, van - as a driver x x x 6,645 3,515 3,130
Car, truck, van - as a passenger x x x 1,120 435 685
Public transit x x x 205 100 105
Walked x x x 2,270 1,010 1,260
Bicycle x x x 255 185 70
Other method x x x 675 545 130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 x x x 11,175 5,785 5,385
Less than 15 minutes x x x 7,485 3,765 3,725
15 to 29 minutes x x x 2,805 1,460 1,345
30 to 44 minutes x x x 385 175 210
45 to 59 minutes x x x 140 105 35
60 minutes and over x x x 360 285 75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 x x x 11,175 5,785 5,390
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. x x x 420 320 105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. x x x 1,155 750 405
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. x x x 3,680 1,915 1,760
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. x x x 3,920 1,745 2,180
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. x x x 780 365 420
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. x x x 1,215 700 515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 x x x 13,150 6,755 6,385
Single responses x x x 13,000 6,690 6,310
Official languages x x x 12,955 6,665 6,290
English x x x 12,790 6,610 6,175
French x x x 165 55 110
Non-official languages x x x 45 30 20
Aboriginal languages x x x 20 10 10
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 15 0 15
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 20 0 15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 15 10 10
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 30 20 10
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 10 10 0
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 10 10 0
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 10 0 0
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 10 0 0
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 10 0 0
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 0 0 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 0 0 0
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 0 0 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 0 0 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 0 0 0
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 10 10 10
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 10 10 10
Chinese languages x x x 10 10 10
Cantonese x x x 0 0 0
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 10 10 0
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 150 65 80
English and French x x x 45 25 20
English and non-official language x x x 100 45 60
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 10 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 x x x 13,145 6,755 6,390
None x x x 12,260 6,380 5,880
English x x x 160 60 100
French x x x 485 210 275
Non-official language x x x 230 100 135
Aboriginal x x x 85 35 50
Non-Aboriginal x x x 150 65 85
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
French and non-official language x x x 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 x x x 18,420 9,285 9,130
Non-movers x x x 15,025 7,585 7,440
Movers x x x 3,395 1,700 1,695
Non-migrants x x x 2,050 995 1,055
Migrants x x x 1,345 700 640
Internal migrants x x x 1,135 615 530
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 110 50 60
Interprovincial migrants x x x 1,025 565 465
External migrants x x x 205 90 115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 x x x 17,330 8,690 8,640
Non-movers x x x 8,410 4,250 4,165
Movers x x x 8,920 4,440 4,480
Non-migrants x x x 4,810 2,455 2,350
Migrants x x x 4,110 1,985 2,125
Internal migrants x x x 3,380 1,650 1,730
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 410 160 255
Interprovincial migrants x x x 2,965 1,485 1,480
External migrants x x x 735 340 400

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Skawahlook 1, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Yellowknife [Population centre], Northwest Territories (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 6, 2024).

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