Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Brantford [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Brantford Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Brantford [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	98,179	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	94,269r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	40,964	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	39,445	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	1,609.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	61.02	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	98,180	47,475	50,705
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	17,440	8,860	8,580
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	5,650	2,840	2,810
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	6,045	3,090	2,955
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	5,740	2,930	2,815
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	63,855	31,220	32,640
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	5,890	3,020	2,870
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	5,945	2,945	3,000
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	6,050	2,950	3,095
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	6,400	3,110	3,290
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	6,245	3,085	3,155
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	6,165	3,015	3,155
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	6,215	3,025	3,185
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	7,315	3,590	3,725
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	7,095	3,390	3,705
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	6,540	3,080	3,450
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	16,885	7,400	9,490
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	5,555	2,640	2,915
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	3,855	1,785	2,075
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	2,820	1,245	1,575
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	2,185	905	1,280
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	2,470	825	1,645
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	1,545	545	995
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	725	235	490
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	175	40	135
100 years and over	15	5	10	20	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	17.8	18.7	16.9
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	65.0	65.8	64.4
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	17.2	15.6	18.7
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	2.5	1.7	3.2
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	40.8	39.7	41.9
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	40.9	39.6	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	39,445	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	24,315	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	3,825	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	11,300	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	1,940	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	3,715	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	1,450	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	4,105	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	90	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	39,445	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	13,240	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	6,490	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	5,315	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	3,295	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	96,460	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	80,740	38,615	42,125
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	44,745	22,340	22,410
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	36,010	17,975	18,035
Living common law	970	490	485	8,735	4,365	4,370
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	35,990	16,275	19,720
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	21,730	11,650	10,075
Separated	305	150	155	3,285	1,360	1,920
Divorced	1,125	335	790	5,700	2,195	3,505
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	5,280	1,065	4,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	27,985	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	14,120	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	6,445	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	5,125	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	2,300	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	27,985	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	22,025	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	17,655	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	4,370	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	5,965	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	4,735	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	22,025	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	10,600	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	11,425	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	4,665	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	4,635	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	2,125	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	5,960	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	3,520	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,775	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	16,120	7,555	8,565
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	39,445	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	26,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	9,955	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	16,270	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	865	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	12,360	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	11,105	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	1,255	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	97,245	47,075	50,165
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	91,865	44,895	46,965
French only	5	5	5	30	10	15
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	4,620	1,910	2,710
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	730	255	470
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	97,245	47,080	50,170
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	95,455	46,330	49,125
French	255	110	150	955	450	505
English and French	50	20	30	130	50	75
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	705	240	465
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	1,020	480	545
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	1.0	1.0	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	97,245	47,080	50,170
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	96,070	46,550	49,520
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	85,185	41,415	43,770
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	84,175	40,930	43,240
French	250	110	145	1,015	485	530
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	10,885	5,135	5,750
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	40	20	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mohawk	0	0	0	20	5	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	10,845	5,115	5,730
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	340	175	165
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	320	165	160
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	50	25	25	265	135	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	645	295	350
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vietnamese	10	5	10	620	285	335
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	455	175	280
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	395	155	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	100	50	50
Kannada	0	0	5	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	40	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	7,875	3,750	4,125
Albanian	10	5	5	35	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	2,085	950	1,130
Baltic languages	5	5	5	15	10	10
Latvian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	10	5	10
Slavic languages	200	80	120	2,065	940	1,125
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	15	5	5	15	5	10
Croatian	25	15	10	75	45	35
Czech	25	10	25	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	5	0	5	5	5
Polish	35	15	20	1,440	650	790
Russian	45	20	30	100	40	60
Serbian	5	5	0	90	45	40
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	10	0	5	60	30	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	20	10	15
Ukrainian	30	10	20	195	90	110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	1,090	485	605
Afrikaans	25	15	10	5	5	0
Danish	40	20	20	20	10	10
Dutch	90	40	45	515	245	265
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	275	120	155	495	205	290
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Swedish	10	0	10	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	145	75	70
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	2,180	1,095	1,080
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	2,085	1,055	1,035
Bengali	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gujarati	15	10	5	250	125	120
Hindi	10	5	5	165	85	80
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	1,280	630	645
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	15	10	5
Urdu	5	0	0	270	145	125
Iranian languages	45	20	25	90	45	45
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	85	40	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	2,320	1,115	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	1,120	540	580
Portuguese	30	10	20	570	275	300
Romanian	10	5	5	120	55	60
Spanish	120	45	80	505	240	265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	50	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	165	70	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	55	20	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	575	275	300
Chinese languages	520	230	280	565	270	295
Cantonese	165	85	80	205	100	110
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	330	140	190	300	140	160
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	60	25	30
Lao	0	0	0	50	20	25
Thai	10	0	10	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	10	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	455	220	240
Estonian	5	5	0	10	10	5
Finnish	10	5	5	15	5	10
Hungarian	30	20	15	430	210	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	1,175	530	650
English and French	50	20	25	170	75	100
English and non-official language	145	70	75	945	425	520
French and non-official language	10	5	5	30	5	20
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	30	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	97,245	47,080	50,165
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	94,965	45,990	48,975
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	90,225	43,775	46,445
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	89,970	43,655	46,315
French	80	40	45	250	120	135
Non-official languages	675	300	370	4,740	2,215	2,530
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	4,725	2,210	2,515
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	145	65	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	135	60	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	130	60	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	480	225	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	470	220	245
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	160	70	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	160	65	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	3,115	1,450	1,665
Albanian	5	5	5	25	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	755	345	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	750	345	405
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	15	10	10
Czech	5	0	0	10	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	595	275	320
Russian	15	10	10	45	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	60	30	35
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	20	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	45	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	1,435	695	740
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	1,385	680	710
Bengali	0	0	0	30	10	15
Gujarati	5	0	5	180	90	85
Hindi	0	0	0	75	40	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	950	460	490
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	5	0
Urdu	5	0	0	140	60	70
Iranian languages	10	5	5	45	20	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	45	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	805	345	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	310	130	185
Portuguese	10	5	5	180	85	100
Romanian	5	5	5	60	25	30
Spanish	35	10	25	250	105	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	35	15	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	135	55	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	380	200	180
Chinese languages	325	145	180	375	195	180
Cantonese	75	35	35	120	60	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	230	120	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	30	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thai	5	0	5	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	95	40	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	95	45	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	2,285	1,090	1,190
English and French	30	15	20	85	40	50
English and non-official language	245	105	140	2,140	1,030	1,110
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	45	20	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	97,245	47,080	50,170
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	90,815	44,105	46,715
English	370	170	200	2,125	1,030	1,100
French	290	110	185	835	325	505
Non-official language	725	295	425	3,370	1,570	1,795
Aboriginal	0	0	0	85	40	50
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	3,285	1,535	1,750
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	5	40	25	20
French and non-official language	15	10	10	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	79,040	37,960	41,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	75,795	36,395	39,405
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	31,724	38,368	26,732
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	75,810	36,395	39,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	29,193	34,416	25,134
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	66,230	32,570	33,660
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	30,170	38,164	23,547
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	56,905	24,790	32,115
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	6,972	5,578	7,554
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	54,665	27,920	26,745
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	32,802	40,030	26,691
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	79,070	38,015	41,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	75,800	36,415	39,385
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	39,447	45,728	33,640
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	75,820	36,415	39,405
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	33,965	38,602	29,680
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	66,215	32,645	33,570
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	37,733	44,830	30,832
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	57,095	24,925	32,170
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	8,611	8,096	9,011
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	54,710	27,960	26,750
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	39,059	45,262	32,574
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	79,070	38,020	41,050
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	27,570	15,735	11,840
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	48,865	54,080	43,141
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	55,694	61,074	48,541
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	83.8	88.2	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	71.2	76.1	65.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	16.2	11.8	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	79,035	37,960	41,080
Without total income	525	255	270	3,245	1,565	1,675
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	75,795	36,395	39,405
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	9,745	4,150	5,590
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	13,895	5,205	8,685
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	12,425	4,980	7,450
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	9,920	4,550	5,365
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	8,635	4,230	4,405
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	6,155	3,455	2,700
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	4,385	2,710	1,670
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	2,960	1,880	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	2,185	1,405	785
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	1,965	1,190	775
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	3,530	2,635	895
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	2,740	2,030	715
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	785	605	185
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	79,040	37,960	41,080
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	3,230	1,565	1,660
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	75,815	36,395	39,420
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	95.9	95.9	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	9,985	4,210	5,775
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	14,530	5,480	9,055
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	14,350	5,965	8,380
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	11,970	5,620	6,350
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	9,235	4,945	4,290
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	5,805	3,500	2,310
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	3,670	2,390	1,285
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	2,730	1,680	1,050
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	3,530	2,590	935
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	1,465	1,020	445
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	785	590	190
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	1,285	985	300
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	79,040	37,960	41,080
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	24,370	10,035	14,330
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	54,665	27,920	26,745
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	69.2	73.6	65.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	7,330	3,555	3,775
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	4,570	1,865	2,705
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	7,245	2,895	4,355
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	6,405	2,705	3,700
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	6,515	2,930	3,585
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	6,215	3,160	3,055
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	4,510	2,700	1,810
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	3,220	2,135	1,085
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	2,340	1,545	800
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	6,315	4,435	1,880
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	1,800	1,175	625
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	1,730	1,060	670
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	2,780	2,200	585
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	39,445	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	62,905	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	56,334	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	11,105	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	31,258	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	28,547	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	28,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	79,302	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	70,246	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	39,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	75,780	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	65,268	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	11,120	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	38,399	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	33,488	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	28,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	90,453	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	77,742	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	39,445	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	380	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	450	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	1,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	1,665	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	2,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	1,825	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	1,975	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	1,990	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	1,970	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	1,830	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	3,340	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	3,075	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	2,745	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	2,470	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	2,175	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	10,195	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	4,020	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	2,495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	2,485	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	1,200	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	39,445	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	460	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	1,300	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	1,725	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	2,345	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	2,040	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	2,240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	2,330	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	2,305	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	2,055	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	3,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	3,420	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	3,120	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	2,600	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	2,040	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	7,115	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	3,500	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	1,905	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	1,710	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	27,415	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	79,185	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	70,114	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	9,685	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	72,244	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	64,041	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	11,565	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	103,262	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	89,814	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	5,480	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	46,693	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	43,885	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	27,390	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	90,470	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	77,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	9,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	82,352	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	70,571	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	11,550	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	114,006	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	96,783	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	5,550	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	55,196	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	49,778	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	14,140	6,730	7,405
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	29,156	32,334	26,656
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	26,907	29,239	25,218
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	14,165	6,795	7,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	36,134	37,943	34,469
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	31,585	32,765	30,498
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	96,460	46,800	49,655
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	54,155	25,340	28,820
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	9,650	4,450	5,200
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	11,240	4,925	6,315
In the third decile	885	375	510	11,405	5,330	6,075
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	11,135	5,395	5,745
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	10,730	5,250	5,480
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	42,305	21,465	20,845
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	10,300	5,195	5,110
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	9,960	5,070	4,885
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	9,155	4,630	4,525
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	8,020	4,080	3,940
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	4,870	2,500	2,375
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	96,460	46,805	49,655
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	20,995	10,705	10,290
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	6,810	3,425	3,385
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	59,795	29,040	30,760
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	15,665	7,060	8,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	14,945	6,640	8,300
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	4,325	2,180	2,145
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	1,515	755	760
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	8,710	3,845	4,860
65 years and over	415	160	255	1,910	620	1,290
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	15.5	14.2	16.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	20.6	20.4	20.8
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	22.2	22.0	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	14.6	13.2	15.8
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	12.2	8.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	7,330	3,495	3,840
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	1,885	940	945
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	675	325	350
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	5,160	2,435	2,730
65 years and over	140	60	80	290	115	170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	7.6	7.5	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	9.0	8.8	9.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	9.9	9.5	10.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	8.6	8.4	8.9
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	1.9	1.6	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	96,530	46,835	49,695
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	95,825	46,585	49,240
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	95,800	46,575	49,230
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	4,715	2,025	2,690
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	13,565	6,555	7,015
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	160	75	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	15	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Cayuga	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mohawk	0	0	0	115	60	50
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	13,415	6,480	6,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	580	270	310
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	580	270	310
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	500	250	255
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	25	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	50	15	35
Tigrigna	10	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	775	370	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	760	365	400
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	590	235	355
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	35	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	15	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	20	0	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	565	225	340
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	35	10	25
Telugu	0	0	0	35	10	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	9,700	4,725	4,975
Albanian	10	0	0	65	30	30
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	2,375	1,105	1,270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	275	140	140	2,365	1,095	1,265
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	10	0
Croatian	40	20	20	130	60	70
Czech	75	30	45	45	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	50	35	15	1,655	760	890
Russian	90	40	50	165	80	85
Serbian	0	10	0	130	75	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	95	60	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ukrainian	30	15	15	240	95	145
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	10	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	1,315	600	715
Afrikaans	40	25	10	15	15	10
Danish	90	50	40	35	10	25
Dutch	85	35	45	585	290	295
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	550	230	315	655	295	355
Icelandic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	15	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	180	80	95
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	2,675	1,385	1,290
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	2,615	1,355	1,260
Bengali	0	0	0	55	20	30
Gujarati	20	0	10	355	190	165
Hindi	30	25	0	770	405	360
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	1,665	855	815
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	480	255	225
Iranian languages	60	25	35	65	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	3,225	1,595	1,630
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	1,445	755	695
Portuguese	40	20	25	745	375	365
Romanian	0	0	0	180	80	100
Spanish	655	305	355	940	435	505
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	135	65	65	55	40	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	195	85	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	100	60	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	25
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	155	75	85
American Sign Language	50	20	30	55	25	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	100	45	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	685	350	335
Chinese languages	715	330	385	680	345	335
Cantonese	220	125	105	280	145	135
Hakka	0	10	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	540	235	305	420	210	210
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	30	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	90	40	55
Lao	0	0	0	85	35	50
Thai	15	0	10	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	35	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	15	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	500	240	260
Estonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Finnish	15	10	10	30	10	20
Hungarian	30	25	10	450	225	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	96,530	46,835	49,695
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	93,845	45,520	48,330
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	20,830	10,590	10,240
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	73,015	34,930	38,085
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	2,685	1,315	1,365
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	96,530	46,835	49,695
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	83,135	40,315	42,820
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	13,075	6,360	6,715
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	6,015	2,980	3,030
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	1,795	885	910
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	2,095	975	1,120
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	2,190	1,040	1,150
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	1,070	495	575
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	1,120	545	575
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	985	475	505
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	325	165	160
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	13,075	6,360	6,720
Under 5 years	380	185	195	1,475	755	720
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	2,565	1,305	1,260
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	3,645	1,650	1,990
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	4,530	2,225	2,310
45 years and over	380	200	180	860	425	435
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	13,075	6,360	6,715
Americas	685	270	415	1,795	905	895
Brazil	15	0	15	80	25	55
Colombia	0	0	0	75	25	45
El Salvador	0	0	0	45	15	30
Guyana	0	0	0	85	50	35
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	425	225	205
Mexico	45	25	15	75	15	55
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	125	80	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	590	290	300
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	280	175	110
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	6,860	3,330	3,530
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatia	10	0	0	100	50	55
France	65	20	45	30	20	10
Germany	180	95	85	335	155	180
Greece	0	0	0	95	50	45
Hungary	10	10	0	185	90	95
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	95	40	55
Italy	45	10	30	830	430	405
Netherlands	65	35	35	525	285	240
Poland	40	15	25	1,135	490	650
Portugal	0	0	10	375	190	185
Romania	10	10	0	155	70	80
Russian Federation	40	10	30	30	15	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	75	40	40
Ukraine	25	15	15	65	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	2,320	1,130	1,185
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	475	225	250
Africa	120	80	45	340	185	155
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Egypt	10	10	0	40	20	25
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	45	25	20
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	35	20	10
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	190	100	95
Asia	815	310	510	4,000	1,895	2,110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	35	10	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	375	160	215
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	40	25	15
India	55	30	25	1,515	740	775
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	15	10	0
Iraq	25	10	25	40	20	20
Japan	35	10	35	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	95	40	55
Lebanon	10	0	10	60	20	40
Pakistan	10	10	0	315	170	145
Philippines	85	10	80	575	240	335
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	535	255	285
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	325	160	165
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	75	50	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	985	475	510
Americas	45	15	30	175	105	65
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	60	45	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	40	20	20
Europe	70	30	35	110	50	60
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	15
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	35	10	20
Africa	20	15	10	80	45	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	50	25	30
Asia	175	75	100	610	270	345
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	60	20	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	235	110	120
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	15	10	10
Lebanon	10	0	0	10	0	15
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Philippines	50	0	45	140	75	70
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	20	10	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	96,530	46,835	49,695
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	13,785	6,715	7,065
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	18,335	8,860	9,475
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	64,410	31,265	33,145
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	7,280	3,495	3,785
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	2,780	1,415	1,365
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	1,070	675	395
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	1,715	740	975
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	3,330	1,410	1,915
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	1,155	655	495
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	15	15	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	96,530	46,835	49,695
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	5,430	2,505	2,925
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	5,255	2,425	2,830
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	4,390	1,930	2,460
Métis	120	60	65	845	490	355
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	90	40	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	90	30	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	91,095	44,335	46,765
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	96,525	46,835	49,690
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	3,195	1,365	1,830
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	93,335	45,470	47,865
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	96,530	46,835	49,695
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	1,500	625	880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	1,470	605	870
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	1,400	575	825
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	65	30	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	4,945	2,345	2,605
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	4,825	2,275	2,550
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	4,065	1,895	2,170
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	740	375	365
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	120	65	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	100	55	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	90,080	43,875	46,210
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	96,530	46,835	49,695
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	9,485	4,735	4,750
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	3,130	1,575	1,555
Chinese	850	390	460	795	360	435
Black	55	25	30	2,025	1,055	965
Filipino	130	25	100	755	360	400
Latin American	95	30	65	445	210	235
Arab	65	30	35	435	215	225
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	1,055	510	540
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	55	25	25
Korean	105	35	70	225	105	120
Japanese	125	40	85	50	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	190	105	90
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	320	185	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	87,040	42,100	44,945
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	96,530	46,835	49,695
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	6,445	2,960	3,485
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	5,600	2,545	3,050
Inuit	0	0	0	45	15	30
Métis	225	80	145	955	485	465
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	32,395	15,440	16,955
Acadian	30	15	10	165	85	85
American	505	270	235	1,110	450	665
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	31,320	14,995	16,325
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	215	90	125
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	50	40	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	40	20	20
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	71,405	34,535	36,865
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	50,670	24,200	26,475
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	35	30	0	0	0	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	31,230	14,720	16,510
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	18,785	8,885	9,900
Manx	0	0	0	30	25	10
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	21,730	10,275	11,455
Welsh	875	405	470	2,230	1,075	1,155
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	3,140	1,515	1,625
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	9,790	4,635	5,160
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	10	10
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	10
French	1,805	785	1,020	9,785	4,630	5,160
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	17,930	8,695	9,230
Austrian	275	155	120	435	220	210
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	755	330	425
Dutch	705	320	385	6,085	3,050	3,035
Flemish	15	0	10	20	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	50	15	30
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	11,775	5,680	6,105
Luxembourger	10	0	0	20	15	10
Swiss	225	110	115	260	130	130
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	1,755	865	890
Danish	390	185	205	530	270	265
Finnish	125	45	75	300	145	160
Icelandic	135	65	70	50	15	35
Norwegian	725	365	360	380	220	165
Swedish	545	260	285	440	210	230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	120	45	70
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	12,670	6,195	6,475
Bulgarian	45	15	30	70	60	10
Byelorussian	10	10	0	60	40	20
Czech	125	55	70	290	150	135
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	125	65	60
Estonian	40	20	20	105	40	60
Hungarian	215	95	125	2,985	1,545	1,440
Latvian	40	15	25	80	40	35
Lithuanian	75	30	40	175	80	95
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	705	350	355	5,495	2,590	2,900
Romanian	70	15	55	485	220	265
Russian	495	235	260	660	315	345
Slovak	50	20	30	270	150	120
Ukrainian	860	405	455	3,525	1,735	1,790
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	25	15	10
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	10,305	5,250	5,060
Albanian	0	0	10	60	30	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	345	175	170
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	495	240	250
Italian	645	290	355	6,495	3,370	3,125
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Maltese	0	0	0	410	220	190
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	1,685	885	800
Serbian	65	40	30	265	135	130
Sicilian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Slovenian	40	25	15	105	55	50
Spanish	210	65	140	680	300	380
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	200	100	100
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	115	45	65	380	165	215
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	35	55	185	85	105
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	180	70	105
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	1,735	950	795
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Barbadian	10	10	0	110	65	50
Bermudan	15	0	15	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	45	15	30
Dominican	0	0	0	60	45	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	45	30	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Jamaican	25	15	10	1,035	525	510
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	225	140	85
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	15	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	115	65	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	60	25	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	915	445	470
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	35	20	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	105	45	60
Chilean	25	10	15	10	0	0
Colombian	10	10	0	105	40	65
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	40	20	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	50	25	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	225	115	105
Hispanic	10	0	0	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	10
Mexican	55	25	30	135	65	75
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	50	10	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	15	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	75	45	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	55	35	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	20	15	0
African origins	215	125	95	955	460	495
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	110	65	50
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	15	0
North African origins	55	15	35	195	105	95
Algerian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	115	55	65
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	35	35	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	35	10	20
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	190	85	105
Afrikaner	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	10	0	15
Ethiopian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	85	60	20	70	35	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	75	35	40
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	20	15	500	230	270
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	110	40	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	395	195	195
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	7,170	3,555	3,615
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	810	380	430
Afghan	0	0	0	55	35	25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	100	50	50
Armenian	30	0	30	115	45	65
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	55	30	25
Iraqi	25	10	15	55	25	35
Israeli	0	0	10	0	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	110	50	60
Palestinian	20	10	0	190	95	95
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	15	0	10
Syrian	20	10	10	45	10	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	45	20	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	20	10	10
South Asian origins	310	175	135	3,240	1,635	1,605
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	35	0	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	2,555	1,310	1,245
Goan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Gujarati	15	10	10	30	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	335	185	150
Punjabi	20	15	0	300	160	140
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	50	20	30
Tamil	25	15	10	10	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	105	55	45
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	3,170	1,555	1,615
Burmese	10	0	10	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Chinese	880	405	465	1,045	485	555
Filipino	160	45	115	880	430	450
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	90	65	30
Japanese	145	45	100	75	45	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	255	115	140
Laotian	0	0	0	135	70	70
Malaysian	25	15	0	25	15	10
Mongolian	10	0	0	20	15	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	10	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	855	410	440
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	185	90	100	125	60	65
Australian	95	45	50	105	50	60
New Zealander	40	20	20	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	10	10	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	15	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	39,455	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	26,705	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	12,750	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	39,455	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	3,470	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	35,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	39,460	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	175	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	4,205	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	9,780	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	16,395	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	8,905	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	39,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	8,055	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	5,485	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	6,475	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	6,405	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	13,040	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	39,455	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	39,165	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	39,455	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	37,980	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	1,475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	39,460	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	13,980	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	11,920	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	4,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	3,475	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	2,080	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	2,095	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	39,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	36,615	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	2,845	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	39,455	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	23,605	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	15,135	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	39,455	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	1,105	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	5,540	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	6,700	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	7,745	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	7,945	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	5,845	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	3,240	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	1,330	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	39,435	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	29,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	10,050	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	9,220	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	26,705	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	64.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	15.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	1,147	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	1,181	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	279,494	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	298,642	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	12,750	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	16.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	46.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	895	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	923	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	79,070	38,020	41,050
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	17,135	8,765	8,365
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	25,525	12,325	13,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	36,410	16,925	19,485
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	5,760	4,055	1,705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	2,880	1,775	1,105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	2,875	2,280	600
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	19,185	7,845	11,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	1,035	495	540
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	10,430	4,535	5,895
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	7,390	3,020	4,370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	810	345	460
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	240	190	55
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	1,780	840	940
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	220	145	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	51,625	24,975	26,645
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	7,315	4,095	3,220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	16,295	8,230	8,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	28,015	12,650	15,365
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	4,020	2,825	1,200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	2,005	1,245	760
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	2,015	1,580	435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	15,160	6,145	9,015
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	710	350	360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	8,135	3,335	4,795
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	5,805	2,280	3,525
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	645	265	380
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	160	110	50
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	1,345	575	775
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	175	105	70
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	79,070	38,015	41,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	42,660	21,095	21,565
Education	1,150	340	810	2,265	605	1,660
13. Education	1,155	340	815	2,265	610	1,660
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	1,400	665	735
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	315	230	85
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	1,085	435	650
Humanities	910	345	565	1,850	700	1,150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	135	40	90
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	420	105	315
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	540	190	350
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	65	40	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	295	160	135
54. History	220	110	110	320	155	165
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	70	0	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	3,755	1,060	2,695
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	35	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	325	115	210
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	1,055	85	970
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	525	150	375
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	65	10	55
42. Psychology	360	140	220	525	115	410
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	1,225	585	640
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	6,745	2,465	4,280
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	15	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	1,060	185	870
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	5,660	2,265	3,395
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	1,055	555	500
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	355	155	200
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	240	110	130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	10	15
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	365	255	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	75	30	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	965	595	375
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	745	500	245
25. Library science	50	10	35	65	10	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	150	90	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	7,920	7,460	460
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	245	200	45
14. Engineering	330	305	25	820	705	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	1,885	1,735	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	1,330	1,280	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	2,080	2,035	50
48. Precision production	55	50	10	1,555	1,505	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	575	315	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	370	180	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	210	125	80
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	6,725	970	5,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	555	265	290
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	6,100	645	5,450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	70	60	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	3,115	1,525	1,585
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	1,560	295	1,265
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	1,005	715	295
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	540	515	25
Other	0	0	0	35	10	30
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	35	10	30
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	51,625	24,980	26,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	23,605	12,325	11,280
Education	605	155	445	1,595	380	1,220
13. Education	605	155	445	1,595	380	1,215
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	1,085	510	575
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	235	170	60
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	855	345	510
Humanities	495	175	320	1,395	505	890
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	95	30	60
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	315	75	245
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	440	145	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	45	30	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	200	100	95
54. History	135	65	65	245	120	125
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	50	0	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	2,985	795	2,195
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	280	100	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	875	60	820
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	455	105	345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	40	0	40
42. Psychology	200	80	125	380	75	305
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	940	450	490
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	5,320	1,895	3,420
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	15	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	915	150	775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	4,375	1,740	2,640
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	815	420	390
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	285	110	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	180	100	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	10
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	285	190	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	50	20	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	800	510	290
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	635	440	195
25. Library science	30	10	25	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	110	65	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	5,875	5,500	370
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	185	140	50
14. Engineering	170	150	20	595	495	105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	1,460	1,340	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	980	935	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	1,535	1,505	30
48. Precision production	45	40	10	1,110	1,085	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	480	240	250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	300	125	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	180	110	65
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	5,265	730	4,540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	420	180	235
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	4,805	510	4,290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	45	35	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	2,365	1,175	1,200
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	1,100	210	890
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	810	530	280
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	450	430	20
Other	0	0	0	30	10	30
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	35	10	25
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	79,070	38,020	41,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	42,660	21,095	21,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	36,410	16,925	19,485
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	32,395	14,770	17,625
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	31,135	14,155	16,985
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	1,255	620	640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	4,015	2,155	1,860
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	820	430	385
Philippines	70	10	55	315	135	180
India	10	0	0	555	295	260
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	620	400	225
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	140	60	80
France	20	0	15	20	15	10
Other	530	250	280	1,545	820	725
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	51,625	24,980	26,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	23,605	12,325	11,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	28,015	12,650	15,365
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	25,330	11,325	14,005
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	24,360	10,870	13,490
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	975	460	510
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	2,690	1,325	1,365
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	575	280	295
Philippines	60	0	60	255	95	160
India	10	10	0	490	260	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	205	115	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	120	55	70
France	10	0	10	15	0	0
Other	370	155	220	1,035	520	520
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	79,070	38,020	41,050
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	50,330	25,920	24,415
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	46,895	24,245	22,655
Unemployed	440	260	175	3,440	1,670	1,765
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	28,740	12,100	16,635
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	63.7	68.2	59.5
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	59.3	63.8	55.2
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	6.8	6.4	7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	79,070	38,015	41,055
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	27,285	11,470	15,810
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	51,790	26,545	25,240
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	28,165	16,120	12,050
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	23,620	10,430	13,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	43.3	44.0	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	50,330	25,915	24,420
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	950	405	550
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	49,385	25,515	23,870
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	45,490	23,120	22,370
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	3,895	2,390	1,500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	50,335	25,915	24,415
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	945	400	545
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	49,385	25,515	23,870
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	4,195	2,410	1,785
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	6,535	2,020	4,510
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	2,205	1,815	390
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	3,190	505	2,680
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	4,970	1,400	3,570
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	1,085	475	610
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	12,490	4,830	7,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	8,570	7,850	715
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	780	595	185
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	5,370	3,605	1,765
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	50,330	25,915	24,415
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	950	400	545
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	49,385	25,515	23,870
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	405	230	170
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	105	90	15
22 Utilities	0	10	10	295	210	85
23 Construction	285	275	20	3,325	2,870	455
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	8,955	6,520	2,440
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	2,380	1,660	725
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	6,060	2,645	3,415
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	2,705	1,935	770
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	655	355	300
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	1,195	500	690
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	650	345	300
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	2,020	1,070	950
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	40	25	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	2,780	1,485	1,295
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	3,275	880	2,395
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	5,850	850	5,000
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	1,285	635	655
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	3,585	1,235	2,355
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	2,155	1,085	1,075
91 Public administration	820	390	430	1,670	900	770
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	46,895	24,245	22,655
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	2,100	960	1,145
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	115	100	15
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	4,910	3,625	1,290
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	39,770	19,560	20,205
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	39,765	19,560	20,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	24,190	10,580	13,610
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	4,300	2,330	1,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	11,230	6,620	4,610
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	44,680	23,185	21,495
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	36,785	19,450	17,340
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	3,565	1,700	1,860
Public transit	590	210	375	1,725	690	1,035
Walked	625	200	425	1,740	740	1,000
Bicycle	800	465	335	470	400	70
Other method	185	110	70	390	205	185
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	44,680	23,185	21,495
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	18,210	8,170	10,040
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	12,205	6,165	6,045
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	6,655	3,815	2,835
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	3,760	2,335	1,425
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	3,850	2,700	1,150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	44,680	23,180	21,495
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	3,845	2,790	1,055
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	9,055	5,655	3,400
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	10,030	4,980	5,050
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	7,950	2,880	5,075
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	4,010	1,535	2,480
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	9,790	5,345	4,440
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	53,460	27,375	26,085
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	53,170	27,250	25,920
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	53,015	27,170	25,840
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	52,830	27,130	25,700
French	45	10	40	185	40	145
Non-official languages	30	20	15	155	80	80
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	160	75	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	10
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	45	30	15
Chinese languages	20	10	10	45	30	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	290	125	160
English and French	10	0	0	80	30	50
English and non-official language	40	10	30	205	90	115
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	53,460	27,375	26,085
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	52,170	26,830	25,335
English	40	10	40	235	60	170
French	165	80	85	395	155	240
Non-official language	155	80	75	640	315	325
Aboriginal	0	10	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	630	315	320
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	95,350	46,270	49,075
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	82,040	39,895	42,150
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	13,310	6,375	6,930
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	8,435	3,980	4,460
Migrants	865	425	440	4,870	2,400	2,470
Internal migrants	680	320	360	4,620	2,280	2,340
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	4,290	2,115	2,170
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	330	165	170
External migrants	185	105	80	245	120	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	90,900	44,115	46,780
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	56,065	27,135	28,935
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	34,840	16,985	17,850
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	21,145	10,260	10,885
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	13,690	6,725	6,960
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	12,515	6,135	6,380
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	11,700	5,740	5,965
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	810	395	420
External migrants	725	335	385	1,175	595	585