Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Bowmanville [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Bowmanville Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Bowmanville [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	39,371	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	35,168r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	12.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	14,263	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	14,070	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	1,814.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	21.70	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	39,375	19,130	20,245
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	8,130	4,170	3,960
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	2,750	1,405	1,345
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	2,835	1,455	1,375
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	2,545	1,310	1,230
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	26,680	12,970	13,710
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	2,660	1,330	1,335
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	2,395	1,220	1,170
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	2,665	1,275	1,400
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	3,110	1,505	1,605
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	3,055	1,485	1,565
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	2,835	1,380	1,450
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	2,750	1,290	1,455
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	2,965	1,425	1,540
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	2,380	1,195	1,180
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	1,880	875	1,005
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	4,565	1,985	2,580
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	1,495	700	795
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	1,110	525	585
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	760	325	430
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	580	250	330
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	625	180	445
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	380	115	265
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	175	50	130
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	55	10	50
100 years and over	15	5	10	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	20.6	21.8	19.6
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	67.8	67.8	67.7
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	11.6	10.4	12.7
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	1.6	0.9	2.2
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	36.9	35.9	37.9
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	36.1	35.2	37.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	14,070	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	9,570	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	265	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	4,210	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	895	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	1,625	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	410	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	1,265	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	14,070	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	2,735	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	4,335	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	2,590	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	2,930	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	1,485	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	38,845	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	31,245	14,955	16,290
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	18,845	9,395	9,450
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	15,315	7,635	7,680
Living common law	970	490	485	3,530	1,765	1,770
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	12,400	5,555	6,840
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	8,075	4,215	3,860
Separated	305	150	155	1,110	415	695
Divorced	1,125	335	790	1,740	650	1,090
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	1,470	280	1,195
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	11,350	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	4,755	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	2,635	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	2,865	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	11,345	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	9,320	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	7,555	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	1,765	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	2,035	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	1,615	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	9,315	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	3,585	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	5,730	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	2,015	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	2,680	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	1,040	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	2,035	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	1,170	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	620	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	4,265	1,965	2,300
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	14,070	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	10,695	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	3,340	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	7,360	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	325	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	3,050	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	2,730	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	38,875	18,960	19,915
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	35,965	17,750	18,215
French only	5	5	5	10	5	5
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	2,820	1,170	1,650
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	85	35	50
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	38,880	18,965	19,920
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	38,170	18,645	19,520
French	255	110	150	580	260	315
English and French	50	20	30	50	25	30
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	80	30	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	605	275	335
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	1.6	1.5	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	38,880	18,960	19,915
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	38,550	18,820	19,735
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	36,475	17,815	18,655
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	35,860	17,535	18,325
French	250	110	145	610	285	330
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	2,080	1,000	1,080
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	2,080	1,000	1,075
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	95	55	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	85	50	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	70	35	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	55	20	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	55	20	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	95	35	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	90	35	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	85	40	45
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	75	35	40
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	1,485	730	760
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	330	155	175
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Latvian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	200	80	120	320	150	175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	10	5	5
Czech	25	10	25	10	0	5
Macedonian	0	5	0	30	15	20
Polish	35	15	20	155	65	85
Russian	45	20	30	40	20	20
Serbian	5	5	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	395	175	220
Afrikaans	25	15	10	5	0	5
Danish	40	20	20	5	0	5
Dutch	90	40	45	215	95	115
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	275	120	155	145	65	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	75	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	230	120	110
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	155	80	70
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	5
Gujarati	15	10	5	15	5	5
Hindi	10	5	5	35	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	35	20	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	5	5	5
Urdu	5	0	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	45	20	25	75	40	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	75	35	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	460	235	225
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	140	85	55
Portuguese	30	10	20	125	60	60
Romanian	10	5	5	30	15	15
Spanish	120	45	80	165	80	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	35	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	30	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	90	40	55
Chinese languages	520	230	280	85	35	50
Cantonese	165	85	80	50	25	25
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	330	140	190	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	75	35	45
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	10	10	5
Hungarian	30	20	15	60	25	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	325	140	185
English and French	50	20	25	110	45	60
English and non-official language	145	70	75	205	90	105
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	38,880	18,960	19,920
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	38,400	18,745	19,655
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	37,755	18,435	19,325
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	37,590	18,355	19,240
French	80	40	45	170	85	85
Non-official languages	675	300	370	640	315	335
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	640	315	330
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	35	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	35	20	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	30	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	35	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	30	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	30	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	55	25	25
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	365	180	185
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	85	45	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	80	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Polish	5	5	0	25	15	15
Russian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	20	10	10
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	0	5
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	125	65	60
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	85	50	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	5	0	5	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	25	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	10	5	5	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	125	55	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	15	5	10
Portuguese	10	5	5	30	15	15
Romanian	5	5	5	15	5	5
Spanish	35	10	25	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	25	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	45	20	20
Chinese languages	325	145	180	40	20	25
Cantonese	75	35	35	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	15	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	475	215	265
English and French	30	15	20	70	25	45
English and non-official language	245	105	140	395	185	210
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	10	0	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	38,880	18,965	19,915
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	37,165	18,175	18,985
English	370	170	200	425	210	210
French	290	110	185	535	215	320
Non-official language	725	295	425	735	355	385
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	735	350	385
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	5
French and non-official language	15	10	10	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	30,730	14,780	15,955
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	29,205	14,085	15,125
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	41,133	51,587	32,445
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	29,230	14,085	15,140
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	36,491	44,430	29,530
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	27,030	13,345	13,685
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	39,340	50,868	30,231
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	20,130	8,460	11,670
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	3,712	1,539	4,780
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	23,835	12,180	11,655
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	40,223	51,104	32,873
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	30,820	14,845	15,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	29,280	14,220	15,055
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	48,515	59,012	38,603
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	29,295	14,220	15,075
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	40,465	48,076	33,284
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	27,085	13,530	13,555
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	47,337	58,294	36,399
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	20,315	8,515	11,800
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	6,803	5,904	7,451
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	23,915	12,330	11,585
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	47,223	55,885	38,000
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	30,820	14,845	15,980
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	12,770	7,230	5,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	59,687	68,267	51,557
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	65,830	74,095	55,029
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	90.4	93.9	85.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	78.7	81.4	74.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	9.6	6.1	14.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	30,730	14,780	15,955
Without total income	525	255	270	1,525	695	830
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	29,205	14,080	15,125
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	95.0	95.3	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	3,810	1,430	2,380
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	4,020	1,405	2,615
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	3,240	1,140	2,100
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	3,170	1,345	1,825
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	3,230	1,510	1,715
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	2,700	1,380	1,325
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	2,115	1,210	900
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	1,760	1,090	670
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	1,410	870	540
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	1,180	695	485
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	2,580	2,010	570
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	2,005	1,530	475
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	580	485	95
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	30,735	14,780	15,955
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	1,505	690	815
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	29,230	14,085	15,140
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	95.1	95.3	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	3,945	1,455	2,490
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	4,180	1,465	2,720
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	3,950	1,480	2,475
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	3,980	1,790	2,190
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	3,820	1,890	1,935
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	2,880	1,645	1,235
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	2,200	1,390	810
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	1,700	1,030	670
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	2,560	1,945	615
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	1,085	750	330
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	550	425	130
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	925	770	160
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	30,730	14,775	15,955
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	6,900	2,595	4,305
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	23,830	12,180	11,655
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	77.5	82.4	73.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	3,155	1,590	1,560
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	1,630	615	1,015
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	2,615	1,005	1,610
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	2,065	845	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	2,385	930	1,455
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	2,210	985	1,225
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	2,050	1,085	960
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	1,640	945	690
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	1,520	955	560
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	4,560	3,225	1,335
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	1,270	785	485
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	1,070	640	435
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	2,220	1,800	420
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	14,070	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	91,193	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	78,031	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	2,735	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	46,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	40,438	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	11,335	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	102,809	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	87,483	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	14,095	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	100,758	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	84,097	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	2,730	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	54,598	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	45,243	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	11,365	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	111,849	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	93,432	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	14,070	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	160	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	250	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	340	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	340	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	400	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	395	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	475	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	480	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	990	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	975	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	1,015	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	980	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	6,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	2,095	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	1,550	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	1,675	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	14,070	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	175	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	260	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	375	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	395	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	455	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	530	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	585	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	1,275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	1,215	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	1,280	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	1,225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	1,090	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	4,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	2,095	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	1,230	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	1,140	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	11,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	102,164	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	86,891	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	3,255	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	86,906	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	74,980	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	5,780	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	122,340	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	103,283	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	1,875	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	63,472	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	56,732	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	11,165	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	111,431	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	93,033	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	3,250	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	98,979	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	82,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	5,795	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	131,185	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	108,706	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	1,860	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	70,056	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	60,963	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	3,550	1,695	1,860
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	43,573	50,475	37,478
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	37,869	42,795	33,824
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	3,460	1,695	1,765
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	50,868	59,282	42,797
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	42,364	48,233	36,734
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	38,845	18,940	19,910
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	15,140	7,025	8,110
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	1,905	840	1,070
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	2,335	995	1,335
In the third decile	885	375	510	2,995	1,345	1,645
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	3,570	1,720	1,855
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	4,340	2,125	2,210
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	23,705	11,910	11,795
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	4,695	2,325	2,375
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	5,375	2,670	2,705
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	5,540	2,785	2,750
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	4,910	2,480	2,440
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	3,185	1,655	1,530
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	38,845	18,940	19,905
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	9,700	4,930	4,770
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	3,310	1,695	1,620
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	24,955	12,125	12,830
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	4,195	1,885	2,305
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	2,925	1,250	1,675
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	945	465	480
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	305	150	150
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	1,635	680	955
65 years and over	415	160	255	350	105	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	7.5	6.6	8.4
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	9.7	9.4	10.1
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	9.2	8.8	9.3
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	6.6	5.6	7.4
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	8.3	5.6	10.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	1,425	630	795
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	415	195	225
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	125	60	65
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	930	410	520
65 years and over	140	60	80	75	25	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	3.7	3.3	4.0
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	4.3	4.0	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	3.8	3.5	4.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	3.7	3.4	4.1
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	1.8	1.3	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	38,970	19,000	19,965
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	38,900	18,970	19,935
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	38,895	18,970	19,930
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	2,820	1,205	1,610
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	2,915	1,400	1,515
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	2,915	1,405	1,515
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	185	85	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	155	70	80
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	145	75	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	110	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	170	60	110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	30	10	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	135	50	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	130	70	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	50
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	1,945	995	950
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	400	195	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	140	140	400	195	210
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	10	10	0
Czech	75	30	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Polish	50	35	15	205	95	105
Russian	90	40	50	45	25	20
Serbian	0	10	0	10	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	55	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	460	220	240
Afrikaans	40	25	10	0	0	0
Danish	90	50	40	0	0	0
Dutch	85	35	45	210	110	100
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	550	230	315	225	100	125
Icelandic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	10	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	75	35	45
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	340	175	160
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	195	110	90
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	20	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	30	25	0	50	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	60	30	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	95	55	40
Iranian languages	60	25	35	165	75	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	155	75	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	690	375	315
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	160	100	60
Portuguese	40	20	25	140	70	70
Romanian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Spanish	655	305	355	340	175	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	135	65	65	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	40	30	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	80	40	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	90	20	70
American Sign Language	50	20	30	70	15	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	20	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	85	25	60
Chinese languages	715	330	385	85	25	55
Cantonese	220	125	105	50	15	35
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	540	235	305	35	10	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	75	30	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	15	10	10	10	0	10
Hungarian	30	25	10	65	25	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	38,970	19,000	19,965
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	38,285	18,690	19,595
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	9,685	4,840	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	28,600	13,850	14,745
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	685	310	375
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	38,970	19,000	19,970
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	34,960	17,115	17,840
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	3,960	1,865	2,100
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	1,955	930	1,025
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	580	275	305
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	560	250	305
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	725	325	395
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	345	145	200
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	385	180	200
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	145	75	70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	45	20	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	3,960	1,860	2,100
Under 5 years	380	185	195	675	350	325
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	925	455	470
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	885	355	535
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	1,355	655	695
45 years and over	380	200	180	120	45	75
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	3,965	1,860	2,105
Americas	685	270	415	835	415	420
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	20	15	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	140	60	85
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	220	115	110
Mexico	45	25	15	40	20	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	70	40	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	150	80	70
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	165	75	90
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	2,140	985	1,150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	65	20	45	15	10	0
Germany	180	95	85	115	20	90
Greece	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hungary	10	10	0	40	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	60	30	30
Italy	45	10	30	75	50	20
Netherlands	65	35	35	220	105	115
Poland	40	15	25	120	40	80
Portugal	0	0	10	60	35	25
Romania	10	10	0	50	30	20
Russian Federation	40	10	30	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukraine	25	15	15	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	1,230	585	640
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	105	40	65
Africa	120	80	45	215	105	110
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	10	10	10	15	10	0
Kenya	10	0	0	25	10	15
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	35	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	115	55	60
Asia	815	310	510	740	345	400
Afghanistan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	40	10	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	15	0	20
India	55	30	25	90	40	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	20	10	10
Iraq	25	10	25	10	0	0
Japan	35	10	35	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	35	15	15
Lebanon	10	0	10	10	10	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	70	50	25
Philippines	85	10	80	150	60	90
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	55	30	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	75	35	40
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	105	60	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	35	15	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	145	75	70
Americas	45	15	30	35	25	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	70	30	35	35	15	20
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	20	15	10	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	175	75	100	70	25	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	0	45	25	10	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	38,970	19,000	19,965
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	4,150	1,935	2,215
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	7,515	3,835	3,680
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	27,305	13,230	14,075
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	2,110	995	1,120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	975	465	510
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	365	215	150
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	610	250	355
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	785	335	450
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	335	180	145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	38,970	19,000	19,970
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	1,145	585	560
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	1,065	570	495
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	605	315	290
Métis	120	60	65	460	255	205
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	45	10	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	35	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	37,820	18,415	19,410
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	38,970	19,000	19,970
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	270	145	120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	38,700	18,855	19,845
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	38,970	19,000	19,965
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	110	80	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	115	75	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	70	55	25
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	40	30	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	1,870	910	960
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	1,775	850	925
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	1,245	585	660
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	500	245	255
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	100	65	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	100	65	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	36,980	18,010	18,975
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	38,970	19,000	19,965
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	3,130	1,590	1,550
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	645	360	290
Chinese	850	390	460	165	60	105
Black	55	25	30	1,065	535	530
Filipino	130	25	100	265	125	135
Latin American	95	30	65	150	95	55
Arab	65	30	35	135	80	50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	160	70	85
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	115	50	60
Korean	105	35	70	45	20	20
Japanese	125	40	85	25	10	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	165	65	105
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	200	110	90
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	35,830	17,410	18,420
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	38,965	19,000	19,970
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	1,985	990	995
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	1,420	705	715
Inuit	0	0	0	20	15	10
Métis	225	80	145	640	335	305
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	15,675	7,655	8,015
Acadian	30	15	10	65	35	35
American	505	270	235	405	230	175
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	15,355	7,470	7,885
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	30	20	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	0	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	29,325	14,195	15,130
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	22,785	10,900	11,885
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	35	30	0	0	0	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	13,520	6,475	7,040
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	10,120	4,530	5,585
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	15
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	9,985	4,700	5,285
Welsh	875	405	470	870	395	470
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	1,305	635	675
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	4,470	2,105	2,365
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	4,475	2,105	2,365
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	6,445	3,215	3,225
Austrian	275	155	120	240	110	125
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	140	70	70
Dutch	705	320	385	2,500	1,230	1,275
Flemish	15	0	10	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	3,840	1,910	1,930
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	110	115	150	90	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	915	390	525
Danish	390	185	205	210	100	115
Finnish	125	45	75	195	55	135
Icelandic	135	65	70	125	45	80
Norwegian	725	365	360	145	70	75
Swedish	545	260	285	245	120	125
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	40	20	15
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	3,825	1,865	1,960
Bulgarian	45	15	30	20	15	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	35	35	10
Czech	125	55	70	85	50	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	45	20	25
Estonian	40	20	20	20	20	0
Hungarian	215	95	125	395	180	210
Latvian	40	15	25	40	25	15
Lithuanian	75	30	40	20	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polish	705	350	355	1,650	775	880
Romanian	70	15	55	135	75	55
Russian	495	235	260	350	150	205
Slovak	50	20	30	125	55	70
Ukrainian	860	405	455	1,545	770	775
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	3,650	1,835	1,815
Albanian	0	0	10	35	15	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	115	65	50
Cypriot	10	0	10	20	10	15
Greek	100	45	50	310	155	155
Italian	645	290	355	1,770	930	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	155	85	70
Maltese	0	0	0	200	90	110
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	670	325	345
Serbian	65	40	30	95	45	45
Sicilian	10	0	0	40	15	20
Slovenian	40	25	15	25	20	10
Spanish	210	65	140	440	230	215
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	100	40	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	235	120	110
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	35	55	85	40	45
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	145	80	65
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	1,095	525	565
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	120	50	65
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	10	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	15	10	720	370	350
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	130	65	70
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	170	40	130
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	585	285	300
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	15	20	10	15
Colombian	10	10	0	45	25	20
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	10	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	290	125	160
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	55	25	30	100	55	50
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	20	25	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	35	20	15
African origins	215	125	95	580	320	265
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	115	70	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	55	15	35	85	45	40
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	30	15	20
Libyan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	15	20
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	200	90	110
Afrikaner	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopian	10	10	10	30	15	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	40	20	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	85	60	20	80	40	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	40	20	15	220	135	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	95	60	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	165	100	65
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	2,065	1,010	1,055
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	465	215	245
Afghan	0	0	0	150	70	80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	55	30	20
Armenian	30	0	30	20	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	45	15	25
Iraqi	25	10	15	15	15	0
Israeli	0	0	10	10	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	100	40	65
Palestinian	20	10	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	30	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	20	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	25	20	10
South Asian origins	310	175	135	795	445	350
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	620	350	270
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	80	45	30
Punjabi	20	15	0	20	20	10
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	45	30	15
Tamil	25	15	10	25	10	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	860	365	490
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	880	405	465	320	115	200
Filipino	160	45	115	305	135	165
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	25	10	15
Japanese	145	45	100	40	20	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	55	20	30
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	15	0	40	15	20
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	125	65	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	185	90	100	85	35	50
Australian	95	45	50	55	20	35
New Zealander	40	20	20	30	10	20
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	14,095	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	11,725	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	2,375	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	14,100	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	1,020	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	13,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	14,095	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	760	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	1,920	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	6,870	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	4,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	14,095	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	1,810	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	1,880	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	2,845	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	2,495	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	5,070	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	14,095	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	14,050	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	14,100	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	13,675	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	14,095	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	1,875	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	2,510	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	1,435	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	3,025	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	1,710	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	1,995	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	14,100	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	13,545	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	14,095	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	7,290	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	6,540	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	14,095	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	180	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	2,475	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	3,205	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	3,280	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	2,375	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	1,545	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	755	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	14,090	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	11,070	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	3,015	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	2,795	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	11,720	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	76.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	15.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	1,587	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	1,542	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	393,643	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	404,669	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	2,375	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	11.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	48.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	1,131	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	1,174	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	30,820	14,840	15,975
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	5,370	2,710	2,665
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	8,960	4,615	4,345
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	16,495	7,525	8,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	2,240	1,735	505
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	955	625	330
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	1,285	1,110	175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	9,265	3,850	5,415
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	415	165	250
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	4,570	1,770	2,800
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	3,395	1,345	2,050
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	395	115	280
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	80	35	45
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	655	250	410
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	40	20	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	21,555	10,360	11,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	2,115	1,230	885
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	5,695	3,010	2,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	13,750	6,120	7,630
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	1,695	1,315	375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	720	480	245
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	975	840	135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	7,845	3,240	4,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	310	110	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	3,895	1,450	2,445
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	2,875	1,120	1,760
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	355	100	250
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	65	20	40
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	570	195	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	30	15	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	30,820	14,840	15,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	14,330	7,320	7,005
Education	1,150	340	810	970	205	765
13. Education	1,155	340	815	975	205	770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	615	290	320
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	135	100	40
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	480	190	290
Humanities	910	345	565	570	220	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	40	0	35
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	225	45	175
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	115	55	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	60	35	20
54. History	220	110	110	80	60	25
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	30	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	2,120	495	1,625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	250	85	165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	495	15	475
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	420	70	355
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	50	10	35
42. Psychology	360	140	220	365	45	320
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	520	275	245
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	2,890	985	1,900
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	410	45	370
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	2,475	940	1,535
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	395	185	205
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	160	65	95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	100	40	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	100	65	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	495	320	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	425	290	135
25. Library science	50	10	35	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	50	25	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	3,755	3,510	250
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	65	50	15
14. Engineering	330	305	25	340	310	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	960	850	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	870	840	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	1,015	965	50
48. Precision production	55	50	10	495	485	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	275	160	120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	155	85	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	120	75	50
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	2,890	365	2,525
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	245	105	140
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	2,620	250	2,365
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	25	10	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	1,525	790	735
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	630	110	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	700	495	205
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	180	170	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	21,560	10,360	11,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	7,810	4,240	3,570
Education	605	155	445	800	170	630
13. Education	605	155	445	800	175	630
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	495	205	295
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	100	65	30
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	400	145	260
Humanities	495	175	320	480	175	310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	25	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	200	45	160
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	95	45	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	55	30	25
54. History	135	65	65	65	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	1,810	405	1,410
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	215	65	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	410	0	405
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	380	45	330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	40	10	30
42. Psychology	200	80	125	300	30	275
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	450	245	205
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	2,475	830	1,645
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	350	40	315
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	2,120	790	1,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	310	130	175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	135	45	85
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	65	25	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	80	50	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	430	290	135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	370	265	105
25. Library science	30	10	25	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	40	25	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	2,990	2,795	200
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	50	40	15
14. Engineering	170	150	20	255	225	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	815	735	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	690	665	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	805	755	55
48. Precision production	45	40	10	375	370	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	235	125	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	135	70	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	100	55	50
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	2,415	305	2,110
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	210	95	110
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	2,185	205	1,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	20	10	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	1,295	690	605
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	525	100	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	605	430	175
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	160	150	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	30,820	14,840	15,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	14,330	7,320	7,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	16,490	7,520	8,970
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	15,340	6,945	8,395
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	14,500	6,535	7,970
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	840	410	430
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	1,155	580	575
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	255	150	105
Philippines	70	10	55	70	25	50
India	10	0	0	45	15	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	365	210	155
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	10	0	10
France	20	0	15	10	0	0
Other	530	250	280	405	175	230
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	21,560	10,360	11,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	7,805	4,240	3,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	13,750	6,120	7,625
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	12,900	5,725	7,170
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	12,225	5,400	6,825
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	675	325	345
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	855	395	460
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	200	110	85
Philippines	60	0	60	60	20	40
India	10	10	0	40	15	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	205	110	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	10	0	15
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	370	155	220	330	135	195
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	30,820	14,840	15,980
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	22,055	11,225	10,830
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	20,395	10,310	10,085
Unemployed	440	260	175	1,655	915	740
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	8,765	3,615	5,150
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	71.6	75.6	67.8
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	66.2	69.5	63.1
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	7.5	8.2	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	30,820	14,840	15,975
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	8,325	3,335	4,985
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	22,500	11,505	10,995
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	12,920	7,295	5,625
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	9,580	4,215	5,365
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	44.1	44.7	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	22,055	11,225	10,830
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	490	215	270
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	21,565	11,010	10,560
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	19,870	10,055	9,825
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	1,695	955	735
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	22,055	11,230	10,830
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	490	215	270
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	21,565	11,010	10,555
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	1,800	1,110	690
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	3,070	775	2,295
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	1,175	935	240
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	1,680	220	1,455
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	2,925	860	2,070
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	510	210	305
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	4,965	2,050	2,915
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	3,685	3,445	240
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	280	225	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	1,480	1,180	300
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	22,055	11,230	10,825
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	490	220	270
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	21,565	11,010	10,560
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	170	90	80
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	45	40	10
22 Utilities	0	10	10	990	750	245
23 Construction	285	275	20	1,950	1,780	170
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	1,980	1,515	465
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	675	500	180
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	2,470	1,015	1,455
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	1,055	785	270
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	415	220	195
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	780	295	490
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	280	150	130
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	1,175	565	610
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	20	10	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	915	580	335
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	1,760	485	1,270
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	2,780	320	2,460
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	395	195	205
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	1,330	530	800
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	920	420	500
91 Public administration	820	390	430	1,440	775	670
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	20,395	10,310	10,085
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	995	435	565
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	25	25	0
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	2,315	1,730	590
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	17,055	8,125	8,930
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	17,055	8,125	8,935
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	5,555	2,340	3,210
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	7,480	3,345	4,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	3,960	2,390	1,570
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	70	50	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	19,370	9,855	9,520
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	16,410	8,470	7,935
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	1,160	610	550
Public transit	590	210	375	945	405	535
Walked	625	200	425	615	220	395
Bicycle	800	465	335	45	35	10
Other method	185	110	70	200	100	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	19,370	9,850	9,520
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	4,600	1,885	2,715
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	6,065	2,930	3,140
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	3,780	1,845	1,935
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	1,595	1,035	560
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	3,340	2,165	1,170
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	19,370	9,855	9,520
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	2,400	1,715	685
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	4,225	2,650	1,570
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	4,530	1,960	2,570
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	2,995	980	2,020
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	1,620	515	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	3,600	2,030	1,570
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	23,035	11,730	11,305
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	22,905	11,680	11,225
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	22,885	11,670	11,215
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	22,795	11,650	11,145
French	45	10	40	90	20	70
Non-official languages	30	20	15	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	130	45	80
English and French	10	0	0	100	30	70
English and non-official language	40	10	30	30	20	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	23,035	11,730	11,305
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	22,555	11,540	11,015
English	40	10	40	80	15	60
French	165	80	85	245	105	140
Non-official language	155	80	75	145	60	80
Aboriginal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	145	65	85
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	38,485	18,770	19,715
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	34,005	16,650	17,355
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	4,485	2,120	2,360
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	2,075	970	1,110
Migrants	865	425	440	2,405	1,155	1,250
Internal migrants	680	320	360	2,325	1,120	1,205
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	2,150	1,030	1,125
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	170	90	80
External migrants	185	105	80	85	35	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	36,195	17,625	18,570
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	22,010	10,780	11,230
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	14,180	6,845	7,340
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	6,775	3,245	3,530
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	7,405	3,590	3,815
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	7,225	3,525	3,700
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	6,945	3,385	3,555
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	280	140	145
External migrants	725	335	385	180	65	110