Census Profile, 2016 Census
West Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Division No. 8, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic West Vancouver, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Division No. 8, CDR
Saskatchewan
[Census division]
Data quality , West Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : West Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Division No. 8, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 42,473 ... ... 30,718 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 42,694 ... ... 29,962 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -0.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 18,649 ... ... 14,534 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 16,933 ... ... 12,759 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 486.8 ... ... 1.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 87.26 ... ... 22,244.10 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 42,470 19,725 22,750 30,715 15,410 15,310
0 to 14 years 5,875 3,055 2,820 5,240 2,765 2,475
0 to 4 years 1,170 600 570 1,775 925 845
5 to 9 years 2,045 1,090 955 1,690 880 810
10 to 14 years 2,660 1,365 1,290 1,775 960 820
15 to 64 years 24,790 11,435 13,350 19,410 9,835 9,570
15 to 19 years 3,080 1,555 1,530 1,730 855 870
20 to 24 years 2,225 1,170 1,055 1,730 910 825
25 to 29 years 1,335 650 685 1,840 935 905
30 to 34 years 1,155 480 675 1,890 955 935
35 to 39 years 1,460 550 910 1,785 925 860
40 to 44 years 2,385 930 1,460 1,595 805 790
45 to 49 years 3,375 1,485 1,895 1,720 855 860
50 to 54 years 3,425 1,600 1,825 2,265 1,095 1,170
55 to 59 years 3,230 1,550 1,685 2,530 1,305 1,230
60 to 64 years 3,100 1,475 1,630 2,315 1,195 1,115
65 years and over 11,810 5,235 6,575 6,070 2,810 3,260
65 to 69 years 3,030 1,450 1,585 1,765 880 880
70 to 74 years 2,770 1,280 1,485 1,300 630 670
75 to 79 years 2,095 965 1,130 1,050 475 580
80 to 84 years 1,665 745 925 860 415 445
85 years and over 2,250 795 1,455 1,090 410 685
85 to 89 years 1,360 520 840 645 260 385
90 to 94 years 685 225 460 320 115 205
95 to 99 years 175 45 130 115 30 85
100 years and over 25 5 20 15 5 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.8 15.5 12.4 17.1 17.9 16.2
15 to 64 years 58.4 58.0 58.7 63.2 63.8 62.5
65 years and over 27.8 26.5 28.9 19.8 18.2 21.3
85 years and over 5.3 4.0 6.4 3.5 2.7 4.5
Average age of the population 47.4 46.0 48.6 42.6 41.7 43.6
Median age of the population 50.5 50.0 51.0 43.5 42.0 44.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 16,935 ... ... 12,755 ... ...
Single-detached house 9,355 ... ... 9,795 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 3,525 ... ... 130 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 4,045 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
Semi-detached house 495 ... ... 430 ... ...
Row house 395 ... ... 365 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,500 ... ... 190 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,640 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 30 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 390 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 16,935 ... ... 12,760 ... ...
1 person 4,655 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
2 persons 5,715 ... ... 5,025 ... ...
3 persons 2,605 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
4 persons 2,635 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,320 ... ... 775 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 41,680 ... ... 28,800 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 36,600 16,670 19,930 25,480 12,650 12,830
Married or living common law 22,305 10,965 11,340 16,265 8,145 8,120
Married 20,815 10,205 10,610 14,245 7,145 7,100
Living common law 1,490 760 730 2,020 1,005 1,020
Not married and not living common law 14,295 5,710 8,590 9,210 4,500 4,710
Never married 8,480 4,245 4,235 5,510 3,215 2,290
Separated 720 245 475 475 220 250
Divorced 2,375 740 1,630 1,345 650 695
Widowed 2,720 475 2,245 1,885 410 1,470
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 12,335 ... ... 8,535 ... ...
2 persons 6,140 ... ... 4,960 ... ...
3 persons 2,680 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
4 persons 2,660 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
5 or more persons 855 ... ... 680 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 12,330 ... ... 8,540 ... ...
Total couple families 10,645 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
Married couples 9,900 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
Common-law couples 745 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,685 ... ... 835 ... ...
Female parent 1,370 ... ... 660 ... ...
Male parent 310 ... ... 175 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 10,650 ... ... 7,700 ... ...
Couples without children 5,125 ... ... 4,430 ... ...
Couples with children 5,525 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
1 child 2,155 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
2 children 2,535 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
3 or more children 835 ... ... 670 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,685 ... ... 840 ... ...
1 child 1,015 ... ... 530 ... ...
2 children 520 ... ... 215 ... ...
3 or more children 150 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,260 2,040 4,220 5,050 2,625 2,425
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 16,930 ... ... 12,760 ... ...
One-census-family households 11,635 ... ... 8,400 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,800 ... ... 4,380 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,835 ... ... 4,015 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 335 ... ... 70 ... ...
Non-census-family households 4,960 ... ... 4,290 ... ...
One-person households 4,655 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 310 ... ... 355 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 42,055 19,600 22,455 30,230 15,230 15,005
English only 35,685 16,800 18,890 29,120 14,760 14,365
French only 20 10 10 0 0 5
English and French 4,695 1,980 2,715 985 415 570
Neither English nor French 1,650 810 840 125 55 70
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 42,050 19,595 22,460 30,235 15,230 15,005
English 39,480 18,405 21,075 29,845 15,055 14,790
French 490 195 300 250 105 145
English and French 470 205 265 15 10 5
Neither English nor French 1,610 790 825 125 60 70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 730 300 425 260 115 145
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.7 1.5 1.9 0.9 0.8 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 42,055 19,595 22,455 30,230 15,230 15,005
Single responses 41,280 19,245 22,035 29,795 15,005 14,790
Official languages 25,835 12,325 13,510 26,180 13,255 12,925
English 25,355 12,135 13,220 25,880 13,130 12,760
French 475 190 285 295 130 170
Non-official languages 15,445 6,915 8,525 3,615 1,750 1,865
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 5
Salish languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15,440 6,915 8,530 3,605 1,750 1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages 185 100 90 55 35 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 185 95 90 45 30 15
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 155 85 75 45 25 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 15 10 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 10 30 10 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 40 10 30 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 335 50 285 635 310 330
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 20 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 5 5 10 5 5
Ilocano 10 5 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 25 10 15 15 5 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 0 20 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 295 40 250 560 265 295
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 10 5 40 30 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 30 20 15
Tamil 10 0 5 5 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,465 3,500 3,960 2,595 1,245 1,350
Albanian 5 5 0 10 10 5
Armenian 65 30 35 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,045 460 580 165 75 90
Baltic languages 25 10 15 5 5 5
Latvian 15 10 15 0 0 5
Lithuanian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Slavic languages 1,020 455 565 160 70 85
Belarusan 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 10 10 5 0 5
Croatian 65 35 30 5 5 5
Czech 125 55 70 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 210 85 125 15 10 10
Russian 330 140 190 30 15 15
Serbian 55 30 25 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 60 25 40 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 5 10 5 0 5
Ukrainian 100 50 50 95 45 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 5 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 1,335 600 735 2,100 975 1,125
Afrikaans 75 40 35 35 15 15
Danish 110 50 60 5 0 0
Dutch 185 90 90 40 15 25
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 0
German 835 355 480 1,995 925 1,065
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 50 25 30 20 10 15
Swedish 65 35 35 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 65 40 25 25 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 4,135 2,005 2,130 160 100 60
Indo-Aryan languages 350 165 185 150 90 60
Bengali 5 5 5 40 20 20
Gujarati 115 50 65 50 30 15
Hindi 45 20 20 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 5 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 40 35 25 20 10
Sindhi 60 25 35 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 45 20 20 20 10 10
Iranian languages 3,785 1,845 1,945 5 0 0
Kurdish 20 15 5 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 3,765 1,830 1,940 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 810 360 445 135 75 55
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 275 130 145 5 0 5
Portuguese 80 30 45 0 0 0
Romanian 55 20 30 5 0 0
Spanish 400 175 225 125 75 55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Japanese 255 75 175 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 615 270 345 50 20 30
Mongolic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 20 15 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 5 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 0 0 5
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 0 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 6,185 2,740 3,445 175 90 90
Chinese languages 6,185 2,740 3,445 155 80 80
Cantonese 885 390 490 95 45 45
Hakka 20 5 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 4,965 2,215 2,750 30 15 15
Min Dong 5 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 105 40 60 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 75 30 45 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 120 55 65 25 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 5 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 135 75 65 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 25 15 10 0 0 0
Turkish 115 65 50 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 180 75 110 5 5 5
Estonian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Finnish 55 15 40 5 5 5
Hungarian 100 45 55 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 775 355 420 435 225 210
English and French 70 30 40 45 20 25
English and non-official language 650 305 345 385 205 180
French and non-official language 25 10 15 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 25 10 15 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 42,055 19,595 22,455 30,230 15,230 15,000
Single responses 39,860 18,615 21,245 29,625 14,915 14,710
Official languages 30,515 14,270 16,240 27,680 13,955 13,720
English 30,365 14,200 16,165 27,650 13,940 13,705
French 155 70 80 30 15 15
Non-official languages 9,345 4,345 5,000 1,940 955 985
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,350 4,350 5,000 1,940 955 985
Afro-Asiatic languages 65 35 30 10 10 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 65 35 35 10 10 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 60 30 30 10 10 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 5 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 15 40 300 150 150
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 15 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 10 35 255 125 125
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 30 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,830 1,840 1,985 1,430 700 730
Albanian 0 5 0 10 5 5
Armenian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 405 205 205 50 25 20
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 405 205 200 50 25 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 10 5 5 10 0 5
Czech 30 20 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 60 30 30 0 0 0
Russian 215 100 115 20 10 10
Serbian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 30 15 10 20 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 255 120 130 1,175 550 630
Afrikaans 40 15 20 15 5 10
Danish 25 15 10 0 0 0
Dutch 35 15 20 10 5 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 135 60 70 1,150 535 615
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 15 10 10 20 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 2,810 1,345 1,465 100 60 40
Indo-Aryan languages 85 35 50 90 55 35
Bengali 5 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 35 15 20 35 25 10
Hindi 10 5 5 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 25 15 10
Sindhi 20 5 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 5 5 10 5 5
Iranian languages 2,725 1,305 1,415 0 5 5
Kurdish 15 10 5 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 2,710 1,300 1,410 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 305 150 160 75 50 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 65 30 35 0 0 0
Portuguese 20 10 5 0 0 0
Romanian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Spanish 195 95 105 75 50 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 110 40 70 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 450 195 260 40 20 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 4,735 2,165 2,565 110 50 60
Chinese languages 4,730 2,165 2,570 100 45 55
Cantonese 480 215 260 60 25 30
Hakka 5 5 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 4,090 1,870 2,220 25 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 30 15 15 0 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 55 25 25 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 65 35 35 10 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 5 5 5 0 0 0
Turkish 45 25 20 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Estonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,190 980 1,210 605 310 295
English and French 55 25 30 15 10 5
English and non-official language 2,085 935 1,155 590 305 290
French and non-official language 5 5 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 40 20 20 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 42,050 19,595 22,455 30,230 15,230 15,005
None 34,275 16,060 18,215 28,425 14,340 14,080
English 3,685 1,745 1,945 845 405 445
French 400 160 240 165 75 90
Non-official language 3,540 1,555 1,985 795 405 385
Aboriginal 5 5 5 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 3,535 1,555 1,980 785 405 380
English and French 25 10 15 5 5 0
English and non-official language 60 30 30 5 0 5
French and non-official language 65 30 35 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 35,805 16,440 19,365 23,860 11,940 11,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 33,915 15,535 18,380 23,340 11,680 11,660
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,550 50,483 34,723 39,693 48,048 32,499
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 33,965 15,575 18,385 23,335 11,680 11,660
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,398 43,116 30,790 35,538 41,891 30,014
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 31,650 14,550 17,105 22,140 11,190 10,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,441 49,318 31,320 36,932 45,888 28,621
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,975 9,325 13,650 15,110 6,560 8,555
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,106 5,603 4,962 6,543 6,815 6,409
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 21,040 10,475 10,570 18,655 9,765 8,895
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,427 36,201 22,003 35,242 43,723 27,837
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 35,805 16,450 19,355 23,890 11,965 11,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 33,955 15,575 18,385 23,375 11,740 11,640
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 97,814 140,679 61,504 49,169 58,482 39,775
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 33,975 15,590 18,385 23,375 11,740 11,635
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 71,123 97,709 48,577 41,014 47,690 34,279
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 31,695 14,600 17,095 22,240 11,290 10,945
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 99,568 145,362 60,465 46,338 56,185 36,177
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 23,005 9,310 13,700 15,140 6,570 8,575
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,195 7,372 7,075 7,858 7,924 7,809
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 21,040 10,545 10,495 18,655 9,775 8,885
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 84,488 124,811 43,949 44,014 52,980 34,149
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 35,805 16,450 19,355 23,885 11,965 11,925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,840 4,065 2,770 8,950 5,300 3,650
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 70,535 86,814 57,922 49,227 54,617 42,625
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 142,402 185,493 79,205 59,032 65,926 49,022
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 94.8 96.6 91.2 89.6 92.4 85.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 54.6 60.7 43.2 70.8 74.5 65.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 5.2 3.4 8.8 10.4 7.6 14.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 35,805 16,435 19,370 23,860 11,940 11,920
Without total income 1,890 900 990 520 260 265
With total income 33,915 15,530 18,380 23,335 11,680 11,655
Percentage with total income 94.7 94.5 94.9 97.8 97.8 97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,995 2,510 3,485 2,360 935 1,420
$10,000 to $19,999 4,485 1,830 2,655 3,200 1,230 1,965
$20,000 to $29,999 3,585 1,335 2,245 3,155 1,175 1,980
$30,000 to $39,999 2,715 1,030 1,680 3,065 1,340 1,730
$40,000 to $49,999 2,535 1,005 1,530 2,730 1,420 1,315
$50,000 to $59,999 2,125 885 1,230 2,225 1,210 1,015
$60,000 to $69,999 1,850 815 1,040 1,630 995 635
$70,000 to $79,999 1,500 685 810 1,160 710 450
$80,000 to $89,999 1,240 545 690 965 615 355
$90,000 to $99,999 980 475 505 755 475 280
$100,000 and over 6,915 4,415 2,500 2,090 1,580 515
$100,000 to $149,999 2,835 1,555 1,275 1,440 1,045 395
$150,000 and over 4,080 2,860 1,225 650 530 115
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 35,805 16,440 19,370 23,860 11,935 11,920
Without after-tax income 1,840 865 980 520 260 260
With after-tax income 33,960 15,575 18,385 23,340 11,680 11,655
Percentage with after-tax income 94.8 94.7 94.9 97.8 97.9 97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,440 2,725 3,715 2,450 980 1,475
$10,000 to $19,999 4,725 1,940 2,785 3,350 1,290 2,060
$20,000 to $29,999 4,100 1,560 2,540 3,720 1,425 2,295
$30,000 to $39,999 3,180 1,210 1,970 3,760 1,790 1,970
$40,000 to $49,999 2,795 1,150 1,640 3,265 1,740 1,520
$50,000 to $59,999 2,385 1,035 1,355 2,195 1,340 860
$60,000 to $69,999 1,825 830 995 1,480 915 570
$70,000 to $79,999 1,430 660 770 1,100 690 415
$80,000 and over 7,075 4,465 2,615 2,020 1,515 510
$80,000 to $89,999 1,125 545 580 635 410 225
$90,000 to $99,999 830 475 355 390 305 85
$100,000 and over 5,120 3,445 1,675 995 800 195
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 35,805 16,440 19,370 23,860 11,940 11,920
Without employment income 14,765 5,965 8,800 5,200 2,180 3,025
With employment income 21,040 10,475 10,570 18,655 9,760 8,895
Percentage with employment income 58.8 63.7 54.6 78.2 81.7 74.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,720 2,110 2,605 2,355 1,090 1,265
$5,000 to $9,999 1,720 750 975 1,380 605 770
$10,000 to $19,999 2,600 1,190 1,415 2,350 995 1,355
$20,000 to $29,999 1,870 780 1,085 2,130 770 1,360
$30,000 to $39,999 1,460 600 860 2,165 1,035 1,130
$40,000 to $49,999 1,175 500 670 1,955 1,050 905
$50,000 to $59,999 970 440 530 1,605 935 670
$60,000 to $69,999 865 410 450 1,125 720 400
$70,000 to $79,999 740 345 395 815 515 300
$80,000 and over 4,925 3,345 1,580 2,780 2,045 730
$80,000 to $89,999 570 270 300 735 470 270
$90,000 to $99,999 445 235 215 570 375 195
$100,000 and over 3,905 2,840 1,070 1,470 1,200 270
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 16,930 ... ... 12,760 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 89,808 ... ... 74,155 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 76,687 ... ... 64,588 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 4,650 ... ... 3,935 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,237 ... ... 37,063 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,897 ... ... 33,351 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 12,285 ... ... 8,820 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 122,099 ... ... 95,104 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 102,317 ... ... 82,212 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 16,935 ... ... 12,760 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 196,133 ... ... 90,083 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 142,717 ... ... 75,142 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,660 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 79,188 ... ... 46,480 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 60,706 ... ... 38,813 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 12,270 ... ... 8,815 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 240,585 ... ... 109,577 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 173,891 ... ... 91,383 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 16,935 ... ... 12,760 ... ...
Under $5,000 520 ... ... 130 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 275 ... ... 120 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 365 ... ... 215 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 650 ... ... 515 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 615 ... ... 570 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 580 ... ... 415 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 550 ... ... 600 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 575 ... ... 565 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 545 ... ... 495 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 545 ... ... 500 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 900 ... ... 995 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 865 ... ... 895 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 785 ... ... 880 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 705 ... ... 770 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 625 ... ... 700 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,830 ... ... 4,405 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,300 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,065 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,545 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
$200,000 and over 3,920 ... ... 770 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 16,930 ... ... 12,760 ... ...
Under $5,000 660 ... ... 160 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 280 ... ... 125 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 375 ... ... 220 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 665 ... ... 545 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 720 ... ... 610 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 685 ... ... 505 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 670 ... ... 725 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 650 ... ... 635 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 615 ... ... 615 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 650 ... ... 595 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,030 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 925 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 825 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 770 ... ... 900 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 655 ... ... 770 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,745 ... ... 3,165 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,420 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,105 ... ... 780 ... ...
$150,000 and over 4,220 ... ... 980 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 12,140 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 120,893 ... ... 95,038 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,286 ... ... 82,122 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,765 ... ... 4,340 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 123,392 ... ... 86,692 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 103,030 ... ... 75,346 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,535 ... ... 3,280 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 148,160 ... ... 118,784 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,309 ... ... 100,815 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,590 ... ... 795 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,576 ... ... 53,013 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,386 ... ... 48,683 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 12,170 ... ... 8,560 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 239,506 ... ... 109,309 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 172,994 ... ... 91,097 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,750 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 243,848 ... ... 102,025 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 176,157 ... ... 84,738 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,535 ... ... 3,300 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 270,565 ... ... 131,285 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 194,219 ... ... 108,899 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,600 ... ... 780 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 134,778 ... ... 61,884 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 100,856 ... ... 54,797 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,610 1,800 3,810 4,715 2,450 2,270
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,946 41,728 37,920 36,035 41,648 30,549
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,450 36,181 34,018 32,537 36,365 28,686
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,600 1,860 3,740 4,710 2,485 2,220
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 72,496 103,453 57,110 45,409 50,320 39,913
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 55,544 73,976 46,382 38,023 41,511 34,121
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 41,680 19,495 22,185 28,800 14,555 14,250
In the bottom half of the distribution 16,480 7,255 9,225 12,785 6,250 6,535
In the bottom decile 5,910 2,670 3,245 1,860 915 945
In the second decile 3,485 1,460 2,025 2,480 1,075 1,405
In the third decile 2,550 1,100 1,450 2,575 1,250 1,330
In the fourth decile 2,220 980 1,245 2,750 1,395 1,350
In the fifth decile 2,310 1,050 1,260 3,120 1,610 1,505
In the top half of the distribution 25,200 12,235 12,965 16,015 8,305 7,715
In the sixth decile 2,255 1,025 1,235 2,895 1,470 1,425
In the seventh decile 2,490 1,165 1,325 3,290 1,725 1,565
In the eighth decile 3,005 1,420 1,585 3,340 1,735 1,610
In the ninth decile 4,340 2,100 2,245 3,305 1,715 1,595
In the top decile 13,110 6,525 6,575 3,180 1,660 1,520
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 41,680 19,490 22,190 28,800 14,550 14,250
0 to 17 years 7,850 4,025 3,825 5,915 3,115 2,795
0 to 5 years 1,505 760 745 2,025 1,055 970
18 to 64 years 22,780 10,440 12,335 17,480 8,875 8,605
65 years and over 11,050 5,025 6,030 5,405 2,560 2,845
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 7,625 3,395 4,225 2,960 1,375 1,590
0 to 17 years 1,895 980 915 665 350 315
0 to 5 years 345 185 160 240 115 125
18 to 64 years 4,485 1,905 2,575 1,595 745 845
65 years and over 1,245 510 740 705 280 425
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.3 17.4 19.0 10.3 9.5 11.2
0 to 17 years (%) 24.1 24.3 23.9 11.2 11.2 11.3
0 to 5 years (%) 22.9 24.3 21.5 11.9 10.9 12.9
18 to 64 years (%) 19.7 18.2 20.9 9.1 8.4 9.8
65 years and over (%) 11.3 10.1 12.3 13.0 10.9 14.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 6,460 2,865 3,600 1,075 545 535
0 to 17 years 1,675 865 810 230 105 125
0 to 5 years 285 160 130 80 30 50
18 to 64 years 3,905 1,640 2,265 755 390 370
65 years and over 885 360 525 95 50 45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 15.5 14.7 16.2 3.7 3.7 3.8
0 to 17 years (%) 21.3 21.5 21.2 3.9 3.4 4.5
0 to 5 years (%) 18.9 21.1 17.4 4.0 2.8 5.2
18 to 64 years (%) 17.1 15.7 18.4 4.3 4.4 4.3
65 years and over (%) 8.0 7.2 8.7 1.8 2.0 1.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 41,680 19,490 22,185 28,800 14,555 14,245
Official languages 40,060 18,730 21,330 28,745 14,535 14,205
English 40,030 18,715 21,315 28,745 14,535 14,205
French 4,760 2,010 2,755 980 425 555
Non-official languages 18,515 8,275 10,240 2,875 1,475 1,400
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 10 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 18,515 8,275 10,240 2,860 1,470 1,390
Afro-Asiatic languages 285 150 130 55 35 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 280 145 135 50 30 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 220 115 100 50 30 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 65 30 30 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 495 100 395 785 425 370
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 10 10 15 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 15 10 10 20 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 55 15 40 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 430 75 350 745 400 345
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 40 15
Creole languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 10 0 45 25 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tamil 10 10 10 20 15 0
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 9,480 4,415 5,060 1,655 835 820
Albanian 10 10 0 25 15 15
Armenian 100 40 60 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,115 470 645 175 75 100
Baltic languages 15 0 15 10 10 10
Latvian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,100 470 630 160 70 90
Belarusan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Bulgarian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Croatian 75 25 45 0 0 0
Czech 130 55 75 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 275 110 160 10 10 0
Russian 415 195 215 50 25 25
Serbian 70 30 40 10 0 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 75 20 50 10 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 25 10 25 0 0 0
Ukrainian 135 75 65 105 40 65
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,000 855 1,145 1,080 515 565
Afrikaans 210 115 90 40 20 15
Danish 105 45 65 10 0 0
Dutch 255 115 140 30 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,350 560 795 995 470 520
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 60 25 35 15 10 10
Swedish 115 55 60 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 15 0 10
Greek 95 55 45 40 20 20
Indo-Iranian languages 4,645 2,225 2,420 155 105 45
Indo-Aryan languages 540 230 315 135 95 40
Bengali 10 10 10 50 30 25
Gujarati 190 70 125 20 20 0
Hindi 110 50 65 75 60 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 135 60 75 15 15 0
Sindhi 115 40 70 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Urdu 80 40 40 20 15 10
Iranian languages 4,115 2,000 2,120 10 0 10
Kurdish 35 25 10 0 0 0
Pashto 10 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 4,120 2,000 2,120 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 15 15 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,060 1,000 1,065 250 130 115
Catalan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Italian 645 285 365 20 10 10
Portuguese 145 85 65 0 0 0
Romanian 100 45 60 0 0 0
Spanish 1,305 650 655 235 125 110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 465 170 295 20 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 835 345 485 65 35 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 55 30 25 30 15 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 55 30 20 10 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 0 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 0 15 30 20 10
American Sign Language 20 10 15 15 10 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 6,990 3,105 3,890 205 95 105
Chinese languages 6,990 3,105 3,890 205 100 105
Cantonese 1,325 580 750 165 85 80
Hakka 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 6,000 2,690 3,305 65 25 40
Min Dong 10 0 10 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 185 80 105 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 65 20 40 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 115 35 80 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 325 180 140 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 75 45 30 0 0 0
Turkish 245 130 115 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 175 75 100 15 10 10
Estonian 30 25 10 0 0 0
Finnish 50 10 40 10 10 0
Hungarian 95 40 50 0 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 41,680 19,495 22,190 28,800 14,550 14,245
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 35,145 16,395 18,745 27,565 13,890 13,675
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,275 3,190 3,085 5,645 2,955 2,690
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 28,870 13,205 15,665 21,925 10,935 10,985
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 6,540 3,095 3,440 1,235 660 570
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 41,680 19,490 22,190 28,800 14,550 14,250
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 21,765 10,555 11,205 26,635 13,420 13,215
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 18,610 8,365 10,245 1,840 955 880
Before 1981 5,375 2,270 3,100 375 180 200
1981 to 1990 1,730 795 930 70 40 30
1991 to 2000 3,270 1,505 1,765 145 60 85
2001 to 2010 5,295 2,390 2,915 525 300 225
2001 to 2005 2,105 940 1,165 145 60 80
2006 to 2010 3,195 1,450 1,745 380 240 140
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 2,940 1,405 1,535 725 370 350
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,300 570 735 325 175 150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 18,610 8,370 10,245 1,840 960 885
Under 5 years 1,755 850 905 200 90 115
5 to 14 years 2,890 1,415 1,475 350 225 120
15 to 24 years 3,310 1,365 1,945 325 135 190
25 to 44 years 8,315 3,515 4,795 800 420 380
45 years and over 2,345 1,220 1,120 165 85 80
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 18,610 8,370 10,245 1,840 955 885
Americas 1,220 600 615 380 200 185
Brazil 30 10 15 0 0 0
Colombia 15 0 0 85 55 30
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 20 10 15 10 10 10
Mexico 140 65 75 115 50 70
Peru 30 15 15 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 15 10 10 15 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 815 415 405 145 70 75
Other places of birth in Americas 150 80 65 10 0 0
Europe 5,140 2,250 2,895 375 190 185
Bosnia and Herzegovina 30 15 10 0 0 0
Croatia 25 0 20 0 0 0
France 110 50 55 10 0 0
Germany 515 185 330 55 40 15
Greece 25 20 10 25 10 15
Hungary 65 30 35 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 115 55 60 15 10 0
Italy 195 100 100 10 10 0
Netherlands 160 80 75 30 15 15
Poland 255 110 145 15 10 10
Portugal 30 10 20 0 0 0
Romania 60 25 30 0 0 0
Russian Federation 105 50 55 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 30 10 20 0 0 0
Ukraine 130 60 70 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,515 1,140 1,375 180 80 100
Other places of birth in Europe 795 305 490 40 20 20
Africa 875 395 480 70 35 35
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 60 35 25 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kenya 135 70 60 10 0 0
Morocco 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 410 195 210 25 0 20
Other places of birth in Africa 255 90 165 15 10 0
Asia 11,070 4,970 6,095 995 520 475
Afghanistan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 0 10 35 20 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 4,365 1,950 2,415 120 45 75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 655 285 370 10 10 0
India 205 100 105 75 40 30
IranCensus data footnote 61 3,630 1,765 1,870 0 0 10
Iraq 25 10 15 0 0 0
Japan 180 50 135 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 565 230 340 50 30 20
Lebanon 60 30 25 25 10 15
Pakistan 75 45 30 0 0 0
Philippines 330 80 250 650 350 300
Sri Lanka 25 15 10 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 15 0 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 375 155 220 0 0 0
Viet Nam 25 10 15 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 505 230 275 10 0 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 315 155 165 15 15 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,940 1,405 1,535 725 370 350
Americas 180 100 80 70 35 35
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 20 10 10 25 10 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 140 90 50 20 10 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 0 0 0
Europe 275 130 140 45 30 15
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 20 10 15 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 10 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 15 0 10 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 45 20 20 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 90 50 40 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 75 35 40 25 10 10
Africa 45 20 25 30 15 15
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 10 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 35 15 20 10 0 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 20 10 15
Asia 2,390 1,130 1,265 575 290 280
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 10 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 1,305 620 690 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 40 25 15 0 0 0
India 10 0 0 55 35 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 770 400 370 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 65 30 35 15 10 0
Lebanon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 105 25 85 435 215 220
Saudi Arabia 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 40 15 20 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 20 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 50 25 25 0 0 0
Australia 40 15 25 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 15 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 41,680 19,495 22,185 28,800 14,550 14,250
First generationCensus data footnote 69 20,500 9,255 11,250 2,220 1,170 1,050
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 9,225 4,455 4,780 3,495 1,700 1,800
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 11,950 5,785 6,160 23,090 11,685 11,400
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 13,420 6,180 7,240 1,475 785 690
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 10,885 5,100 5,785 1,075 625 450
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 3,780 2,560 1,220 440 310 135
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 7,105 2,545 4,565 635 315 320
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,955 780 1,180 360 140 220
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 410 210 195 35 15 20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 170 90 85 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 41,680 19,490 22,190 28,800 14,555 14,245
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 240 115 125 1,000 455 540
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 220 95 125 975 450 520
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 115 50 65 325 140 185
Métis 105 50 60 635 315 325
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 15 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 10 0 15 0 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 15 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 41,440 19,380 22,060 27,800 14,095 13,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 41,680 19,490 22,190 28,800 14,550 14,250
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 55 10 45 260 100 165
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 41,625 19,480 22,145 28,540 14,455 14,085
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 41,680 19,490 22,190 28,800 14,550 14,250
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 30 20 0 155 75 75
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 25 20 0 155 75 80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 15 15 10 60 25 35
Métis single ancestry 10 0 0 85 50 35
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 435 200 235 1,150 595 555
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 435 195 230 1,090 580 515
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 290 130 165 555 305 245
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 135 70 65 535 275 260
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 60 15 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 60 20 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 41,215 19,270 21,950 27,490 13,880 13,615
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 41,680 19,490 22,190 28,800 14,555 14,250
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 15,155 6,845 8,310 1,815 1,010 800
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 975 485 485 225 145 85
Chinese 7,680 3,435 4,245 260 125 135
Black 90 55 35 90 60 30
Filipino 550 130 415 825 440 390
Latin American 240 120 120 125 75 55
Arab 220 115 110 65 45 20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 110 45 65 25 25 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 3,695 1,785 1,910 10 10 0
Korean 910 385 525 75 45 35
Japanese 380 150 230 20 15 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 65 25 40 20 10 15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 245 110 130 65 30 30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 26,530 12,645 13,885 26,990 13,540 13,445
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 41,680 19,490 22,190 28,800 14,555 14,250
North American Aboriginal origins 465 220 245 1,310 675 635
First Nations (North American Indian) 320 145 175 675 350 325
Inuit 10 0 10 15 0 15
Métis 150 75 70 685 345 340
Other North American origins 5,840 2,805 3,040 8,290 4,190 4,095
Acadian 10 10 10 0 0 0
American 760 330 435 550 265 285
Canadian 5,300 2,555 2,750 7,945 4,015 3,930
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 10 0 10 10 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 25,070 11,855 13,220 22,915 11,370 11,545
British Isles origins 17,835 8,610 9,225 13,300 6,610 6,685
Channel Islander 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 11,750 5,685 6,070 7,455 3,640 3,815
Irish 5,895 2,775 3,125 5,040 2,435 2,605
Manx 0 0 0 15 10 0
Scottish 7,540 3,580 3,965 6,325 3,200 3,120
Welsh 1,060 500 560 475 255 215
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,500 720 775 540 245 295
French origins 2,315 1,110 1,200 2,930 1,405 1,530
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,315 1,110 1,205 2,930 1,400 1,530
Western European origins (except French origins) 5,585 2,545 3,040 11,685 5,845 5,840
Austrian 495 230 260 325 195 130
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belgian 225 85 140 250 100 145
Dutch 1,150 480 665 1,505 680 825
Flemish 15 0 10 40 10 25
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 10
German 3,865 1,845 2,020 10,425 5,250 5,170
Luxembourger 10 10 0 0 10 0
Swiss 425 170 255 95 60 35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,675 1,265 1,415 4,745 2,305 2,445
Danish 545 290 255 450 205 245
Finnish 190 60 125 170 90 80
Icelandic 220 115 100 250 120 135
Norwegian 970 445 525 3,310 1,620 1,695
Swedish 930 395 540 985 440 550
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 90 60 30 125 65 55
Eastern European origins 4,720 2,175 2,545 5,220 2,625 2,595
Bulgarian 65 25 35 25 20 10
Byelorussian 55 20 30 0 0 0
Czech 285 130 155 90 60 25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 20 0 15 90 45 45
Estonian 120 85 35 20 10 10
Hungarian 335 180 155 250 115 130
Latvian 85 55 35 15 10 15
Lithuanian 95 50 50 50 35 10
Moldovan 35 15 25 0 0 0
Polish 1,395 620 770 970 435 535
Romanian 290 145 150 245 120 125
Russian 1,090 475 615 1,970 1,055 915
Slovak 190 90 100 50 45 0
Ukrainian 1,475 665 815 2,255 1,090 1,160
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 40 25 20 10 0 10
Southern European origins 2,990 1,460 1,530 585 235 345
Albanian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Bosnian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 250 135 115 25 0 20
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 365 175 190 70 30 35
Italian 1,580 765 810 330 125 210
Kosovar 0 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 25 20 15 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 10 10 0 0
Portuguese 275 130 140 15 10 10
Serbian 115 60 55 10 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovenian 65 30 30 10 10 0
Spanish 440 190 245 95 45 45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 55 30 25 30 10 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 300 155 140 100 55 45
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 195 105 90 35 20 15
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 20 0 15 10 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 85 45 35 50 30 25
Caribbean origins 140 80 55 45 10 40
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 65 50 20 10 10 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 10 0 10 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 10 25 0 25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 20 10 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 495 245 250 290 155 135
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 50 20 25 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 40 10 25 0 0 0
Chilean 65 35 30 10 10 10
Colombian 30 10 20 105 55 45
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ecuadorian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 255 130 125 160 80 75
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 25 20 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 10 0
African origins 660 325 340 125 75 45
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 15 10 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 180 90 85 10 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 30 10 20 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 125 70 55 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 40 10 25 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 405 190 220 60 40 20
Afrikaner 15 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 30 20 15 15 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mauritian 35 15 25 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 315 145 170 25 20 10
Tanzanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 20 15 10 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 80 50 30 45 30 15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 10 10 10 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 70 40 25 40 30 10
Asian origins 15,850 7,185 8,665 1,795 975 815
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 4,965 2,425 2,540 225 145 75
Afghan 30 20 10 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 40 20 20 10 10 0
Armenian 155 80 75 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 40 30 10 0 0 0
Georgian 20 20 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 4,325 2,090 2,235 15 10 10
Iraqi 0 0 10 0 0 0
Israeli 45 30 15 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 145 80 70 150 100 55
Palestinian 60 35 30 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 30 15 20 25 20 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 185 100 80 15 10 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 40 15 25 10 0 0
South Asian origins 1,080 520 555 255 140 115
Bangladeshi 10 10 10 45 20 15
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 975 465 510 180 90 95
Goan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 0 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 65 40 25 10 15 0
Punjabi 25 15 10 10 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 20 15 10 10 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 50 25 30 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 9,930 4,290 5,640 1,310 680 630
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 7,720 3,465 4,260 340 155 190
Filipino 570 125 440 840 450 390
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 15 10 15 10 0 10
Japanese 520 225 290 25 20 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 930 400 530 80 45 40
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 50 20 35 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 10 10 0 10
Singaporean 25 10 15 0 0 0
Taiwanese 300 140 165 0 0 0
Thai 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 0 20 20 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 15 10 10 10 0 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 350 140 210 100 65 40
Australian 260 115 150 90 60 30
New Zealander 95 30 65 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 0 10 10 10
Fijian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 16,930 ... ... 12,755 ... ...
Owner 12,675 ... ... 9,925 ... ...
Renter 4,260 ... ... 2,835 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 16,935 ... ... 12,755 ... ...
Condominium 3,325 ... ... 805 ... ...
Not condominium 13,610 ... ... 11,955 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 16,935 ... ... 12,760 ... ...
No bedrooms 280 ... ... 40 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,475 ... ... 980 ... ...
2 bedrooms 3,515 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,710 ... ... 4,140 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 6,960 ... ... 4,780 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 16,930 ... ... 12,760 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,685 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
5 rooms 1,740 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
6 rooms 1,645 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
7 rooms 1,750 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
8 or more rooms 7,115 ... ... 5,300 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 16,935 ... ... 12,760 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 16,650 ... ... 12,660 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 280 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 16,935 ... ... 12,760 ... ...
Suitable 16,340 ... ... 12,555 ... ...
Not suitable 590 ... ... 200 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 16,935 ... ... 12,760 ... ...
1960 or before 4,020 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
1961 to 1980 5,970 ... ... 4,530 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,340 ... ... 1,720 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,960 ... ... 770 ... ...
2001 to 2005 785 ... ... 250 ... ...
2006 to 2010 980 ... ... 560 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 880 ... ... 580 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 16,935 ... ... 12,760 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 16,045 ... ... 11,625 ... ...
Major repairs needed 890 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 16,935 ... ... 12,760 ... ...
1 household maintainer 10,950 ... ... 7,955 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,720 ... ... 4,640 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 265 ... ... 165 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 16,935 ... ... 12,755 ... ...
15 to 24 years 125 ... ... 610 ... ...
25 to 34 years 530 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,800 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,635 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,595 ... ... 2,805 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,410 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,465 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
85 years and over 1,380 ... ... 580 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 16,825 ... ... 11,585 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 10,480 ... ... 9,875 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 6,345 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 4,385 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 12,675 ... ... 8,795 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 43.8 ... ... 51.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 31.0 ... ... 8.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,352 ... ... 716 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,335 ... ... 936 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 2,304,818 ... ... 239,861 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 2,456,840 ... ... 258,060 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,260 ... ... 2,800 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.6 ... ... 19.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 57.9 ... ... 33.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,589 ... ... 803 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,907 ... ... 831 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 35,805 16,450 19,355 23,885 11,965 11,920
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,205 1,485 1,720 4,870 2,715 2,150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,155 3,440 4,715 7,890 4,145 3,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 24,445 11,525 12,920 11,130 5,100 6,030
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,280 750 535 2,705 1,935 765
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 635 270 365 1,140 660 480
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 650 480 170 1,560 1,275 290
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,880 1,710 3,170 4,675 1,665 3,010
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,585 655 930 785 310 475
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 16,690 8,410 8,285 2,970 1,195 1,780
Bachelor's degree 9,690 4,450 5,240 2,395 960 1,435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,315 675 640 90 35 55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 1,095 695 405 90 40 45
Master's degree 3,930 2,165 1,765 365 140 225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 660 425 240 30 20 15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 19,455 8,850 10,605 15,225 7,765 7,460
No certificate, diploma or degree 445 240 205 1,800 1,150 645
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,325 1,475 1,840 5,160 2,815 2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,685 7,135 8,555 8,265 3,795 4,470
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 625 385 235 1,925 1,410 520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 315 150 160 785 455 330
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 310 240 75 1,145 955 190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,815 1,015 1,795 3,530 1,280 2,250
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 940 400 540 455 205 255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 11,315 5,330 5,985 2,350 905 1,445
Bachelor's degree 6,625 2,850 3,775 1,875 730 1,145
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 795 410 390 70 20 50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 775 430 345 80 30 45
Master's degree 2,725 1,410 1,315 300 110 195
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 390 220 165 20 20 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 35,805 16,450 19,355 23,890 11,965 11,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 11,360 4,925 6,430 12,755 6,860 5,890
Education 1,570 280 1,290 1,080 235 845
13. Education 1,565 280 1,290 1,080 240 845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,265 390 870 145 55 85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 90 70 20 25 20 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,170 320 855 120 40 75
Humanities 1,930 545 1,385 375 180 200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 325 60 265 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 600 135 470 25 15 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 530 155 375 60 30 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 75 40 35 10 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 40 20 20 240 125 110
54. History 260 130 130 20 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 90 0 85 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,720 1,585 2,135 530 140 390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 60 15 45 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 260 65 190 40 15 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 345 35 315 160 15 145
22. Legal professions and studies 990 580 410 75 15 60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 15 35 10 0 0
42. Psychology 515 115 400 105 30 75
45. Social sciences 1,500 760 740 140 65 75
Business, management and public administration 6,200 3,175 3,025 2,315 545 1,765
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 150 20 125 220 25 190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,045 3,145 2,900 2,085 515 1,565
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,285 745 540 150 90 60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 510 260 250 85 55 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 220 115 105 15 10 15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 525 365 155 15 15 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 20 35 15 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 855 445 410 155 90 70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 535 325 215 130 75 55
25. Library science 90 10 85 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 215 115 100 10 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,425 2,900 520 2,615 2,545 70
04. Architecture and related services 435 280 155 30 15 10
14. Engineering 1,940 1,660 280 165 145 20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 345 295 45 400 380 20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 335 310 25 705 695 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 235 225 10 905 895 10
48. Precision production 130 120 0 420 410 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 285 160 125 865 670 195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 150 85 65 745 580 165
03. Natural resources and conservation 135 75 65 120 90 30
Health and related fields 3,335 1,030 2,310 2,170 280 1,890
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 260 85 175 120 65 50
51. Health professions and related programs 2,645 645 1,995 2,035 205 1,835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 430 295 130 15 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 580 270 305 730 270 460
12. Personal and culinary services 380 110 270 550 95 450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 20 20 0 80 80 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 170 135 35 95 85 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 19,455 8,855 10,600 15,230 7,765 7,465
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,770 1,720 2,045 6,960 3,970 2,990
Education 815 145 670 685 160 525
13. Education 810 145 670 685 160 525
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 870 265 600 125 50 70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 50 0 30 15 10
50. Visual and performing arts 815 215 600 95 40 60
Humanities 1,175 335 840 250 130 115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 180 30 155 10 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 370 85 285 15 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 325 90 230 50 25 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 55 30 30 10 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 10 10 150 90 60
54. History 150 85 65 10 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 50 0 55 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,495 995 1,505 430 110 325
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 50 10 45 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 190 50 140 40 15 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 190 25 165 135 15 120
22. Legal professions and studies 640 310 325 65 10 55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 10 10 0 0 10
42. Psychology 315 65 255 75 20 55
45. Social sciences 1,090 525 570 110 55 55
Business, management and public administration 4,290 2,080 2,210 1,810 425 1,385
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 90 15 80 175 10 165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,205 2,065 2,135 1,635 420 1,215
Physical and life sciences and technologies 865 465 400 105 65 40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 385 190 195 55 35 15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 145 85 65 15 0 15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 335 195 135 15 15 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 20 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 635 370 260 120 60 60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 455 280 175 105 55 50
25. Library science 45 10 40 10 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 125 80 45 10 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,045 1,595 445 1,925 1,875 55
04. Architecture and related services 285 150 135 20 10 10
14. Engineering 1,145 905 240 130 115 20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 210 170 40 290 280 20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 220 200 15 520 520 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 135 130 10 645 635 0
48. Precision production 45 40 10 320 325 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 185 90 95 645 480 170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 95 50 45 545 405 135
03. Natural resources and conservation 90 35 50 100 70 30
Health and related fields 1,975 640 1,335 1,645 225 1,420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 180 50 130 90 50 40
51. Health professions and related programs 1,495 405 1,090 1,535 165 1,370
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 305 190 115 20 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 345 145 200 535 220 315
12. Personal and culinary services 250 75 170 390 85 305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 15 10 0 50 45 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 85 60 20 85 85 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 35,805 16,450 19,355 23,885 11,965 11,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,360 4,925 6,435 12,755 6,865 5,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 24,445 11,525 12,920 11,130 5,100 6,030
Location of study inside Canada 14,635 6,885 7,755 10,200 4,640 5,560
Same as province or territory of residence 10,100 4,620 5,485 7,330 3,250 4,075
Different than province or territory of residence 4,535 2,270 2,270 2,870 1,390 1,485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 9,805 4,640 5,170 935 460 470
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,575 845 730 200 100 105
Philippines 245 35 210 320 130 190
India 65 30 30 85 60 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,730 935 795 85 45 40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 1,810 770 1,035 15 0 10
France 110 35 65 0 0 0
Other 4,280 1,980 2,300 215 125 95
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 19,455 8,850 10,605 15,225 7,765 7,460
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,765 1,715 2,045 6,965 3,970 2,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,685 7,130 8,555 8,265 3,795 4,470
Location of study inside Canada 9,290 4,305 4,980 7,485 3,410 4,075
Same as province or territory of residence 6,620 2,945 3,680 5,270 2,355 2,915
Different than province or territory of residence 2,660 1,360 1,305 2,215 1,055 1,155
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 6,400 2,830 3,575 780 385 395
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 870 465 405 150 75 80
Philippines 205 20 190 305 130 180
India 45 20 25 50 35 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 720 395 320 45 30 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 1,710 725 985 15 10 15
France 85 35 50 0 0 0
Other 2,770 1,175 1,600 205 115 85
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 35,805 16,450 19,355 23,885 11,965 11,925
In the labour force 18,540 9,940 8,605 16,845 9,045 7,800
Employed 17,515 9,400 8,120 16,135 8,620 7,515
Unemployed 1,020 540 485 710 425 285
Not in the labour force 17,265 6,515 10,750 7,040 2,920 4,120
Participation rate 51.8 60.4 44.5 70.5 75.6 65.4
Employment rate 48.9 57.1 42.0 67.6 72.0 63.0
Unemployment rate 5.5 5.4 5.6 4.2 4.7 3.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 35,805 16,450 19,350 23,890 11,965 11,920
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 15,835 5,850 9,980 5,965 2,420 3,550
Worked 19,970 10,600 9,370 17,915 9,545 8,370
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 7,585 4,555 3,035 9,250 5,510 3,740
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 12,380 6,050 6,335 8,665 4,035 4,630
Average weeks worked in reference year 39.6 40.7 38.2 42.7 43.9 41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 18,540 9,935 8,605 16,845 9,045 7,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 345 140 200 115 50 65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 18,200 9,795 8,400 16,730 8,995 7,735
Employee 12,430 6,225 6,205 13,065 6,515 6,545
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,765 3,570 2,195 3,665 2,475 1,185
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 18,540 9,935 8,605 16,845 9,045 7,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 345 145 200 115 55 65
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 18,195 9,790 8,400 16,730 8,995 7,735
0 Management occupations 3,825 2,685 1,145 3,225 2,215 1,010
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,590 1,520 2,065 2,070 465 1,610
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,420 1,090 325 470 345 120
3 Health occupations 1,315 575 740 1,200 145 1,060
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,455 975 1,480 1,310 350 960
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,150 475 680 210 55 155
6 Sales and service occupations 3,400 1,600 1,800 3,585 1,335 2,250
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 715 655 65 2,785 2,585 195
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 210 155 60 1,370 1,050 315
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 120 70 50 500 450 50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 18,540 9,940 8,605 16,845 9,050 7,800
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 345 145 200 115 50 65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 18,195 9,795 8,400 16,730 8,990 7,735
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 110 85 25 3,040 2,100 935
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 200 140 55 945 845 100
22 Utilities 65 40 20 75 55 20
23 Construction 1,035 885 150 1,275 1,110 165
31-33 Manufacturing 580 385 200 480 400 80
41 Wholesale trade 670 450 220 645 465 185
44-45 Retail trade 1,655 770 885 1,795 855 945
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 440 300 140 720 550 165
51 Information and cultural industries 615 385 225 160 55 105
52 Finance and insurance 1,385 875 505 500 165 345
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,280 730 550 165 90 75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 3,395 2,050 1,350 550 220 330
55 Management of companies and enterprises 95 60 35 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 630 345 280 415 230 190
61 Educational services 1,390 415 970 1,030 265 760
62 Health care and social assistance 1,960 740 1,220 1,965 255 1,715
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 475 205 270 315 135 180
72 Accommodation and food services 1,065 470 600 1,180 415 770
81 Other services (except public administration) 685 200 480 660 335 320
91 Public administration 475 260 220 800 460 345
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 17,515 9,395 8,115 16,135 8,620 7,515
Worked at home 3,725 1,850 1,880 2,795 1,660 1,140
Worked outside Canada 555 425 130 0 10 0
No fixed workplace address 1,635 985 655 2,195 1,770 420
Worked at usual place 11,600 6,140 5,455 11,135 5,185 5,950
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 11,600 6,145 5,460 11,135 5,185 5,950
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,840 1,100 1,735 7,875 3,530 4,340
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 8,480 4,880 3,595 2,460 1,215 1,240
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 160 90 65 650 325 330
Commute to a different province or territory 125 75 50 160 115 40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 13,240 7,125 6,110 13,330 6,960 6,375
Car, truck, van - as a driver 9,910 5,650 4,260 11,380 6,090 5,290
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 625 190 435 595 285 310
Public transit 1,535 685 845 105 55 50
Walked 675 290 385 1,010 395 615
Bicycle 225 175 50 115 75 35
Other method 265 135 125 125 55 75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 13,235 7,125 6,110 13,330 6,960 6,375
Less than 15 minutes 2,950 1,240 1,705 8,905 4,360 4,545
15 to 29 minutes 4,755 2,785 1,975 2,335 1,230 1,105
30 to 44 minutes 3,370 1,795 1,575 1,140 720 420
45 to 59 minutes 1,260 740 515 475 300 170
60 minutes and over 900 565 335 475 345 130
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 13,235 7,125 6,105 13,330 6,955 6,370
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 390 255 135 720 555 160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,395 950 440 2,535 1,670 870
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,435 2,070 1,365 4,560 2,630 1,935
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,880 1,905 1,975 2,835 1,045 1,790
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,985 1,365 1,620 1,200 440 765
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,155 580 580 1,480 620 865
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 20,645 10,900 9,745 18,425 9,760 8,665
Single responses 19,985 10,530 9,460 18,410 9,755 8,660
Official languages 18,965 9,895 9,070 18,380 9,745 8,635
English 18,910 9,900 9,010 18,355 9,735 8,620
French 55 0 55 25 10 15
Non-official languages 1,025 630 390 30 10 20
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,025 630 390 30 10 20
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 195 135 65 0 0 0
Albanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 150 110 45 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 150 105 45 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 150 105 45 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 10 20 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 0 15 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 10 20 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 20 20 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 755 470 280 20 10 10
Chinese languages 750 470 280 20 10 10
Cantonese 50 10 40 20 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 695 450 245 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 655 370 290 10 10 10
English and French 60 30 30 10 0 10
English and non-official language 595 345 260 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 20,645 10,900 9,750 18,425 9,760 8,660
None 18,730 9,880 8,845 18,155 9,620 8,535
English 395 205 190 35 15 15
French 250 125 125 90 40 50
Non-official language 1,230 655 580 135 85 50
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,235 650 580 135 80 55
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 30 0 15 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 41,490 19,405 22,085 28,525 14,425 14,100
Non-movers 35,370 16,415 18,950 25,120 12,630 12,490
Movers 6,125 2,990 3,135 3,405 1,795 1,610
Non-migrants 3,355 1,650 1,705 1,915 985 930
Migrants 2,770 1,340 1,430 1,490 810 680
Internal migrants 1,510 710 805 1,305 715 585
Intraprovincial migrants 1,135 490 640 875 465 410
Interprovincial migrants 375 215 160 425 250 175
External migrants 1,260 630 630 185 90 95
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 40,525 18,905 21,620 27,130 13,675 13,450
Non-movers 23,360 10,735 12,625 17,025 8,570 8,455
Movers 17,160 8,170 8,990 10,105 5,110 4,995
Non-migrants 8,485 4,050 4,435 4,880 2,460 2,425
Migrants 8,680 4,120 4,555 5,225 2,650 2,575
Internal migrants 4,315 2,060 2,255 4,490 2,270 2,215
Intraprovincial migrants 3,565 1,695 1,875 2,745 1,380 1,365
Interprovincial migrants 750 370 375 1,740 885 855
External migrants 4,365 2,060 2,305 735 380 360

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. West Vancouver, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Division No. 8, CDR [Census division], Saskatchewan (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 6, 2024).

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