Census Profile, 2016 Census
Maple Ridge, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Nunavut [Territory]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Maple Ridge, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Nunavut

[Territory]
Data quality , Maple Ridge, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Maple Ridge, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 82,256 ... ... 35,944 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 76,052 ... ... 31,906 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 8.2 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 31,400 ... ... 11,433 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 30,262 ... ... 9,819 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 308.3 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 266.78 ... ... 1,877,778.53 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 82,255 40,295 41,960 35,945 18,390 17,550
0 to 14 years 14,430 7,395 7,035 11,685 5,975 5,710
0 to 4 years 4,590 2,320 2,270 4,155 2,130 2,025
5 to 9 years 4,910 2,510 2,400 4,120 2,130 1,985
10 to 14 years 4,925 2,560 2,365 3,415 1,720 1,700
15 to 64 years 55,905 27,555 28,350 22,895 11,710 11,190
15 to 19 years 5,395 2,735 2,660 3,140 1,600 1,535
20 to 24 years 4,985 2,600 2,385 3,045 1,535 1,510
25 to 29 years 4,390 2,175 2,220 3,185 1,610 1,580
30 to 34 years 5,265 2,585 2,685 2,815 1,390 1,425
35 to 39 years 5,240 2,530 2,710 2,385 1,210 1,180
40 to 44 years 5,570 2,665 2,900 2,030 1,065 965
45 to 49 years 6,555 3,195 3,360 2,065 1,055 1,005
50 to 54 years 6,875 3,355 3,515 1,840 955 890
55 to 59 years 6,510 3,220 3,295 1,405 750 655
60 to 64 years 5,125 2,515 2,615 975 535 440
65 years and over 11,920 5,350 6,570 1,360 710 655
65 to 69 years 4,215 2,010 2,215 655 340 310
70 to 74 years 2,725 1,305 1,415 345 180 165
75 to 79 years 2,005 890 1,115 205 110 100
80 to 84 years 1,530 650 880 105 50 50
85 years and over 1,440 495 945 55 25 25
85 to 89 years 880 320 560 40 20 25
90 to 94 years 445 155 295 10 5 5
95 to 99 years 105 25 75 5 5 5
100 years and over 15 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.5 18.4 16.8 32.5 32.5 32.5
15 to 64 years 68.0 68.4 67.6 63.7 63.7 63.8
65 years and over 14.5 13.3 15.7 3.8 3.9 3.7
85 years and over 1.8 1.2 2.3 0.2 0.1 0.1
Average age of the population 40.1 39.2 41.0 27.7 27.8 27.5
Median age of the population 41.4 40.3 42.3 25.1 25.2 25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 30,265 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Single-detached house 16,825 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 865 ... ... 110 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 12,345 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Semi-detached house 795 ... ... 875 ... ...
Row house 3,615 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 3,710 ... ... 175 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,225 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 215 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 30,260 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 person 6,725 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
2 persons 9,700 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
3 persons 5,315 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
4 persons 5,400 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,115 ... ... 3,030 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 81,000 ... ... 35,580 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 3.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 67,825 32,900 34,925 24,260 12,415 11,840
Married or living common law 40,725 20,290 20,440 12,895 6,480 6,420
Married 34,085 17,000 17,080 6,625 3,350 3,280
Living common law 6,640 3,285 3,355 6,270 3,130 3,140
Not married and not living common law 27,100 12,615 14,490 11,360 5,935 5,425
Never married 17,300 9,425 7,880 9,790 5,345 4,450
Separated 2,000 825 1,170 405 185 215
Divorced 4,310 1,615 2,695 440 190 255
Widowed 3,490 745 2,745 720 220 505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 23,665 ... ... 8,780 ... ...
2 persons 10,985 ... ... 2,825 ... ...
3 persons 5,490 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
4 persons 5,345 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,850 ... ... 2,115 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 3.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 23,665 ... ... 8,780 ... ...
Total couple families 19,980 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
Married couples 16,665 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,320 ... ... 3,135 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,685 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
Female parent 2,810 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
Male parent 880 ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 19,980 ... ... 6,230 ... ...
Couples without children 8,725 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
Couples with children 11,255 ... ... 4,760 ... ...
1 child 4,365 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
2 children 5,105 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
3 or more children 1,785 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,685 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
1 child 2,260 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
2 children 1,125 ... ... 700 ... ...
3 or more children 300 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 11,405 5,320 6,085 4,475 2,555 1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 30,260 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
One-census-family households 21,605 ... ... 6,355 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 7,800 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 13,805 ... ... 5,290 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 1,010 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,640 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
One-person households 6,730 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 915 ... ... 470 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 81,280 39,965 41,315 35,690 18,200 17,490
English only 75,560 37,500 38,055 32,065 16,345 15,715
French only 20 5 15 60 35 20
English and French 4,965 2,150 2,815 1,525 795 725
Neither English nor French 735 305 430 2,045 1,025 1,025
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 81,280 39,965 41,315 35,690 18,200 17,490
English 79,460 39,160 40,300 32,990 16,795 16,195
French 865 415 455 580 340 240
English and French 245 100 140 90 50 40
Neither English nor French 710 295 410 2,025 1,015 1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 990 460 525 625 365 260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.8 2.0 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 81,280 39,965 41,315 35,695 18,200 17,490
Single responses 80,115 39,425 40,695 34,960 17,830 17,130
Official languages 68,200 33,875 34,325 11,615 6,085 5,530
English 67,270 33,435 33,840 11,020 5,740 5,280
French 930 440 495 595 350 240
Non-official languages 11,915 5,540 6,370 23,345 11,740 11,605
Aboriginal languages 10 0 5 22,610 11,360 11,250
Algonquian languages 5 0 10 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 5 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 5 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 22,600 11,355 11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 495 220 275
Inuktitut 0 0 0 22,070 11,125 10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 5 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 11,905 5,540 6,365 735 380 350
Afro-Asiatic languages 215 115 95 75 60 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 10 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 210 115 95 60 45 15
Amharic 10 5 5 20 10 5
Arabic 165 95 75 40 30 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 20 10 10 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 220 95 130 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 5 0 5 0
Vietnamese 215 95 125 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 985 370 615 175 65 105
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 25 10 15 5 5 5
Fijian 0 5 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 5 10 5 5 5
Ilocano 15 5 10 20 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 40 20 25 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 860 320 535 135 50 80
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 0 0 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 55 25 25 20 10 10
Kannada 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 5 10 5 0 0
Tamil 10 10 5 15 10 5
Telugu 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 65 35 35 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,270 3,500 3,770 270 145 120
Albanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,620 745 880 40 30 15
Baltic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Latvian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,600 730 865 45 30 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Bulgarian 50 20 25 0 5 0
Croatian 105 55 55 0 0 0
Czech 140 65 80 5 0 0
Macedonian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 525 240 285 15 15 0
Russian 430 185 240 10 5 5
Serbian 55 35 20 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 95 45 50 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 140 55 85 5 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,670 795 875 70 40 30
Afrikaans 130 65 65 0 0 0
Danish 95 55 40 5 5 0
Dutch 465 210 255 15 5 5
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 865 415 455 35 20 15
Icelandic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 45 20 30 10 5 5
Swedish 45 25 25 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 80 45 35 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,960 985 975 85 45 45
Indo-Aryan languages 1,300 630 670 80 40 35
Bengali 10 5 5 25 15 15
Gujarati 55 25 30 5 0 0
Hindi 185 85 95 5 5 5
Kashmiri 5 5 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 5 5 0 0 5
Nepali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 910 430 475 5 5 0
Sindhi 10 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 5 10 0 0 5
Urdu 105 55 50 25 15 15
Iranian languages 665 360 310 10 5 5
Kurdish 30 20 15 0 5 0
Pashto 15 5 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 615 330 285 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,885 905 980 60 30 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 345 175 165 5 5 5
Portuguese 285 135 150 5 5 0
Romanian 395 195 195 10 0 5
Spanish 860 400 460 45 20 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 155 45 115 0 0 5
Kartvelian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 760 365 395 10 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 75 40 35 75 50 30
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 15 10 5 5 0 0
Lingala 5 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 5 15 10 5
Swahili 10 5 10 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 5 5 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 30 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 15 10 20 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 25 15 5 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,580 705 875 50 20 30
Chinese languages 1,580 705 870 50 20 30
Cantonese 485 235 255 15 5 10
Hakka 15 5 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 920 395 525 10 5 5
Min Dong 5 5 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 90 40 50 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 45 25 25 20 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 10 30 0 0 5
Lao 10 10 5 0 0 0
Thai 30 5 25 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 35 20 15 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 15 5 5 0 0 0
Turkish 15 10 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 15 5 5 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 410 200 215 20 10 5
Estonian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Finnish 125 65 65 5 5 5
Hungarian 270 130 140 10 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 0 5
Multiple responses 1,165 545 620 735 370 365
English and French 210 110 100 25 10 15
English and non-official language 865 400 460 685 355 335
French and non-official language 30 10 20 10 5 10
English, French and non-official language 60 25 40 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 81,280 39,965 41,315 35,695 18,200 17,490
Single responses 78,915 38,855 40,065 35,085 17,895 17,185
Official languages 73,675 36,345 37,330 17,030 8,660 8,370
English 73,485 36,255 37,230 16,685 8,470 8,215
French 185 90 100 345 190 155
Non-official languages 5,240 2,510 2,730 18,055 9,240 8,815
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 17,735 9,070 8,665
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 17,735 9,070 8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 110 45 60
Inuktitut 0 0 0 17,600 9,015 8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,245 2,510 2,730 320 165 150
Afro-Asiatic languages 95 45 55 30 20 15
Berber languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 95 45 50 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 15 5 5
Arabic 85 40 45 15 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 5 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 135 55 80 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 135 60 80 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 330 150 185 120 55 60
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 295 130 160 110 55 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 15 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 0 5 0 0 0
Tamil 10 5 5 15 10 5
Telugu 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 40 15 25 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,800 1,360 1,445 85 50 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 5 5 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 645 310 335 10 5 5
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 635 300 330 10 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Croatian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Czech 50 25 25 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 195 90 115 5 0 0
Russian 245 120 130 5 0 0
Serbian 25 10 5 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 25 15 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 15 10 0 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 195 100 105 5 5 5
Afrikaans 70 35 30 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dutch 35 15 20 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 80 40 45 0 5 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 15 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,190 590 600 45 25 20
Indo-Aryan languages 775 375 400 45 25 20
Bengali 5 0 5 20 15 10
Gujarati 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 80 40 40 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 585 285 305 0 5 0
Sindhi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 70 40 35 15 5 5
Iranian languages 410 210 205 5 5 0
Kurdish 20 15 10 0 0 0
Pashto 10 5 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 380 195 185 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 740 345 390 25 15 10
Catalan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Portuguese 80 35 45 0 0 0
Romanian 190 90 100 0 5 0
Spanish 430 205 225 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 60 30 35 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 570 280 285 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 25 15 35 20 15
American Sign Language 5 0 5 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 30 20 10 25 15 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,010 480 530 15 5 10
Chinese languages 1,010 480 530 15 5 10
Cantonese 260 135 125 5 0 5
Hakka 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 675 310 360 5 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 5 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 40 20 25 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 15 10 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 5 5 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 5 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 105 40 55 0 0 0
Estonian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Finnish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 75 30 45 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,365 1,110 1,250 610 305 305
English and French 85 40 45 20 10 10
English and non-official language 2,225 1,050 1,175 585 290 295
French and non-official language 15 5 10 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 45 20 30 5 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 81,280 39,965 41,315 35,690 18,205 17,490
None 74,360 36,750 37,615 17,430 8,995 8,435
English 2,480 1,190 1,285 9,555 4,885 4,670
French 645 295 350 240 130 110
Non-official language 3,680 1,680 2,000 8,425 4,175 4,250
Aboriginal 0 5 0 7,990 3,960 4,025
Non-Aboriginal 3,675 1,675 2,000 435 215 220
English and French 20 10 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 35 15 15 20 15 10
French and non-official language 60 25 35 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 66,575 32,470 34,110 23,930 12,180 11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 63,685 31,110 32,575 22,435 11,345 11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,508 48,970 29,524 29,743 28,817 30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 63,765 31,180 32,585 22,435 11,345 11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,324 41,966 27,115 28,635 27,517 29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 58,085 29,020 29,065 19,220 9,910 9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,933 48,796 27,099 30,583 31,667 29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 42,200 17,155 25,045 21,890 11,040 10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,857 4,583 4,954 2,524 1,275 4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,015 25,640 24,375 18,590 9,605 8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,888 50,984 29,083 29,724 30,603 28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 66,555 32,460 34,095 23,935 12,175 11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 63,720 31,145 32,570 22,435 11,345 11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,950 57,711 36,659 50,689 50,882 50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 63,790 31,210 32,575 22,435 11,345 11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,149 46,781 31,837 43,247 42,937 43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 58,115 29,060 29,055 19,225 9,905 9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,114 57,346 34,880 52,115 53,453 50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 42,085 17,075 25,015 21,885 11,045 10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,408 7,683 7,221 6,191 4,314 8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,015 25,685 24,325 18,590 9,605 8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,631 57,443 35,217 51,195 52,454 49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 66,555 32,460 34,095 23,930 12,175 11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 23,785 14,190 9,595 7,580 3,925 3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 58,033 66,797 48,343 90,230 88,548 91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 65,391 73,636 53,202 88,321 89,311 87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 89.5 92.7 84.7 88.1 91.8 84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.7 81.7 71.7 83.7 87.2 80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 10.5 7.3 15.3 11.9 8.3 15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 66,575 32,465 34,105 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without total income 2,890 1,360 1,535 1,495 830 665
With total income 63,685 31,115 32,575 22,435 11,345 11,095
Percentage with total income 95.7 95.8 95.5 93.8 93.1 94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,715 3,260 5,455 5,320 3,165 2,155
$10,000 to $19,999 9,870 3,735 6,130 3,350 1,480 1,870
$20,000 to $29,999 7,935 3,045 4,890 2,610 1,135 1,475
$30,000 to $39,999 7,130 2,955 4,175 1,810 840 965
$40,000 to $49,999 6,460 2,840 3,620 1,190 575 610
$50,000 to $59,999 5,290 2,705 2,585 810 400 410
$60,000 to $69,999 4,425 2,645 1,780 730 375 360
$70,000 to $79,999 3,540 2,325 1,215 735 370 365
$80,000 to $89,999 2,895 1,905 990 820 440 380
$90,000 to $99,999 2,045 1,415 630 835 375 460
$100,000 and over 5,380 4,275 1,105 4,230 2,185 2,045
$100,000 to $149,999 3,995 3,140 855 3,215 1,570 1,645
$150,000 and over 1,390 1,140 245 1,010 615 400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 66,575 32,470 34,105 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without after-tax income 2,810 1,290 1,520 1,495 835 665
With after-tax income 63,765 31,180 32,590 22,435 11,345 11,095
Percentage with after-tax income 95.8 96.0 95.6 93.8 93.1 94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,035 3,440 5,595 5,335 3,165 2,170
$10,000 to $19,999 10,420 4,045 6,380 3,410 1,530 1,880
$20,000 to $29,999 9,530 3,740 5,785 2,825 1,250 1,570
$30,000 to $39,999 8,485 3,600 4,885 1,920 915 1,005
$40,000 to $49,999 7,460 3,665 3,795 1,270 605 665
$50,000 to $59,999 5,860 3,475 2,380 980 500 485
$60,000 to $69,999 4,310 2,855 1,455 1,015 505 510
$70,000 to $79,999 3,270 2,175 1,095 1,085 555 530
$80,000 and over 5,395 4,185 1,210 4,595 2,315 2,280
$80,000 to $89,999 1,915 1,395 520 1,095 500 590
$90,000 to $99,999 1,170 935 235 1,025 480 550
$100,000 and over 2,315 1,855 455 2,475 1,335 1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 66,575 32,465 34,110 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without employment income 16,565 6,830 9,735 5,340 2,575 2,770
With employment income 50,015 25,640 24,370 18,590 9,600 8,985
Percentage with employment income 75.1 79.0 71.4 77.7 78.8 76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,815 2,940 3,880 3,930 1,925 2,000
$5,000 to $9,999 3,325 1,295 2,025 1,800 875 925
$10,000 to $19,999 6,030 2,420 3,615 2,150 1,135 1,015
$20,000 to $29,999 4,920 1,985 2,935 1,440 815 620
$30,000 to $39,999 4,930 1,980 2,945 1,025 580 445
$40,000 to $49,999 4,630 1,985 2,640 815 430 380
$50,000 to $59,999 4,110 2,165 1,945 710 350 360
$60,000 to $69,999 3,575 2,220 1,355 655 355 295
$70,000 to $79,999 2,970 2,005 965 680 360 320
$80,000 and over 8,715 6,655 2,060 5,390 2,775 2,615
$80,000 to $89,999 2,440 1,635 810 755 410 345
$90,000 to $99,999 1,765 1,285 475 805 345 460
$100,000 and over 4,510 3,730 775 3,830 2,020 1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 30,260 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 86,178 ... ... 97,441 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 74,142 ... ... 85,605 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 6,725 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,186 ... ... 72,960 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,219 ... ... 61,184 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 23,535 ... ... 7,965 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 103,024 ... ... 102,778 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,851 ... ... 91,402 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 30,255 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 98,885 ... ... 115,823 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,544 ... ... 98,818 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,720 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,190 ... ... 79,545 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,044 ... ... 65,262 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 23,535 ... ... 7,965 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 114,218 ... ... 124,267 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 95,251 ... ... 106,628 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 30,260 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 355 ... ... 105 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 305 ... ... 265 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 670 ... ... 205 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 945 ... ... 235 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,030 ... ... 295 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 880 ... ... 300 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 990 ... ... 325 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,045 ... ... 325 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 985 ... ... 340 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,015 ... ... 305 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,925 ... ... 550 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,945 ... ... 520 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,885 ... ... 435 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,865 ... ... 415 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,810 ... ... 410 ... ...
$100,000 and over 12,610 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,915 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,015 ... ... 920 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,495 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,190 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 30,260 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 390 ... ... 100 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 305 ... ... 270 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 680 ... ... 210 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 980 ... ... 240 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,150 ... ... 300 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,100 ... ... 325 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,225 ... ... 330 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,235 ... ... 350 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,220 ... ... 340 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,200 ... ... 355 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,325 ... ... 615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,340 ... ... 590 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,365 ... ... 560 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,200 ... ... 575 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,015 ... ... 565 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,535 ... ... 4,100 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,010 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,540 ... ... 835 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,980 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 22,980 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,786 ... ... 99,421 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,876 ... ... 88,747 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 4.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 7,610 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,582 ... ... 162,304 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,366 ... ... 136,265 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 11,325 ... ... 4,640 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 123,453 ... ... 110,476 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 104,535 ... ... 98,481 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 5.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,325 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,985 ... ... 53,760 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,259 ... ... 52,070 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 22,960 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 113,334 ... ... 121,531 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,383 ... ... 104,373 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 7,560 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 97,510 ... ... 162,943 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,208 ... ... 134,556 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 11,305 ... ... 4,635 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 137,068 ... ... 132,126 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 113,462 ... ... 113,780 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,320 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,402 ... ... 72,190 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,772 ... ... 64,121 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 9,490 4,585 4,905 2,705 1,580 1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,987 38,318 29,129 61,995 50,048 78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,594 33,560 26,624 54,496 45,227 66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 9,380 4,625 4,750 2,705 1,585 1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,532 46,081 37,103 74,013 68,372 81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,213 38,223 32,282 61,196 56,528 67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 81,005 39,860 41,145 35,580 18,135 17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution 33,025 15,460 17,560 19,105 9,740 9,360
In the bottom decile 6,395 3,000 3,395 5,315 2,730 2,590
In the second decile 5,825 2,505 3,320 4,460 2,250 2,210
In the third decile 6,055 2,805 3,245 3,725 1,915 1,815
In the fourth decile 6,730 3,235 3,490 2,865 1,470 1,395
In the fifth decile 8,020 3,905 4,115 2,725 1,380 1,355
In the top half of the distribution 47,975 24,400 23,575 16,475 8,390 8,085
In the sixth decile 8,985 4,470 4,515 2,285 1,195 1,085
In the seventh decile 9,670 4,915 4,760 2,420 1,250 1,175
In the eighth decile 10,525 5,360 5,165 2,555 1,290 1,260
In the ninth decile 10,665 5,430 5,235 3,180 1,635 1,550
In the top decile 8,125 4,225 3,900 6,035 3,020 3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 81,005 39,860 41,140 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 17,660 9,010 8,650 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 5,530 2,840 2,690 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 52,285 25,750 26,530 0 0 0
65 years and over 11,065 5,100 5,960 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 8,690 3,910 4,780 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 2,260 1,150 1,115 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 710 365 345 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 4,935 2,195 2,740 0 0 0
65 years and over 1,495 560 935 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.7 9.8 11.6 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 12.8 12.8 12.9 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 12.8 12.9 12.8 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 9.4 8.5 10.3 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 13.5 11.0 15.7 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 7,155 3,265 3,880 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 1,845 920 920 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 545 260 280 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 4,395 2,025 2,370 0 0 0
65 years and over 910 320 595 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.8 8.2 9.4 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 10.4 10.2 10.6 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 9.9 9.2 10.4 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 8.4 7.9 8.9 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 8.2 6.3 10.0 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 80,970 39,840 41,130 35,580 18,135 17,445
Official languages 80,225 39,520 40,705 33,535 17,120 16,420
English 80,205 39,510 40,695 33,485 17,080 16,400
French 5,145 2,280 2,865 1,565 820 745
Non-official languages 15,485 7,350 8,130 28,440 14,375 14,065
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 27,345 13,815 13,530
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 27,320 13,805 13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 1,135 525 615
Inuktitut 0 0 0 26,215 13,305 12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15,480 7,355 8,125 1,235 625 605
Afro-Asiatic languages 350 205 150 120 80 40
Berber languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 20 15 10 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 25 15 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 340 195 145 85 60 30
Amharic 10 0 10 20 20 0
Arabic 285 165 120 55 45 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 30 15 15 10 10 10
Maltese 15 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 15 10 10 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 15 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 380 180 200 10 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 355 165 185 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,360 570 785 215 80 130
Bikol 10 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 35 10 30 0 0 0
Fijian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 25 15 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 70 20 50 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 105 50 55 0 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pangasinan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,220 500 720 200 80 125
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 55 25 30 0 0 0
Creole languages 55 35 20 15 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 35 25 10 10 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 140 65 70 20 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 50 30 25 20 15 0
Telugu 70 35 35 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 100 50 50 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 9,685 4,615 5,065 565 290 275
Albanian 30 15 0 10 0 0
Armenian 45 25 15 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,070 940 1,125 75 40 35
Baltic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,050 930 1,120 75 45 35
Belarusan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 65 20 45 0 10 0
Bulgarian 65 35 30 10 10 0
Croatian 160 75 80 0 0 0
Czech 225 105 120 0 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 650 265 390 25 15 10
Russian 705 335 375 35 15 20
Serbian 65 45 20 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 110 60 50 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 15 0 0 0
Ukrainian 205 85 120 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 30 20 15 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 25 20 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,260 1,100 1,155 150 70 75
Afrikaans 325 170 160 15 10 10
Danish 95 40 50 15 0 0
Dutch 495 230 265 15 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,260 635 620 105 50 55
Icelandic 20 10 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 80 25 50 10 0 0
Swedish 45 20 25 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 0 0 10
Yiddish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 135 80 55 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,390 1,145 1,245 100 55 45
Indo-Aryan languages 1,735 825 905 95 50 40
Bengali 25 15 15 30 15 15
Gujarati 150 75 75 10 0 0
Hindi 635 280 355 30 20 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 65 30 40 0 0 0
Nepali 15 0 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,135 560 575 15 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 10 0 0 10
Urdu 150 80 75 35 20 15
Iranian languages 665 320 350 10 10 0
Kurdish 35 15 20 0 0 0
Pashto 35 10 20 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 640 310 325 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,970 1,410 1,560 255 125 130
Catalan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italian 430 190 235 40 20 20
Portuguese 340 170 170 10 10 0
Romanian 460 220 240 10 0 0
Spanish 1,850 860 990 210 105 105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 360 125 235 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 850 440 410 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 155 60 95 110 70 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 10
Igbo 15 10 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 10 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 20 15 0
Swahili 50 15 30 20 15 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 45 20 20 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 45 10 35 50 35 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 220 105 110 135 60 75
American Sign Language 60 25 40 70 35 40
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 155 85 65 70 30 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,840 855 990 80 40 40
Chinese languages 1,830 850 975 75 40 40
Cantonese 630 300 325 25 10 15
Hakka 15 10 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,240 550 690 30 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 160 60 100 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 15 30 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Burmese 10 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 20 15 0 0 10
Lao 10 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 25 15 15 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 105 70 35 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 40 30 10 0 0 0
Turkish 60 40 20 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 375 185 190 20 10 10
Estonian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Finnish 110 50 60 10 10 0
Hungarian 255 130 130 10 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 80,970 39,845 41,130 35,580 18,140 17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 76,965 37,910 39,050 35,285 17,990 17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18 16,935 8,585 8,350 13,480 6,915 6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 60,025 29,325 30,705 21,805 11,080 10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 4,010 1,930 2,080 300 145 155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 80,975 39,840 41,130 35,580 18,140 17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 64,810 32,070 32,745 34,600 17,630 16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 15,465 7,455 8,005 915 485 435
Before 1981 5,345 2,655 2,690 155 95 55
1981 to 1990 1,725 855 870 100 60 40
1991 to 2000 3,200 1,415 1,785 160 85 75
2001 to 2010 3,675 1,765 1,910 335 170 165
2001 to 2005 1,645 790 855 165 90 70
2006 to 2010 2,025 975 1,050 175 80 95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,515 765 750 165 75 90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 705 320 380 55 25 35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 15,460 7,455 8,010 920 485 430
Under 5 years 1,925 990 930 100 50 55
5 to 14 years 3,025 1,570 1,460 160 95 65
15 to 24 years 2,960 1,335 1,625 165 85 75
25 to 44 years 6,435 2,965 3,470 435 225 215
45 years and over 1,110 595 515 55 35 25
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 15,465 7,455 8,005 920 485 430
Americas 1,665 770 895 160 75 85
Brazil 60 15 45 0 0 0
Colombia 115 50 65 0 0 0
El Salvador 150 95 55 0 0 0
Guyana 30 15 15 10 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 50 20 30 25 10 15
Mexico 205 80 120 0 10 0
Peru 80 25 55 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 65 40 25 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 575 265 315 65 30 35
Other places of birth in Americas 320 160 155 45 25 25
Europe 7,045 3,500 3,540 195 120 70
Bosnia and Herzegovina 50 15 30 0 0 0
Croatia 160 80 80 0 0 0
France 35 20 20 10 0 10
Germany 595 320 280 25 15 10
Greece 50 35 10 0 0 0
Hungary 120 55 60 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 130 70 60 0 0 0
Italy 175 90 85 10 0 10
Netherlands 420 205 220 10 0 0
Poland 475 200 280 15 10 0
Portugal 130 70 60 0 10 0
Romania 390 185 200 10 0 0
Russian Federation 200 90 105 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 55 35 25 10 0 0
Ukraine 165 75 90 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 3,115 1,555 1,560 80 50 30
Other places of birth in Europe 770 390 380 30 15 10
Africa 930 495 435 190 110 80
Algeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Egypt 70 35 35 0 0 0
Ethiopia 30 25 0 20 10 10
Kenya 40 15 25 0 0 10
Morocco 20 10 10 10 10 0
Nigeria 75 35 40 30 10 15
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 470 240 230 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 220 130 90 105 60 40
Asia 5,555 2,555 3,000 370 175 195
Afghanistan 130 65 65 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 10 10 25 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 665 295 370 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 270 120 145 10 10 0
India 850 415 430 30 15 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 405 205 205 10 0 0
Iraq 40 20 15 0 0 0
Japan 100 15 90 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 610 305 305 10 0 10
Lebanon 35 15 15 15 15 0
Pakistan 80 25 50 30 15 15
Philippines 1,200 495 705 185 75 110
Sri Lanka 40 15 25 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 75 50 25 0 0 0
Taiwan 230 105 125 0 0 0
Viet Nam 235 125 110 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 580 270 310 35 15 20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 265 130 140 10 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,520 770 750 165 75 90
Americas 195 70 115 35 15 15
Brazil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 15 0 0 0
Cuba 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 10
Jamaica 15 10 0 0 10 0
Mexico 35 10 20 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 70 25 40 15 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 30 15 20 10 10 0
Europe 345 195 155 10 0 10
France 10 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 35 20 15 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 40 25 20 0 0 0
Russian Federation 20 10 15 0 0 0
Ukraine 35 10 30 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 160 105 55 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 45 25 20 10 0 0
Africa 80 40 40 45 25 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 15 10 15 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nigeria 25 10 10 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 30 15 10 0 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 0 0 0 0
Asia 875 440 435 75 30 45
Afghanistan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 165 80 85 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 10 0 0 0
India 135 55 80 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 40 30 10 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 40 25 15 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 340 165 175 50 20 30
Saudi Arabia 20 15 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 55 35 25 0 0 10
Taiwan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 30 10 20 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 20 20 0 10 0 0
Australia 15 10 0 10 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 80,975 39,845 41,130 35,580 18,135 17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69 16,620 8,025 8,595 1,025 530 495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 17,750 8,685 9,065 925 480 445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 46,600 23,130 23,470 33,630 17,125 16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 10,375 4,945 5,435 770 390 380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 6,040 2,940 3,105 430 210 220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 2,285 1,400 885 230 115 115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 3,755 1,540 2,220 195 90 110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 2,885 1,190 1,700 235 115 120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 1,405 790 620 105 65 35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 40 25 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 80,975 39,840 41,130 35,580 18,140 17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,815 1,760 2,050 30,555 15,415 15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 3,720 1,735 1,985 30,495 15,385 15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,955 885 1,065 190 90 100
Métis 1,760 850 910 165 85 75
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 10 30,135 15,205 14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 65 20 45 55 20 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 10 20 10 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 77,160 38,075 39,080 5,025 2,725 2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 80,975 39,840 41,130 35,580 18,140 17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 940 410 535 165 75 90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 80,035 39,435 40,595 35,410 18,060 17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 80,970 39,840 41,130 35,580 18,135 17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 380 195 185 25,215 12,745 12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 370 195 180 25,025 12,665 12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 210 100 110 100 50 55
Métis single ancestry 160 95 70 40 15 25
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 0 24,890 12,600 12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 10 0 190 85 110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 165 70 95
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,935 1,780 2,155 5,205 2,595 2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,765 1,695 2,075 4,985 2,495 2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,205 965 1,240 255 140 120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,535 720 820 65 40 25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 10 4,665 2,315 2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 170 90 85 215 100 115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 165 80 80 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 160 75 85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 55 25 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 76,655 37,865 38,790 5,160 2,795 2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 80,970 39,845 41,130 35,580 18,135 17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 12,115 5,700 6,420 905 450 460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 2,480 1,245 1,235 115 60 55
Chinese 2,340 1,085 1,260 75 30 45
Black 945 435 505 330 180 150
Filipino 1,810 795 1,020 230 95 135
Latin American 875 410 465 40 20 20
Arab 160 80 80 40 30 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 705 310 395 30 10 15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 740 355 380 10 0 10
Korean 840 435 405 10 10 10
Japanese 570 245 320 10 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 195 85 115 20 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 465 230 240 10 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 68,855 34,140 34,715 34,670 17,685 16,985
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 80,975 39,840 41,130 35,580 18,140 17,445
North American Aboriginal origins 4,315 1,980 2,340 30,420 15,340 15,075
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,585 1,145 1,435 690 345 350
Inuit 35 25 10 29,950 15,095 14,855
Métis 1,880 900 975 185 95 95
Other North American origins 22,045 10,995 11,050 1,815 960 860
Acadian 25 15 15 105 50 55
American 1,360 680 680 230 120 110
Canadian 21,175 10,530 10,645 1,305 685 630
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 30 25 10 125 70 50
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 20 10 10 50 40 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 62,330 30,745 31,585 8,315 4,345 3,975
British Isles origins 43,835 21,560 22,275 5,815 3,015 2,790
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 27,190 13,145 14,040 1,625 825 800
Irish 15,010 7,155 7,855 1,745 895 850
Manx 45 25 20 10 0 0
Scottish 19,835 9,775 10,065 3,265 1,695 1,575
Welsh 2,550 1,245 1,305 160 85 80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,445 1,180 1,265 355 200 150
French origins 8,885 4,170 4,715 1,485 785 700
Alsatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 8,875 4,165 4,715 1,475 780 695
Western European origins (except French origins) 17,610 8,505 9,110 975 470 505
Austrian 1,105 540 565 35 25 15
Bavarian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Belgian 460 235 220 30 20 15
Dutch 4,650 2,180 2,470 190 90 105
Flemish 20 15 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 12,595 6,140 6,455 745 355 390
Luxembourger 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swiss 350 140 210 20 0 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 8,215 3,970 4,245 675 335 340
Danish 1,285 635 645 290 145 150
Finnish 1,055 560 490 50 25 25
Icelandic 665 305 360 30 10 25
Norwegian 3,135 1,525 1,605 145 70 80
Swedish 2,425 1,120 1,305 115 65 55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 430 175 250 85 45 40
Eastern European origins 13,005 6,405 6,600 515 260 255
Bulgarian 120 65 60 10 10 0
Byelorussian 85 50 35 0 0 0
Czech 700 375 330 15 0 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 120 50 75 0 0 0
Estonian 145 100 50 10 0 0
Hungarian 1,315 685 630 45 20 25
Latvian 65 35 30 10 0 10
Lithuanian 85 55 30 0 0 0
Moldovan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 3,490 1,690 1,805 145 90 55
Romanian 875 420 455 20 10 15
Russian 2,525 1,220 1,305 100 60 40
Slovak 230 105 125 15 10 0
Ukrainian 5,270 2,525 2,740 190 90 100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 10 0 30 15 15
Southern European origins 7,580 3,955 3,625 420 215 205
Albanian 20 15 10 10 0 0
Bosnian 85 35 50 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 415 240 180 10 10 0
Cypriot 15 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 455 255 205 20 10 0
Italian 4,025 2,140 1,885 175 95 85
Kosovar 20 15 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 35 20 15 0 10 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,185 630 555 115 60 55
Serbian 195 110 85 0 0 10
Sicilian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 120 50 65 0 0 0
Spanish 1,230 565 660 75 35 40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 265 115 145 10 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 20 10 15 10 0 0
Other European origins 550 295 250 345 190 155
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 170 85 85 30 20 15
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 375 205 165 305 170 140
Caribbean origins 690 280 405 95 50 45
Antiguan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 60 20 35 10 10 0
Bermudan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cuban 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dominican 30 10 25 10 0 0
Grenadian 20 10 10 10 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 10 10 0 0
Jamaican 345 150 200 40 20 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 100 35 65 10 10 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 55 30 20 15 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 60 30 30 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,435 725 715 65 30 35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 25 20 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 30 10 20 10 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 80 30 45 0 0 0
Chilean 105 50 55 10 0 0
Colombian 165 85 80 10 0 10
Costa Rican 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 20 0 20 10 10 0
Guatemalan 55 30 30 0 0 0
Guyanese 35 20 15 10 0 0
Hispanic 10 0 10 10 0 10
Honduran 20 10 10 0 0 0
Maya 30 15 15 0 0 0
Mexican 510 245 265 10 10 0
Nicaraguan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 25 15 20 0 10 0
Paraguayan 30 15 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 145 65 80 0 0 0
Salvadorean 175 95 80 10 10 10
Uruguayan 20 10 15 0 0 0
Venezuelan 40 20 20 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 30 10 20 10 0 0
African origins 1,415 735 680 465 255 210
Central and West African origins 140 85 60 65 35 30
Akan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 10 0 10 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 45 30 20 10 10 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 80 50 25 20 15 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins 120 70 55 30 15 10
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 20 15 0 0 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 80 40 35 15 0 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 10 0 10 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tunisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 665 345 320 80 60 25
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 15 10 0 10 0 10
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 20 20 10 0 10 0
Ethiopian 40 35 15 30 15 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 20 0 20 0 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 35 15 15 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 10 0 0
South African 460 250 210 10 0 0
Tanzanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 40 0 35 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 10 15 10 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 10 0 0 10
Other African origins 495 250 250 285 145 140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 85 45 40 50 25 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 410 205 210 240 120 120
Asian origins 10,760 5,095 5,670 615 280 335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,465 735 730 100 60 40
Afghan 195 100 95 10 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 30 15 15 10 10 0
Armenian 90 50 40 10 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 635 300 335 20 15 0
Iraqi 45 25 25 10 0 0
Israeli 35 15 15 0 0 0
Jordanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kazakh 15 0 15 0 0 10
Kurd 25 15 15 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 130 80 55 40 20 15
Palestinian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 85 50 35 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 75 35 40 15 10 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 0 10 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 55 25 30 0 0 0
South Asian origins 2,495 1,190 1,310 130 65 65
Bangladeshi 20 10 10 20 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 2,095 975 1,115 65 35 35
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pakistani 115 60 60 15 10 0
Punjabi 200 110 85 10 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 110 50 55 10 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 95 50 40 15 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 6,880 3,205 3,670 385 155 225
Burmese 10 10 10 0 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 35 20 15 0 0 0
Chinese 2,645 1,270 1,380 115 50 70
Filipino 1,920 850 1,070 245 100 145
Hmong 105 55 55 0 0 0
Indonesian 155 75 85 10 0 0
Japanese 730 315 415 15 0 10
Karen 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 880 460 420 10 0 0
Laotian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Malaysian 80 40 45 10 0 0
Mongolian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Singaporean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Taiwanese 195 100 95 0 0 0
Thai 45 25 20 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 415 180 235 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 10 0 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oceania origins 635 315 320 15 0 0
Australian 235 130 105 10 0 0
New Zealander 80 50 35 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 320 135 190 0 0 0
Fijian 235 100 135 0 0 10
Hawaiian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Maori 30 20 10 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 45 0 45 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 30,255 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Owner 24,160 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Renter 6,095 ... ... 7,860 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 30,255 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Condominium 5,830 ... ... 265 ... ...
Not condominium 24,425 ... ... 9,555 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 30,250 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
No bedrooms 95 ... ... 25 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,895 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,850 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
3 bedrooms 10,385 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 11,030 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 30,255 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,125 ... ... 4,865 ... ...
5 rooms 4,290 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
6 rooms 4,165 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
7 rooms 3,850 ... ... 625 ... ...
8 or more rooms 11,820 ... ... 380 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 4.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 30,255 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 29,960 ... ... 7,650 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 295 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 30,255 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
Suitable 29,205 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
Not suitable 1,050 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 30,255 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1960 or before 2,800 ... ... 170 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,950 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,665 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
1991 to 2000 6,395 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,670 ... ... 860 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,170 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,600 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 30,255 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 28,775 ... ... 7,255 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,485 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 30,255 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 household maintainer 15,860 ... ... 6,830 ... ...
2 household maintainers 13,370 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,025 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 30,255 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
15 to 24 years 485 ... ... 400 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,555 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,305 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,560 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,565 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,970 ... ... 610 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,135 ... ... 180 ... ...
85 years and over 685 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 30,005 ... ... 9,810 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 22,700 ... ... 9,240 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 7,310 ... ... 570 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 6,410 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 23,980 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 70.8 ... ... 60.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 20.0 ... ... 7.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,596 ... ... 1,497 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,600 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 598,306 ... ... 300,924 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 607,606 ... ... 352,070 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,085 ... ... 7,860 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.5 ... ... 83.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 41.5 ... ... 5.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 962 ... ... 281 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,088 ... ... 736 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 66,555 32,460 34,095 23,935 12,175 11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree 10,310 5,330 4,980 12,140 6,175 5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 22,000 10,475 11,530 3,615 1,825 1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 34,245 16,660 17,585 8,175 4,170 4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 8,050 6,155 1,895 1,840 1,450 385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,105 1,800 1,300 1,140 835 305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,945 4,350 595 695 615 80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,380 5,390 8,985 3,580 1,530 2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,930 775 1,160 215 95 125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,880 4,340 5,545 2,545 1,095 1,445
Bachelor's degree 6,490 2,770 3,715 1,680 710 970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,185 420 765 90 45 45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 310 180 120 25 10 15
Master's degree 1,685 825 860 700 305 395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 210 135 75 50 25 20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 45,095 21,980 23,110 16,485 8,395 8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,175 2,365 1,810 6,750 3,435 3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 13,845 6,705 7,135 2,405 1,265 1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 27,075 12,905 14,165 7,325 3,690 3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,885 4,610 1,265 1,595 1,255 335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,160 1,245 920 995 725 265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,715 3,365 350 600 530 70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,405 4,215 7,195 3,185 1,345 1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,535 585 955 200 85 115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 8,250 3,500 4,755 2,355 1,005 1,345
Bachelor's degree 5,415 2,275 3,140 1,545 645 895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 975 330 640 75 40 40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 260 150 110 25 10 15
Master's degree 1,430 645 785 665 295 375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 175 100 75 45 25 20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 66,555 32,460 34,095 23,930 12,180 11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 32,310 15,805 16,505 15,755 8,005 7,745
Education 2,405 530 1,875 1,005 290 715
13. Education 2,410 530 1,875 1,010 295 715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,295 600 700 195 110 85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 315 240 70 35 25 0
50. Visual and performing arts 985 350 630 160 85 75
Humanities 1,500 565 935 370 155 210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 155 20 135 105 15 85
23. English language and literature/letters 405 115 290 60 15 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 405 180 225 75 35 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 80 45 35 25 15 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 240 115 125 40 30 10
54. History 180 95 90 60 40 25
55. French language and literature/letters 40 0 40 10 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,565 1,015 2,545 1,010 320 690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 180 45 135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 245 85 160 50 25 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 815 45 765 310 20 290
22. Legal professions and studies 645 95 545 130 60 70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 10 25 25 0 25
42. Psychology 560 140 425 60 25 35
45. Social sciences 1,270 645 625 250 140 110
Business, management and public administration 5,930 2,100 3,835 1,655 555 1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 10 20 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 340 95 250 210 55 155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,560 2,000 3,565 1,445 500 950
Physical and life sciences and technologies 820 450 370 210 110 100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 265 120 145 70 30 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 240 120 115 70 35 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 260 180 80 30 15 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 55 30 25 40 30 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 890 605 290 175 105 70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 755 550 205 140 90 50
25. Library science 45 0 40 10 10 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 90 45 45 20 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,705 8,200 505 1,620 1,475 145
04. Architecture and related services 155 110 45 45 30 15
14. Engineering 980 825 160 105 90 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,305 1,165 140 310 255 50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,705 2,630 75 715 680 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,225 2,185 35 365 350 15
48. Precision production 1,335 1,285 50 75 75 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 595 345 250 215 155 60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 405 200 200 15 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 190 145 45 195 150 50
Health and related fields 5,870 1,005 4,865 750 195 560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 515 245 270 110 65 40
51. Health professions and related programs 5,280 720 4,565 645 125 520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 75 35 35 0 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,655 1,240 1,420 980 710 270
12. Personal and culinary services 1,645 350 1,295 315 110 205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 400 305 95 160 130 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 600 580 25 505 465 40
Other 10 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 45,090 21,980 23,110 16,480 8,395 8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 18,020 9,075 8,945 9,155 4,700 4,455
Education 1,885 370 1,520 905 260 650
13. Education 1,885 370 1,520 905 260 650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,005 465 535 170 95 75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 260 190 65 30 25 10
50. Visual and performing arts 745 275 465 140 75 70
Humanities 1,185 425 760 320 130 190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 140 20 120 95 15 75
23. English language and literature/letters 310 90 220 60 15 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 320 140 175 60 30 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 20 25 20 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 190 95 95 30 25 10
54. History 150 70 80 45 35 20
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 35 0 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,965 825 2,135 900 280 615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 140 40 100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 205 65 140 50 25 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 625 50 575 280 20 265
22. Legal professions and studies 550 75 470 120 55 65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 10 30 25 10 20
42. Psychology 480 105 375 55 15 35
45. Social sciences 1,060 525 540 230 125 105
Business, management and public administration 4,835 1,705 3,125 1,510 495 1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 285 75 215 190 50 140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,530 1,625 2,900 1,325 450 875
Physical and life sciences and technologies 635 340 295 185 95 90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 220 110 110 65 30 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 165 70 100 65 25 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 205 140 60 30 15 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 20 20 30 25 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 785 535 255 160 95 65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 690 495 195 135 85 50
25. Library science 35 10 30 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 55 25 30 20 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,705 6,300 405 1,410 1,285 125
04. Architecture and related services 100 65 35 45 25 15
14. Engineering 845 705 135 100 80 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 910 800 110 275 230 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,105 2,055 50 635 595 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,750 1,715 35 305 290 10
48. Precision production 995 960 35 60 60 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 450 235 220 190 140 55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 320 140 180 15 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 135 95 40 175 135 45
Health and related fields 4,645 755 3,885 690 180 510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 400 185 215 100 65 35
51. Health professions and related programs 4,175 545 3,635 590 115 480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 65 30 35 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,970 935 1,030 865 625 245
12. Personal and culinary services 1,175 235 940 280 100 185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 310 240 70 140 115 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 480 455 25 445 410 35
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 66,555 32,460 34,095 23,930 12,175 11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 32,310 15,805 16,510 15,755 8,005 7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 34,245 16,660 17,590 8,175 4,170 4,010
Location of study inside Canada 28,490 13,800 14,690 7,645 3,900 3,745
Same as province or territory of residence 24,455 11,720 12,740 3,330 1,485 1,850
Different than province or territory of residence 4,035 2,085 1,950 4,310 2,415 1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 5,755 2,855 2,895 535 270 265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 750 390 355 120 60 55
Philippines 475 170 305 135 45 85
India 250 105 145 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,145 635 510 70 40 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 325 135 190 10 0 0
France 35 20 15 10 0 0
Other 2,780 1,400 1,380 180 105 75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 45,090 21,985 23,115 16,480 8,395 8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,020 9,075 8,945 9,155 4,700 4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 27,075 12,905 14,165 7,325 3,690 3,635
Location of study inside Canada 22,720 10,840 11,880 6,840 3,445 3,390
Same as province or territory of residence 19,690 9,315 10,375 2,975 1,290 1,680
Different than province or territory of residence 3,030 1,525 1,505 3,860 2,150 1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 4,350 2,070 2,285 490 245 240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 605 290 315 105 55 45
Philippines 405 140 270 120 40 80
India 215 90 125 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 690 370 320 60 35 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 305 125 180 10 0 0
France 35 25 10 0 0 0
Other 2,100 1,030 1,065 170 95 75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 66,555 32,465 34,095 23,935 12,180 11,755
In the labour force 45,850 24,075 21,780 16,340 8,515 7,820
Employed 43,495 22,885 20,610 12,820 6,430 6,395
Unemployed 2,355 1,185 1,170 3,515 2,090 1,425
Not in the labour force 20,700 8,385 12,315 7,590 3,660 3,935
Participation rate 68.9 74.2 63.9 68.3 69.9 66.5
Employment rate 65.4 70.5 60.4 53.6 52.8 54.4
Unemployment rate 5.1 4.9 5.4 21.5 24.5 18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 66,555 32,460 34,095 23,935 12,175 11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 19,255 7,850 11,410 7,420 3,600 3,815
Worked 47,300 24,610 22,685 16,515 8,575 7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 24,390 14,580 9,810 7,760 4,035 3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 22,905 10,030 12,880 8,755 4,540 4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.3 44.4 42.1 38.0 37.6 38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 45,855 24,075 21,780 16,335 8,520 7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 605 285 320 1,385 740 650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 45,250 23,790 21,460 14,955 7,780 7,170
Employee 39,610 20,355 19,260 14,505 7,485 7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,635 3,440 2,195 445 295 150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 45,855 24,080 21,780 16,340 8,515 7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 605 285 320 1,390 735 650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 45,250 23,790 21,460 14,955 7,780 7,170
0 Management occupations 5,020 3,060 1,955 1,400 850 550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 6,775 1,450 5,325 2,205 610 1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,270 1,825 440 455 355 100
3 Health occupations 2,695 470 2,230 450 65 385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,080 1,540 3,535 3,310 1,045 2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,380 580 800 570 285 285
6 Sales and service occupations 10,635 4,445 6,190 3,505 1,690 1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 9,260 8,765 495 2,565 2,435 130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 760 545 215 300 275 15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,375 1,115 265 205 165 45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 45,855 24,075 21,780 16,340 8,515 7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 605 285 320 1,385 735 650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 45,250 23,790 21,460 14,955 7,780 7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 550 300 250 155 145 15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 195 155 35 595 440 160
22 Utilities 240 185 55 285 240 40
23 Construction 5,535 4,890 645 930 815 115
31-33 Manufacturing 3,360 2,500 860 150 100 50
41 Wholesale trade 2,055 1,350 700 105 80 25
44-45 Retail trade 5,510 2,520 2,990 1,720 835 885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,635 2,080 560 795 625 175
51 Information and cultural industries 1,355 835 520 195 110 85
52 Finance and insurance 1,830 645 1,190 115 30 75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 910 480 430 495 335 165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,600 1,255 1,345 290 155 135
55 Management of companies and enterprises 80 30 45 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,955 1,200 760 385 245 135
61 Educational services 2,990 795 2,195 1,840 520 1,315
62 Health care and social assistance 5,130 780 4,350 1,245 220 1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 960 405 555 285 175 110
72 Accommodation and food services 2,745 1,045 1,700 565 220 345
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,185 945 1,235 460 255 205
91 Public administration 2,430 1,385 1,050 4,345 2,240 2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 43,495 22,890 20,610 12,820 6,425 6,395
Worked at home 3,310 1,370 1,940 385 215 170
Worked outside Canada 170 130 35 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address 7,430 5,730 1,705 945 815 135
Worked at usual place 32,585 15,655 16,930 11,485 5,395 6,090
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 32,585 15,655 16,930 11,485 5,395 6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 11,085 4,105 6,975 11,050 5,110 5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 19,815 10,680 9,135 350 235 120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,565 780 780 30 20 10
Commute to a different province or territory 125 85 40 50 35 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 40,015 21,385 18,630 12,430 6,210 6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver 32,645 17,975 14,670 3,605 2,135 1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,115 1,015 1,100 2,225 1,045 1,175
Public transit 3,100 1,360 1,735 105 50 50
Walked 1,485 595 890 5,495 2,395 3,100
Bicycle 185 125 60 20 15 10
Other method 490 315 175 995 565 430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 40,015 21,385 18,630 12,430 6,210 6,225
Less than 15 minutes 8,615 3,255 5,360 10,585 5,255 5,330
15 to 29 minutes 9,720 4,945 4,780 1,330 625 705
30 to 44 minutes 8,125 4,630 3,500 145 60 80
45 to 59 minutes 5,365 3,370 2,000 60 45 20
60 minutes and over 8,185 5,195 2,995 315 230 85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 40,015 21,385 18,630 12,430 6,210 6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 5,310 4,055 1,255 135 110 25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 8,405 5,295 3,110 580 425 160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 9,005 4,260 4,745 2,060 1,365 690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 6,725 2,490 4,240 6,595 2,860 3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,985 1,630 2,355 1,545 765 780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,580 3,650 2,925 1,510 685 830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 48,750 25,245 23,500 17,000 8,780 8,215
Single responses 48,455 25,110 23,345 16,715 8,635 8,080
Official languages 48,140 24,940 23,200 12,215 6,465 5,745
English 48,035 24,920 23,115 12,145 6,430 5,710
French 110 20 90 70 40 35
Non-official languages 320 170 145 4,500 2,170 2,330
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 4,475 2,155 2,320
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 4,475 2,160 2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Inuktitut 0 0 0 4,450 2,155 2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 315 170 145 15 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 85 50 35 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 45 25 15 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 20 15 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 25 10 15 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 55 35 20 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 0 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 60 70 0 0 0
Chinese languages 130 60 70 0 0 0
Cantonese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 90 50 50 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 290 135 160 285 145 140
English and French 60 30 40 15 10 10
English and non-official language 220 105 120 270 135 135
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 48,750 25,245 23,500 17,000 8,780 8,220
None 47,455 24,695 22,765 7,360 4,060 3,295
English 210 75 135 3,665 1,705 1,960
French 295 105 190 355 210 140
Non-official language 760 360 395 5,560 2,770 2,785
Aboriginal 0 0 0 5,520 2,760 2,765
Non-Aboriginal 760 360 395 40 10 25
English and French 0 0 0 10 10 0
English and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 25 15 10 55 25 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 80,090 39,405 40,685 34,880 17,750 17,125
Non-movers 67,500 33,295 34,205 29,485 15,105 14,375
Movers 12,590 6,110 6,480 5,400 2,640 2,750
Non-migrants 6,075 2,945 3,130 3,560 1,760 1,800
Migrants 6,510 3,165 3,350 1,835 885 955
Internal migrants 5,925 2,875 3,050 1,785 865 925
Intraprovincial migrants 5,205 2,540 2,660 795 380 415
Interprovincial migrants 720 330 390 990 480 510
External migrants 590 295 295 50 20 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 76,465 37,565 38,900 31,435 16,015 15,420
Non-movers 44,370 21,955 22,415 18,455 9,575 8,880
Movers 32,100 15,610 16,490 12,975 6,440 6,535
Non-migrants 15,465 7,545 7,920 8,745 4,355 4,395
Migrants 16,635 8,065 8,565 4,235 2,085 2,150
Internal migrants 14,710 7,120 7,590 4,045 2,005 2,040
Intraprovincial migrants 13,045 6,305 6,740 1,510 755 755
Interprovincial migrants 1,665 820 845 2,535 1,250 1,285
External migrants 1,925 945 980 185 80 105

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Maple Ridge, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Nunavut [Territory] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 19, 2024).

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