Census Profile, 2016 Census
West Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Prince Albert, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	West Vancouver, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Prince Albert, CY Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , West Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : West Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Prince Albert, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	42,473	...	...	35,926	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	42,694	...	...	35,129	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,649	...	...	15,173	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	16,933	...	...	13,847	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	486.8	...	...	533.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	87.26	...	...	67.29	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	42,470	19,725	22,750	35,925	17,110	18,815
0 to 14 years	5,875	3,055	2,820	7,795	4,020	3,775
0 to 4 years	1,170	600	570	2,570	1,315	1,260
5 to 9 years	2,045	1,090	955	2,725	1,410	1,310
10 to 14 years	2,660	1,365	1,290	2,500	1,295	1,205
15 to 64 years	24,790	11,435	13,350	22,665	10,850	11,815
15 to 19 years	3,080	1,555	1,530	2,470	1,255	1,210
20 to 24 years	2,225	1,170	1,055	2,400	1,170	1,225
25 to 29 years	1,335	650	685	2,735	1,295	1,440
30 to 34 years	1,155	480	675	2,480	1,175	1,305
35 to 39 years	1,460	550	910	2,210	1,050	1,155
40 to 44 years	2,385	930	1,460	1,930	890	1,040
45 to 49 years	3,375	1,485	1,895	2,010	950	1,065
50 to 54 years	3,425	1,600	1,825	2,270	1,050	1,215
55 to 59 years	3,230	1,550	1,685	2,205	1,045	1,160
60 to 64 years	3,100	1,475	1,630	1,955	955	995
65 years and over	11,810	5,235	6,575	5,470	2,245	3,225
65 to 69 years	3,030	1,450	1,585	1,680	765	915
70 to 74 years	2,770	1,280	1,485	1,110	530	585
75 to 79 years	2,095	965	1,130	970	395	575
80 to 84 years	1,665	745	925	760	285	475
85 years and over	2,250	795	1,455	945	270	675
85 to 89 years	1,360	520	840	605	190	415
90 to 94 years	685	225	460	255	65	190
95 to 99 years	175	45	130	75	15	60
100 years and over	25	5	20	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.8	15.5	12.4	21.7	23.5	20.1
15 to 64 years	58.4	58.0	58.7	63.1	63.4	62.8
65 years and over	27.8	26.5	28.9	15.2	13.1	17.1
85 years and over	5.3	4.0	6.4	2.6	1.6	3.6
Average age of the population	47.4	46.0	48.6	37.7	36.1	39.2
Median age of the population	50.5	50.0	51.0	35.2	33.4	36.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	16,935	...	...	13,850	...	...
Single-detached house	9,355	...	...	9,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,525	...	...	645	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,045	...	...	4,030	...	...
Semi-detached house	495	...	...	385	...	...
Row house	395	...	...	515	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,500	...	...	335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,640	...	...	2,775	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	16,935	...	...	13,845	...	...
1 person	4,655	...	...	4,020	...	...
2 persons	5,715	...	...	4,500	...	...
3 persons	2,605	...	...	2,080	...	...
4 persons	2,635	...	...	1,765	...	...
5 or more persons	1,320	...	...	1,490	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,680	...	...	34,945	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	36,600	16,670	19,930	28,135	13,095	15,040
Married or living common law	22,305	10,965	11,340	14,295	7,155	7,140
Married	20,815	10,205	10,610	11,370	5,705	5,665
Living common law	1,490	760	730	2,925	1,455	1,470
Not married and not living common law	14,295	5,710	8,590	13,835	5,935	7,900
Never married	8,480	4,245	4,235	9,160	4,565	4,595
Separated	720	245	475	860	355	505
Divorced	2,375	740	1,630	1,850	670	1,180
Widowed	2,720	475	2,245	1,960	340	1,620
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,335	...	...	9,560	...	...
2 persons	6,140	...	...	4,800	...	...
3 persons	2,680	...	...	2,080	...	...
4 persons	2,660	...	...	1,615	...	...
5 or more persons	855	...	...	1,065	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,330	...	...	9,560	...	...
Total couple families	10,645	...	...	6,945	...	...
Married couples	9,900	...	...	5,485	...	...
Common-law couples	745	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,685	...	...	2,610	...	...
Female parent	1,370	...	...	2,110	...	...
Male parent	310	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,650	...	...	6,945	...	...
Couples without children	5,125	...	...	3,390	...	...
Couples with children	5,525	...	...	3,555	...	...
1 child	2,155	...	...	1,370	...	...
2 children	2,535	...	...	1,335	...	...
3 or more children	835	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	2,610	...	...
1 child	1,015	...	...	1,410	...	...
2 children	520	...	...	715	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,260	2,040	4,220	6,800	3,105	3,695
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	16,930	...	...	13,845	...	...
One-census-family households	11,635	...	...	8,875	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,800	...	...	3,260	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,835	...	...	5,615	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	335	...	...	335	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,960	...	...	4,635	...	...
One-person households	4,655	...	...	4,020	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	310	...	...	615	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	42,055	19,600	22,455	35,120	16,770	18,350
English only	35,685	16,800	18,890	32,215	15,470	16,740
French only	20	10	10	20	15	5
English and French	4,695	1,980	2,715	2,695	1,195	1,505
Neither English nor French	1,650	810	840	190	95	90
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	42,050	19,595	22,460	35,120	16,770	18,350
English	39,480	18,405	21,075	34,090	16,300	17,790
French	490	195	300	785	350	430
English and French	470	205	265	65	30	30
Neither English nor French	1,610	790	825	185	90	90
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	730	300	425	820	365	450
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.5	1.9	2.3	2.2	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	42,055	19,595	22,455	35,120	16,770	18,350
Single responses	41,280	19,245	22,035	34,250	16,380	17,865
Official languages	25,835	12,325	13,510	29,745	14,280	15,470
English	25,355	12,135	13,220	28,865	13,885	14,980
French	475	190	285	880	395	490
Non-official languages	15,445	6,915	8,525	4,500	2,095	2,400
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,560	655	905
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,220	505	715
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,210	505	705
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	185	80	100
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	105	40	60
Woods Cree	0	0	0	210	90	110
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	700	280	425
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	320	140	180
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	320	135	180
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	320	135	180
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	15	5	10
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,440	6,915	8,530	2,940	1,445	1,495
Afro-Asiatic languages	185	100	90	220	115	110
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	95	90	190	95	90
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	155	85	75	150	85	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	10	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	10	30	75	40	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	10	30	75	45	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	50	285	720	330	390
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	30	5	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	10	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	295	40	250	665	310	355
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	5	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	25	15	10
Tamil	10	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,465	3,500	3,960	1,505	735	765
Albanian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Armenian	65	30	35	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,045	460	580	615	275	345
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	15	0	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,020	455	565	615	270	345
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Bulgarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Czech	125	55	70	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	5	0
Polish	210	85	125	95	45	50
Russian	330	140	190	55	35	25
Serbian	55	30	25	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Slovak	60	25	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	5	10	5	5	0
Ukrainian	100	50	50	415	170	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,335	600	735	305	140	160
Afrikaans	75	40	35	45	20	20
Danish	110	50	60	10	5	5
Dutch	185	90	90	25	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	835	355	480	195	90	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	25	30	15	10	10
Swedish	65	35	35	5	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	40	25	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	4,135	2,005	2,130	395	215	180
Indo-Aryan languages	350	165	185	370	200	165
Bengali	5	5	5	5	0	5
Gujarati	115	50	65	105	65	45
Hindi	45	20	20	35	25	10
Kashmiri	0	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	130	65	60
Sindhi	60	25	35	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Urdu	45	20	20	75	30	40
Iranian languages	3,785	1,845	1,945	25	15	10
Kurdish	20	15	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	3,765	1,830	1,940	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	810	360	445	165	95	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	130	145	15	10	5
Portuguese	80	30	45	5	0	0
Romanian	55	20	30	15	10	5
Spanish	400	175	225	125	75	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	5	5
Japanese	255	75	175	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	615	270	345	35	10	20
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	80	50	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,185	2,740	3,445	185	95	90
Chinese languages	6,185	2,740	3,445	110	55	50
Cantonese	885	390	490	65	35	30
Hakka	20	5	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,965	2,215	2,750	35	15	15
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	105	40	60	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	75	30	45	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	120	55	65	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	135	75	65	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	115	65	50	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	75	110	35	20	10
Estonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	55	15	40	5	5	0
Hungarian	100	45	55	30	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	775	355	420	875	395	480
English and French	70	30	40	140	60	75
English and non-official language	650	305	345	715	320	390
French and non-official language	25	10	15	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	10	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	42,055	19,595	22,455	35,120	16,770	18,345
Single responses	39,860	18,615	21,245	33,855	16,190	17,665
Official languages	30,515	14,270	16,240	32,140	15,345	16,785
English	30,365	14,200	16,165	31,935	15,265	16,670
French	155	70	80	205	85	120
Non-official languages	9,345	4,345	5,000	1,720	845	875
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	400	185	215
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	285	125	155
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	285	130	155
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	40	20	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	35	15	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	45	25	20
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	160	70	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	115	55	60
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,350	4,350	5,000	1,320	660	660
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	170	85	90
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	35	145	70	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	30	120	60	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	50	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	45	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	40	380	175	205
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	360	170	190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,830	1,840	1,985	480	245	240
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	20	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	405	205	205	85	45	40
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	405	205	200	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	30	20	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	30	15	10	10
Russian	215	100	115	30	20	10
Serbian	25	10	10	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	10	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	255	120	130	65	35	30
Afrikaans	40	15	20	30	20	10
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	60	70	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,810	1,345	1,465	235	115	120
Indo-Aryan languages	85	35	50	225	110	110
Bengali	5	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	35	15	20	70	35	35
Hindi	10	5	5	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	90	45	45
Sindhi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	30	10	20
Iranian languages	2,725	1,305	1,415	10	10	5
Kurdish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	2,710	1,300	1,410	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	305	150	160	90	45	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	30	35	5	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	5	0	0	0
Romanian	30	10	15	10	5	5
Spanish	195	95	105	65	35	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Japanese	110	40	70	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	450	195	260	20	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	15	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,735	2,165	2,565	140	75	65
Chinese languages	4,730	2,165	2,570	70	35	35
Cantonese	480	215	260	35	20	20
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,090	1,870	2,220	25	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	35	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,190	980	1,210	1,260	580	685
English and French	55	25	30	70	35	35
English and non-official language	2,085	935	1,155	1,160	530	630
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	20	30	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	42,050	19,595	22,455	35,115	16,770	18,350
None	34,275	16,060	18,215	31,745	15,255	16,490
English	3,685	1,745	1,945	920	430	490
French	400	160	240	595	225	365
Non-official language	3,540	1,555	1,985	1,810	830	975
Aboriginal	5	5	5	975	420	560
Non-Aboriginal	3,535	1,555	1,980	835	415	420
English and French	25	10	15	10	0	5
English and non-official language	60	30	30	15	10	5
French and non-official language	65	30	35	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	35,805	16,440	19,365	27,190	12,715	14,470
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,915	15,535	18,380	26,005	12,115	13,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,550	50,483	34,723	35,862	41,145	31,882
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,965	15,575	18,385	26,005	12,115	13,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,398	43,116	30,790	32,708	37,022	29,524
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,650	14,550	17,105	22,950	10,920	12,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,441	49,318	31,320	34,304	40,619	29,007
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,975	9,325	13,650	18,725	7,680	11,045
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,106	5,603	4,962	6,736	4,820	7,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,040	10,475	10,570	19,320	9,515	9,810
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,427	36,201	22,003	35,524	40,448	31,462
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	35,805	16,450	19,355	27,185	12,735	14,450
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,955	15,575	18,385	25,970	12,130	13,840
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	97,814	140,679	61,504	44,785	51,291	39,082
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,975	15,590	18,385	25,970	12,130	13,835
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	71,123	97,709	48,577	37,958	42,293	34,159
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,695	14,600	17,095	22,910	10,975	11,935
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	99,568	145,362	60,465	43,639	51,267	36,626
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,005	9,310	13,700	18,750	7,630	11,120
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,195	7,372	7,075	8,702	7,800	9,322
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,040	10,545	10,495	19,320	9,530	9,795
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	84,488	124,811	43,949	43,648	49,984	37,483
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	35,805	16,450	19,355	27,190	12,735	14,450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,840	4,065	2,770	8,165	4,225	3,930
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	70,535	86,814	57,922	54,779	60,976	49,701
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	142,402	185,493	79,205	60,081	65,564	54,188
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.8	96.6	91.2	86.2	90.6	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	54.6	60.7	43.2	71.3	74.7	67.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.2	3.4	8.8	13.8	9.4	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	35,805	16,435	19,370	27,190	12,715	14,475
Without total income	1,890	900	990	1,185	605	580
With total income	33,915	15,530	18,380	26,005	12,115	13,890
Percentage with total income	94.7	94.5	94.9	95.6	95.3	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,995	2,510	3,485	3,420	1,590	1,825
$10,000 to $19,999	4,485	1,830	2,655	3,905	1,485	2,415
$20,000 to $29,999	3,585	1,335	2,245	3,740	1,410	2,330
$30,000 to $39,999	2,715	1,030	1,680	3,335	1,410	1,920
$40,000 to $49,999	2,535	1,005	1,530	2,770	1,205	1,565
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	885	1,230	2,075	1,015	1,060
$60,000 to $69,999	1,850	815	1,040	1,640	875	765
$70,000 to $79,999	1,500	685	810	1,335	730	605
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	545	690	1,130	660	465
$90,000 to $99,999	980	475	505	840	470	370
$100,000 and over	6,915	4,415	2,500	1,825	1,260	565
$100,000 to $149,999	2,835	1,555	1,275	1,370	920	450
$150,000 and over	4,080	2,860	1,225	460	340	120
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,805	16,440	19,370	27,190	12,715	14,470
Without after-tax income	1,840	865	980	1,180	605	580
With after-tax income	33,960	15,575	18,385	26,005	12,115	13,890
Percentage with after-tax income	94.8	94.7	94.9	95.6	95.3	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,440	2,725	3,715	3,475	1,605	1,870
$10,000 to $19,999	4,725	1,940	2,785	4,075	1,565	2,510
$20,000 to $29,999	4,100	1,560	2,540	4,385	1,710	2,675
$30,000 to $39,999	3,180	1,210	1,970	3,905	1,670	2,230
$40,000 to $49,999	2,795	1,150	1,640	3,140	1,495	1,645
$50,000 to $59,999	2,385	1,035	1,355	2,250	1,210	1,045
$60,000 to $69,999	1,825	830	995	1,770	1,000	770
$70,000 to $79,999	1,430	660	770	1,195	655	540
$80,000 and over	7,075	4,465	2,615	1,815	1,205	615
$80,000 to $89,999	1,125	545	580	670	400	270
$90,000 to $99,999	830	475	355	385	255	130
$100,000 and over	5,120	3,445	1,675	755	545	210
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	35,805	16,440	19,370	27,190	12,715	14,470
Without employment income	14,765	5,965	8,800	7,865	3,205	4,660
With employment income	21,040	10,475	10,570	19,325	9,510	9,810
Percentage with employment income	58.8	63.7	54.6	71.1	74.8	67.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,720	2,110	2,605	2,500	1,085	1,410
$5,000 to $9,999	1,720	750	975	1,405	615	790
$10,000 to $19,999	2,600	1,190	1,415	2,340	1,035	1,305
$20,000 to $29,999	1,870	780	1,085	2,190	1,005	1,190
$30,000 to $39,999	1,460	600	860	2,200	980	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	1,175	500	670	1,870	820	1,045
$50,000 to $59,999	970	440	530	1,470	695	775
$60,000 to $69,999	865	410	450	1,255	710	545
$70,000 to $79,999	740	345	395	1,085	590	490
$80,000 and over	4,925	3,345	1,580	3,010	1,970	1,040
$80,000 to $89,999	570	270	300	955	565	380
$90,000 to $99,999	445	235	215	680	390	285
$100,000 and over	3,905	2,840	1,070	1,380	1,010	370
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	16,930	...	...	13,850	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,808	...	...	67,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,687	...	...	59,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,650	...	...	4,020	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,237	...	...	35,584	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,897	...	...	32,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,285	...	...	9,825	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	122,099	...	...	85,843	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,317	...	...	75,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	16,935	...	...	13,850	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	196,133	...	...	83,989	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	142,717	...	...	71,186	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,660	...	...	4,010	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	79,188	...	...	45,526	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,706	...	...	38,254	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,270	...	...	9,840	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	240,585	...	...	99,661	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,891	...	...	84,604	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	16,935	...	...	13,850	...	...
Under $5,000	520	...	...	170	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	275	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	650	...	...	765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	615	...	...	705	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	580	...	...	560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	550	...	...	635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	575	...	...	660	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	545	...	...	585	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	545	...	...	595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	900	...	...	1,070	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	785	...	...	895	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	705	...	...	820	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	625	...	...	695	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,830	...	...	4,270	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,300	...	...	1,345	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,065	...	...	1,010	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,545	...	...	1,180	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,920	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,930	...	...	13,845	...	...
Under $5,000	660	...	...	175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	280	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	665	...	...	790	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	720	...	...	750	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	685	...	...	670	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	670	...	...	735	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	650	...	...	750	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	615	...	...	740	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	650	...	...	630	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,030	...	...	1,270	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	1,165	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	825	...	...	965	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	770	...	...	885	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	655	...	...	715	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,745	...	...	3,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,420	...	...	1,355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,105	...	...	845	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,220	...	...	970	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,140	...	...	9,440	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,893	...	...	84,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,286	...	...	74,432	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,765	...	...	3,185	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	123,392	...	...	84,523	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,030	...	...	73,216	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,535	...	...	3,600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	148,160	...	...	117,819	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,309	...	...	100,373	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,590	...	...	2,345	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,576	...	...	46,618	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,386	...	...	44,576	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,170	...	...	9,410	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	239,506	...	...	98,343	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	172,994	...	...	83,345	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,750	...	...	3,160	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	243,848	...	...	97,356	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	176,157	...	...	81,401	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,535	...	...	3,595	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	270,565	...	...	128,818	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	194,219	...	...	107,887	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,600	...	...	2,340	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	134,778	...	...	56,921	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	100,856	...	...	51,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,610	1,800	3,810	5,585	2,535	3,050
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,946	41,728	37,920	33,216	35,255	31,260
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,450	36,181	34,018	30,503	32,043	29,084
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,600	1,860	3,740	5,650	2,590	3,060
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	72,496	103,453	57,110	42,049	46,304	38,444
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,544	73,976	46,382	35,652	38,200	33,493
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,680	19,495	22,185	34,945	16,725	18,225
In the bottom half of the distribution	16,480	7,255	9,225	18,600	8,530	10,070
In the bottom decile	5,910	2,670	3,245	4,600	2,120	2,475
In the second decile	3,485	1,460	2,025	4,125	1,705	2,425
In the third decile	2,550	1,100	1,450	3,460	1,635	1,825
In the fourth decile	2,220	980	1,245	3,245	1,575	1,675
In the fifth decile	2,310	1,050	1,260	3,170	1,490	1,675
In the top half of the distribution	25,200	12,235	12,965	16,350	8,195	8,155
In the sixth decile	2,255	1,025	1,235	3,280	1,615	1,665
In the seventh decile	2,490	1,165	1,325	3,450	1,700	1,750
In the eighth decile	3,005	1,420	1,585	3,360	1,675	1,680
In the ninth decile	4,340	2,100	2,245	3,465	1,760	1,710
In the top decile	13,110	6,525	6,575	2,790	1,450	1,340
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,680	19,490	22,190	34,945	16,720	18,220
0 to 17 years	7,850	4,025	3,825	9,230	4,750	4,480
0 to 5 years	1,505	760	745	3,095	1,580	1,525
18 to 64 years	22,780	10,440	12,335	20,785	9,855	10,930
65 years and over	11,050	5,025	6,030	4,930	2,115	2,810
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,625	3,395	4,225	6,715	2,940	3,775
0 to 17 years	1,895	980	915	2,765	1,435	1,335
0 to 5 years	345	185	160	1,095	555	540
18 to 64 years	4,485	1,905	2,575	3,200	1,285	1,915
65 years and over	1,245	510	740	750	230	525
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.3	17.4	19.0	19.2	17.6	20.7
0 to 17 years (%)	24.1	24.3	23.9	30.0	30.2	29.8
0 to 5 years (%)	22.9	24.3	21.5	35.4	35.1	35.4
18 to 64 years (%)	19.7	18.2	20.9	15.4	13.0	17.5
65 years and over (%)	11.3	10.1	12.3	15.2	10.9	18.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,460	2,865	3,600	3,660	1,705	1,955
0 to 17 years	1,675	865	810	1,500	765	735
0 to 5 years	285	160	130	625	315	305
18 to 64 years	3,905	1,640	2,265	2,055	890	1,165
65 years and over	885	360	525	105	45	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	15.5	14.7	16.2	10.5	10.2	10.7
0 to 17 years (%)	21.3	21.5	21.2	16.3	16.1	16.4
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	21.1	17.4	20.2	19.9	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	17.1	15.7	18.4	9.9	9.0	10.7
65 years and over (%)	8.0	7.2	8.7	2.1	2.1	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,680	19,490	22,185	34,945	16,720	18,225
Official languages	40,060	18,730	21,330	34,740	16,635	18,105
English	40,030	18,715	21,315	34,710	16,620	18,095
French	4,760	2,010	2,755	2,760	1,360	1,400
Non-official languages	18,515	8,275	10,240	6,030	2,690	3,340
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,485	970	1,520
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,995	750	1,250
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,985	740	1,245
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	375	155	220
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	160	55	105
Woods Cree	0	0	0	400	165	235
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,095	395	705
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	490	220	270
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	490	225	265
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	490	220	270
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	35	10	25
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,515	8,275	10,240	3,545	1,725	1,820
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	150	130	235	115	120
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	280	145	135	210	100	105
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	220	115	100	190	90	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	30	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	140	90	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	135	85	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	495	100	395	855	385	470
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	65	25	40
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	55	15	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	430	75	350	825	360	460
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	65	50	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	65	50	20
Tamil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,480	4,415	5,060	1,765	815	950
Albanian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Armenian	100	40	60	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,115	470	645	585	200	385
Baltic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,100	470	630	585	200	385
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	75	25	45	0	0	0
Czech	130	55	75	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	275	110	160	70	30	40
Russian	415	195	215	60	30	35
Serbian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	75	20	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	135	75	65	510	175	330
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	2,000	855	1,145	360	190	170
Afrikaans	210	115	90	85	50	35
Danish	105	45	65	0	0	0
Dutch	255	115	140	25	20	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,350	560	795	225	115	110
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	25	35	15	0	10
Swedish	115	55	60	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	55	45	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,645	2,225	2,420	550	275	275
Indo-Aryan languages	540	230	315	550	275	275
Bengali	10	10	10	10	10	0
Gujarati	190	70	125	105	50	55
Hindi	110	50	65	265	150	120
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	60	75	275	140	135
Sindhi	115	40	70	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	80	40	40	175	100	75
Iranian languages	4,115	2,000	2,120	0	0	10
Kurdish	35	25	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	4,120	2,000	2,120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,060	1,000	1,065	240	125	115
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	645	285	365	20	10	10
Portuguese	145	85	65	15	0	0
Romanian	100	45	60	10	0	10
Spanish	1,305	650	655	200	105	100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	465	170	295	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	835	345	485	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	185	105	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	25	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	30	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	55	30	20	85	50	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	10	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	15	70	35	40
American Sign Language	20	10	15	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,990	3,105	3,890	170	105	70
Chinese languages	6,990	3,105	3,890	70	40	25
Cantonese	1,325	580	750	30	20	10
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	6,000	2,690	3,305	40	25	20
Min Dong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	185	80	105	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	65	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	35	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	105	60	40
Burmese	0	0	0	55	40	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	15	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	325	180	140	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	75	45	30	0	0	0
Turkish	245	130	115	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	175	75	100	15	10	0
Estonian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Finnish	50	10	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	40	50	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,680	19,495	22,190	34,945	16,720	18,225
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,145	16,395	18,745	33,080	15,810	17,270
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,275	3,190	3,085	8,805	4,550	4,255
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	28,870	13,205	15,665	24,275	11,260	13,015
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,540	3,095	3,440	1,865	910	955
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,680	19,490	22,190	34,945	16,725	18,225
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,765	10,555	11,205	31,940	15,235	16,710
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	18,610	8,365	10,245	2,755	1,365	1,390
Before 1981	5,375	2,270	3,100	370	200	170
1981 to 1990	1,730	795	930	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	3,270	1,505	1,765	175	100	75
2001 to 2010	5,295	2,390	2,915	650	310	345
2001 to 2005	2,105	940	1,165	135	70	65
2006 to 2010	3,195	1,450	1,745	520	240	275
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,940	1,405	1,535	1,460	700	765
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,300	570	735	250	125	125
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	18,610	8,370	10,245	2,755	1,365	1,390
Under 5 years	1,755	850	905	310	145	165
5 to 14 years	2,890	1,415	1,475	475	245	225
15 to 24 years	3,310	1,365	1,945	425	170	250
25 to 44 years	8,315	3,515	4,795	1,320	685	635
45 years and over	2,345	1,220	1,120	235	115	115
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	18,610	8,370	10,245	2,755	1,365	1,390
Americas	1,220	600	615	235	140	100
Brazil	30	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	0	25	15	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	15	10	10	10
Mexico	140	65	75	15	10	10
Peru	30	15	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	815	415	405	150	90	55
Other places of birth in Americas	150	80	65	25	20	10
Europe	5,140	2,250	2,895	500	235	260
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	25	0	20	0	0	0
France	110	50	55	20	0	20
Germany	515	185	330	50	25	30
Greece	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hungary	65	30	35	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	30	0	25
Italy	195	100	100	0	10	0
Netherlands	160	80	75	20	15	10
Poland	255	110	145	35	20	15
Portugal	30	10	20	0	0	0
Romania	60	25	30	10	0	10
Russian Federation	105	50	55	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	130	60	70	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,515	1,140	1,375	190	90	100
Other places of birth in Europe	795	305	490	40	35	0
Africa	875	395	480	465	250	215
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	60	35	25	45	15	30
Ethiopia	10	0	10	10	10	0
Kenya	135	70	60	15	15	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	20	15
Somalia	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	410	195	210	90	40	50
Other places of birth in Africa	255	90	165	255	140	115
Asia	11,070	4,970	6,095	1,540	730	810
Afghanistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	4,365	1,950	2,415	40	25	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	655	285	370	0	0	10
India	205	100	105	330	170	165
IranCensus data footnote 61	3,630	1,765	1,870	0	0	0
Iraq	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	180	50	135	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	565	230	340	20	10	20
Lebanon	60	30	25	10	10	0
Pakistan	75	45	30	115	70	40
Philippines	330	80	250	735	305	430
Sri Lanka	25	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	45	25	30
Taiwan	375	155	220	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	95	60	35
Other places of birth in Asia	505	230	275	130	65	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	315	155	165	15	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,940	1,405	1,535	1,460	700	760
Americas	180	100	80	55	25	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	20	10	10	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	90	50	25	15	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	10	0
Europe	275	130	140	70	25	40
France	0	0	0	10	0	15
Germany	20	10	15	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	25	10	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	20	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	50	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	75	35	40	10	10	10
Africa	45	20	25	245	135	110
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	50	35	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	25	10	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	20	30	20	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	40	40
Asia	2,390	1,130	1,265	1,095	510	585
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,305	620	690	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	25	15	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	270	145	130
IranCensus data footnote 61	770	400	370	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	10	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	30	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	10	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	45	25
Philippines	105	25	85	595	255	340
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	20	30
Taiwan	40	15	20	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	10	0	0	50	30	15
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	10	15	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	50	25	25	0	0	0
Australia	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	15	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,680	19,495	22,185	34,945	16,720	18,220
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20,500	9,255	11,250	3,065	1,520	1,550
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,225	4,455	4,780	3,610	1,735	1,875
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,950	5,785	6,160	28,275	13,475	14,800
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	13,420	6,180	7,240	2,400	1,185	1,215
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	10,885	5,100	5,785	1,620	800	820
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,780	2,560	1,220	765	455	310
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	7,105	2,545	4,565	855	350	505
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,955	780	1,180	325	125	205
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	410	210	195	450	260	195
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	170	90	85	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,680	19,490	22,190	34,945	16,720	18,225
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	240	115	125	14,830	6,890	7,935
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	220	95	125	14,675	6,810	7,860
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	115	50	65	8,240	3,690	4,550
Métis	105	50	60	6,420	3,110	3,310
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	10	0	125	65	65
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	15	0	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	41,440	19,380	22,060	20,120	9,830	10,285
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,680	19,490	22,190	34,945	16,720	18,225
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	55	10	45	7,800	3,435	4,370
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	41,625	19,480	22,145	27,140	13,290	13,850
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,680	19,490	22,190	34,945	16,725	18,220
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	20	0	6,665	2,995	3,675
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25	20	0	6,320	2,840	3,475
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	15	10	4,935	2,195	2,740
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	1,385	645	740
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	350	150	195
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	310	140	170
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	30	0	25
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	200	235	6,815	3,285	3,535
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	195	230	5,995	2,900	3,095
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	290	130	165	2,885	1,370	1,515
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	70	65	3,110	1,530	1,580
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	820	380	440
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	795	375	420
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	41,215	19,270	21,950	21,460	10,450	11,015
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,680	19,490	22,190	34,945	16,725	18,225
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15,155	6,845	8,310	2,835	1,465	1,370
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	975	485	485	660	350	305
Chinese	7,680	3,435	4,245	95	60	35
Black	90	55	35	475	260	215
Filipino	550	130	415	990	460	525
Latin American	240	120	120	75	35	40
Arab	220	115	110	110	40	70
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	110	45	65	260	160	95
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	3,695	1,785	1,910	0	10	0
Korean	910	385	525	40	20	25
Japanese	380	150	230	45	30	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	25	40	40	15	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	245	110	130	50	30	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,530	12,645	13,885	32,110	15,260	16,855
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,680	19,490	22,190	34,945	16,725	18,220
North American Aboriginal origins	465	220	245	13,485	6,275	7,205
First Nations (North American Indian)	320	145	175	8,980	4,100	4,880
Inuit	10	0	10	70	25	45
Métis	150	75	70	5,605	2,690	2,910
Other North American origins	5,840	2,805	3,040	8,450	4,160	4,295
Acadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
American	760	330	435	395	190	210
Canadian	5,300	2,555	2,750	8,195	4,020	4,170
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	25,070	11,855	13,220	21,315	10,220	11,095
British Isles origins	17,835	8,610	9,225	12,005	5,630	6,370
Channel Islander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	10
English	11,750	5,685	6,070	7,180	3,485	3,700
Irish	5,895	2,775	3,125	3,865	1,735	2,130
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	7,540	3,580	3,965	5,485	2,450	3,035
Welsh	1,060	500	560	335	150	180
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,500	720	775	305	155	150
French origins	2,315	1,110	1,200	5,795	2,790	3,000
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,315	1,110	1,205	5,795	2,795	3,000
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,585	2,545	3,040	6,810	3,440	3,365
Austrian	495	230	260	295	145	145
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	225	85	140	220	90	120
Dutch	1,150	480	665	980	485	495
Flemish	15	0	10	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,865	1,845	2,020	5,685	2,895	2,785
Luxembourger	10	10	0	10	10	0
Swiss	425	170	255	130	70	50
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,675	1,265	1,415	3,260	1,515	1,750
Danish	545	290	255	265	110	155
Finnish	190	60	125	60	25	35
Icelandic	220	115	100	135	70	65
Norwegian	970	445	525	2,155	1,020	1,130
Swedish	930	395	540	965	455	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	90	60	30	80	35	45
Eastern European origins	4,720	2,175	2,545	6,650	3,205	3,450
Bulgarian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Byelorussian	55	20	30	0	10	0
Czech	285	130	155	95	45	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	60	35	30
Estonian	120	85	35	10	0	0
Hungarian	335	180	155	525	245	280
Latvian	85	55	35	25	20	10
Lithuanian	95	50	50	25	20	10
Moldovan	35	15	25	0	0	0
Polish	1,395	620	770	1,940	960	980
Romanian	290	145	150	210	115	95
Russian	1,090	475	615	585	270	315
Slovak	190	90	100	30	20	10
Ukrainian	1,475	665	815	4,575	2,140	2,435
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	25	20	10	0	0
Southern European origins	2,990	1,460	1,530	550	280	275
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	250	135	115	25	10	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	365	175	190	45	25	20
Italian	1,580	765	810	230	115	120
Kosovar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	25	20	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	275	130	140	60	30	25
Serbian	115	60	55	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	65	30	30	10	0	10
Spanish	440	190	245	145	90	60
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	30	25	30	15	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	300	155	140	110	65	45
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	195	105	90	35	20	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	0	15	15	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	45	35	40	25	15
Caribbean origins	140	80	55	35	15	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	65	50	20	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	495	245	250	165	85	85
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	10	25	10	0	0
Chilean	65	35	30	40	25	15
Colombian	30	10	20	35	20	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	255	130	125	45	10	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	20	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	660	325	340	575	315	260
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	140	70	70
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	60	40	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	10	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	0	20
North African origins	180	90	85	85	35	55
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	125	70	55	50	20	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tunisian	40	10	25	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	405	190	220	210	125	85
Afrikaner	15	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	30	20
South African	315	145	170	40	30	10
Tanzanian	10	0	10	15	15	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	80	50	30	145	90	55
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	10	15	15	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	40	25	130	75	50
Asian origins	15,850	7,185	8,665	2,405	1,235	1,170
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	4,965	2,425	2,540	135	65	70
Afghan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	20	20	10	10	0
Armenian	155	80	75	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	40	30	10	0	0	0
Georgian	20	20	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	4,325	2,090	2,235	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	45	30	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	15	10	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	145	80	70	10	0	10
Palestinian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	15	20	40	20	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	185	100	80	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	15	25	45	15	30
South Asian origins	1,080	520	555	700	380	320
Bangladeshi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	975	465	510	555	300	250
Goan	10	10	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	65	40	25	115	60	55
Punjabi	25	15	10	25	10	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	50	25	30	20	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	9,930	4,290	5,640	1,570	795	775
Burmese	0	0	0	50	35	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	7,720	3,465	4,260	180	100	75
Filipino	570	125	440	1,055	495	555
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	520	225	290	45	25	20
Karen	0	0	0	70	40	35
Korean	930	400	530	40	20	25
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Singaporean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwanese	300	140	165	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	145	95	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	350	140	210	60	35	20
Australian	260	115	150	40	25	15
New Zealander	95	30	65	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	20	15	10
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	16,930	...	...	13,845	...	...
Owner	12,675	...	...	8,335	...	...
Renter	4,260	...	...	5,510	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	16,935	...	...	13,850	...	...
Condominium	3,325	...	...	995	...	...
Not condominium	13,610	...	...	12,850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	16,935	...	...	13,845	...	...
No bedrooms	280	...	...	70	...	...
1 bedroom	2,475	...	...	1,585	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,515	...	...	3,385	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,710	...	...	4,300	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,960	...	...	4,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	16,930	...	...	13,850	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,685	...	...	3,450	...	...
5 rooms	1,740	...	...	1,895	...	...
6 rooms	1,645	...	...	2,010	...	...
7 rooms	1,750	...	...	1,925	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,115	...	...	4,560	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	16,935	...	...	13,845	...	...
One person or fewer per room	16,650	...	...	13,470	...	...
More than 1 person per room	280	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	16,935	...	...	13,850	...	...
Suitable	16,340	...	...	12,885	...	...
Not suitable	590	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	16,935	...	...	13,845	...	...
1960 or before	4,020	...	...	3,455	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,970	...	...	5,465	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,340	...	...	2,270	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,960	...	...	1,050	...	...
2001 to 2005	785	...	...	405	...	...
2006 to 2010	980	...	...	585	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	880	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	16,935	...	...	13,845	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,045	...	...	12,915	...	...
Major repairs needed	890	...	...	930	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	16,935	...	...	13,845	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,950	...	...	8,580	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,720	...	...	4,885	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	265	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	16,935	...	...	13,850	...	...
15 to 24 years	125	...	...	635	...	...
25 to 34 years	530	...	...	2,540	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,800	...	...	2,310	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,635	...	...	2,475	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,595	...	...	2,485	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,410	...	...	1,760	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,465	...	...	1,130	...	...
85 years and over	1,380	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	16,825	...	...	13,820	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,480	...	...	10,435	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,345	...	...	3,380	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,385	...	...	3,110	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,675	...	...	8,330	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	43.8	...	...	62.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.0	...	...	10.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,352	...	...	1,036	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,335	...	...	1,159	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	2,304,818	...	...	250,395	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	2,456,840	...	...	269,738	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,260	...	...	5,510	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.6	...	...	27.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	57.9	...	...	45.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,589	...	...	918	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,907	...	...	948	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35,805	16,450	19,355	27,190	12,735	14,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,205	1,485	1,720	6,420	3,150	3,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,155	3,440	4,715	8,170	3,960	4,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,445	11,525	12,920	12,595	5,625	6,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,280	750	535	2,720	1,900	815
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	635	270	365	1,165	670	490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	480	170	1,555	1,230	325
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,880	1,710	3,170	4,870	1,770	3,100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,585	655	930	820	225	595
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,690	8,410	8,285	4,190	1,735	2,460
Bachelor's degree	9,690	4,450	5,240	3,060	1,195	1,865
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,315	675	640	270	105	165
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,095	695	405	165	90	70
Master's degree	3,930	2,165	1,765	645	310	335
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	660	425	240	55	35	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,455	8,850	10,605	17,540	8,300	9,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	445	240	205	2,485	1,350	1,130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,325	1,475	1,840	5,155	2,555	2,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,685	7,135	8,555	9,905	4,395	5,510
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	625	385	235	2,000	1,425	580
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	315	150	160	865	510	355
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	310	240	75	1,135	915	225
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,815	1,015	1,795	3,805	1,390	2,420
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	940	400	540	610	190	415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,315	5,330	5,985	3,490	1,390	2,095
Bachelor's degree	6,625	2,850	3,775	2,535	960	1,570
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	795	410	390	230	90	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	775	430	345	155	85	65
Master's degree	2,725	1,410	1,315	530	245	285
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	220	165	40	15	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,805	16,450	19,355	27,190	12,735	14,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,360	4,925	6,430	14,590	7,110	7,480
Education	1,570	280	1,290	1,475	430	1,050
13. Education	1,565	280	1,290	1,475	425	1,050
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,265	390	870	180	90	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	70	20	30	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,170	320	855	145	75	75
Humanities	1,930	545	1,385	350	210	140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	325	60	265	15	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	600	135	470	75	30	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	530	155	375	70	40	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	35	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	20	20	130	90	35
54. History	260	130	130	50	40	0
55. French language and literature/letters	90	0	85	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,720	1,585	2,135	1,090	310	785
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	45	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	65	190	55	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	345	35	315	365	25	345
22. Legal professions and studies	990	580	410	230	70	160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	15	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	515	115	400	165	55	115
45. Social sciences	1,500	760	740	205	125	80
Business, management and public administration	6,200	3,175	3,025	2,490	680	1,810
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	20	125	440	100	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,045	3,145	2,900	2,045	575	1,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,285	745	540	170	100	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	510	260	250	80	45	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	115	105	30	20	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	525	365	155	50	30	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	855	445	410	325	165	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	535	325	215	275	155	120
25. Library science	90	10	85	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	215	115	100	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,425	2,900	520	2,365	2,260	110
04. Architecture and related services	435	280	155	35	25	10
14. Engineering	1,940	1,660	280	230	185	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	345	295	45	280	260	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	335	310	25	765	755	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	235	225	10	775	760	0
48. Precision production	130	120	0	285	270	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	285	160	125	325	220	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	85	65	110	70	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	75	65	215	150	65
Health and related fields	3,335	1,030	2,310	2,480	500	1,980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	260	85	175	130	75	60
51. Health professions and related programs	2,645	645	1,995	2,305	390	1,910
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	430	295	130	45	30	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	580	270	305	1,350	665	685
12. Personal and culinary services	380	110	270	675	170	505
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	470	295	180
49. Transportation and materials moving	170	135	35	205	200	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,455	8,855	10,600	17,540	8,300	9,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,770	1,720	2,045	7,640	3,910	3,730
Education	815	145	670	1,080	315	760
13. Education	810	145	670	1,075	315	760
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	870	265	600	115	65	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	50	0	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	815	215	600	105	55	50
Humanities	1,175	335	840	280	170	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	180	30	155	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	370	85	285	65	30	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	325	90	230	60	35	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	30	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	90	70	20
54. History	150	85	65	35	35	0
55. French language and literature/letters	50	0	55	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,495	995	1,505	885	230	650
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	45	50	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	50	140	45	25	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	190	25	165	285	10	275
22. Legal professions and studies	640	310	325	210	60	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	315	65	255	115	25	90
45. Social sciences	1,090	525	570	175	100	75
Business, management and public administration	4,290	2,080	2,210	1,965	515	1,455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	80	365	75	290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,205	2,065	2,135	1,600	440	1,160
Physical and life sciences and technologies	865	465	400	140	85	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	385	190	195	75	50	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	85	65	20	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	335	195	135	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	635	370	260	285	145	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	455	280	175	250	135	120
25. Library science	45	10	40	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	80	45	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,045	1,595	445	1,810	1,715	95
04. Architecture and related services	285	150	135	30	20	0
14. Engineering	1,145	905	240	190	150	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	170	40	225	210	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	220	200	15	590	580	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	135	130	10	555	550	10
48. Precision production	45	40	10	215	205	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	90	95	280	180	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	50	45	95	55	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	35	50	185	120	65
Health and related fields	1,975	640	1,335	1,955	400	1,555
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	50	130	120	55	55
51. Health professions and related programs	1,495	405	1,090	1,795	310	1,485
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	305	190	115	45	35	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	345	145	200	1,115	570	545
12. Personal and culinary services	250	75	170	545	140	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	390	250	140
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	60	20	180	180	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,805	16,450	19,355	27,190	12,740	14,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,360	4,925	6,435	14,585	7,110	7,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,445	11,525	12,920	12,600	5,625	6,970
Location of study inside Canada	14,635	6,885	7,755	11,100	4,910	6,185
Same as province or territory of residence	10,100	4,620	5,485	9,245	3,930	5,315
Different than province or territory of residence	4,535	2,270	2,270	1,855	985	875
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,805	4,640	5,170	1,495	715	785
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,575	845	730	265	130	135
Philippines	245	35	210	465	190	275
India	65	30	30	265	120	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,730	935	795	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,810	770	1,035	10	10	0
France	110	35	65	10	10	0
Other	4,280	1,980	2,300	415	215	200
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,455	8,850	10,605	17,540	8,300	9,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,765	1,715	2,045	7,635	3,910	3,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,685	7,130	8,555	9,905	4,395	5,515
Location of study inside Canada	9,290	4,305	4,980	8,600	3,795	4,805
Same as province or territory of residence	6,620	2,945	3,680	7,130	3,015	4,115
Different than province or territory of residence	2,660	1,360	1,305	1,470	785	685
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,400	2,830	3,575	1,305	595	705
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	870	465	405	210	85	125
Philippines	205	20	190	440	180	255
India	45	20	25	235	105	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	720	395	320	40	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,710	725	985	15	10	0
France	85	35	50	10	0	10
Other	2,770	1,175	1,600	360	185	175
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	35,805	16,450	19,355	27,190	12,740	14,455
In the labour force	18,540	9,940	8,605	17,670	8,860	8,810
Employed	17,515	9,400	8,120	15,895	7,875	8,020
Unemployed	1,020	540	485	1,770	985	785
Not in the labour force	17,265	6,515	10,750	9,520	3,875	5,645
Participation rate	51.8	60.4	44.5	65.0	69.5	60.9
Employment rate	48.9	57.1	42.0	58.5	61.8	55.5
Unemployment rate	5.5	5.4	5.6	10.0	11.1	8.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	35,805	16,450	19,350	27,190	12,740	14,450
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,835	5,850	9,980	8,770	3,585	5,185
Worked	19,970	10,600	9,370	18,420	9,155	9,265
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,585	4,555	3,035	8,380	4,335	4,045
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,380	6,050	6,335	10,040	4,815	5,220
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.6	40.7	38.2	40.5	40.8	40.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	18,540	9,935	8,605	17,670	8,860	8,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	140	200	475	230	245
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,200	9,795	8,400	17,195	8,630	8,565
Employee	12,430	6,225	6,205	15,950	7,820	8,130
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,765	3,570	2,195	1,240	810	435
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	18,540	9,935	8,605	17,670	8,860	8,810
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	145	200	470	230	240
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,195	9,790	8,400	17,195	8,630	8,565
0 Management occupations	3,825	2,685	1,145	1,450	915	535
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,590	1,520	2,065	2,315	590	1,720
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,420	1,090	325	530	435	95
3 Health occupations	1,315	575	740	1,470	285	1,190
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,455	975	1,480	3,280	1,190	2,090
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,150	475	680	230	120	115
6 Sales and service occupations	3,400	1,600	1,800	4,795	2,150	2,645
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	715	655	65	2,490	2,400	90
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	155	60	375	335	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	120	70	50	260	215	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	18,540	9,940	8,605	17,665	8,860	8,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	145	200	470	230	245
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,195	9,795	8,400	17,195	8,635	8,565
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	110	85	25	230	180	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	200	140	55	475	410	65
22 Utilities	65	40	20	105	75	30
23 Construction	1,035	885	150	1,375	1,230	145
31-33 Manufacturing	580	385	200	290	220	65
41 Wholesale trade	670	450	220	360	285	75
44-45 Retail trade	1,655	770	885	2,615	1,315	1,300
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	440	300	140	455	395	65
51 Information and cultural industries	615	385	225	295	155	140
52 Finance and insurance	1,385	875	505	360	145	215
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,280	730	550	230	155	70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,395	2,050	1,350	495	275	220
55 Management of companies and enterprises	95	60	35	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	630	345	280	520	375	150
61 Educational services	1,390	415	970	1,595	505	1,090
62 Health care and social assistance	1,960	740	1,220	2,910	565	2,345
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	475	205	270	400	195	195
72 Accommodation and food services	1,065	470	600	1,620	700	920
81 Other services (except public administration)	685	200	480	810	390	420
91 Public administration	475	260	220	2,050	1,060	990
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,515	9,395	8,115	15,895	7,875	8,020
Worked at home	3,725	1,850	1,880	575	265	310
Worked outside Canada	555	425	130	25	10	15
No fixed workplace address	1,635	985	655	1,865	1,530	335
Worked at usual place	11,600	6,140	5,455	13,440	6,075	7,365
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,600	6,145	5,460	13,440	6,070	7,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,840	1,100	1,735	11,780	4,995	6,785
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,480	4,880	3,595	805	480	330
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	160	90	65	725	500	225
Commute to a different province or territory	125	75	50	125	90	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,240	7,125	6,110	15,300	7,605	7,700
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,910	5,650	4,260	12,675	6,300	6,370
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	625	190	435	1,025	400	625
Public transit	1,535	685	845	245	50	195
Walked	675	290	385	755	390	365
Bicycle	225	175	50	90	75	15
Other method	265	135	125	515	395	120
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,235	7,125	6,110	15,305	7,605	7,695
Less than 15 minutes	2,950	1,240	1,705	10,500	4,900	5,605
15 to 29 minutes	4,755	2,785	1,975	3,200	1,580	1,620
30 to 44 minutes	3,370	1,795	1,575	640	405	240
45 to 59 minutes	1,260	740	515	180	115	70
60 minutes and over	900	565	335	775	605	170
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,235	7,125	6,105	15,300	7,600	7,700
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	390	255	135	650	495	155
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,395	950	440	2,480	1,405	1,075
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,435	2,070	1,365	4,555	2,350	2,205
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,880	1,905	1,975	3,725	1,445	2,280
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,985	1,365	1,620	1,490	620	865
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,155	580	580	2,400	1,280	1,115
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,645	10,900	9,745	19,070	9,465	9,605
Single responses	19,985	10,530	9,460	18,915	9,410	9,505
Official languages	18,965	9,895	9,070	18,880	9,400	9,480
English	18,910	9,900	9,010	18,810	9,370	9,435
French	55	0	55	70	25	40
Non-official languages	1,025	630	390	40	15	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,025	630	390	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	135	65	0	0	0
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	150	110	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	150	105	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	150	105	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	755	470	280	0	0	0
Chinese languages	750	470	280	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	10	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	695	450	245	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	655	370	290	150	55	100
English and French	60	30	30	65	30	35
English and non-official language	595	345	260	85	25	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,645	10,900	9,750	19,070	9,465	9,605
None	18,730	9,880	8,845	18,390	9,200	9,195
English	395	205	190	65	20	45
French	250	125	125	160	45	120
Non-official language	1,230	655	580	440	190	245
Aboriginal	0	0	0	240	85	155
Non-Aboriginal	1,235	650	580	200	105	95
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	30	0	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	41,490	19,405	22,085	34,380	16,410	17,970
Non-movers	35,370	16,415	18,950	27,850	13,245	14,610
Movers	6,125	2,990	3,135	6,530	3,165	3,365
Non-migrants	3,355	1,650	1,705	4,525	2,175	2,355
Migrants	2,770	1,340	1,430	2,005	995	1,010
Internal migrants	1,510	710	805	1,695	855	840
Intraprovincial migrants	1,135	490	640	1,275	630	650
Interprovincial migrants	375	215	160	420	225	190
External migrants	1,260	630	630	310	140	170
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	40,525	18,905	21,620	32,370	15,410	16,965
Non-movers	23,360	10,735	12,625	16,970	8,130	8,840
Movers	17,160	8,170	8,990	15,405	7,280	8,125
Non-migrants	8,485	4,050	4,435	9,420	4,395	5,025
Migrants	8,680	4,120	4,555	5,985	2,890	3,100
Internal migrants	4,315	2,060	2,255	4,710	2,300	2,415
Intraprovincial migrants	3,565	1,695	1,875	3,505	1,650	1,860
Interprovincial migrants	750	370	375	1,210	650	560
External migrants	4,365	2,060	2,305	1,275	590	685