Census Profile, 2016 Census
West Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Yorkton--Melville [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	West Vancouver, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Yorkton--Melville Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , West Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : West Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Yorkton--Melville [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	42,473	...	...	71,031	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	42,694	...	...	71,270	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.5	...	...	-0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,649	...	...	37,646	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	16,933	...	...	30,739	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	486.8	...	...	1.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	87.26	...	...	42,537.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	42,470	19,725	22,750	71,035	35,470	35,560
0 to 14 years	5,875	3,055	2,820	12,350	6,310	6,040
0 to 4 years	1,170	600	570	3,935	2,000	1,930
5 to 9 years	2,045	1,090	955	4,335	2,205	2,130
10 to 14 years	2,660	1,365	1,290	4,085	2,105	1,980
15 to 64 years	24,790	11,435	13,350	42,510	21,665	20,845
15 to 19 years	3,080	1,555	1,530	4,035	2,105	1,935
20 to 24 years	2,225	1,170	1,055	3,350	1,770	1,580
25 to 29 years	1,335	650	685	3,470	1,775	1,690
30 to 34 years	1,155	480	675	3,805	1,895	1,910
35 to 39 years	1,460	550	910	3,950	1,970	1,975
40 to 44 years	2,385	930	1,460	3,835	1,935	1,905
45 to 49 years	3,375	1,485	1,895	4,085	2,030	2,060
50 to 54 years	3,425	1,600	1,825	5,080	2,530	2,550
55 to 59 years	3,230	1,550	1,685	5,485	2,835	2,645
60 to 64 years	3,100	1,475	1,630	5,420	2,815	2,595
65 years and over	11,810	5,235	6,575	16,175	7,495	8,675
65 to 69 years	3,030	1,450	1,585	4,635	2,290	2,345
70 to 74 years	2,770	1,280	1,485	3,600	1,750	1,845
75 to 79 years	2,095	965	1,130	3,000	1,425	1,570
80 to 84 years	1,665	745	925	2,240	1,030	1,215
85 years and over	2,250	795	1,455	2,705	1,005	1,700
85 to 89 years	1,360	520	840	1,615	655	960
90 to 94 years	685	225	460	815	285	530
95 to 99 years	175	45	130	235	60	185
100 years and over	25	5	20	40	10	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.8	15.5	12.4	17.4	17.8	17.0
15 to 64 years	58.4	58.0	58.7	59.8	61.1	58.6
65 years and over	27.8	26.5	28.9	22.8	21.1	24.4
85 years and over	5.3	4.0	6.4	3.8	2.8	4.8
Average age of the population	47.4	46.0	48.6	43.9	43.0	44.8
Median age of the population	50.5	50.0	51.0	45.9	44.9	46.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	16,935	...	...	30,735	...	...
Single-detached house	9,355	...	...	26,000	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,525	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,045	...	...	3,765	...	...
Semi-detached house	495	...	...	850	...	...
Row house	395	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,500	...	...	140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,640	...	...	2,070	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	85	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	16,935	...	...	30,740	...	...
1 person	4,655	...	...	9,830	...	...
2 persons	5,715	...	...	12,075	...	...
3 persons	2,605	...	...	3,400	...	...
4 persons	2,635	...	...	3,175	...	...
5 or more persons	1,320	...	...	2,260	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,680	...	...	69,485	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	36,600	16,670	19,930	58,680	29,165	29,515
Married or living common law	22,305	10,965	11,340	36,520	18,335	18,190
Married	20,815	10,205	10,610	31,305	15,725	15,580
Living common law	1,490	760	730	5,215	2,610	2,610
Not married and not living common law	14,295	5,710	8,590	22,165	10,830	11,335
Never married	8,480	4,245	4,235	12,690	7,635	5,055
Separated	720	245	475	1,265	595	670
Divorced	2,375	740	1,630	3,045	1,575	1,470
Widowed	2,720	475	2,245	5,165	1,030	4,140
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,335	...	...	20,500	...	...
2 persons	6,140	...	...	12,185	...	...
3 persons	2,680	...	...	3,365	...	...
4 persons	2,660	...	...	3,075	...	...
5 or more persons	855	...	...	1,880	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,330	...	...	20,505	...	...
Total couple families	10,645	...	...	17,875	...	...
Married couples	9,900	...	...	15,265	...	...
Common-law couples	745	...	...	2,605	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,685	...	...	2,625	...	...
Female parent	1,370	...	...	1,955	...	...
Male parent	310	...	...	670	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,650	...	...	17,875	...	...
Couples without children	5,125	...	...	10,595	...	...
Couples with children	5,525	...	...	7,280	...	...
1 child	2,155	...	...	2,685	...	...
2 children	2,535	...	...	2,830	...	...
3 or more children	835	...	...	1,765	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	2,625	...	...
1 child	1,015	...	...	1,590	...	...
2 children	520	...	...	675	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,260	2,040	4,220	12,470	6,265	6,210
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	16,930	...	...	30,740	...	...
One-census-family households	11,635	...	...	19,940	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,800	...	...	10,435	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,835	...	...	9,500	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	335	...	...	275	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,960	...	...	10,525	...	...
One-person households	4,655	...	...	9,830	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	310	...	...	695	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	42,055	19,600	22,455	69,935	35,020	34,920
English only	35,685	16,800	18,890	68,265	34,280	33,980
French only	20	10	10	20	5	15
English and French	4,695	1,980	2,715	1,485	650	830
Neither English nor French	1,650	810	840	175	80	90
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	42,050	19,595	22,460	69,940	35,020	34,920
English	39,480	18,405	21,075	69,255	34,695	34,560
French	490	195	300	485	225	260
English and French	470	205	265	35	20	10
Neither English nor French	1,610	790	825	170	80	90
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	730	300	425	505	235	265
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.5	1.9	0.7	0.7	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	42,055	19,595	22,455	69,940	35,020	34,920
Single responses	41,280	19,245	22,035	69,000	34,580	34,415
Official languages	25,835	12,325	13,510	61,520	30,925	30,595
English	25,355	12,135	13,220	60,980	30,665	30,310
French	475	190	285	545	260	280
Non-official languages	15,445	6,915	8,525	7,480	3,655	3,820
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	570	285	285
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	555	275	280
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	500	245	260
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	505	245	255
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	5	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,440	6,915	8,530	6,910	3,375	3,535
Afro-Asiatic languages	185	100	90	40	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	95	90	40	25	15
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	155	85	75	35	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	10	30	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	10	30	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	50	285	1,200	605	600
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	65	30	35
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	5	5	15	5	10
Ilocano	10	5	10	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	295	40	250	1,055	540	515
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	5	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	60	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	5	5	5	50	25	20
Tamil	10	0	5	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,465	3,500	3,960	5,100	2,465	2,635
Albanian	5	5	0	10	5	0
Armenian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,045	460	580	3,195	1,510	1,690
Baltic languages	25	10	15	10	0	10
Latvian	15	10	15	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	1,020	455	565	3,185	1,505	1,680
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	5	5	5
Bulgarian	25	10	10	5	5	0
Croatian	65	35	30	10	5	0
Czech	125	55	70	35	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	210	85	125	175	85	90
Russian	330	140	190	280	135	145
Serbian	55	30	25	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	60	25	40	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	5	10	5	0	0
Ukrainian	100	50	50	2,640	1,230	1,410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	1,335	600	735	1,385	680	700
Afrikaans	75	40	35	60	30	25
Danish	110	50	60	15	15	5
Dutch	185	90	90	105	65	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	835	355	480	1,140	545	600
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	50	25	30	30	15	15
Swedish	65	35	35	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	40	25	40	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	4,135	2,005	2,130	250	135	115
Indo-Aryan languages	350	165	185	235	125	105
Bengali	5	5	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	115	50	65	55	35	20
Hindi	45	20	20	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	5	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	85	40	45
Sindhi	60	25	35	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	45	20	20	35	15	20
Iranian languages	3,785	1,845	1,945	10	5	5
Kurdish	20	15	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	3,765	1,830	1,940	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	810	360	445	215	105	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	130	145	15	10	5
Portuguese	80	30	45	20	5	15
Romanian	55	20	30	30	15	15
Spanish	400	175	225	150	75	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	255	75	175	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	615	270	345	60	35	25
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	40	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	5
Swahili	0	0	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	5	0	5	10	10	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,185	2,740	3,445	210	105	105
Chinese languages	6,185	2,740	3,445	210	105	105
Cantonese	885	390	490	65	35	35
Hakka	20	5	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,965	2,215	2,750	55	30	25
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	105	40	60	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	75	30	45	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	120	55	65	80	40	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	135	75	65	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	115	65	50	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	75	110	140	60	80
Estonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	55	15	40	15	5	5
Hungarian	100	45	55	125	50	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	775	355	420	940	440	500
English and French	70	30	40	65	30	30
English and non-official language	650	305	345	855	395	455
French and non-official language	25	10	15	20	5	10
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	42,055	19,595	22,455	69,935	35,020	34,920
Single responses	39,860	18,615	21,245	68,400	34,305	34,090
Official languages	30,515	14,270	16,240	66,370	33,255	33,115
English	30,365	14,200	16,165	66,290	33,210	33,075
French	155	70	80	85	40	45
Non-official languages	9,345	4,345	5,000	2,030	1,055	975
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	100	55	50
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	90	50	45
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	90	50	45
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,350	4,350	5,000	1,925	1,005	930
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	35	25	10	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	60	30	30	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	40	585	310	275
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	545	290	255
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,830	1,840	1,985	1,030	525	500
Albanian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Armenian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	405	205	205	410	195	210
Baltic languages	5	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	405	205	200	400	195	205
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	30	20	10	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	30	25	10	10
Russian	215	100	115	60	35	30
Serbian	25	10	10	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	10	295	140	155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	255	120	130	335	185	150
Afrikaans	40	15	20	30	15	15
Danish	25	15	10	5	0	0
Dutch	35	15	20	30	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	60	70	270	150	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	15	10	10	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	2,810	1,345	1,465	140	75	65
Indo-Aryan languages	85	35	50	125	65	65
Bengali	5	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	35	15	20	30	20	10
Hindi	10	5	5	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	50	20	25
Sindhi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	20	10	10
Iranian languages	2,725	1,305	1,415	15	5	5
Kurdish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,710	1,300	1,410	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	305	150	160	125	60	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	5	5	0	5
Romanian	30	10	15	15	10	10
Spanish	195	95	105	100	50	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	40	70	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	450	195	260	50	30	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,735	2,165	2,565	150	75	70
Chinese languages	4,730	2,165	2,570	150	75	75
Cantonese	480	215	260	50	30	30
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,090	1,870	2,220	45	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	15	0	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	35	55	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	25	25	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	20	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	5	5	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,190	980	1,210	1,540	710	825
English and French	55	25	30	45	20	25
English and non-official language	2,085	935	1,155	1,480	685	795
French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	42,050	19,595	22,455	69,940	35,020	34,920
None	34,275	16,060	18,215	66,410	33,260	33,145
English	3,685	1,745	1,945	940	490	450
French	400	160	240	230	100	130
Non-official language	3,540	1,555	1,985	2,325	1,145	1,180
Aboriginal	5	5	5	460	250	210
Non-Aboriginal	3,535	1,555	1,980	1,865	895	970
English and French	25	10	15	5	5	0
English and non-official language	60	30	30	10	10	5
French and non-official language	65	30	35	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	35,805	16,440	19,365	57,185	28,545	28,635
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,915	15,535	18,380	55,285	27,655	27,630
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,550	50,483	34,723	32,675	40,171	27,190
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,965	15,575	18,385	55,305	27,655	27,645
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,398	43,116	30,790	30,190	36,139	25,677
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,650	14,550	17,105	50,310	25,705	24,605
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,441	49,318	31,320	29,715	37,598	23,473
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,975	9,325	13,650	39,170	17,585	21,590
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,106	5,603	4,962	7,957	7,996	7,942
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,040	10,475	10,570	41,015	22,100	18,915
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,427	36,201	22,003	30,764	36,810	26,094
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	35,805	16,450	19,355	57,185	28,570	28,615
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,955	15,575	18,385	55,335	27,690	27,655
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	97,814	140,679	61,504	43,401	51,784	35,009
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,975	15,590	18,385	55,350	27,690	27,660
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	71,123	97,709	48,577	36,544	42,448	30,634
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,695	14,600	17,095	50,280	25,665	24,615
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	99,568	145,362	60,465	40,826	49,785	31,484
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,005	9,310	13,700	39,285	17,795	21,490
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,195	7,372	7,075	8,883	8,759	8,986
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,040	10,545	10,495	41,020	22,060	18,965
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	84,488	124,811	43,949	40,797	47,876	32,564
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	35,805	16,450	19,355	57,185	28,570	28,615
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,840	4,065	2,770	19,550	11,525	8,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	70,535	86,814	57,922	47,687	52,981	42,404
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	142,402	185,493	79,205	56,268	61,691	48,477
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.8	96.6	91.2	85.5	89.2	79.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	54.6	60.7	43.2	69.5	73.7	63.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.2	3.4	8.8	14.5	10.7	20.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	35,805	16,435	19,370	57,185	28,545	28,635
Without total income	1,890	900	990	1,895	890	1,005
With total income	33,915	15,530	18,380	55,290	27,660	27,635
Percentage with total income	94.7	94.5	94.9	96.7	96.9	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,995	2,510	3,485	6,980	3,050	3,930
$10,000 to $19,999	4,485	1,830	2,655	10,500	4,345	6,150
$20,000 to $29,999	3,585	1,335	2,245	8,285	3,370	4,915
$30,000 to $39,999	2,715	1,030	1,680	6,715	3,005	3,705
$40,000 to $49,999	2,535	1,005	1,530	5,895	2,930	2,960
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	885	1,230	4,270	2,325	1,950
$60,000 to $69,999	1,850	815	1,040	3,000	1,890	1,110
$70,000 to $79,999	1,500	685	810	2,250	1,425	825
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	545	690	1,815	1,135	685
$90,000 to $99,999	980	475	505	1,385	915	470
$100,000 and over	6,915	4,415	2,500	4,195	3,270	930
$100,000 to $149,999	2,835	1,555	1,275	3,180	2,415	765
$150,000 and over	4,080	2,860	1,225	1,015	850	170
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,805	16,440	19,370	57,185	28,550	28,640
Without after-tax income	1,840	865	980	1,880	890	990
With after-tax income	33,960	15,575	18,385	55,300	27,660	27,645
Percentage with after-tax income	94.8	94.7	94.9	96.7	96.9	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,440	2,725	3,715	7,170	3,110	4,060
$10,000 to $19,999	4,725	1,940	2,785	10,850	4,520	6,330
$20,000 to $29,999	4,100	1,560	2,540	9,480	3,920	5,555
$30,000 to $39,999	3,180	1,210	1,970	8,180	3,825	4,350
$40,000 to $49,999	2,795	1,150	1,640	6,465	3,435	3,030
$50,000 to $59,999	2,385	1,035	1,355	4,225	2,645	1,575
$60,000 to $69,999	1,825	830	995	2,785	1,760	1,030
$70,000 to $79,999	1,430	660	770	2,125	1,320	800
$80,000 and over	7,075	4,465	2,615	4,025	3,110	915
$80,000 to $89,999	1,125	545	580	1,445	990	455
$90,000 to $99,999	830	475	355	890	715	180
$100,000 and over	5,120	3,445	1,675	1,695	1,410	280
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	35,805	16,440	19,370	57,185	28,550	28,635
Without employment income	14,765	5,965	8,800	16,170	6,445	9,720
With employment income	21,040	10,475	10,570	41,015	22,100	18,915
Percentage with employment income	58.8	63.7	54.6	71.7	77.4	66.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,720	2,110	2,605	6,775	3,550	3,225
$5,000 to $9,999	1,720	750	975	3,260	1,510	1,750
$10,000 to $19,999	2,600	1,190	1,415	5,455	2,600	2,855
$20,000 to $29,999	1,870	780	1,085	4,660	2,025	2,635
$30,000 to $39,999	1,460	600	860	4,385	1,975	2,410
$40,000 to $49,999	1,175	500	670	3,835	1,920	1,915
$50,000 to $59,999	970	440	530	2,930	1,635	1,295
$60,000 to $69,999	865	410	450	2,100	1,350	750
$70,000 to $79,999	740	345	395	1,650	1,100	555
$80,000 and over	4,925	3,345	1,580	5,955	4,435	1,520
$80,000 to $89,999	570	270	300	1,475	910	560
$90,000 to $99,999	445	235	215	1,100	770	330
$100,000 and over	3,905	2,840	1,070	3,380	2,745	635
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	16,930	...	...	30,740	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,808	...	...	60,585	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,687	...	...	54,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,650	...	...	9,830	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,237	...	...	28,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,897	...	...	26,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,285	...	...	20,910	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	122,099	...	...	80,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,317	...	...	71,025	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	16,935	...	...	30,765	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	196,133	...	...	78,069	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	142,717	...	...	65,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,660	...	...	9,875	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	79,188	...	...	40,564	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,706	...	...	34,466	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,270	...	...	20,890	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	240,585	...	...	95,795	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,891	...	...	80,536	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	16,935	...	...	30,740	...	...
Under $5,000	520	...	...	535	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	275	...	...	375	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	660	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	650	...	...	2,135	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	615	...	...	1,830	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	580	...	...	1,330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	550	...	...	1,760	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	575	...	...	1,495	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	545	...	...	1,445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	545	...	...	1,305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	900	...	...	2,355	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	2,120	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	785	...	...	1,910	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	705	...	...	1,685	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	625	...	...	1,445	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,830	...	...	8,345	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,300	...	...	2,915	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,065	...	...	2,035	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,545	...	...	2,140	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,920	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,930	...	...	30,740	...	...
Under $5,000	660	...	...	570	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	280	...	...	390	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	675	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	665	...	...	2,175	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	720	...	...	1,950	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	685	...	...	1,535	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	670	...	...	1,960	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	650	...	...	1,745	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	615	...	...	1,570	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	650	...	...	1,490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,030	...	...	2,800	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	2,490	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	825	...	...	2,130	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	770	...	...	1,830	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	655	...	...	1,560	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,745	...	...	5,880	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,420	...	...	2,760	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,105	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,220	...	...	1,580	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,140	...	...	20,475	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,893	...	...	79,694	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,286	...	...	70,459	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,765	...	...	10,350	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	123,392	...	...	71,947	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,030	...	...	63,970	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,535	...	...	7,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	148,160	...	...	108,809	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,309	...	...	93,743	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,590	...	...	2,435	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,576	...	...	47,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,386	...	...	44,956	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,170	...	...	20,505	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	239,506	...	...	95,199	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	172,994	...	...	79,997	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,750	...	...	10,355	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	243,848	...	...	86,200	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	176,157	...	...	72,388	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,535	...	...	7,330	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	270,565	...	...	121,455	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	194,219	...	...	101,135	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,600	...	...	2,415	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	134,778	...	...	57,232	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	100,856	...	...	50,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,610	1,800	3,810	11,285	5,630	5,655
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,946	41,728	37,920	28,376	33,650	25,187
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,450	36,181	34,018	26,745	30,519	24,572
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,600	1,860	3,740	11,230	5,610	5,615
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	72,496	103,453	57,110	40,075	44,883	35,273
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,544	73,976	46,382	34,079	37,003	31,159
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,680	19,495	22,185	69,485	34,820	34,665
In the bottom half of the distribution	16,480	7,255	9,225	37,620	18,175	19,445
In the bottom decile	5,910	2,670	3,245	6,965	3,565	3,405
In the second decile	3,485	1,460	2,025	9,535	4,215	5,320
In the third decile	2,550	1,100	1,450	7,375	3,545	3,835
In the fourth decile	2,220	980	1,245	6,900	3,390	3,505
In the fifth decile	2,310	1,050	1,260	6,840	3,465	3,380
In the top half of the distribution	25,200	12,235	12,965	31,865	16,640	15,220
In the sixth decile	2,255	1,025	1,235	6,895	3,565	3,330
In the seventh decile	2,490	1,165	1,325	6,670	3,460	3,210
In the eighth decile	3,005	1,420	1,585	6,515	3,360	3,155
In the ninth decile	4,340	2,100	2,245	6,515	3,440	3,075
In the top decile	13,110	6,525	6,575	5,270	2,815	2,450
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,680	19,490	22,190	66,860	33,485	33,370
0 to 17 years	7,850	4,025	3,825	13,640	6,960	6,680
0 to 5 years	1,505	760	745	4,380	2,220	2,165
18 to 64 years	22,780	10,440	12,335	38,340	19,500	18,835
65 years and over	11,050	5,025	6,030	14,880	7,020	7,860
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,625	3,395	4,225	10,710	4,995	5,715
0 to 17 years	1,895	980	915	2,530	1,280	1,250
0 to 5 years	345	185	160	930	460	470
18 to 64 years	4,485	1,905	2,575	4,835	2,450	2,390
65 years and over	1,245	510	740	3,340	1,265	2,075
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.3	17.4	19.0	16.0	14.9	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	24.1	24.3	23.9	18.5	18.4	18.7
0 to 5 years (%)	22.9	24.3	21.5	21.2	20.7	21.7
18 to 64 years (%)	19.7	18.2	20.9	12.6	12.6	12.7
65 years and over (%)	11.3	10.1	12.3	22.4	18.0	26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,460	2,865	3,600	3,080	1,615	1,470
0 to 17 years	1,675	865	810	830	410	425
0 to 5 years	285	160	130	310	145	165
18 to 64 years	3,905	1,640	2,265	1,980	1,065	915
65 years and over	885	360	525	270	140	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	15.5	14.7	16.2	4.6	4.8	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	21.3	21.5	21.2	6.1	5.9	6.4
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	21.1	17.4	7.1	6.5	7.6
18 to 64 years (%)	17.1	15.7	18.4	5.2	5.5	4.9
65 years and over (%)	8.0	7.2	8.7	1.8	2.0	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,680	19,490	22,185	69,535	34,885	34,650
Official languages	40,060	18,730	21,330	69,330	34,795	34,535
English	40,030	18,715	21,315	69,290	34,785	34,510
French	4,760	2,010	2,755	1,545	635	910
Non-official languages	18,515	8,275	10,240	8,890	4,255	4,635
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	825	430	395
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	790	415	375
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	100	65	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	60	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	705	360	345
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	705	360	345
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,515	8,275	10,240	8,070	3,830	4,235
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	150	130	90	55	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	280	145	135	85	55	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	220	115	100	80	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	30	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	25	0	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	495	100	395	1,635	815	815
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	100	45	55
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	15	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	55	15	40	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	430	75	350	1,610	810	800
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	80	45	40
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	25	30
Tamil	10	10	10	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,480	4,415	5,060	5,565	2,585	2,980
Albanian	10	10	0	30	20	15
Armenian	100	40	60	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,115	470	645	3,735	1,675	2,060
Baltic languages	15	0	15	25	10	15
Latvian	10	10	0	20	0	15
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,100	470	630	3,730	1,675	2,055
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	15	0	15
Bulgarian	30	15	15	15	10	10
Croatian	75	25	45	15	10	10
Czech	130	55	75	30	20	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	275	110	160	175	85	90
Russian	415	195	215	475	205	265
Serbian	70	30	40	20	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	75	20	50	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	25	35	15	15
Ukrainian	135	75	65	3,220	1,425	1,795
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,000	855	1,145	1,240	620	625
Afrikaans	210	115	90	65	40	25
Danish	105	45	65	0	0	10
Dutch	255	115	140	85	55	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,350	560	795	1,060	515	545
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	60	25	35	20	10	10
Swedish	115	55	60	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Greek	95	55	45	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	4,645	2,225	2,420	235	130	100
Indo-Aryan languages	540	230	315	235	135	100
Bengali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	190	70	125	80	45	35
Hindi	110	50	65	135	85	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	60	75	100	60	40
Sindhi	115	40	70	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	80	40	40	10	0	10
Iranian languages	4,115	2,000	2,120	0	0	0
Kurdish	35	25	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	4,120	2,000	2,120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,060	1,000	1,065	365	160	200
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	645	285	365	35	10	25
Portuguese	145	85	65	35	10	25
Romanian	100	45	60	10	0	0
Spanish	1,305	650	655	300	140	160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Japanese	465	170	295	25	15	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	835	345	485	115	65	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	95	35	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	55	30	20	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	15	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	15	45	35	10
American Sign Language	20	10	15	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,990	3,105	3,890	290	130	160
Chinese languages	6,990	3,105	3,890	295	130	165
Cantonese	1,325	580	750	70	35	35
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	6,000	2,690	3,305	70	20	50
Min Dong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	185	80	105	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	65	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	35	80	180	90	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	325	180	140	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	75	45	30	0	0	0
Turkish	245	130	115	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	175	75	100	135	60	70
Estonian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Finnish	50	10	40	25	15	10
Hungarian	95	40	50	105	50	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,680	19,495	22,190	69,530	34,880	34,650
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,145	16,395	18,745	66,635	33,390	33,245
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,275	3,190	3,085	14,150	7,185	6,970
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	28,870	13,205	15,665	52,480	26,210	26,270
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,540	3,095	3,440	2,895	1,490	1,405
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,680	19,490	22,190	69,530	34,880	34,650
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,765	10,555	11,205	65,105	32,680	32,430
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	18,610	8,365	10,245	3,895	1,905	1,990
Before 1981	5,375	2,270	3,100	700	365	335
1981 to 1990	1,730	795	930	210	85	120
1991 to 2000	3,270	1,505	1,765	180	75	110
2001 to 2010	5,295	2,390	2,915	1,070	500	565
2001 to 2005	2,105	940	1,165	180	90	90
2006 to 2010	3,195	1,450	1,745	895	415	480
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,940	1,405	1,535	1,735	885	855
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,300	570	735	535	295	235
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	18,610	8,370	10,245	3,895	1,905	1,990
Under 5 years	1,755	850	905	495	275	220
5 to 14 years	2,890	1,415	1,475	705	365	345
15 to 24 years	3,310	1,365	1,945	650	310	340
25 to 44 years	8,315	3,515	4,795	1,770	815	960
45 years and over	2,345	1,220	1,120	270	140	130
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	18,610	8,370	10,245	3,895	1,905	1,985
Americas	1,220	600	615	330	145	185
Brazil	30	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	15	10	10	10
Mexico	140	65	75	10	10	0
Peru	30	15	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	815	415	405	215	70	150
Other places of birth in Americas	150	80	65	70	50	20
Europe	5,140	2,250	2,895	1,270	625	640
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	15	10	0	10	0
Croatia	25	0	20	0	0	0
France	110	50	55	15	10	10
Germany	515	185	330	110	30	80
Greece	25	20	10	10	10	0
Hungary	65	30	35	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	25	15	0
Italy	195	100	100	0	10	0
Netherlands	160	80	75	85	55	35
Poland	255	110	145	95	50	45
Portugal	30	10	20	0	0	10
Romania	60	25	30	0	10	0
Russian Federation	105	50	55	20	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	10	20	15	0	0
Ukraine	130	60	70	385	200	185
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,515	1,140	1,375	295	130	165
Other places of birth in Europe	795	305	490	170	95	75
Africa	875	395	480	240	125	115
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	60	35	25	20	10	10
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	10
Kenya	135	70	60	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	75	35	35
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	410	195	210	70	45	25
Other places of birth in Africa	255	90	165	75	30	40
Asia	11,070	4,970	6,095	2,040	1,000	1,040
Afghanistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	4,365	1,950	2,415	190	85	105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	655	285	370	15	10	0
India	205	100	105	170	105	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	3,630	1,765	1,870	0	0	0
Iraq	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	180	50	135	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	565	230	340	55	25	25
Lebanon	60	30	25	10	0	10
Pakistan	75	45	30	15	10	10
Philippines	330	80	250	1,505	730	775
Sri Lanka	25	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	375	155	220	10	0	10
Viet Nam	25	10	15	30	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	505	230	275	40	25	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	315	155	165	15	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,940	1,405	1,535	1,735	885	850
Americas	180	100	80	80	45	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexico	20	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	90	50	45	15	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	25	20	0
Europe	275	130	140	255	115	145
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	15	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	45	20	20	220	100	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	50	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	75	35	40	15	0	0
Africa	45	20	25	90	55	35
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	20	15	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	20	25	15	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	2,390	1,130	1,265	1,305	670	635
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,305	620	690	40	15	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	25	15	0	10	0
India	10	0	0	160	95	65
IranCensus data footnote 61	770	400	370	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	15	10	10	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	30	35	45	20	25
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Philippines	105	25	85	1,025	520	500
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	40	15	20	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	10	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	50	25	25	0	0	0
Australia	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	15	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,680	19,495	22,185	69,530	34,880	34,650
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20,500	9,255	11,250	4,555	2,275	2,280
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,225	4,455	4,780	8,720	4,195	4,530
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,950	5,785	6,160	56,255	28,405	27,840
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	13,420	6,180	7,240	3,210	1,555	1,655
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	10,885	5,100	5,785	2,635	1,375	1,260
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,780	2,560	1,220	1,030	730	300
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	7,105	2,545	4,565	1,600	645	955
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,955	780	1,180	510	140	375
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	410	210	195	50	30	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	170	90	85	20	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,680	19,490	22,190	69,530	34,880	34,650
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	240	115	125	7,530	3,590	3,940
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	220	95	125	7,405	3,530	3,870
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	115	50	65	5,080	2,380	2,705
Métis	105	50	60	2,310	1,150	1,155
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	10	0	70	30	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	15	0	60	25	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	41,440	19,380	22,060	62,000	31,290	30,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,680	19,490	22,190	69,535	34,880	34,650
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	55	10	45	4,890	2,300	2,590
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	41,625	19,480	22,145	64,640	32,580	32,060
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,680	19,490	22,190	69,530	34,880	34,650
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	20	0	4,370	2,075	2,295
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25	20	0	4,275	2,030	2,245
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	15	10	3,905	1,850	2,060
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	370	185	185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	95	40	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	85	40	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	200	235	3,220	1,580	1,635
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	195	230	3,040	1,510	1,530
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	290	130	165	1,445	695	755
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	70	65	1,585	810	775
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	180	75	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	180	75	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	41,215	19,270	21,950	61,935	31,225	30,715
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,680	19,490	22,190	69,530	34,880	34,650
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15,155	6,845	8,310	3,180	1,595	1,590
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	975	485	485	315	170	140
Chinese	7,680	3,435	4,245	310	150	160
Black	90	55	35	310	120	185
Filipino	550	130	415	1,870	960	910
Latin American	240	120	120	120	60	60
Arab	220	115	110	55	25	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	110	45	65	35	15	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	3,695	1,785	1,910	0	0	0
Korean	910	385	525	105	55	50
Japanese	380	150	230	15	0	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	25	40	25	15	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	245	110	130	30	20	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,530	12,645	13,885	66,350	33,290	33,060
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,680	19,490	22,190	69,530	34,880	34,650
North American Aboriginal origins	465	220	245	7,590	3,655	3,935
First Nations (North American Indian)	320	145	175	5,630	2,660	2,970
Inuit	10	0	10	15	10	0
Métis	150	75	70	2,225	1,110	1,120
Other North American origins	5,840	2,805	3,040	13,710	6,955	6,755
Acadian	10	10	10	25	15	10
American	760	330	435	530	245	290
Canadian	5,300	2,555	2,750	13,315	6,770	6,545
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	15	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Québécois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	25,070	11,855	13,220	54,885	27,465	27,420
British Isles origins	17,835	8,610	9,225	25,100	12,360	12,740
Channel Islander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	11,750	5,685	6,070	15,900	7,740	8,165
Irish	5,895	2,775	3,125	7,905	3,780	4,120
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	7,540	3,580	3,965	10,600	5,050	5,555
Welsh	1,060	500	560	990	445	545
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,500	720	775	690	325	360
French origins	2,315	1,110	1,200	5,975	2,760	3,215
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,315	1,110	1,205	5,975	2,760	3,215
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,585	2,545	3,040	20,725	10,335	10,390
Austrian	495	230	260	1,395	705	690
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	225	85	140	500	280	220
Dutch	1,150	480	665	1,900	875	1,025
Flemish	15	0	10	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,865	1,845	2,020	18,215	9,055	9,160
Luxembourger	10	10	0	25	0	25
Swiss	425	170	255	230	110	120
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,675	1,265	1,415	8,780	4,340	4,440
Danish	545	290	255	640	290	350
Finnish	190	60	125	250	130	120
Icelandic	220	115	100	1,290	665	625
Norwegian	970	445	525	4,655	2,330	2,330
Swedish	930	395	540	2,705	1,355	1,350
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	90	60	30	235	80	155
Eastern European origins	4,720	2,175	2,545	26,290	13,210	13,080
Bulgarian	65	25	35	35	25	15
Byelorussian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Czech	285	130	155	600	340	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	315	140	170
Estonian	120	85	35	25	10	10
Hungarian	335	180	155	3,080	1,580	1,505
Latvian	85	55	35	45	10	30
Lithuanian	95	50	50	40	40	0
Moldovan	35	15	25	0	0	10
Polish	1,395	620	770	6,960	3,525	3,435
Romanian	290	145	150	645	310	345
Russian	1,090	475	615	2,410	1,235	1,175
Slovak	190	90	100	140	65	70
Ukrainian	1,475	665	815	18,675	9,415	9,265
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	25	20	10	10	0
Southern European origins	2,990	1,460	1,530	990	450	540
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bosnian	35	20	15	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	250	135	115	60	35	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	365	175	190	90	45	45
Italian	1,580	765	810	440	195	240
Kosovar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	25	20	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	275	130	140	95	50	45
Serbian	115	60	55	20	10	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	65	30	30	60	20	40
Spanish	440	190	245	235	75	155
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	30	25	30	25	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	300	155	140	145	75	75
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	195	105	90	60	40	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	0	15	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	45	35	55	20	35
Caribbean origins	140	80	55	90	40	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	65	50	20	55	35	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	495	245	250	180	110	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	50	20	25	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	10	25	10	10	0
Chilean	65	35	30	10	0	0
Colombian	30	10	20	10	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	10	30	15	15
Guyanese	10	10	0	20	15	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Mexican	255	130	125	60	30	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	15	10	10
African origins	660	325	340	400	175	220
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	160	60	100
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	15	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	180	90	85	75	35	35
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	125	70	55	30	20	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tunisian	40	10	25	25	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	405	190	220	90	60	30
Afrikaner	15	0	10	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	15	25	0	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	315	145	170	45	30	15
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	15	10	25	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	80	50	30	70	20	55
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	40	25	70	15	50
Asian origins	15,850	7,185	8,665	2,845	1,450	1,390
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	4,965	2,425	2,540	105	65	40
Afghan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	20	20	10	0	0
Armenian	155	80	75	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	40	30	10	0	0	0
Georgian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	4,325	2,090	2,235	10	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	45	30	15	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	145	80	70	35	20	15
Palestinian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	30	15	20	20	15	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	185	100	80	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	15	25	10	0	10
South Asian origins	1,080	520	555	370	195	175
Bangladeshi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	975	465	510	320	175	145
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	65	40	25	20	10	15
Punjabi	25	15	10	30	20	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	50	25	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	9,930	4,290	5,640	2,360	1,185	1,175
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	7,720	3,465	4,260	415	190	220
Filipino	570	125	440	1,835	945	895
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	15	10	0	10
Japanese	520	225	290	15	0	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	930	400	530	115	60	50
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwanese	300	140	165	10	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	350	140	210	35	25	10
Australian	260	115	150	10	0	0
New Zealander	95	30	65	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	15	15	0
Fijian	10	0	0	20	20	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	16,930	...	...	30,765	...	...
Owner	12,675	...	...	24,425	...	...
Renter	4,260	...	...	5,665	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	16,935	...	...	30,765	...	...
Condominium	3,325	...	...	765	...	...
Not condominium	13,610	...	...	29,995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	16,935	...	...	30,765	...	...
No bedrooms	280	...	...	75	...	...
1 bedroom	2,475	...	...	2,480	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,515	...	...	6,705	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,710	...	...	11,660	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,960	...	...	9,850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	16,930	...	...	30,765	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,685	...	...	5,310	...	...
5 rooms	1,740	...	...	5,080	...	...
6 rooms	1,645	...	...	5,350	...	...
7 rooms	1,750	...	...	4,445	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,115	...	...	10,580	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	16,935	...	...	30,765	...	...
One person or fewer per room	16,650	...	...	30,420	...	...
More than 1 person per room	280	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	16,935	...	...	30,765	...	...
Suitable	16,340	...	...	29,960	...	...
Not suitable	590	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	16,935	...	...	30,765	...	...
1960 or before	4,020	...	...	9,340	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,970	...	...	12,410	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,340	...	...	3,975	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,960	...	...	1,665	...	...
2001 to 2005	785	...	...	730	...	...
2006 to 2010	980	...	...	1,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	880	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	16,935	...	...	30,765	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,045	...	...	27,725	...	...
Major repairs needed	890	...	...	3,045	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	16,935	...	...	30,765	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,950	...	...	20,270	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,720	...	...	10,270	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	265	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	16,935	...	...	30,765	...	...
15 to 24 years	125	...	...	1,035	...	...
25 to 34 years	530	...	...	3,580	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,800	...	...	4,230	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,635	...	...	5,095	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,595	...	...	6,300	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,410	...	...	5,185	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,465	...	...	3,690	...	...
85 years and over	1,380	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	16,825	...	...	26,960	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,480	...	...	22,450	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,345	...	...	4,510	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,385	...	...	3,950	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,675	...	...	21,490	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	43.8	...	...	44.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.0	...	...	10.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,352	...	...	590	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,335	...	...	831	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	2,304,818	...	...	179,948	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	2,456,840	...	...	217,740	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,260	...	...	5,550	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.6	...	...	28.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	57.9	...	...	40.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,589	...	...	725	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,907	...	...	789	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35,805	16,450	19,355	57,180	28,570	28,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,205	1,485	1,720	15,080	8,110	6,965
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,155	3,440	4,715	18,025	9,270	8,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,445	11,525	12,920	24,075	11,190	12,885
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,280	750	535	6,855	4,895	1,960
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	635	270	365	3,045	1,715	1,330
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	480	170	3,810	3,185	625
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,880	1,710	3,170	9,725	3,195	6,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,585	655	930	1,810	675	1,140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,690	8,410	8,285	5,685	2,430	3,255
Bachelor's degree	9,690	4,450	5,240	4,590	1,920	2,665
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,315	675	640	295	125	170
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,095	695	405	160	100	60
Master's degree	3,930	2,165	1,765	590	255	335
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	660	425	240	45	20	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,455	8,850	10,605	34,885	17,675	17,215
No certificate, diploma or degree	445	240	205	4,930	3,145	1,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,325	1,475	1,840	12,010	6,280	5,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,685	7,135	8,555	17,950	8,245	9,700
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	625	385	235	4,825	3,485	1,340
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	315	150	160	2,135	1,240	895
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	310	240	75	2,690	2,245	450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,815	1,015	1,795	7,415	2,440	4,980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	940	400	540	1,140	490	645
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,315	5,330	5,985	4,565	1,835	2,730
Bachelor's degree	6,625	2,850	3,775	3,680	1,440	2,240
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	795	410	390	215	90	130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	775	430	345	145	80	65
Master's degree	2,725	1,410	1,315	490	205	285
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	220	165	35	20	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,805	16,450	19,355	57,185	28,570	28,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,360	4,925	6,430	33,110	17,380	15,730
Education	1,570	280	1,290	2,515	740	1,770
13. Education	1,565	280	1,290	2,510	740	1,770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,265	390	870	320	155	165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	70	20	100	90	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,170	320	855	220	65	155
Humanities	1,930	545	1,385	635	310	325
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	325	60	265	25	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	600	135	470	105	45	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	530	155	375	125	35	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	35	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	20	20	280	165	115
54. History	260	130	130	45	25	20
55. French language and literature/letters	90	0	85	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,720	1,585	2,135	1,010	225	780
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	45	30	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	65	190	50	25	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	345	35	315	395	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	990	580	410	195	55	140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	15	35	10	10	10
42. Psychology	515	115	400	135	15	120
45. Social sciences	1,500	760	740	190	90	100
Business, management and public administration	6,200	3,175	3,025	4,535	1,060	3,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	20	125	470	90	375
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,045	3,145	2,900	4,050	965	3,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,285	745	540	290	135	155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	510	260	250	110	30	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	115	105	30	25	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	525	365	155	95	70	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	30	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	855	445	410	355	155	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	535	325	215	280	145	135
25. Library science	90	10	85	50	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	215	115	100	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,425	2,900	520	6,010	5,750	255
04. Architecture and related services	435	280	155	10	10	10
14. Engineering	1,940	1,660	280	460	415	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	345	295	45	675	620	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	335	310	25	1,535	1,485	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	235	225	10	2,285	2,225	55
48. Precision production	130	120	0	1,040	995	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	285	160	125	1,565	1,195	370
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	85	65	1,350	1,030	330
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	75	65	210	165	50
Health and related fields	3,335	1,030	2,310	4,945	590	4,355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	260	85	175	185	105	80
51. Health professions and related programs	2,645	645	1,995	4,735	470	4,265
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	430	295	130	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	580	270	305	1,910	875	1,035
12. Personal and culinary services	380	110	270	1,230	265	965
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	195	155	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	170	135	35	475	445	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,455	8,855	10,600	34,885	17,670	17,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,770	1,720	2,045	16,935	9,425	7,515
Education	815	145	670	1,570	445	1,120
13. Education	810	145	670	1,565	450	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	870	265	600	255	125	130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	50	0	75	75	0
50. Visual and performing arts	815	215	600	180	50	120
Humanities	1,175	335	840	465	215	250
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	180	30	155	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	370	85	285	85	30	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	325	90	230	90	15	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	30	35	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	200	120	80
54. History	150	85	65	35	15	20
55. French language and literature/letters	50	0	55	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,495	995	1,505	850	185	665
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	45	30	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	50	140	50	20	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	190	25	165	330	20	315
22. Legal professions and studies	640	310	325	165	45	125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	315	65	255	105	15	90
45. Social sciences	1,090	525	570	165	70	95
Business, management and public administration	4,290	2,080	2,210	3,570	870	2,695
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	80	360	55	305
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,205	2,065	2,135	3,195	820	2,375
Physical and life sciences and technologies	865	465	400	225	100	130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	385	190	195	90	20	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	85	65	30	20	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	15	0	0
40. Physical sciences	335	195	135	70	55	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	25	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	635	370	260	325	140	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	455	280	175	265	140	130
25. Library science	45	10	40	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	80	45	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,045	1,595	445	4,350	4,115	230
04. Architecture and related services	285	150	135	10	0	10
14. Engineering	1,145	905	240	390	335	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	170	40	490	440	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	220	200	15	1,065	1,020	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	135	130	10	1,605	1,570	40
48. Precision production	45	40	10	780	740	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	90	95	1,260	940	320
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	50	45	1,080	805	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	35	50	185	140	50
Health and related fields	1,975	640	1,335	3,680	445	3,240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	50	130	130	55	70
51. Health professions and related programs	1,495	405	1,090	3,530	370	3,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	305	190	115	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	345	145	200	1,400	660	735
12. Personal and culinary services	250	75	170	880	180	700
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	140	115	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	60	20	370	360	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,805	16,450	19,355	57,180	28,565	28,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,360	4,925	6,435	33,105	17,380	15,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,445	11,525	12,920	24,075	11,190	12,885
Location of study inside Canada	14,635	6,885	7,755	21,960	10,090	11,865
Same as province or territory of residence	10,100	4,620	5,485	17,085	7,735	9,355
Different than province or territory of residence	4,535	2,270	2,270	4,870	2,355	2,515
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,805	4,640	5,170	2,120	1,095	1,020
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,575	845	730	325	170	155
Philippines	245	35	210	775	365	410
India	65	30	30	155	90	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,730	935	795	110	70	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,810	770	1,035	40	20	20
France	110	35	65	0	0	0
Other	4,280	1,980	2,300	710	380	330
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,455	8,850	10,605	34,885	17,675	17,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,765	1,715	2,045	16,940	9,425	7,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,685	7,130	8,555	17,950	8,245	9,700
Location of study inside Canada	9,290	4,305	4,980	16,025	7,290	8,735
Same as province or territory of residence	6,620	2,945	3,680	12,375	5,490	6,880
Different than province or territory of residence	2,660	1,360	1,305	3,655	1,805	1,850
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,400	2,830	3,575	1,920	960	965
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	870	465	405	270	125	145
Philippines	205	20	190	755	365	390
India	45	20	25	145	85	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	720	395	320	70	30	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,710	725	985	40	20	20
France	85	35	50	10	0	0
Other	2,770	1,175	1,600	645	330	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	35,805	16,450	19,355	57,180	28,570	28,610
In the labour force	18,540	9,940	8,605	36,510	19,860	16,650
Employed	17,515	9,400	8,120	34,265	18,425	15,835
Unemployed	1,020	540	485	2,245	1,435	810
Not in the labour force	17,265	6,515	10,750	20,675	8,710	11,960
Participation rate	51.8	60.4	44.5	63.9	69.5	58.2
Employment rate	48.9	57.1	42.0	59.9	64.5	55.3
Unemployment rate	5.5	5.4	5.6	6.1	7.2	4.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	35,805	16,450	19,350	57,185	28,570	28,615
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,835	5,850	9,980	18,185	7,530	10,655
Worked	19,970	10,600	9,370	38,995	21,040	17,960
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,585	4,555	3,035	20,300	11,885	8,415
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,380	6,050	6,335	18,695	9,150	9,545
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.6	40.7	38.2	42.7	43.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	18,540	9,935	8,605	36,510	19,855	16,645
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	140	200	430	240	195
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,200	9,795	8,400	36,080	19,620	16,455
Employee	12,430	6,225	6,205	28,545	14,590	13,955
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,765	3,570	2,195	7,535	5,035	2,505
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	18,540	9,935	8,605	36,505	19,860	16,650
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	145	200	430	235	195
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,195	9,790	8,400	36,075	19,620	16,455
0 Management occupations	3,825	2,685	1,145	7,005	4,800	2,205
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,590	1,520	2,065	4,190	875	3,320
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,420	1,090	325	985	705	285
3 Health occupations	1,315	575	740	2,660	300	2,360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,455	975	1,480	2,980	790	2,190
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,150	475	680	450	110	340
6 Sales and service occupations	3,400	1,600	1,800	6,810	2,310	4,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	715	655	65	6,850	6,440	410
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	155	60	3,020	2,425	595
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	120	70	50	1,120	865	245
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	18,540	9,940	8,605	36,505	19,860	16,650
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	145	200	430	235	195
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,195	9,795	8,400	36,080	19,620	16,455
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	110	85	25	6,695	4,880	1,815
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	200	140	55	1,890	1,645	245
22 Utilities	65	40	20	155	130	25
23 Construction	1,035	885	150	2,790	2,420	375
31-33 Manufacturing	580	385	200	2,265	1,720	545
41 Wholesale trade	670	450	220	975	700	280
44-45 Retail trade	1,655	770	885	3,940	1,820	2,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	440	300	140	1,700	1,370	330
51 Information and cultural industries	615	385	225	340	170	170
52 Finance and insurance	1,385	875	505	1,120	265	855
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,280	730	550	270	130	135
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,395	2,050	1,350	755	315	445
55 Management of companies and enterprises	95	60	35	15	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	630	345	280	940	470	470
61 Educational services	1,390	415	970	2,190	610	1,580
62 Health care and social assistance	1,960	740	1,220	4,805	590	4,210
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	475	205	270	475	255	220
72 Accommodation and food services	1,065	470	600	1,790	540	1,255
81 Other services (except public administration)	685	200	480	1,360	700	660
91 Public administration	475	260	220	1,605	885	725
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,515	9,395	8,115	34,260	18,430	15,835
Worked at home	3,725	1,850	1,880	6,215	3,925	2,290
Worked outside Canada	555	425	130	40	20	15
No fixed workplace address	1,635	985	655	3,985	3,320	665
Worked at usual place	11,600	6,140	5,455	24,030	11,160	12,870
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,600	6,145	5,460	24,030	11,160	12,870
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,840	1,100	1,735	13,040	5,765	7,280
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,480	4,880	3,595	8,180	3,985	4,195
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	160	90	65	2,515	1,280	1,230
Commute to a different province or territory	125	75	50	295	135	160
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,240	7,125	6,110	28,015	14,480	13,535
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,910	5,650	4,260	24,055	12,795	11,260
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	625	190	435	1,375	595	780
Public transit	1,535	685	845	135	75	60
Walked	675	290	385	1,995	725	1,265
Bicycle	225	175	50	135	105	35
Other method	265	135	125	325	185	135
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,235	7,125	6,110	28,015	14,480	13,535
Less than 15 minutes	2,950	1,240	1,705	15,810	7,550	8,260
15 to 29 minutes	4,755	2,785	1,975	6,105	3,225	2,880
30 to 44 minutes	3,370	1,795	1,575	3,420	1,870	1,545
45 to 59 minutes	1,260	740	515	1,195	730	460
60 minutes and over	900	565	335	1,485	1,100	380
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,235	7,125	6,105	28,015	14,485	13,530
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	390	255	135	2,890	2,080	815
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,395	950	440	5,525	3,265	2,255
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,435	2,070	1,365	7,880	4,170	3,710
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,880	1,905	1,975	5,885	2,195	3,695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,985	1,365	1,620	2,240	785	1,460
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,155	580	580	3,590	1,990	1,605
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,645	10,900	9,745	40,035	21,470	18,565
Single responses	19,985	10,530	9,460	39,910	21,400	18,510
Official languages	18,965	9,895	9,070	39,800	21,325	18,475
English	18,910	9,900	9,010	39,765	21,315	18,445
French	55	0	55	35	10	25
Non-official languages	1,025	630	390	110	70	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	15	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,025	630	390	95	60	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	135	65	35	15	20
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	150	110	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	150	105	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	150	105	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	20	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	15	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	20	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	755	470	280	40	30	15
Chinese languages	750	470	280	40	25	10
Cantonese	50	10	40	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	695	450	245	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	655	370	290	130	70	55
English and French	60	30	30	30	10	20
English and non-official language	595	345	260	90	55	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,645	10,900	9,750	40,035	21,470	18,565
None	18,730	9,880	8,845	39,390	21,125	18,265
English	395	205	190	110	65	40
French	250	125	125	80	40	35
Non-official language	1,230	655	580	460	240	220
Aboriginal	0	0	0	65	40	25
Non-Aboriginal	1,235	650	580	400	205	190
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	30	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	41,490	19,405	22,085	68,790	34,535	34,255
Non-movers	35,370	16,415	18,950	61,245	30,830	30,410
Movers	6,125	2,990	3,135	7,545	3,700	3,845
Non-migrants	3,355	1,650	1,705	3,230	1,590	1,640
Migrants	2,770	1,340	1,430	4,320	2,115	2,205
Internal migrants	1,510	710	805	3,975	1,950	2,020
Intraprovincial migrants	1,135	490	640	2,985	1,465	1,520
Interprovincial migrants	375	215	160	985	485	495
External migrants	1,260	630	630	345	160	185
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	40,525	18,905	21,620	65,660	32,915	32,745
Non-movers	23,360	10,735	12,625	45,125	22,745	22,385
Movers	17,160	8,170	8,990	20,535	10,175	10,360
Non-migrants	8,485	4,050	4,435	7,760	3,845	3,920
Migrants	8,680	4,120	4,555	12,770	6,325	6,445
Internal migrants	4,315	2,060	2,255	11,080	5,435	5,645
Intraprovincial migrants	3,565	1,695	1,875	7,820	3,820	3,995
Interprovincial migrants	750	370	375	3,260	1,615	1,645
External migrants	4,365	2,060	2,305	1,690	895	795