Census Profile, 2016 Census
West Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Sun Country Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	West Vancouver, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Sun Country Regional Health Authority Saskatchewan [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , West Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : West Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Sun Country Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan  Map : Sun Country Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	42,473	...	...	56,230	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	42,694	...	...	55,363	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.5	...	...	1.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,649	...	...	27,341	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	16,933	...	...	23,038	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	486.8	...	...	1.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	87.26	...	...	32,541.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	42,470	19,725	22,750	56,225	28,365	27,860
0 to 14 years	5,875	3,055	2,820	11,030	5,535	5,495
0 to 4 years	1,170	600	570	3,695	1,870	1,830
5 to 9 years	2,045	1,090	955	3,795	1,885	1,910
10 to 14 years	2,660	1,365	1,290	3,540	1,785	1,755
15 to 64 years	24,790	11,435	13,350	35,730	18,445	17,290
15 to 19 years	3,080	1,555	1,530	3,345	1,660	1,680
20 to 24 years	2,225	1,170	1,055	3,115	1,655	1,455
25 to 29 years	1,335	650	685	3,705	1,910	1,795
30 to 34 years	1,155	480	675	3,815	1,905	1,910
35 to 39 years	1,460	550	910	3,775	1,945	1,830
40 to 44 years	2,385	930	1,460	3,295	1,735	1,560
45 to 49 years	3,375	1,485	1,895	3,250	1,670	1,580
50 to 54 years	3,425	1,600	1,825	3,940	2,055	1,880
55 to 59 years	3,230	1,550	1,685	3,950	2,035	1,915
60 to 64 years	3,100	1,475	1,630	3,545	1,870	1,675
65 years and over	11,810	5,235	6,575	9,465	4,380	5,075
65 to 69 years	3,030	1,450	1,585	2,705	1,370	1,340
70 to 74 years	2,770	1,280	1,485	2,130	1,045	1,090
75 to 79 years	2,095	965	1,130	1,580	740	845
80 to 84 years	1,665	745	925	1,370	620	755
85 years and over	2,250	795	1,455	1,670	615	1,055
85 to 89 years	1,360	520	840	1,040	440	600
90 to 94 years	685	225	460	460	145	315
95 to 99 years	175	45	130	150	35	120
100 years and over	25	5	20	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.8	15.5	12.4	19.6	19.5	19.7
15 to 64 years	58.4	58.0	58.7	63.5	65.0	62.1
65 years and over	27.8	26.5	28.9	16.8	15.4	18.2
85 years and over	5.3	4.0	6.4	3.0	2.2	3.8
Average age of the population	47.4	46.0	48.6	40.0	39.5	40.6
Median age of the population	50.5	50.0	51.0	39.1	38.8	39.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	16,935	...	...	23,040	...	...
Single-detached house	9,355	...	...	18,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,525	...	...	160	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,045	...	...	3,520	...	...
Semi-detached house	495	...	...	550	...	...
Row house	395	...	...	420	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,500	...	...	170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,640	...	...	2,330	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	16,935	...	...	23,035	...	...
1 person	4,655	...	...	6,635	...	...
2 persons	5,715	...	...	8,510	...	...
3 persons	2,605	...	...	2,980	...	...
4 persons	2,635	...	...	2,875	...	...
5 or more persons	1,320	...	...	2,040	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,680	...	...	55,195	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	36,600	16,670	19,930	45,190	22,825	22,365
Married or living common law	22,305	10,965	11,340	29,045	14,605	14,440
Married	20,815	10,205	10,610	24,515	12,340	12,175
Living common law	1,490	760	730	4,535	2,265	2,270
Not married and not living common law	14,295	5,710	8,590	16,150	8,225	7,925
Never married	8,480	4,245	4,235	10,095	6,055	4,040
Separated	720	245	475	990	490	500
Divorced	2,375	740	1,630	2,125	1,115	1,010
Widowed	2,720	475	2,245	2,935	560	2,375
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,335	...	...	15,965	...	...
2 persons	6,140	...	...	8,505	...	...
3 persons	2,680	...	...	2,855	...	...
4 persons	2,660	...	...	2,815	...	...
5 or more persons	855	...	...	1,790	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,330	...	...	15,965	...	...
Total couple families	10,645	...	...	14,200	...	...
Married couples	9,900	...	...	11,935	...	...
Common-law couples	745	...	...	2,265	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,685	...	...	1,765	...	...
Female parent	1,370	...	...	1,270	...	...
Male parent	310	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,650	...	...	14,205	...	...
Couples without children	5,125	...	...	7,450	...	...
Couples with children	5,525	...	...	6,750	...	...
1 child	2,155	...	...	2,365	...	...
2 children	2,535	...	...	2,645	...	...
3 or more children	835	...	...	1,735	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	1,765	...	...
1 child	1,015	...	...	1,050	...	...
2 children	520	...	...	490	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,260	2,040	4,220	8,775	4,915	3,855
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	16,930	...	...	23,040	...	...
One-census-family households	11,635	...	...	15,590	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,800	...	...	7,315	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,835	...	...	8,275	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	335	...	...	185	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,960	...	...	7,265	...	...
One-person households	4,655	...	...	6,635	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	310	...	...	635	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	42,055	19,600	22,455	55,365	28,075	27,290
English only	35,685	16,800	18,890	53,565	27,225	26,350
French only	20	10	10	15	10	5
English and French	4,695	1,980	2,715	1,660	780	875
Neither English nor French	1,650	810	840	120	60	65
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	42,050	19,595	22,460	55,360	28,075	27,290
English	39,480	18,405	21,075	54,545	27,660	26,880
French	490	195	300	690	350	340
English and French	470	205	265	25	10	10
Neither English nor French	1,610	790	825	110	50	60
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	730	300	425	700	355	345
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.5	1.9	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	42,055	19,595	22,455	55,360	28,075	27,290
Single responses	41,280	19,245	22,035	54,740	27,780	26,965
Official languages	25,835	12,325	13,510	50,920	25,885	25,035
English	25,355	12,135	13,220	50,100	25,480	24,625
French	475	190	285	815	405	410
Non-official languages	15,445	6,915	8,525	3,825	1,890	1,925
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,440	6,915	8,530	3,735	1,850	1,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	185	100	90	65	45	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	95	90	60	40	20
Amharic	5	0	0	0	5	5
Arabic	155	85	75	25	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	10	30	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	10	30	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	50	285	1,390	645	750
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	85	40	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	5	10	5	5
Ilocano	10	5	10	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	295	40	250	1,240	570	670
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	5	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	35	20	15
Tamil	10	0	5	10	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,465	3,500	3,960	1,825	925	895
Albanian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Armenian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,045	460	580	505	235	270
Baltic languages	25	10	15	15	5	10
Latvian	15	10	15	10	5	10
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,020	455	565	490	230	260
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	65	35	30	10	0	5
Czech	125	55	70	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	210	85	125	80	30	50
Russian	330	140	190	105	60	50
Serbian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	60	25	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	50	50	275	135	145
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,335	600	735	850	435	410
Afrikaans	75	40	35	55	25	25
Danish	110	50	60	20	15	5
Dutch	185	90	90	70	30	35
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	835	355	480	665	350	315
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	25	30	15	5	10
Swedish	65	35	35	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	40	25	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	4,135	2,005	2,130	315	180	135
Indo-Aryan languages	350	165	185	290	165	130
Bengali	5	5	5	5	5	5
Gujarati	115	50	65	100	50	45
Hindi	45	20	20	50	25	20
Kashmiri	0	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	95	60	35
Sindhi	60	25	35	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Urdu	45	20	20	40	20	20
Iranian languages	3,785	1,845	1,945	10	5	0
Kurdish	20	15	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	3,765	1,830	1,940	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	810	360	445	125	60	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	130	145	10	0	5
Portuguese	80	30	45	10	5	5
Romanian	55	20	30	20	15	10
Spanish	400	175	225	90	40	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	255	75	175	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	615	270	345	90	45	45
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	40	25	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	5	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,185	2,740	3,445	135	70	65
Chinese languages	6,185	2,740	3,445	120	60	60
Cantonese	885	390	490	35	20	20
Hakka	20	5	10	5	0	0
Mandarin	4,965	2,215	2,750	45	20	25
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	105	40	60	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	75	30	45	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	120	55	65	35	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	20	10	10	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	135	75	65	0	5	5
Azerbaijani	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	115	65	50	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	75	110	75	35	40
Estonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	55	15	40	5	0	5
Hungarian	100	45	55	75	30	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	775	355	420	620	290	325
English and French	70	30	40	90	45	40
English and non-official language	650	305	345	515	240	280
French and non-official language	25	10	15	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	10	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	42,055	19,595	22,455	55,365	28,075	27,290
Single responses	39,860	18,615	21,245	54,290	27,545	26,745
Official languages	30,515	14,270	16,240	52,420	26,625	25,795
English	30,365	14,200	16,165	52,250	26,540	25,715
French	155	70	80	165	85	80
Non-official languages	9,345	4,345	5,000	1,870	925	950
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,350	4,350	5,000	1,855	915	940
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	40	30	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	35	35	25	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	30	20	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	40	830	390	440
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	790	370	420
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,830	1,840	1,985	775	395	380
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	405	205	205	225	105	120
Baltic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	405	205	200	215	100	115
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Czech	30	20	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	30	15	10	10
Russian	215	100	115	50	25	30
Serbian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	10	135	65	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	255	120	130	275	150	125
Afrikaans	40	15	20	45	25	25
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	5
Dutch	35	15	20	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	60	70	215	120	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	10	5	0	5
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	2,810	1,345	1,465	210	110	105
Indo-Aryan languages	85	35	50	205	100	100
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	55	25	30
Hindi	10	5	5	40	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	55	30	30
Sindhi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	35	20	20
Iranian languages	2,725	1,305	1,415	5	5	0
Kurdish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,710	1,300	1,410	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	305	150	160	55	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	30	35	0	5	5
Portuguese	20	10	5	5	5	0
Romanian	30	10	15	5	5	5
Spanish	195	95	105	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	40	70	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	450	195	260	60	30	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,735	2,165	2,565	90	45	50
Chinese languages	4,730	2,165	2,570	80	35	40
Cantonese	480	215	260	20	10	10
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,090	1,870	2,220	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	35	25	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,190	980	1,210	1,075	525	545
English and French	55	25	30	35	20	15
English and non-official language	2,085	935	1,155	1,025	500	525
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	40	20	20	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	42,050	19,595	22,455	55,360	28,070	27,290
None	34,275	16,060	18,215	52,865	26,840	26,030
English	3,685	1,745	1,945	1,055	510	550
French	400	160	240	315	160	155
Non-official language	3,540	1,555	1,985	1,105	555	550
Aboriginal	5	5	5	65	40	25
Non-Aboriginal	3,535	1,555	1,980	1,040	515	520
English and French	25	10	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	60	30	30	15	10	10
French and non-official language	65	30	35	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	35,805	16,440	19,365	44,170	22,465	21,700
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,915	15,535	18,380	42,760	21,885	20,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,550	50,483	34,723	41,717	54,959	31,603
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,965	15,575	18,385	42,760	21,885	20,875
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,398	43,116	30,790	37,289	46,827	29,257
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,650	14,550	17,105	40,610	21,130	19,480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,441	49,318	31,320	39,205	53,198	28,165
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,975	9,325	13,650	26,350	11,145	15,205
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,106	5,603	4,962	5,547	5,787	5,452
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,040	10,475	10,570	34,405	18,630	15,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,427	36,201	22,003	37,416	51,376	26,901
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	35,805	16,450	19,355	44,015	22,395	21,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,955	15,575	18,385	42,625	21,870	20,755
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	97,814	140,679	61,504	56,970	72,323	40,790
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,975	15,590	18,385	42,635	21,875	20,760
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	71,123	97,709	48,577	45,826	56,165	34,934
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,695	14,600	17,095	40,450	21,115	19,330
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	99,568	145,362	60,465	55,129	70,789	38,024
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,005	9,310	13,700	26,295	11,105	15,190
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,195	7,372	7,075	7,561	7,854	7,346
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,040	10,545	10,495	34,305	18,635	15,670
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	84,488	124,811	43,949	51,186	66,005	33,564
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	35,805	16,450	19,355	44,015	22,395	21,625
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,840	4,065	2,770	15,945	9,955	5,985
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	70,535	86,814	57,922	58,646	69,293	45,887
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	142,402	185,493	79,205	70,802	83,101	50,349
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.8	96.6	91.2	91.6	94.4	86.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	54.6	60.7	43.2	72.2	77.2	63.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.2	3.4	8.8	8.4	5.6	13.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	35,805	16,435	19,370	44,165	22,470	21,705
Without total income	1,890	900	990	1,410	585	830
With total income	33,915	15,530	18,380	42,760	21,885	20,875
Percentage with total income	94.7	94.5	94.9	96.8	97.4	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,995	2,510	3,485	4,870	1,830	3,035
$10,000 to $19,999	4,485	1,830	2,655	5,490	2,015	3,470
$20,000 to $29,999	3,585	1,335	2,245	5,475	2,030	3,445
$30,000 to $39,999	2,715	1,030	1,680	4,680	1,925	2,760
$40,000 to $49,999	2,535	1,005	1,530	4,615	2,150	2,465
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	885	1,230	3,655	1,970	1,685
$60,000 to $69,999	1,850	815	1,040	2,870	1,760	1,105
$70,000 to $79,999	1,500	685	810	2,315	1,495	825
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	545	690	1,910	1,275	635
$90,000 to $99,999	980	475	505	1,505	1,025	480
$100,000 and over	6,915	4,415	2,500	5,370	4,405	960
$100,000 to $149,999	2,835	1,555	1,275	3,720	2,990	730
$150,000 and over	4,080	2,860	1,225	1,650	1,420	235
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,805	16,440	19,370	44,165	22,465	21,700
Without after-tax income	1,840	865	980	1,405	580	825
With after-tax income	33,960	15,575	18,385	42,760	21,885	20,875
Percentage with after-tax income	94.8	94.7	94.9	96.8	97.4	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,440	2,725	3,715	4,965	1,875	3,095
$10,000 to $19,999	4,725	1,940	2,785	5,800	2,120	3,680
$20,000 to $29,999	4,100	1,560	2,540	6,330	2,380	3,955
$30,000 to $39,999	3,180	1,210	1,970	6,015	2,650	3,365
$40,000 to $49,999	2,795	1,150	1,640	5,330	2,815	2,520
$50,000 to $59,999	2,385	1,035	1,355	4,040	2,460	1,575
$60,000 to $69,999	1,825	830	995	2,975	1,955	1,020
$70,000 to $79,999	1,430	660	770	2,225	1,525	705
$80,000 and over	7,075	4,465	2,615	5,075	4,110	965
$80,000 to $89,999	1,125	545	580	1,525	1,150	380
$90,000 to $99,999	830	475	355	1,100	880	220
$100,000 and over	5,120	3,445	1,675	2,450	2,085	365
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	35,805	16,440	19,370	44,170	22,465	21,705
Without employment income	14,765	5,965	8,800	9,760	3,840	5,925
With employment income	21,040	10,475	10,570	34,405	18,630	15,775
Percentage with employment income	58.8	63.7	54.6	77.9	82.9	72.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,720	2,110	2,605	4,630	2,150	2,480
$5,000 to $9,999	1,720	750	975	2,585	1,055	1,530
$10,000 to $19,999	2,600	1,190	1,415	4,095	1,700	2,395
$20,000 to $29,999	1,870	780	1,085	3,525	1,410	2,115
$30,000 to $39,999	1,460	600	860	3,225	1,325	1,900
$40,000 to $49,999	1,175	500	670	3,110	1,470	1,635
$50,000 to $59,999	970	440	530	2,485	1,375	1,115
$60,000 to $69,999	865	410	450	2,105	1,345	755
$70,000 to $79,999	740	345	395	1,750	1,205	545
$80,000 and over	4,925	3,345	1,580	6,905	5,580	1,320
$80,000 to $89,999	570	270	300	1,580	1,090	490
$90,000 to $99,999	445	235	215	1,155	840	315
$100,000 and over	3,905	2,840	1,070	4,170	3,655	515
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	16,930	...	...	23,040	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,808	...	...	82,842	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,687	...	...	70,808	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,650	...	...	6,630	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,237	...	...	41,678	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,897	...	...	36,752	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,285	...	...	16,405	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	122,099	...	...	102,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,317	...	...	86,695	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	16,935	...	...	23,030	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	196,133	...	...	105,433	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	142,717	...	...	84,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,660	...	...	6,670	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	79,188	...	...	57,797	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,706	...	...	46,899	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,270	...	...	16,365	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	240,585	...	...	124,846	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,891	...	...	100,272	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	16,935	...	...	23,035	...	...
Under $5,000	520	...	...	290	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	275	...	...	170	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	340	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	650	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	615	...	...	885	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	580	...	...	725	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	550	...	...	850	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	575	...	...	780	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	545	...	...	840	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	545	...	...	815	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	900	...	...	1,570	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	1,565	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	785	...	...	1,480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	705	...	...	1,405	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	625	...	...	1,340	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,830	...	...	9,165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,300	...	...	2,830	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,065	...	...	2,025	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,545	...	...	2,375	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,920	...	...	1,935	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,930	...	...	23,035	...	...
Under $5,000	660	...	...	310	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	280	...	...	175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	355	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	665	...	...	855	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	720	...	...	970	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	685	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	670	...	...	955	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	650	...	...	980	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	615	...	...	1,015	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	650	...	...	1,025	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,030	...	...	1,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	1,925	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	825	...	...	1,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	770	...	...	1,655	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	655	...	...	1,505	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,745	...	...	6,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,420	...	...	2,760	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,105	...	...	1,675	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,220	...	...	2,235	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,140	...	...	15,970	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,893	...	...	100,807	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,286	...	...	85,821	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,765	...	...	7,260	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	123,392	...	...	91,225	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,030	...	...	77,997	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,535	...	...	6,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	148,160	...	...	124,514	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,309	...	...	103,820	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,590	...	...	1,660	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,576	...	...	57,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,386	...	...	52,608	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,170	...	...	15,925	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	239,506	...	...	124,397	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	172,994	...	...	99,794	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,750	...	...	7,255	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	243,848	...	...	108,116	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	176,157	...	...	88,306	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,535	...	...	6,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	270,565	...	...	155,252	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	194,219	...	...	122,025	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,600	...	...	1,640	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	134,778	...	...	72,455	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	100,856	...	...	61,146	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,610	1,800	3,810	8,090	4,525	3,565
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,946	41,728	37,920	41,098	50,341	32,064
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,450	36,181	34,018	36,224	42,553	29,585
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,600	1,860	3,740	8,100	4,505	3,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	72,496	103,453	57,110	55,258	61,901	46,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,544	73,976	46,382	45,007	49,157	39,806
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,680	19,495	22,185	55,195	28,000	27,195
In the bottom half of the distribution	16,480	7,255	9,225	22,660	10,915	11,750
In the bottom decile	5,910	2,670	3,245	3,740	1,865	1,875
In the second decile	3,485	1,460	2,025	4,450	1,965	2,485
In the third decile	2,550	1,100	1,450	4,390	2,050	2,340
In the fourth decile	2,220	980	1,245	4,900	2,410	2,490
In the fifth decile	2,310	1,050	1,260	5,185	2,630	2,560
In the top half of the distribution	25,200	12,235	12,965	32,535	17,085	15,445
In the sixth decile	2,255	1,025	1,235	5,885	2,985	2,900
In the seventh decile	2,490	1,165	1,325	6,235	3,255	2,975
In the eighth decile	3,005	1,420	1,585	6,475	3,390	3,085
In the ninth decile	4,340	2,100	2,245	6,960	3,665	3,295
In the top decile	13,110	6,525	6,575	6,975	3,790	3,185
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,680	19,490	22,190	54,245	27,525	26,725
0 to 17 years	7,850	4,025	3,825	12,705	6,355	6,350
0 to 5 years	1,505	760	745	4,350	2,215	2,140
18 to 64 years	22,780	10,440	12,335	33,045	17,110	15,945
65 years and over	11,050	5,025	6,030	8,495	4,060	4,435
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,625	3,395	4,225	5,320	2,475	2,850
0 to 17 years	1,895	980	915	1,540	740	795
0 to 5 years	345	185	160	575	270	305
18 to 64 years	4,485	1,905	2,575	2,600	1,285	1,310
65 years and over	1,245	510	740	1,185	445	740
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.3	17.4	19.0	9.8	9.0	10.7
0 to 17 years (%)	24.1	24.3	23.9	12.1	11.6	12.5
0 to 5 years (%)	22.9	24.3	21.5	13.2	12.2	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	19.7	18.2	20.9	7.9	7.5	8.2
65 years and over (%)	11.3	10.1	12.3	13.9	11.0	16.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,460	2,865	3,600	1,950	975	975
0 to 17 years	1,675	865	810	605	285	325
0 to 5 years	285	160	130	235	105	135
18 to 64 years	3,905	1,640	2,265	1,215	645	575
65 years and over	885	360	525	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	15.5	14.7	16.2	3.6	3.5	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	21.3	21.5	21.2	4.8	4.5	5.1
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	21.1	17.4	5.4	4.7	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	17.1	15.7	18.4	3.7	3.8	3.6
65 years and over (%)	8.0	7.2	8.7	1.5	1.2	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,680	19,490	22,185	54,985	27,900	27,085
Official languages	40,060	18,730	21,330	54,840	27,840	27,000
English	40,030	18,715	21,315	54,820	27,830	26,995
French	4,760	2,010	2,755	1,635	755	885
Non-official languages	18,515	8,275	10,240	4,880	2,425	2,455
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	140	90	50
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	100	60	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	20	15	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	40	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	15	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	30	10
Dakota	0	0	0	25	25	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,515	8,275	10,240	4,740	2,335	2,400
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	150	130	90	60	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	280	145	135	90	60	30
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	220	115	100	50	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	30	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	30	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	495	100	395	1,905	880	1,025
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	15	10	10	120	35	80
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	15	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	55	15	40	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	430	75	350	1,875	870	1,005
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	10	0	10	20	15	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	75	30	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	10	10	10	15	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,480	4,415	5,060	2,280	1,175	1,105
Albanian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Armenian	100	40	60	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,115	470	645	500	245	255
Baltic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,100	470	630	500	250	255
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	75	25	45	15	0	0
Czech	130	55	75	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	275	110	160	55	25	25
Russian	415	195	215	215	105	110
Serbian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	75	20	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	135	75	65	330	145	185
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,000	855	1,145	925	480	445
Afrikaans	210	115	90	55	30	15
Danish	105	45	65	15	10	10
Dutch	255	115	140	110	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,350	560	795	720	390	335
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	25	35	20	0	15
Swedish	115	55	60	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	10	10
Greek	95	55	45	50	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	4,645	2,225	2,420	490	260	225
Indo-Aryan languages	540	230	315	485	260	225
Bengali	10	10	10	10	0	0
Gujarati	190	70	125	160	90	70
Hindi	110	50	65	240	125	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	60	75	135	80	55
Sindhi	115	40	70	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	80	40	40	90	40	45
Iranian languages	4,115	2,000	2,120	0	10	0
Kurdish	35	25	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	4,120	2,000	2,120	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,060	1,000	1,065	335	190	145
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	645	285	365	20	10	10
Portuguese	145	85	65	30	10	25
Romanian	100	45	60	15	20	0
Spanish	1,305	650	655	275	165	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	10	0
Japanese	465	170	295	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	835	345	485	60	20	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	85	55	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	55	30	20	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	15	30	10	20
American Sign Language	20	10	15	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,990	3,105	3,890	140	70	75
Chinese languages	6,990	3,105	3,890	125	55	70
Cantonese	1,325	580	750	35	25	10
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	6,000	2,690	3,305	40	15	25
Min Dong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	185	80	105	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	65	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	35	80	60	25	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	10	0	10	15	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	325	180	140	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	75	45	30	0	0	0
Turkish	245	130	115	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	175	75	100	55	40	20
Estonian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Finnish	50	10	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	40	50	55	40	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,680	19,495	22,190	54,985	27,895	27,085
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,145	16,395	18,745	51,965	26,505	25,460
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,275	3,190	3,085	12,215	6,130	6,085
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	28,870	13,205	15,665	39,750	20,375	19,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,540	3,095	3,440	3,020	1,390	1,625
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,680	19,490	22,190	54,980	27,900	27,080
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,765	10,555	11,205	50,450	25,770	24,675
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	18,610	8,365	10,245	4,085	1,900	2,180
Before 1981	5,375	2,270	3,100	565	265	300
1981 to 1990	1,730	795	930	165	65	105
1991 to 2000	3,270	1,505	1,765	305	155	155
2001 to 2010	5,295	2,390	2,915	960	490	465
2001 to 2005	2,105	940	1,165	245	105	140
2006 to 2010	3,195	1,450	1,745	710	385	325
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,940	1,405	1,535	2,090	930	1,165
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,300	570	735	450	225	220
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	18,610	8,370	10,245	4,085	1,900	2,185
Under 5 years	1,755	850	905	475	215	260
5 to 14 years	2,890	1,415	1,475	830	380	450
15 to 24 years	3,310	1,365	1,945	650	305	340
25 to 44 years	8,315	3,515	4,795	1,975	915	1,065
45 years and over	2,345	1,220	1,120	160	95	70
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	18,610	8,370	10,245	4,080	1,895	2,185
Americas	1,220	600	615	635	235	405
Brazil	30	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	0	15
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	15	60	35	20
Mexico	140	65	75	125	50	75
Peru	30	15	15	0	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	815	415	405	355	105	250
Other places of birth in Americas	150	80	65	60	30	35
Europe	5,140	2,250	2,895	930	440	490
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	25	0	20	0	0	0
France	110	50	55	10	0	0
Germany	515	185	330	145	85	60
Greece	25	20	10	20	10	10
Hungary	65	30	35	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	20	0	15
Italy	195	100	100	10	10	0
Netherlands	160	80	75	70	30	40
Poland	255	110	145	20	0	20
Portugal	30	10	20	0	0	0
Romania	60	25	30	0	10	0
Russian Federation	105	50	55	55	20	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	130	60	70	215	100	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,515	1,140	1,375	295	130	160
Other places of birth in Europe	795	305	490	65	35	30
Africa	875	395	480	220	125	95
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	60	35	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	10	0	0
Kenya	135	70	60	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	410	195	210	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	255	90	165	155	85	60
Asia	11,070	4,970	6,095	2,280	1,090	1,195
Afghanistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	4,365	1,950	2,415	75	35	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	655	285	370	15	15	0
India	205	100	105	355	190	160
IranCensus data footnote 61	3,630	1,765	1,870	10	10	0
Iraq	25	10	15	0	0	10
Japan	180	50	135	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	565	230	340	25	10	15
Lebanon	60	30	25	15	10	0
Pakistan	75	45	30	85	45	40
Philippines	330	80	250	1,585	720	860
Sri Lanka	25	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	375	155	220	0	10	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	505	230	275	105	55	55
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	315	155	165	20	15	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,940	1,405	1,535	2,090	925	1,160
Americas	180	100	80	150	35	110
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	25	20
Mexico	20	10	10	15	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	90	50	65	10	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	10	0	10
Europe	275	130	140	180	55	120
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	15	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	20	0	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	25	10	15
Ukraine	45	20	20	85	25	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	50	40	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	75	35	40	15	10	10
Africa	45	20	25	115	70	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	20	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	70	40	35
Asia	2,390	1,130	1,265	1,640	760	880
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,305	620	690	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	25	15	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	275	140	135
IranCensus data footnote 61	770	400	370	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	30	35	15	0	10
Lebanon	10	0	0	15	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	55	30	20
Philippines	105	25	85	1,225	550	670
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	40	15	20	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	10	40	15	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	50	25	25	0	10	10
Australia	40	15	25	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	15	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,680	19,495	22,185	54,985	27,895	27,080
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20,500	9,255	11,250	4,720	2,260	2,460
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,225	4,455	4,780	6,485	3,275	3,210
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,950	5,785	6,160	43,780	22,370	21,410
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	13,420	6,180	7,240	3,535	1,645	1,890
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	10,885	5,100	5,785	2,745	1,370	1,375
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,780	2,560	1,220	1,100	765	335
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	7,105	2,545	4,565	1,650	605	1,045
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,955	780	1,180	635	190	445
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	410	210	195	150	80	70
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	170	90	85	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,680	19,490	22,190	54,980	27,895	27,080
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	240	115	125	2,995	1,565	1,425
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	220	95	125	2,925	1,550	1,380
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	115	50	65	1,365	720	645
Métis	105	50	60	1,545	815	725
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	10	0	25	0	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	15	0	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	41,440	19,380	22,060	51,990	26,330	25,660
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,680	19,490	22,190	54,985	27,900	27,085
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	55	10	45	1,305	675	630
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	41,625	19,480	22,145	53,675	27,225	26,455
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,680	19,490	22,190	54,980	27,900	27,085
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	20	0	1,075	545	525
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25	20	0	1,065	550	520
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	15	10	900	480	420
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	165	70	95
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	200	235	2,560	1,275	1,285
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	195	230	2,475	1,250	1,225
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	290	130	165	935	460	475
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	70	65	1,525	780	745
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	15	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	80	20	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	85	20	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	41,215	19,270	21,950	51,355	26,075	25,270
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,680	19,490	22,190	54,980	27,900	27,085
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15,155	6,845	8,310	3,575	1,760	1,820
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	975	485	485	595	315	280
Chinese	7,680	3,435	4,245	165	75	85
Black	90	55	35	370	185	185
Filipino	550	130	415	2,035	960	1,070
Latin American	240	120	120	85	30	50
Arab	220	115	110	30	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	110	45	65	90	60	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	3,695	1,785	1,910	25	20	10
Korean	910	385	525	55	15	35
Japanese	380	150	230	35	20	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	25	40	45	35	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	245	110	130	55	25	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,530	12,645	13,885	51,400	26,135	25,270
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,680	19,490	22,190	54,980	27,895	27,085
North American Aboriginal origins	465	220	245	3,630	1,820	1,810
First Nations (North American Indian)	320	145	175	1,925	960	965
Inuit	10	0	10	20	15	10
Métis	150	75	70	1,780	875	905
Other North American origins	5,840	2,805	3,040	15,745	7,950	7,795
Acadian	10	10	10	55	25	30
American	760	330	435	780	330	450
Canadian	5,300	2,555	2,750	15,185	7,680	7,500
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	0
European origins	25,070	11,855	13,220	42,580	21,465	21,110
British Isles origins	17,835	8,610	9,225	26,500	13,155	13,345
Channel Islander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	11,750	5,685	6,070	15,400	7,490	7,915
Irish	5,895	2,775	3,125	9,895	4,900	5,000
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	7,540	3,580	3,965	12,140	5,820	6,325
Welsh	1,060	500	560	895	400	500
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,500	720	775	885	460	425
French origins	2,315	1,110	1,200	7,750	3,655	4,090
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,315	1,110	1,205	7,745	3,655	4,090
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,585	2,545	3,040	19,720	9,810	9,910
Austrian	495	230	260	665	320	345
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	225	85	140	1,405	725	680
Dutch	1,150	480	665	1,850	895	955
Flemish	15	0	10	40	15	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,865	1,845	2,020	16,830	8,375	8,455
Luxembourger	10	10	0	40	30	10
Swiss	425	170	255	230	115	115
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,675	1,265	1,415	7,705	3,920	3,785
Danish	545	290	255	940	450	490
Finnish	190	60	125	155	55	100
Icelandic	220	115	100	280	155	130
Norwegian	970	445	525	4,805	2,435	2,365
Swedish	930	395	540	2,055	1,095	965
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	90	60	30	255	135	125
Eastern European origins	4,720	2,175	2,545	10,475	5,240	5,230
Bulgarian	65	25	35	0	10	0
Byelorussian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Czech	285	130	155	195	90	105
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	110	60	50
Estonian	120	85	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	335	180	155	1,820	885	935
Latvian	85	55	35	15	10	10
Lithuanian	95	50	50	70	35	35
Moldovan	35	15	25	0	0	0
Polish	1,395	620	770	2,690	1,320	1,370
Romanian	290	145	150	685	340	340
Russian	1,090	475	615	1,440	755	685
Slovak	190	90	100	50	25	25
Ukrainian	1,475	665	815	5,340	2,635	2,705
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	25	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,990	1,460	1,530	825	445	385
Albanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bosnian	35	20	15	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	250	135	115	45	0	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	365	175	190	110	55	55
Italian	1,580	765	810	265	170	90
Kosovar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	20	0	15
Maltese	25	20	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	275	130	140	125	75	55
Serbian	115	60	55	25	20	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	440	190	245	245	105	145
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	30	25	30	25	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	300	155	140	135	85	50
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	195	105	90	55	40	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	0	15	0	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	45	35	65	45	20
Caribbean origins	140	80	55	165	75	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaican	65	50	20	110	50	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	20	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	30	0	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	495	245	250	320	160	155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	35	10	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Chilean	65	35	30	10	0	10
Colombian	30	10	20	20	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	10	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	20	0
Mexican	255	130	125	185	100	85
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	0	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	20	10	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	10	0
African origins	660	325	340	320	200	120
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	65	45	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	180	90	85	20	10	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	10	20	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	40	10	25	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	405	190	220	115	85	30
Afrikaner	15	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	20	15	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	15	25	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	315	145	170	25	25	0
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	15	10	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	30	20	10
Other African origins	80	50	30	125	60	65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	10	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	40	25	115	50	60
Asian origins	15,850	7,185	8,665	3,185	1,570	1,615
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	4,965	2,425	2,540	125	80	40
Afghan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	20	20	10	0	0
Armenian	155	80	75	15	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	30	10	0	0	0
Georgian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	4,325	2,090	2,235	0	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	45	30	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	145	80	70	80	45	35
Palestinian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	185	100	80	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	15	25	0	10	0
South Asian origins	1,080	520	555	595	320	280
Bangladeshi	10	10	10	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	975	465	510	595	315	275
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	65	40	25	0	0	0
Punjabi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	50	25	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	9,930	4,290	5,640	2,460	1,170	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	7,720	3,465	4,260	265	130	135
Filipino	570	125	440	2,085	985	1,105
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	15	10	10	0
Japanese	520	225	290	45	20	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	930	400	530	50	15	40
Laotian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Malaysian	50	20	35	15	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Singaporean	25	10	15	10	10	0
Taiwanese	300	140	165	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	25	15	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	15	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	350	140	210	60	25	30
Australian	260	115	150	45	20	25
New Zealander	95	30	65	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	16,930	...	...	23,035	...	...
Owner	12,675	...	...	18,040	...	...
Renter	4,260	...	...	4,790	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	16,935	...	...	23,030	...	...
Condominium	3,325	...	...	1,450	...	...
Not condominium	13,610	...	...	21,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	16,935	...	...	23,035	...	...
No bedrooms	280	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	2,475	...	...	1,755	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,515	...	...	4,975	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,710	...	...	7,940	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,960	...	...	8,335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	16,930	...	...	23,030	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,685	...	...	3,875	...	...
5 rooms	1,740	...	...	3,505	...	...
6 rooms	1,645	...	...	3,615	...	...
7 rooms	1,750	...	...	3,345	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,115	...	...	8,695	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	16,935	...	...	23,035	...	...
One person or fewer per room	16,650	...	...	22,805	...	...
More than 1 person per room	280	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	16,935	...	...	23,030	...	...
Suitable	16,340	...	...	22,540	...	...
Not suitable	590	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	16,935	...	...	23,035	...	...
1960 or before	4,020	...	...	6,730	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,970	...	...	7,925	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,340	...	...	3,245	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,960	...	...	1,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	785	...	...	550	...	...
2006 to 2010	980	...	...	1,295	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	880	...	...	1,915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	16,935	...	...	23,035	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,045	...	...	21,000	...	...
Major repairs needed	890	...	...	2,035	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	16,935	...	...	23,035	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,950	...	...	14,910	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,720	...	...	7,815	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	265	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	16,935	...	...	23,035	...	...
15 to 24 years	125	...	...	955	...	...
25 to 34 years	530	...	...	3,905	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,800	...	...	3,890	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,635	...	...	4,040	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,595	...	...	4,355	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,410	...	...	2,920	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,465	...	...	1,970	...	...
85 years and over	1,380	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	16,825	...	...	20,365	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,480	...	...	17,330	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,345	...	...	3,030	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,385	...	...	2,685	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,675	...	...	15,715	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	43.8	...	...	54.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.0	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,352	...	...	871	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,335	...	...	1,087	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	2,304,818	...	...	250,411	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	2,456,840	...	...	281,444	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,260	...	...	4,680	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.6	...	...	22.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	57.9	...	...	32.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,589	...	...	850	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,907	...	...	896	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35,805	16,450	19,355	44,015	22,395	21,625
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,205	1,485	1,720	10,040	5,800	4,240
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,155	3,440	4,715	15,085	7,975	7,110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,445	11,525	12,920	18,890	8,625	10,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,280	750	535	5,615	3,925	1,690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	635	270	365	2,550	1,410	1,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	480	170	3,065	2,520	545
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,880	1,710	3,170	7,235	2,420	4,810
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,585	655	930	1,355	540	815
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,690	8,410	8,285	4,690	1,735	2,955
Bachelor's degree	9,690	4,450	5,240	3,850	1,380	2,465
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,315	675	640	245	95	155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,095	695	405	135	80	55
Master's degree	3,930	2,165	1,765	425	165	260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	660	425	240	30	10	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,455	8,850	10,605	29,015	14,980	14,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	445	240	205	3,910	2,615	1,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,325	1,475	1,840	10,440	5,610	4,825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,685	7,135	8,555	14,670	6,760	7,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	625	385	235	4,335	3,065	1,265
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	315	150	160	1,935	1,075	860
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	310	240	75	2,395	1,990	405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,815	1,015	1,795	5,590	1,955	3,635
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	940	400	540	855	400	450
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,315	5,330	5,985	3,895	1,335	2,560
Bachelor's degree	6,625	2,850	3,775	3,180	1,055	2,125
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	795	410	390	205	80	125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	775	430	345	120	65	55
Master's degree	2,725	1,410	1,315	385	140	245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	220	165	10	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,805	16,450	19,355	44,020	22,395	21,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,360	4,925	6,430	25,125	13,770	11,355
Education	1,570	280	1,290	1,945	355	1,595
13. Education	1,565	280	1,290	1,945	350	1,590
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,265	390	870	270	100	165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	70	20	70	40	35
50. Visual and performing arts	1,170	320	855	195	65	135
Humanities	1,930	545	1,385	535	240	295
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	325	60	265	25	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	600	135	470	65	10	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	530	155	375	105	45	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	35	25	0	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	20	20	250	150	100
54. History	260	130	130	45	20	25
55. French language and literature/letters	90	0	85	15	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,720	1,585	2,135	845	255	590
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	45	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	65	190	80	30	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	345	35	315	285	15	275
22. Legal professions and studies	990	580	410	125	55	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	15	35	10	0	10
42. Psychology	515	115	400	120	35	90
45. Social sciences	1,500	760	740	210	125	80
Business, management and public administration	6,200	3,175	3,025	3,440	700	2,745
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	20	125	290	25	265
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,045	3,145	2,900	3,145	675	2,475
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,285	745	540	245	90	150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	510	260	250	75	30	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	115	105	40	15	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	525	365	155	70	35	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	45	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	855	445	410	290	140	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	535	325	215	240	120	115
25. Library science	90	10	85	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	215	115	100	35	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,425	2,900	520	5,185	4,865	315
04. Architecture and related services	435	280	155	40	20	25
14. Engineering	1,940	1,660	280	450	345	105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	345	295	45	775	705	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	335	310	25	1,145	1,110	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	235	225	10	2,030	1,980	50
48. Precision production	130	120	0	745	715	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	285	160	125	1,155	825	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	85	65	1,010	725	285
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	75	65	145	105	45
Health and related fields	3,335	1,030	2,310	3,390	425	2,965
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	260	85	175	145	55	90
51. Health professions and related programs	2,645	645	1,995	3,215	360	2,860
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	430	295	130	25	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	580	270	305	1,595	625	975
12. Personal and culinary services	380	110	270	1,070	180	890
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	195	130	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	170	135	35	320	315	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,455	8,855	10,600	29,015	14,980	14,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,770	1,720	2,045	14,350	8,225	6,125
Education	815	145	670	1,245	195	1,050
13. Education	810	145	670	1,245	195	1,050
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	870	265	600	215	65	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	50	0	50	20	35
50. Visual and performing arts	815	215	600	165	50	115
Humanities	1,175	335	840	420	175	240
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	180	30	155	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	370	85	285	55	10	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	325	90	230	100	40	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	30	20	0	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	180	115	65
54. History	150	85	65	40	15	25
55. French language and literature/letters	50	0	55	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,495	995	1,505	720	210	515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	45	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	50	140	70	30	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	190	25	165	250	10	240
22. Legal professions and studies	640	310	325	110	45	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	315	65	255	110	25	85
45. Social sciences	1,090	525	570	170	95	75
Business, management and public administration	4,290	2,080	2,210	2,755	570	2,185
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	80	235	20	215
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,205	2,065	2,135	2,515	555	1,960
Physical and life sciences and technologies	865	465	400	185	65	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	385	190	195	55	20	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	85	65	30	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	15	10	15
40. Physical sciences	335	195	135	50	20	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	30	0	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	635	370	260	260	125	135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	455	280	175	225	115	110
25. Library science	45	10	40	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	80	45	20	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,045	1,595	445	4,090	3,835	250
04. Architecture and related services	285	150	135	30	15	15
14. Engineering	1,145	905	240	365	280	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	170	40	675	605	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	220	200	15	920	895	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	135	130	10	1,520	1,480	40
48. Precision production	45	40	10	580	565	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	90	95	915	645	270
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	50	45	780	555	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	35	50	135	90	45
Health and related fields	1,975	640	1,335	2,555	325	2,230
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	50	130	120	40	85
51. Health professions and related programs	1,495	405	1,090	2,410	275	2,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	305	190	115	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	345	145	200	1,295	535	765
12. Personal and culinary services	250	75	170	830	135	695
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	175	110	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	60	20	290	285	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,805	16,450	19,355	44,020	22,395	21,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,360	4,925	6,435	25,125	13,770	11,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,445	11,525	12,920	18,890	8,620	10,270
Location of study inside Canada	14,635	6,885	7,755	16,830	7,685	9,150
Same as province or territory of residence	10,100	4,620	5,485	12,845	5,775	7,065
Different than province or territory of residence	4,535	2,270	2,270	3,985	1,905	2,085
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,805	4,640	5,170	2,060	940	1,125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,575	845	730	435	160	280
Philippines	245	35	210	800	350	445
India	65	30	30	215	115	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,730	935	795	110	65	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,810	770	1,035	0	0	0
France	110	35	65	0	0	0
Other	4,280	1,980	2,300	495	250	240
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,455	8,850	10,605	29,015	14,980	14,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,765	1,715	2,045	14,345	8,225	6,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,685	7,130	8,555	14,670	6,755	7,915
Location of study inside Canada	9,290	4,305	4,980	12,790	5,900	6,890
Same as province or territory of residence	6,620	2,945	3,680	9,575	4,355	5,220
Different than province or territory of residence	2,660	1,360	1,305	3,220	1,540	1,675
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,400	2,830	3,575	1,880	860	1,025
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	870	465	405	340	120	225
Philippines	205	20	190	790	345	445
India	45	20	25	200	110	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	720	395	320	75	50	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,710	725	985	0	10	10
France	85	35	50	0	0	0
Other	2,770	1,175	1,600	465	230	230
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	35,805	16,450	19,355	44,020	22,395	21,620
In the labour force	18,540	9,940	8,605	31,695	17,670	14,025
Employed	17,515	9,400	8,120	29,510	16,290	13,220
Unemployed	1,020	540	485	2,180	1,380	805
Not in the labour force	17,265	6,515	10,750	12,325	4,725	7,595
Participation rate	51.8	60.4	44.5	72.0	78.9	64.9
Employment rate	48.9	57.1	42.0	67.0	72.7	61.1
Unemployment rate	5.5	5.4	5.6	6.9	7.8	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	35,805	16,450	19,350	44,020	22,400	21,625
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,835	5,850	9,980	10,350	3,880	6,470
Worked	19,970	10,600	9,370	33,665	18,515	15,150
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,585	4,555	3,035	16,750	10,430	6,315
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,380	6,050	6,335	16,920	8,085	8,835
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.6	40.7	38.2	42.7	43.7	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	18,540	9,935	8,605	31,695	17,665	14,025
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	140	200	240	90	155
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,200	9,795	8,400	31,450	17,580	13,875
Employee	12,430	6,225	6,205	24,770	13,130	11,640
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,765	3,570	2,195	6,680	4,445	2,230
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	18,540	9,935	8,605	31,695	17,670	14,025
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	145	200	240	90	150
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,195	9,790	8,400	31,450	17,580	13,875
0 Management occupations	3,825	2,685	1,145	5,560	3,865	1,695
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,590	1,520	2,065	3,955	690	3,265
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,420	1,090	325	950	690	260
3 Health occupations	1,315	575	740	1,800	170	1,625
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,455	975	1,480	2,210	490	1,725
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,150	475	680	390	85	305
6 Sales and service occupations	3,400	1,600	1,800	5,765	1,900	3,860
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	715	655	65	6,010	5,650	370
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	155	60	3,535	2,925	610
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	120	70	50	1,270	1,110	160
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	18,540	9,940	8,605	31,690	17,670	14,025
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	145	200	245	90	155
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,195	9,795	8,400	31,455	17,575	13,875
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	110	85	25	5,250	3,650	1,605
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	200	140	55	4,045	3,455	595
22 Utilities	65	40	20	805	630	175
23 Construction	1,035	885	150	2,365	2,005	360
31-33 Manufacturing	580	385	200	1,105	890	215
41 Wholesale trade	670	450	220	1,060	755	305
44-45 Retail trade	1,655	770	885	2,990	1,245	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	440	300	140	1,490	1,085	405
51 Information and cultural industries	615	385	225	360	145	215
52 Finance and insurance	1,385	875	505	865	135	730
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,280	730	550	325	195	130
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,395	2,050	1,350	1,020	455	570
55 Management of companies and enterprises	95	60	35	40	0	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	630	345	280	640	340	300
61 Educational services	1,390	415	970	1,500	310	1,190
62 Health care and social assistance	1,960	740	1,220	3,070	280	2,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	475	205	270	435	180	250
72 Accommodation and food services	1,065	470	600	1,675	535	1,145
81 Other services (except public administration)	685	200	480	1,305	740	565
91 Public administration	475	260	220	1,105	560	545
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,515	9,395	8,115	29,510	16,290	13,220
Worked at home	3,725	1,850	1,880	5,355	3,225	2,135
Worked outside Canada	555	425	130	40	30	10
No fixed workplace address	1,635	985	655	4,680	3,900	780
Worked at usual place	11,600	6,140	5,455	19,435	9,135	10,295
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,600	6,145	5,460	19,430	9,135	10,295
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,840	1,100	1,735	11,265	4,860	6,405
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,480	4,880	3,595	6,720	3,530	3,190
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	160	90	65	1,260	630	635
Commute to a different province or territory	125	75	50	185	110	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,240	7,125	6,110	24,110	13,040	11,075
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,910	5,650	4,260	21,005	11,670	9,340
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	625	190	435	1,150	565	590
Public transit	1,535	685	845	95	65	30
Walked	675	290	385	1,515	560	950
Bicycle	225	175	50	155	60	95
Other method	265	135	125	195	120	75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,235	7,125	6,110	24,110	13,040	11,075
Less than 15 minutes	2,950	1,240	1,705	14,170	6,855	7,315
15 to 29 minutes	4,755	2,785	1,975	5,095	2,890	2,200
30 to 44 minutes	3,370	1,795	1,575	2,505	1,545	955
45 to 59 minutes	1,260	740	515	970	610	355
60 minutes and over	900	565	335	1,380	1,135	245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,235	7,125	6,105	24,115	13,040	11,075
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	390	255	135	1,705	1,285	420
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,395	950	440	5,700	4,175	1,525
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,435	2,070	1,365	7,930	4,390	3,535
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,880	1,905	1,975	4,445	1,530	2,915
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,985	1,365	1,620	1,715	550	1,165
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,155	580	580	2,630	1,110	1,520
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,645	10,900	9,745	34,595	18,920	15,670
Single responses	19,985	10,530	9,460	34,565	18,920	15,650
Official languages	18,965	9,895	9,070	34,500	18,885	15,615
English	18,910	9,900	9,010	34,450	18,870	15,585
French	55	0	55	50	15	35
Non-official languages	1,025	630	390	70	35	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,025	630	390	70	35	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	30	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	135	65	35	15	15
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	10
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	150	110	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	150	105	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	150	105	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	755	470	280	10	0	0
Chinese languages	750	470	280	0	0	10
Cantonese	50	10	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	695	450	245	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	655	370	290	30	10	20
English and French	60	30	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	595	345	260	25	10	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,645	10,900	9,750	34,595	18,925	15,675
None	18,730	9,880	8,845	34,165	18,695	15,470
English	395	205	190	65	30	40
French	250	125	125	75	30	45
Non-official language	1,230	655	580	290	175	120
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,235	650	580	275	170	110
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	30	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	41,490	19,405	22,085	54,170	27,485	26,685
Non-movers	35,370	16,415	18,950	47,895	24,305	23,590
Movers	6,125	2,990	3,135	6,275	3,185	3,095
Non-migrants	3,355	1,650	1,705	3,465	1,825	1,640
Migrants	2,770	1,340	1,430	2,810	1,355	1,455
Internal migrants	1,510	710	805	2,460	1,190	1,265
Intraprovincial migrants	1,135	490	640	1,775	875	900
Interprovincial migrants	375	215	160	685	315	365
External migrants	1,260	630	630	350	165	190
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	40,525	18,905	21,620	51,250	25,975	25,275
Non-movers	23,360	10,735	12,625	32,955	16,795	16,160
Movers	17,160	8,170	8,990	18,295	9,180	9,115
Non-migrants	8,485	4,050	4,435	7,550	3,790	3,755
Migrants	8,680	4,120	4,555	10,745	5,385	5,355
Internal migrants	4,315	2,060	2,255	8,745	4,530	4,215
Intraprovincial migrants	3,565	1,695	1,875	5,625	2,870	2,750
Interprovincial migrants	750	370	375	3,125	1,660	1,460
External migrants	4,365	2,060	2,305	2,000	855	1,145