Census Profile, 2016 Census
West Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Martensville, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	West Vancouver, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Martensville, CY Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , West Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : West Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Martensville, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	42,473	...	...	9,645	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	42,694	...	...	7,716	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.5	...	...	25.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,649	...	...	3,337	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	16,933	...	...	3,248	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	486.8	...	...	1,421.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	87.26	...	...	6.79	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	42,470	19,725	22,750	9,645	4,895	4,750
0 to 14 years	5,875	3,055	2,820	2,675	1,370	1,310
0 to 4 years	1,170	600	570	995	530	470
5 to 9 years	2,045	1,090	955	930	470	460
10 to 14 years	2,660	1,365	1,290	750	370	380
15 to 64 years	24,790	11,435	13,350	6,520	3,305	3,210
15 to 19 years	3,080	1,555	1,530	585	300	290
20 to 24 years	2,225	1,170	1,055	490	255	235
25 to 29 years	1,335	650	685	835	400	435
30 to 34 years	1,155	480	675	1,085	540	545
35 to 39 years	1,460	550	910	925	470	460
40 to 44 years	2,385	930	1,460	755	400	350
45 to 49 years	3,375	1,485	1,895	545	280	265
50 to 54 years	3,425	1,600	1,825	525	265	265
55 to 59 years	3,230	1,550	1,685	445	230	215
60 to 64 years	3,100	1,475	1,630	335	175	165
65 years and over	11,810	5,235	6,575	450	220	230
65 to 69 years	3,030	1,450	1,585	200	100	100
70 to 74 years	2,770	1,280	1,485	115	60	55
75 to 79 years	2,095	965	1,130	70	35	35
80 to 84 years	1,665	745	925	40	20	20
85 years and over	2,250	795	1,455	30	10	20
85 to 89 years	1,360	520	840	25	5	15
90 to 94 years	685	225	460	5	5	5
95 to 99 years	175	45	130	5	0	5
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.8	15.5	12.4	27.7	28.0	27.6
15 to 64 years	58.4	58.0	58.7	67.6	67.5	67.6
65 years and over	27.8	26.5	28.9	4.7	4.5	4.8
85 years and over	5.3	4.0	6.4	0.3	0.2	0.4
Average age of the population	47.4	46.0	48.6	30.8	30.7	30.9
Median age of the population	50.5	50.0	51.0	31.1	31.1	31.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	16,935	...	...	3,250	...	...
Single-detached house	9,355	...	...	2,615	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,525	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,045	...	...	600	...	...
Semi-detached house	495	...	...	85	...	...
Row house	395	...	...	350	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,500	...	...	90	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,640	...	...	70	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	16,935	...	...	3,245	...	...
1 person	4,655	...	...	410	...	...
2 persons	5,715	...	...	1,005	...	...
3 persons	2,605	...	...	640	...	...
4 persons	2,635	...	...	810	...	...
5 or more persons	1,320	...	...	385	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,680	...	...	9,645	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	3.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	36,600	16,670	19,930	6,970	3,525	3,440
Married or living common law	22,305	10,965	11,340	4,980	2,490	2,495
Married	20,815	10,205	10,610	4,185	2,095	2,090
Living common law	1,490	760	730	795	395	400
Not married and not living common law	14,295	5,710	8,590	1,985	1,040	945
Never married	8,480	4,245	4,235	1,450	830	615
Separated	720	245	475	165	80	80
Divorced	2,375	740	1,630	250	100	150
Widowed	2,720	475	2,245	130	30	100
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,335	...	...	2,770	...	...
2 persons	6,140	...	...	1,035	...	...
3 persons	2,680	...	...	620	...	...
4 persons	2,660	...	...	785	...	...
5 or more persons	855	...	...	335	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,330	...	...	2,775	...	...
Total couple families	10,645	...	...	2,475	...	...
Married couples	9,900	...	...	2,080	...	...
Common-law couples	745	...	...	395	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,685	...	...	295	...	...
Female parent	1,370	...	...	215	...	...
Male parent	310	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,650	...	...	2,475	...	...
Couples without children	5,125	...	...	875	...	...
Couples with children	5,525	...	...	1,605	...	...
1 child	2,155	...	...	525	...	...
2 children	2,535	...	...	755	...	...
3 or more children	835	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	295	...	...
1 child	1,015	...	...	160	...	...
2 children	520	...	...	95	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,260	2,040	4,220	815	470	345
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	16,930	...	...	3,250	...	...
One-census-family households	11,635	...	...	2,700	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,800	...	...	845	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,835	...	...	1,860	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	335	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,960	...	...	515	...	...
One-person households	4,655	...	...	410	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	310	...	...	105	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	42,055	19,600	22,455	9,645	4,890	4,750
English only	35,685	16,800	18,890	9,320	4,745	4,570
French only	20	10	10	0	0	0
English and French	4,695	1,980	2,715	310	145	170
Neither English nor French	1,650	810	840	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	42,050	19,595	22,460	9,645	4,890	4,750
English	39,480	18,405	21,075	9,560	4,855	4,705
French	490	195	300	70	30	35
English and French	470	205	265	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,610	790	825	10	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	730	300	425	70	30	40
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.5	1.9	0.7	0.6	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	42,055	19,595	22,455	9,640	4,890	4,750
Single responses	41,280	19,245	22,035	9,575	4,865	4,715
Official languages	25,835	12,325	13,510	8,990	4,580	4,415
English	25,355	12,135	13,220	8,915	4,545	4,370
French	475	190	285	75	30	45
Non-official languages	15,445	6,915	8,525	585	290	295
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,440	6,915	8,530	575	280	295
Afro-Asiatic languages	185	100	90	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	95	90	5	5	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	155	85	75	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	10	30	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	40	10	30	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	50	285	75	35	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	10	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	295	40	250	65	30	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,465	3,500	3,960	440	220	225
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,045	460	580	145	80	70
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages	1,020	455	565	145	75	70
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Czech	125	55	70	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	210	85	125	10	10	0
Russian	330	140	190	40	20	20
Serbian	55	30	25	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	60	25	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	50	50	80	40	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,335	600	735	200	95	110
Afrikaans	75	40	35	5	0	0
Danish	110	50	60	0	0	0
Dutch	185	90	90	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	835	355	480	180	80	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	25	30	5	5	0
Swedish	65	35	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	40	25	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	4,135	2,005	2,130	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	350	165	185	40	20	20
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	115	50	65	10	5	5
Hindi	45	20	20	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	10	5	5
Sindhi	60	25	35	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	5	5
Urdu	45	20	20	10	10	5
Iranian languages	3,785	1,845	1,945	10	5	5
Kurdish	20	15	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	3,765	1,830	1,940	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	810	360	445	45	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	130	145	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	30	45	10	5	5
Romanian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Spanish	400	175	225	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	255	75	175	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	615	270	345	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,185	2,740	3,445	15	10	5
Chinese languages	6,185	2,740	3,445	10	5	5
Cantonese	885	390	490	10	5	5
Hakka	20	5	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,965	2,215	2,750	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	105	40	60	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	75	30	45	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	120	55	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	135	75	65	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	115	65	50	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	75	110	5	5	5
Estonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	55	15	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	100	45	55	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	775	355	420	70	25	35
English and French	70	30	40	10	5	5
English and non-official language	650	305	345	60	25	35
French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	42,055	19,595	22,455	9,640	4,895	4,750
Single responses	39,860	18,615	21,245	9,465	4,800	4,665
Official languages	30,515	14,270	16,240	9,300	4,715	4,585
English	30,365	14,200	16,165	9,280	4,700	4,580
French	155	70	80	20	10	5
Non-official languages	9,345	4,345	5,000	170	90	80
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,350	4,350	5,000	165	90	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	40	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	15	10	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,830	1,840	1,985	135	70	65
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	405	205	205	75	40	35
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	405	205	200	70	40	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	30	20	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	30	5	0	5
Russian	215	100	115	25	15	15
Serbian	25	10	10	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	10	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	255	120	130	20	5	10
Afrikaans	40	15	20	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	20	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	60	70	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,810	1,345	1,465	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	85	35	50	20	10	10
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	5	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Sindhi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	5	5	0
Iranian languages	2,725	1,305	1,415	10	5	5
Kurdish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,710	1,300	1,410	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	305	150	160	15	15	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	5	0	0	0
Romanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	195	95	105	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	40	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	450	195	260	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,735	2,165	2,565	5	0	0
Chinese languages	4,730	2,165	2,570	0	0	0
Cantonese	480	215	260	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,090	1,870	2,220	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,190	980	1,210	180	90	85
English and French	55	25	30	10	5	5
English and non-official language	2,085	935	1,155	170	90	85
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	42,050	19,595	22,455	9,640	4,895	4,750
None	34,275	16,060	18,215	9,340	4,750	4,590
English	3,685	1,745	1,945	70	40	30
French	400	160	240	40	15	25
Non-official language	3,540	1,555	1,985	185	85	100
Aboriginal	5	5	5	20	10	5
Non-Aboriginal	3,535	1,555	1,980	170	75	95
English and French	25	10	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	60	30	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	30	35	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	35,805	16,440	19,365	6,970	3,525	3,440
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,915	15,535	18,380	6,730	3,410	3,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,550	50,483	34,723	49,024	65,711	36,523
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,965	15,575	18,385	6,730	3,410	3,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,398	43,116	30,790	42,903	54,160	33,152
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,650	14,550	17,105	6,440	3,350	3,090
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,441	49,318	31,320	48,392	65,456	34,901
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,975	9,325	13,650	3,645	1,250	2,390
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,106	5,603	4,962	3,284	2,476	3,536
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,040	10,475	10,570	6,005	3,155	2,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,427	36,201	22,003	48,015	65,252	34,341
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	35,805	16,450	19,355	6,980	3,530	3,450
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,955	15,575	18,385	6,725	3,405	3,320
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	97,814	140,679	61,504	55,695	70,589	40,412
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,975	15,590	18,385	6,725	3,405	3,320
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	71,123	97,709	48,577	45,693	56,233	34,878
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,695	14,600	17,095	6,405	3,335	3,070
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	99,568	145,362	60,465	55,270	70,225	39,031
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,005	9,310	13,700	3,570	1,230	2,340
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,195	7,372	7,075	5,802	5,172	6,133
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,040	10,545	10,495	5,985	3,140	2,845
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	84,488	124,811	43,949	54,414	69,008	38,320
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	35,805	16,450	19,355	6,975	3,525	3,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,840	4,065	2,770	3,420	2,040	1,380
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	70,535	86,814	57,922	61,538	71,663	48,089
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	142,402	185,493	79,205	67,998	78,163	52,916
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.8	96.6	91.2	94.3	97.0	89.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	54.6	60.7	43.2	86.9	90.1	81.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.2	3.4	8.8	5.7	2.9	10.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	35,805	16,435	19,370	6,970	3,525	3,440
Without total income	1,890	900	990	235	115	120
With total income	33,915	15,530	18,380	6,730	3,410	3,320
Percentage with total income	94.7	94.5	94.9	96.6	96.7	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,995	2,510	3,485	655	190	465
$10,000 to $19,999	4,485	1,830	2,655	660	195	465
$20,000 to $29,999	3,585	1,335	2,245	630	205	420
$30,000 to $39,999	2,715	1,030	1,680	715	240	480
$40,000 to $49,999	2,535	1,005	1,530	760	325	440
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	885	1,230	665	345	325
$60,000 to $69,999	1,850	815	1,040	575	340	235
$70,000 to $79,999	1,500	685	810	475	315	160
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	545	690	405	295	110
$90,000 to $99,999	980	475	505	290	200	90
$100,000 and over	6,915	4,415	2,500	895	760	135
$100,000 to $149,999	2,835	1,555	1,275	675	555	120
$150,000 and over	4,080	2,860	1,225	220	210	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,805	16,440	19,370	6,965	3,530	3,440
Without after-tax income	1,840	865	980	240	120	125
With after-tax income	33,960	15,575	18,385	6,730	3,410	3,315
Percentage with after-tax income	94.8	94.7	94.9	96.6	96.6	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,440	2,725	3,715	660	190	470
$10,000 to $19,999	4,725	1,940	2,785	705	210	495
$20,000 to $29,999	4,100	1,560	2,540	780	250	525
$30,000 to $39,999	3,180	1,210	1,970	940	380	560
$40,000 to $49,999	2,795	1,150	1,640	930	475	460
$50,000 to $59,999	2,385	1,035	1,355	805	470	340
$60,000 to $69,999	1,825	830	995	635	445	195
$70,000 to $79,999	1,430	660	770	415	290	130
$80,000 and over	7,075	4,465	2,615	850	710	140
$80,000 to $89,999	1,125	545	580	305	235	75
$90,000 to $99,999	830	475	355	195	160	35
$100,000 and over	5,120	3,445	1,675	345	315	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	35,805	16,440	19,370	6,970	3,525	3,440
Without employment income	14,765	5,965	8,800	960	375	585
With employment income	21,040	10,475	10,570	6,005	3,155	2,855
Percentage with employment income	58.8	63.7	54.6	86.2	89.5	83.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,720	2,110	2,605	465	170	305
$5,000 to $9,999	1,720	750	975	355	110	240
$10,000 to $19,999	2,600	1,190	1,415	570	195	375
$20,000 to $29,999	1,870	780	1,085	540	190	350
$30,000 to $39,999	1,460	600	860	570	195	375
$40,000 to $49,999	1,175	500	670	600	250	350
$50,000 to $59,999	970	440	530	570	310	255
$60,000 to $69,999	865	410	450	510	315	200
$70,000 to $79,999	740	345	395	405	285	120
$80,000 and over	4,925	3,345	1,580	1,425	1,140	285
$80,000 to $89,999	570	270	300	365	255	110
$90,000 to $99,999	445	235	215	240	165	70
$100,000 and over	3,905	2,840	1,070	820	715	100
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	16,930	...	...	3,245	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,808	...	...	111,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,687	...	...	92,357	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,650	...	...	405	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,237	...	...	59,136	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,897	...	...	48,811	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,285	...	...	2,845	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	122,099	...	...	117,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,317	...	...	98,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	16,935	...	...	3,235	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	196,133	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	142,717	...	...	95,023	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,660	...	...	405	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	79,188	...	...	68,676	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,706	...	...	55,046	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,270	...	...	2,835	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	240,585	...	...	122,516	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,891	...	...	100,698	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	16,935	...	...	3,245	...	...
Under $5,000	520	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	275	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	650	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	615	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	580	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	550	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	575	...	...	65	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	545	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	545	...	...	85	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	900	...	...	150	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	785	...	...	190	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	705	...	...	235	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	625	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,830	...	...	1,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,300	...	...	600	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,065	...	...	460	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,545	...	...	565	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,920	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,930	...	...	3,250	...	...
Under $5,000	660	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	280	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	665	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	720	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	685	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	670	...	...	80	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	650	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	615	...	...	85	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	650	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,030	...	...	210	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	235	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	825	...	...	315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	770	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	655	...	...	310	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,745	...	...	1,400	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,420	...	...	655	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,105	...	...	400	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,220	...	...	345	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,140	...	...	2,765	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,893	...	...	117,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,286	...	...	97,584	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,765	...	...	820	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	123,392	...	...	109,397	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,030	...	...	90,738	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,535	...	...	1,610	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	148,160	...	...	131,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,309	...	...	107,925	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,590	...	...	280	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,576	...	...	65,408	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,386	...	...	58,624	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,170	...	...	2,755	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	239,506	...	...	121,345	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	172,994	...	...	99,766	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,750	...	...	825	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	243,848	...	...	110,265	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	176,157	...	...	89,857	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,535	...	...	1,600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	270,565	...	...	135,754	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	194,219	...	...	111,411	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,600	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	134,778	...	...	72,318	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	100,856	...	...	62,716	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,610	1,800	3,810	660	395	270
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,946	41,728	37,920	51,840	58,880	41,920
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,450	36,181	34,018	43,488	48,256	36,672
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,600	1,860	3,740	650	385	265
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	72,496	103,453	57,110	62,040	70,291	50,142
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,544	73,976	46,382	50,002	55,563	41,984
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,680	19,495	22,185	9,645	4,895	4,750
In the bottom half of the distribution	16,480	7,255	9,225	2,940	1,405	1,535
In the bottom decile	5,910	2,670	3,245	245	110	135
In the second decile	3,485	1,460	2,025	385	175	210
In the third decile	2,550	1,100	1,450	530	240	290
In the fourth decile	2,220	980	1,245	860	430	430
In the fifth decile	2,310	1,050	1,260	920	450	470
In the top half of the distribution	25,200	12,235	12,965	6,700	3,490	3,215
In the sixth decile	2,255	1,025	1,235	1,180	615	570
In the seventh decile	2,490	1,165	1,325	1,410	715	695
In the eighth decile	3,005	1,420	1,585	1,570	820	750
In the ninth decile	4,340	2,100	2,245	1,530	805	730
In the top decile	13,110	6,525	6,575	1,010	540	470
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,680	19,490	22,190	9,645	4,890	4,750
0 to 17 years	7,850	4,025	3,825	3,050	1,560	1,495
0 to 5 years	1,505	760	745	1,190	640	555
18 to 64 years	22,780	10,440	12,335	6,145	3,115	3,030
65 years and over	11,050	5,025	6,030	450	220	230
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,625	3,395	4,225	415	175	235
0 to 17 years	1,895	980	915	180	90	90
0 to 5 years	345	185	160	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	4,485	1,905	2,575	185	75	110
65 years and over	1,245	510	740	45	15	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.3	17.4	19.0	4.3	3.6	4.9
0 to 17 years (%)	24.1	24.3	23.9	5.9	5.8	6.0
0 to 5 years (%)	22.9	24.3	21.5	5.0	5.5	5.4
18 to 64 years (%)	19.7	18.2	20.9	3.0	2.4	3.6
65 years and over (%)	11.3	10.1	12.3	10.0	6.8	13.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,460	2,865	3,600	145	65	75
0 to 17 years	1,675	865	810	55	30	25
0 to 5 years	285	160	130	15	5	10
18 to 64 years	3,905	1,640	2,265	85	40	45
65 years and over	885	360	525	5	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	15.5	14.7	16.2	1.5	1.3	1.6
0 to 17 years (%)	21.3	21.5	21.2	1.8	1.9	1.7
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	21.1	17.4	1.3	0.8	1.8
18 to 64 years (%)	17.1	15.7	18.4	1.4	1.3	1.5
65 years and over (%)	8.0	7.2	8.7	1.1	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,680	19,490	22,185	9,645	4,880	4,760
Official languages	40,060	18,730	21,330	9,635	4,880	4,755
English	40,030	18,715	21,315	9,630	4,880	4,755
French	4,760	2,010	2,755	375	175	200
Non-official languages	18,515	8,275	10,240	800	395	405
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	15	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,515	8,275	10,240	765	380	385
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	150	130	15	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	280	145	135	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	220	115	100	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	30	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	495	100	395	115	70	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	55	15	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	430	75	350	115	70	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,480	4,415	5,060	560	265	295
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	100	40	60	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,115	470	645	195	105	90
Baltic languages	15	0	15	10	10	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Slavic languages	1,100	470	630	195	100	90
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	10	0
Croatian	75	25	45	15	10	0
Czech	130	55	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	275	110	160	15	0	10
Russian	415	195	215	60	20	35
Serbian	70	30	40	20	15	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	75	20	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	135	75	65	130	75	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,000	855	1,145	255	120	135
Afrikaans	210	115	90	0	10	0
Danish	105	45	65	0	0	0
Dutch	255	115	140	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,350	560	795	225	105	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Swedish	115	55	60	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	55	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,645	2,225	2,420	35	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	540	230	315	20	10	10
Bengali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	190	70	125	0	0	0
Hindi	110	50	65	15	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	60	75	10	0	10
Sindhi	115	40	70	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	80	40	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	4,115	2,000	2,120	15	10	0
Kurdish	35	25	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	4,120	2,000	2,120	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,060	1,000	1,065	85	30	50
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	645	285	365	0	0	0
Portuguese	145	85	65	10	10	10
Romanian	100	45	60	0	0	0
Spanish	1,305	650	655	75	30	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	465	170	295	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	835	345	485	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	55	30	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	15	20	0	15
American Sign Language	20	10	15	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,990	3,105	3,890	25	15	10
Chinese languages	6,990	3,105	3,890	20	10	10
Cantonese	1,325	580	750	15	10	10
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	6,000	2,690	3,305	10	0	10
Min Dong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	185	80	105	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	65	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	35	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	10	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	325	180	140	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	75	45	30	0	0	0
Turkish	245	130	115	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	175	75	100	10	10	10
Estonian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Finnish	50	10	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	40	50	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,680	19,495	22,190	9,645	4,880	4,765
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,145	16,395	18,745	9,360	4,735	4,625
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,275	3,190	3,085	3,005	1,500	1,505
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	28,870	13,205	15,665	6,355	3,235	3,120
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,540	3,095	3,440	285	150	135
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,680	19,490	22,190	9,640	4,880	4,760
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,765	10,555	11,205	9,095	4,590	4,510
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	18,610	8,365	10,245	495	260	235
Before 1981	5,375	2,270	3,100	55	35	15
1981 to 1990	1,730	795	930	30	20	10
1991 to 2000	3,270	1,505	1,765	50	35	10
2001 to 2010	5,295	2,390	2,915	265	115	140
2001 to 2005	2,105	940	1,165	30	10	25
2006 to 2010	3,195	1,450	1,745	235	110	120
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,940	1,405	1,535	100	45	55
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,300	570	735	50	35	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	18,610	8,370	10,245	495	260	240
Under 5 years	1,755	850	905	55	25	30
5 to 14 years	2,890	1,415	1,475	115	65	50
15 to 24 years	3,310	1,365	1,945	70	45	20
25 to 44 years	8,315	3,515	4,795	235	120	115
45 years and over	2,345	1,220	1,120	25	10	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	18,610	8,370	10,245	495	260	240
Americas	1,220	600	615	50	25	30
Brazil	30	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mexico	140	65	75	30	10	25
Peru	30	15	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	815	415	405	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	150	80	65	0	0	0
Europe	5,140	2,250	2,895	285	155	130
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	25	0	20	0	0	0
France	110	50	55	0	0	0
Germany	515	185	330	50	25	25
Greece	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hungary	65	30	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	10	0	0
Italy	195	100	100	0	0	0
Netherlands	160	80	75	15	10	0
Poland	255	110	145	10	10	10
Portugal	30	10	20	10	0	10
Romania	60	25	30	10	0	0
Russian Federation	105	50	55	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	10	20	15	10	10
Ukraine	130	60	70	50	30	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,515	1,140	1,375	110	70	45
Other places of birth in Europe	795	305	490	10	0	0
Africa	875	395	480	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	60	35	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	135	70	60	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	410	195	210	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	255	90	165	0	0	0
Asia	11,070	4,970	6,095	145	70	70
Afghanistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	4,365	1,950	2,415	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	655	285	370	0	0	0
India	205	100	105	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	3,630	1,765	1,870	10	0	10
Iraq	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	180	50	135	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	565	230	340	0	0	0
Lebanon	60	30	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	75	45	30	0	0	0
Philippines	330	80	250	80	45	40
Sri Lanka	25	15	10	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	375	155	220	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	505	230	275	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	315	155	165	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,940	1,405	1,535	100	40	55
Americas	180	100	80	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	10	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	90	50	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	275	130	140	55	30	30
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	15	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	20	20	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	50	40	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	75	35	40	20	10	10
Africa	45	20	25	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	2,390	1,130	1,265	25	15	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,305	620	690	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	25	15	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	770	400	370	0	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	30	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	105	25	85	15	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	40	15	20	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	50	25	25	0	0	0
Australia	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	15	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,680	19,495	22,185	9,645	4,880	4,760
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20,500	9,255	11,250	580	315	265
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,225	4,455	4,780	775	400	375
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,950	5,785	6,160	8,290	4,165	4,115
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	13,420	6,180	7,240	445	225	220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	10,885	5,100	5,785	310	155	155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,780	2,560	1,220	120	70	45
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	7,105	2,545	4,565	190	80	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,955	780	1,180	105	50	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	410	210	195	35	25	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	170	90	85	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,680	19,490	22,190	9,640	4,880	4,760
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	240	115	125	880	385	490
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	220	95	125	870	385	490
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	115	50	65	205	90	115
Métis	105	50	60	660	290	375
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	15	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	41,440	19,380	22,060	8,765	4,495	4,270
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,680	19,490	22,190	9,640	4,880	4,760
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	55	10	45	210	85	120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	41,625	19,480	22,145	9,435	4,795	4,635
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,680	19,490	22,190	9,640	4,880	4,760
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	20	0	95	40	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25	20	0	80	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	15	10	40	10	35
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	40	25	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	15	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	200	235	835	370	465
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	195	230	780	355	425
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	290	130	165	240	130	110
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	70	65	540	225	320
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	65	20	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	60	20	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	41,215	19,270	21,950	8,710	4,475	4,240
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,680	19,490	22,190	9,645	4,885	4,760
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15,155	6,845	8,310	350	180	170
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	975	485	485	40	20	20
Chinese	7,680	3,435	4,245	40	20	25
Black	90	55	35	40	20	20
Filipino	550	130	415	140	80	60
Latin American	240	120	120	40	10	25
Arab	220	115	110	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	110	45	65	35	20	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	3,695	1,785	1,910	15	10	10
Korean	910	385	525	0	0	0
Japanese	380	150	230	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	25	40	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	245	110	130	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,530	12,645	13,885	9,295	4,700	4,590
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,680	19,490	22,190	9,640	4,885	4,765
North American Aboriginal origins	465	220	245	930	410	520
First Nations (North American Indian)	320	145	175	355	165	190
Inuit	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis	150	75	70	650	275	375
Other North American origins	5,840	2,805	3,040	2,525	1,255	1,275
Acadian	10	10	10	0	10	0
American	760	330	435	105	60	45
Canadian	5,300	2,555	2,750	2,475	1,220	1,255
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	25,070	11,855	13,220	8,175	4,110	4,065
British Isles origins	17,835	8,610	9,225	4,665	2,305	2,350
Channel Islander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	11,750	5,685	6,070	2,815	1,415	1,400
Irish	5,895	2,775	3,125	1,660	785	875
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,540	3,580	3,965	1,970	1,005	970
Welsh	1,060	500	560	200	100	95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,500	720	775	120	65	55
French origins	2,315	1,110	1,200	1,235	620	610
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,315	1,110	1,205	1,235	625	610
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,585	2,545	3,040	4,440	2,210	2,235
Austrian	495	230	260	95	45	50
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	225	85	140	120	75	45
Dutch	1,150	480	665	550	285	270
Flemish	15	0	10	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,865	1,845	2,020	4,055	1,985	2,070
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	425	170	255	40	20	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,675	1,265	1,415	1,390	705	685
Danish	545	290	255	130	65	60
Finnish	190	60	125	45	15	30
Icelandic	220	115	100	125	75	55
Norwegian	970	445	525	765	375	390
Swedish	930	395	540	435	245	185
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	90	60	30	30	15	15
Eastern European origins	4,720	2,175	2,545	3,160	1,600	1,560
Bulgarian	65	25	35	20	10	10
Byelorussian	55	20	30	10	10	0
Czech	285	130	155	60	25	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	25	10	10
Estonian	120	85	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	335	180	155	325	170	155
Latvian	85	55	35	15	10	10
Lithuanian	95	50	50	45	30	15
Moldovan	35	15	25	0	0	0
Polish	1,395	620	770	735	370	365
Romanian	290	145	150	95	45	50
Russian	1,090	475	615	640	335	300
Slovak	190	90	100	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,475	665	815	1,925	970	955
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	25	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,990	1,460	1,530	375	160	210
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	250	135	115	15	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	365	175	190	10	0	0
Italian	1,580	765	810	175	65	105
Kosovar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	25	20	15	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	275	130	140	50	20	30
Serbian	115	60	55	40	30	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	440	190	245	45	25	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	30	25	35	15	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	300	155	140	15	15	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	195	105	90	10	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	45	35	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	140	80	55	25	20	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	65	50	20	25	15	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	495	245	250	50	15	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Chilean	65	35	30	0	10	0
Colombian	30	10	20	0	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	10	20	10	10
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	255	130	125	20	0	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	0	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	660	325	340	60	30	25
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	25	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	180	90	85	10	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisian	40	10	25	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	405	190	220	20	10	0
Afrikaner	15	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	315	145	170	15	10	0
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	80	50	30	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	40	25	10	10	0
Asian origins	15,850	7,185	8,665	305	170	135
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	4,965	2,425	2,540	45	30	15
Afghan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	20	20	0	0	0
Armenian	155	80	75	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	30	10	0	0	0
Georgian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	4,325	2,090	2,235	15	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	45	30	15	10	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	145	80	70	10	0	0
Palestinian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	15	20	15	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	185	100	80	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	15	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,080	520	555	35	20	15
Bangladeshi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	975	465	510	20	10	15
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	65	40	25	10	10	0
Punjabi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	50	25	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	9,930	4,290	5,640	220	120	105
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	7,720	3,465	4,260	45	20	30
Filipino	570	125	440	135	80	60
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	520	225	290	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	930	400	530	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malaysian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwanese	300	140	165	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	25	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	350	140	210	15	0	15
Australian	260	115	150	15	0	15
New Zealander	95	30	65	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	16,930	...	...	3,235	...	...
Owner	12,675	...	...	2,905	...	...
Renter	4,260	...	...	335	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	16,935	...	...	3,235	...	...
Condominium	3,325	...	...	440	...	...
Not condominium	13,610	...	...	2,795	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	16,935	...	...	3,235	...	...
No bedrooms	280	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	2,475	...	...	30	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,515	...	...	510	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,710	...	...	1,110	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,960	...	...	1,580	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	16,930	...	...	3,235	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,685	...	...	365	...	...
5 rooms	1,740	...	...	495	...	...
6 rooms	1,645	...	...	445	...	...
7 rooms	1,750	...	...	480	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,115	...	...	1,445	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	16,935	...	...	3,235	...	...
One person or fewer per room	16,650	...	...	3,225	...	...
More than 1 person per room	280	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	16,935	...	...	3,235	...	...
Suitable	16,340	...	...	3,165	...	...
Not suitable	590	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	16,935	...	...	3,235	...	...
1960 or before	4,020	...	...	75	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,970	...	...	470	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,340	...	...	440	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,960	...	...	315	...	...
2001 to 2005	785	...	...	235	...	...
2006 to 2010	980	...	...	975	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	880	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	16,935	...	...	3,235	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,045	...	...	3,145	...	...
Major repairs needed	890	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	16,935	...	...	3,235	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,950	...	...	1,420	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,720	...	...	1,775	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	265	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	16,935	...	...	3,235	...	...
15 to 24 years	125	...	...	90	...	...
25 to 34 years	530	...	...	930	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,800	...	...	920	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,635	...	...	565	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,595	...	...	470	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,410	...	...	180	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,465	...	...	65	...	...
85 years and over	1,380	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	16,825	...	...	3,235	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,480	...	...	2,765	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,345	...	...	470	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,385	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,675	...	...	2,900	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	43.8	...	...	84.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.0	...	...	13.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,352	...	...	1,740	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,335	...	...	1,659	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	2,304,818	...	...	349,300	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	2,456,840	...	...	366,970	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,260	...	...	330	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.6	...	...	6.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	57.9	...	...	25.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,589	...	...	1,346	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,907	...	...	1,364	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35,805	16,450	19,355	6,975	3,525	3,450
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,205	1,485	1,720	985	545	435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,155	3,440	4,715	2,215	1,260	950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,445	11,525	12,920	3,780	1,715	2,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,280	750	535	940	760	180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	635	270	365	260	145	115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	480	170	680	615	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,880	1,710	3,170	1,590	540	1,055
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,585	655	930	155	50	105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,690	8,410	8,285	1,095	375	720
Bachelor's degree	9,690	4,450	5,240	960	320	635
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,315	675	640	25	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,095	695	405	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,930	2,165	1,765	100	40	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	660	425	240	10	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,455	8,850	10,605	5,465	2,795	2,670
No certificate, diploma or degree	445	240	205	390	270	120
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,325	1,475	1,840	1,655	995	665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,685	7,135	8,555	3,415	1,535	1,885
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	625	385	235	790	645	145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	315	150	160	215	135	85
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	310	240	75	575	515	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,815	1,015	1,795	1,460	495	965
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	940	400	540	120	40	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,315	5,330	5,985	1,040	350	690
Bachelor's degree	6,625	2,850	3,775	900	300	600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	795	410	390	25	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	775	430	345	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,725	1,410	1,315	100	40	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	220	165	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,805	16,450	19,355	6,975	3,525	3,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,360	4,925	6,430	3,195	1,810	1,390
Education	1,570	280	1,290	280	75	205
13. Education	1,565	280	1,290	280	75	205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,265	390	870	75	30	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	70	20	30	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,170	320	855	40	10	35
Humanities	1,930	545	1,385	110	40	65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	325	60	265	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	600	135	470	20	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	530	155	375	15	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	35	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	20	20	55	25	30
54. History	260	130	130	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	90	0	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,720	1,585	2,135	260	35	225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	65	190	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	345	35	315	55	0	55
22. Legal professions and studies	990	580	410	85	10	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	15	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	515	115	400	40	0	35
45. Social sciences	1,500	760	740	65	25	45
Business, management and public administration	6,200	3,175	3,025	735	145	590
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	20	125	65	15	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,045	3,145	2,900	670	125	545
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,285	745	540	80	40	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	510	260	250	35	25	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	115	105	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	525	365	155	25	10	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	855	445	410	90	50	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	535	325	215	85	55	30
25. Library science	90	10	85	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	215	115	100	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,425	2,900	520	1,090	1,040	45
04. Architecture and related services	435	280	155	15	10	10
14. Engineering	1,940	1,660	280	110	85	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	345	295	45	170	165	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	335	310	25	320	320	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	235	225	10	320	310	10
48. Precision production	130	120	0	155	150	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	285	160	125	70	55	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	85	65	55	35	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	75	65	20	15	0
Health and related fields	3,335	1,030	2,310	715	90	625
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	260	85	175	75	35	35
51. Health professions and related programs	2,645	645	1,995	635	60	580
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	430	295	130	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	580	270	305	275	105	160
12. Personal and culinary services	380	110	270	155	20	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	60	35	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	170	135	35	60	55	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,455	8,855	10,600	5,465	2,795	2,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,770	1,720	2,045	2,045	1,260	785
Education	815	145	670	250	65	180
13. Education	810	145	670	250	60	185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	870	265	600	60	25	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	50	0	25	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	815	215	600	35	10	25
Humanities	1,175	335	840	100	40	65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	180	30	155	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	370	85	285	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	325	90	230	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	30	15	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	55	20	30
54. History	150	85	65	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	50	0	55	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,495	995	1,505	250	35	220
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	45	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	50	140	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	190	25	165	55	0	55
22. Legal professions and studies	640	310	325	80	10	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	315	65	255	40	0	35
45. Social sciences	1,090	525	570	65	20	45
Business, management and public administration	4,290	2,080	2,210	695	120	575
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	80	55	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,205	2,065	2,135	640	115	530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	865	465	400	75	35	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	385	190	195	30	15	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	85	65	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	335	195	135	25	10	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	635	370	260	85	50	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	455	280	175	80	55	25
25. Library science	45	10	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	80	45	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,045	1,595	445	970	930	45
04. Architecture and related services	285	150	135	15	10	10
14. Engineering	1,145	905	240	110	85	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	170	40	150	150	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	220	200	15	270	275	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	135	130	10	280	275	10
48. Precision production	45	40	10	135	140	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	90	95	70	50	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	50	45	50	30	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	35	50	15	15	0
Health and related fields	1,975	640	1,335	630	90	540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	50	130	70	35	35
51. Health professions and related programs	1,495	405	1,090	555	55	505
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	305	190	115	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	345	145	200	235	95	145
12. Personal and culinary services	250	75	170	125	15	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	65	35	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	60	20	45	45	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,805	16,450	19,355	6,975	3,530	3,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,360	4,925	6,435	3,200	1,805	1,385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,445	11,525	12,920	3,775	1,715	2,060
Location of study inside Canada	14,635	6,885	7,755	3,585	1,625	1,960
Same as province or territory of residence	10,100	4,620	5,485	2,865	1,270	1,595
Different than province or territory of residence	4,535	2,270	2,270	720	355	365
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,805	4,640	5,170	195	95	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,575	845	730	10	10	0
Philippines	245	35	210	45	20	25
India	65	30	30	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,730	935	795	35	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,810	770	1,035	0	0	0
France	110	35	65	0	0	0
Other	4,280	1,980	2,300	100	45	50
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,455	8,850	10,605	5,460	2,795	2,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,765	1,715	2,045	2,045	1,260	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,685	7,130	8,555	3,420	1,535	1,885
Location of study inside Canada	9,290	4,305	4,980	3,225	1,440	1,785
Same as province or territory of residence	6,620	2,945	3,680	2,590	1,130	1,460
Different than province or territory of residence	2,660	1,360	1,305	635	315	325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,400	2,830	3,575	195	95	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	870	465	405	10	10	10
Philippines	205	20	190	40	20	25
India	45	20	25	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	720	395	320	35	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,710	725	985	0	0	0
France	85	35	50	0	0	0
Other	2,770	1,175	1,600	95	45	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	35,805	16,450	19,355	6,975	3,530	3,450
In the labour force	18,540	9,940	8,605	5,720	3,075	2,650
Employed	17,515	9,400	8,120	5,370	2,860	2,510
Unemployed	1,020	540	485	350	210	135
Not in the labour force	17,265	6,515	10,750	1,255	455	800
Participation rate	51.8	60.4	44.5	82.0	87.1	76.8
Employment rate	48.9	57.1	42.0	77.0	81.0	72.8
Unemployment rate	5.5	5.4	5.6	6.1	6.8	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	35,805	16,450	19,350	6,980	3,525	3,450
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,835	5,850	9,980	1,065	390	675
Worked	19,970	10,600	9,370	5,910	3,140	2,770
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,585	4,555	3,035	3,485	2,090	1,395
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,380	6,050	6,335	2,420	1,050	1,380
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.6	40.7	38.2	44.8	46.3	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	18,540	9,935	8,605	5,720	3,070	2,650
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	140	200	60	25	40
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,200	9,795	8,400	5,655	3,050	2,610
Employee	12,430	6,225	6,205	5,185	2,795	2,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,765	3,570	2,195	480	255	225
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	18,540	9,935	8,605	5,720	3,070	2,650
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	145	200	65	25	40
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,195	9,790	8,400	5,655	3,050	2,610
0 Management occupations	3,825	2,685	1,145	640	425	215
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,590	1,520	2,065	935	215	715
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,420	1,090	325	345	280	65
3 Health occupations	1,315	575	740	415	35	380
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,455	975	1,480	575	150	425
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,150	475	680	65	10	65
6 Sales and service occupations	3,400	1,600	1,800	1,115	475	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	715	655	65	1,240	1,195	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	155	60	155	140	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	120	70	50	165	125	40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	18,540	9,940	8,605	5,720	3,070	2,650
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	145	200	60	25	40
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,195	9,795	8,400	5,655	3,050	2,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	110	85	25	55	35	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	200	140	55	295	265	30
22 Utilities	65	40	20	25	30	0
23 Construction	1,035	885	150	800	700	95
31-33 Manufacturing	580	385	200	325	240	85
41 Wholesale trade	670	450	220	305	195	110
44-45 Retail trade	1,655	770	885	690	330	360
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	440	300	140	320	255	65
51 Information and cultural industries	615	385	225	80	45	30
52 Finance and insurance	1,385	875	505	145	30	115
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,280	730	550	70	40	30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,395	2,050	1,350	325	135	190
55 Management of companies and enterprises	95	60	35	15	15	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	630	345	280	150	80	75
61 Educational services	1,390	415	970	360	90	270
62 Health care and social assistance	1,960	740	1,220	630	70	560
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	475	205	270	65	30	35
72 Accommodation and food services	1,065	470	600	345	125	210
81 Other services (except public administration)	685	200	480	280	145	140
91 Public administration	475	260	220	375	200	180
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,515	9,395	8,115	5,370	2,865	2,510
Worked at home	3,725	1,850	1,880	225	50	175
Worked outside Canada	555	425	130	0	10	0
No fixed workplace address	1,635	985	655	850	740	110
Worked at usual place	11,600	6,140	5,455	4,285	2,060	2,225
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,600	6,145	5,460	4,290	2,060	2,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,840	1,100	1,735	650	185	465
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,480	4,880	3,595	3,385	1,690	1,690
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	160	90	65	215	150	65
Commute to a different province or territory	125	75	50	40	35	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,240	7,125	6,110	5,140	2,800	2,335
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,910	5,650	4,260	4,655	2,545	2,110
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	625	190	435	205	95	105
Public transit	1,535	685	845	20	10	10
Walked	675	290	385	95	45	50
Bicycle	225	175	50	35	10	25
Other method	265	135	125	130	100	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,235	7,125	6,110	5,135	2,805	2,335
Less than 15 minutes	2,950	1,240	1,705	1,330	640	690
15 to 29 minutes	4,755	2,785	1,975	2,545	1,415	1,130
30 to 44 minutes	3,370	1,795	1,575	905	470	425
45 to 59 minutes	1,260	740	515	160	115	45
60 minutes and over	900	565	335	200	155	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,235	7,125	6,105	5,140	2,805	2,335
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	390	255	135	330	270	65
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,395	950	440	1,190	830	360
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,435	2,070	1,365	1,950	1,015	935
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,880	1,905	1,975	755	295	460
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,985	1,365	1,620	250	95	155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,155	580	580	665	305	360
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,645	10,900	9,745	6,025	3,205	2,820
Single responses	19,985	10,530	9,460	6,025	3,205	2,820
Official languages	18,965	9,895	9,070	6,020	3,200	2,820
English	18,910	9,900	9,010	6,015	3,200	2,820
French	55	0	55	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,025	630	390	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,025	630	390	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	135	65	10	10	0
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	150	110	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	150	105	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	150	105	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	755	470	280	0	0	0
Chinese languages	750	470	280	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	10	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	695	450	245	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	655	370	290	10	0	0
English and French	60	30	30	10	0	10
English and non-official language	595	345	260	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,645	10,900	9,750	6,025	3,200	2,825
None	18,730	9,880	8,845	5,960	3,170	2,790
English	395	205	190	0	0	0
French	250	125	125	20	10	10
Non-official language	1,230	655	580	40	20	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,235	650	580	25	15	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	30	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	41,490	19,405	22,085	9,430	4,765	4,660
Non-movers	35,370	16,415	18,950	8,265	4,210	4,060
Movers	6,125	2,990	3,135	1,165	565	600
Non-migrants	3,355	1,650	1,705	435	175	260
Migrants	2,770	1,340	1,430	730	385	345
Internal migrants	1,510	710	805	710	385	330
Intraprovincial migrants	1,135	490	640	620	325	295
Interprovincial migrants	375	215	160	90	60	35
External migrants	1,260	630	630	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	40,525	18,905	21,620	8,655	4,345	4,300
Non-movers	23,360	10,735	12,625	4,790	2,455	2,335
Movers	17,160	8,170	8,990	3,865	1,890	1,975
Non-migrants	8,485	4,050	4,435	1,065	520	550
Migrants	8,680	4,120	4,555	2,795	1,375	1,425
Internal migrants	4,315	2,060	2,255	2,690	1,330	1,360
Intraprovincial migrants	3,565	1,695	1,875	2,195	1,080	1,115
Interprovincial migrants	750	370	375	500	250	245
External migrants	4,365	2,060	2,305	105	40	60