Census Profile, 2016 Census
West Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Regina--Lewvan [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	West Vancouver, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Regina--Lewvan Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , West Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : West Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Regina--Lewvan [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	42,473	...	...	92,426	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	42,694	...	...	79,587	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.5	...	...	16.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,649	...	...	38,657	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	16,933	...	...	36,895	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	486.8	...	...	1,593.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	87.26	...	...	58.00	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	42,470	19,725	22,750	92,425	45,280	47,150
0 to 14 years	5,875	3,055	2,820	17,285	8,930	8,355
0 to 4 years	1,170	600	570	6,215	3,215	2,995
5 to 9 years	2,045	1,090	955	6,010	3,090	2,920
10 to 14 years	2,660	1,365	1,290	5,060	2,620	2,440
15 to 64 years	24,790	11,435	13,350	63,060	31,180	31,880
15 to 19 years	3,080	1,555	1,530	5,095	2,580	2,510
20 to 24 years	2,225	1,170	1,055	6,010	2,950	3,055
25 to 29 years	1,335	650	685	7,450	3,735	3,705
30 to 34 years	1,155	480	675	7,825	3,880	3,945
35 to 39 years	1,460	550	910	7,220	3,700	3,525
40 to 44 years	2,385	930	1,460	5,995	2,970	3,025
45 to 49 years	3,375	1,485	1,895	5,480	2,715	2,760
50 to 54 years	3,425	1,600	1,825	6,370	3,025	3,340
55 to 59 years	3,230	1,550	1,685	6,260	3,050	3,215
60 to 64 years	3,100	1,475	1,630	5,365	2,570	2,795
65 years and over	11,810	5,235	6,575	12,085	5,170	6,915
65 to 69 years	3,030	1,450	1,585	3,955	1,875	2,085
70 to 74 years	2,770	1,280	1,485	2,660	1,200	1,460
75 to 79 years	2,095	965	1,130	2,030	870	1,160
80 to 84 years	1,665	745	925	1,600	635	965
85 years and over	2,250	795	1,455	1,835	590	1,245
85 to 89 years	1,360	520	840	1,060	390	670
90 to 94 years	685	225	460	620	180	435
95 to 99 years	175	45	130	125	15	110
100 years and over	25	5	20	30	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.8	15.5	12.4	18.7	19.7	17.7
15 to 64 years	58.4	58.0	58.7	68.2	68.9	67.6
65 years and over	27.8	26.5	28.9	13.1	11.4	14.7
85 years and over	5.3	4.0	6.4	2.0	1.3	2.6
Average age of the population	47.4	46.0	48.6	38.2	37.1	39.4
Median age of the population	50.5	50.0	51.0	36.7	35.7	37.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	16,935	...	...	36,895	...	...
Single-detached house	9,355	...	...	25,250	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,525	...	...	1,160	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,045	...	...	10,475	...	...
Semi-detached house	495	...	...	755	...	...
Row house	395	...	...	2,470	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,500	...	...	455	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,640	...	...	6,790	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	16,935	...	...	36,895	...	...
1 person	4,655	...	...	9,945	...	...
2 persons	5,715	...	...	12,705	...	...
3 persons	2,605	...	...	5,855	...	...
4 persons	2,635	...	...	5,485	...	...
5 or more persons	1,320	...	...	2,900	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,680	...	...	90,980	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	36,600	16,670	19,930	75,145	36,345	38,795
Married or living common law	22,305	10,965	11,340	44,985	22,580	22,405
Married	20,815	10,205	10,610	38,040	19,105	18,935
Living common law	1,490	760	730	6,950	3,475	3,470
Not married and not living common law	14,295	5,710	8,590	30,155	13,765	16,385
Never married	8,480	4,245	4,235	20,605	10,890	9,710
Separated	720	245	475	1,570	630	940
Divorced	2,375	740	1,630	4,325	1,590	2,735
Widowed	2,720	475	2,245	3,660	655	3,005
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,335	...	...	25,920	...	...
2 persons	6,140	...	...	12,870	...	...
3 persons	2,680	...	...	5,590	...	...
4 persons	2,660	...	...	5,280	...	...
5 or more persons	855	...	...	2,180	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,330	...	...	25,920	...	...
Total couple families	10,645	...	...	21,940	...	...
Married couples	9,900	...	...	18,465	...	...
Common-law couples	745	...	...	3,470	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,685	...	...	3,980	...	...
Female parent	1,370	...	...	3,135	...	...
Male parent	310	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,650	...	...	21,940	...	...
Couples without children	5,125	...	...	10,385	...	...
Couples with children	5,525	...	...	11,550	...	...
1 child	2,155	...	...	4,520	...	...
2 children	2,535	...	...	4,970	...	...
3 or more children	835	...	...	2,065	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	3,980	...	...
1 child	1,015	...	...	2,480	...	...
2 children	520	...	...	1,070	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,260	2,040	4,220	15,740	7,495	8,245
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	16,930	...	...	36,895	...	...
One-census-family households	11,635	...	...	24,735	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,800	...	...	9,985	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,835	...	...	14,750	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	335	...	...	575	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,960	...	...	11,585	...	...
One-person households	4,655	...	...	9,945	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	310	...	...	1,635	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	42,055	19,600	22,455	91,210	44,840	46,370
English only	35,685	16,800	18,890	84,255	41,770	42,485
French only	20	10	10	75	25	55
English and French	4,695	1,980	2,715	6,010	2,670	3,345
Neither English nor French	1,650	810	840	865	380	490
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	42,050	19,595	22,460	91,215	44,840	46,370
English	39,480	18,405	21,075	89,125	43,900	45,225
French	490	195	300	1,035	470	560
English and French	470	205	265	225	115	115
Neither English nor French	1,610	790	825	830	355	470
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	730	300	425	1,145	525	620
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.5	1.9	1.3	1.2	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	42,055	19,595	22,455	91,210	44,840	46,370
Single responses	41,280	19,245	22,035	89,245	43,895	45,355
Official languages	25,835	12,325	13,510	75,235	36,880	38,350
English	25,355	12,135	13,220	74,205	36,415	37,790
French	475	190	285	1,030	465	560
Non-official languages	15,445	6,915	8,525	14,015	7,010	7,000
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	5
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,440	6,915	8,530	13,915	6,970	6,950
Afro-Asiatic languages	185	100	90	815	435	385
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	135	65	75
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	125	60	70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	95	90	675	370	305
Amharic	5	0	0	30	15	15
Arabic	155	85	75	535	300	235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	10	5	10
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	70	35	40
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	10	30	335	165	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	40	10	30	320	165	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	50	285	2,740	1,295	1,440
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	240	120	120
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	5	35	15	20
Ilocano	10	5	10	165	75	85
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	25	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	295	40	250	2,225	1,055	1,170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	5	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	275	155	125
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	175	90	85
Tamil	10	0	5	40	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	50	30	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,465	3,500	3,960	7,495	3,855	3,640
Albanian	5	5	0	90	40	50
Armenian	65	30	35	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,045	460	580	1,380	650	730
Baltic languages	25	10	15	25	10	15
Latvian	15	10	15	15	10	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Slavic languages	1,020	455	565	1,350	640	715
Belarusan	10	5	5	5	0	5
Bosnian	15	5	10	15	10	15
Bulgarian	25	10	10	5	5	5
Croatian	65	35	30	60	30	30
Czech	125	55	70	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Polish	210	85	125	195	90	105
Russian	330	140	190	415	215	200
Serbian	55	30	25	50	20	30
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Slovak	60	25	40	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	5	10	15	10	5
Ukrainian	100	50	50	550	245	305
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,335	600	735	930	415	510
Afrikaans	75	40	35	65	30	30
Danish	110	50	60	15	5	10
Dutch	185	90	90	80	35	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	835	355	480	745	330	410
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	50	25	30	15	10	10
Swedish	65	35	35	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	40	25	370	190	180
Indo-Iranian languages	4,135	2,005	2,130	3,930	2,160	1,770
Indo-Aryan languages	350	165	185	3,625	1,985	1,635
Bengali	5	5	5	275	145	130
Gujarati	115	50	65	745	410	330
Hindi	45	20	20	290	155	130
Kashmiri	0	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	5	0	30	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	1,080	595	490
Sindhi	60	25	35	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Urdu	45	20	20	1,125	620	500
Iranian languages	3,785	1,845	1,945	285	160	125
Kurdish	20	15	5	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	110	60	45
Persian (Farsi)	3,765	1,830	1,940	160	85	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	810	360	445	790	400	395
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	130	145	185	95	90
Portuguese	80	30	45	45	20	25
Romanian	55	20	30	85	40	45
Spanish	400	175	225	475	245	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Japanese	255	75	175	35	5	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	615	270	345	230	100	125
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	345	160	180
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	15	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	50	20	25
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	5	50	20	35
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	75	40	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	45	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	20	5
Dinka	0	0	0	15	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sign languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,185	2,740	3,445	1,285	610	680
Chinese languages	6,185	2,740	3,445	1,175	550	620
Cantonese	885	390	490	320	150	170
Hakka	20	5	10	5	0	5
Mandarin	4,965	2,215	2,750	690	325	365
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	105	40	60	30	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	75	30	45	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	120	55	65	135	65	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	115	60	55
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	95	50	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	75	35	40
Lao	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	20	10	10	15	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	135	75	65	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	25	15	10	0	5	0
Turkish	115	65	50	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages	180	75	110	160	75	90
Estonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	55	15	40	10	5	5
Hungarian	100	45	55	150	70	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	775	355	420	1,965	950	1,015
English and French	70	30	40	225	95	130
English and non-official language	650	305	345	1,670	820	850
French and non-official language	25	10	15	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	35	10	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	42,055	19,595	22,455	91,210	44,845	46,370
Single responses	39,860	18,615	21,245	87,395	42,940	44,450
Official languages	30,515	14,270	16,240	79,825	39,090	40,740
English	30,365	14,200	16,165	79,385	38,885	40,500
French	155	70	80	435	205	235
Non-official languages	9,345	4,345	5,000	7,570	3,855	3,715
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,350	4,350	5,000	7,555	3,845	3,710
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	550	285	265
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	85	35	45
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	35	465	245	220
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Arabic	60	30	30	385	210	175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	15	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	10	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	20	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	205	105	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	5	0	5	200	100	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	40	1,635	820	815
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	50	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	35	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	1,420	710	710
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	105	50	55
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,830	1,840	1,985	3,705	1,930	1,775
Albanian	0	5	0	55	25	30
Armenian	35	15	20	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	405	205	205	560	285	275
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	405	205	200	560	280	275
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Croatian	10	5	5	30	15	10
Czech	30	20	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	30	60	25	30
Russian	215	100	115	270	140	130
Serbian	25	10	10	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	10	175	85	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	255	120	130	65	25	40
Afrikaans	40	15	20	30	15	15
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	20	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	60	70	40	15	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	140	65	80
Indo-Iranian languages	2,810	1,345	1,465	2,580	1,375	1,205
Indo-Aryan languages	85	35	50	2,370	1,255	1,115
Bengali	5	0	0	205	105	100
Gujarati	35	15	20	485	265	220
Hindi	10	5	5	170	90	80
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	40	15	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	695	360	335
Sindhi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	5	5	5	765	410	355
Iranian languages	2,725	1,305	1,415	190	105	90
Kurdish	15	10	5	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	75	45	30
Persian (Farsi)	2,710	1,300	1,410	110	60	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	305	150	160	295	160	140
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	30	35	45	20	20
Portuguese	20	10	5	30	10	15
Romanian	30	10	15	30	15	15
Spanish	195	95	105	195	110	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	40	70	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	450	195	260	175	85	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	110	55	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	25	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,735	2,165	2,565	870	425	440
Chinese languages	4,730	2,165	2,570	775	380	395
Cantonese	480	215	260	150	75	75
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,090	1,870	2,220	525	255	265
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	15	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	35	100	45	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	25	25	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	20	20	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	25	10	15
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	2,190	980	1,210	3,815	1,900	1,915
English and French	55	25	30	120	55	60
English and non-official language	2,085	935	1,155	3,600	1,790	1,805
French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	40	20	20	80	45	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	42,050	19,595	22,455	91,210	44,845	46,370
None	34,275	16,060	18,215	82,355	40,480	41,875
English	3,685	1,745	1,945	3,690	1,875	1,815
French	400	160	240	1,075	465	615
Non-official language	3,540	1,555	1,985	3,865	1,905	1,960
Aboriginal	5	5	5	95	40	55
Non-Aboriginal	3,535	1,555	1,980	3,770	1,865	1,910
English and French	25	10	15	15	0	10
English and non-official language	60	30	30	130	75	55
French and non-official language	65	30	35	75	35	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	35,805	16,440	19,365	73,730	35,850	37,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,915	15,535	18,380	71,170	34,725	36,435
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,550	50,483	34,723	46,549	54,478	40,304
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,965	15,575	18,385	71,175	34,730	36,445
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,398	43,116	30,790	40,671	46,318	35,865
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,650	14,550	17,105	67,215	33,215	33,995
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,441	49,318	31,320	44,955	53,509	37,675
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,975	9,325	13,650	43,330	17,535	25,800
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,106	5,603	4,962	3,842	2,468	4,358
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,040	10,475	10,570	57,915	29,490	28,430
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,427	36,201	22,003	45,632	53,323	39,298
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	35,805	16,450	19,355	73,875	35,925	37,945
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,955	15,575	18,385	71,365	34,870	36,495
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	97,814	140,679	61,504	55,871	64,943	47,202
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,975	15,590	18,385	71,370	34,875	36,490
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	71,123	97,709	48,577	45,734	52,143	39,608
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,695	14,600	17,095	67,510	33,390	34,120
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	99,568	145,362	60,465	54,593	64,359	45,037
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,005	9,310	13,700	43,430	17,705	25,730
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,195	7,372	7,075	6,940	6,537	7,217
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,040	10,545	10,495	57,995	29,600	28,395
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	84,488	124,811	43,949	53,390	61,421	45,017
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	35,805	16,450	19,355	73,870	35,925	37,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,840	4,065	2,770	30,360	16,570	13,785
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	70,535	86,814	57,922	63,309	70,426	56,641
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	142,402	185,493	79,205	71,688	79,322	62,512
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.8	96.6	91.2	92.5	95.0	89.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	54.6	60.7	43.2	77.6	80.3	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.2	3.4	8.8	7.5	5.0	10.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	35,805	16,435	19,370	73,730	35,850	37,885
Without total income	1,890	900	990	2,560	1,125	1,445
With total income	33,915	15,530	18,380	71,165	34,730	36,435
Percentage with total income	94.7	94.5	94.9	96.5	96.9	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,995	2,510	3,485	7,285	3,035	4,250
$10,000 to $19,999	4,485	1,830	2,655	7,735	2,940	4,795
$20,000 to $29,999	3,585	1,335	2,245	7,685	2,960	4,725
$30,000 to $39,999	2,715	1,030	1,680	7,510	3,185	4,320
$40,000 to $49,999	2,535	1,005	1,530	8,095	3,655	4,440
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	885	1,230	7,085	3,515	3,575
$60,000 to $69,999	1,850	815	1,040	5,650	2,955	2,700
$70,000 to $79,999	1,500	685	810	4,505	2,510	1,990
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	545	690	3,890	2,230	1,655
$90,000 to $99,999	980	475	505	3,030	1,770	1,265
$100,000 and over	6,915	4,415	2,500	8,705	5,970	2,735
$100,000 to $149,999	2,835	1,555	1,275	6,375	4,200	2,185
$150,000 and over	4,080	2,860	1,225	2,320	1,775	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,805	16,440	19,370	73,730	35,850	37,885
Without after-tax income	1,840	865	980	2,555	1,120	1,435
With after-tax income	33,960	15,575	18,385	71,175	34,730	36,445
Percentage with after-tax income	94.8	94.7	94.9	96.5	96.9	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,440	2,725	3,715	7,530	3,095	4,435
$10,000 to $19,999	4,725	1,940	2,785	8,175	3,115	5,055
$20,000 to $29,999	4,100	1,560	2,540	9,095	3,550	5,545
$30,000 to $39,999	3,180	1,210	1,970	10,095	4,490	5,610
$40,000 to $49,999	2,795	1,150	1,640	9,870	4,825	5,040
$50,000 to $59,999	2,385	1,035	1,355	7,840	4,125	3,710
$60,000 to $69,999	1,825	830	995	5,925	3,375	2,550
$70,000 to $79,999	1,430	660	770	4,370	2,525	1,840
$80,000 and over	7,075	4,465	2,615	8,275	5,620	2,655
$80,000 to $89,999	1,125	545	580	2,855	1,725	1,130
$90,000 to $99,999	830	475	355	1,795	1,225	570
$100,000 and over	5,120	3,445	1,675	3,620	2,665	955
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	35,805	16,440	19,370	73,730	35,845	37,880
Without employment income	14,765	5,965	8,800	15,810	6,360	9,450
With employment income	21,040	10,475	10,570	57,920	29,485	28,430
Percentage with employment income	58.8	63.7	54.6	78.6	82.3	75.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,720	2,110	2,605	5,370	2,355	3,015
$5,000 to $9,999	1,720	750	975	3,375	1,450	1,925
$10,000 to $19,999	2,600	1,190	1,415	5,895	2,515	3,380
$20,000 to $29,999	1,870	780	1,085	5,440	2,360	3,080
$30,000 to $39,999	1,460	600	860	5,505	2,435	3,070
$40,000 to $49,999	1,175	500	670	5,905	2,700	3,200
$50,000 to $59,999	970	440	530	5,445	2,780	2,665
$60,000 to $69,999	865	410	450	4,410	2,340	2,070
$70,000 to $79,999	740	345	395	3,570	2,010	1,560
$80,000 and over	4,925	3,345	1,580	12,995	8,530	4,470
$80,000 to $89,999	570	270	300	3,390	1,945	1,445
$90,000 to $99,999	445	235	215	2,555	1,535	1,020
$100,000 and over	3,905	2,840	1,070	7,060	5,050	2,005
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	16,930	...	...	36,895	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,808	...	...	91,470	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,687	...	...	77,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,650	...	...	9,945	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,237	...	...	50,811	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,897	...	...	43,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,285	...	...	26,950	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	122,099	...	...	111,616	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,317	...	...	94,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	16,935	...	...	36,895	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	196,133	...	...	108,059	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	142,717	...	...	88,462	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,660	...	...	9,945	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	79,188	...	...	57,879	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,706	...	...	47,233	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,270	...	...	26,955	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	240,585	...	...	126,578	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,891	...	...	103,679	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	16,935	...	...	36,895	...	...
Under $5,000	520	...	...	395	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	275	...	...	210	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	375	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	650	...	...	745	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	615	...	...	1,020	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	580	...	...	860	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	550	...	...	1,010	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	575	...	...	1,090	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	545	...	...	1,255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	545	...	...	1,235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	900	...	...	2,595	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	2,545	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	785	...	...	2,395	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	705	...	...	2,380	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	625	...	...	2,150	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,830	...	...	16,640	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,300	...	...	4,740	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,065	...	...	3,785	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,545	...	...	4,670	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,920	...	...	3,445	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,930	...	...	36,895	...	...
Under $5,000	660	...	...	420	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	280	...	...	225	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	380	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	665	...	...	790	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	720	...	...	1,105	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	685	...	...	1,030	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	670	...	...	1,305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	650	...	...	1,525	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	615	...	...	1,535	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	650	...	...	1,590	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,030	...	...	3,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	3,160	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	825	...	...	2,940	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	770	...	...	2,670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	655	...	...	2,485	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,745	...	...	12,570	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,420	...	...	4,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,105	...	...	3,385	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,220	...	...	4,215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,140	...	...	25,805	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,893	...	...	111,280	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,286	...	...	93,626	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,765	...	...	9,805	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	123,392	...	...	102,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,030	...	...	86,232	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,535	...	...	11,570	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	148,160	...	...	135,500	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,309	...	...	112,771	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,590	...	...	3,695	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,576	...	...	67,825	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,386	...	...	59,936	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,170	...	...	25,960	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	239,506	...	...	126,134	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	172,994	...	...	103,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,750	...	...	9,825	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	243,848	...	...	118,877	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	176,157	...	...	96,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,535	...	...	11,560	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	270,565	...	...	149,634	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	194,219	...	...	121,908	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,600	...	...	3,770	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	134,778	...	...	76,586	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	100,856	...	...	65,318	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,610	1,800	3,810	13,630	6,525	7,105
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,946	41,728	37,920	46,077	49,597	43,343
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,450	36,181	34,018	39,653	42,244	37,860
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,600	1,860	3,740	13,400	6,525	6,875
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	72,496	103,453	57,110	53,190	56,577	49,973
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,544	73,976	46,382	43,808	46,041	41,687
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,680	19,495	22,185	90,985	44,750	46,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	16,480	7,255	9,225	32,205	15,125	17,085
In the bottom decile	5,910	2,670	3,245	5,265	2,540	2,720
In the second decile	3,485	1,460	2,025	5,580	2,390	3,185
In the third decile	2,550	1,100	1,450	6,210	2,860	3,350
In the fourth decile	2,220	980	1,245	7,145	3,430	3,715
In the fifth decile	2,310	1,050	1,260	8,015	3,900	4,115
In the top half of the distribution	25,200	12,235	12,965	58,775	29,630	29,140
In the sixth decile	2,255	1,025	1,235	9,455	4,620	4,825
In the seventh decile	2,490	1,165	1,325	10,400	5,150	5,255
In the eighth decile	3,005	1,420	1,585	12,045	6,005	6,040
In the ninth decile	4,340	2,100	2,245	13,860	6,995	6,870
In the top decile	13,110	6,525	6,575	13,020	6,860	6,155
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,680	19,490	22,190	90,985	44,755	46,230
0 to 17 years	7,850	4,025	3,825	20,195	10,375	9,820
0 to 5 years	1,505	760	745	7,435	3,850	3,585
18 to 64 years	22,780	10,440	12,335	59,830	29,545	30,285
65 years and over	11,050	5,025	6,030	10,955	4,830	6,125
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,625	3,395	4,225	7,500	3,370	4,135
0 to 17 years	1,895	980	915	2,450	1,230	1,220
0 to 5 years	345	185	160	1,020	520	500
18 to 64 years	4,485	1,905	2,575	4,270	1,925	2,350
65 years and over	1,245	510	740	780	210	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.3	17.4	19.0	8.2	7.5	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	24.1	24.3	23.9	12.1	11.9	12.4
0 to 5 years (%)	22.9	24.3	21.5	13.7	13.5	13.9
18 to 64 years (%)	19.7	18.2	20.9	7.1	6.5	7.8
65 years and over (%)	11.3	10.1	12.3	7.1	4.3	9.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,460	2,865	3,600	4,520	2,220	2,300
0 to 17 years	1,675	865	810	1,310	680	625
0 to 5 years	285	160	130	530	275	260
18 to 64 years	3,905	1,640	2,265	3,030	1,485	1,550
65 years and over	885	360	525	180	55	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	15.5	14.7	16.2	5.0	5.0	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	21.3	21.5	21.2	6.5	6.6	6.4
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	21.1	17.4	7.1	7.1	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	17.1	15.7	18.4	5.1	5.0	5.1
65 years and over (%)	8.0	7.2	8.7	1.6	1.1	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,680	19,490	22,185	91,200	44,905	46,295
Official languages	40,060	18,730	21,330	90,345	44,545	45,795
English	40,030	18,715	21,315	90,255	44,510	45,740
French	4,760	2,010	2,755	6,065	2,745	3,320
Non-official languages	18,515	8,275	10,240	18,075	8,860	9,215
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	235	100	135
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	185	80	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	175	75	100
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	50	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Dakota	0	0	0	45	20	25
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,515	8,275	10,240	17,860	8,760	9,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	150	130	1,205	675	530
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	155	60	95
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Somali	0	0	0	135	50	85
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	280	145	135	1,055	615	440
Amharic	0	0	0	95	35	60
Arabic	220	115	100	810	505	305
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	30	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	30	110	55	55
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	85	50	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	360	170	185
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Vietnamese	25	10	15	340	165	175
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	495	100	395	3,355	1,585	1,770
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	15	10	10	350	190	155
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	30	15	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	220	100	115
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	55	15	40	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	430	75	350	3,220	1,520	1,700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	10
Creole languages	10	0	10	70	30	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	355	180	175
Kannada	0	0	0	35	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	200	90	105
Tamil	10	10	10	85	45	35
Telugu	0	0	0	70	45	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,480	4,415	5,060	9,860	4,935	4,925
Albanian	10	10	0	160	75	85
Armenian	100	40	60	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,115	470	645	1,570	705	865
Baltic languages	15	0	15	45	20	20
Latvian	10	10	0	40	25	20
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,100	470	630	1,550	690	855
Belarusan	0	10	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	30	15	15	35	10	25
Bulgarian	30	15	15	10	10	10
Croatian	75	25	45	80	40	35
Czech	130	55	75	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	275	110	160	265	110	155
Russian	415	195	215	655	330	325
Serbian	70	30	40	80	25	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	75	20	50	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	25	25	10	15
Ukrainian	135	75	65	675	295	385
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	2,000	855	1,145	1,240	550	690
Afrikaans	210	115	90	160	60	100
Danish	105	45	65	20	15	10
Dutch	255	115	140	140	50	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,350	560	795	880	410	470
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	25	35	25	10	15
Swedish	115	55	60	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	55	45	565	305	255
Indo-Iranian languages	4,645	2,225	2,420	4,895	2,595	2,300
Indo-Aryan languages	540	230	315	4,635	2,445	2,190
Bengali	10	10	10	410	220	195
Gujarati	190	70	125	850	460	390
Hindi	110	50	65	1,770	940	825
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	55	35	20
Nepali	0	0	0	90	45	45
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	60	75	1,760	975	785
Sindhi	115	40	70	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	35	15	20
Urdu	80	40	40	1,560	755	805
Iranian languages	4,115	2,000	2,120	350	195	160
Kurdish	35	25	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	125	65	55
Persian (Farsi)	4,120	2,000	2,120	230	130	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,060	1,000	1,065	1,620	805	810
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	645	285	365	255	135	120
Portuguese	145	85	65	70	30	30
Romanian	100	45	60	90	25	60
Spanish	1,305	650	655	1,245	630	615
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	465	170	295	175	60	115
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	835	345	485	255	100	155
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	535	245	285
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	145	55	90
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	15	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	55	30	20	80	50	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	150	65	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	60	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sign languages	25	0	15	115	45	75
American Sign Language	20	10	15	30	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	30	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,990	3,105	3,890	1,575	775	800
Chinese languages	6,990	3,105	3,890	1,405	690	715
Cantonese	1,325	580	750	385	190	195
Hakka	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mandarin	6,000	2,690	3,305	935	460	480
Min Dong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	185	80	105	30	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	65	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	35	80	190	105	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	155	80	75
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	150	55	100
Lao	0	0	0	110	35	75
Thai	10	0	10	55	25	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	325	180	140	95	60	35
Azerbaijani	75	45	30	0	0	0
Turkish	245	130	115	70	45	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	175	75	100	225	85	135
Estonian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Finnish	50	10	40	15	10	10
Hungarian	95	40	50	205	80	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,680	19,495	22,190	91,195	44,900	46,295
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,145	16,395	18,745	81,820	40,105	41,715
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,275	3,190	3,085	18,430	9,535	8,895
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	28,870	13,205	15,665	63,395	30,575	32,820
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,540	3,095	3,440	9,375	4,795	4,580
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,680	19,490	22,190	91,200	44,905	46,295
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,765	10,555	11,205	75,045	36,810	38,240
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	18,610	8,365	10,245	14,575	7,240	7,330
Before 1981	5,375	2,270	3,100	2,135	1,010	1,120
1981 to 1990	1,730	795	930	715	350	360
1991 to 2000	3,270	1,505	1,765	1,110	505	605
2001 to 2010	5,295	2,390	2,915	4,115	2,085	2,030
2001 to 2005	2,105	940	1,165	1,130	550	580
2006 to 2010	3,195	1,450	1,745	2,985	1,525	1,455
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,940	1,405	1,535	6,500	3,290	3,210
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,300	570	735	1,575	845	730
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	18,610	8,370	10,245	14,575	7,245	7,335
Under 5 years	1,755	850	905	1,560	805	755
5 to 14 years	2,890	1,415	1,475	2,525	1,255	1,270
15 to 24 years	3,310	1,365	1,945	2,610	1,235	1,380
25 to 44 years	8,315	3,515	4,795	6,785	3,385	3,400
45 years and over	2,345	1,220	1,120	1,095	565	535
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	18,610	8,370	10,245	14,575	7,240	7,335
Americas	1,220	600	615	1,250	600	650
Brazil	30	10	15	20	10	10
Colombia	15	0	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	80	45	35
Guyana	0	0	0	25	15	15
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	15	215	95	125
Mexico	140	65	75	95	55	35
Peru	30	15	15	30	10	20
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	35	20	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	815	415	405	495	220	280
Other places of birth in Americas	150	80	65	235	130	110
Europe	5,140	2,250	2,895	2,720	1,290	1,425
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	15	10	50	10	40
Croatia	25	0	20	55	30	25
France	110	50	55	25	10	15
Germany	515	185	330	215	105	115
Greece	25	20	10	200	110	90
Hungary	65	30	35	45	0	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	100	55	45
Italy	195	100	100	105	60	45
Netherlands	160	80	75	120	65	60
Poland	255	110	145	170	70	100
Portugal	30	10	20	10	10	0
Romania	60	25	30	60	25	30
Russian Federation	105	50	55	90	30	65
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	10	20	20	10	10
Ukraine	130	60	70	360	175	190
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,515	1,140	1,375	765	375	390
Other places of birth in Europe	795	305	490	325	145	180
Africa	875	395	480	1,300	630	665
Algeria	0	0	0	30	25	10
Egypt	60	35	25	75	40	40
Ethiopia	10	0	10	120	55	65
Kenya	135	70	60	55	25	30
Morocco	10	0	10	30	25	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	320	155	165
Somalia	0	0	0	80	35	45
South Africa, Republic of	410	195	210	180	55	125
Other places of birth in Africa	255	90	165	400	215	195
Asia	11,070	4,970	6,095	9,245	4,680	4,565
Afghanistan	10	10	10	120	55	65
Bangladesh	15	0	10	265	135	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	4,365	1,950	2,415	780	365	415
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	655	285	370	95	45	50
India	205	100	105	2,085	1,115	970
IranCensus data footnote 61	3,630	1,765	1,870	50	25	25
Iraq	25	10	15	70	50	20
Japan	180	50	135	25	0	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	565	230	340	185	75	105
Lebanon	60	30	25	35	25	10
Pakistan	75	45	30	1,120	575	545
Philippines	330	80	250	3,235	1,570	1,660
Sri Lanka	25	15	10	35	15	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	155	80	80
Taiwan	375	155	220	20	10	10
Viet Nam	25	10	15	260	125	130
Other places of birth in Asia	505	230	275	720	405	315
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	315	155	165	65	40	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,940	1,405	1,535	6,500	3,295	3,210
Americas	180	100	80	245	110	135
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	65	25	40
Mexico	20	10	10	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	90	50	95	50	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	40	15	20
Europe	275	130	140	625	315	310
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germany	20	10	15	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	60	35	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	0	10	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	25	10	20
Ukraine	45	20	20	140	65	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	50	40	115	65	50
Other places of birth in Europe	75	35	40	250	125	125
Africa	45	20	25	505	240	270
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	35	25	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	15	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	35	20	15
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	190	85	95
Somalia	0	0	0	45	15	25
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	20	50	10	40
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	90	45	45
Asia	2,390	1,130	1,265	5,095	2,600	2,495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	65	30	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	155	85	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,305	620	690	380	200	185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	25	15	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	1,540	820	715
IranCensus data footnote 61	770	400	370	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	45	25	15
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	15	10	10	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	30	35	120	50	70
Lebanon	10	0	0	15	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	500	255	245
Philippines	105	25	85	1,885	905	980
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	15	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	150	75	75
Taiwan	40	15	20	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	40	30	10
Viet Nam	10	0	0	45	30	15
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	10	70	40	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	50	25	25	25	25	0
Australia	40	15	25	25	25	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	15	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,680	19,495	22,185	91,200	44,900	46,295
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20,500	9,255	11,250	16,350	8,195	8,150
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,225	4,455	4,780	12,465	5,920	6,540
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,950	5,785	6,160	62,390	30,785	31,605
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	13,420	6,180	7,240	12,525	6,285	6,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	10,885	5,100	5,785	8,805	4,555	4,250
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,780	2,560	1,220	3,710	2,400	1,310
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	7,105	2,545	4,565	5,090	2,160	2,935
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,955	780	1,180	2,220	960	1,260
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	410	210	195	1,470	755	710
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	170	90	85	35	15	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,680	19,490	22,190	91,195	44,900	46,295
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	240	115	125	6,970	3,295	3,675
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	220	95	125	6,825	3,215	3,610
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	115	50	65	3,625	1,700	1,925
Métis	105	50	60	3,170	1,505	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	10	0	100	55	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	15	0	40	25	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	41,440	19,380	22,060	84,230	41,605	42,625
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,680	19,490	22,190	91,200	44,905	46,295
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	55	10	45	3,365	1,530	1,835
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	41,625	19,480	22,145	87,830	43,365	44,465
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,680	19,490	22,190	91,200	44,905	46,295
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	20	0	2,385	1,115	1,270
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25	20	0	2,255	1,025	1,230
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	15	10	1,650	770	880
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	600	255	340
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	130	80	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	125	80	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	200	235	5,225	2,485	2,740
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	195	230	4,920	2,350	2,570
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	290	130	165	2,420	1,140	1,280
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	70	65	2,485	1,200	1,280
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	15	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	305	130	170
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	305	135	170
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	41,215	19,270	21,950	83,590	41,305	42,280
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,680	19,490	22,190	91,195	44,900	46,295
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15,155	6,845	8,310	15,715	7,960	7,755
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	975	485	485	5,260	2,775	2,485
Chinese	7,680	3,435	4,245	1,615	800	820
Black	90	55	35	2,090	1,010	1,080
Filipino	550	130	415	3,695	1,785	1,915
Latin American	240	120	120	525	310	210
Arab	220	115	110	600	355	245
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	110	45	65	795	380	415
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	3,695	1,785	1,910	345	185	160
Korean	910	385	525	285	105	180
Japanese	380	150	230	130	50	80
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	25	40	125	65	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	245	110	130	260	140	115
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,530	12,645	13,885	75,480	36,940	38,540
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,680	19,490	22,190	91,200	44,900	46,295
North American Aboriginal origins	465	220	245	7,610	3,595	4,010
First Nations (North American Indian)	320	145	175	4,500	2,125	2,370
Inuit	10	0	10	30	15	10
Métis	150	75	70	3,510	1,675	1,840
Other North American origins	5,840	2,805	3,040	18,650	9,120	9,530
Acadian	10	10	10	45	30	20
American	760	330	435	1,300	610	690
Canadian	5,300	2,555	2,750	17,685	8,640	9,050
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	30	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	25,070	11,855	13,220	66,745	32,435	34,310
British Isles origins	17,835	8,610	9,225	39,405	19,365	20,035
Channel Islander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	11,750	5,685	6,070	22,940	11,355	11,580
Irish	5,895	2,775	3,125	15,405	7,280	8,125
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	7,540	3,580	3,965	18,240	8,955	9,280
Welsh	1,060	500	560	1,985	1,030	955
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,500	720	775	2,095	1,090	1,005
French origins	2,315	1,110	1,200	10,250	4,835	5,415
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,315	1,110	1,205	10,245	4,830	5,410
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,585	2,545	3,040	30,345	14,780	15,565
Austrian	495	230	260	2,865	1,395	1,475
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	225	85	140	805	370	435
Dutch	1,150	480	665	2,740	1,460	1,280
Flemish	15	0	10	50	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	3,865	1,845	2,020	26,610	12,825	13,785
Luxembourger	10	10	0	35	25	10
Swiss	425	170	255	365	225	145
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	15	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,675	1,265	1,415	8,685	4,000	4,685
Danish	545	290	255	955	425	530
Finnish	190	60	125	410	200	210
Icelandic	220	115	100	680	295	385
Norwegian	970	445	525	4,530	2,150	2,375
Swedish	930	395	540	2,760	1,225	1,530
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	90	60	30	305	135	170
Eastern European origins	4,720	2,175	2,545	22,885	10,995	11,890
Bulgarian	65	25	35	70	40	30
Byelorussian	55	20	30	70	15	50
Czech	285	130	155	400	215	185
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	220	105	115
Estonian	120	85	35	15	0	15
Hungarian	335	180	155	3,895	1,935	1,965
Latvian	85	55	35	110	65	45
Lithuanian	95	50	50	120	50	70
Moldovan	35	15	25	20	10	10
Polish	1,395	620	770	5,970	2,705	3,260
Romanian	290	145	150	2,015	1,025	995
Russian	1,090	475	615	3,215	1,490	1,730
Slovak	190	90	100	100	60	45
Ukrainian	1,475	665	815	12,045	5,720	6,330
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	25	20	60	30	30
Southern European origins	2,990	1,460	1,530	4,095	2,035	2,060
Albanian	0	0	0	175	75	100
Bosnian	35	20	15	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	250	135	115	260	95	160
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	25	0
Greek	365	175	190	835	465	370
Italian	1,580	765	810	1,615	845	770
Kosovar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	25	20	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	275	130	140	155	60	95
Serbian	115	60	55	200	85	120
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	65	30	30	100	25	70
Spanish	440	190	245	745	365	390
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	30	25	180	85	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	300	155	140	495	255	235
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	195	105	90	335	150	180
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	0	15	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	45	35	135	85	50
Caribbean origins	140	80	55	780	390	390
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	25	20	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Carib	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	30	0
Dominican	0	0	0	20	15	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jamaican	65	50	20	490	225	265
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	105	65	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	55	10	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	495	245	250	855	480	375
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	45	30	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	50	20	25	40	20	20
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	10	25	45	20	25
Chilean	65	35	30	160	115	45
Colombian	30	10	20	35	15	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	10	70	35	40
Guyanese	10	10	0	15	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	20	0
Honduran	10	0	10	15	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	255	130	125	220	125	100
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	40	0	35
Salvadorean	0	0	0	120	75	45
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Venezuelan	25	20	10	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	50	30	20
African origins	660	325	340	2,115	1,015	1,100
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	640	320	320
Akan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	70	35	35
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	80	40	50
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	365	175	190
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins	180	90	85	370	220	150
Algerian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Berber	0	0	0	35	30	0
Coptic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	125	70	55	145	90	55
Libyan	0	0	0	70	45	30
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	10	40	25	20
Sudanese	0	0	0	55	20	35
Tunisian	40	10	25	25	0	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	405	190	220	745	320	430
Afrikaner	15	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	135	90	45
Ethiopian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	15	25	25	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	150	55	95
South African	315	145	170	135	50	90
Tanzanian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	30	15	20
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	70	30	40
Other African origins	80	50	30	385	175	210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	10	70	35	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	40	25	325	145	175
Asian origins	15,850	7,185	8,665	13,055	6,630	6,430
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	4,965	2,425	2,540	1,075	625	445
Afghan	30	20	10	135	70	60
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	20	20	135	85	55
Armenian	155	80	75	20	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	30	10	0	0	0
Georgian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian	4,325	2,090	2,235	140	75	60
Iraqi	0	0	10	35	20	10
Israeli	45	30	15	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	20	15	10	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lebanese	145	80	70	105	65	40
Palestinian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	45	25	15
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	30	15	20	280	160	125
Tajik	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tatar	10	0	0	15	10	0
Turk	185	100	80	145	90	60
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	15	25	45	20	20
South Asian origins	1,080	520	555	5,205	2,740	2,475
Bangladeshi	10	10	10	230	130	105
Bengali	0	0	0	55	20	35
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	975	465	510	3,345	1,820	1,525
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	45	15	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	90	50	45
Pakistani	65	40	25	1,215	600	615
Punjabi	25	15	10	250	145	105
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	35	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	50	25	30	195	85	115
East and Southeast Asian origins	9,930	4,290	5,640	6,920	3,355	3,570
Burmese	0	0	0	55	20	35
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	55	30	15
Chinese	7,720	3,465	4,260	2,005	975	1,030
Filipino	570	125	440	3,935	1,915	2,015
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	15	15	10	0
Japanese	520	225	290	170	65	105
Karen	0	0	0	80	50	30
Korean	930	400	530	285	110	175
Laotian	0	0	0	170	60	110
Malaysian	50	20	35	15	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	60	40	15
Singaporean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwanese	300	140	165	15	15	0
Thai	15	0	10	105	45	65
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	365	175	190
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	55	40	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	55	40	20
Oceania origins	350	140	210	140	70	75
Australian	260	115	150	95	45	45
New Zealander	95	30	65	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	30	20	15
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	16,930	...	...	36,900	...	...
Owner	12,675	...	...	27,305	...	...
Renter	4,260	...	...	9,595	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	16,935	...	...	36,895	...	...
Condominium	3,325	...	...	5,205	...	...
Not condominium	13,610	...	...	31,695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	16,935	...	...	36,900	...	...
No bedrooms	280	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	2,475	...	...	3,920	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,515	...	...	8,160	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,710	...	...	13,110	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,960	...	...	11,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	16,930	...	...	36,895	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,685	...	...	8,790	...	...
5 rooms	1,740	...	...	5,100	...	...
6 rooms	1,645	...	...	5,275	...	...
7 rooms	1,750	...	...	5,170	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,115	...	...	12,555	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	16,935	...	...	36,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	16,650	...	...	36,030	...	...
More than 1 person per room	280	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	16,935	...	...	36,900	...	...
Suitable	16,340	...	...	35,090	...	...
Not suitable	590	...	...	1,805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	16,935	...	...	36,895	...	...
1960 or before	4,020	...	...	7,125	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,970	...	...	14,160	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,340	...	...	4,690	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,960	...	...	2,070	...	...
2001 to 2005	785	...	...	1,445	...	...
2006 to 2010	980	...	...	2,480	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	880	...	...	4,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	16,935	...	...	36,895	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,045	...	...	34,560	...	...
Major repairs needed	890	...	...	2,335	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	16,935	...	...	36,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,950	...	...	20,275	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,720	...	...	15,665	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	265	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	16,935	...	...	36,900	...	...
15 to 24 years	125	...	...	1,320	...	...
25 to 34 years	530	...	...	7,135	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,800	...	...	7,385	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,635	...	...	6,765	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,595	...	...	6,950	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,410	...	...	4,080	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,465	...	...	2,255	...	...
85 years and over	1,380	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	16,825	...	...	36,860	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,480	...	...	29,660	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,345	...	...	7,200	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,385	...	...	6,245	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,675	...	...	27,290	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	43.8	...	...	64.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.0	...	...	11.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,352	...	...	1,372	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,335	...	...	1,391	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	2,304,818	...	...	348,894	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	2,456,840	...	...	374,184	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,260	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.6	...	...	14.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	57.9	...	...	41.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,589	...	...	1,126	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,907	...	...	1,227	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35,805	16,450	19,355	73,870	35,925	37,945
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,205	1,485	1,720	9,085	4,520	4,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,155	3,440	4,715	23,345	11,575	11,770
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,445	11,525	12,920	41,445	19,830	21,620
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,280	750	535	6,365	4,690	1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	635	270	365	2,525	1,420	1,105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	480	170	3,840	3,275	570
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,880	1,710	3,170	12,210	4,740	7,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,585	655	930	2,930	1,175	1,760
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,690	8,410	8,285	19,935	9,230	10,710
Bachelor's degree	9,690	4,450	5,240	14,570	6,590	7,985
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,315	675	640	985	525	460
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,095	695	405	445	235	215
Master's degree	3,930	2,165	1,765	3,440	1,580	1,860
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	660	425	240	500	305	195
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,455	8,850	10,605	51,845	25,690	26,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	445	240	205	2,975	1,675	1,305
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,325	1,475	1,840	15,120	7,860	7,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,685	7,135	8,555	33,750	16,150	17,595
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	625	385	235	4,870	3,715	1,155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	315	150	160	1,880	1,105	775
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	310	240	75	2,990	2,610	380
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,815	1,015	1,795	9,785	3,925	5,855
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	940	400	540	2,180	845	1,330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,315	5,330	5,985	16,915	7,665	9,250
Bachelor's degree	6,625	2,850	3,775	12,310	5,450	6,860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	795	410	390	805	430	375
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	775	430	345	370	165	200
Master's degree	2,725	1,410	1,315	3,060	1,395	1,665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	220	165	370	215	155
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,805	16,450	19,355	73,870	35,925	37,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,360	4,925	6,430	32,425	16,095	16,330
Education	1,570	280	1,290	3,705	1,045	2,655
13. Education	1,565	280	1,290	3,705	1,045	2,655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,265	390	870	1,185	620	570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	70	20	265	190	75
50. Visual and performing arts	1,170	320	855	925	430	495
Humanities	1,930	545	1,385	1,690	675	1,015
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	325	60	265	125	25	100
23. English language and literature/letters	600	135	470	470	140	335
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	530	155	375	365	130	230
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	35	135	60	80
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	20	20	270	145	130
54. History	260	130	130	245	160	90
55. French language and literature/letters	90	0	85	75	20	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,720	1,585	2,135	4,000	1,680	2,325
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	45	80	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	65	190	405	230	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	345	35	315	560	40	510
22. Legal professions and studies	990	580	410	665	280	385
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	15	35	40	10	30
42. Psychology	515	115	400	725	225	505
45. Social sciences	1,500	760	740	1,525	875	650
Business, management and public administration	6,200	3,175	3,025	9,950	3,600	6,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	20	125	880	240	645
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,045	3,145	2,900	9,055	3,360	5,700
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,285	745	540	1,260	665	590
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	510	260	250	515	225	290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	115	105	230	165	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	525	365	155	390	265	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	105	15	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	855	445	410	1,840	1,260	585
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	535	325	215	1,550	1,140	405
25. Library science	90	10	85	110	30	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	215	115	100	170	75	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,425	2,900	520	8,205	7,610	600
04. Architecture and related services	435	280	155	255	160	95
14. Engineering	1,940	1,660	280	2,030	1,750	285
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	345	295	45	1,260	1,175	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	335	310	25	2,155	2,095	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	235	225	10	1,560	1,520	40
48. Precision production	130	120	0	945	905	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	285	160	125	550	380	165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	85	65	370	255	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	75	65	175	130	50
Health and related fields	3,335	1,030	2,310	7,020	1,385	5,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	260	85	175	465	235	235
51. Health professions and related programs	2,645	645	1,995	6,455	1,085	5,375
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	430	295	130	100	70	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	580	270	305	2,030	900	1,125
12. Personal and culinary services	380	110	270	1,270	315	950
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	470	320	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	170	135	35	280	255	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,455	8,855	10,600	51,845	25,690	26,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,770	1,720	2,045	18,095	9,535	8,560
Education	815	145	670	2,610	700	1,905
13. Education	810	145	670	2,605	700	1,910
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	870	265	600	935	490	445
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	50	0	195	145	50
50. Visual and performing arts	815	215	600	740	345	390
Humanities	1,175	335	840	1,375	545	835
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	180	30	155	115	25	90
23. English language and literature/letters	370	85	285	370	115	250
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	325	90	230	315	110	200
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	30	115	50	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	210	100	110
54. History	150	85	65	200	125	70
55. French language and literature/letters	50	0	55	55	15	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,495	995	1,505	3,450	1,420	2,030
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	45	75	20	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	50	140	365	200	165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	190	25	165	435	40	390
22. Legal professions and studies	640	310	325	605	240	360
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	25	10	15
42. Psychology	315	65	255	640	175	465
45. Social sciences	1,090	525	570	1,305	730	570
Business, management and public administration	4,290	2,080	2,210	8,355	2,975	5,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	80	770	175	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,205	2,065	2,135	7,570	2,795	4,775
Physical and life sciences and technologies	865	465	400	975	505	470
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	385	190	195	410	160	250
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	85	65	175	130	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	0	15
40. Physical sciences	335	195	135	325	205	120
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	55	15	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	635	370	260	1,630	1,140	495
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	455	280	175	1,410	1,055	355
25. Library science	45	10	40	85	25	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	80	45	120	50	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,045	1,595	445	6,620	6,115	500
04. Architecture and related services	285	150	135	195	115	80
14. Engineering	1,145	905	240	1,695	1,450	245
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	170	40	1,065	1,000	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	220	200	15	1,760	1,710	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	135	130	10	1,160	1,125	40
48. Precision production	45	40	10	740	715	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	90	95	440	305	140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	50	45	275	180	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	35	50	165	120	45
Health and related fields	1,975	640	1,335	5,690	1,175	4,510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	50	130	410	220	190
51. Health professions and related programs	1,495	405	1,090	5,215	920	4,295
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	305	190	115	65	35	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	345	145	200	1,660	785	880
12. Personal and culinary services	250	75	170	1,025	300	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	390	260	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	60	20	235	210	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,805	16,450	19,355	73,870	35,925	37,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,360	4,925	6,435	32,430	16,095	16,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,445	11,525	12,920	41,445	19,830	21,620
Location of study inside Canada	14,635	6,885	7,755	34,305	16,250	18,050
Same as province or territory of residence	10,100	4,620	5,485	28,230	13,060	15,170
Different than province or territory of residence	4,535	2,270	2,270	6,070	3,190	2,880
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,805	4,640	5,170	7,140	3,580	3,565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,575	845	730	825	440	385
Philippines	245	35	210	1,815	825	990
India	65	30	30	1,445	740	705
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,730	935	795	455	235	225
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,810	770	1,035	275	130	150
France	110	35	65	55	30	20
Other	4,280	1,980	2,300	2,270	1,185	1,090
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,455	8,850	10,605	51,845	25,685	26,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,765	1,715	2,045	18,100	9,535	8,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,685	7,130	8,555	33,745	16,155	17,595
Location of study inside Canada	9,290	4,305	4,980	27,565	13,050	14,515
Same as province or territory of residence	6,620	2,945	3,680	22,635	10,430	12,205
Different than province or territory of residence	2,660	1,360	1,305	4,930	2,620	2,305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,400	2,830	3,575	6,185	3,105	3,080
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	870	465	405	625	320	310
Philippines	205	20	190	1,695	770	920
India	45	20	25	1,315	700	610
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	720	395	320	270	150	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,710	725	985	255	115	140
France	85	35	50	50	30	20
Other	2,770	1,175	1,600	1,975	1,015	960
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	35,805	16,450	19,355	73,875	35,925	37,950
In the labour force	18,540	9,940	8,605	54,130	28,090	26,035
Employed	17,515	9,400	8,120	51,115	26,425	24,685
Unemployed	1,020	540	485	3,020	1,670	1,345
Not in the labour force	17,265	6,515	10,750	19,740	7,835	11,910
Participation rate	51.8	60.4	44.5	73.3	78.2	68.6
Employment rate	48.9	57.1	42.0	69.2	73.6	65.0
Unemployment rate	5.5	5.4	5.6	5.6	5.9	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	35,805	16,450	19,350	73,870	35,925	37,950
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,835	5,850	9,980	17,635	6,900	10,730
Worked	19,970	10,600	9,370	56,235	29,025	27,215
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,585	4,555	3,035	31,010	17,020	13,990
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,380	6,050	6,335	25,225	12,005	13,230
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.6	40.7	38.2	43.8	44.3	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	18,540	9,935	8,605	54,130	28,090	26,035
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	140	200	635	295	345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,200	9,795	8,400	53,495	27,800	25,695
Employee	12,430	6,225	6,205	48,910	24,925	23,990
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,765	3,570	2,195	4,585	2,880	1,700
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	18,540	9,935	8,605	54,130	28,095	26,040
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	145	200	635	295	345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,195	9,790	8,400	53,495	27,805	25,690
0 Management occupations	3,825	2,685	1,145	5,625	3,520	2,105
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,590	1,520	2,065	9,955	3,045	6,910
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,420	1,090	325	4,055	3,190	865
3 Health occupations	1,315	575	740	4,350	790	3,560
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,455	975	1,480	6,485	2,210	4,275
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,150	475	680	1,405	685	715
6 Sales and service occupations	3,400	1,600	1,800	11,850	5,295	6,555
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	715	655	65	7,930	7,505	425
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	155	60	565	430	135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	120	70	50	1,275	1,135	145
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	18,540	9,940	8,605	54,135	28,095	26,040
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	145	200	640	290	345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,195	9,795	8,400	53,495	27,800	25,690
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	110	85	25	465	335	130
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	200	140	55	535	445	85
22 Utilities	65	40	20	825	480	345
23 Construction	1,035	885	150	4,350	3,835	520
31-33 Manufacturing	580	385	200	2,725	2,295	430
41 Wholesale trade	670	450	220	2,240	1,725	510
44-45 Retail trade	1,655	770	885	5,785	2,940	2,845
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	440	300	140	2,135	1,755	380
51 Information and cultural industries	615	385	225	1,880	1,105	770
52 Finance and insurance	1,385	875	505	3,420	1,325	2,095
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,280	730	550	845	420	425
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,395	2,050	1,350	3,035	1,750	1,285
55 Management of companies and enterprises	95	60	35	120	55	65
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	630	345	280	1,570	970	605
61 Educational services	1,390	415	970	3,855	1,260	2,590
62 Health care and social assistance	1,960	740	1,220	7,245	1,340	5,905
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	475	205	270	1,120	625	495
72 Accommodation and food services	1,065	470	600	3,585	1,525	2,060
81 Other services (except public administration)	685	200	480	2,380	1,090	1,285
91 Public administration	475	260	220	5,375	2,505	2,870
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,515	9,395	8,115	51,110	26,425	24,690
Worked at home	3,725	1,850	1,880	2,180	950	1,225
Worked outside Canada	555	425	130	80	55	30
No fixed workplace address	1,635	985	655	5,430	4,300	1,130
Worked at usual place	11,600	6,140	5,455	43,425	21,120	22,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,600	6,145	5,460	43,425	21,120	22,305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,840	1,100	1,735	39,725	18,270	21,450
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,480	4,880	3,595	3,055	2,435	620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	160	90	65	500	325	180
Commute to a different province or territory	125	75	50	145	95	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,240	7,125	6,110	48,855	25,420	23,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,910	5,650	4,260	40,615	22,310	18,305
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	625	190	435	3,360	950	2,410
Public transit	1,535	685	845	2,510	940	1,570
Walked	675	290	385	1,490	660	835
Bicycle	225	175	50	550	400	155
Other method	265	135	125	320	165	155
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,235	7,125	6,110	48,855	25,420	23,435
Less than 15 minutes	2,950	1,240	1,705	15,920	7,575	8,350
15 to 29 minutes	4,755	2,785	1,975	26,470	14,030	12,435
30 to 44 minutes	3,370	1,795	1,575	4,490	2,465	2,020
45 to 59 minutes	1,260	740	515	1,060	725	330
60 minutes and over	900	565	335	915	620	300
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,235	7,125	6,105	48,855	25,420	23,430
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	390	255	135	2,695	1,980	715
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,395	950	440	8,335	5,060	3,280
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,435	2,070	1,365	18,170	9,175	8,995
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,880	1,905	1,975	8,660	3,780	4,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,985	1,365	1,620	4,145	1,855	2,290
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,155	580	580	6,840	3,565	3,275
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,645	10,900	9,745	57,785	29,690	28,100
Single responses	19,985	10,530	9,460	57,495	29,545	27,945
Official languages	18,965	9,895	9,070	57,200	29,380	27,825
English	18,910	9,900	9,010	56,910	29,275	27,630
French	55	0	55	295	95	190
Non-official languages	1,025	630	390	295	170	120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,025	630	390	295	175	125
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	50	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	55	50	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	10	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	135	65	90	45	45
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	150	110	45	60	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	60	35	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	20	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	15	10
Iranian languages	150	105	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	150	105	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	20	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	15	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	20	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	20	15	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	755	470	280	90	40	55
Chinese languages	750	470	280	75	25	45
Cantonese	50	10	40	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	695	450	245	45	15	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	655	370	290	290	140	150
English and French	60	30	30	100	35	65
English and non-official language	595	345	260	185	105	85
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,645	10,900	9,750	57,785	29,685	28,095
None	18,730	9,880	8,845	56,015	28,785	27,230
English	395	205	190	330	125	210
French	250	125	125	535	235	305
Non-official language	1,230	655	580	900	540	360
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,235	650	580	885	525	360
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	30	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	41,490	19,405	22,085	89,870	44,230	45,640
Non-movers	35,370	16,415	18,950	76,210	37,420	38,790
Movers	6,125	2,990	3,135	13,660	6,810	6,850
Non-migrants	3,355	1,650	1,705	9,160	4,635	4,525
Migrants	2,770	1,340	1,430	4,505	2,175	2,330
Internal migrants	1,510	710	805	2,960	1,490	1,470
Intraprovincial migrants	1,135	490	640	1,690	825	865
Interprovincial migrants	375	215	160	1,275	670	605
External migrants	1,260	630	630	1,540	685	855
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	40,525	18,905	21,620	84,990	41,700	43,290
Non-movers	23,360	10,735	12,625	47,120	22,845	24,275
Movers	17,160	8,170	8,990	37,875	18,850	19,025
Non-migrants	8,485	4,050	4,435	23,610	11,805	11,810
Migrants	8,680	4,120	4,555	14,260	7,050	7,215
Internal migrants	4,315	2,060	2,255	8,230	4,055	4,175
Intraprovincial migrants	3,565	1,695	1,875	4,260	2,000	2,260
Interprovincial migrants	750	370	375	3,970	2,055	1,920
External migrants	4,365	2,060	2,305	6,030	2,995	3,040