Census Profile, 2016 Census
West Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Prince Albert [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	West Vancouver, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Prince Albert Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , West Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : West Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Prince Albert [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	42,473	...	...	79,625	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	42,694	...	...	79,344	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.5	...	...	0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,649	...	...	34,008	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	16,933	...	...	31,100	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	486.8	...	...	4.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	87.26	...	...	18,916.36	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	42,470	19,725	22,750	79,625	39,210	40,410
0 to 14 years	5,875	3,055	2,820	15,795	8,180	7,615
0 to 4 years	1,170	600	570	4,980	2,550	2,435
5 to 9 years	2,045	1,090	955	5,550	2,870	2,680
10 to 14 years	2,660	1,365	1,290	5,270	2,760	2,510
15 to 64 years	24,790	11,435	13,350	49,610	24,685	24,925
15 to 19 years	3,080	1,555	1,530	5,315	2,720	2,590
20 to 24 years	2,225	1,170	1,055	4,675	2,420	2,255
25 to 29 years	1,335	650	685	5,010	2,520	2,490
30 to 34 years	1,155	480	675	4,845	2,385	2,455
35 to 39 years	1,460	550	910	4,550	2,245	2,310
40 to 44 years	2,385	930	1,460	4,470	2,185	2,285
45 to 49 years	3,375	1,485	1,895	4,595	2,220	2,370
50 to 54 years	3,425	1,600	1,825	5,480	2,660	2,820
55 to 59 years	3,230	1,550	1,685	5,570	2,790	2,785
60 to 64 years	3,100	1,475	1,630	5,095	2,535	2,560
65 years and over	11,810	5,235	6,575	14,215	6,345	7,870
65 to 69 years	3,030	1,450	1,585	4,330	2,130	2,200
70 to 74 years	2,770	1,280	1,485	3,115	1,520	1,595
75 to 79 years	2,095	965	1,130	2,490	1,130	1,355
80 to 84 years	1,665	745	925	1,925	785	1,145
85 years and over	2,250	795	1,455	2,355	780	1,580
85 to 89 years	1,360	520	840	1,455	510	945
90 to 94 years	685	225	460	680	215	470
95 to 99 years	175	45	130	190	45	140
100 years and over	25	5	20	30	0	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.8	15.5	12.4	19.8	20.9	18.8
15 to 64 years	58.4	58.0	58.7	62.3	63.0	61.7
65 years and over	27.8	26.5	28.9	17.9	16.2	19.5
85 years and over	5.3	4.0	6.4	3.0	2.0	3.9
Average age of the population	47.4	46.0	48.6	40.2	39.0	41.4
Median age of the population	50.5	50.0	51.0	39.6	38.1	41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	16,935	...	...	31,100	...	...
Single-detached house	9,355	...	...	23,755	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,525	...	...	800	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,045	...	...	5,790	...	...
Semi-detached house	495	...	...	775	...	...
Row house	395	...	...	665	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,500	...	...	545	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,640	...	...	3,760	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	16,935	...	...	31,100	...	...
1 person	4,655	...	...	8,710	...	...
2 persons	5,715	...	...	11,150	...	...
3 persons	2,605	...	...	4,275	...	...
4 persons	2,635	...	...	3,835	...	...
5 or more persons	1,320	...	...	3,130	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,680	...	...	77,075	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	36,600	16,670	19,930	63,825	31,030	32,795
Married or living common law	22,305	10,965	11,340	36,500	18,355	18,150
Married	20,815	10,205	10,610	30,695	15,460	15,230
Living common law	1,490	760	730	5,805	2,890	2,915
Not married and not living common law	14,295	5,710	8,590	27,325	12,675	14,645
Never married	8,480	4,245	4,235	17,280	9,315	7,970
Separated	720	245	475	1,775	830	945
Divorced	2,375	740	1,630	3,580	1,580	2,000
Widowed	2,720	475	2,245	4,690	950	3,740
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,335	...	...	22,015	...	...
2 persons	6,140	...	...	11,750	...	...
3 persons	2,680	...	...	4,250	...	...
4 persons	2,660	...	...	3,620	...	...
5 or more persons	855	...	...	2,390	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,330	...	...	22,015	...	...
Total couple families	10,645	...	...	17,765	...	...
Married couples	9,900	...	...	14,860	...	...
Common-law couples	745	...	...	2,905	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,685	...	...	4,250	...	...
Female parent	1,370	...	...	3,345	...	...
Male parent	310	...	...	910	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,650	...	...	17,765	...	...
Couples without children	5,125	...	...	9,425	...	...
Couples with children	5,525	...	...	8,340	...	...
1 child	2,155	...	...	3,075	...	...
2 children	2,535	...	...	3,160	...	...
3 or more children	835	...	...	2,100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	4,255	...	...
1 child	1,015	...	...	2,325	...	...
2 children	520	...	...	1,175	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,260	2,040	4,220	13,270	6,285	6,985
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	16,930	...	...	31,100	...	...
One-census-family households	11,635	...	...	20,790	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,800	...	...	9,130	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,835	...	...	11,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	335	...	...	595	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,960	...	...	9,715	...	...
One-person households	4,655	...	...	8,705	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	310	...	...	1,010	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	42,055	19,600	22,455	77,540	37,965	39,580
English only	35,685	16,800	18,890	72,330	35,530	36,800
French only	20	10	10	35	25	15
English and French	4,695	1,980	2,715	4,915	2,275	2,640
Neither English nor French	1,650	810	840	250	130	120
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	42,050	19,595	22,460	77,540	37,960	39,580
English	39,480	18,405	21,075	75,260	36,845	38,420
French	490	195	300	1,955	955	1,005
English and French	470	205	265	70	35	40
Neither English nor French	1,610	790	825	245	125	120
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	730	300	425	1,995	970	1,025
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.5	1.9	2.6	2.6	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	42,055	19,595	22,455	77,540	37,965	39,580
Single responses	41,280	19,245	22,035	76,295	37,395	38,905
Official languages	25,835	12,325	13,510	68,860	33,870	34,985
English	25,355	12,135	13,220	66,680	32,810	33,870
French	475	190	285	2,175	1,060	1,115
Non-official languages	15,445	6,915	8,525	7,440	3,525	3,915
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,155	920	1,240
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,765	760	1,005
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,740	750	990
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	205	95	115
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	140	60	80
Woods Cree	0	0	0	215	100	120
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,165	500	665
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	5	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	345	145	200
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	345	140	200
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	345	145	200
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	15	5	10
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,440	6,915	8,530	5,285	2,605	2,680
Afro-Asiatic languages	185	100	90	240	120	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	95	90	200	105	95
Amharic	5	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	155	85	75	155	85	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	15	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	10	30	85	55	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	40	10	30	85	50	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	50	285	1,175	540	635
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	65	20	45
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	5	5	10	0	5
Ilocano	10	5	10	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	295	40	250	1,050	495	555
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	5	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	35	20	15
Tamil	10	0	5	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,465	3,500	3,960	3,220	1,605	1,615
Albanian	5	5	0	10	0	5
Armenian	65	30	35	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,045	460	580	1,335	625	710
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,020	455	565	1,335	625	710
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Bulgarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	65	35	30	10	5	5
Czech	125	55	70	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Polish	210	85	125	160	80	80
Russian	330	140	190	170	90	75
Serbian	55	30	25	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Slovak	60	25	40	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	5	10	5	5	0
Ukrainian	100	50	50	930	415	510
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	5	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	1,335	600	735	1,130	540	590
Afrikaans	75	40	35	80	45	45
Danish	110	50	60	20	10	10
Dutch	185	90	90	85	45	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	835	355	480	845	395	450
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	25	30	55	35	25
Swedish	65	35	35	25	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	40	25	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	4,135	2,005	2,130	460	265	200
Indo-Aryan languages	350	165	185	430	240	190
Bengali	5	5	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	115	50	65	115	70	50
Hindi	45	20	20	45	25	15
Kashmiri	0	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	160	90	70
Sindhi	60	25	35	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Urdu	45	20	20	75	40	40
Iranian languages	3,785	1,845	1,945	30	15	15
Kurdish	20	15	5	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	3,765	1,830	1,940	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	810	360	445	255	160	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	130	145	15	15	5
Portuguese	80	30	45	5	5	5
Romanian	55	20	30	25	20	10
Spanish	400	175	225	195	120	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	5
Japanese	255	75	175	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	615	270	345	55	20	30
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	100	55	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	5	0	5	10	5	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,185	2,740	3,445	240	120	120
Chinese languages	6,185	2,740	3,445	160	80	80
Cantonese	885	390	490	85	40	40
Hakka	20	5	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,965	2,215	2,750	45	20	25
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	105	40	60	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	75	30	45	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	120	55	65	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	135	75	65	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	115	65	50	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Uralic languages	180	75	110	65	35	30
Estonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	55	15	40	5	5	0
Hungarian	100	45	55	60	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	775	355	420	1,245	570	680
English and French	70	30	40	200	95	100
English and non-official language	650	305	345	1,015	460	555
French and non-official language	25	10	15	20	5	15
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	42,055	19,595	22,455	77,540	37,960	39,580
Single responses	39,860	18,615	21,245	75,665	37,105	38,560
Official languages	30,515	14,270	16,240	73,035	35,810	37,230
English	30,365	14,200	16,165	72,495	35,560	36,930
French	155	70	80	550	245	300
Non-official languages	9,345	4,345	5,000	2,625	1,300	1,325
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	435	190	245
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	435	190	245
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	45	25	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	20	35
Woods Cree	0	0	0	45	25	20
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	290	125	165
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	120	55	65
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,350	4,350	5,000	2,065	1,045	1,015
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	180	85	90
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	35	150	75	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	30	120	65	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	10	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	50	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	40	590	280	310
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	560	270	285
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,830	1,840	1,985	940	495	450
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	20	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	405	205	205	225	120	110
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	405	205	200	225	125	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Czech	30	20	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	30	20	10	10
Russian	215	100	115	90	50	40
Serbian	25	10	10	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	10	95	50	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	255	120	130	305	145	160
Afrikaans	40	15	20	60	30	25
Danish	25	15	10	5	5	0
Dutch	35	15	20	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	60	70	240	105	130
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,810	1,345	1,465	275	150	130
Indo-Aryan languages	85	35	50	260	140	120
Bengali	5	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	35	15	20	75	45	35
Hindi	10	5	5	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	115	65	55
Sindhi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	5	5	5	35	15	20
Iranian languages	2,725	1,305	1,415	15	10	5
Kurdish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	2,710	1,300	1,410	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	305	150	160	120	75	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	5	5	5	0
Romanian	30	10	15	10	5	5
Spanish	195	95	105	100	60	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Japanese	110	40	70	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	450	195	260	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,735	2,165	2,565	165	85	85
Chinese languages	4,730	2,165	2,570	95	50	50
Cantonese	480	215	260	45	25	25
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,090	1,870	2,220	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	15	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	35	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,190	980	1,210	1,880	860	1,020
English and French	55	25	30	125	55	70
English and non-official language	2,085	935	1,155	1,715	785	935
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	20	30	15	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	42,050	19,595	22,455	77,540	37,965	39,580
None	34,275	16,060	18,215	71,985	35,360	36,630
English	3,685	1,745	1,945	1,565	745	825
French	400	160	240	1,165	515	650
Non-official language	3,540	1,555	1,985	2,745	1,300	1,445
Aboriginal	5	5	5	1,340	600	740
Non-Aboriginal	3,535	1,555	1,980	1,400	700	705
English and French	25	10	15	15	5	10
English and non-official language	60	30	30	25	15	15
French and non-official language	65	30	35	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	35,805	16,440	19,365	61,370	29,655	31,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,915	15,535	18,380	58,935	28,435	30,495
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,550	50,483	34,723	35,222	41,660	30,164
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,965	15,575	18,385	58,945	28,440	30,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,398	43,116	30,790	32,209	37,274	28,208
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,650	14,550	17,105	52,760	25,965	26,795
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,441	49,318	31,320	32,940	40,103	26,847
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,975	9,325	13,650	41,725	17,845	23,880
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,106	5,603	4,962	7,395	7,149	7,524
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,040	10,475	10,570	44,105	22,560	21,545
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,427	36,201	22,003	33,474	39,194	29,142
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	35,805	16,450	19,355	61,465	29,660	31,800
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,955	15,575	18,385	58,975	28,425	30,545
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	97,814	140,679	61,504	44,111	51,258	37,461
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,975	15,590	18,385	58,980	28,425	30,550
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	71,123	97,709	48,577	37,411	42,428	32,743
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,695	14,600	17,095	52,740	26,015	26,725
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	99,568	145,362	60,465	42,269	50,057	34,688
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,005	9,310	13,700	41,940	17,890	24,050
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,195	7,372	7,075	8,873	8,653	9,036
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,040	10,545	10,495	44,135	22,585	21,555
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	84,488	124,811	43,949	41,863	48,004	35,428
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	35,805	16,450	19,355	61,465	29,660	31,800
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,840	4,065	2,770	19,200	10,585	8,615
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	70,535	86,814	57,922	51,847	57,357	46,864
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	142,402	185,493	79,205	57,847	62,369	52,289
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.8	96.6	91.2	86.1	89.8	81.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	54.6	60.7	43.2	69.6	72.5	66.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.2	3.4	8.8	13.9	10.2	18.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	35,805	16,435	19,370	61,370	29,655	31,715
Without total income	1,890	900	990	2,435	1,220	1,220
With total income	33,915	15,530	18,380	58,935	28,435	30,495
Percentage with total income	94.7	94.5	94.9	96.0	95.9	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,995	2,510	3,485	7,750	3,510	4,235
$10,000 to $19,999	4,485	1,830	2,655	9,450	3,660	5,795
$20,000 to $29,999	3,585	1,335	2,245	8,505	3,385	5,115
$30,000 to $39,999	2,715	1,030	1,680	7,235	3,140	4,095
$40,000 to $49,999	2,535	1,005	1,530	6,330	2,995	3,335
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	885	1,230	4,820	2,505	2,315
$60,000 to $69,999	1,850	815	1,040	3,710	2,135	1,580
$70,000 to $79,999	1,500	685	810	2,885	1,705	1,175
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	545	690	2,330	1,390	945
$90,000 to $99,999	980	475	505	1,735	1,025	710
$100,000 and over	6,915	4,415	2,500	4,175	2,980	1,190
$100,000 to $149,999	2,835	1,555	1,275	3,120	2,165	950
$150,000 and over	4,080	2,860	1,225	1,055	815	240
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,805	16,440	19,370	61,365	29,655	31,715
Without after-tax income	1,840	865	980	2,420	1,215	1,205
With after-tax income	33,960	15,575	18,385	58,945	28,435	30,505
Percentage with after-tax income	94.8	94.7	94.9	96.1	95.9	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,440	2,725	3,715	7,900	3,560	4,340
$10,000 to $19,999	4,725	1,940	2,785	9,855	3,835	6,020
$20,000 to $29,999	4,100	1,560	2,540	9,805	4,000	5,800
$30,000 to $39,999	3,180	1,210	1,970	8,770	3,955	4,820
$40,000 to $49,999	2,795	1,150	1,640	7,220	3,685	3,535
$50,000 to $59,999	2,385	1,035	1,355	5,045	2,880	2,165
$60,000 to $69,999	1,825	830	995	3,740	2,215	1,525
$70,000 to $79,999	1,430	660	770	2,510	1,455	1,060
$80,000 and over	7,075	4,465	2,615	4,095	2,850	1,245
$80,000 to $89,999	1,125	545	580	1,480	905	570
$90,000 to $99,999	830	475	355	890	645	245
$100,000 and over	5,120	3,445	1,675	1,725	1,305	425
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	35,805	16,440	19,370	61,370	29,655	31,710
Without employment income	14,765	5,965	8,800	17,265	7,095	10,170
With employment income	21,040	10,475	10,570	44,105	22,560	21,545
Percentage with employment income	58.8	63.7	54.6	71.9	76.1	67.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,720	2,110	2,605	6,325	3,045	3,280
$5,000 to $9,999	1,720	750	975	3,430	1,525	1,900
$10,000 to $19,999	2,600	1,190	1,415	5,650	2,565	3,085
$20,000 to $29,999	1,870	780	1,085	4,960	2,245	2,720
$30,000 to $39,999	1,460	600	860	4,770	2,080	2,695
$40,000 to $49,999	1,175	500	670	4,210	2,030	2,180
$50,000 to $59,999	970	440	530	3,390	1,750	1,635
$60,000 to $69,999	865	410	450	2,725	1,665	1,055
$70,000 to $79,999	740	345	395	2,200	1,320	880
$80,000 and over	4,925	3,345	1,580	6,450	4,345	2,105
$80,000 to $89,999	570	270	300	1,935	1,160	775
$90,000 to $99,999	445	235	215	1,395	825	575
$100,000 and over	3,905	2,840	1,070	3,115	2,365	755
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	16,930	...	...	31,100	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,808	...	...	67,470	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,687	...	...	60,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,650	...	...	8,705	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,237	...	...	32,064	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,897	...	...	29,572	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,285	...	...	22,390	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	122,099	...	...	86,278	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,317	...	...	75,905	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	16,935	...	...	31,150	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	196,133	...	...	83,512	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	142,717	...	...	70,834	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,660	...	...	8,685	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	79,188	...	...	42,353	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,706	...	...	36,071	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,270	...	...	22,470	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	240,585	...	...	99,414	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,891	...	...	84,265	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	16,935	...	...	31,100	...	...
Under $5,000	520	...	...	400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	275	...	...	350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	575	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	650	...	...	1,805	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	615	...	...	1,605	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	580	...	...	1,230	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	550	...	...	1,480	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	575	...	...	1,400	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	545	...	...	1,340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	545	...	...	1,295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	900	...	...	2,395	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	2,190	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	785	...	...	1,955	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	705	...	...	1,850	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	625	...	...	1,565	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,830	...	...	9,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,300	...	...	3,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,065	...	...	2,300	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,545	...	...	2,620	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,920	...	...	1,595	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,930	...	...	31,100	...	...
Under $5,000	660	...	...	420	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	280	...	...	355	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	595	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	665	...	...	1,840	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	720	...	...	1,705	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	685	...	...	1,445	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	670	...	...	1,690	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	650	...	...	1,645	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	615	...	...	1,545	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	650	...	...	1,490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,030	...	...	2,810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	2,535	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	825	...	...	2,255	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	770	...	...	2,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	655	...	...	1,630	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,745	...	...	7,135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,420	...	...	3,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,105	...	...	1,905	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,220	...	...	2,065	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,140	...	...	21,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,893	...	...	85,376	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,286	...	...	75,196	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,765	...	...	8,970	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	123,392	...	...	80,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,030	...	...	69,947	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,535	...	...	8,425	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	148,160	...	...	114,698	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,309	...	...	98,809	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,590	...	...	3,795	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,576	...	...	46,352	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,386	...	...	44,535	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,170	...	...	21,810	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	239,506	...	...	98,509	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	172,994	...	...	83,409	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,750	...	...	9,030	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	243,848	...	...	93,152	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	176,157	...	...	78,267	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,535	...	...	8,380	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	270,565	...	...	125,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	194,219	...	...	105,297	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,600	...	...	3,800	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	134,778	...	...	55,479	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	100,856	...	...	50,101	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,610	1,800	3,810	11,150	5,240	5,905
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,946	41,728	37,920	31,184	35,096	28,069
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,450	36,181	34,018	28,941	31,897	26,683
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,600	1,860	3,740	11,195	5,320	5,870
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	72,496	103,453	57,110	40,480	44,901	36,476
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,544	73,976	46,382	34,617	37,455	32,047
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,680	19,495	22,185	77,075	37,795	39,285
In the bottom half of the distribution	16,480	7,255	9,225	40,085	18,960	21,120
In the bottom decile	5,910	2,670	3,245	8,800	4,255	4,540
In the second decile	3,485	1,460	2,025	8,970	3,845	5,125
In the third decile	2,550	1,100	1,450	7,555	3,605	3,945
In the fourth decile	2,220	980	1,245	7,450	3,670	3,780
In the fifth decile	2,310	1,050	1,260	7,310	3,585	3,725
In the top half of the distribution	25,200	12,235	12,965	36,995	18,835	18,160
In the sixth decile	2,255	1,025	1,235	7,525	3,770	3,765
In the seventh decile	2,490	1,165	1,325	7,630	3,845	3,790
In the eighth decile	3,005	1,420	1,585	7,770	3,945	3,825
In the ninth decile	4,340	2,100	2,245	7,835	3,985	3,845
In the top decile	13,110	6,525	6,575	6,225	3,285	2,940
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,680	19,490	22,190	74,385	36,405	37,975
0 to 17 years	7,850	4,025	3,825	17,790	9,170	8,620
0 to 5 years	1,505	760	745	5,700	2,895	2,805
18 to 64 years	22,780	10,440	12,335	43,630	21,270	22,360
65 years and over	11,050	5,025	6,030	12,960	5,970	6,995
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,625	3,395	4,225	12,095	5,440	6,660
0 to 17 years	1,895	980	915	4,165	2,180	1,980
0 to 5 years	345	185	160	1,580	810	770
18 to 64 years	4,485	1,905	2,575	5,675	2,460	3,220
65 years and over	1,245	510	740	2,260	800	1,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.3	17.4	19.0	16.3	14.9	17.5
0 to 17 years (%)	24.1	24.3	23.9	23.4	23.8	23.0
0 to 5 years (%)	22.9	24.3	21.5	27.7	28.0	27.5
18 to 64 years (%)	19.7	18.2	20.9	13.0	11.6	14.4
65 years and over (%)	11.3	10.1	12.3	17.4	13.4	20.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,460	2,865	3,600	5,305	2,560	2,745
0 to 17 years	1,675	865	810	1,975	1,030	950
0 to 5 years	285	160	130	795	405	395
18 to 64 years	3,905	1,640	2,265	3,095	1,425	1,675
65 years and over	885	360	525	230	110	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	15.5	14.7	16.2	7.1	7.0	7.2
0 to 17 years (%)	21.3	21.5	21.2	11.1	11.2	11.0
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	21.1	17.4	13.9	14.0	14.1
18 to 64 years (%)	17.1	15.7	18.4	7.1	6.7	7.5
65 years and over (%)	8.0	7.2	8.7	1.8	1.8	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,680	19,490	22,185	77,125	37,790	39,335
Official languages	40,060	18,730	21,330	76,885	37,680	39,200
English	40,030	18,715	21,315	76,815	37,640	39,180
French	4,760	2,010	2,755	4,855	2,410	2,450
Non-official languages	18,515	8,275	10,240	9,555	4,490	5,070
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,295	1,390	1,905
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,735	1,135	1,600
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,705	1,110	1,595
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	405	180	230
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	190	70	125
Woods Cree	0	0	0	425	170	255
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,725	720	1,000
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	520	235	285
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	520	235	285
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	520	235	290
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	45	15	25
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	55	35	25
Dakota	0	0	0	55	30	25
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,515	8,275	10,240	6,265	3,105	3,165
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	150	130	250	125	125
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	280	145	135	220	115	110
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	220	115	100	200	95	105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	30	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	150	95	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	145	95	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	495	100	395	1,480	700	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	100	35	70
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	0	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	55	15	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	430	75	350	1,420	665	755
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	110	65	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	110	65	40
Tamil	10	10	10	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,480	4,415	5,060	3,620	1,770	1,845
Albanian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Armenian	100	40	60	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,115	470	645	1,455	610	850
Baltic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,100	470	630	1,455	605	850
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	75	25	45	0	10	0
Czech	130	55	75	35	10	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	275	110	160	175	80	95
Russian	415	195	215	330	165	170
Serbian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	75	20	50	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	135	75	65	1,085	445	645
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,000	855	1,145	1,210	650	565
Afrikaans	210	115	90	145	85	60
Danish	105	45	65	15	15	0
Dutch	255	115	140	105	70	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,350	560	795	850	440	415
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	25	35	85	40	40
Swedish	115	55	60	35	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	55	45	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	4,645	2,225	2,420	610	325	285
Indo-Aryan languages	540	230	315	610	320	290
Bengali	10	10	10	10	10	10
Gujarati	190	70	125	115	55	60
Hindi	110	50	65	285	160	125
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	60	75	320	175	145
Sindhi	115	40	70	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	80	40	40	205	125	80
Iranian languages	4,115	2,000	2,120	0	10	0
Kurdish	35	25	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	4,120	2,000	2,120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,060	1,000	1,065	425	225	200
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	645	285	365	30	20	10
Portuguese	145	85	65	20	0	15
Romanian	100	45	60	20	15	0
Spanish	1,305	650	655	375	200	175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	465	170	295	50	30	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	835	345	485	60	25	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	225	115	110
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	25	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	30	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	55	30	20	90	45	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	15	105	50	50
American Sign Language	20	10	15	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	55	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,990	3,105	3,890	215	120	90
Chinese languages	6,990	3,105	3,890	110	65	45
Cantonese	1,325	580	750	40	25	20
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	6,000	2,690	3,305	50	25	25
Min Dong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	185	80	105	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	65	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	35	80	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	100	60	40
Burmese	0	0	0	50	35	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	15	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	10	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	325	180	140	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	75	45	30	0	0	0
Turkish	245	130	115	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	175	75	100	50	20	25
Estonian	30	25	10	10	10	0
Finnish	50	10	40	0	10	0
Hungarian	95	40	50	40	10	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,680	19,495	22,190	77,120	37,790	39,330
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,145	16,395	18,745	74,275	36,365	37,910
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,275	3,190	3,085	18,160	9,405	8,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	28,870	13,205	15,665	56,115	26,955	29,160
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,540	3,095	3,440	2,845	1,425	1,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,680	19,490	22,190	77,120	37,790	39,330
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,765	10,555	11,205	72,215	35,320	36,890
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	18,610	8,365	10,245	4,565	2,280	2,285
Before 1981	5,375	2,270	3,100	820	430	395
1981 to 1990	1,730	795	930	200	110	95
1991 to 2000	3,270	1,505	1,765	295	155	140
2001 to 2010	5,295	2,390	2,915	1,275	620	655
2001 to 2005	2,105	940	1,165	205	110	100
2006 to 2010	3,195	1,450	1,745	1,070	515	555
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,940	1,405	1,535	1,970	960	1,010
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,300	570	735	345	190	150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	18,610	8,370	10,245	4,565	2,275	2,285
Under 5 years	1,755	850	905	580	300	280
5 to 14 years	2,890	1,415	1,475	905	465	435
15 to 24 years	3,310	1,365	1,945	700	300	395
25 to 44 years	8,315	3,515	4,795	2,040	1,035	1,000
45 years and over	2,345	1,220	1,120	340	165	170
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	18,610	8,370	10,245	4,565	2,275	2,285
Americas	1,220	600	615	460	220	240
Brazil	30	10	15	10	0	0
Colombia	15	0	0	25	10	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	15	10	10	10
Mexico	140	65	75	30	10	15
Peru	30	15	15	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	815	415	405	330	140	185
Other places of birth in Americas	150	80	65	55	45	15
Europe	5,140	2,250	2,895	1,180	610	570
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	25	0	20	0	0	0
France	110	50	55	35	10	30
Germany	515	185	330	145	80	75
Greece	25	20	10	10	10	0
Hungary	65	30	35	15	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	40	15	30
Italy	195	100	100	0	10	0
Netherlands	160	80	75	75	45	25
Poland	255	110	145	80	40	45
Portugal	30	10	20	10	0	0
Romania	60	25	30	20	15	10
Russian Federation	105	50	55	110	65	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	10	20	10	0	0
Ukraine	130	60	70	200	100	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,515	1,140	1,375	350	170	175
Other places of birth in Europe	795	305	490	80	65	15
Africa	875	395	480	590	315	280
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	60	35	25	45	20	25
Ethiopia	10	0	10	10	10	0
Kenya	135	70	60	15	10	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	65	40	25
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	410	195	210	150	80	75
Other places of birth in Africa	255	90	165	290	150	140
Asia	11,070	4,970	6,095	2,305	1,120	1,185
Afghanistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	4,365	1,950	2,415	70	40	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	655	285	370	15	10	10
India	205	100	105	375	195	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	3,630	1,765	1,870	0	0	0
Iraq	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	180	50	135	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	565	230	340	45	20	25
Lebanon	60	30	25	10	0	10
Pakistan	75	45	30	140	95	45
Philippines	330	80	250	1,315	600	720
Sri Lanka	25	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	45	20	25
Taiwan	375	155	220	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	100	65	35
Other places of birth in Asia	505	230	275	155	75	80
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	315	155	165	20	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,940	1,405	1,535	1,970	960	1,005
Americas	180	100	80	100	50	50
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	20	10	10	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	90	50	55	25	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	25	20	0
Europe	275	130	140	105	35	65
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germany	20	10	15	20	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	30	10	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	15	10	10
Ukraine	45	20	20	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	50	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	75	35	40	25	10	10
Africa	45	20	25	270	145	130
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	55	40	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	30	10	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	20	40	25	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	85	40	45
Asia	2,390	1,130	1,265	1,490	725	765
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,305	620	690	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	25	15	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	290	155	135
IranCensus data footnote 61	770	400	370	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	30	35	0	0	10
Lebanon	10	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	75	50	25
Philippines	105	25	85	970	455	510
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	20	25
Taiwan	40	15	20	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	10	0	0	50	30	15
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	10	15	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	50	25	25	0	0	0
Australia	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	15	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,680	19,495	22,185	77,120	37,785	39,335
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20,500	9,255	11,250	5,085	2,560	2,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,225	4,455	4,780	8,680	4,175	4,505
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,950	5,785	6,160	63,355	31,055	32,305
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	13,420	6,180	7,240	3,790	1,890	1,895
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	10,885	5,100	5,785	2,665	1,360	1,300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,780	2,560	1,220	1,130	730	405
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	7,105	2,545	4,565	1,535	630	895
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,955	780	1,180	630	235	395
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	410	210	195	490	295	200
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	170	90	85	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,680	19,490	22,190	77,120	37,790	39,335
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	240	115	125	23,625	11,235	12,385
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	220	95	125	23,380	11,130	12,250
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	115	50	65	13,055	6,095	6,960
Métis	105	50	60	10,290	5,020	5,275
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	10	0	205	95	110
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	15	0	35	15	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	41,440	19,380	22,060	53,500	26,550	26,950
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,680	19,490	22,190	77,120	37,790	39,335
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	55	10	45	12,510	5,775	6,740
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	41,625	19,480	22,145	64,610	32,015	32,595
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,680	19,490	22,190	77,120	37,785	39,335
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	20	0	10,640	5,005	5,635
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25	20	0	10,150	4,785	5,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	15	10	8,335	3,930	4,405
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	1,805	840	965
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	485	215	265
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	450	205	240
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	25
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	200	235	11,370	5,455	5,910
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	195	230	10,225	4,910	5,310
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	290	130	165	4,615	2,240	2,375
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	70	65	5,590	2,670	2,920
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	1,145	545	600
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	1,100	525	575
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	41,215	19,270	21,950	55,110	27,330	27,785
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,680	19,490	22,190	77,125	37,790	39,335
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15,155	6,845	8,310	4,060	2,130	1,930
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	975	485	485	790	440	350
Chinese	7,680	3,435	4,245	190	105	85
Black	90	55	35	655	355	300
Filipino	550	130	415	1,670	815	855
Latin American	240	120	120	120	75	55
Arab	220	115	110	120	50	70
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	110	45	65	265	170	95
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	3,695	1,785	1,910	10	15	0
Korean	910	385	525	70	30	45
Japanese	380	150	230	70	40	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	25	40	35	15	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	245	110	130	55	35	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,530	12,645	13,885	73,060	35,660	37,400
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,680	19,490	22,190	77,120	37,790	39,330
North American Aboriginal origins	465	220	245	22,010	10,460	11,550
First Nations (North American Indian)	320	145	175	14,575	6,930	7,645
Inuit	10	0	10	110	45	70
Métis	150	75	70	8,960	4,250	4,710
Other North American origins	5,840	2,805	3,040	19,735	9,705	10,025
Acadian	10	10	10	25	15	10
American	760	330	435	990	460	535
Canadian	5,300	2,555	2,750	19,025	9,375	9,650
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	25	20	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	25,070	11,855	13,220	53,135	26,005	27,130
British Isles origins	17,835	8,610	9,225	30,630	14,710	15,920
Channel Islander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	11,750	5,685	6,070	18,390	8,730	9,660
Irish	5,895	2,775	3,125	10,580	4,950	5,630
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	7,540	3,580	3,965	13,800	6,595	7,210
Welsh	1,060	500	560	920	410	505
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,500	720	775	705	340	360
French origins	2,315	1,110	1,200	12,365	6,115	6,255
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,315	1,110	1,205	12,365	6,110	6,255
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,585	2,545	3,040	18,200	8,975	9,230
Austrian	495	230	260	740	380	360
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	225	85	140	410	160	250
Dutch	1,150	480	665	2,305	1,125	1,185
Flemish	15	0	10	45	30	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,865	1,845	2,020	15,595	7,695	7,905
Luxembourger	10	10	0	25	10	10
Swiss	425	170	255	325	170	155
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,675	1,265	1,415	10,660	5,105	5,555
Danish	545	290	255	950	405	545
Finnish	190	60	125	190	95	90
Icelandic	220	115	100	450	210	240
Norwegian	970	445	525	6,950	3,425	3,530
Swedish	930	395	540	3,415	1,600	1,815
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	90	60	30	270	115	160
Eastern European origins	4,720	2,175	2,545	15,795	7,725	8,070
Bulgarian	65	25	35	0	0	10
Byelorussian	55	20	30	15	10	10
Czech	285	130	155	305	120	180
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	125	60	70
Estonian	120	85	35	15	10	10
Hungarian	335	180	155	1,540	805	730
Latvian	85	55	35	25	20	10
Lithuanian	95	50	50	55	45	0
Moldovan	35	15	25	0	0	0
Polish	1,395	620	770	4,325	2,095	2,235
Romanian	290	145	150	575	340	225
Russian	1,090	475	615	1,790	835	955
Slovak	190	90	100	60	45	15
Ukrainian	1,475	665	815	10,410	5,015	5,395
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	25	20	15	10	10
Southern European origins	2,990	1,460	1,530	1,235	580	655
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	35	20	15	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	250	135	115	65	35	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	365	175	190	90	40	55
Italian	1,580	765	810	510	235	275
Kosovar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	25	20	15	15	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	275	130	140	95	40	55
Serbian	115	60	55	40	20	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	65	30	30	10	0	10
Spanish	440	190	245	340	175	160
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	30	25	95	40	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	300	155	140	245	150	95
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	195	105	90	80	40	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	0	15	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	45	35	130	80	45
Caribbean origins	140	80	55	55	25	30
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	65	50	20	25	10	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	495	245	250	260	140	120
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Chilean	65	35	30	50	25	20
Colombian	30	10	20	35	20	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	255	130	125	100	50	55
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	10	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	20	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	660	325	340	805	435	375
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	215	110	110
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	70	45	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	75	35	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	25	40
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	10	25
North African origins	180	90	85	100	40	60
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	125	70	55	50	20	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tunisian	40	10	25	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	405	190	220	280	160	125
Afrikaner	15	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	45	15	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	25	20
South African	315	145	170	105	65	45
Tanzanian	10	0	10	15	15	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	80	50	30	220	135	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	10	25	20	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	40	25	200	120	80
Asian origins	15,850	7,185	8,665	3,480	1,815	1,670
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	4,965	2,425	2,540	175	95	80
Afghan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	20	20	10	10	0
Armenian	155	80	75	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	30	10	0	0	0
Georgian	20	20	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	4,325	2,090	2,235	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	45	30	15	20	15	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	145	80	70	15	10	10
Palestinian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	15	20	50	25	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	185	100	80	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	15	25	45	15	30
South Asian origins	1,080	520	555	830	460	375
Bangladeshi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	975	465	510	665	365	300
Goan	10	10	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	65	40	25	135	75	60
Punjabi	25	15	10	20	0	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	50	25	30	25	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	9,930	4,290	5,640	2,490	1,265	1,215
Burmese	0	0	0	50	35	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	7,720	3,465	4,260	340	185	155
Filipino	570	125	440	1,735	855	880
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	15	40	25	10
Japanese	520	225	290	65	35	35
Karen	0	0	0	75	35	35
Korean	930	400	530	75	30	45
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	20	10	10
Singaporean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwanese	300	140	165	10	0	10
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	155	105	45
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	350	140	210	95	55	40
Australian	260	115	150	60	35	25
New Zealander	95	30	65	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	20	15	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	16,930	...	...	31,150	...	...
Owner	12,675	...	...	22,135	...	...
Renter	4,260	...	...	8,380	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	16,935	...	...	31,155	...	...
Condominium	3,325	...	...	1,610	...	...
Not condominium	13,610	...	...	29,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	16,935	...	...	31,150	...	...
No bedrooms	280	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	2,475	...	...	2,895	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,515	...	...	6,745	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,710	...	...	10,280	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,960	...	...	11,155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	16,930	...	...	31,150	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,685	...	...	6,150	...	...
5 rooms	1,740	...	...	4,425	...	...
6 rooms	1,645	...	...	4,740	...	...
7 rooms	1,750	...	...	4,420	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,115	...	...	11,415	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	16,935	...	...	31,150	...	...
One person or fewer per room	16,650	...	...	30,530	...	...
More than 1 person per room	280	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	16,935	...	...	31,150	...	...
Suitable	16,340	...	...	29,605	...	...
Not suitable	590	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	16,935	...	...	31,150	...	...
1960 or before	4,020	...	...	7,740	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,970	...	...	12,230	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,340	...	...	4,805	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,960	...	...	2,195	...	...
2001 to 2005	785	...	...	1,050	...	...
2006 to 2010	980	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	880	...	...	1,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	16,935	...	...	31,150	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,045	...	...	28,515	...	...
Major repairs needed	890	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	16,935	...	...	31,150	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,950	...	...	19,200	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,720	...	...	11,405	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	265	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	16,935	...	...	31,150	...	...
15 to 24 years	125	...	...	1,210	...	...
25 to 34 years	530	...	...	4,510	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,800	...	...	4,755	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,635	...	...	5,555	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,595	...	...	6,020	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,410	...	...	4,645	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,465	...	...	3,015	...	...
85 years and over	1,380	...	...	1,445	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	16,825	...	...	28,775	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,480	...	...	22,765	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,345	...	...	6,010	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,385	...	...	5,460	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,675	...	...	20,445	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	43.8	...	...	55.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.0	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,352	...	...	857	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,335	...	...	1,049	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	2,304,818	...	...	230,307	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	2,456,840	...	...	256,080	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,260	...	...	8,370	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.6	...	...	28.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	57.9	...	...	44.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,589	...	...	857	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,907	...	...	886	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35,805	16,450	19,355	61,460	29,660	31,800
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,205	1,485	1,720	15,295	8,145	7,150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,155	3,440	4,715	18,170	8,985	9,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,445	11,525	12,920	28,000	12,525	15,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,280	750	535	7,130	4,975	2,160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	635	270	365	3,195	1,785	1,405
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	480	170	3,935	3,190	750
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,880	1,710	3,170	11,060	3,740	7,315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,585	655	930	1,955	650	1,305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,690	8,410	8,285	7,855	3,160	4,695
Bachelor's degree	9,690	4,450	5,240	5,935	2,250	3,685
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,315	675	640	445	185	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,095	695	405	295	185	110
Master's degree	3,930	2,165	1,765	1,075	490	590
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	660	425	240	105	55	45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,455	8,850	10,605	38,590	18,635	19,955
No certificate, diploma or degree	445	240	205	5,625	3,330	2,295
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,325	1,475	1,840	11,655	5,845	5,810
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,685	7,135	8,555	21,305	9,455	11,850
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	625	385	235	5,210	3,705	1,505
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	315	150	160	2,240	1,265	975
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	310	240	75	2,975	2,445	530
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,815	1,015	1,795	8,445	2,860	5,590
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	940	400	540	1,300	460	845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,315	5,330	5,985	6,340	2,430	3,910
Bachelor's degree	6,625	2,850	3,775	4,790	1,735	3,050
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	795	410	390	335	130	210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	775	430	345	270	165	100
Master's degree	2,725	1,410	1,315	880	360	520
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	220	165	70	35	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,805	16,450	19,355	61,465	29,660	31,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,360	4,925	6,430	33,465	17,135	16,330
Education	1,570	280	1,290	3,150	795	2,355
13. Education	1,565	280	1,290	3,150	795	2,355
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,265	390	870	355	160	195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	70	20	60	40	20
50. Visual and performing arts	1,170	320	855	290	115	175
Humanities	1,930	545	1,385	745	380	360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	325	60	265	45	15	35
23. English language and literature/letters	600	135	470	135	45	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	530	155	375	140	55	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	35	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	20	20	305	190	115
54. History	260	130	130	55	45	0
55. French language and literature/letters	90	0	85	20	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,720	1,585	2,135	1,825	480	1,350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	45	85	20	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	65	190	75	35	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	345	35	315	670	30	640
22. Legal professions and studies	990	580	410	380	120	260
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	15	35	15	0	10
42. Psychology	515	115	400	260	100	165
45. Social sciences	1,500	760	740	345	175	170
Business, management and public administration	6,200	3,175	3,025	5,200	1,255	3,945
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	20	125	705	145	560
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,045	3,145	2,900	4,480	1,105	3,375
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,285	745	540	325	210	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	510	260	250	150	95	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	115	105	50	30	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	525	365	155	100	75	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	25	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	855	445	410	520	235	285
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	535	325	215	440	210	230
25. Library science	90	10	85	45	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	215	115	100	30	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,425	2,900	520	6,130	5,835	300
04. Architecture and related services	435	280	155	60	45	20
14. Engineering	1,940	1,660	280	470	395	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	345	295	45	770	695	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	335	310	25	1,785	1,740	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	235	225	10	2,055	2,010	45
48. Precision production	130	120	0	1,000	955	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	285	160	125	1,315	970	345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	85	65	800	610	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	75	65	515	360	150
Health and related fields	3,335	1,030	2,310	5,600	855	4,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	260	85	175	215	100	115
51. Health professions and related programs	2,645	645	1,995	5,320	710	4,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	430	295	130	65	40	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	580	270	305	2,830	1,345	1,485
12. Personal and culinary services	380	110	270	1,515	315	1,200
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	730	470	255
49. Transportation and materials moving	170	135	35	565	540	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,455	8,855	10,600	38,590	18,630	19,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,770	1,720	2,045	17,285	9,175	8,105
Education	815	145	670	2,140	545	1,590
13. Education	810	145	670	2,140	545	1,590
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	870	265	600	245	110	130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	50	0	35	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	815	215	600	205	85	120
Humanities	1,175	335	840	535	295	240
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	180	30	155	25	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	370	85	285	100	30	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	325	90	230	125	45	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	30	30	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	205	150	55
54. History	150	85	65	35	35	0
55. French language and literature/letters	50	0	55	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,495	995	1,505	1,515	365	1,150
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	45	70	20	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	50	140	60	30	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	190	25	165	545	15	530
22. Legal professions and studies	640	310	325	345	110	235
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	15	0	10
42. Psychology	315	65	255	180	55	125
45. Social sciences	1,090	525	570	295	145	150
Business, management and public administration	4,290	2,080	2,210	4,000	975	3,025
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	80	585	105	485
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,205	2,065	2,135	3,400	875	2,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	865	465	400	245	160	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	385	190	195	115	75	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	85	65	35	20	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	335	195	135	65	45	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	30	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	635	370	260	435	185	245
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	455	280	175	385	180	210
25. Library science	45	10	40	30	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	80	45	20	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,045	1,595	445	4,625	4,365	260
04. Architecture and related services	285	150	135	45	30	10
14. Engineering	1,145	905	240	385	320	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	170	40	575	510	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	220	200	15	1,385	1,345	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	135	130	10	1,485	1,445	40
48. Precision production	45	40	10	755	710	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	90	95	1,000	685	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	50	45	570	395	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	35	50	425	295	140
Health and related fields	1,975	640	1,335	4,295	665	3,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	50	130	180	75	105
51. Health professions and related programs	1,495	405	1,090	4,050	555	3,500
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	305	190	115	60	40	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	345	145	200	2,280	1,095	1,180
12. Personal and culinary services	250	75	170	1,210	255	955
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	595	395	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	60	20	470	440	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,805	16,450	19,355	61,465	29,660	31,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,360	4,925	6,435	33,465	17,140	16,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,445	11,525	12,920	28,000	12,525	15,475
Location of study inside Canada	14,635	6,885	7,755	25,605	11,370	14,230
Same as province or territory of residence	10,100	4,620	5,485	21,490	9,185	12,310
Different than province or territory of residence	4,535	2,270	2,270	4,115	2,190	1,920
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,805	4,640	5,170	2,400	1,155	1,245
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,575	845	730	490	215	270
Philippines	245	35	210	760	340	425
India	65	30	30	285	135	155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,730	935	795	105	70	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,810	770	1,035	15	10	0
France	110	35	65	15	0	10
Other	4,280	1,980	2,300	730	380	345
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,455	8,850	10,605	38,590	18,635	19,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,765	1,715	2,045	17,285	9,175	8,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,685	7,130	8,555	21,305	9,455	11,850
Location of study inside Canada	9,290	4,305	4,980	19,250	8,490	10,760
Same as province or territory of residence	6,620	2,945	3,680	16,040	6,840	9,205
Different than province or territory of residence	2,660	1,360	1,305	3,205	1,650	1,555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,400	2,830	3,575	2,060	965	1,090
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	870	465	405	370	150	215
Philippines	205	20	190	720	320	400
India	45	20	25	260	115	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	720	395	320	55	35	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,710	725	985	15	10	0
France	85	35	50	10	0	10
Other	2,770	1,175	1,600	630	330	295
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	35,805	16,450	19,355	61,460	29,660	31,800
In the labour force	18,540	9,940	8,605	39,845	20,760	19,090
Employed	17,515	9,400	8,120	36,385	18,685	17,695
Unemployed	1,020	540	485	3,465	2,070	1,390
Not in the labour force	17,265	6,515	10,750	21,615	8,900	12,710
Participation rate	51.8	60.4	44.5	64.8	70.0	60.0
Employment rate	48.9	57.1	42.0	59.2	63.0	55.6
Unemployment rate	5.5	5.4	5.6	8.7	10.0	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	35,805	16,450	19,350	61,460	29,660	31,800
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,835	5,850	9,980	19,350	7,880	11,470
Worked	19,970	10,600	9,370	42,115	21,780	20,330
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,585	4,555	3,035	19,865	10,950	8,910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,380	6,050	6,335	22,250	10,830	11,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.6	40.7	38.2	41.1	41.4	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	18,540	9,935	8,605	39,850	20,760	19,090
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	140	200	790	430	355
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,200	9,795	8,400	39,060	20,325	18,730
Employee	12,430	6,225	6,205	33,645	16,615	17,030
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,765	3,570	2,195	5,415	3,715	1,700
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	18,540	9,935	8,605	39,850	20,760	19,090
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	145	200	795	430	360
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,195	9,790	8,400	39,055	20,325	18,730
0 Management occupations	3,825	2,685	1,145	5,015	3,535	1,480
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,590	1,520	2,065	4,870	1,095	3,780
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,420	1,090	325	1,180	935	245
3 Health occupations	1,315	575	740	3,145	450	2,695
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,455	975	1,480	5,845	1,915	3,925
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,150	475	680	570	195	375
6 Sales and service occupations	3,400	1,600	1,800	9,215	3,810	5,400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	715	655	65	6,475	6,135	340
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	155	60	1,905	1,515	390
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	120	70	50	845	740	105
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	18,540	9,940	8,605	39,845	20,760	19,085
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	145	200	790	435	360
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,195	9,795	8,400	39,060	20,330	18,730
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	110	85	25	3,805	2,900	910
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	200	140	55	1,005	900	105
22 Utilities	65	40	20	325	260	65
23 Construction	1,035	885	150	3,040	2,740	300
31-33 Manufacturing	580	385	200	1,195	940	250
41 Wholesale trade	670	450	220	1,120	835	290
44-45 Retail trade	1,655	770	885	5,230	2,600	2,625
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	440	300	140	1,315	1,025	295
51 Information and cultural industries	615	385	225	515	235	280
52 Finance and insurance	1,385	875	505	905	335	570
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,280	730	550	390	265	125
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,395	2,050	1,350	1,080	480	600
55 Management of companies and enterprises	95	60	35	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	630	345	280	980	670	310
61 Educational services	1,390	415	970	3,125	885	2,240
62 Health care and social assistance	1,960	740	1,220	6,055	930	5,125
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	475	205	270	735	370	370
72 Accommodation and food services	1,065	470	600	2,730	1,050	1,675
81 Other services (except public administration)	685	200	480	1,870	945	930
91 Public administration	475	260	220	3,615	1,960	1,660
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,515	9,395	8,115	36,385	18,685	17,695
Worked at home	3,725	1,850	1,880	3,835	2,340	1,490
Worked outside Canada	555	425	130	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	1,635	985	655	4,475	3,650	825
Worked at usual place	11,600	6,140	5,455	28,030	12,670	15,360
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,600	6,145	5,460	28,030	12,670	15,360
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,840	1,100	1,735	17,570	7,585	9,985
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,480	4,880	3,595	7,845	3,485	4,360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	160	90	65	2,365	1,410	955
Commute to a different province or territory	125	75	50	250	185	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,240	7,125	6,110	32,510	16,325	16,185
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,910	5,650	4,260	27,410	13,900	13,515
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	625	190	435	1,840	740	1,105
Public transit	1,535	685	845	335	95	240
Walked	675	290	385	1,855	800	1,050
Bicycle	225	175	50	195	130	65
Other method	265	135	125	860	650	210
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,235	7,125	6,110	32,505	16,325	16,185
Less than 15 minutes	2,950	1,240	1,705	18,775	8,870	9,905
15 to 29 minutes	4,755	2,785	1,975	7,830	3,815	4,015
30 to 44 minutes	3,370	1,795	1,575	3,305	1,790	1,515
45 to 59 minutes	1,260	740	515	835	460	370
60 minutes and over	900	565	335	1,755	1,380	375
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,235	7,125	6,105	32,505	16,320	16,180
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	390	255	135	1,915	1,390	525
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,395	950	440	5,685	3,375	2,310
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,435	2,070	1,365	10,350	5,490	4,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,880	1,905	1,975	7,490	2,850	4,640
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,985	1,365	1,620	2,790	1,050	1,745
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,155	580	580	4,265	2,165	2,100
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,645	10,900	9,745	43,540	22,395	21,145
Single responses	19,985	10,530	9,460	43,280	22,285	20,995
Official languages	18,965	9,895	9,070	43,225	22,270	20,960
English	18,910	9,900	9,010	43,030	22,195	20,830
French	55	0	55	200	75	125
Non-official languages	1,025	630	390	55	20	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,025	630	390	30	10	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	135	65	10	0	10
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	150	110	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	150	105	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	150	105	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	20	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	15	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	20	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	755	470	280	0	0	0
Chinese languages	750	470	280	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	10	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	695	450	245	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	655	370	290	260	110	150
English and French	60	30	30	90	45	40
English and non-official language	595	345	260	170	65	110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,645	10,900	9,750	43,545	22,395	21,145
None	18,730	9,880	8,845	42,395	21,905	20,495
English	395	205	190	150	50	100
French	250	125	125	330	130	200
Non-official language	1,230	655	580	650	295	355
Aboriginal	0	0	0	340	115	215
Non-Aboriginal	1,235	650	580	315	180	135
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	30	0	20	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	41,490	19,405	22,085	76,165	37,290	38,880
Non-movers	35,370	16,415	18,950	65,345	31,990	33,355
Movers	6,125	2,990	3,135	10,825	5,300	5,525
Non-migrants	3,355	1,650	1,705	6,335	3,055	3,275
Migrants	2,770	1,340	1,430	4,495	2,245	2,250
Internal migrants	1,510	710	805	4,055	2,045	2,010
Intraprovincial migrants	1,135	490	640	3,290	1,615	1,670
Interprovincial migrants	375	215	160	765	430	340
External migrants	1,260	630	630	440	200	235
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	40,525	18,905	21,620	72,165	35,230	36,935
Non-movers	23,360	10,735	12,625	44,785	22,080	22,705
Movers	17,160	8,170	8,990	27,380	13,145	14,230
Non-migrants	8,485	4,050	4,435	14,465	6,890	7,570
Migrants	8,680	4,120	4,555	12,910	6,255	6,660
Internal migrants	4,315	2,060	2,255	11,135	5,395	5,740
Intraprovincial migrants	3,565	1,695	1,875	8,570	4,070	4,500
Interprovincial migrants	750	370	375	2,565	1,320	1,240
External migrants	4,365	2,060	2,305	1,775	860	920