Census Profile, 2016 Census
Skawahlook 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Region 6, Region [Census division], Northwest Territories

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Skawahlook 1, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Region 6, REG
Northwest Territories
[Census division]
Data quality , Skawahlook 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Skawahlook 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Region 6, Region [Census division], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 20,090 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 19,725r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 ... ... ... 1.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1 ... ... 8,259 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1 ... ... 7,340 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.0 ... ... 0.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 0.50 ... ... 184,903.81 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 x x x 20,090 10,145 9,945
0 to 14 years x x x 3,995 2,030 1,965
0 to 4 years x x x 1,435 755 680
5 to 9 years x x x 1,340 680 665
10 to 14 years x x x 1,215 595 620
15 to 64 years x x x 14,930 7,480 7,450
15 to 19 years x x x 1,185 615 565
20 to 24 years x x x 1,455 775 675
25 to 29 years x x x 1,705 855 855
30 to 34 years x x x 1,845 890 950
35 to 39 years x x x 1,745 830 915
40 to 44 years x x x 1,495 720 780
45 to 49 years x x x 1,465 745 720
50 to 54 years x x x 1,600 770 835
55 to 59 years x x x 1,435 765 670
60 to 64 years x x x 1,000 510 490
65 years and over x x x 1,170 640 535
65 to 69 years x x x 615 345 275
70 to 74 years x x x 280 155 120
75 to 79 years x x x 135 75 65
80 to 84 years x x x 70 35 40
85 years and over x x x 70 25 45
85 to 89 years x x x 35 15 25
90 to 94 years x x x 25 10 15
95 to 99 years x x x 10 5 5
100 years and over x x x 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years x x x 19.9 20.0 19.8
15 to 64 years x x x 74.3 73.7 74.9
65 years and over x x x 5.8 6.3 5.4
85 years and over x x x 0.3 0.2 0.5
Average age of the population x x x 34.8 34.8 34.8
Median age of the population x x x 34.6 34.4 34.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 x ... ... 7,340 ... ...
Single-detached house x ... ... 3,380 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys x ... ... 375 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 x ... ... 3,110 ... ...
Semi-detached house x ... ... 160 ... ...
Row house x ... ... 880 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex x ... ... 305 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys x ... ... 1,740 ... ...
Other single-attached house x ... ... 20 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 x ... ... 475 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 x ... ... 7,340 ... ...
1 person x ... ... 1,640 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 2,190 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 1,445 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 1,305 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 760 ... ...
Number of persons in private households x ... ... 19,805 ... ...
Average household size x ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 x x x 16,095 8,110 7,985
Married or living common law x x x 9,365 4,695 4,675
Married x x x 6,640 3,350 3,290
Living common law x x x 2,725 1,350 1,380
Not married and not living common law x x x 6,725 3,420 3,310
Never married x x x 5,185 2,815 2,365
Separated x x x 410 180 230
Divorced x x x 790 330 460
Widowed x x x 345 90 250
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 x ... ... 5,425 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 2,385 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 1,350 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 1,180 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 510 ... ...
Average size of census families x ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 x ... ... 5,425 ... ...
Total couple families x ... ... 4,540 ... ...
Married couples x ... ... 3,175 ... ...
Common-law couples x ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent x ... ... 885 ... ...
Female parent x ... ... 670 ... ...
Male parent x ... ... 220 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 4,540 ... ...
Couples without children x ... ... 1,880 ... ...
Couples with children x ... ... 2,660 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 1,085 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 1,090 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 475 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 885 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 505 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 260 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data x x x 3,525 1,920 1,605
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 x ... ... 7,340 ... ...
One-census-family households x ... ... 5,015 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 x ... ... 1,720 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 x ... ... 3,295 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households x ... ... 200 ... ...
Non-census-family households x ... ... 2,125 ... ...
One-person households x ... ... 1,640 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households x ... ... 485 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 x x x 19,925 10,070 9,855
English only x x x 16,510 8,540 7,975
French only x x x 60 30 30
English and French x x x 3,275 1,470 1,805
Neither English nor French x x x 80 35 45
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 x x x 19,925 10,070 9,855
English x x x 18,855 9,520 9,335
French x x x 880 460 420
English and French x x x 110 55 55
Neither English nor French x x x 80 35 45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 x x x 935 485 445
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 x x x 4.7 4.8 4.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 x x x 19,920 10,065 9,860
Single responses x x x 19,375 9,825 9,550
Official languages x x x 16,325 8,360 7,960
English x x x 15,455 7,910 7,550
French x x x 865 455 415
Non-official languages x x x 3,055 1,460 1,590
Aboriginal languages x x x 665 265 395
Algonquian languages x x x 25 10 15
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 15 10 5
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 5 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 5
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 5 0 5
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 10 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 5
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 10 0 5
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 5 0 5
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 535 230 310
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 535 230 310
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 100 50 45
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 310 140 165
Gwich'in x x x 10 0 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 115 30 90
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 70 10 55
South Slavey x x x 20 5 15
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 30 10 15
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 95 25 70
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 20 5 15
Inuktitut x x x 70 20 55
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages x x x 5 5 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 5 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 5
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 5 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 2,385 1,195 1,195
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 170 110 65
Berber languages x x x 5 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Cushitic languages x x x 45 40 10
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 45 35 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 120 70 50
Amharic x x x 20 10 10
Arabic x x x 80 45 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 20 15 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 160 75 85
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 155 70 90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 735 325 415
Bikol x x x 5 0 5
Cebuano x x x 55 25 30
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 10 5 5
Ilocano x x x 70 25 45
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 595 270 330
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 35 20 15
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 25 15 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 5 0
Dravidian languages x x x 55 30 25
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 20 15 10
Tamil x x x 15 5 10
Telugu x x x 10 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 805 425 375
Albanian x x x 10 5 0
Armenian x x x 45 20 20
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 165 95 70
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 160 95 70
Belarusan x x x 0 0 5
Bosnian x x x 5 0 5
Bulgarian x x x 10 5 5
Croatian x x x 15 10 5
Czech x x x 15 5 5
Macedonian x x x 10 5 5
Polish x x x 30 15 10
Russian x x x 35 15 15
Serbian x x x 15 5 5
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 20 10 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 10 5 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 205 95 110
Afrikaans x x x 15 5 10
Danish x x x 5 5 0
Dutch x x x 45 20 25
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 120 60 65
Icelandic x x x 5 0 5
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 5 0 5
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 215 130 90
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 185 110 75
Bengali x x x 55 30 25
Gujarati x x x 10 5 0
Hindi x x x 30 20 10
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 35 25 10
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 5 5 0
Urdu x x x 35 20 20
Iranian languages x x x 30 10 15
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 5 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 25 10 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 140 70 70
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 35 25 10
Portuguese x x x 15 5 10
Romanian x x x 10 5 5
Spanish x x x 85 40 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 50 20 35
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 25 10 10
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 5
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 115 70 45
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 5 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 10 5 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 5 5 0
Shona x x x 35 20 15
Swahili x x x 0 5 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 50 25 25
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 5 5 0
American Sign Language x x x 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 195 95 100
Chinese languages x x x 195 95 95
Cantonese x x x 95 50 50
Hakka x x x 5 0 0
Mandarin x x x 55 25 35
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 35 25 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 5 0 5
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 5 5 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 5 5 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 20 10 5
Estonian x x x 0 5 0
Finnish x x x 5 0 5
Hungarian x x x 10 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 5
Multiple responses x x x 550 240 310
English and French x x x 120 50 70
English and non-official language x x x 405 175 230
French and non-official language x x x 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language x x x 5 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 x x x 19,920 10,065 9,855
Single responses x x x 19,040 9,655 9,380
Official languages x x x 17,790 9,035 8,760
English x x x 17,265 8,780 8,490
French x x x 530 255 270
Non-official languages x x x 1,245 625 620
Aboriginal languages x x x 170 85 90
Algonquian languages x x x 5 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 5 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 155 75 80
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 160 75 85
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 20 10 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 110 55 55
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 20 10 15
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 10 0 5
South Slavey x x x 5 5 5
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 5 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 10 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 1,070 540 535
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 100 70 35
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 35 35 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 35 30 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 70 40 30
Amharic x x x 10 5 5
Arabic x x x 45 25 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 15 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 100 45 55
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 105 45 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 370 175 190
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 20 10 10
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 5 0 0
Ilocano x x x 15 5 10
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 325 160 170
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 5 5 5
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 5
Dravidian languages x x x 25 15 10
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 10 5 0
Tamil x x x 10 5 5
Telugu x x x 10 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 265 130 135
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 25 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 40 20 20
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 40 15 20
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 5 5
Bulgarian x x x 5 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 5 5 0
Macedonian x x x 0 5 0
Polish x x x 5 0 0
Russian x x x 15 5 10
Serbian x x x 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 5 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 35 15 20
Afrikaans x x x 5 0 5
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 20 10 10
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 125 70 60
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 110 60 50
Bengali x x x 30 10 15
Gujarati x x x 10 0 5
Hindi x x x 10 5 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 30 20 10
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 5 0 0
Urdu x x x 25 15 10
Iranian languages x x x 15 5 10
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 35 15 15
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 5
Portuguese x x x 5 0 5
Romanian x x x 5 5 0
Spanish x x x 25 15 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 45 20 25
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 15 5 10
Mongolic languages x x x 5 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 30 15 20
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 5 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 20 5 10
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 5 5 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 100 50 45
Chinese languages x x x 100 50 45
Cantonese x x x 50 25 20
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 35 15 15
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 15 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 885 410 475
English and French x x x 100 50 55
English and non-official language x x x 755 350 410
French and non-official language x x x 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language x x x 25 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 x x x 19,925 10,070 9,855
None x x x 17,175 8,785 8,385
English x x x 845 415 425
French x x x 610 280 335
Non-official language x x x 1,240 555 685
Aboriginal x x x 415 170 245
Non-Aboriginal x x x 825 390 435
English and French x x x 15 5 5
English and non-official language x x x 10 10 0
French and non-official language x x x 30 15 20
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 15,845 7,995 7,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 15,415 7,795 7,625
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 67,178 75,554 59,887
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 15,420 7,795 7,625
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 57,380 63,307 52,352
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 14,635 7,490 7,145
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 67,594 76,050 60,879
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 15,035 7,580 7,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 943 942 1,084
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 14,010 7,190 6,825
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 67,230 75,309 60,364
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 x x x 15,845 7,990 7,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 15,395 7,805 7,585
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 75,570 83,110 67,812
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 15,395 7,805 7,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 61,616 66,734 56,349
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 14,665 7,505 7,160
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 75,531 83,362 67,322
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 15,010 7,620 7,395
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 3,700 3,042 4,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 14,010 7,175 6,835
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 73,901 81,570 65,852
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 15,845 7,990 7,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 7,930 4,220 3,710
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 88,686 93,805 82,383
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 95,658 101,778 88,706
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 95.2 96.6 93.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 88.2 89.0 87.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 4.8 3.4 6.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 15,845 7,990 7,855
Without total income x x x 430 195 230
With total income x x x 15,420 7,795 7,625
Percentage with total income x x x 97.3 97.6 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 1,570 775 795
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 1,185 530 660
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 1,210 510 695
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 1,080 490 590
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 995 445 550
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 985 465 525
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 970 465 505
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 985 440 545
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 980 440 540
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 900 455 450
$100,000 and over x x x 4,555 2,780 1,770
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 3,420 1,995 1,420
$150,000 and over x x x 1,135 790 345
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 15,845 7,995 7,855
Without after-tax income x x x 425 200 230
With after-tax income x x x 15,420 7,795 7,625
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 97.3 97.5 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 1,595 780 810
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 1,240 555 685
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 1,350 570 775
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 1,290 575 710
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 1,280 610 670
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 1,280 615 660
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,290 550 740
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,285 650 630
$80,000 and over x x x 4,820 2,880 1,935
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,245 615 630
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,170 665 500
$100,000 and over x x x 2,410 1,600 815
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 15,845 7,990 7,855
Without employment income x x x 1,830 800 1,030
With employment income x x x 14,015 7,190 6,825
Percentage with employment income x x x 88.5 90.0 86.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 965 465 500
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 705 340 370
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 1,115 500 615
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 890 405 490
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 890 425 465
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 900 405 495
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 880 420 460
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 890 415 480
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 960 420 540
$80,000 and over x x x 5,805 3,395 2,415
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 920 420 495
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 840 440 405
$100,000 and over x x x 4,050 2,530 1,525
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 x ... ... 7,340 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 141,700 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 118,549 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 1,640 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 83,008 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 69,504 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 5,700 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 165,640 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 138,602 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 7,340 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 158,493 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 129,226 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 1,640 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 87,438 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 70,943 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 5,700 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 178,953 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 146,008 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 7,340 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 55 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 55 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 65 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 115 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 130 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 105 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 95 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 115 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 100 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 95 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 240 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 235 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 240 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 295 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 310 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 5,090 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 860 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 810 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 1,335 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 2,080 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 7,340 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 55 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 55 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 65 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 120 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 140 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 105 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 120 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 130 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 125 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 110 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 305 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 305 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 370 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 445 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 435 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 4,450 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 1,050 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 885 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 2,510 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 5,320 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 163,493 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 136,048 ... ...
Average family size of economic families x ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 1,670 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 155,392 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 128,307 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives x ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 2,670 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 190,578 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 159,317 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children x ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 795 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 93,184 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 80,384 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families x ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 5,300 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 176,836 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 143,829 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 1,645 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 172,115 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 137,424 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 2,670 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 201,692 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 164,538 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 780 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 97,764 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 82,243 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 3,050 1,705 1,340
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 62,903 62,784 63,104
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 54,351 54,156 54,955
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 3,045 1,790 1,260
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 74,051 72,785 75,852
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 60,990 59,885 62,562
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 19,800 10,000 9,805
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 4,000 1,990 2,015
In the bottom decile x x x 1,030 545 490
In the second decile x x x 770 360 405
In the third decile x x x 600 305 295
In the fourth decile x x x 725 365 360
In the fifth decile x x x 875 415 460
In the top half of the distribution x x x 15,800 8,010 7,790
In the sixth decile x x x 975 500 475
In the seventh decile x x x 1,395 710 680
In the eighth decile x x x 2,030 1,015 1,015
In the ninth decile x x x 3,700 1,855 1,845
In the top decile x x x 7,700 3,935 3,765
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 0 0 0
0 to 17 years x x x 0 0 0
0 to 5 years x x x 0 0 0
18 to 64 years x x x 0 0 0
65 years and over x x x 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 0 0 0
0 to 17 years x x x 0 0 0
0 to 5 years x x x 0 0 0
18 to 64 years x x x 0 0 0
65 years and over x x x 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) x x x ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) x x x ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) x x x ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) x x x ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 0 0 0
0 to 17 years x x x 0 0 0
0 to 5 years x x x 0 0 0
18 to 64 years x x x 0 0 0
65 years and over x x x 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) x x x ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) x x x ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) x x x ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) x x x ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 x x x 19,805 10,000 9,805
Official languages x x x 19,650 9,935 9,715
English x x x 19,600 9,915 9,685
French x x x 3,290 1,425 1,875
Non-official languages x x x 4,340 2,095 2,245
Aboriginal languages x x x 945 430 520
Algonquian languages x x x 45 20 25
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 25 15 10
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 25 10 10
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 20 10 20
Algonquin x x x 10 0 0
Ojibway x x x 20 10 10
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 800 370 425
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 795 370 425
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 185 85 105
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 520 265 255
Gwich'in x x x 15 10 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 145 40 105
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 80 10 75
South Slavey x x x 25 15 15
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 65 30 40
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 105 40 70
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 25 10 10
Inuktitut x x x 75 20 50
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 10
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 3,395 1,675 1,720
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 225 130 90
Berber languages x x x 10 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 30 20 10
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 30 20 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 180 105 75
Amharic x x x 30 15 10
Arabic x x x 140 90 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 10
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 15 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 210 95 115
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 210 95 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 925 420 510
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 55 15 35
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 115 40 75
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 10 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 890 405 485
Waray-Waray x x x 10 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 75 35 45
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 55 30 25
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 10 15
Dravidian languages x x x 55 30 20
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 45 30 15
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 10 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 1,355 720 635
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 15 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 175 100 70
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 170 100 70
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 10 10 0
Czech x x x 10 10 0
Macedonian x x x 20 10 10
Polish x x x 35 25 10
Russian x x x 50 30 25
Serbian x x x 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 10 0 0
Slovak x x x 25 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 10 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 10 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 10 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 375 185 190
Afrikaans x x x 10 10 10
Danish x x x 0 10 0
Dutch x x x 50 30 20
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 310 155 160
Icelandic x x x 10 0 10
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 15 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 375 215 160
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 330 195 135
Bengali x x x 120 65 55
Gujarati x x x 15 20 0
Hindi x x x 90 50 40
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 85 50 35
Sindhi x x x 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 10 10 0
Urdu x x x 105 60 45
Iranian languages x x x 45 15 25
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 45 15 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 480 240 240
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 70 40 30
Portuguese x x x 35 25 10
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 400 190 210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 110 25 85
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 80 35 45
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 10
Mongolian x x x 0 0 10
Niger-Congo languages x x x 190 105 85
Akan (Twi) x x x 15 10 10
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 30 25 10
Igbo x x x 15 10 10
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 10 0 0
Shona x x x 65 25 35
Swahili x x x 10 0 10
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 45 20 30
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 15 10 0
American Sign Language x x x 15 15 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 175 70 105
Chinese languages x x x 175 75 105
Cantonese x x x 90 40 40
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 75 35 40
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 15 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 20 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 10
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 10 10 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 10 10
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 25 15 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 10 10 0
Hungarian x x x 15 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 x x x 19,805 10,000 9,805
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 x x x 18,515 9,365 9,155
Canadian citizens aged under 18 x x x 4,520 2,285 2,235
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over x x x 13,995 7,075 6,915
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 x x x 1,290 635 650
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 x x x 19,800 10,000 9,805
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 x x x 16,665 8,390 8,280
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 x x x 2,885 1,465 1,415
Before 1981 x x x 505 270 235
1981 to 1990 x x x 320 165 160
1991 to 2000 x x x 490 295 195
2001 to 2010 x x x 870 405 465
2001 to 2005 x x x 400 195 200
2006 to 2010 x x x 470 210 260
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 x x x 700 330 365
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 x x x 255 145 105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 x x x 2,885 1,465 1,420
Under 5 years x x x 285 150 135
5 to 14 years x x x 540 315 225
15 to 24 years x x x 565 290 270
25 to 44 years x x x 1,235 570 665
45 years and over x x x 260 140 120
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 2,885 1,465 1,420
Americas x x x 300 130 170
Brazil x x x 10 10 0
Colombia x x x 15 0 0
El Salvador x x x 20 10 15
Guyana x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 10 0 0
Jamaica x x x 60 20 35
Mexico x x x 20 10 10
Peru x x x 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago x x x 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 125 60 65
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 40 15 20
Europe x x x 560 335 225
Bosnia and Herzegovina x x x 0 0 0
Croatia x x x 15 10 0
France x x x 20 20 0
Germany x x x 105 60 45
Greece x x x 0 10 0
Hungary x x x 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 10 15 0
Italy x x x 35 30 0
Netherlands x x x 25 20 0
Poland x x x 10 0 0
Portugal x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 10 0 10
Russian Federation x x x 15 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 x x x 0 0 0
Ukraine x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 240 115 125
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 70 40 30
Africa x x x 395 220 175
Algeria x x x 10 10 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 25 15 15
Kenya x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 25 0 15
Nigeria x x x 20 20 10
Somalia x x x 20 15 10
South Africa, Republic of x x x 35 15 15
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 250 135 115
Asia x x x 1,615 770 840
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 85 45 40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 80 40 40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 30 20 15
India x x x 145 100 50
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 35 15 20
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 60 10 50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 60 35 30
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Pakistan x x x 55 30 30
Philippines x x x 780 365 425
Sri Lanka x x x 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 10 0 0
Taiwan x x x 10 0 10
Viet Nam x x x 175 75 95
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 85 40 50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 x x x 20 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 695 335 365
Americas x x x 45 15 35
Brazil x x x 10 0 10
Colombia x x x 0 0 0
Cuba x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 35 10 25
Mexico x x x 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 10 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 10 0 0
Europe x x x 55 35 20
France x x x 10 0 0
Germany x x x 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 0 0 0
Russian Federation x x x 0 0 0
Ukraine x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 35 15 20
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 0 0 0
Africa x x x 105 55 50
Algeria x x x 10 0 0
Cameroon x x x 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the x x x 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Eritrea x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 10 0 0
Morocco x x x 10 10 0
Nigeria x x x 10 10 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 0 0 0
Tunisia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 75 40 30
Asia x x x 490 225 265
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 0 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 40 30 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 10 10 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Israel x x x 15 0 10
Japan x x x 30 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 30 15 15
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Nepal x x x 10 10 0
Pakistan x x x 10 0 0
Philippines x x x 290 140 145
Saudi Arabia x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 0
Taiwan x x x 10 0 0
Turkey x x x 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates x x x 10 10 0
Viet Nam x x x 40 15 25
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 x x x 0 0 0
Australia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 x x x 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 x x x 19,805 10,000 9,800
First generationCensus data footnote 69 x x x 3,215 1,640 1,575
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 x x x 2,735 1,345 1,390
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 x x x 13,855 7,015 6,840
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 x x x 2,420 1,215 1,205
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 x x x 1,285 655 630
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 x x x 615 345 270
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 x x x 675 310 365
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 x x x 800 370 435
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 x x x 310 175 135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 x x x 25 10 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 x x x 19,805 10,000 9,800
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 x x x 4,780 2,255 2,520
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 x x x 4,680 2,210 2,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 x x x 2,715 1,320 1,395
Métis x x x 1,370 645 725
Inuk (Inuit) x x x 595 250 345
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 x x x 80 35 45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 x x x 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity x x x 15,030 7,740 7,285
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 x x x 19,800 10,000 9,805
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 x x x 2,700 1,280 1,415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian x x x 17,105 8,720 8,385
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 x x x 19,800 10,000 9,805
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 x x x 2,005 960 1,050
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 x x x 1,870 880 990
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 x x x 1,455 695 765
Métis single ancestry x x x 215 115 105
Inuit single ancestry x x x 195 70 125
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 x x x 140 80 65
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries x x x 110 60 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries x x x 30 10 15
Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 x x x 2,820 1,255 1,570
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 x x x 2,400 1,080 1,320
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 1,485 680 800
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 635 270 360
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 280 125 160
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 x x x 420 175 245
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 295 110 185
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 85 35 50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 30 25 10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 x x x 14,975 7,790 7,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 x x x 19,805 10,000 9,805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 x x x 3,235 1,605 1,635
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 x x x 510 310 200
Chinese x x x 225 120 110
Black x x x 605 340 270
Filipino x x x 1,065 485 580
Latin American x x x 110 45 65
Arab x x x 65 35 25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 x x x 225 95 125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 x x x 40 20 25
Korean x x x 85 40 50
Japanese x x x 130 40 95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 x x x 85 30 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 x x x 80 40 35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 x x x 16,570 8,400 8,170
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 x x x 19,805 10,000 9,805
North American Aboriginal origins x x x 4,830 2,210 2,620
First Nations (North American Indian) x x x 3,480 1,615 1,865
Inuit x x x 635 275 360
Métis x x x 1,305 590 710
Other North American origins x x x 6,210 3,110 3,100
Acadian x x x 205 105 100
American x x x 250 155 95
Canadian x x x 5,940 2,945 3,000
New Brunswicker x x x 0 0 0
Newfoundlander x x x 40 15 20
Nova Scotian x x x 15 0 15
Ontarian x x x 0 0 0
Québécois x x x 20 10 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 x x x 0 0 0
European origins x x x 12,160 6,205 5,955
British Isles origins x x x 9,105 4,670 4,435
Channel Islander x x x 0 0 0
Cornish x x x 0 0 0
English x x x 5,120 2,580 2,545
Irish x x x 3,585 1,800 1,780
Manx x x x 10 0 0
Scottish x x x 4,345 2,240 2,105
Welsh x x x 420 205 220
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 x x x 525 290 235
French origins x x x 2,690 1,300 1,385
Alsatian x x x 10 0 0
Breton x x x 0 0 0
Corsican x x x 0 0 0
French x x x 2,685 1,295 1,390
Western European origins (except French origins) x x x 3,230 1,575 1,655
Austrian x x x 135 75 65
Bavarian x x x 0 0 0
Belgian x x x 105 30 80
Dutch x x x 765 390 375
Flemish x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 2,450 1,175 1,270
Luxembourger x x x 10 0 0
Swiss x x x 115 60 55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 x x x 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) x x x 1,230 645 585
Danish x x x 215 90 125
Finnish x x x 45 25 25
Icelandic x x x 150 80 75
Norwegian x x x 545 310 230
Swedish x x x 255 115 145
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 x x x 95 60 35
Eastern European origins x x x 2,025 1,010 1,010
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Byelorussian x x x 10 10 0
Czech x x x 65 55 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 x x x 15 10 10
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 190 105 80
Latvian x x x 50 40 10
Lithuanian x x x 20 10 10
Moldovan x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 665 305 360
Romanian x x x 100 50 45
Russian x x x 330 165 165
Slovak x x x 50 30 25
Ukrainian x x x 915 415 500
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 x x x 10 0 10
Southern European origins x x x 890 460 425
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 15 15 0
Cypriot x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 30 20 10
Italian x x x 360 200 160
Kosovar x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 35 15 20
Maltese x x x 10 0 0
Montenegrin x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 135 70 75
Serbian x x x 10 0 10
Sicilian x x x 0 10 0
Slovenian x x x 15 0 0
Spanish x x x 270 115 160
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 x x x 20 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 x x x 10 0 10
Other European origins x x x 145 75 70
Basque x x x 0 0 0
Jewish x x x 85 40 45
Roma (Gypsy) x x x 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 x x x 60 30 25
Caribbean origins x x x 170 80 90
Antiguan x x x 0 0 0
Bahamian x x x 0 0 0
Barbadian x x x 0 0 0
Bermudan x x x 0 0 0
Carib x x x 0 0 0
Cuban x x x 0 0 0
Dominican x x x 40 15 25
Grenadian x x x 10 0 10
Guadeloupean x x x 0 0 0
Haitian x x x 10 0 0
Jamaican x x x 90 50 45
Kittitian/Nevisian x x x 0 0 0
Martinican x x x 0 0 0
Montserratan x x x 0 0 0
Puerto Rican x x x 10 0 0
St. Lucian x x x 10 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian x x x 25 0 20
Vincentian/Grenadinian x x x 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 x x x 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 x x x 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins x x x 155 70 85
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) x x x 10 10 0
Arawak x x x 0 0 0
Argentinian x x x 0 0 0
Belizean x x x 0 0 0
Bolivian x x x 10 10 0
Brazilian x x x 10 0 10
Chilean x x x 0 0 0
Colombian x x x 15 0 15
Costa Rican x x x 0 0 0
Ecuadorian x x x 0 0 0
Guatemalan x x x 0 0 10
Guyanese x x x 0 0 0
Hispanic x x x 10 10 0
Honduran x x x 0 0 0
Maya x x x 10 10 0
Mexican x x x 40 20 25
Nicaraguan x x x 10 0 10
Panamanian x x x 0 0 0
Paraguayan x x x 0 0 0
Peruvian x x x 0 0 0
Salvadorean x x x 30 10 15
Uruguayan x x x 0 0 0
Venezuelan x x x 15 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 x x x 10 10 0
African origins x x x 630 370 260
Central and West African origins x x x 85 55 25
Akan x x x 0 0 0
Angolan x x x 0 0 0
Ashanti x x x 0 0 0
Beninese x x x 0 0 0
Burkinabe x x x 0 0 0
Cameroonian x x x 0 0 0
Chadian x x x 0 0 0
Congolese x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Gabonese x x x 0 0 0
Gambian x x x 0 0 0
Ghanaian x x x 20 15 10
Guinean x x x 0 0 0
Ibo x x x 30 20 0
Ivorian x x x 0 0 0
Liberian x x x 0 0 0
Malian x x x 0 0 0
Malinké x x x 0 0 0
Nigerian x x x 50 35 15
Peulh x x x 0 0 0
Senegalese x x x 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean x x x 0 0 0
Togolese x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 15 10 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 x x x 10 0 10
North African origins x x x 155 95 65
Algerian x x x 35 15 20
Berber x x x 15 0 10
Coptic x x x 10 10 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Egyptian x x x 10 0 0
Libyan x x x 0 0 0
Maure x x x 0 0 0
Moroccan x x x 30 15 15
Sudanese x x x 75 45 25
Tunisian x x x 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins x x x 255 150 105
Afrikaner x x x 0 0 0
Amhara x x x 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 x x x 0 0 0
Burundian x x x 0 0 0
Djiboutian x x x 0 0 0
Eritrean x x x 25 25 0
Ethiopian x x x 20 0 10
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Kenyan x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Mauritian x x x 15 10 10
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Rwandan x x x 10 10 0
Seychellois x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 70 40 30
South African x x x 20 10 10
Tanzanian x x x 0 0 0
Tigrian x x x 0 0 0
Ugandan x x x 35 25 10
Zambian x x x 0 0 0
Zimbabwean x x x 70 30 35
Zulu x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 x x x 10 0 0
Other African origins x x x 155 75 85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 x x x 35 20 15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 x x x 130 50 80
Asian origins x x x 2,525 1,220 1,305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins x x x 145 65 75
Afghan x x x 10 10 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 x x x 10 10 10
Armenian x x x 25 15 15
Assyrian x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 10 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Hazara x x x 0 0 0
Iranian x x x 45 10 30
Iraqi x x x 0 0 0
Israeli x x x 0 0 0
Jordanian x x x 0 0 0
Kazakh x x x 0 0 0
Kurd x x x 0 0 0
Kuwaiti x x x 0 0 0
Kyrgyz x x x 0 0 0
Lebanese x x x 20 10 10
Palestinian x x x 0 0 0
Pashtun x x x 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian x x x 10 0 0
Syrian x x x 15 10 0
Tajik x x x 0 0 0
Tatar x x x 0 0 0
Turk x x x 0 0 0
Turkmen x x x 0 0 0
Uighur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Yemeni x x x 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins x x x 490 290 200
Bangladeshi x x x 55 30 20
Bengali x x x 40 25 15
Bhutanese x x x 0 0 0
East Indian x x x 290 185 105
Goan x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 10 10 0
Pakistani x x x 75 45 35
Punjabi x x x 10 0 10
Sinhalese x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lankan x x x 20 15 10
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 x x x 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins x x x 1,910 875 1,040
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese x x x 280 140 145
Filipino x x x 1,175 535 640
Hmong x x x 0 0 0
Indonesian x x x 10 0 0
Japanese x x x 155 55 105
Karen x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 85 40 50
Laotian x x x 0 0 0
Malaysian x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 10 0 10
Singaporean x x x 0 0 0
Taiwanese x x x 15 10 10
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 240 120 120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins x x x 0 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 x x x 0 0 0
Oceania origins x x x 60 30 35
Australian x x x 25 10 20
New Zealander x x x 30 20 15
Pacific Islands origins x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hawaiian x x x 0 0 0
Maori x x x 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 x x x 10 0 0
Samoan x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 x x x 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 x ... ... 7,340 ... ...
Owner x ... ... 4,170 ... ...
Renter x ... ... 3,165 ... ...
Band housing x ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 x ... ... 7,340 ... ...
Condominium x ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Not condominium x ... ... 6,160 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 x ... ... 7,340 ... ...
No bedrooms x ... ... 75 ... ...
1 bedroom x ... ... 1,080 ... ...
2 bedrooms x ... ... 1,620 ... ...
3 bedrooms x ... ... 2,965 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms x ... ... 1,600 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 x ... ... 7,340 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms x ... ... 2,380 ... ...
5 rooms x ... ... 1,400 ... ...
6 rooms x ... ... 1,155 ... ...
7 rooms x ... ... 890 ... ...
8 or more rooms x ... ... 1,515 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling x ... ... 5.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 x ... ... 7,340 ... ...
One person or fewer per room x ... ... 7,105 ... ...
More than 1 person per room x ... ... 235 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 x ... ... 7,340 ... ...
Suitable x ... ... 6,745 ... ...
Not suitable x ... ... 590 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 x ... ... 7,340 ... ...
1960 or before x ... ... 255 ... ...
1961 to 1980 x ... ... 2,275 ... ...
1981 to 1990 x ... ... 1,695 ... ...
1991 to 2000 x ... ... 1,445 ... ...
2001 to 2005 x ... ... 670 ... ...
2006 to 2010 x ... ... 395 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 x ... ... 600 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 x ... ... 7,340 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed x ... ... 6,645 ... ...
Major repairs needed x ... ... 695 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 x ... ... 7,340 ... ...
1 household maintainer x ... ... 3,870 ... ...
2 household maintainers x ... ... 3,110 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers x ... ... 360 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 x ... ... 7,340 ... ...
15 to 24 years x ... ... 230 ... ...
25 to 34 years x ... ... 1,565 ... ...
35 to 44 years x ... ... 1,625 ... ...
45 to 54 years x ... ... 1,730 ... ...
55 to 64 years x ... ... 1,485 ... ...
65 to 74 years x ... ... 545 ... ...
75 to 84 years x ... ... 120 ... ...
85 years and over x ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 7,335 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 6,265 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 1,070 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 950 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 4,170 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 x ... ... 75.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 8.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 2,285 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 2,229 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 420,320 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 450,036 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 3,165 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 x ... ... 25.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 22.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,672 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,597 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 15,845 7,995 7,855
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 2,400 1,265 1,130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 3,830 2,000 1,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 9,615 4,725 4,890
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 1,345 1,015 325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 640 410 230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 705 610 95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 3,210 1,605 1,605
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 530 210 320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 4,530 1,895 2,635
Bachelor's degree x x x 3,090 1,295 1,795
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 220 70 150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 105 50 60
Master's degree x x x 1,055 445 605
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 60 40 25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 12,175 6,050 6,125
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 1,220 655 570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 2,605 1,360 1,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 8,345 4,035 4,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 1,140 860 275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 540 355 185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 590 505 90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 2,680 1,325 1,355
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 425 170 250
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 4,105 1,675 2,425
Bachelor's degree x x x 2,785 1,145 1,640
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 195 65 130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 95 40 55
Master's degree x x x 980 405 575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 55 30 25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 15,845 7,990 7,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 6,230 3,265 2,965
Education x x x 770 200 570
13. Education x x x 770 195 570
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 305 170 135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 70 60 15
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 230 110 120
Humanities x x x 365 140 225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 50 10 40
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 75 15 60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 100 35 65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 30 20 10
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 40 20 25
54. History x x x 65 40 25
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 1,160 450 715
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 30 0 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 170 55 115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 150 35 120
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 190 90 95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 20 0 20
42. Psychology x x x 155 20 135
45. Social sciences x x x 455 245 210
Business, management and public administration x x x 1,955 675 1,280
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 225 55 170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 1,730 615 1,115
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 445 220 220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 230 100 125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 85 30 50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 130 90 40
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 0 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 295 170 125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 235 165 65
25. Library science x x x 35 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 25 0 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 1,890 1,670 225
04. Architecture and related services x x x 100 55 45
14. Engineering x x x 350 270 80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 420 380 40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 10 0 10
46. Construction trades x x x 360 330 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 565 535 25
48. Precision production x x x 100 100 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 330 175 155
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 30 0 20
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 300 165 130
Health and related fields x x x 1,325 295 1,025
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 120 55 65
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 1,180 225 955
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 30 20 10
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 780 570 210
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 265 110 160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 15 10 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 20 15 10
43. Security and protective services x x x 145 120 30
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 340 325 15
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 12,175 6,050 6,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 3,830 2,015 1,815
Education x x x 670 170 500
13. Education x x x 675 175 500
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 255 135 120
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 70 55 15
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 185 80 105
Humanities x x x 300 110 190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 35 10 25
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 65 15 50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 90 25 65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 25 20 0
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 20 10 20
54. History x x x 60 35 25
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 1,005 395 615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 25 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 140 55 85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 125 30 95
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 175 80 90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 15 0 15
42. Psychology x x x 130 15 120
45. Social sciences x x x 395 220 185
Business, management and public administration x x x 1,760 605 1,155
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 200 45 155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 1,560 555 1,005
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 400 200 195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 200 95 110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 65 30 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 125 80 40
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 280 160 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 220 155 65
25. Library science x x x 35 0 35
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 25 0 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 1,600 1,400 200
04. Architecture and related services x x x 70 35 40
14. Engineering x x x 310 230 80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 375 335 35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 10
46. Construction trades x x x 305 285 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 460 445 15
48. Precision production x x x 70 70 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 300 160 135
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 25 10 15
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 275 150 120
Health and related fields x x x 1,165 265 900
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 95 45 50
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 1,045 205 840
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 25 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 615 435 180
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 240 110 130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 10 0 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 25 15 10
43. Security and protective services x x x 125 95 25
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 220 205 15
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 15,845 7,990 7,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 6,230 3,265 2,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 9,615 4,725 4,885
Location of study inside Canada x x x 8,300 4,165 4,140
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 1,410 705 710
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 6,890 3,455 3,435
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 1,310 565 745
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 175 60 115
Philippines x x x 405 145 255
India x x x 80 60 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 130 65 65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 10 10 0
France x x x 20 15 10
Other x x x 485 210 275
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 12,175 6,050 6,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 3,825 2,010 1,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 8,345 4,040 4,305
Location of study inside Canada x x x 7,180 3,535 3,645
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 1,220 595 625
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 5,960 2,940 3,015
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 1,165 500 665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 160 50 105
Philippines x x x 360 130 230
India x x x 80 55 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 90 50 40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 15 10 10
France x x x 10 10 0
Other x x x 455 200 260
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 x x x 15,845 7,995 7,855
In the labour force x x x 13,010 6,785 6,225
Employed x x x 12,195 6,335 5,860
Unemployed x x x 815 450 360
Not in the labour force x x x 2,835 1,210 1,630
Participation rate x x x 82.1 84.9 79.2
Employment rate x x x 77.0 79.2 74.6
Unemployment rate x x x 6.3 6.6 5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 x x x 15,850 7,990 7,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 x x x 2,270 945 1,330
Worked x x x 13,575 7,050 6,525
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 x x x 8,010 4,280 3,735
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 x x x 5,560 2,770 2,790
Average weeks worked in reference year x x x 43.5 43.8 43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 x x x 13,005 6,785 6,225
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 160 90 75
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 x x x 12,845 6,695 6,145
Employee x x x 12,005 6,185 5,820
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 x x x 835 510 325
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 x x x 13,005 6,785 6,225
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 165 85 75
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 x x x 12,845 6,695 6,145
0 Management occupations x x x 1,705 1,035 665
1 Business, finance and administration occupations x x x 2,340 655 1,680
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations x x x 1,120 800 320
3 Health occupations x x x 750 130 625
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services x x x 2,090 835 1,255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport x x x 390 160 230
6 Sales and service occupations x x x 2,360 1,135 1,220
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations x x x 1,640 1,535 105
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations x x x 315 285 20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities x x x 135 120 20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 x x x 13,005 6,785 6,225
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 165 90 75
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 x x x 12,845 6,695 6,145
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x x x 35 30 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction x x x 880 700 180
22 Utilities x x x 65 50 20
23 Construction x x x 645 540 100
31-33 Manufacturing x x x 130 105 25
41 Wholesale trade x x x 180 150 30
44-45 Retail trade x x x 1,200 650 550
48-49 Transportation and warehousing x x x 935 720 215
51 Information and cultural industries x x x 375 190 185
52 Finance and insurance x x x 285 85 195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing x x x 195 90 105
54 Professional, scientific and technical services x x x 730 365 365
55 Management of companies and enterprises x x x 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services x x x 450 250 205
61 Educational services x x x 770 200 570
62 Health care and social assistance x x x 1,145 220 930
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation x x x 170 85 80
72 Accommodation and food services x x x 750 365 390
81 Other services (except public administration) x x x 500 230 270
91 Public administration x x x 3,395 1,660 1,730
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 x x x 12,195 6,335 5,865
Worked at home x x x 445 200 245
Worked outside Canada x x x 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address x x x 1,010 780 230
Worked at usual place x x x 10,735 5,345 5,390
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data x x x 10,735 5,345 5,390
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence x x x 10,010 4,875 5,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence x x x 495 365 135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence x x x 125 55 65
Commute to a different province or territory x x x 100 55 45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 x x x 11,745 6,125 5,615
Car, truck, van - as a driver x x x 7,040 3,755 3,285
Car, truck, van - as a passenger x x x 1,180 465 715
Public transit x x x 205 100 105
Walked x x x 2,340 1,045 1,295
Bicycle x x x 270 190 85
Other method x x x 710 575 135
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 x x x 11,745 6,125 5,620
Less than 15 minutes x x x 7,780 3,950 3,830
15 to 29 minutes x x x 2,930 1,525 1,405
30 to 44 minutes x x x 495 225 270
45 to 59 minutes x x x 155 115 40
60 minutes and over x x x 380 310 75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 x x x 11,745 6,125 5,620
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. x x x 445 340 105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. x x x 1,250 825 430
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. x x x 3,855 2,015 1,835
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. x x x 4,090 1,830 2,265
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. x x x 845 400 445
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. x x x 1,255 720 535
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 x x x 13,895 7,185 6,715
Single responses x x x 13,735 7,105 6,635
Official languages x x x 13,685 7,080 6,610
English x x x 13,510 7,020 6,490
French x x x 175 55 120
Non-official languages x x x 55 25 25
Aboriginal languages x x x 25 10 20
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 25 0 20
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 20 10 20
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 20 10 15
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 30 20 0
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 10 10 0
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 10 10 0
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 10 0 0
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 0 10 0
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 0 10 0
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 0 10 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 0 0 0
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 0 0 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 0 0 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 0 0 0
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 10 10
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 0 10 0
Chinese languages x x x 10 0 10
Cantonese x x x 0 0 0
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 10 0 10
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 160 75 80
English and French x x x 50 35 15
English and non-official language x x x 105 45 60
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 10 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 x x x 13,895 7,180 6,710
None x x x 12,965 6,790 6,170
English x x x 175 60 110
French x x x 500 220 275
Non-official language x x x 255 105 150
Aboriginal x x x 110 40 65
Non-Aboriginal x x x 150 65 85
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
French and non-official language x x x 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 x x x 19,520 9,865 9,660
Non-movers x x x 15,835 8,030 7,800
Movers x x x 3,695 1,830 1,860
Non-migrants x x x 2,210 1,080 1,125
Migrants x x x 1,480 750 730
Internal migrants x x x 1,275 660 615
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 155 60 95
Interprovincial migrants x x x 1,120 600 515
External migrants x x x 205 90 115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 x x x 18,375 9,250 9,125
Non-movers x x x 8,910 4,530 4,385
Movers x x x 9,465 4,720 4,740
Non-migrants x x x 5,070 2,585 2,485
Migrants x x x 4,395 2,135 2,260
Internal migrants x x x 3,635 1,785 1,850
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 495 195 300
Interprovincial migrants x x x 3,135 1,585 1,550
External migrants x x x 760 350 410

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Skawahlook 1, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Region 6, REG [Census division], Northwest Territories (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 6, 2024).

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