Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saltspring Island, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saltspring Island, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Okanagan-Similkameen, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Saltspring Island, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Saltspring Island, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,557	...	...	83,022	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,234	...	...	80,742	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,871	...	...	42,894	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,842	...	...	37,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	57.7	...	...	8.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	183.03	...	...	10,411.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,560	5,015	5,545	83,025	39,835	43,185
0 to 14 years	1,250	600	650	9,565	4,875	4,700
0 to 4 years	285	145	140	2,840	1,420	1,420
5 to 9 years	490	230	260	3,300	1,665	1,635
10 to 14 years	465	215	245	3,430	1,785	1,645
15 to 64 years	6,080	2,885	3,195	47,675	22,835	24,840
15 to 19 years	480	250	230	3,845	1,920	1,930
20 to 24 years	325	155	170	3,145	1,615	1,525
25 to 29 years	275	130	145	3,235	1,625	1,615
30 to 34 years	390	200	195	3,705	1,795	1,915
35 to 39 years	495	225	270	3,680	1,810	1,870
40 to 44 years	615	295	320	3,940	1,865	2,080
45 to 49 years	625	295	330	4,510	2,140	2,375
50 to 54 years	750	375	375	6,110	2,805	3,305
55 to 59 years	930	410	515	7,645	3,535	4,105
60 to 64 years	1,195	545	650	7,855	3,730	4,125
65 years and over	3,230	1,530	1,705	25,780	12,130	13,645
65 to 69 years	1,225	595	625	7,860	3,805	4,055
70 to 74 years	810	385	425	6,005	2,915	3,085
75 to 79 years	460	210	245	4,725	2,260	2,470
80 to 84 years	345	180	165	3,505	1,725	1,785
85 years and over	400	155	245	3,680	1,435	2,245
85 to 89 years	255	115	140	2,265	970	1,295
90 to 94 years	110	35	80	1,080	370	710
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	290	85	205
100 years and over	5	0	0	45	15	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.8	12.0	11.7	11.5	12.2	10.9
15 to 64 years	57.6	57.5	57.6	57.4	57.3	57.5
65 years and over	30.6	30.5	30.7	31.1	30.5	31.6
85 years and over	3.8	3.1	4.4	4.4	3.6	5.2
Average age of the population	50.1	49.6	50.5	49.9	49.1	50.7
Median age of the population	55.4	54.8	56.0	54.8	54.2	55.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,840	...	...	37,675	...	...
Single-detached house	3,920	...	...	23,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	950	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	695	...	...	11,135	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	1,070	...	...
Row house	155	...	...	2,540	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	240	...	...	1,325	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	80	...	...	6,015	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	185	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	230	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,845	...	...	37,670	...	...
1 person	1,610	...	...	11,910	...	...
2 persons	2,010	...	...	16,550	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	4,270	...	...
4 persons	425	...	...	3,165	...	...
5 or more persons	225	...	...	1,780	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,310	...	...	80,440	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	9,310	4,415	4,895	73,455	34,965	38,485
Married or living common law	5,545	2,760	2,790	44,495	22,210	22,280
Married	4,325	2,155	2,175	37,155	18,545	18,605
Living common law	1,220	610	610	7,340	3,660	3,675
Not married and not living common law	3,760	1,655	2,105	28,960	12,755	16,200
Never married	1,965	1,050	920	14,205	7,750	6,455
Separated	285	130	150	2,205	990	1,220
Divorced	935	340	590	6,155	2,530	3,625
Widowed	580	130	450	6,390	1,490	4,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,090	...	...	25,025	...	...
2 persons	2,050	...	...	17,055	...	...
3 persons	515	...	...	3,915	...	...
4 persons	400	...	...	2,950	...	...
5 or more persons	125	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,090	...	...	25,025	...	...
Total couple families	2,690	...	...	21,665	...	...
Married couples	2,080	...	...	17,995	...	...
Common-law couples	610	...	...	3,665	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	395	...	...	3,360	...	...
Female parent	290	...	...	2,630	...	...
Male parent	105	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,690	...	...	21,665	...	...
Couples without children	1,790	...	...	14,870	...	...
Couples with children	900	...	...	6,795	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	3,035	...	...
2 children	380	...	...	2,730	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	400	...	...	3,360	...	...
1 child	260	...	...	2,190	...	...
2 children	110	...	...	880	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,410	1,050	1,355	16,890	7,555	9,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,845	...	...	37,675	...	...
One-census-family households	2,955	...	...	23,745	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,725	...	...	14,280	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,235	...	...	9,465	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	620	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,820	...	...	13,305	...	...
One-person households	1,610	...	...	11,910	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	205	...	...	1,400	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,450	4,985	5,460	81,675	39,355	42,315
English only	9,105	4,405	4,695	76,020	36,865	39,160
French only	10	0	0	40	25	15
English and French	1,325	570	755	4,960	2,200	2,765
Neither English nor French	15	10	5	650	265	375
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,450	4,990	5,465	81,670	39,355	42,315
English	10,195	4,865	5,335	79,485	38,330	41,155
French	220	100	115	1,415	690	720
English and French	30	15	10	140	70	70
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	635	260	370
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	230	110	120	1,485	730	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.2	2.2	1.8	1.9	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,450	4,990	5,460	81,675	39,355	42,315
Single responses	10,365	4,945	5,415	80,895	39,000	41,895
Official languages	9,550	4,555	4,990	71,145	34,420	36,725
English	9,325	4,450	4,875	69,605	33,685	35,915
French	220	105	115	1,545	735	810
Non-official languages	815	390	425	9,750	4,580	5,165
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	110	50	65
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	105	45	60
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	810	390	420	9,610	4,520	5,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	100	55	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	5	100	50	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Arabic	5	0	0	70	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	95	40	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	5	0	0	90	35	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	360	110	245
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	15	310	100	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	615	300	320	8,105	3,905	4,205
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	35	1,020	435	590
Baltic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Slavic languages	70	35	35	1,015	430	585
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Czech	5	5	0	135	60	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	20	10	15	165	60	105
Russian	15	5	10	160	65	95
Serbian	5	5	0	35	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	5	5	60	20	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Ukrainian	15	5	10	270	120	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	400	190	210	3,040	1,445	1,595
Afrikaans	0	5	0	100	45	50
Danish	30	15	15	125	60	70
Dutch	115	60	50	590	290	300
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	225	100	125	2,090	990	1,100
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	35	20	20
Swedish	20	10	10	75	30	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	5	5	5	75	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	2,440	1,225	1,210
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	10	2,380	1,195	1,190
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	5	0	5	10	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,265	1,130	1,130
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	5	5	60	35	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	50	50	1,485	730	755
Catalan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	325	175	145
Portuguese	10	10	5	780	375	405
Romanian	5	0	0	35	15	15
Spanish	75	35	40	345	160	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	45	20	25	105	35	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	115	50	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	20	260	115	150
Chinese languages	40	25	20	255	110	145
Cantonese	15	5	5	140	60	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	25	15	15	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	35	5	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	35	5	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	360	165	190
Estonian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	15	0	10	80	30	50
Hungarian	20	10	10	270	135	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	85	40	50	780	355	425
English and French	35	20	15	175	90	85
English and non-official language	50	25	30	575	255	315
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,450	4,990	5,460	81,670	39,355	42,320
Single responses	10,335	4,930	5,405	80,195	38,685	41,510
Official languages	10,165	4,845	5,320	76,520	36,925	39,595
English	10,110	4,825	5,285	76,095	36,725	39,375
French	55	25	35	425	205	220
Non-official languages	175	85	85	3,680	1,760	1,915
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	175	85	90	3,610	1,725	1,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	50	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	35	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	140	65	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	120	60	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	50	60	3,025	1,460	1,560
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	5	170	80	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	5	170	75	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	40	20	20
Russian	5	5	5	25	10	15
Serbian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	30	35	465	215	250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	65	30	35
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	30	15	15	65	25	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	315	150	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	1,875	930	945
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	1,850	920	935
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,795	895	900
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	5	5	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	20	480	220	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Portuguese	0	0	0	290	120	165
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	25	10	15	140	75	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	45	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	70	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	5	120	60	65
Chinese languages	20	15	10	125	55	70
Cantonese	5	0	0	65	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	40	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	20	5	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	55	25	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	5	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	110	55	55	1,475	670	810
English and French	20	10	5	95	45	50
English and non-official language	90	45	45	1,370	620	750
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,450	4,985	5,460	81,670	39,355	42,315
None	9,780	4,695	5,090	76,680	37,050	39,630
English	120	50	65	1,610	785	830
French	170	75	95	685	315	370
Non-official language	370	165	210	2,630	1,185	1,450
Aboriginal	5	0	5	215	95	120
Non-Aboriginal	365	160	205	2,415	1,090	1,325
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	0	5	0	20	5	10
French and non-official language	10	10	10	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,060	4,335	4,725	70,910	33,930	36,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,830	4,210	4,615	69,465	33,295	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,978	34,592	26,712	29,914	36,235	25,575
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,845	4,225	4,620	69,540	33,340	36,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,231	30,400	24,907	27,306	32,135	24,046
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,205	3,910	4,295	62,230	30,205	32,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,987	31,424	21,744	25,051	31,544	20,265
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,770	3,060	3,705	53,430	24,090	29,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,287	7,984	7,051	10,165	11,210	9,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,160	3,020	3,135	46,540	23,315	23,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	19,052	22,624	16,484	23,958	28,944	20,541
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,070	4,320	4,755	70,910	33,855	37,060
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,810	4,175	4,635	69,540	33,230	36,310
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,329	46,734	36,463	40,597	48,679	33,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,830	4,195	4,640	69,615	33,275	36,340
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,878	38,551	31,553	34,648	40,508	29,283
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,260	3,920	4,340	62,325	30,235	32,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,511	43,714	31,906	37,019	45,392	29,131
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,795	3,040	3,760	53,430	24,105	29,325
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,991	7,804	8,142	9,652	10,169	9,227
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,135	3,025	3,110	46,540	23,200	23,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,540	35,216	25,992	34,333	40,914	27,789
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,075	4,315	4,755	70,910	33,855	37,055
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,775	995	780	16,450	9,020	7,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	39,674	40,733	38,877	47,885	54,266	42,627
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,235	56,306	49,314	55,751	62,511	47,555
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	88.7	82.8	81.6	84.9	77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	51.6	55.0	47.0	57.8	60.7	53.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.9	11.4	17.1	18.4	15.1	22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,065	4,340	4,725	70,910	33,930	36,980
Without total income	235	125	110	1,445	635	805
With total income	8,830	4,210	4,620	69,470	33,295	36,170
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.0	97.8	98.0	98.1	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,210	525	690	8,710	3,570	5,135
$10,000 to $19,999	1,795	775	1,020	14,250	5,530	8,720
$20,000 to $29,999	1,415	575	840	11,860	4,920	6,935
$30,000 to $39,999	1,095	495	600	9,240	4,130	5,115
$40,000 to $49,999	840	380	455	7,220	3,640	3,585
$50,000 to $59,999	660	345	310	5,125	2,800	2,325
$60,000 to $69,999	470	275	200	3,635	2,255	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	335	190	145	2,530	1,615	915
$80,000 to $89,999	265	165	100	1,870	1,200	665
$90,000 to $99,999	165	90	75	1,335	860	480
$100,000 and over	585	400	180	3,675	2,765	915
$100,000 to $149,999	330	225	105	2,560	1,905	655
$150,000 and over	255	175	75	1,115	860	260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,065	4,335	4,725	70,910	33,930	36,980
Without after-tax income	220	115	105	1,370	585	785
With after-tax income	8,840	4,225	4,620	69,540	33,345	36,195
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.5	97.8	98.1	98.3	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,320	580	740	9,280	3,820	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	1,875	810	1,065	14,970	5,995	8,975
$20,000 to $29,999	1,630	695	935	13,855	5,820	8,035
$30,000 to $39,999	1,180	525	655	10,340	4,865	5,475
$40,000 to $49,999	900	450	455	7,305	3,825	3,480
$50,000 to $59,999	615	340	275	4,750	2,885	1,870
$60,000 to $69,999	405	220	185	3,100	1,965	1,135
$70,000 to $79,999	290	190	100	2,155	1,415	740
$80,000 and over	630	410	215	3,780	2,755	1,025
$80,000 to $89,999	165	100	65	1,225	840	380
$90,000 to $99,999	100	60	40	765	580	185
$100,000 and over	365	250	110	1,795	1,335	460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,065	4,335	4,725	70,910	33,925	36,980
Without employment income	2,905	1,315	1,595	24,375	10,610	13,760
With employment income	6,160	3,025	3,135	46,535	23,320	23,220
Percentage with employment income	68.0	69.8	66.3	65.6	68.7	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,480	675	810	10,605	5,100	5,500
$5,000 to $9,999	615	260	350	4,020	1,790	2,230
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	490	565	6,475	2,765	3,710
$20,000 to $29,999	745	340	405	5,360	2,225	3,140
$30,000 to $39,999	590	300	295	4,660	2,060	2,600
$40,000 to $49,999	425	190	235	3,930	1,850	2,075
$50,000 to $59,999	365	205	160	2,880	1,575	1,305
$60,000 to $69,999	215	130	80	2,240	1,415	830
$70,000 to $79,999	165	85	80	1,690	1,055	635
$80,000 and over	510	355	155	4,680	3,480	1,195
$80,000 to $89,999	120	75	50	1,280	835	440
$90,000 to $99,999	100	65	40	940	660	285
$100,000 and over	290	220	70	2,460	1,990	470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,845	...	...	37,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,077	...	...	57,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,874	...	...	51,289	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,615	...	...	11,910	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,402	...	...	28,900	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,816	...	...	26,740	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,235	...	...	25,760	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,920	...	...	74,113	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,401	...	...	65,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,840	...	...	37,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,192	...	...	74,937	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,617	...	...	64,026	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,615	...	...	11,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,232	...	...	37,721	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,205	...	...	32,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,225	...	...	25,740	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,216	...	...	92,185	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,361	...	...	78,459	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,840	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	435	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	195	...	...	1,210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	265	...	...	2,085	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	2,245	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	235	...	...	1,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	255	...	...	2,270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	225	...	...	2,130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	215	...	...	1,945	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	215	...	...	1,775	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	420	...	...	3,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	360	...	...	2,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	325	...	...	2,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	285	...	...	2,085	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	255	...	...	1,845	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,155	...	...	8,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	385	...	...	3,385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	270	...	...	1,950	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	220	...	...	1,895	...	...
$200,000 and over	275	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,845	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	115	...	...	550	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	190	...	...	1,215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	2,145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	2,595	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	275	...	...	2,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	280	...	...	2,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	240	...	...	2,355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	270	...	...	2,200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	1,980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	460	...	...	3,680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	400	...	...	3,235	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	2,645	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	295	...	...	2,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	200	...	...	1,820	...	...
$100,000 and over	850	...	...	5,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	365	...	...	2,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	170	...	...	1,435	...	...
$150,000 and over	310	...	...	1,700	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,065	...	...	24,730	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,227	...	...	73,929	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,543	...	...	65,668	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,710	...	...	14,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,105	...	...	68,394	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,277	...	...	60,961	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	910	...	...	6,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,477	...	...	104,930	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,091	...	...	91,003	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	385	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,960	...	...	44,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,042	...	...	42,035	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,090	...	...	24,730	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,800	...	...	92,254	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,892	...	...	78,354	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,735	...	...	14,100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,930	...	...	81,697	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,393	...	...	69,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	900	...	...	6,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,321	...	...	131,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,707	...	...	109,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	390	...	...	3,115	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,781	...	...	53,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,936	...	...	47,461	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,270	995	1,280	15,290	6,900	8,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,219	26,624	26,069	27,204	28,237	26,726
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,661	24,619	24,704	25,494	26,014	25,116
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,280	970	1,315	15,265	6,775	8,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,069	40,847	36,023	35,488	37,648	33,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,323	33,296	31,607	31,078	32,401	30,023
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,310	4,935	5,375	80,440	38,775	41,665
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,990	2,795	3,200	45,730	21,275	24,450
In the bottom decile	1,515	730	785	8,610	4,075	4,535
In the second decile	1,365	605	760	10,415	4,585	5,825
In the third decile	1,175	550	630	9,285	4,260	5,030
In the fourth decile	980	455	520	8,695	4,170	4,525
In the fifth decile	960	460	505	8,725	4,185	4,540
In the top half of the distribution	4,310	2,140	2,175	34,715	17,500	17,210
In the sixth decile	925	450	475	8,495	4,180	4,320
In the seventh decile	865	420	445	7,445	3,690	3,755
In the eighth decile	800	400	400	6,950	3,530	3,420
In the ninth decile	800	400	400	6,300	3,240	3,060
In the top decile	920	465	460	5,525	2,865	2,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,305	4,935	5,375	77,590	37,395	40,195
0 to 17 years	1,550	760	795	11,380	5,755	5,630
0 to 5 years	380	190	185	3,310	1,660	1,650
18 to 64 years	5,710	2,690	3,025	43,310	20,660	22,650
65 years and over	3,050	1,485	1,560	22,895	10,980	11,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,020	940	1,080	12,720	5,700	7,025
0 to 17 years	440	230	215	2,285	1,160	1,130
0 to 5 years	110	55	55	695	330	360
18 to 64 years	1,200	550	655	6,700	3,020	3,680
65 years and over	375	165	210	3,735	1,520	2,215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.6	19.0	20.1	16.4	15.2	17.5
0 to 17 years (%)	28.4	30.3	27.0	20.1	20.2	20.1
0 to 5 years (%)	28.9	28.9	29.7	21.0	19.9	21.8
18 to 64 years (%)	21.0	20.4	21.7	15.5	14.6	16.2
65 years and over (%)	12.3	11.1	13.5	16.3	13.8	18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	835	405	425	5,320	2,605	2,710
0 to 17 years	140	75	60	960	470	495
0 to 5 years	40	25	15	285	135	155
18 to 64 years	620	290	335	3,900	1,955	1,945
65 years and over	70	45	30	460	190	270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.1	8.2	7.9	6.9	7.0	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.0	9.9	7.5	8.4	8.2	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.5	13.2	8.1	8.6	8.1	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	10.9	10.8	11.1	9.0	9.5	8.6
65 years and over (%)	2.3	3.0	1.9	2.0	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,305	4,925	5,385	80,440	38,775	41,665
Official languages	10,300	4,915	5,380	79,810	38,545	41,260
English	10,290	4,915	5,370	79,770	38,520	41,255
French	1,355	555	800	4,935	2,195	2,745
Non-official languages	1,510	700	810	11,930	5,405	6,525
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	470	210	265
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	25	10	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	425	195	235
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	420	195	225
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,495	695	800	11,465	5,200	6,265
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	65	35	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	60	25	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	55	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	50	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	35	30	460	115	345
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	10	50	30	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	25	20	390	85	305
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,190	540	655	9,775	4,550	5,225
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	110	40	75	1,025	450	575
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	110	35	75	1,020	450	565
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	110	65	50
Czech	20	10	0	145	65	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	10	30	275	100	175
Russian	35	10	20	225	80	145
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	65	20	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ukrainian	30	0	20	205	120	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	10	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	0	10
Welsh	10	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	490	225	265	3,310	1,525	1,790
Afrikaans	10	0	0	160	70	95
Danish	20	0	20	125	65	60
Dutch	85	40	45	580	245	335
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	15
German	350	160	185	2,440	1,135	1,305
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	45	25	20
Swedish	15	0	10	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	10
Greek	10	10	0	55	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	2,730	1,375	1,360
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,670	1,340	1,325
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	10	0	0	230	120	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,555	1,280	1,275
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	45	25	20
Iranian languages	0	10	0	65	30	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	635	285	345	2,890	1,305	1,590
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	30	60	520	270	250
Portuguese	40	20	20	895	395	500
Romanian	10	0	10	25	20	10
Spanish	525	250	270	1,575	695	885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	55	40	140	50	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	120	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	100	45	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	75	35	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	45	285	135	150
Chinese languages	85	35	45	280	135	145
Cantonese	20	15	10	135	70	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	20	30	155	70	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	15	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	15	40	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	10	0	50	20	35
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	45	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	390	155	235
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	10	0	10	65	30	35
Hungarian	25	15	10	315	125	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,310	4,920	5,385	80,440	38,775	41,665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,740	4,630	5,100	77,670	37,450	40,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,490	745	740	11,635	6,010	5,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	8,245	3,890	4,360	66,035	31,440	34,590
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	575	290	280	2,775	1,325	1,450
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,310	4,925	5,385	80,440	38,780	41,665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	7,960	3,830	4,135	68,195	33,050	35,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,275	1,060	1,215	11,930	5,560	6,375
Before 1981	1,355	620	740	6,850	3,320	3,535
1981 to 1990	235	105	130	1,290	535	750
1991 to 2000	185	65	120	1,540	635	905
2001 to 2010	330	185	145	1,565	720	840
2001 to 2005	110	60	50	730	340	390
2006 to 2010	215	125	95	830	385	450
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	90	85	685	340	340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	40	35	320	170	150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,270	1,060	1,215	11,930	5,560	6,375
Under 5 years	255	115	145	1,215	615	600
5 to 14 years	340	190	150	1,890	895	1,000
15 to 24 years	540	240	290	3,330	1,470	1,860
25 to 44 years	895	385	505	4,420	2,120	2,300
45 years and over	245	130	120	1,075	465	610
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,275	1,060	1,215	11,930	5,560	6,375
Americas	620	275	350	1,585	650	935
Brazil	10	0	0	40	10	30
Colombia	10	10	0	20	0	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	60	35	20
Guyana	15	0	20	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	25	0	20	35	10	30
Mexico	30	15	10	105	35	75
Peru	10	10	0	20	0	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	500	225	280	1,070	450	625
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	15	205	100	105
Europe	1,340	635	705	6,960	3,400	3,555
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatia	0	0	0	65	40	30
France	40	15	25	115	75	45
Germany	140	40	100	1,135	520	615
Greece	0	0	0	35	25	10
Hungary	10	0	0	215	95	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	75	30	45
Italy	10	10	0	265	160	100
Netherlands	60	30	30	505	250	250
Poland	35	0	30	230	80	155
Portugal	10	10	0	665	315	350
Romania	0	0	10	70	45	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	30	10	20
Ukraine	15	10	10	70	25	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	900	455	445	2,530	1,235	1,290
Other places of birth in Europe	105	45	60	905	480	430
Africa	50	30	25	365	160	210
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	35	10	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	0	230	95	140
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	0	80	45	40
Asia	205	95	110	2,760	1,195	1,560
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	20	160	80	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	65	30	30
India	15	10	10	1,725	835	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	25	15
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japan	50	25	25	50	10	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	100	40	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Philippines	50	25	25	360	65	295
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	30	25
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	10	145	55	90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	25	25	270	155	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	175	90	85	685	340	345
Americas	75	40	35	90	40	50
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	0	30	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	20	45	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	10	10	10
Europe	30	20	15	185	110	75
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	50	45	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	80	35	40
Africa	10	0	10	25	20	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	10	0	0
Asia	55	30	25	340	140	205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	190	95	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	10	10	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Philippines	30	15	15	90	25	70
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	45	35	10
Australia	10	0	0	40	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,310	4,920	5,385	80,445	38,775	41,665
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,470	1,170	1,305	12,770	5,990	6,775
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,545	1,225	1,320	17,470	8,560	8,910
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,290	2,525	2,765	50,205	24,225	25,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	950	450	500	5,305	2,345	2,955
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	480	245	235	1,875	865	1,010
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	240	155	90	945	550	395
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	240	95	145	930	315	615
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	415	175	235	3,075	1,305	1,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	15	25	300	165	135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	10	50	10	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,310	4,925	5,385	80,445	38,780	41,665
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	435	190	240	6,145	2,840	3,305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	390	160	235	5,980	2,760	3,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	155	55	95	3,360	1,520	1,845
Métis	235	100	140	2,555	1,190	1,365
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	70	50	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	20	0	115	70	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	45	15	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,880	4,735	5,140	74,300	35,940	38,360
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,305	4,925	5,385	80,440	38,780	41,665
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	105	50	45	2,435	1,130	1,310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10,205	4,875	5,335	78,005	37,650	40,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,310	4,925	5,385	80,445	38,775	41,665
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	95	40	60	1,620	780	840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	70	35	40	1,600	765	830
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	10	1,270	595	675
Métis single ancestry	65	35	30	310	150	160
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	0	15	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	20	25	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	550	240	310	5,470	2,495	2,970
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	505	220	290	5,290	2,440	2,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	350	155	195	3,135	1,415	1,730
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	60	90	2,090	990	1,105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	65	45	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	25	20	175	50	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	20	180	55	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,660	4,645	5,015	73,350	35,500	37,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,310	4,925	5,385	80,445	38,775	41,665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	530	260	270	5,440	2,505	2,935
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	60	30	35	2,950	1,455	1,495
Chinese	80	35	45	490	235	250
Black	80	30	50	240	80	155
Filipino	65	30	40	505	150	360
Latin American	80	40	40	270	110	160
Arab	10	0	0	50	20	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	230	110	120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	65	30	35
Korean	10	10	0	135	55	80
Japanese	100	45	50	315	140	175
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	15	10	75	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	120	70	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,775	4,665	5,115	75,005	36,275	38,725
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,310	4,925	5,385	80,445	38,780	41,665
North American Aboriginal origins	650	280	370	7,090	3,270	3,815
First Nations (North American Indian)	430	185	240	4,605	2,075	2,530
Inuit	0	0	10	80	65	15
Métis	280	120	165	2,605	1,200	1,400
Other North American origins	2,445	1,215	1,235	20,240	9,695	10,545
Acadian	20	15	10	115	55	60
American	325	175	150	1,550	785	765
Canadian	2,170	1,045	1,120	19,080	9,105	9,970
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	0	10	60	30	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	10	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	10	0	10
European origins	9,110	4,310	4,800	66,060	31,720	34,335
British Isles origins	7,035	3,340	3,695	44,035	21,080	22,960
Channel Islander	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	4,685	2,210	2,470	28,345	13,480	14,870
Irish	2,330	1,105	1,225	15,055	6,755	8,300
Manx	0	0	0	30	10	15
Scottish	3,190	1,440	1,750	18,775	8,915	9,855
Welsh	380	175	205	2,510	1,185	1,325
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	520	245	280	2,090	940	1,150
French origins	1,310	550	765	9,260	4,195	5,065
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,305	545	765	9,260	4,195	5,070
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,385	1,080	1,305	20,585	9,785	10,800
Austrian	145	45	95	1,295	645	655
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belgian	55	10	50	445	215	230
Dutch	500	215	285	4,600	2,180	2,420
Flemish	10	10	0	30	25	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,760	810	955	15,090	7,040	8,050
Luxembourger	15	15	0	30	10	20
Swiss	90	45	40	835	455	380
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,020	405	610	8,195	3,750	4,445
Danish	180	60	120	1,275	615	660
Finnish	95	40	60	705	350	350
Icelandic	75	35	40	635	250	380
Norwegian	390	135	255	3,440	1,590	1,850
Swedish	310	155	150	2,685	1,230	1,460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	15	35	325	145	180
Eastern European origins	1,295	610	690	12,615	6,040	6,575
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Czech	60	35	30	455	225	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	165	55	110
Estonian	10	10	0	85	40	50
Hungarian	120	55	60	1,620	715	905
Latvian	35	10	20	120	80	45
Lithuanian	25	15	10	120	65	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	415	175	235	2,970	1,350	1,620
Romanian	50	30	25	595	305	295
Russian	275	140	130	2,630	1,240	1,385
Slovak	10	10	0	275	140	135
Ukrainian	475	225	250	5,425	2,675	2,750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	0	15	40	10	35
Southern European origins	575	245	325	5,930	2,890	3,040
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	25	455	235	215
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	10	280	145	135
Italian	260	100	160	2,830	1,375	1,455
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	30	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	15	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	1,690	835	855
Serbian	20	10	10	100	60	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Spanish	150	70	80	610	235	375
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	10	145	80	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	185	70	110	495	205	295
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	110	45	60	175	60	120
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	25	50	300	125	170
Caribbean origins	60	15	45	185	90	100
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	30	10	25	65	35	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	35	0	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	40	20	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	155	85	65	710	330	380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	30	15	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	50	0	40
Chilean	15	10	10	30	25	10
Colombian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	10	30	15	10
Guyanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	25	10	15
Mexican	95	45	45	330	160	170
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	10	10	10	15	0	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	95	65	25
Uruguayan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	30	0	25
African origins	125	50	75	485	200	285
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	25	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	15	10
North African origins	10	0	10	45	15	25
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	25	20	190	75	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	10	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	40	25	15	160	55	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	70	25	40	235	90	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	65	15	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	25	35	170	70	95
Asian origins	420	185	235	5,310	2,500	2,810
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	50	25	25	340	180	160
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	15	10	50	40	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	10	0	10	40	20	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	55	20	35	2,950	1,455	1,500
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	45	10	30	2,510	1,225	1,285
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	25	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	395	205	185
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tamil	0	10	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	320	140	180	2,020	875	1,145
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chinese	115	50	75	680	350	335
Filipino	70	25	45	575	175	395
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	0	70	30	45
Japanese	105	45	55	375	165	210
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	140	55	85
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	50	20	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	135	80	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	70	25	45	410	215	190
Australian	25	10	20	230	120	110
New Zealander	15	10	10	75	45	35
Pacific Islands origins	30	10	20	110	60	55
Fijian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hawaiian	30	10	20	30	15	20
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	10	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,840	...	...	37,670	...	...
Owner	3,685	...	...	27,675	...	...
Renter	1,160	...	...	9,955	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,840	...	...	37,670	...	...
Condominium	200	...	...	5,965	...	...
Not condominium	4,640	...	...	31,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,840	...	...	37,670	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	205	...	...
1 bedroom	735	...	...	4,030	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,700	...	...	12,995	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,550	...	...	11,550	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	790	...	...	8,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,845	...	...	37,670	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,370	...	...	9,535	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	6,755	...	...
6 rooms	865	...	...	5,640	...	...
7 rooms	565	...	...	4,650	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,215	...	...	11,095	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,840	...	...	37,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,790	...	...	37,425	...	...
More than 1 person per room	55	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,845	...	...	37,675	...	...
Suitable	4,615	...	...	36,715	...	...
Not suitable	225	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,845	...	...	37,675	...	...
1960 or before	580	...	...	6,610	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,450	...	...	11,880	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,030	...	...	5,635	...	...
1991 to 2000	975	...	...	6,880	...	...
2001 to 2005	315	...	...	2,180	...	...
2006 to 2010	320	...	...	2,815	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	170	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,840	...	...	37,670	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,515	...	...	35,170	...	...
Major repairs needed	320	...	...	2,500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,845	...	...	37,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,885	...	...	22,110	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,855	...	...	14,855	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,845	...	...	37,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	35	...	...	640	...	...
25 to 34 years	230	...	...	2,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	550	...	...	3,820	...	...
45 to 54 years	730	...	...	5,865	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,225	...	...	8,870	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,285	...	...	8,315	...	...
75 to 84 years	555	...	...	5,160	...	...
85 years and over	230	...	...	2,100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,670	...	...	35,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,210	...	...	26,800	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,460	...	...	8,595	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,230	...	...	7,720	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,530	...	...	25,615	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	46.7	...	...	48.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.8	...	...	15.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	736	...	...	658	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,106	...	...	970	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	501,541	...	...	374,975	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	627,218	...	...	418,292	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,145	...	...	9,815	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.4	...	...	13.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	54.1	...	...	47.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	973	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,007	...	...	999	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,075	4,315	4,755	70,910	33,850	37,055
No certificate, diploma or degree	925	555	375	13,335	6,865	6,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,335	1,095	1,235	21,415	9,675	11,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,815	2,670	3,140	36,165	17,310	18,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	745	550	195	8,880	6,405	2,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	380	230	155	3,595	1,975	1,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	360	320	40	5,285	4,430	855
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,735	690	1,040	15,185	5,480	9,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	290	60	235	2,195	785	1,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,050	1,365	1,680	9,900	4,640	5,260
Bachelor's degree	1,750	745	1,010	6,385	2,865	3,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	210	85	130	735	340	400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	35	40	465	310	160
Master's degree	760	350	405	2,040	935	1,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	245	155	90	275	190	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,130	2,390	2,750	40,090	18,900	21,190
No certificate, diploma or degree	320	215	110	4,880	2,810	2,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,295	615	680	12,045	5,705	6,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,520	1,560	1,965	23,165	10,385	12,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	500	360	135	5,025	3,630	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	265	160	105	2,055	1,115	935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	230	200	30	2,970	2,510	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,135	465	670	10,075	3,435	6,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	165	20	145	1,280	430	845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,720	710	1,015	6,785	2,890	3,890
Bachelor's degree	1,085	455	630	4,475	1,880	2,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	110	30	75	535	240	300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	325	190	135
Master's degree	390	150	245	1,325	510	810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	50	40	125	85	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,070	4,320	4,755	70,910	33,850	37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,260	1,645	1,610	34,745	16,540	18,205
Education	605	165	440	3,010	915	2,095
13. Education	605	170	440	3,005	915	2,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	510	175	330	1,045	425	620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	10	270	180	90
50. Visual and performing arts	485	165	325	775	240	530
Humanities	475	180	290	1,435	615	825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	25	40	110	15	90
23. English language and literature/letters	200	65	140	335	125	205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	35	465	175	285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	25	30	70	35	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	205	120	85
54. History	50	20	25	210	120	90
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	815	350	465	2,720	855	1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	35	25	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	30	40	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	110	10	95	750	60	685
22. Legal professions and studies	70	30	35	445	140	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	50	15	30
42. Psychology	140	50	90	525	135	385
45. Social sciences	380	220	160	760	415	345
Business, management and public administration	765	300	460	6,465	2,155	4,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	30	55	480	70	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	675	270	405	5,945	2,080	3,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	175	115	980	545	430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	75	65	455	235	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	15	190	100	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	115	85	25	235	180	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	95	35	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	155	95	60	580	330	250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	75	15	400	270	130
25. Library science	35	0	35	95	10	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	10	65	35	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	785	685	100	8,470	7,900	570
04. Architecture and related services	65	35	30	140	95	50
14. Engineering	150	125	25	625	565	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	160	140	20	1,400	1,175	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	210	205	0	2,375	2,280	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	145	135	10	2,625	2,520	105
48. Precision production	55	40	10	1,300	1,255	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	240	160	80	1,290	815	475
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	100	55	830	465	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	65	20	465	350	110
Health and related fields	815	115	700	7,155	1,290	5,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	25	50	565	285	275
51. Health professions and related programs	715	80	635	6,460	925	5,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	125	80	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	360	260	100	3,010	1,470	1,545
12. Personal and culinary services	190	110	80	2,030	600	1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	45	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	0	315	260	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	140	120	20	630	555	70
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,135	2,385	2,745	40,090	18,900	21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,615	830	785	16,925	8,520	8,410
Education	270	90	180	1,705	430	1,275
13. Education	270	90	180	1,705	430	1,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	340	130	210	645	215	425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	130	75	55
50. Visual and performing arts	325	115	205	515	140	375
Humanities	235	75	160	975	390	580
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	70	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	60	220	75	145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	20	20	345	145	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	10	25	50	25	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	105	55	50
54. History	30	10	25	160	85	70
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	20	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	530	185	345	1,930	555	1,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	30	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	15	30	150	55	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	75	0	65	505	30	475
22. Legal professions and studies	45	20	25	335	85	250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	30	10	15
42. Psychology	85	20	65	345	70	280
45. Social sciences	240	120	125	545	295	250
Business, management and public administration	420	140	285	4,140	1,295	2,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	15	10	350	55	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	400	125	275	3,770	1,235	2,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	145	95	55	645	330	315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	55	35	325	145	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	0	125	65	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	30	15	145	115	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	85	40	440	260	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	70	10	340	230	105
25. Library science	20	0	20	55	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	30	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	490	395	90	5,020	4,585	430
04. Architecture and related services	45	10	35	90	45	40
14. Engineering	75	50	25	365	320	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	95	80	15	860	685	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	145	145	0	1,450	1,370	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	80	75	0	1,520	1,445	75
48. Precision production	50	40	15	735	715	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	110	65	915	550	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	70	40	570	320	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	45	25	340	230	105
Health and related fields	530	70	460	4,840	850	3,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	25	40	420	200	220
51. Health professions and related programs	465	40	425	4,310	585	3,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	105	70	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	255	180	70	1,915	925	990
12. Personal and culinary services	145	85	60	1,280	405	875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	240	195	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	70	15	385	315	70
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,075	4,315	4,755	70,910	33,855	37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,260	1,650	1,610	34,745	16,540	18,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,815	2,670	3,145	36,160	17,310	18,855
Location of study inside Canada	4,545	2,060	2,490	31,185	14,685	16,505
Same as province or territory of residence	2,565	1,125	1,435	21,615	9,970	11,645
Different than province or territory of residence	1,985	935	1,050	9,570	4,715	4,860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,270	610	655	4,980	2,630	2,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	495	240	250	1,340	805	530
Philippines	35	15	15	185	40	145
India	0	0	0	335	175	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	415	185	230	975	500	475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	45	15	25
France	25	15	10	45	35	10
Other	300	155	145	2,050	1,050	1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,135	2,385	2,750	40,090	18,900	21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,615	830	785	16,925	8,515	8,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,520	1,560	1,965	23,165	10,380	12,780
Location of study inside Canada	2,885	1,250	1,635	20,600	9,130	11,465
Same as province or territory of residence	1,700	725	975	15,105	6,595	8,515
Different than province or territory of residence	1,185	525	660	5,490	2,540	2,950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	305	330	2,565	1,250	1,315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	235	110	130	720	410	315
Philippines	30	15	15	140	40	100
India	0	0	0	295	145	155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	165	75	85	370	160	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	40	15	25
France	15	0	10	30	15	10
Other	185	95	80	975	465	510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,075	4,320	4,755	70,910	33,850	37,060
In the labour force	5,290	2,660	2,630	38,320	19,455	18,865
Employed	5,050	2,525	2,530	35,085	17,630	17,455
Unemployed	235	135	100	3,235	1,825	1,410
Not in the labour force	3,785	1,660	2,125	32,590	14,395	18,190
Participation rate	58.3	61.6	55.3	54.0	57.5	50.9
Employment rate	55.6	58.4	53.2	49.5	52.1	47.1
Unemployment rate	4.4	5.1	3.8	8.4	9.4	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,075	4,320	4,755	70,910	33,850	37,060
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,370	1,495	1,870	29,530	13,020	16,510
Worked	5,705	2,825	2,880	41,380	20,830	20,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,895	1,070	825	17,000	9,340	7,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,810	1,745	2,060	24,380	11,495	12,885
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.8	40.1	39.5	40.1	40.5	39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,285	2,660	2,625	38,320	19,455	18,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	80	65	15	560	285	275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,210	2,595	2,610	37,760	19,165	18,590
Employee	3,260	1,510	1,750	31,095	15,250	15,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,955	1,085	865	6,665	3,915	2,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,290	2,660	2,630	38,320	19,455	18,870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	80	65	15	565	280	280
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,210	2,595	2,610	37,755	19,165	18,590
0 Management occupations	785	445	340	4,650	2,805	1,845
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	550	135	415	4,850	1,120	3,730
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	335	235	105	1,635	1,220	415
3 Health occupations	325	65	260	2,995	575	2,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	580	175	400	3,285	975	2,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	470	190	290	895	385	510
6 Sales and service occupations	1,155	565	595	9,555	3,660	5,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	625	550	75	6,350	5,900	450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	275	200	75	2,185	1,535	655
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	105	40	65	1,355	995	360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,285	2,660	2,625	38,320	19,455	18,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	80	65	15	560	285	275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,210	2,595	2,615	37,760	19,170	18,590
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	280	175	110	2,900	1,790	1,110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	15	0	785	685	95
22 Utilities	20	15	0	145	105	35
23 Construction	445	405	40	3,560	3,145	420
31-33 Manufacturing	175	80	95	2,745	2,045	695
41 Wholesale trade	65	45	20	945	640	305
44-45 Retail trade	570	300	270	4,715	2,060	2,650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	265	170	95	1,245	865	385
51 Information and cultural industries	70	55	20	430	220	215
52 Finance and insurance	80	30	50	995	305	690
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	120	75	40	840	435	400
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	505	275	235	1,770	865	905
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	30	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	385	215	170	1,370	800	560
61 Educational services	475	175	295	1,975	645	1,325
62 Health care and social assistance	565	75	490	4,980	870	4,110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	290	85	210	955	520	430
72 Accommodation and food services	530	255	275	3,705	1,425	2,280
81 Other services (except public administration)	230	90	140	1,690	705	985
91 Public administration	120	55	55	1,995	1,015	980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,055	2,520	2,530	35,085	17,630	17,455
Worked at home	1,210	585	630	3,845	1,895	1,950
Worked outside Canada	40	25	15	125	65	60
No fixed workplace address	900	625	275	4,540	3,375	1,165
Worked at usual place	2,895	1,290	1,610	26,570	12,285	14,280
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,900	1,290	1,610	26,570	12,290	14,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,485	1,085	1,400	15,370	6,750	8,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	165	80	80	9,225	4,370	4,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	195	90	100	1,595	915	680
Commute to a different province or territory	55	30	25	380	255	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,800	1,915	1,885	31,110	15,665	15,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,795	1,380	1,415	24,550	12,480	12,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	260	115	145	2,070	895	1,170
Public transit	105	40	65	400	155	245
Walked	360	200	155	2,815	1,245	1,570
Bicycle	120	85	35	510	340	165
Other method	155	85	70	765	550	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,800	1,915	1,885	31,110	15,665	15,445
Less than 15 minutes	1,995	925	1,070	16,885	7,725	9,160
15 to 29 minutes	1,295	715	575	8,785	4,540	4,240
30 to 44 minutes	230	105	125	2,820	1,695	1,125
45 to 59 minutes	45	30	15	1,205	730	475
60 minutes and over	230	130	100	1,415	975	440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,800	1,915	1,885	31,110	15,665	15,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	250	140	110	1,925	1,460	470
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	305	145	155	6,080	3,875	2,205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	860	520	340	7,845	4,150	3,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,120	505	610	7,185	2,535	4,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	880	375	510	3,795	1,435	2,360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	380	220	155	4,280	2,215	2,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,915	2,915	3,000	42,870	21,530	21,340
Single responses	5,905	2,915	2,990	42,555	21,365	21,185
Official languages	5,900	2,910	2,985	42,140	21,135	21,000
English	5,885	2,900	2,980	42,060	21,105	20,955
French	15	10	10	80	35	45
Non-official languages	0	0	10	415	230	185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	405	225	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	375	205	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	340	190	150
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	340	185	155
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	340	190	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	310	165	150
English and French	10	0	10	70	30	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	245	135	110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,915	2,915	3,000	42,865	21,530	21,335
None	5,755	2,820	2,935	41,490	20,875	20,615
English	15	0	10	245	125	120
French	85	45	40	435	240	200
Non-official language	55	40	15	655	275	375
Aboriginal	0	0	0	80	15	65
Non-Aboriginal	55	35	15	575	265	310
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	10,240	4,895	5,340	79,850	38,460	41,390
Non-movers	8,790	4,210	4,580	67,980	32,765	35,220
Movers	1,445	685	765	11,865	5,695	6,170
Non-migrants	575	295	280	5,345	2,560	2,780
Migrants	870	390	480	6,520	3,130	3,385
Internal migrants	820	365	455	6,175	3,010	3,165
Intraprovincial migrants	605	275	330	4,505	2,160	2,345
Interprovincial migrants	210	90	125	1,675	850	820
External migrants	55	25	25	345	120	220
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,995	4,750	5,245	77,630	37,340	40,290
Non-movers	5,910	2,835	3,080	46,530	22,380	24,150
Movers	4,080	1,915	2,165	31,095	14,960	16,140
Non-migrants	1,750	805	945	12,480	6,095	6,385
Migrants	2,335	1,115	1,220	18,620	8,865	9,755
Internal migrants	2,025	960	1,065	17,670	8,400	9,260
Intraprovincial migrants	1,470	730	740	12,780	6,065	6,720
Interprovincial migrants	555	230	320	4,885	2,340	2,545
External migrants	310	150	155	950	465	490