Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Vancouver, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic North Vancouver, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Greater Vancouver, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , North Vancouver, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : North Vancouver, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 52,898 ... ... 2,463,431 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 48,196 ... ... 2,313,328 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 9.8 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 26,426 ... ... 1,027,613 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 24,645 ... ... 960,894 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 4,465.1 ... ... 854.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 11.85 ... ... 2,882.68 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 52,900 25,130 27,765 2,463,430 1,202,175 1,261,255
0 to 14 years 7,085 3,575 3,505 362,110 186,780 175,330
0 to 4 years 2,470 1,260 1,210 116,270 60,045 56,220
5 to 9 years 2,405 1,210 1,195 122,730 63,390 59,345
10 to 14 years 2,210 1,105 1,100 123,110 63,340 59,765
15 to 64 years 37,295 17,945 19,355 1,714,005 838,860 875,145
15 to 19 years 2,465 1,325 1,135 142,280 73,180 69,100
20 to 24 years 3,000 1,500 1,505 167,270 85,385 81,890
25 to 29 years 3,960 1,925 2,035 179,940 89,305 90,635
30 to 34 years 4,270 2,115 2,160 182,630 89,925 92,705
35 to 39 years 3,985 1,885 2,100 167,950 81,090 86,860
40 to 44 years 3,960 1,910 2,050 168,370 79,445 88,930
45 to 49 years 4,090 1,895 2,195 184,285 87,850 96,440
50 to 54 years 4,115 1,915 2,200 191,375 93,230 98,140
55 to 59 years 4,075 1,885 2,185 177,095 85,595 91,505
60 to 64 years 3,375 1,585 1,790 152,805 73,865 78,940
65 years and over 8,520 3,615 4,905 387,315 176,530 210,780
65 to 69 years 2,830 1,275 1,560 131,035 62,615 68,420
70 to 74 years 1,975 870 1,105 89,675 42,495 47,180
75 to 79 years 1,440 615 820 66,510 30,605 35,905
80 to 84 years 1,140 470 670 48,820 21,960 26,860
85 years and over 1,135 385 750 51,280 18,860 32,420
85 to 89 years 715 270 445 31,475 12,740 18,735
90 to 94 years 335 95 240 14,875 4,905 9,965
95 to 99 years 75 20 55 4,195 1,055 3,140
100 years and over 15 0 15 740 155 580
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.4 14.2 12.6 14.7 15.5 13.9
15 to 64 years 70.5 71.4 69.7 69.6 69.8 69.4
65 years and over 16.1 14.4 17.7 15.7 14.7 16.7
85 years and over 2.1 1.5 2.7 2.1 1.6 2.6
Average age of the population 42.1 40.8 43.2 41.0 40.1 41.9
Median age of the population 42.2 40.7 43.6 40.9 39.7 42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 24,645 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,955 ... ... 282,355 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5,690 ... ... 160,060 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 15,970 ... ... 513,900 ... ...
Semi-detached house 890 ... ... 20,530 ... ...
Row house 1,955 ... ... 93,415 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,895 ... ... 156,445 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 10,205 ... ... 242,205 ... ...
Other single-attached house 20 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 30 ... ... 4,580 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 24,645 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
1 person 9,395 ... ... 275,455 ... ...
2 persons 8,060 ... ... 300,170 ... ...
3 persons 3,585 ... ... 153,090 ... ...
4 persons 2,590 ... ... 139,175 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,010 ... ... 93,005 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 52,185 ... ... 2,426,235 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 45,820 21,560 24,260 2,101,315 1,015,395 1,085,925
Married or living common law 24,310 12,075 12,235 1,193,125 594,180 598,940
Married 19,660 9,740 9,920 1,033,885 513,725 520,160
Living common law 4,650 2,340 2,310 159,240 80,455 78,780
Not married and not living common law 21,510 9,485 12,025 908,195 421,215 486,980
Never married 13,650 7,125 6,525 629,040 334,130 294,905
Separated 1,460 570 890 50,130 20,265 29,860
Divorced 4,165 1,430 2,735 128,045 47,280 80,765
Widowed 2,235 360 1,870 100,985 19,540 81,445
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 14,355 ... ... 679,365 ... ...
2 persons 7,830 ... ... 327,260 ... ...
3 persons 3,405 ... ... 158,785 ... ...
4 persons 2,540 ... ... 145,805 ... ...
5 or more persons 595 ... ... 47,510 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 14,355 ... ... 679,365 ... ...
Total couple families 11,785 ... ... 574,670 ... ...
Married couples 9,460 ... ... 495,065 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,325 ... ... 79,610 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,575 ... ... 104,695 ... ...
Female parent 2,115 ... ... 84,740 ... ...
Male parent 460 ... ... 19,955 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 11,785 ... ... 574,670 ... ...
Couples without children 6,065 ... ... 260,290 ... ...
Couples with children 5,725 ... ... 314,380 ... ...
1 child 2,725 ... ... 129,480 ... ...
2 children 2,430 ... ... 139,080 ... ...
3 or more children 570 ... ... 45,815 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,570 ... ... 104,695 ... ...
1 child 1,760 ... ... 66,975 ... ...
2 children 675 ... ... 29,305 ... ...
3 or more children 130 ... ... 8,420 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 13,110 5,780 7,335 462,125 214,705 247,420
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 24,645 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
One-census-family households 13,785 ... ... 600,775 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,805 ... ... 226,490 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 7,985 ... ... 374,290 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 280 ... ... 37,595 ... ...
Non-census-family households 10,585 ... ... 322,525 ... ...
One-person households 9,395 ... ... 275,455 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,185 ... ... 47,065 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 52,520 24,975 27,540 2,440,145 1,191,670 1,248,470
English only 46,635 22,390 24,250 2,130,565 1,058,310 1,072,260
French only 20 10 10 1,110 530 580
English and French 5,005 2,235 2,770 172,140 76,650 95,500
Neither English nor French 855 345 510 136,320 56,185 80,135
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 52,520 24,975 27,540 2,440,145 1,191,670 1,248,470
English 50,455 24,055 26,400 2,265,310 1,116,840 1,148,470
French 800 395 400 25,710 12,825 12,875
English and French 430 190 245 14,470 6,635 7,835
Neither English nor French 835 335 500 134,655 55,370 79,285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,010 490 520 32,940 16,145 16,795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.9 2.0 1.9 1.3 1.4 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 52,520 24,975 27,545 2,440,145 1,191,675 1,248,470
Single responses 51,115 24,330 26,780 2,361,890 1,153,910 1,207,980
Official languages 34,460 16,920 17,545 1,341,640 678,670 662,970
English 33,705 16,540 17,165 1,316,640 666,170 650,470
French 755 375 375 25,005 12,505 12,500
Non-official languages 16,655 7,420 9,235 1,020,250 475,240 545,015
Aboriginal languages 10 10 5 860 390 470
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 315 135 180
Blackfoot 0 0 0 25 0 20
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 220 105 115
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 40 15 25
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 15 10 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 20 15 10
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 145 70 80
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 70 25 40
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 65 25 35
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 105 45 55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 40 15 20
Chilcotin 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dene 0 0 0 20 5 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sekani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 5 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haida 5 0 0 10 10 5
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 15 5 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 5 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 5 5 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 5
Salish languages 0 5 0 140 65 70
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 35 25 15
Lillooet 0 0 0 10 5 5
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 5 0 0 10 5 0
Squamish 5 5 0 20 5 10
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 25
Siouan languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dakota 0 0 0 20 5 15
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 95 45 55
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Nisga'a 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tsimshian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 55 25 35
Haisla 0 0 0 10 5 5
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 15 5 10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 0 75 35 35
Non-Aboriginal languages 16,640 7,405 9,230 1,019,395 474,850 544,545
Afro-Asiatic languages 235 140 100 20,725 11,005 9,715
Berber languages 0 5 0 95 55 35
Kabyle 5 0 0 35 20 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 40 25
Cushitic languages 0 5 0 1,355 675 680
Bilen 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 165 95 75
Somali 0 0 0 1,170 570 595
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages 230 135 95 19,225 10,245 8,980
Amharic 10 5 5 1,140 560 585
Arabic 175 100 75 14,320 7,720 6,600
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 0 0 630 305 325
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 440 240 195
Harari 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hebrew 25 20 5 1,770 960 805
Maltese 0 0 0 80 40 40
Tigrigna 20 5 10 695 340 355
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 135 70 60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 25 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 65 20 45 24,195 11,070 13,125
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 1,210 555 655
Vietnamese 60 20 40 22,950 10,500 12,450
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 35 15 20
Austronesian languages 2,260 875 1,385 82,025 33,570 48,460
Bikol 10 5 5 310 140 170
Cebuano 120 60 60 3,210 1,285 1,925
Fijian 0 0 0 395 190 200
Hiligaynon 30 10 20 1,280 485 795
Ilocano 225 90 135 4,605 1,820 2,790
Malagasy 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malay 40 15 25 3,480 1,545 1,930
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 5 10 635 290 345
Pangasinan 10 0 5 265 115 150
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,785 675 1,105 66,825 27,275 39,555
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 180 70 110
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 30 15 15 830 360 470
Creole languages 10 10 10 610 310 300
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 25 15 5
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 370 175 185
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 225 120 105
Dravidian languages 120 65 60 6,210 3,290 2,925
Kannada 0 0 0 225 115 110
Malayalam 15 10 10 1,750 905 845
Tamil 45 20 25 3,275 1,700 1,580
Telugu 60 35 30 920 550 370
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 130 70 60
Indo-European languages 10,225 4,730 5,490 416,565 203,240 213,325
Albanian 25 15 10 1,090 560 530
Armenian 75 30 45 1,060 525 540
Balto-Slavic languages 1,860 805 1,060 57,625 26,950 30,675
Baltic languages 15 5 5 645 280 370
Latvian 10 5 5 320 145 175
Lithuanian 0 0 0 325 130 200
Slavic languages 1,845 800 1,045 56,975 26,675 30,305
Belarusan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Bosnian 50 25 20 1,155 580 575
Bulgarian 115 60 55 1,725 805 915
Croatian 90 45 50 5,465 2,645 2,820
Czech 210 90 125 3,565 1,705 1,865
Macedonian 5 0 5 250 120 135
Polish 410 185 230 12,040 5,650 6,390
Russian 485 190 290 18,175 8,270 9,905
Serbian 125 65 60 6,300 3,220 3,085
Serbo-Croatian 30 15 20 1,145 545 600
Slovak 230 100 130 2,390 1,060 1,335
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 0 15 545 250 290
Ukrainian 75 25 50 3,990 1,705 2,285
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 180 90 90
Celtic languages 10 5 5 315 170 145
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 125 65 60
Welsh 5 0 5 120 65 55
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 65 40 25
Germanic languages 1,115 485 630 37,830 18,000 19,825
Afrikaans 55 30 20 1,435 730 705
Danish 85 40 45 2,065 1,020 1,050
Dutch 180 80 100 7,455 3,595 3,860
Frisian 0 0 0 80 30 50
German 710 295 415 24,055 11,340 12,720
Icelandic 0 0 0 155 70 80
Norwegian 25 15 15 835 410 430
Swedish 60 25 35 1,290 570 720
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 200 105 95
Yiddish 0 0 0 220 115 110
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 15
Greek 105 50 55 4,885 2,515 2,365
Indo-Iranian languages 5,125 2,490 2,635 242,400 119,930 122,465
Indo-Aryan languages 780 365 420 198,075 97,680 100,395
Bengali 25 10 10 2,680 1,395 1,290
Gujarati 165 65 100 6,280 2,955 3,325
Hindi 105 55 45 24,220 11,580 12,640
Kashmiri 0 0 0 40 25 15
Konkani 10 5 5 225 110 110
Marathi 15 5 5 535 280 255
Nepali 5 0 0 920 485 430
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Punjabi (Panjabi) 345 170 180 151,205 74,820 76,385
Sindhi 60 20 45 1,580 725 850
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 5 10 1,455 730 725
Urdu 40 20 15 8,875 4,535 4,340
Iranian languages 4,335 2,120 2,215 43,985 22,075 21,910
Kurdish 70 35 35 1,650 875 780
Pashto 15 5 5 1,070 570 500
Persian (Farsi) 4,260 2,080 2,180 41,265 20,635 20,630
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 340 180 160
Italic (Romance) languages 1,900 850 1,055 71,375 34,590 36,785
Catalan 0 0 0 125 65 55
Italian 400 185 210 15,450 7,735 7,710
Portuguese 265 110 150 11,950 5,655 6,295
Romanian 240 115 125 7,175 3,480 3,690
Spanish 1,000 435 565 36,625 17,615 19,005
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 40 25
Japanese 525 185 340 16,900 5,750 11,150
Kartvelian languages 15 10 5 65 40 25
Georgian 15 10 5 65 40 25
Korean 1,070 465 605 45,990 20,680 25,310
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 340 145 200
Mongolian 5 0 5 340 145 195
Niger-Congo languages 40 20 20 2,645 1,335 1,315
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 405 220 180
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 10 5
Edo 5 0 0 80 45 30
Ewe 0 0 0 60 30 25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Ga 0 0 0 35 15 15
Ganda 5 0 0 65 35 30
Igbo 0 0 0 160 90 65
Lingala 0 0 0 55 25 30
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 100 40 55
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 105 45 55
Shona 5 0 0 150 70 85
Swahili 15 5 10 585 285 295
Wolof 0 0 0 30 10 20
Yoruba 0 5 0 190 110 80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 610 280 325
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 265 135 135
Dinka 0 0 0 80 50 30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 190 85 100
Sign languages 15 5 10 620 330 295
American Sign Language 10 0 5 265 125 135
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 360 200 155
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,590 690 905 387,640 177,135 210,505
Chinese languages 1,590 685 900 385,355 175,990 209,365
Cantonese 675 305 375 184,365 85,070 99,300
Hakka 10 5 5 2,180 950 1,230
Mandarin 775 325 445 174,920 79,280 95,635
Min Dong 0 0 0 220 105 115
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 60 25 35 10,655 4,755 5,900
Wu (Shanghainese) 20 10 10 4,330 1,905 2,425
Chinese, n.o.s. 50 15 30 8,485 3,840 4,645
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 195 80 110
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 2,285 1,150 1,140
Burmese 5 0 5 1,035 530 510
Karenic languages 0 0 0 770 370 400
Tibetan 0 0 0 260 135 125
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 220 115 105
Tai-Kadai languages 35 5 30 2,750 980 1,770
Lao 0 0 0 800 405 400
Thai 30 5 30 1,930 570 1,365
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages 170 90 80 3,700 2,035 1,665
Azerbaijani 30 20 10 495 275 225
Turkish 135 65 65 2,770 1,560 1,215
Uyghur 0 0 0 165 80 85
Uzbek 0 0 0 95 45 50
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 165 70 95
Uralic languages 260 115 145 7,640 3,535 4,105
Estonian 10 5 5 455 195 260
Finnish 55 30 30 1,900 770 1,130
Hungarian 190 80 110 5,285 2,570 2,715
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 365 200 170
Multiple responses 1,405 645 760 78,255 37,760 40,490
English and French 150 75 75 5,200 2,535 2,660
English and non-official language 1,175 530 645 69,885 33,750 36,135
French and non-official language 45 25 25 1,545 750 795
English, French and non-official language 35 15 20 1,620 725 900
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 52,515 24,975 27,540 2,440,145 1,191,670 1,248,470
Single responses 49,090 23,430 25,665 2,252,465 1,102,220 1,150,240
Official languages 40,260 19,375 20,885 1,631,365 811,500 819,870
English 39,980 19,250 20,725 1,622,735 807,235 815,500
French 280 120 160 8,630 4,265 4,365
Non-official languages 8,835 4,055 4,775 621,100 290,725 330,375
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 105 45 55
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 25 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 5 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dakota 0 0 0 10 10 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 5
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,835 4,055 4,775 620,995 290,680 330,320
Afro-Asiatic languages 100 55 50 11,900 5,965 5,935
Berber languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Kabyle 0 0 0 15 5 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 695 315 380
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 80 40 35
Somali 0 0 0 610 270 340
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 100 50 45 11,155 5,630 5,530
Amharic 0 0 0 535 250 290
Arabic 70 35 40 8,680 4,405 4,275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 0 0 400 200 200
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 305 160 145
Harari 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hebrew 10 10 5 785 400 385
Maltese 0 5 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 10 5 5 355 165 190
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 40 45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 10 20 15,000 6,955 8,045
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 620 290 330
Vietnamese 30 10 20 14,365 6,655 7,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austronesian languages 1,040 445 595 35,335 15,585 19,750
Bikol 0 0 5 70 30 35
Cebuano 30 15 15 1,085 485 600
Fijian 0 0 0 95 50 50
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 355 150 205
Ilocano 70 35 35 1,465 625 840
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malay 5 5 5 1,050 485 565
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 0 135 65 75
Pangasinan 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 905 380 525 30,695 13,505 17,190
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 55 25 35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 260 130 130
Creole languages 5 0 0 290 125 160
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 5 205 85 115
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 35 40
Dravidian languages 65 30 30 3,355 1,695 1,650
Kannada 0 0 0 95 45 50
Malayalam 5 5 5 885 450 435
Tamil 25 10 15 1,935 965 965
Telugu 30 15 20 425 230 190
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Indo-European languages 5,325 2,490 2,835 220,600 107,100 113,505
Albanian 5 0 5 530 255 270
Armenian 45 15 30 505 225 280
Balto-Slavic languages 790 370 425 25,650 12,295 13,350
Baltic languages 5 0 5 160 75 90
Latvian 5 0 0 65 30 35
Lithuanian 0 0 0 90 45 50
Slavic languages 790 365 420 25,490 12,225 13,265
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bosnian 15 15 5 540 270 270
Bulgarian 55 30 25 925 425 495
Croatian 25 10 15 1,795 840 955
Czech 70 30 40 1,030 520 510
Macedonian 5 0 0 120 60 60
Polish 160 75 90 4,490 2,130 2,355
Russian 270 120 150 10,795 5,125 5,670
Serbian 60 25 35 3,470 1,760 1,715
Serbo-Croatian 10 5 5 435 205 235
Slovak 100 50 50 775 375 405
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 60 25 35
Ukrainian 15 5 10 1,010 470 540
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 20 10 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 120 45 70 4,665 2,200 2,460
Afrikaans 15 5 10 520 250 265
Danish 10 5 10 180 90 90
Dutch 5 5 10 685 325 365
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 0
German 80 30 50 2,895 1,345 1,550
Icelandic 0 0 0 50 25 30
Norwegian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Swedish 10 5 5 220 110 115
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 5 20 15 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 35 10 20 1,730 840 895
Indo-Iranian languages 3,470 1,640 1,830 156,835 76,640 80,195
Indo-Aryan languages 325 150 170 127,630 62,480 65,150
Bengali 15 5 10 1,575 775 800
Gujarati 55 25 35 2,740 1,210 1,530
Hindi 35 20 10 11,235 5,310 5,920
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 40 15 15
Marathi 5 0 0 245 125 120
Nepali 5 0 0 550 290 265
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 30 20 15
Punjabi (Panjabi) 170 85 90 104,855 51,630 53,225
Sindhi 25 5 20 590 255 335
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 5 595 290 305
Urdu 10 5 5 5,165 2,560 2,610
Iranian languages 3,150 1,495 1,655 29,035 14,075 14,960
Kurdish 45 25 25 1,025 515 505
Pashto 5 5 5 660 330 330
Persian (Farsi) 3,095 1,465 1,630 27,350 13,230 14,125
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 175 90 90
Italic (Romance) languages 860 400 455 30,665 14,630 16,035
Catalan 0 0 0 60 30 35
Italian 90 40 50 3,950 1,715 2,230
Portuguese 150 75 80 5,115 2,430 2,685
Romanian 110 55 55 3,215 1,545 1,675
Spanish 505 235 270 18,310 8,905 9,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Japanese 295 130 170 8,235 3,375 4,855
Kartvelian languages 5 0 0 15 10 10
Georgian 5 0 5 15 10 10
Korean 850 375 470 34,225 15,725 18,500
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 160 80 85
Mongolian 0 0 0 160 75 85
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 725 325 405
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 125 70 55
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Edo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Ewe 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 35 20 15
Lingala 0 0 0 35 10 20
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 55 15 35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 45 15 30
Shona 0 0 0 40 15 20
Swahili 0 5 0 155 60 90
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 40 20 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 150 65 85
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Dinka 0 0 0 45 25 20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 20 40
Sign languages 10 5 5 830 460 370
American Sign Language 5 0 5 295 150 150
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 530 305 220
Sino-Tibetan languages 960 445 510 285,515 130,990 154,525
Chinese languages 955 450 510 283,885 130,170 153,715
Cantonese 370 180 185 132,185 60,235 71,950
Hakka 0 0 0 670 280 390
Mandarin 515 230 285 138,680 64,060 74,625
Min Dong 0 0 0 65 30 35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 30 10 15 4,645 2,105 2,540
Wu (Shanghainese) 20 10 10 2,500 1,145 1,350
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 15 5,045 2,270 2,775
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 100 50 55
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 1,630 820 810
Burmese 0 0 0 685 350 335
Karenic languages 0 0 0 685 335 350
Tibetan 0 0 0 165 90 75
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 45 40
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 1,015 435 580
Lao 0 0 0 335 160 175
Thai 5 5 5 675 275 400
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkic languages 55 30 30 1,550 810 740
Azerbaijani 5 5 5 185 95 90
Turkish 50 25 25 1,190 625 565
Uyghur 0 0 0 100 50 50
Uzbek 0 0 0 40 25 15
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Uralic languages 85 40 50 1,980 930 1,045
Estonian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Finnish 20 10 5 435 190 240
Hungarian 70 30 45 1,470 710 760
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 110 50 60
Multiple responses 3,425 1,545 1,880 187,680 89,450 98,230
English and French 105 55 50 3,475 1,700 1,775
English and non-official language 3,240 1,460 1,780 181,305 86,450 94,850
French and non-official language 25 10 10 500 225 275
English, French and non-official language 55 20 35 2,400 1,075 1,325
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 52,520 24,975 27,545 2,440,145 1,191,675 1,248,470
None 42,950 20,655 22,295 1,919,305 944,770 974,530
English 3,970 1,885 2,095 232,050 112,195 119,850
French 595 260 340 19,620 8,930 10,690
Non-official language 4,825 2,110 2,710 260,735 121,820 138,910
Aboriginal 25 15 10 800 375 425
Non-Aboriginal 4,800 2,095 2,705 259,935 121,450 138,485
English and French 30 15 20 965 435 530
English and non-official language 80 30 50 4,895 2,285 2,605
French and non-official language 55 25 35 2,495 1,190 1,305
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 80 40 45
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 45,110 21,260 23,850 2,064,585 998,870 1,065,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 43,665 20,525 23,140 1,978,485 957,500 1,020,990
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,973 42,233 33,367 32,612 38,879 27,793
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 43,730 20,590 23,140 1,981,210 959,985 1,021,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,971 36,680 30,354 29,422 34,038 25,878
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 40,375 19,160 21,215 1,781,275 875,745 905,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,926 42,098 31,443 32,645 39,631 26,888
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 29,110 11,890 17,215 1,370,155 582,530 787,620
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,489 1,243 3,283 2,459 1,246 3,359
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 34,630 16,805 17,825 1,487,050 752,840 734,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,757 41,348 31,649 33,621 40,050 28,268
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 45,115 21,260 23,845 2,064,615 998,830 1,065,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 43,595 20,510 23,090 1,978,880 957,440 1,021,440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,887 57,677 42,967 46,821 55,848 38,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 43,660 20,575 23,090 1,981,625 959,975 1,021,650
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,914 45,835 36,529 38,512 44,592 32,798
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 40,320 19,125 21,200 1,780,850 875,325 905,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,408 58,122 41,546 47,281 57,128 37,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 29,065 11,790 17,280 1,370,125 581,865 788,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,279 6,043 6,440 6,169 5,955 6,327
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 34,630 16,735 17,895 1,487,050 752,855 734,200
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,497 57,642 39,950 46,081 55,081 36,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 45,110 21,260 23,845 2,064,615 998,830 1,065,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 15,360 8,260 7,100 637,395 361,430 275,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 57,571 62,836 52,240 54,955 60,834 49,056
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 71,021 79,574 61,067 67,916 76,209 57,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 91.5 94.0 88.6 90.9 93.5 87.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 76.8 80.3 72.6 74.0 77.5 69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 8.5 6.0 11.4 9.1 6.5 12.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 45,110 21,265 23,850 2,064,585 998,865 1,065,715
Without total income 1,445 735 710 86,100 41,365 44,730
With total income 43,665 20,525 23,140 1,978,485 957,500 1,020,990
Percentage with total income 96.8 96.5 97.0 95.8 95.9 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,110 2,695 3,420 337,915 144,295 193,620
$10,000 to $19,999 6,775 2,755 4,020 345,805 143,880 201,920
$20,000 to $29,999 5,420 2,285 3,140 248,300 105,920 142,380
$30,000 to $39,999 4,990 2,110 2,880 211,515 94,955 116,565
$40,000 to $49,999 4,335 1,890 2,440 188,015 87,605 100,415
$50,000 to $59,999 3,545 1,630 1,915 149,455 74,735 74,720
$60,000 to $69,999 2,925 1,430 1,495 116,775 64,280 52,500
$70,000 to $79,999 2,200 1,180 1,020 89,555 51,260 38,295
$80,000 to $89,999 1,675 880 795 70,690 41,215 29,475
$90,000 to $99,999 1,300 745 555 50,825 30,925 19,900
$100,000 and over 4,385 2,930 1,455 169,635 118,430 51,210
$100,000 to $149,999 2,885 1,830 1,055 109,000 73,655 35,350
$150,000 and over 1,500 1,100 395 60,640 44,780 15,860
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 45,110 21,260 23,850 2,064,585 998,865 1,065,720
Without after-tax income 1,380 670 710 83,375 38,885 44,495
With after-tax income 43,730 20,590 23,140 1,981,210 959,985 1,021,225
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 96.8 97.0 96.0 96.1 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,365 2,860 3,505 350,380 152,065 198,315
$10,000 to $19,999 7,120 2,960 4,160 361,855 152,890 208,965
$20,000 to $29,999 6,575 2,775 3,800 293,480 127,930 165,550
$30,000 to $39,999 5,830 2,505 3,325 250,620 114,225 136,395
$40,000 to $49,999 4,990 2,225 2,770 209,335 101,565 107,765
$50,000 to $59,999 3,755 1,875 1,880 153,280 83,240 70,045
$60,000 to $69,999 2,660 1,385 1,275 109,410 62,820 46,595
$70,000 to $79,999 1,985 1,100 885 79,210 46,380 32,825
$80,000 and over 4,455 2,900 1,550 173,650 118,875 54,770
$80,000 to $89,999 1,320 785 535 50,810 32,310 18,500
$90,000 to $99,999 885 525 355 32,520 21,870 10,645
$100,000 and over 2,250 1,595 655 90,320 64,700 25,625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 45,110 21,260 23,850 2,064,585 998,870 1,065,715
Without employment income 10,480 4,460 6,025 577,530 246,030 331,505
With employment income 34,630 16,805 17,825 1,487,050 752,835 734,210
Percentage with employment income 76.8 79.0 74.7 72.0 75.4 68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,870 2,180 2,690 209,270 93,700 115,565
$5,000 to $9,999 2,290 965 1,335 112,350 48,000 64,355
$10,000 to $19,999 4,260 1,800 2,460 199,780 88,465 111,315
$20,000 to $29,999 3,775 1,680 2,095 164,960 74,780 90,180
$30,000 to $39,999 3,565 1,590 1,975 153,815 70,955 82,860
$40,000 to $49,999 3,230 1,425 1,810 141,800 66,710 75,095
$50,000 to $59,999 2,705 1,285 1,420 113,915 59,035 54,880
$60,000 to $69,999 2,205 1,100 1,105 90,840 52,060 38,780
$70,000 to $79,999 1,780 950 835 71,740 42,295 29,440
$80,000 and over 5,935 3,835 2,105 228,585 156,840 71,740
$80,000 to $89,999 1,370 725 650 57,565 34,490 23,075
$90,000 to $99,999 1,060 625 435 40,995 26,105 14,890
$100,000 and over 3,505 2,480 1,025 130,030 96,250 33,775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 24,645 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,119 ... ... 72,662 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 58,415 ... ... 63,365 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 9,400 ... ... 275,455 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,687 ... ... 38,164 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,580 ... ... 33,804 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 15,245 ... ... 685,440 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 90,265 ... ... 92,067 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,176 ... ... 80,158 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 24,645 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 88,248 ... ... 96,423 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 72,487 ... ... 79,421 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 9,390 ... ... 275,485 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,383 ... ... 49,950 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,132 ... ... 41,250 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 15,260 ... ... 685,410 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,316 ... ... 115,102 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 90,550 ... ... 94,764 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 24,645 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Under $5,000 610 ... ... 28,325 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 380 ... ... 15,385 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 725 ... ... 28,770 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,115 ... ... 38,305 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,055 ... ... 36,160 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,005 ... ... 35,655 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,040 ... ... 36,315 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,100 ... ... 36,535 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,020 ... ... 36,630 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,095 ... ... 36,510 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,875 ... ... 70,005 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,815 ... ... 65,325 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,580 ... ... 60,005 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,435 ... ... 55,025 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,220 ... ... 49,190 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,585 ... ... 332,745 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,375 ... ... 100,070 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,660 ... ... 72,355 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,830 ... ... 82,630 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,715 ... ... 77,695 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 24,645 ... ... 960,890 ... ...
Under $5,000 645 ... ... 30,260 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 390 ... ... 15,590 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 740 ... ... 29,290 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,145 ... ... 39,595 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,245 ... ... 41,050 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,245 ... ... 42,935 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,295 ... ... 43,900 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,285 ... ... 44,060 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,340 ... ... 44,380 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,175 ... ... 43,085 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,185 ... ... 80,740 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,005 ... ... 73,390 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,690 ... ... 66,785 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,390 ... ... 58,300 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,225 ... ... 50,780 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,645 ... ... 256,755 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,240 ... ... 97,835 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,330 ... ... 61,380 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,075 ... ... 97,535 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 14,385 ... ... 653,340 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,985 ... ... 92,273 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,763 ... ... 80,245 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,740 ... ... 222,585 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,086 ... ... 85,383 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,560 ... ... 73,895 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,740 ... ... 313,355 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,240 ... ... 112,167 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,328 ... ... 96,888 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,475 ... ... 93,805 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,088 ... ... 53,852 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,383 ... ... 49,006 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.4 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 14,350 ... ... 652,795 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 110,577 ... ... 115,694 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,507 ... ... 95,002 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 5,745 ... ... 222,050 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 107,045 ... ... 109,780 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,847 ... ... 88,896 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,790 ... ... 313,600 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 132,107 ... ... 135,322 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,002 ... ... 111,039 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,445 ... ... 93,545 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 70,538 ... ... 67,562 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,353 ... ... 57,922 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 12,050 5,395 6,650 393,510 189,750 203,760
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,106 40,064 36,777 32,421 33,964 31,209
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,651 35,200 32,747 29,236 30,331 28,391
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 12,105 5,420 6,685 392,915 188,815 204,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,591 51,318 46,380 43,593 46,216 41,167
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,294 41,895 38,997 36,392 38,096 34,815
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 52,185 24,835 27,350 2,426,235 1,185,395 1,240,835
In the bottom half of the distribution 24,695 11,255 13,440 1,175,575 559,445 616,130
In the bottom decile 6,295 2,965 3,330 303,915 145,415 158,500
In the second decile 5,015 2,210 2,805 228,320 105,405 122,915
In the third decile 4,450 1,990 2,455 210,945 100,050 110,895
In the fourth decile 4,460 2,005 2,455 212,600 102,000 110,595
In the fifth decile 4,470 2,085 2,390 219,800 106,575 113,225
In the top half of the distribution 27,490 13,580 13,910 1,250,655 625,955 624,705
In the sixth decile 4,590 2,185 2,400 225,360 110,195 115,170
In the seventh decile 4,780 2,290 2,485 234,070 116,115 117,950
In the eighth decile 5,465 2,705 2,760 245,245 122,625 122,620
In the ninth decile 5,895 2,940 2,950 260,490 131,100 129,390
In the top decile 6,770 3,455 3,315 285,490 145,915 139,575
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 52,185 24,835 27,350 2,417,260 1,181,115 1,236,145
0 to 17 years 8,490 4,345 4,140 441,530 227,695 213,835
0 to 5 years 2,945 1,500 1,440 139,285 71,940 67,345
18 to 64 years 35,575 16,985 18,595 1,612,685 785,035 827,650
65 years and over 8,120 3,510 4,615 363,045 168,390 194,660
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 8,585 3,950 4,640 398,715 187,770 210,950
0 to 17 years 1,585 805 775 83,635 42,965 40,675
0 to 5 years 450 225 220 24,690 12,560 12,130
18 to 64 years 5,485 2,540 2,940 255,225 119,285 135,940
65 years and over 1,515 600 915 59,860 25,525 34,335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 16.5 15.9 17.0 16.5 15.9 17.1
0 to 17 years (%) 18.7 18.5 18.7 18.9 18.9 19.0
0 to 5 years (%) 15.3 15.0 15.3 17.7 17.5 18.0
18 to 64 years (%) 15.4 15.0 15.8 15.8 15.2 16.4
65 years and over (%) 18.7 17.1 19.8 16.5 15.2 17.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 7,240 3,375 3,865 337,085 160,485 176,600
0 to 17 years 1,300 665 630 67,065 34,355 32,710
0 to 5 years 330 165 165 19,175 9,740 9,435
18 to 64 years 4,925 2,315 2,610 232,635 110,555 122,085
65 years and over 1,020 400 620 37,380 15,580 21,805
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 13.9 13.6 14.1 13.9 13.6 14.3
0 to 17 years (%) 15.3 15.3 15.2 15.2 15.1 15.3
0 to 5 years (%) 11.2 11.0 11.5 13.8 13.5 14.0
18 to 64 years (%) 13.8 13.6 14.0 14.4 14.1 14.8
65 years and over (%) 12.6 11.4 13.4 10.3 9.3 11.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 52,185 24,835 27,350 2,426,230 1,185,400 1,240,835
Official languages 51,325 24,485 26,835 2,290,560 1,129,240 1,161,325
English 51,290 24,475 26,810 2,289,520 1,128,740 1,160,780
French 5,065 2,290 2,770 172,260 76,600 95,660
Non-official languages 20,800 9,490 11,315 1,220,345 574,040 646,300
Aboriginal languages 30 25 0 1,605 670 935
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 485 200 290
Blackfoot 0 0 0 15 0 15
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 10 0 310 145 165
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 0 85 45 40
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 20 10 20
Woods Cree 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 180 90 90
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 140 40 100
Algonquin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ojibway 0 0 0 120 35 85
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 85 30 60
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 80 30 55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 50 10 40
Chilcotin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haida 10 10 0 60 35 30
Inuit languages 0 0 0 60 30 35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 40 15 25
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 10 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 30 15 15
Salish languages 15 15 0 535 215 330
Comox 0 0 0 20 0 15
Halkomelem 0 0 0 150 60 90
Lillooet 0 0 0 20 15 10
Okanagan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Squamish 10 15 0 225 100 125
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 20 45
Siouan languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Dakota 0 0 0 15 10 10
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 180 80 100
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 55 15 40
Nisga'a 0 0 0 65 35 35
Tsimshian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Wakashan languages 10 0 0 100 45 55
Haisla 0 0 0 25 0 25
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 10 0 45 35 10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 20,775 9,465 11,310 1,218,825 573,410 645,415
Afro-Asiatic languages 430 270 160 29,225 15,270 13,955
Berber languages 0 0 0 125 80 45
Kabyle 0 0 0 55 30 25
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 50 15
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 1,880 870 1,005
Bilen 0 0 0 15 0 15
Oromo 0 0 0 190 110 80
Somali 0 0 0 1,675 755 915
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Semitic languages 430 275 160 27,480 14,465 13,015
Amharic 15 0 10 1,755 905 855
Arabic 280 175 110 19,990 10,680 9,315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 715 340 375
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 545 270 275
Harari 0 0 0 55 35 20
Hebrew 110 70 40 4,585 2,360 2,225
Maltese 10 10 0 165 90 80
Tigrigna 30 20 10 935 510 430
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 290 150 135
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 45 45
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 30,390 14,495 15,890
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 1,440 620 820
Vietnamese 15 10 10 29,015 13,890 15,125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 30 30
Austronesian languages 2,955 1,155 1,800 106,580 44,620 61,955
Bikol 15 0 15 495 205 285
Cebuano 90 40 50 4,185 1,625 2,555
Fijian 0 0 0 980 580 405
Hiligaynon 0 0 10 1,365 600 770
Ilocano 290 115 175 5,665 2,210 3,460
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malay 90 45 45 6,435 3,050 3,390
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 15 0 775 350 430
Pangasinan 0 0 0 445 180 265
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 2,725 1,045 1,680 96,290 39,665 56,625
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 280 120 150
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 1,175 580 595
Creole languages 40 25 15 1,820 975 845
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 60 25 35
Creole, n.o.s. 20 10 15 1,020 540 480
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 755 415 335
Dravidian languages 160 75 80 8,875 4,710 4,165
Kannada 15 10 10 445 210 235
Malayalam 20 10 15 2,580 1,395 1,190
Tamil 75 35 40 4,860 2,530 2,325
Telugu 80 45 35 1,425 835 595
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 25 40
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 150 75 70
Indo-European languages 13,310 6,325 6,980 536,805 262,060 274,755
Albanian 15 10 10 1,135 580 555
Armenian 145 60 85 1,455 725 735
Balto-Slavic languages 2,290 1,075 1,215 66,125 31,535 34,590
Baltic languages 15 0 15 635 310 325
Latvian 10 0 10 310 175 140
Lithuanian 10 0 10 325 135 185
Slavic languages 2,275 1,075 1,200 65,675 31,315 34,350
Belarusan 0 0 0 205 95 110
Bosnian 75 40 30 1,780 890 890
Bulgarian 170 85 85 1,975 875 1,100
Croatian 165 65 95 7,995 3,920 4,075
Czech 310 135 175 4,580 2,140 2,435
Macedonian 0 0 0 345 180 160
Polish 500 245 250 13,820 6,540 7,275
Russian 695 335 360 24,000 11,325 12,675
Serbian 200 110 90 8,010 4,105 3,905
Serbo-Croatian 45 20 25 1,240 595 645
Slovak 285 115 170 3,060 1,425 1,635
Slovene (Slovenian) 35 10 25 725 330 400
Ukrainian 175 75 100 5,960 2,605 3,355
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 250 120 125
Celtic languages 35 25 10 1,175 650 520
Scottish Gaelic 15 10 0 350 225 120
Welsh 0 0 0 145 65 85
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 685 370 320
Germanic languages 1,765 820 950 57,255 27,520 29,730
Afrikaans 150 85 65 4,230 2,160 2,065
Danish 75 50 30 2,455 1,150 1,310
Dutch 210 100 110 9,200 4,340 4,855
Frisian 10 0 0 120 55 65
German 1,190 535 660 38,665 18,840 19,820
Icelandic 0 0 0 215 110 100
Norwegian 65 40 25 1,405 730 680
Swedish 130 50 80 2,765 1,205 1,560
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 10 220 125 100
Yiddish 10 0 0 385 175 210
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 75 40 30
Greek 210 95 120 7,230 3,675 3,555
Indo-Iranian languages 5,880 2,870 3,005 297,060 147,625 149,435
Indo-Aryan languages 1,175 575 605 248,620 123,215 125,405
Bengali 25 10 10 3,145 1,610 1,530
Gujarati 315 140 175 10,685 5,030 5,655
Hindi 500 260 235 70,505 34,305 36,195
Kashmiri 0 10 0 45 25 20
Konkani 25 15 10 375 185 190
Marathi 65 30 35 1,275 650 625
Nepali 35 15 20 1,180 595 590
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 70 40 30
Punjabi (Panjabi) 355 180 175 187,530 93,595 93,935
Sindhi 95 35 65 3,140 1,340 1,800
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 45 25 20 2,140 1,110 1,030
Urdu 95 40 55 14,610 7,635 6,975
Iranian languages 4,730 2,310 2,420 49,445 24,950 24,495
Kurdish 95 40 60 2,070 1,095 980
Pashto 0 0 0 1,540 855 685
Persian (Farsi) 4,695 2,300 2,400 47,155 23,770 23,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 750 380 375
Italic (Romance) languages 3,510 1,620 1,890 118,715 56,405 62,310
Catalan 0 0 10 245 125 120
Italian 805 390 415 25,610 12,450 13,155
Portuguese 360 175 185 15,670 7,450 8,225
Romanian 290 135 155 8,265 4,075 4,190
Spanish 2,280 1,020 1,260 75,105 35,255 39,855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 220 130 85
Japanese 770 290 480 28,630 12,410 16,220
Kartvelian languages 25 15 10 90 50 40
Georgian 25 15 10 90 50 45
Korean 1,135 505 635 50,640 23,170 27,470
Mongolic languages 10 0 10 320 155 170
Mongolian 10 0 10 325 155 165
Niger-Congo languages 105 60 50 5,810 3,020 2,790
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 495 280 215
Bamanankan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 115 65 55
Ewe 10 0 10 115 75 35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 45 10 35
Ga 10 0 0 95 60 35
Ganda 0 0 0 105 60 45
Igbo 10 10 0 240 140 95
Lingala 10 0 0 235 105 130
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 105 35 65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 210 95 115
Shona 0 0 0 265 125 140
Swahili 80 40 40 2,655 1,440 1,220
Wolof 0 0 0 30 15 15
Yoruba 0 0 0 505 260 250
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 60 25 35 1,325 605 725
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 300 150 150
Dinka 0 0 0 50 35 15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 250 120 135
Sign languages 70 35 30 3,540 1,405 2,135
American Sign Language 35 20 20 2,035 690 1,345
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 35 20 15 1,565 735 830
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,740 730 1,010 431,545 199,110 232,430
Chinese languages 1,740 735 1,005 429,070 197,865 231,205
Cantonese 770 320 450 223,705 103,510 120,190
Hakka 25 10 15 2,555 1,215 1,340
Mandarin 1,100 460 640 250,170 112,935 137,235
Min Dong 0 0 0 125 55 70
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 140 55 85 15,660 6,945 8,720
Wu (Shanghainese) 60 20 35 5,385 2,345 3,035
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 10 30 8,745 3,985 4,760
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 195 80 115
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 2,755 1,375 1,380
Burmese 0 0 0 1,385 685 705
Karenic languages 0 0 0 905 455 450
Tibetan 0 0 0 305 165 140
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 295 140 155
Tai-Kadai languages 45 20 30 3,810 1,540 2,270
Lao 10 0 10 1,125 505 620
Thai 40 15 20 2,875 1,100 1,770
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages 400 215 190 5,950 3,225 2,725
Azerbaijani 55 40 20 835 455 385
Turkish 350 180 170 4,875 2,630 2,240
Uyghur 0 0 0 105 50 55
Uzbek 0 0 0 170 95 75
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 0 225 125 105
Uralic languages 340 165 180 9,045 4,205 4,845
Estonian 15 10 10 495 205 295
Finnish 90 50 40 2,085 825 1,265
Hungarian 235 100 135 6,480 3,175 3,310
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 695 380 315
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 52,185 24,835 27,350 2,426,230 1,185,400 1,240,835
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 45,315 21,610 23,700 2,103,115 1,032,695 1,070,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18 7,565 3,885 3,680 403,685 208,715 194,970
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 37,750 17,725 20,025 1,699,435 823,985 875,445
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 6,875 3,225 3,650 323,115 152,705 170,415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 52,185 24,835 27,350 2,426,235 1,185,400 1,240,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 30,955 15,130 15,825 1,358,990 686,180 672,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 19,930 9,130 10,795 989,545 461,660 527,880
Before 1981 4,525 2,025 2,495 209,975 100,680 109,295
1981 to 1990 2,130 995 1,140 120,730 56,305 64,425
1991 to 2000 3,855 1,655 2,200 247,835 114,340 133,490
2001 to 2010 5,685 2,680 3,000 268,470 123,245 145,230
2001 to 2005 2,375 1,000 1,380 124,890 57,190 67,695
2006 to 2010 3,300 1,685 1,620 143,585 66,050 77,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 3,740 1,780 1,955 142,535 67,095 75,435
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,300 575 725 77,700 37,560 40,140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 19,930 9,130 10,800 989,540 461,660 527,885
Under 5 years 1,570 845 725 78,020 39,580 38,445
5 to 14 years 3,085 1,570 1,515 158,290 81,570 76,720
15 to 24 years 3,435 1,535 1,900 204,760 93,100 111,655
25 to 44 years 9,605 4,120 5,485 424,180 189,745 234,440
45 years and over 2,240 1,070 1,170 124,300 57,665 66,630
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 19,930 9,135 10,795 989,545 461,660 527,885
Americas 2,030 990 1,040 65,330 30,720 34,605
Brazil 130 60 70 2,860 1,175 1,680
Colombia 130 50 80 3,080 1,400 1,675
El Salvador 30 15 20 4,405 2,230 2,170
Guyana 30 10 20 920 415 500
Haiti 25 10 15 265 110 160
Jamaica 50 30 15 2,230 1,160 1,065
Mexico 320 140 180 7,850 3,420 4,430
Peru 90 40 50 2,700 1,155 1,540
Trinidad and Tobago 50 25 30 1,940 900 1,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 840 435 395 26,445 12,755 13,695
Other places of birth in Americas 335 175 155 12,640 6,000 6,645
Europe 5,885 2,695 3,190 170,930 83,890 87,040
Bosnia and Herzegovina 125 60 65 3,930 1,900 2,025
Croatia 80 30 50 4,110 2,075 2,030
France 130 95 35 3,440 1,800 1,640
Germany 450 165 285 13,520 6,475 7,040
Greece 105 65 40 2,885 1,520 1,365
Hungary 140 45 90 3,705 1,895 1,810
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 135 60 70 3,835 2,100 1,735
Italy 275 140 135 10,395 5,350 5,045
Netherlands 170 85 85 6,295 3,130 3,170
Poland 405 175 230 10,480 4,885 5,595
Portugal 50 25 25 4,660 2,315 2,345
Romania 195 90 105 7,110 3,450 3,665
Russian Federation 215 75 135 8,460 3,655 4,805
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 120 60 65 3,780 1,890 1,890
Ukraine 160 70 90 5,475 2,590 2,885
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,125 980 1,145 56,530 28,245 28,280
Other places of birth in Europe 1,015 490 525 22,325 10,615 11,710
Africa 950 485 455 32,100 16,260 15,840
Algeria 20 10 10 430 270 150
Egypt 15 10 10 2,110 1,135 975
Ethiopia 30 20 0 1,665 835 825
Kenya 150 65 85 4,065 1,875 2,185
Morocco 30 15 10 730 385 340
Nigeria 10 10 0 1,205 630 575
Somalia 0 0 0 1,010 485 530
South Africa, Republic of 340 180 155 8,205 4,270 3,935
Other places of birth in Africa 365 175 185 12,685 6,370 6,325
Asia 10,730 4,770 5,970 697,305 319,470 377,835
Afghanistan 25 15 15 4,865 2,445 2,415
Bangladesh 15 0 10 1,865 945 925
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 695 285 410 188,965 84,385 104,580
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 315 140 180 71,715 32,945 38,770
India 655 330 325 125,640 61,250 64,395
IranCensus data footnote 61 4,210 2,075 2,130 35,250 17,905 17,345
Iraq 25 15 10 5,215 2,660 2,555
Japan 370 105 265 10,675 3,140 7,535
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 700 310 395 36,860 16,745 20,115
Lebanon 65 45 20 1,860 1,040 820
Pakistan 70 25 40 9,220 4,725 4,500
Philippines 2,665 1,025 1,640 96,680 40,640 56,045
Sri Lanka 50 25 25 4,155 2,160 1,995
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 10 2,315 1,170 1,140
Taiwan 225 95 135 37,430 16,850 20,570
Viet Nam 10 10 10 24,025 11,235 12,795
Other places of birth in Asia 620 270 350 40,565 19,235 21,325
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 335 190 140 23,885 11,325 12,560
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,745 1,785 1,955 142,535 67,095 75,440
Americas 400 205 200 10,090 5,115 4,980
Brazil 55 35 20 960 445 520
Colombia 20 0 15 465 220 240
Cuba 0 0 0 70 35 30
Haiti 0 0 0 15 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 160 115 45
Mexico 120 60 60 2,295 1,160 1,135
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 155 80 75 4,065 2,155 1,905
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 20 15 10 220 100 115
Other places of birth in Americas 30 10 20 1,855 875 975
Europe 595 300 290 13,610 7,015 6,595
France 20 15 0 790 415 370
Germany 45 20 25 775 450 320
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 35 15 20 1,210 760 450
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 30 20 10 200 110 90
Romania 35 15 15 545 240 305
Russian Federation 10 0 10 1,410 500 905
Ukraine 20 0 10 945 380 570
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 205 115 90 3,850 2,235 1,625
Other places of birth in Europe 205 85 120 3,895 1,935 1,960
Africa 135 80 60 4,355 2,280 2,070
Algeria 0 0 0 55 35 20
Cameroon 0 0 0 50 20 35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 115 70 45
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 510 280 235
Eritrea 10 0 0 295 165 130
Ethiopia 10 10 0 250 140 115
Morocco 0 0 0 115 60 55
Nigeria 10 10 0 370 185 190
Somalia 0 0 0 350 145 205
South Africa, Republic of 65 40 20 850 475 375
Tunisia 0 0 0 70 30 45
Other places of birth in Africa 50 25 25 1,300 685 620
Asia 2,560 1,165 1,395 112,400 51,560 60,835
Afghanistan 0 0 10 855 450 405
Bangladesh 15 0 10 385 180 205
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 175 80 95 35,890 16,010 19,885
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 10 1,695 710 985
India 165 105 65 21,375 10,690 10,685
IranCensus data footnote 61 1,165 540 625 8,315 4,160 4,155
Iraq 0 0 0 1,850 910 940
Israel 0 0 0 300 170 130
Japan 50 15 35 1,850 465 1,385
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 65 35 35 6,640 2,860 3,775
Lebanon 0 0 0 210 110 100
Nepal 0 0 0 215 90 125
Pakistan 0 10 0 1,665 835 830
Philippines 765 330 435 20,200 9,055 11,145
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 330 150 185
Sri Lanka 10 0 10 455 225 230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 1,785 900 885
Taiwan 25 10 20 2,330 910 1,420
Turkey 15 10 10 365 205 165
United Arab Emirates 10 0 10 335 175 160
Viet Nam 0 0 0 1,510 595 915
Other places of birth in Asia 70 25 45 3,840 1,700 2,145
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 45 30 15 2,070 1,120 955
Australia 45 30 10 1,135 605 530
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 0 10 935 510 425
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 52,185 24,835 27,350 2,426,235 1,185,400 1,240,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69 21,740 9,970 11,770 1,085,610 508,765 576,845
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 12,410 6,015 6,395 607,585 307,920 299,665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 18,040 8,850 9,185 733,040 368,715 364,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 15,590 7,185 8,410 794,150 368,155 425,990
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 10,605 4,975 5,630 461,955 221,655 240,300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 4,660 2,480 2,175 176,950 104,335 72,615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 5,950 2,500 3,450 285,005 117,320 167,685
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 3,240 1,350 1,885 249,920 103,575 146,345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 1,615 805 815 71,115 37,975 33,145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 125 50 75 11,160 4,955 6,205
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 52,185 24,835 27,350 2,426,235 1,185,405 1,240,835
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,150 575 585 61,455 29,075 32,380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,075 515 560 59,600 28,200 31,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 650 305 345 35,770 16,870 18,895
Métis 415 205 210 23,430 11,150 12,280
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 10 400 180 220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 30 25 10 1,065 505 560
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 50 30 20 795 375 420
Non-Aboriginal identity 51,030 24,265 26,770 2,364,775 1,156,330 1,208,455
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 52,185 24,835 27,350 2,426,230 1,185,400 1,240,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 555 285 265 24,115 11,160 12,950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 51,635 24,550 27,085 2,402,120 1,174,240 1,227,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 52,185 24,835 27,350 2,426,235 1,185,400 1,240,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 285 135 150 13,620 6,545 7,070
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 270 125 145 13,305 6,385 6,925
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 235 115 115 10,895 5,120 5,770
Métis single ancestry 40 10 25 2,265 1,190 1,075
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 150 75 75
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 10 0 310 155 155
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 10 285 145 145
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 20 15 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,365 630 740 61,085 29,110 31,980
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,310 590 725 58,700 28,025 30,675
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 830 345 485 38,750 18,490 20,255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 475 240 240 19,600 9,360 10,230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 355 170 180
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 55 35 15 2,385 1,085 1,305
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 55 40 15 2,305 1,065 1,235
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 10 25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 50,535 24,075 26,460 2,351,530 1,149,745 1,201,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 52,185 24,835 27,350 2,426,235 1,185,400 1,240,835
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 16,340 7,405 8,935 1,185,680 565,020 620,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,840 925 915 291,005 145,540 145,460
Chinese 2,290 1,005 1,290 474,655 221,985 252,670
Black 485 255 240 29,830 15,460 14,375
Filipino 3,450 1,390 2,060 123,170 54,260 68,910
Latin American 840 395 445 34,805 16,485 18,315
Arab 215 125 85 16,430 8,800 7,635
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 265 105 160 44,905 21,400 23,505
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 4,360 2,145 2,220 46,010 23,450 22,555
Korean 1,155 510 645 52,980 24,465 28,515
Japanese 815 300 515 30,110 12,575 17,530
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 140 65 75 6,490 3,160 3,325
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 490 195 285 35,295 17,420 17,870
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 35,845 17,430 18,410 1,240,555 620,380 620,175
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 52,185 24,835 27,350 2,426,235 1,185,400 1,240,830
North American Aboriginal origins 1,650 765 890 74,700 35,650 39,050
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,130 505 620 52,310 24,845 27,460
Inuit 10 10 0 600 275 325
Métis 580 290 285 24,510 11,775 12,730
Other North American origins 9,295 4,415 4,885 353,945 177,115 176,825
Acadian 80 40 35 1,520 770 745
American 1,000 480 525 32,115 15,550 16,565
Canadian 8,625 4,100 4,525 331,205 166,010 165,195
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 10
Newfoundlander 0 10 0 660 370 290
Nova Scotian 10 0 0 75 40 35
Ontarian 0 0 0 40 25 10
Québécois 10 0 0 745 435 310
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 10 0 170 75 85
European origins 34,040 16,395 17,635 1,195,190 593,595 601,590
British Isles origins 22,755 10,915 11,840 763,525 379,940 383,585
Channel Islander 0 0 0 160 90 65
Cornish 0 0 0 245 125 120
English 14,520 7,060 7,460 470,340 232,230 238,115
Irish 8,300 3,710 4,600 275,360 132,535 142,820
Manx 25 10 15 770 365 405
Scottish 10,085 4,705 5,380 341,075 167,685 173,385
Welsh 1,530 720 810 44,930 21,725 23,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,785 835 955 55,700 27,505 28,190
French origins 3,965 1,860 2,105 147,840 71,175 76,660
Alsatian 15 0 10 110 50 60
Breton 0 0 0 45 15 30
Corsican 0 0 0 75 35 40
French 3,955 1,855 2,095 147,710 71,115 76,595
Western European origins (except French origins) 8,020 3,810 4,205 312,330 154,110 158,220
Austrian 565 270 295 21,255 10,070 11,185
Bavarian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Belgian 185 75 110 8,205 4,065 4,140
Dutch 1,835 865 970 77,640 38,350 39,290
Flemish 55 20 35 955 490 465
Frisian 0 0 0 200 65 130
German 5,675 2,735 2,945 222,030 109,675 112,350
Luxembourger 10 0 0 325 175 150
Swiss 380 165 215 11,345 5,720 5,625
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 15 10 10 450 200 255
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 3,260 1,495 1,765 130,095 62,655 67,445
Danish 610 330 280 23,020 11,200 11,825
Finnish 405 190 215 14,085 6,670 7,420
Icelandic 180 70 105 11,055 5,475 5,585
Norwegian 1,085 460 625 49,330 24,045 25,290
Swedish 1,150 510 635 40,690 18,725 21,965
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 165 90 75 5,320 2,710 2,610
Eastern European origins 6,875 3,165 3,710 256,185 124,165 132,015
Bulgarian 215 110 105 2,940 1,365 1,575
Byelorussian 50 30 20 1,825 940 880
Czech 440 210 225 11,710 5,670 6,040
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 40 25 15 2,560 1,315 1,250
Estonian 75 55 20 2,545 1,175 1,370
Hungarian 785 330 455 25,855 12,720 13,140
Latvian 65 35 35 2,455 1,260 1,195
Lithuanian 105 50 55 4,160 2,000 2,160
Moldovan 15 15 0 720 340 375
Polish 2,050 895 1,150 70,590 33,860 36,725
Romanian 480 210 265 17,485 8,455 9,030
Russian 1,400 620 775 58,535 27,690 30,845
Slovak 400 180 225 6,345 2,945 3,400
Ukrainian 1,795 910 880 94,400 46,150 48,250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 70 0 65 2,235 1,010 1,220
Southern European origins 5,310 2,595 2,715 196,300 97,515 98,785
Albanian 10 10 0 1,330 665 665
Bosnian 100 50 55 2,675 1,315 1,360
Catalan 0 0 0 65 55 10
Croatian 310 125 180 15,665 8,095 7,570
Cypriot 15 15 10 345 195 155
Greek 495 240 260 16,085 8,280 7,810
Italian 2,685 1,375 1,305 87,875 44,495 43,380
Kosovar 0 0 0 170 85 85
Macedonian 20 15 10 865 475 390
Maltese 30 15 15 1,185 655 535
Montenegrin 35 10 25 600 285 315
Portuguese 415 180 240 24,575 12,050 12,525
Serbian 280 155 130 10,160 5,285 4,875
Sicilian 10 0 0 210 135 80
Slovenian 80 30 45 3,050 1,475 1,575
Spanish 1,200 525 675 43,985 20,385 23,605
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 85 45 40 3,275 1,470 1,805
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 10 230 105 125
Other European origins 340 155 190 18,865 9,790 9,075
Basque 20 0 10 470 275 195
Jewish 165 60 110 11,230 5,795 5,430
Roma (Gypsy) 0 10 0 325 120 205
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 20 10 10 510 250 255
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 140 80 60 6,465 3,400 3,065
Caribbean origins 355 200 155 16,395 8,195 8,200
Antiguan 0 10 0 135 65 70
Bahamian 0 0 0 160 90 70
Barbadian 35 25 10 1,310 690 615
Bermudan 0 0 0 155 70 85
Carib 20 15 10 60 40 25
Cuban 30 15 15 870 445 430
Dominican 0 10 0 535 250 285
Grenadian 10 0 0 280 155 130
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Haitian 30 10 15 635 290 345
Jamaican 125 70 55 6,455 3,370 3,090
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 100 50 45
Martinican 0 0 0 20 0 15
Montserratan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Puerto Rican 20 10 10 280 115 165
St. Lucian 10 10 0 120 55 65
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 90 45 45 3,120 1,555 1,565
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 325 145 180
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 15 10 1,440 655 785
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 40 30 10 1,480 710 770
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,395 665 735 49,105 23,700 25,400
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 40 20 20 1,790 935 860
Arawak 10 0 10 60 25 30
Argentinian 110 40 60 1,360 610 745
Belizean 10 0 0 35 20 15
Bolivian 0 0 0 185 60 130
Brazilian 105 50 45 4,060 1,830 2,235
Chilean 75 35 35 3,840 1,840 2,000
Colombian 185 85 105 4,600 2,240 2,355
Costa Rican 15 10 10 455 230 235
Ecuadorian 15 0 10 740 355 385
Guatemalan 30 25 10 1,990 1,050 940
Guyanese 50 20 25 1,240 635 605
Hispanic 15 10 10 1,205 575 630
Honduran 10 0 0 1,115 585 535
Maya 20 15 10 625 335 285
Mexican 510 235 275 15,115 7,170 7,945
Nicaraguan 10 10 0 1,060 485 570
Panamanian 10 0 0 190 100 90
Paraguayan 0 0 0 280 145 135
Peruvian 125 70 55 3,100 1,435 1,665
Salvadorean 85 20 70 5,310 2,690 2,620
Uruguayan 10 10 0 285 150 130
Venezuelan 95 60 35 1,555 750 805
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 0 15 2,445 1,205 1,245
African origins 1,025 520 505 40,670 20,875 19,795
Central and West African origins 75 40 35 4,965 2,665 2,300
Akan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Angolan 0 0 0 55 30 25
Ashanti 0 0 0 65 20 40
Beninese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Burkinabe 0 0 0 20 15 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 90 50 40
Chadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Congolese 0 10 0 680 355 320
Edo 0 0 0 60 40 15
Ewe 0 0 0 55 25 30
Gabonese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gambian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ghanaian 25 10 10 1,270 705 565
Guinean 0 0 0 120 45 80
Ibo 0 10 0 200 115 85
Ivorian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Liberian 0 0 0 205 90 110
Malian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 35 20 15 1,680 925 755
Peulh 0 0 0 25 0 20
Senegalese 0 0 0 50 35 15
Sierra Leonean 10 0 0 90 45 50
Togolese 0 0 0 80 45 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 10 15 130 70 60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 10 0 400 195 210
North African origins 170 70 100 7,325 3,840 3,485
Algerian 55 25 25 615 360 255
Berber 0 0 0 185 115 70
Coptic 0 0 0 120 70 55
Dinka 0 0 0 15 10 15
Egyptian 55 30 25 3,405 1,780 1,625
Libyan 0 0 0 210 145 60
Maure 0 0 0 105 40 65
Moroccan 65 20 50 1,480 780 695
Sudanese 0 0 0 940 405 535
Tunisian 0 10 0 380 205 170
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 165 105 65
Southern and East African origins 540 290 250 17,295 8,745 8,555
Afrikaner 10 10 0 365 175 190
Amhara 0 0 0 110 60 50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 45 15 30 240 125 110
Burundian 10 10 0 195 85 110
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 0 950 505 445
Ethiopian 45 35 10 2,020 1,060 960
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 70 25 40 1,170 570 605
Malagasy 10 0 10 80 50 30
Mauritian 10 10 10 755 420 340
Oromo 0 0 0 120 70 50
Rwandan 10 0 0 305 170 140
Seychellois 10 0 0 15 10 0
Somali 10 0 0 2,110 1,015 1,090
South African 295 165 130 6,485 3,300 3,180
Tanzanian 10 0 10 425 170 250
Tigrian 0 0 0 185 95 85
Ugandan 10 10 0 595 300 300
Zambian 0 0 0 120 60 55
Zimbabwean 30 15 15 565 290 275
Zulu 0 0 10 60 25 35
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 40 15 25 1,390 690 695
Other African origins 305 140 160 11,690 5,945 5,740
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 80 35 45 1,460 750 710
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 225 110 115 10,320 5,240 5,080
Asian origins 16,155 7,315 8,840 1,128,155 536,680 591,475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 5,830 2,865 2,965 86,090 44,390 41,700
Afghan 30 15 15 7,505 3,790 3,715
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 65 50 20 4,655 2,510 2,145
Armenian 195 75 120 2,845 1,455 1,390
Assyrian 0 0 0 450 245 210
Azerbaijani 75 40 35 890 510 375
Georgian 75 35 40 550 285 260
Hazara 0 0 0 55 30 25
Iranian 4,890 2,375 2,515 44,355 22,490 21,865
Iraqi 45 25 15 5,205 2,635 2,565
Israeli 45 35 10 2,070 1,105 970
Jordanian 0 0 0 590 310 275
Kazakh 30 25 0 275 175 100
Kurd 75 30 40 1,980 1,075 900
Kuwaiti 10 0 0 105 70 35
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 155 85 65
Lebanese 170 100 75 5,320 2,830 2,490
Palestinian 55 25 25 2,245 1,190 1,060
Pashtun 0 0 0 325 190 135
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 545 320 225
Syrian 15 0 10 2,780 1,340 1,445
Tajik 0 0 0 240 120 120
Tatar 20 15 10 650 325 325
Turk 180 90 90 5,185 2,865 2,325
Turkmen 0 0 0 70 50 30
Uighur 0 0 0 95 50 55
Uzbek 0 0 0 245 135 110
Yemeni 10 10 0 255 160 95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 70 30 35 2,135 1,105 1,030
South Asian origins 2,045 965 1,075 287,905 143,920 143,985
Bangladeshi 20 0 15 1,510 745 760
Bengali 0 0 0 755 350 405
Bhutanese 0 0 0 95 55 45
East Indian 1,715 835 885 243,135 121,175 121,960
Goan 0 0 0 315 155 155
Gujarati 0 0 0 615 300 320
Kashmiri 0 0 0 150 75 75
Nepali 20 10 10 1,155 555 600
Pakistani 75 25 50 10,820 5,610 5,210
Punjabi 70 45 20 30,670 15,525 15,145
Sinhalese 10 0 10 525 290 235
Sri Lankan 100 45 55 5,070 2,660 2,410
Tamil 10 10 10 1,055 575 475
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 75 30 40 7,200 3,545 3,655
East and Southeast Asian origins 8,485 3,545 4,940 759,855 351,250 408,605
Burmese 10 10 0 1,965 1,000 965
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 0 2,510 1,200 1,310
Chinese 2,640 1,155 1,490 499,175 234,015 265,160
Filipino 3,550 1,465 2,095 133,925 59,375 74,555
Hmong 0 0 0 115 55 60
Indonesian 100 55 50 4,935 2,360 2,575
Japanese 890 325 570 37,630 16,285 21,345
Karen 0 0 0 890 445 440
Korean 1,195 545 655 55,505 25,715 29,785
Laotian 25 10 20 1,775 865 905
Malaysian 90 45 50 4,235 1,955 2,275
Mongolian 15 0 15 1,000 485 520
Singaporean 0 0 0 900 420 475
Taiwanese 195 90 100 20,340 9,315 11,025
Thai 60 20 40 3,330 1,300 2,030
Tibetan 0 0 0 450 235 215
Vietnamese 70 30 45 34,915 17,065 17,850
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 15 0 10 625 265 365
Other Asian origins 40 0 30 1,805 910 890
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 40 10 35 1,800 910 890
Oceania origins 525 290 235 26,815 13,345 13,470
Australian 360 195 170 8,360 4,365 3,990
New Zealander 110 60 55 3,340 1,695 1,645
Pacific Islands origins 60 40 20 15,550 7,525 8,030
Fijian 30 20 10 13,080 6,375 6,705
Hawaiian 10 0 0 865 370 495
Maori 25 10 10 565 320 245
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 340 145 200
Samoan 0 0 0 245 130 120
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 675 325 355
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 24,645 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Owner 13,030 ... ... 612,005 ... ...
Renter 11,615 ... ... 348,700 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 190 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 24,645 ... ... 960,890 ... ...
Condominium 10,445 ... ... 293,765 ... ...
Not condominium 14,205 ... ... 667,130 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 24,645 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
No bedrooms 475 ... ... 17,180 ... ...
1 bedroom 8,510 ... ... 208,400 ... ...
2 bedrooms 8,345 ... ... 259,450 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,235 ... ... 215,335 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,080 ... ... 260,530 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 24,645 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 14,665 ... ... 413,395 ... ...
5 rooms 3,345 ... ... 129,200 ... ...
6 rooms 2,040 ... ... 100,705 ... ...
7 rooms 1,500 ... ... 83,140 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,085 ... ... 234,455 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 4.6 ... ... 5.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 24,645 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 23,795 ... ... 927,685 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 855 ... ... 33,210 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 24,645 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Suitable 22,585 ... ... 890,530 ... ...
Not suitable 2,055 ... ... 70,365 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 24,645 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
1960 or before 4,120 ... ... 128,710 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,585 ... ... 253,840 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,425 ... ... 151,755 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,040 ... ... 171,550 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,315 ... ... 71,265 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,915 ... ... 95,905 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,250 ... ... 87,860 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 24,645 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 23,195 ... ... 906,230 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,455 ... ... 54,665 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 24,645 ... ... 960,890 ... ...
1 household maintainer 15,625 ... ... 555,795 ... ...
2 household maintainers 8,420 ... ... 364,605 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 600 ... ... 40,495 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 24,645 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
15 to 24 years 585 ... ... 30,215 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,775 ... ... 142,600 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,420 ... ... 171,450 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,195 ... ... 209,675 ... ...
55 to 64 years 4,930 ... ... 188,785 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,245 ... ... 126,445 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,795 ... ... 66,030 ... ...
85 years and over 695 ... ... 25,700 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 24,600 ... ... 953,380 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 15,785 ... ... 648,420 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 8,815 ... ... 304,955 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 7,245 ... ... 240,995 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 13,025 ... ... 608,080 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.3 ... ... 60.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 26.8 ... ... 25.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,381 ... ... 1,376 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,635 ... ... 1,622 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 749,628 ... ... 800,220 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 870,263 ... ... 1,005,920 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,615 ... ... 347,220 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.5 ... ... 13.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 45.9 ... ... 43.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,223 ... ... 1,136 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,339 ... ... 1,242 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 45,110 21,265 23,845 2,064,615 998,830 1,065,780
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,810 1,945 1,865 287,140 139,610 147,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 11,175 5,430 5,745 589,945 288,420 301,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30,125 13,890 16,235 1,187,535 570,805 616,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,310 2,200 1,110 133,015 94,640 38,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,540 855 690 61,205 35,085 26,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,770 1,350 420 71,810 59,560 12,255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,390 3,450 4,940 345,285 145,135 200,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,195 895 1,300 77,850 32,950 44,900
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 16,225 7,345 8,890 631,385 298,080 333,305
Bachelor's degree 10,715 4,665 6,040 415,805 191,250 224,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,205 515 690 44,855 18,920 25,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 340 160 180 18,130 9,810 8,320
Master's degree 3,460 1,690 1,765 129,655 63,870 65,785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 510 305 210 22,935 14,225 8,710
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 31,650 15,075 16,570 1,392,440 671,965 720,470
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,145 645 505 111,570 58,090 53,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,300 3,400 2,895 339,185 168,975 170,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 24,205 11,030 13,175 941,680 444,900 496,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,285 1,560 725 93,815 67,360 26,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,050 585 465 43,160 24,930 18,230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,235 975 265 50,650 42,425 8,225
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,515 2,760 3,755 267,625 112,740 154,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,695 695 1,000 58,545 24,490 34,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 13,710 6,020 7,690 521,700 240,315 281,385
Bachelor's degree 9,075 3,865 5,215 342,235 154,945 187,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 975 410 565 35,945 14,735 21,210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 300 130 165 14,490 7,215 7,280
Master's degree 2,960 1,390 1,565 111,335 53,025 58,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 395 220 175 17,695 10,395 7,300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 45,110 21,265 23,850 2,064,610 998,830 1,065,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 14,990 7,375 7,615 877,080 428,030 449,050
Education 1,680 335 1,345 69,880 15,410 54,465
13. Education 1,685 335 1,345 69,880 15,415 54,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 2,025 890 1,130 67,210 31,005 36,200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 305 210 95 11,495 8,715 2,780
50. Visual and performing arts 1,720 685 1,035 55,710 22,295 33,420
Humanities 1,960 730 1,225 79,940 30,295 49,650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 300 65 230 11,125 2,575 8,545
23. English language and literature/letters 655 200 455 22,630 7,010 15,625
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 515 230 285 24,845 9,590 15,260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 345 135 210
38. Philosophy and religious studies 110 60 45 4,010 2,390 1,620
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 35 40 5,345 3,190 2,160
54. History 200 115 85 9,335 4,975 4,360
55. French language and literature/letters 90 10 80 2,305 430 1,870
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,960 1,490 2,465 155,565 57,725 97,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 70 20 50 2,610 690 1,925
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 565 240 325 16,575 5,980 10,595
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 515 55 465 19,095 1,740 17,350
22. Legal professions and studies 715 320 395 24,595 9,275 15,320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 55 10 45 2,635 775 1,860
42. Psychology 650 140 505 26,775 7,545 19,235
45. Social sciences 1,390 720 675 63,280 31,730 31,550
Business, management and public administration 6,710 2,870 3,845 260,400 112,020 148,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 415 130 290
44. Public administration and social service professions 245 40 205 10,235 2,470 7,765
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,460 2,825 3,640 249,745 109,420 140,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,315 615 705 55,940 29,305 26,640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 555 210 345 22,715 10,225 12,490
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 290 135 160 13,390 6,570 6,820
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 635 160 470
40. Physical sciences 425 250 175 17,610 11,790 5,815
41. Science technologies/technicians 40 20 15 1,600 565 1,035
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,295 805 490 56,690 37,010 19,680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,035 705 330 44,920 31,725 13,190
25. Library science 80 0 75 3,210 480 2,725
27. Mathematics and statistics 170 90 80 7,975 4,430 3,550
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 10 595 375 215
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,030 4,260 770 211,910 186,360 25,555
04. Architecture and related services 340 185 155 11,380 7,200 4,185
14. Engineering 2,060 1,655 400 74,080 59,710 14,370
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 750 620 130 33,830 29,890 3,940
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 35 25 15
46. Construction trades 895 865 35 39,190 37,980 1,215
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 690 665 30 35,810 34,715 1,095
48. Precision production 290 270 25 17,580 16,840 745
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 450 285 165 16,890 9,535 7,355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 285 170 115 10,385 5,480 4,905
03. Natural resources and conservation 170 120 50 6,505 4,060 2,450
Health and related fields 4,055 760 3,295 159,905 36,460 123,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 395 210 185 12,705 6,580 6,125
51. Health professions and related programs 3,615 520 3,095 141,905 26,980 114,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 40 30 15 5,300 2,910 2,390
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,645 840 805 52,975 25,595 27,375
12. Personal and culinary services 1,105 390 720 36,770 12,025 24,740
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 90 85 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 265 255 15
43. Security and protective services 185 140 45 5,915 4,425 1,490
49. Transportation and materials moving 340 310 35 9,935 8,810 1,125
Other 0 0 0 220 70 155
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 225 70 150
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 31,650 15,080 16,575 1,392,435 671,970 720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,445 4,045 3,400 450,760 227,065 223,690
Education 1,285 250 1,040 49,160 10,165 38,995
13. Education 1,285 250 1,040 49,160 10,165 38,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,585 655 925 54,535 25,045 29,485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 190 140 50 9,120 6,970 2,145
50. Visual and performing arts 1,395 510 880 45,420 18,075 27,340
Humanities 1,525 540 985 62,805 23,065 39,740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 260 55 205 8,935 1,885 7,060
23. English language and literature/letters 495 140 355 17,555 5,320 12,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 390 175 215 20,030 7,495 12,530
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 270 115 155
38. Philosophy and religious studies 90 45 45 3,140 1,830 1,310
39. Theology and religious vocations 40 15 30 3,965 2,345 1,620
54. History 170 100 70 7,210 3,750 3,460
55. French language and literature/letters 80 10 65 1,710 325 1,380
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,350 1,245 2,110 127,395 45,820 81,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 65 15 50 2,270 580 1,685
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 520 220 305 14,210 5,005 9,205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 435 50 380 15,160 1,385 13,775
22. Legal professions and studies 600 245 355 20,290 6,915 13,375
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 10 30 2,135 615 1,515
42. Psychology 515 105 410 21,465 5,815 15,650
45. Social sciences 1,175 595 580 51,875 25,505 26,370
Business, management and public administration 5,455 2,360 3,090 213,390 90,380 123,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 310 110 205
44. Public administration and social service professions 190 35 160 8,095 1,895 6,200
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,260 2,325 2,935 204,980 88,375 116,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,055 465 585 42,720 21,690 21,025
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 480 185 290 18,145 8,020 10,125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 190 70 120 9,880 4,680 5,190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 500 120 380
40. Physical sciences 355 195 165 13,100 8,505 4,600
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 15 10 1,090 370 725
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,125 710 415 49,880 32,880 16,995
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 940 640 295 40,915 28,950 11,965
25. Library science 50 0 45 2,350 365 1,980
27. Mathematics and statistics 135 55 75 6,115 3,265 2,855
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 500 305 190
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,935 3,285 650 162,555 140,255 22,295
04. Architecture and related services 270 140 135 9,170 5,455 3,720
14. Engineering 1,675 1,310 365 60,355 47,375 12,980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 575 480 95 24,980 21,790 3,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 30 20 10
46. Construction trades 680 655 30 29,305 28,340 965
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 525 510 15 26,760 25,920 840
48. Precision production 210 195 15 11,945 11,360 585
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 385 235 155 13,480 7,310 6,175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 245 140 100 8,225 4,160 4,060
03. Natural resources and conservation 140 90 50 5,255 3,150 2,110
Health and related fields 3,270 655 2,610 125,490 28,745 96,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 335 185 150 10,075 5,185 4,890
51. Health professions and related programs 2,900 450 2,445 111,260 21,465 89,795
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 20 10 4,150 2,095 2,055
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,235 635 610 40,090 19,480 20,615
12. Personal and culinary services 795 265 525 27,525 9,115 18,415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 50 40 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 100 95 0
43. Security and protective services 165 115 45 4,830 3,550 1,285
49. Transportation and materials moving 275 250 30 7,590 6,675 915
Other 0 0 0 180 55 125
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 180 55 125
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 45,110 21,260 23,850 2,064,610 998,830 1,065,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,985 7,375 7,615 877,080 428,030 449,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30,125 13,885 16,240 1,187,535 570,800 616,730
Location of study inside Canada 19,985 9,300 10,690 808,030 390,720 417,305
Same as province or territory of residence 15,425 7,105 8,320 651,955 311,410 340,540
Different than province or territory of residence 4,565 2,195 2,370 156,075 79,315 76,765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 10,140 4,590 5,550 379,505 180,085 199,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,095 670 425 42,495 23,540 18,950
Philippines 1,515 475 1,040 48,070 17,830 30,235
India 330 170 155 35,220 17,470 17,750
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,270 620 650 33,175 18,105 15,075
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 260 110 150 58,575 26,315 32,260
France 170 70 90 3,360 1,850 1,510
Other 5,505 2,470 3,030 158,620 74,970 83,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 31,645 15,075 16,570 1,392,440 671,965 720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,445 4,045 3,400 450,755 227,065 223,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 24,205 11,030 13,170 941,680 444,900 496,780
Location of study inside Canada 16,005 7,385 8,615 641,620 307,965 333,660
Same as province or territory of residence 12,455 5,680 6,780 522,570 247,290 275,280
Different than province or territory of residence 3,550 1,710 1,840 119,050 60,675 58,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 8,200 3,640 4,555 300,060 136,945 163,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 845 520 325 31,755 17,170 14,585
Philippines 1,375 445 930 41,080 15,065 26,015
India 290 160 130 29,660 14,025 15,640
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 860 420 440 21,325 11,475 9,850
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 220 90 135 50,710 22,290 28,420
France 150 60 85 2,810 1,575 1,245
Other 4,470 1,950 2,520 122,715 55,350 67,365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 45,115 21,265 23,850 2,064,615 998,830 1,065,780
In the labour force 31,735 15,755 15,985 1,355,520 703,360 652,160
Employed 30,160 15,005 15,150 1,276,900 663,790 613,115
Unemployed 1,580 750 830 78,620 39,575 39,045
Not in the labour force 13,375 5,505 7,865 709,095 295,475 413,625
Participation rate 70.3 74.1 67.0 65.7 70.4 61.2
Employment rate 66.9 70.6 63.5 61.8 66.5 57.5
Unemployment rate 5.0 4.8 5.2 5.8 5.6 6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 45,110 21,260 23,850 2,064,615 998,835 1,065,780
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 12,040 4,800 7,235 665,510 276,425 389,090
Worked 33,075 16,460 16,610 1,399,105 722,405 676,695
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 15,855 8,610 7,240 657,635 374,990 282,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 17,215 7,850 9,370 741,460 347,420 394,040
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.6 43.0 42.2 42.2 43.0 41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 31,735 15,755 15,985 1,355,520 703,360 652,160
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 405 155 255 24,955 11,635 13,330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 31,330 15,600 15,725 1,330,560 691,730 638,830
Employee 26,835 12,850 13,985 1,150,055 579,380 570,680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,490 2,750 1,745 180,510 112,355 68,150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 31,735 15,755 15,980 1,355,520 703,360 652,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 405 155 255 24,955 11,635 13,325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 31,330 15,605 15,725 1,330,565 691,730 638,835
0 Management occupations 3,965 2,370 1,595 156,615 97,575 59,040
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,380 1,710 3,675 222,325 71,120 151,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,705 2,115 595 101,410 79,690 21,715
3 Health occupations 2,090 325 1,760 83,995 20,065 63,930
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,735 1,160 2,580 148,620 49,535 99,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,795 960 840 61,980 31,655 30,320
6 Sales and service occupations 7,880 3,520 4,360 331,590 147,165 184,430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,990 2,805 185 167,640 157,865 9,770
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 365 310 60 17,660 12,070 5,585
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 415 335 80 38,745 24,985 13,760
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 31,735 15,755 15,980 1,355,520 703,360 652,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 405 155 255 24,955 11,635 13,325
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 31,330 15,600 15,725 1,330,565 691,730 638,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 85 55 30 13,020 6,860 6,160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 135 100 30 4,475 3,245 1,225
22 Utilities 135 80 60 6,840 4,430 2,410
23 Construction 2,125 1,870 250 98,365 85,810 12,555
31-33 Manufacturing 1,275 875 400 84,355 56,870 27,485
41 Wholesale trade 970 630 340 55,415 36,140 19,280
44-45 Retail trade 3,770 1,840 1,930 150,000 70,385 79,610
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,120 900 220 74,775 57,465 17,320
51 Information and cultural industries 1,335 830 505 50,230 31,635 18,595
52 Finance and insurance 1,640 730 900 65,250 28,935 36,310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 895 520 375 35,440 19,460 15,980
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 3,910 2,075 1,830 133,130 74,620 58,510
55 Management of companies and enterprises 120 55 65 3,185 1,450 1,735
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,470 890 580 61,005 35,270 25,730
61 Educational services 2,245 810 1,440 99,835 33,935 65,895
62 Health care and social assistance 3,560 600 2,965 137,665 28,495 109,175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 965 485 480 31,530 15,900 15,635
72 Accommodation and food services 2,650 1,110 1,545 111,365 48,700 62,665
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,635 485 1,145 60,840 24,875 35,970
91 Public administration 1,280 655 630 53,855 27,260 26,595
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 30,155 15,005 15,150 1,276,900 663,785 613,115
Worked at home 2,520 1,265 1,260 104,865 52,665 52,200
Worked outside Canada 220 170 55 12,825 9,110 3,715
No fixed workplace address 3,595 2,530 1,060 169,320 123,645 45,680
Worked at usual place 23,820 11,045 12,780 989,890 478,370 511,520
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 23,820 11,045 12,780 989,890 478,370 511,515
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 6,675 2,665 4,015 436,405 192,755 243,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 16,840 8,205 8,630 534,530 274,720 259,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 200 105 95 14,895 8,330 6,570
Commute to a different province or territory 110 70 40 4,060 2,565 1,490
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 27,410 13,570 13,840 1,159,210 602,015 557,195
Car, truck, van - as a driver 15,790 8,635 7,155 745,820 419,660 326,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,060 420 640 58,040 22,500 35,535
Public transit 6,345 2,595 3,750 235,985 100,450 135,535
Walked 3,090 1,165 1,925 77,830 33,760 44,070
Bicycle 670 490 175 27,235 17,585 9,650
Other method 460 270 200 14,310 8,060 6,250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 27,410 13,570 13,840 1,159,215 602,015 557,200
Less than 15 minutes 6,935 3,065 3,870 207,760 93,360 114,400
15 to 29 minutes 8,885 4,370 4,520 375,370 191,565 183,805
30 to 44 minutes 6,815 3,700 3,115 306,130 169,105 137,030
45 to 59 minutes 2,785 1,410 1,375 139,550 76,570 62,975
60 minutes and over 1,985 1,025 965 130,400 71,410 58,990
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 27,410 13,570 13,840 1,159,215 602,015 557,200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,205 725 480 75,910 52,030 23,880
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,920 2,360 1,565 182,840 110,300 72,540
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 7,965 4,020 3,945 282,190 141,805 140,385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 6,800 3,025 3,775 260,325 120,855 139,470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 4,105 1,775 2,325 183,650 83,955 99,695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,415 1,665 1,750 174,300 93,070 81,235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 34,055 16,900 17,160 1,449,815 746,815 703,000
Single responses 33,385 16,585 16,800 1,408,670 726,520 682,150
Official languages 32,865 16,315 16,555 1,333,805 686,635 647,170
English 32,795 16,300 16,495 1,330,560 685,755 644,805
French 70 20 60 3,240 880 2,360
Non-official languages 520 270 250 74,865 39,885 34,980
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 520 270 250 74,855 39,880 34,980
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 390 250 140
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 380 250 135
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 275 195 75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 25 15 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 75 30 45
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,000 915 1,090
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,985 905 1,080
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 15 15 745 360 380
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 10 0 50 35 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 15 15 630 300 330
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 30 10 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 250 130 120 17,425 10,045 7,375
Albanian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 15 725 335 390
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 25 10 10 720 330 385
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Czech 10 0 0 20 15 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Polish 10 0 10 95 45 50
Russian 10 10 0 435 185 250
Serbian 0 0 0 85 50 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 10 20 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 335 185 155
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 10 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dutch 0 0 0 70 45 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 205 100 105
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 30 20 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 55 25 35
Indo-Iranian languages 170 95 70 14,590 8,630 5,960
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 13,515 7,915 5,600
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 35 15 25
Hindi 0 0 0 265 160 105
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 13,130 7,690 5,435
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 40 20 20
Iranian languages 170 95 70 1,070 715 355
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 20 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 170 95 70 1,045 695 350
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 55 25 30 1,700 860 835
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 85 40 50
Portuguese 15 15 0 490 250 250
Romanian 10 0 0 70 40 20
Spanish 35 10 25 1,040 530 515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 70 20 45 1,545 585 955
Kartvelian languages 0 10 0 10 10 0
Georgian 0 10 0 10 10 0
Korean 70 50 20 5,075 2,720 2,355
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 175 55 120
American Sign Language 10 0 0 140 30 110
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 30 25 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 45 40 47,255 24,800 22,455
Chinese languages 85 45 40 47,190 24,765 22,425
Cantonese 40 15 20 22,890 11,635 11,255
Hakka 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mandarin 45 25 20 23,190 12,570 10,625
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 205 115 90
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 45 25 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 845 410 435
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 65 40 25
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 100 45 50
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 100 45 55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 50 35 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkish 0 0 0 35 25 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Multiple responses 675 310 360 41,150 20,295 20,850
English and French 130 50 70 2,780 1,230 1,550
English and non-official language 530 260 275 37,985 18,925 19,060
French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 25 15
English, French and non-official language 10 0 15 345 120 225
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 34,055 16,895 17,160 1,449,815 746,815 702,995
None 31,875 15,895 15,980 1,311,370 677,965 633,405
English 310 140 170 30,725 15,720 15,005
French 410 175 235 11,780 5,165 6,620
Non-official language 1,425 675 755 93,465 46,780 46,685
Aboriginal 10 10 0 120 45 75
Non-Aboriginal 1,420 660 755 93,350 46,730 46,615
English and French 0 0 0 35 25 15
English and non-official language 10 0 0 1,115 540 580
French and non-official language 35 15 20 1,320 630 690
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 51,755 24,620 27,135 2,403,020 1,173,535 1,229,485
Non-movers 43,440 20,595 22,850 2,024,075 986,910 1,037,160
Movers 8,315 4,030 4,285 378,945 186,625 192,325
Non-migrants 4,770 2,330 2,435 207,285 101,795 105,490
Migrants 3,540 1,695 1,845 171,660 84,825 86,830
Internal migrants 2,630 1,295 1,335 117,565 58,205 59,360
Intraprovincial migrants 2,000 995 1,005 93,805 46,105 47,695
Interprovincial migrants 635 305 335 23,760 12,095 11,660
External migrants 910 400 510 54,095 26,620 27,475
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 49,830 23,610 26,225 2,310,250 1,125,645 1,184,605
Non-movers 25,020 11,715 13,310 1,298,685 632,380 666,305
Movers 24,810 11,900 12,910 1,011,565 493,265 518,305
Non-migrants 13,770 6,540 7,230 516,530 251,585 264,945
Migrants 11,040 5,360 5,680 495,035 241,680 253,360
Internal migrants 6,860 3,375 3,485 309,040 151,835 157,205
Intraprovincial migrants 5,325 2,640 2,690 246,850 121,080 125,765
Interprovincial migrants 1,535 735 800 62,195 30,755 31,440
External migrants 4,175 1,980 2,195 186,000 89,845 96,155

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. North Vancouver, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Greater Vancouver, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 31, 2024).

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