Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Georgetown [Population centre], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Oak Bay, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Georgetown
Ontario
[Population centre]
Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Georgetown [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 18,094 ... ... 42,123 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 18,015 ... ... 40,185r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.4 ... ... 4.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,122 ... ... 14,679 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,737 ... ... 14,444 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,717.7 ... ... 1,753.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 10.53 ... ... 24.03 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 18,095 8,300 9,795 42,125 20,605 21,520
0 to 14 years 2,420 1,185 1,235 8,160 4,160 4,005
0 to 4 years 615 295 315 2,175 1,140 1,035
5 to 9 years 855 445 410 2,830 1,415 1,415
10 to 14 years 955 450 505 3,155 1,610 1,550
15 to 64 years 9,955 4,575 5,380 28,580 14,115 14,465
15 to 19 years 1,005 475 530 3,230 1,605 1,620
20 to 24 years 940 470 475 2,790 1,505 1,285
25 to 29 years 550 285 260 1,805 965 840
30 to 34 years 540 225 310 2,060 955 1,105
35 to 39 years 675 300 375 2,730 1,255 1,470
40 to 44 years 900 415 485 3,255 1,570 1,685
45 to 49 years 1,145 530 615 3,765 1,785 1,980
50 to 54 years 1,240 550 690 4,005 1,955 2,050
55 to 59 years 1,390 615 780 3,000 1,535 1,470
60 to 64 years 1,570 715 855 1,945 980 960
65 years and over 5,715 2,535 3,180 5,380 2,330 3,055
65 to 69 years 1,705 815 890 1,575 745 830
70 to 74 years 1,290 625 665 1,400 630 770
75 to 79 years 885 420 465 955 395 560
80 to 84 years 700 305 395 745 320 430
85 years and over 1,135 370 765 705 240 465
85 to 89 years 630 215 415 470 175 295
90 to 94 years 375 120 255 180 55 130
95 to 99 years 115 35 80 45 10 40
100 years and over 15 5 10 5 5 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.4 14.3 12.6 19.4 20.2 18.6
15 to 64 years 55.0 55.1 54.9 67.8 68.5 67.2
65 years and over 31.6 30.5 32.5 12.8 11.3 14.2
85 years and over 6.3 4.5 7.8 1.7 1.2 2.2
Average age of the population 49.2 48.0 50.2 38.7 37.8 39.7
Median age of the population 53.6 52.5 54.4 40.5 39.4 41.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,740 ... ... 14,445 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,900 ... ... 10,025 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 310 ... ... 730 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,525 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
Semi-detached house 105 ... ... 620 ... ...
Row house 115 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 575 ... ... 465 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,725 ... ... 860 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,735 ... ... 14,445 ... ...
1 person 2,385 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
2 persons 2,980 ... ... 4,085 ... ...
3 persons 950 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
4 persons 975 ... ... 3,475 ... ...
5 or more persons 445 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 17,475 ... ... 41,355 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 15,675 7,110 8,560 33,960 16,445 17,515
Married or living common law 9,655 4,790 4,870 21,090 10,565 10,525
Married 8,680 4,300 4,380 18,585 9,320 9,265
Living common law 970 490 485 2,505 1,245 1,260
Not married and not living common law 6,015 2,325 3,690 12,870 5,885 6,990
Never married 3,365 1,615 1,745 8,665 4,605 4,055
Separated 305 150 155 970 395 575
Divorced 1,125 335 790 1,645 560 1,080
Widowed 1,225 225 1,005 1,590 315 1,275
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,205 ... ... 11,945 ... ...
2 persons 3,020 ... ... 4,510 ... ...
3 persons 900 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
4 persons 970 ... ... 3,480 ... ...
5 or more persons 315 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,205 ... ... 11,945 ... ...
Total couple families 4,650 ... ... 10,270 ... ...
Married couples 4,165 ... ... 9,020 ... ...
Common-law couples 485 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 550 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
Female parent 430 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
Male parent 125 ... ... 390 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,655 ... ... 10,270 ... ...
Couples without children 2,670 ... ... 3,560 ... ...
Couples with children 1,985 ... ... 6,705 ... ...
1 child 735 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
2 children 935 ... ... 3,330 ... ...
3 or more children 305 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 550 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
1 child 345 ... ... 945 ... ...
2 children 165 ... ... 560 ... ...
3 or more children 35 ... ... 170 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,240 1,175 2,065 3,915 1,650 2,265
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,740 ... ... 14,445 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,070 ... ... 11,315 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,605 ... ... 3,310 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,465 ... ... 8,010 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 65 ... ... 310 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,605 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
One-person households 2,385 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 220 ... ... 240 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 17,745 8,200 9,545 41,800 20,515 21,285
English only 14,850 6,970 7,880 38,085 18,990 19,090
French only 5 5 5 15 10 10
English and French 2,795 1,190 1,610 3,490 1,435 2,050
Neither English nor French 95 45 55 210 75 135
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 17,745 8,200 9,545 41,800 20,510 21,290
English 17,345 8,035 9,315 40,665 20,015 20,650
French 255 110 150 840 380 460
English and French 50 20 30 85 40 50
Neither English nor French 95 45 55 210 75 130
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 280 120 165 880 400 485
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.6 1.5 1.7 2.1 2.0 2.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 17,745 8,200 9,550 41,800 20,510 21,285
Single responses 17,540 8,105 9,430 41,215 20,220 20,990
Official languages 15,570 7,280 8,285 36,065 17,760 18,300
English 15,315 7,180 8,140 35,210 17,380 17,830
French 250 110 145 855 380 470
Non-official languages 1,970 825 1,140 5,150 2,460 2,690
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 0 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,970 825 1,145 5,150 2,455 2,695
Afro-Asiatic languages 65 35 30 170 80 85
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 70 30 35 170 80 85
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 50 25 25 80 50 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 55 20 35
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 10 35 15 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 10 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 15 70 215 75 140
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 20 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 15 60 190 65 120
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 40 25 20
Kannada 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 40 25 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,050 450 600 4,225 2,045 2,180
Albanian 10 5 5 30 15 15
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 210 85 125 1,595 765 835
Baltic languages 5 5 5 20 5 15
Latvian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 5 0 5 15 5 10
Slavic languages 200 80 120 1,575 755 820
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 15 5 5 35 20 15
Croatian 25 15 10 515 250 265
Czech 25 10 25 25 15 10
Macedonian 0 5 0 35 20 20
Polish 35 15 20 645 300 345
Russian 45 20 30 130 60 70
Serbian 5 5 0 45 15 30
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 15 10 5
Slovak 10 0 5 30 15 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 20 10 5
Ukrainian 30 10 20 75 40 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 5 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 5 0
Germanic languages 455 200 250 540 245 295
Afrikaans 25 15 10 20 10 10
Danish 40 20 20 25 15 10
Dutch 90 40 45 195 90 105
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 275 120 155 290 130 160
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 5 5 5 0 0
Swedish 10 0 10 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 5 145 75 70
Indo-Iranian languages 125 55 65 280 140 145
Indo-Aryan languages 90 40 45 235 115 120
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 5 40 20 20
Hindi 10 5 5 35 15 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 25 25 105 55 55
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 15 5 10
Urdu 5 0 0 35 20 20
Iranian languages 45 20 25 40 25 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 40 15 25 45 20 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 225 85 140 1,615 805 810
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 55 25 30 460 240 220
Portuguese 30 10 20 670 330 345
Romanian 10 5 5 105 50 55
Spanish 120 45 80 380 190 195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Japanese 80 25 55 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 70 25 45 60 30 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 5 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sign languages 5 0 0 10 5 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 515 235 285 225 95 130
Chinese languages 520 230 280 220 95 125
Cantonese 165 85 80 80 30 45
Hakka 5 0 0 5 5 5
Mandarin 330 140 190 125 55 75
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 0 15 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 5 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 10 20 10 5
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 10 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 5 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 25 15 100 45 50
Estonian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 20 10 10
Hungarian 30 20 15 80 35 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 210 95 115 590 290 295
English and French 50 20 25 115 55 60
English and non-official language 145 70 75 430 215 215
French and non-official language 10 5 5 20 5 10
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 15 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 17,745 8,200 9,550 41,800 20,515 21,285
Single responses 17,455 8,075 9,375 40,860 20,070 20,790
Official languages 16,785 7,775 9,010 39,145 19,240 19,915
English 16,695 7,735 8,965 38,800 19,080 19,725
French 80 40 45 345 155 195
Non-official languages 675 300 370 1,710 830 875
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 670 300 370 1,710 830 875
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 45 25 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 45 25 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 10 20 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 20 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 5 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 15 55 30 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 5 15 50 25 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 25 15 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 230 105 120 1,330 640 695
Albanian 5 5 5 15 5 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 55 25 25 650 315 335
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages 55 25 25 645 310 335
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Croatian 15 5 5 195 95 105
Czech 5 0 0 0 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Polish 5 5 0 280 140 140
Russian 15 10 10 80 35 45
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 20 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 75 35 35 45 20 20
Afrikaans 10 5 5 5 0 0
Danish 5 5 5 5 0 0
Dutch 10 5 10 5 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 55 25 25 35 15 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 35 15 20
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 15 125 60 60
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 10 105 55 55
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 0 5 20 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 15 5 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 50 25 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 5 5 5
Urdu 5 0 0 15 10 10
Iranian languages 10 5 5 15 5 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 5 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 60 20 35 460 225 240
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 5 40 20 25
Portuguese 10 5 5 160 70 90
Romanian 5 5 5 45 20 25
Spanish 35 10 25 210 115 100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 20 35 15 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 325 145 180 135 65 65
Chinese languages 325 145 180 130 65 65
Cantonese 75 35 35 35 20 15
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mandarin 250 105 145 80 40 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 5 0 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 20 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 5 15 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 295 125 170 945 445 500
English and French 30 15 20 65 25 35
English and non-official language 245 105 140 865 415 455
French and non-official language 5 5 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 10 5 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 17,745 8,200 9,550 41,800 20,510 21,290
None 16,335 7,610 8,720 38,100 18,775 19,320
English 370 170 200 1,020 500 525
French 290 110 185 625 265 355
Non-official language 725 295 425 1,955 920 1,035
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 725 300 425 1,950 915 1,040
English and French 0 0 0 10 10 5
English and non-official language 0 0 5 20 10 10
French and non-official language 15 10 10 60 30 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 15,050 6,930 8,120 33,190 16,070 17,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,525 6,675 7,855 31,845 15,415 16,430
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,068 58,663 39,940 45,318 55,462 38,173
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,545 6,690 7,855 31,850 15,415 16,435
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,934 49,920 34,921 39,893 47,179 34,101
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,895 6,395 7,500 30,300 14,845 15,450
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,961 53,427 34,192 43,494 54,436 35,343
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,005 4,055 5,950 20,705 8,665 12,045
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,386 10,563 7,309 2,489 691 3,548
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,825 4,775 5,050 26,340 13,340 13,000
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,002 37,446 26,645 46,436 56,621 38,736
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 15,050 6,910 8,145 33,140 16,035 17,105
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,510 6,640 7,870 31,805 15,360 16,450
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 73,614 95,874 54,823 59,207 72,211 47,067
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,525 6,660 7,870 31,810 15,355 16,450
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,432 69,538 45,340 47,186 55,812 39,133
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,915 6,385 7,540 30,280 14,800 15,480
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 70,678 93,949 50,975 57,830 71,582 44,682
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,020 4,005 6,015 20,830 8,810 12,015
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,425 9,296 7,845 6,348 5,630 6,874
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,825 4,750 5,070 26,330 13,270 13,055
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,969 69,587 41,272 58,809 70,937 46,485
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 15,055 6,910 8,145 33,145 16,035 17,110
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,470 1,885 1,585 14,610 8,220 6,390
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 73,000 83,672 65,733 68,012 75,340 60,089
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 90,984 105,945 73,188 81,077 91,218 68,025
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.0 94.0 89.4 93.1 95.6 89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 53.6 57.3 48.4 82.4 85.3 78.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 8.0 6.0 10.7 6.9 4.4 10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 15,055 6,930 8,125 33,190 16,070 17,120
Without total income 525 255 270 1,345 655 690
With total income 14,530 6,675 7,855 31,845 15,420 16,430
Percentage with total income 96.5 96.3 96.7 95.9 96.0 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,700 685 1,005 4,180 1,735 2,440
$10,000 to $19,999 1,780 670 1,110 3,915 1,440 2,475
$20,000 to $29,999 1,590 570 1,020 3,325 1,340 1,985
$30,000 to $39,999 1,285 490 795 2,915 1,290 1,625
$40,000 to $49,999 1,305 505 795 2,945 1,275 1,665
$50,000 to $59,999 1,060 475 580 2,550 1,140 1,415
$60,000 to $69,999 940 435 505 2,300 1,180 1,125
$70,000 to $79,999 855 425 430 1,880 1,015 865
$80,000 to $89,999 715 355 360 1,725 960 760
$90,000 to $99,999 555 305 245 1,500 780 725
$100,000 and over 2,745 1,755 995 4,615 3,265 1,355
$100,000 to $149,999 1,540 925 620 2,990 2,020 970
$150,000 and over 1,210 835 375 1,625 1,240 385
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 15,055 6,930 8,120 33,190 16,070 17,120
Without after-tax income 510 240 270 1,340 650 690
With after-tax income 14,545 6,690 7,855 31,855 15,420 16,435
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 96.5 96.7 96.0 96.0 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,850 730 1,115 4,285 1,765 2,520
$10,000 to $19,999 1,890 715 1,175 4,145 1,545 2,600
$20,000 to $29,999 1,850 700 1,155 3,860 1,585 2,280
$30,000 to $39,999 1,565 600 965 3,675 1,625 2,050
$40,000 to $49,999 1,430 605 825 3,625 1,635 1,995
$50,000 to $59,999 1,210 570 640 3,035 1,520 1,510
$60,000 to $69,999 1,005 505 505 2,510 1,405 1,105
$70,000 to $79,999 900 460 440 2,185 1,195 990
$80,000 and over 2,840 1,805 1,035 4,525 3,145 1,385
$80,000 to $89,999 635 380 250 1,410 845 565
$90,000 to $99,999 450 270 180 860 590 270
$100,000 and over 1,755 1,155 605 2,260 1,710 555
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 15,050 6,930 8,120 33,195 16,070 17,120
Without employment income 5,225 2,155 3,070 6,855 2,730 4,120
With employment income 9,820 4,775 5,050 26,345 13,340 13,000
Percentage with employment income 65.2 68.9 62.2 79.4 83.0 75.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,140 1,015 1,125 3,055 1,460 1,595
$5,000 to $9,999 800 355 445 1,995 825 1,170
$10,000 to $19,999 1,050 450 600 2,645 1,075 1,570
$20,000 to $29,999 825 345 485 2,010 890 1,125
$30,000 to $39,999 670 270 400 2,095 885 1,215
$40,000 to $49,999 595 210 380 2,125 925 1,200
$50,000 to $59,999 465 205 260 2,030 925 1,105
$60,000 to $69,999 445 190 260 1,875 955 915
$70,000 to $79,999 480 235 250 1,585 870 715
$80,000 and over 2,350 1,500 850 6,925 4,535 2,390
$80,000 to $89,999 440 220 220 1,530 885 650
$90,000 to $99,999 345 200 150 1,380 720 660
$100,000 and over 1,560 1,080 480 4,010 2,930 1,085
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,735 ... ... 14,445 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 93,529 ... ... 110,429 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 79,767 ... ... 92,778 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,385 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,115 ... ... 43,827 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,032 ... ... 38,307 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,350 ... ... 11,870 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 124,544 ... ... 126,961 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 104,846 ... ... 105,826 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,740 ... ... 14,465 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 138,057 ... ... 130,179 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 105,965 ... ... 103,748 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,415 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,477 ... ... 57,642 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,853 ... ... 47,464 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,325 ... ... 11,870 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 173,684 ... ... 146,028 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 131,859 ... ... 116,046 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,740 ... ... 14,445 ... ...
Under $5,000 145 ... ... 85 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 75 ... ... 65 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 140 ... ... 100 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 240 ... ... 220 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 280 ... ... 365 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 220 ... ... 270 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 240 ... ... 325 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 220 ... ... 365 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 235 ... ... 345 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 250 ... ... 360 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 450 ... ... 800 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 455 ... ... 760 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 395 ... ... 750 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 405 ... ... 765 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 340 ... ... 865 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,640 ... ... 7,985 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 795 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 655 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 905 ... ... 2,325 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,290 ... ... 2,280 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,735 ... ... 14,440 ... ...
Under $5,000 170 ... ... 100 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 75 ... ... 70 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 145 ... ... 100 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 250 ... ... 240 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 330 ... ... 400 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 250 ... ... 325 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 290 ... ... 390 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 285 ... ... 440 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 275 ... ... 435 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 280 ... ... 495 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 550 ... ... 980 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 495 ... ... 930 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 475 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 445 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 405 ... ... 955 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,010 ... ... 6,545 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 880 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 665 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,470 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,175 ... ... 11,710 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 125,862 ... ... 126,526 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,661 ... ... 105,306 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,575 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 109,796 ... ... 98,688 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 92,928 ... ... 83,776 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,995 ... ... 6,730 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 165,604 ... ... 153,875 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 136,541 ... ... 126,382 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 525 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 74,624 ... ... 74,496 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,000 ... ... 64,832 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,190 ... ... 11,735 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 174,090 ... ... 145,667 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 131,900 ... ... 115,615 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,575 ... ... 3,245 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 153,847 ... ... 114,272 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 111,798 ... ... 92,463 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,035 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 219,284 ... ... 176,102 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 169,922 ... ... 137,733 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 495 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 106,200 ... ... 83,037 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 88,062 ... ... 70,705 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,050 1,105 1,940 3,220 1,400 1,820
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,486 34,688 38,848 41,720 45,995 38,352
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,166 30,752 34,576 36,800 39,987 34,368
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,985 1,050 1,930 3,210 1,400 1,815
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 55,008 68,137 47,840 54,066 59,917 49,557
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,218 54,224 40,301 44,831 48,775 41,793
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 17,475 8,120 9,355 41,355 20,235 21,120
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,330 2,330 3,005 11,160 5,205 5,950
In the bottom decile 1,300 610 695 1,235 615 615
In the second decile 1,000 395 600 1,665 700 965
In the third decile 885 375 510 2,320 1,040 1,280
In the fourth decile 930 415 515 2,640 1,290 1,350
In the fifth decile 1,215 535 675 3,295 1,555 1,740
In the top half of the distribution 12,140 5,785 6,355 30,195 15,025 15,170
In the sixth decile 1,225 525 700 3,910 1,925 1,985
In the seventh decile 1,570 745 825 4,825 2,390 2,435
In the eighth decile 2,110 1,010 1,105 6,045 2,995 3,055
In the ninth decile 2,560 1,245 1,320 7,625 3,825 3,805
In the top decile 4,675 2,260 2,415 7,790 3,895 3,895
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 17,475 8,115 9,360 41,350 20,230 21,120
0 to 17 years 3,025 1,460 1,560 10,075 5,110 4,970
0 to 5 years 765 375 390 2,695 1,400 1,290
18 to 64 years 9,315 4,290 5,030 26,235 12,890 13,345
65 years and over 5,135 2,365 2,770 5,045 2,235 2,815
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,670 730 940 1,960 885 1,075
0 to 17 years 275 135 145 495 275 215
0 to 5 years 65 25 45 115 65 50
18 to 64 years 980 440 540 1,070 505 560
65 years and over 415 160 255 395 105 290
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 9.6 9.0 10.0 4.7 4.4 5.1
0 to 17 years (%) 9.1 9.2 9.3 4.9 5.4 4.3
0 to 5 years (%) 8.5 6.7 11.5 4.3 4.6 3.9
18 to 64 years (%) 10.5 10.3 10.7 4.1 3.9 4.2
65 years and over (%) 8.1 6.8 9.2 7.8 4.7 10.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,135 535 605 985 495 490
0 to 17 years 210 105 110 225 120 100
0 to 5 years 45 15 30 45 30 20
18 to 64 years 785 375 415 675 345 335
65 years and over 140 60 80 80 30 55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.5 6.6 6.5 2.4 2.4 2.3
0 to 17 years (%) 6.9 7.2 7.1 2.2 2.3 2.0
0 to 5 years (%) 5.9 4.0 7.7 1.7 2.1 1.6
18 to 64 years (%) 8.4 8.7 8.3 2.6 2.7 2.5
65 years and over (%) 2.7 2.5 2.9 1.6 1.3 2.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 17,475 8,120 9,360 41,320 20,210 21,110
Official languages 17,380 8,070 9,305 41,155 20,160 20,995
English 17,375 8,070 9,305 41,115 20,145 20,970
French 2,775 1,180 1,600 3,390 1,365 2,030
Non-official languages 3,195 1,380 1,815 6,595 3,085 3,510
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,195 1,385 1,815 6,595 3,085 3,505
Afro-Asiatic languages 120 50 65 280 140 140
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 120 55 70 280 135 145
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 90 50 40 165 90 80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 0 20 25 20 0
Maltese 0 0 0 70 25 50
Tigrigna 10 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 50 10 40
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 45 0 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 150 40 115 325 125 200
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 20 15 10 15 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 10 15 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 110 15 95 305 110 190
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 15
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 30 20 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,960 870 1,085 5,425 2,575 2,850
Albanian 10 0 0 25 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Balto-Slavic languages 280 135 140 1,750 850 905
Baltic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 40 20 15
Slavic languages 275 140 140 1,725 830 890
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bulgarian 15 10 0 45 25 20
Croatian 40 20 20 605 315 290
Czech 75 30 45 25 0 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Polish 50 35 15 735 305 430
Russian 90 40 50 200 95 110
Serbian 0 10 0 45 25 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Slovak 0 0 0 20 0 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 45 30 10
Ukrainian 30 15 15 80 45 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 0 25 15 10
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Germanic languages 785 350 435 775 360 410
Afrikaans 40 25 10 35 20 15
Danish 90 50 40 25 10 10
Dutch 85 35 45 195 90 105
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 550 230 315 530 255 275
Icelandic 25 10 20 0 0 0
Norwegian 20 15 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 10 0 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 0 15 225 100 125
Indo-Iranian languages 180 85 95 370 165 205
Indo-Aryan languages 120 65 55 340 145 195
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 20 0 10 40 20 20
Hindi 30 25 0 180 60 120
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 35 45 130 60 70
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 80 35 45
Iranian languages 60 25 35 30 15 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 60 20 35 30 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 835 370 470 2,305 1,095 1,210
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 175 60 115 785 390 395
Portuguese 40 20 25 785 365 425
Romanian 0 0 0 145 70 75
Spanish 655 305 355 715 335 380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 135 65 65 40 25 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 20 60 70 25 45
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 10 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 10 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 10 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 75 15 55 45 25 20
American Sign Language 50 20 30 25 20 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 25 0 30 25 10 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 720 330 385 220 95 120
Chinese languages 715 330 385 220 90 125
Cantonese 220 125 105 85 35 45
Hakka 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 540 235 305 135 60 75
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 10 20 10 0
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 0
Thai 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 0 20 0 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 10 20 10 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 25 20 115 60 55
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 10 10 25 15 10
Hungarian 30 25 10 95 40 50
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 17,475 8,115 9,360 41,320 20,215 21,105
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 16,390 7,640 8,745 40,150 19,685 20,460
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,885 1,430 1,455 9,960 4,985 4,970
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 13,500 6,210 7,290 30,185 14,695 15,490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,085 475 615 1,170 530 645
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 17,475 8,115 9,360 41,320 20,210 21,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 13,270 6,255 7,025 34,560 17,085 17,470
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,910 1,725 2,180 6,655 3,070 3,585
Before 1981 2,245 1,010 1,235 3,275 1,525 1,745
1981 to 1990 385 160 230 1,005 470 535
1991 to 2000 350 155 200 1,010 455 555
2001 to 2010 615 270 345 985 425 560
2001 to 2005 220 95 125 575 280 300
2006 to 2010 390 170 220 405 150 260
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 310 140 170 380 185 185
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 290 135 155 105 55 50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,915 1,725 2,185 6,655 3,065 3,590
Under 5 years 380 185 195 1,070 530 535
5 to 14 years 705 285 425 1,450 700 750
15 to 24 years 890 395 495 1,630 675 950
25 to 44 years 1,550 660 890 2,235 1,035 1,200
45 years and over 380 200 180 275 120 155
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,910 1,730 2,185 6,650 3,070 3,585
Americas 685 270 415 950 400 555
Brazil 15 0 15 40 15 30
Colombia 0 0 0 95 40 55
El Salvador 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guyana 0 0 0 80 35 45
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 110 35 70
Mexico 45 25 15 50 20 35
Peru 0 0 0 15 10 10
Trinidad and Tobago 15 10 10 60 25 35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 510 205 305 270 110 155
Other places of birth in Americas 80 20 55 205 95 105
Europe 2,175 1,015 1,160 4,410 2,105 2,300
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 80 45 35
Croatia 10 0 0 175 100 75
France 65 20 45 15 10 0
Germany 180 95 85 250 130 125
Greece 0 0 0 95 40 60
Hungary 10 10 0 60 30 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 45 15 25 100 50 50
Italy 45 10 30 265 150 115
Netherlands 65 35 35 175 85 90
Poland 40 15 25 450 175 265
Portugal 0 0 10 435 200 235
Romania 10 10 0 130 65 60
Russian Federation 40 10 30 70 35 35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 25 25 10
Ukraine 25 15 15 45 15 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,390 640 755 1,715 810 905
Other places of birth in Europe 250 130 115 335 150 185
Africa 120 80 45 130 85 45
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 0 10 15 0
Ethiopia 10 10 10 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 50 45 10 60 35 25
Other places of birth in Africa 35 15 25 55 40 20
Asia 815 310 510 1,155 475 680
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 280 120 165 120 35 90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 55 30 20 35 20 20
India 55 30 25 205 80 125
IranCensus data footnote 61 55 20 30 35 25 15
Iraq 25 10 25 45 30 15
Japan 35 10 35 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 45 15 35 45 25 25
Lebanon 10 0 10 30 10 15
Pakistan 10 10 0 65 40 30
Philippines 85 10 80 305 105 200
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 45 25 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 20 15 10
Taiwan 60 20 40 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 20 0 20
Other places of birth in Asia 80 35 45 145 65 80
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 105 55 55 15 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 310 140 175 375 190 185
Americas 45 15 30 65 35 35
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 40 15 25 15 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 10 0
Europe 70 30 35 120 60 60
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 15 10 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 10 0
Russian Federation 10 10 10 10 10 0
Ukraine 10 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 35 20 15 50 30 15
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 40 10 30
Africa 20 15 10 20 20 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 0 10 0
Asia 175 75 100 165 75 90
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 75 40 35 15 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 10 0 30 15 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iraq 10 10 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 10 0 0
Lebanon 10 0 0 10 0 10
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 20 15 0
Philippines 50 0 45 45 15 35
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 0 0
Taiwan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 15 10 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 17,475 8,120 9,360 41,320 20,210 21,105
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,600 2,055 2,540 6,950 3,225 3,725
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,595 2,070 2,525 10,585 5,165 5,420
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 8,280 3,990 4,290 23,785 11,820 11,965
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,735 750 985 3,515 1,600 1,910
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 995 460 535 1,835 930 910
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 465 280 190 715 500 215
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 535 180 350 1,125 425 695
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 645 260 385 1,230 455 780
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 75 30 45 425 215 210
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 0 20 20 10 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 17,475 8,115 9,360 41,320 20,210 21,105
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 255 110 150 580 255 325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 235 95 135 545 245 300
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 110 35 75 310 145 165
Métis 120 60 65 200 85 120
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 15 10 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 0 10 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 17,220 8,010 9,210 40,740 19,955 20,785
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 17,475 8,115 9,360 41,320 20,215 21,105
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 90 25 65 115 55 65
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 17,385 8,095 9,295 41,200 20,160 21,040
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 17,475 8,120 9,360 41,320 20,210 21,105
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 40 15 30 90 40 45
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 40 15 30 85 45 45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 30 10 20 65 40 25
Métis single ancestry 10 0 10 20 0 15
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 435 180 265 980 435 545
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 435 175 255 975 435 540
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 220 95 125 680 290 390
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 210 80 130 255 120 135
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 35 25 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 0 10 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 16,995 7,930 9,065 40,250 19,735 20,520
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 17,475 8,115 9,360 41,320 20,215 21,105
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,865 805 1,060 3,040 1,340 1,705
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 285 160 125 635 300 340
Chinese 850 390 460 360 145 220
Black 55 25 30 465 225 240
Filipino 130 25 100 465 170 295
Latin American 95 30 65 370 160 210
Arab 65 30 35 110 65 40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 60 30 30 120 40 80
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 50 15 25 40 20 20
Korean 105 35 70 85 35 50
Japanese 125 40 85 115 55 55
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 120 55 65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 35 10 25 160 70 90
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 15,610 7,315 8,300 38,280 18,875 19,405
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 17,475 8,115 9,360 41,315 20,215 21,105
North American Aboriginal origins 480 190 290 1,065 475 590
First Nations (North American Indian) 260 105 155 755 330 420
Inuit 0 0 0 35 25 15
Métis 225 80 145 280 125 155
Other North American origins 4,090 1,990 2,100 12,535 6,165 6,365
Acadian 30 15 10 40 15 20
American 505 270 235 520 200 320
Canadian 3,650 1,755 1,895 12,175 6,020 6,155
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 20 10 15 25 15 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 20 15 0 30 20 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 14,830 6,940 7,890 33,530 16,365 17,165
British Isles origins 12,010 5,695 6,320 22,765 11,035 11,730
Channel Islander 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 35 30 0 0 0 0
English 8,150 3,855 4,300 13,220 6,385 6,840
Irish 4,190 1,845 2,345 9,320 4,490 4,830
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 0
Scottish 5,725 2,625 3,100 10,090 4,845 5,245
Welsh 875 405 470 970 440 525
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 785 385 400 1,630 780 845
French origins 1,810 785 1,020 4,035 1,965 2,070
Alsatian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 10 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 10 0
French 1,805 785 1,020 4,030 1,955 2,070
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,415 1,625 1,790 6,715 3,290 3,430
Austrian 275 155 120 375 135 240
Bavarian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Belgian 110 50 55 160 70 95
Dutch 705 320 385 2,205 1,125 1,075
Flemish 15 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,375 1,100 1,280 4,385 2,160 2,225
Luxembourger 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 225 110 115 185 90 95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 20 10 10 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,740 835 905 890 405 485
Danish 390 185 205 255 135 120
Finnish 125 45 75 165 80 85
Icelandic 135 65 70 90 40 50
Norwegian 725 365 360 175 65 110
Swedish 545 260 285 245 95 155
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 55 20 35 30 15 15
Eastern European origins 2,315 1,060 1,250 5,010 2,390 2,615
Bulgarian 45 15 30 110 75 35
Byelorussian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Czech 125 55 70 150 55 90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 10 10 55 20 35
Estonian 40 20 20 45 20 30
Hungarian 215 95 125 580 290 285
Latvian 40 15 25 45 20 25
Lithuanian 75 30 40 175 80 95
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 705 350 355 2,055 970 1,085
Romanian 70 15 55 230 110 115
Russian 495 235 260 530 215 315
Slovak 50 20 30 140 80 60
Ukrainian 860 405 455 1,540 740 805
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 1,240 510 735 8,125 4,005 4,120
Albanian 0 0 10 20 10 15
Bosnian 0 0 0 45 25 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 125 50 75 865 445 420
Cypriot 10 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 100 45 50 500 225 280
Italian 645 290 355 3,945 1,970 1,970
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 140 75 70
Maltese 0 0 0 425 185 240
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 90 25 65 1,970 945 1,020
Serbian 65 40 30 55 30 30
Sicilian 10 0 0 15 15 0
Slovenian 40 25 15 145 80 65
Spanish 210 65 140 575 255 320
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 0 15 65 25 40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 115 45 65 135 55 75
Basque 10 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 90 35 55 70 25 50
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 10 0 45 20 25
Caribbean origins 85 35 50 660 270 390
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Barbadian 10 10 0 20 0 15
Bermudan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 20 0 20 40 20 25
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 25 15 10 415 180 240
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 10 0 135 45 85
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 15 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 200 105 100 815 395 420
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 10 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 10 0 15 0 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 25 10 20 90 40 55
Chilean 25 10 15 30 15 20
Colombian 10 10 0 140 70 70
Costa Rican 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 20 10 15 50 20 30
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 15 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 165 85 80
Hispanic 10 0 0 15 10 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 10 0
Maya 10 0 0 10 10 10
Mexican 55 25 30 135 70 70
Nicaraguan 10 10 10 10 0 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 30 20 15 20 10 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 65 45 20
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 25 0 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 0 40 15 25
African origins 215 125 95 335 180 150
Central and West African origins 10 0 0 40 15 25
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 55 15 35 40 30 10
Algerian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 30 0 20 15 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 10 0 10 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 125 80 45 125 60 65
Afrikaner 35 20 15 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 85 60 20 115 55 60
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 40 20 15 120 75 50
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 40 25 15 120 70 50
Asian origins 1,940 855 1,080 2,540 1,115 1,425
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 290 125 170 520 260 260
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 50 15 30
Armenian 30 0 30 75 25 45
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 105 50 55 60 35 25
Iraqi 25 10 15 80 60 25
Israeli 0 0 10 0 10 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kazakh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 55 25 25 155 70 90
Palestinian 20 10 0 10 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 10 0 15 10 0
Syrian 20 10 10 75 25 55
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 20 10 10 50 30 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 0 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins 310 175 135 765 365 400
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 235 130 105 520 215 300
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 10 30 25 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 10 0 0 100 55 45
Punjabi 20 15 0 70 45 30
Sinhalese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 20 15 0 25 15 10
Tamil 25 15 10 25 15 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 30 15 20
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,355 555 795 1,280 500 780
Burmese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese 880 405 465 560 205 355
Filipino 160 45 115 525 185 340
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 10 15 10 10 0
Japanese 145 45 100 140 70 70
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 110 40 70 80 35 45
Laotian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Malaysian 25 15 0 15 10 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 0 10
Taiwanese 35 20 10 20 10 10
Thai 15 0 10 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 20 10 55 10 45
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 10 0 20 10 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 25 10 15
Oceania origins 185 90 100 30 20 15
Australian 95 45 50 20 15 10
New Zealander 40 20 20 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 85 45 45 0 0 0
Fijian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Maori 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 15 0 10 0 0 0
Samoan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,735 ... ... 14,465 ... ...
Owner 5,905 ... ... 12,460 ... ...
Renter 1,830 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,740 ... ... 14,470 ... ...
Condominium 875 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
Not condominium 6,865 ... ... 13,135 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,735 ... ... 14,465 ... ...
No bedrooms 90 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,125 ... ... 770 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,840 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,905 ... ... 5,650 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,780 ... ... 6,275 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,735 ... ... 14,465 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,770 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
5 rooms 830 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
6 rooms 790 ... ... 2,135 ... ...
7 rooms 775 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,570 ... ... 6,645 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.1 ... ... 7.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,740 ... ... 14,470 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,710 ... ... 14,400 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 25 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,735 ... ... 14,470 ... ...
Suitable 7,630 ... ... 14,125 ... ...
Not suitable 110 ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,735 ... ... 14,465 ... ...
1960 or before 4,915 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,835 ... ... 3,295 ... ...
1981 to 1990 435 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
1991 to 2000 210 ... ... 3,165 ... ...
2001 to 2005 140 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
2006 to 2010 75 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 125 ... ... 905 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,735 ... ... 14,465 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,360 ... ... 13,935 ... ...
Major repairs needed 375 ... ... 530 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,740 ... ... 14,465 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,295 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,345 ... ... 7,450 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 105 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,740 ... ... 14,465 ... ...
15 to 24 years 165 ... ... 90 ... ...
25 to 34 years 300 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
35 to 44 years 830 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,345 ... ... 4,165 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,665 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,825 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
75 to 84 years 980 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
85 years and over 620 ... ... 360 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 7,725 ... ... 14,460 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,990 ... ... 11,730 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,730 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,395 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,905 ... ... 12,460 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 39.6 ... ... 68.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.1 ... ... 14.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 918 ... ... 1,728 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,522 ... ... 1,707 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 899,972 ... ... 553,542 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 1,074,011 ... ... 596,189 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,830 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.1 ... ... 17.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 49.7 ... ... 44.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 982 ... ... 1,099 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,199 ... ... 1,176 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 15,055 6,910 8,140 33,145 16,040 17,105
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,190 530 665 4,945 2,390 2,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,185 1,405 1,780 9,545 4,745 4,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,675 4,975 5,700 18,655 8,905 9,745
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 630 410 220 1,945 1,460 485
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 290 125 165 770 495 280
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 345 285 60 1,170 965 205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,195 880 1,315 7,905 3,515 4,385
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 415 130 285 690 315 375
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,440 3,565 3,875 8,125 3,620 4,500
Bachelor's degree 3,815 1,630 2,180 5,960 2,705 3,260
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 570 255 310 615 230 385
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 450 340 120 110 55 55
Master's degree 2,000 965 1,035 1,320 570 750
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 600 380 225 110 65 45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,935 3,585 4,355 22,250 10,885 11,355
No certificate, diploma or degree 200 115 85 1,530 835 690
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,170 570 600 5,555 2,900 2,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,565 2,905 3,670 15,160 7,150 8,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 375 230 145 1,390 1,070 320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 175 70 105 535 355 180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 205 160 40 850 715 135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,300 530 765 6,410 2,850 3,565
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 215 80 140 545 250 290
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,680 2,065 2,615 6,815 2,985 3,830
Bachelor's degree 2,385 985 1,395 4,945 2,240 2,705
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 360 150 210 540 195 345
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 305 210 100 90 40 50
Master's degree 1,355 585 770 1,135 450 680
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 270 140 135 105 55 50
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 15,050 6,910 8,145 33,145 16,040 17,110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,375 1,930 2,445 14,490 7,130 7,360
Education 1,150 340 810 1,445 350 1,100
13. Education 1,155 340 815 1,450 350 1,095
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 525 180 340 695 300 390
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 15 0 95 65 30
50. Visual and performing arts 510 170 345 600 235 360
Humanities 910 345 565 895 280 615
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 105 25 80 65 15 50
23. English language and literature/letters 330 95 235 310 50 260
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 105 40 65 255 105 150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 10 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 90 60 35 30 15 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 45 30 20
54. History 220 110 110 130 70 65
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 35 50 0 50
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,915 870 1,050 2,610 785 1,830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 15 20 30 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 110 30 85 250 95 150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 145 0 140 455 25 430
22. Legal professions and studies 340 205 135 405 65 340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 10 80 15 65
42. Psychology 360 140 220 345 100 240
45. Social sciences 910 465 450 1,050 485 570
Business, management and public administration 1,860 865 995 4,320 1,850 2,470
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 185 45 145 250 40 215
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,675 820 855 4,065 1,810 2,255
Physical and life sciences and technologies 570 320 250 620 330 290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 220 90 135 240 120 120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 105 55 55 170 75 95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 230 170 55 180 130 50
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 30 0 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 355 250 95 775 475 305
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 235 190 50 560 380 180
25. Library science 50 10 35 50 0 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 50 40 15 150 70 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 10 20 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,070 975 100 3,695 3,410 275
04. Architecture and related services 125 85 40 180 130 50
14. Engineering 330 305 25 775 660 120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 250 230 15 775 720 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 190 190 0 685 685 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 120 115 10 825 805 25
48. Precision production 55 50 10 445 430 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 195 140 55 325 165 160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 60 40 20 190 100 95
03. Natural resources and conservation 130 95 35 135 60 70
Health and related fields 1,860 550 1,315 2,090 380 1,715
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 115 50 65 385 185 200
51. Health professions and related programs 1,570 355 1,215 1,670 185 1,490
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 180 145 30 40 10 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 265 155 115 1,175 580 600
12. Personal and culinary services 130 35 95 555 115 440
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 20 20 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 35 25 10 435 295 140
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 70 10 185 165 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,935 3,580 4,350 22,245 10,890 11,355
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,370 680 685 7,085 3,735 3,350
Education 605 155 445 1,175 275 905
13. Education 605 155 445 1,175 270 905
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 370 135 240 580 250 325
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 75 55 25
50. Visual and performing arts 365 125 235 500 195 305
Humanities 495 175 320 650 220 435
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 10 55 50 10 40
23. English language and literature/letters 165 40 125 225 35 190
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 20 45 190 75 110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 30 20 30 15 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 10 30 15 15
54. History 135 65 65 100 65 40
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 30 0 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,230 525 715 2,150 630 1,515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 10 25 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 95 30 70 195 75 115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 85 0 85 365 15 350
22. Legal professions and studies 205 110 95 350 40 310
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 0 65 10 55
42. Psychology 200 80 125 270 90 185
45. Social sciences 610 290 320 885 405 480
Business, management and public administration 1,175 520 655 3,655 1,555 2,100
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 120 30 85 215 30 180
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,055 490 570 3,445 1,525 1,920
Physical and life sciences and technologies 295 150 150 480 250 230
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 105 30 80 180 80 95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 30 15 140 65 75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 135 85 50 135 95 40
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 20 10 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 255 175 80 690 400 285
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 190 145 45 500 325 175
25. Library science 30 10 25 40 10 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 10 10 125 60 65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 20 15 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 615 540 70 2,905 2,650 255
04. Architecture and related services 95 55 35 160 115 50
14. Engineering 170 150 20 630 525 105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 125 120 10 645 580 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 125 125 0 520 515 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 55 50 0 610 595 15
48. Precision production 45 40 10 340 315 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 120 70 55 260 115 150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 25 25 140 65 80
03. Natural resources and conservation 75 45 30 120 50 70
Health and related fields 1,210 370 845 1,660 310 1,345
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 35 55 320 150 170
51. Health professions and related programs 1,010 245 770 1,310 150 1,155
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 115 90 25 35 10 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 190 90 100 950 495 460
12. Personal and culinary services 95 15 80 415 90 325
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 10 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 30 20 10 380 260 120
49. Transportation and materials moving 55 45 10 150 135 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 15,050 6,910 8,140 33,145 16,040 17,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,375 1,935 2,445 14,495 7,130 7,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,680 4,980 5,695 18,650 8,905 9,745
Location of study inside Canada 8,495 3,915 4,575 16,395 7,760 8,640
Same as province or territory of residence 5,435 2,485 2,950 15,060 7,140 7,925
Different than province or territory of residence 3,060 1,435 1,630 1,335 620 715
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,185 1,060 1,120 2,255 1,145 1,110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 750 395 360 465 230 235
Philippines 70 10 55 155 45 110
India 10 0 0 105 45 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 680 340 340 490 305 185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 125 55 65 25 15 10
France 20 0 15 20 10 15
Other 530 250 280 995 500 495
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,935 3,585 4,355 22,245 10,890 11,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,370 680 685 7,090 3,735 3,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,570 2,900 3,665 15,160 7,155 8,010
Location of study inside Canada 5,410 2,425 2,990 13,475 6,360 7,115
Same as province or territory of residence 3,675 1,645 2,030 12,405 5,860 6,540
Different than province or territory of residence 1,730 780 955 1,075 500 575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,160 480 680 1,685 790 895
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 370 165 205 400 175 225
Philippines 60 0 60 115 35 80
India 10 10 0 85 35 50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 225 105 120 210 135 75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 115 55 65 25 15 15
France 10 0 10 20 10 15
Other 370 155 220 825 380 440
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 15,055 6,910 8,145 33,145 16,035 17,105
In the labour force 8,250 4,025 4,225 24,660 12,520 12,140
Employed 7,810 3,760 4,050 23,350 11,875 11,480
Unemployed 440 260 175 1,305 645 660
Not in the labour force 6,805 2,890 3,915 8,490 3,520 4,970
Participation rate 54.8 58.2 51.9 74.4 78.1 71.0
Employment rate 51.9 54.4 49.7 70.4 74.1 67.1
Unemployment rate 5.3 6.5 4.1 5.3 5.2 5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 15,055 6,910 8,145 33,145 16,035 17,105
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 6,075 2,525 3,545 7,865 3,190 4,675
Worked 8,975 4,380 4,590 25,280 12,850 12,435
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,665 2,030 1,635 14,820 8,375 6,445
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,310 2,355 2,960 10,455 4,475 5,990
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.7 41.6 39.9 44.2 45.1 43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 8,250 4,025 4,225 24,660 12,525 12,135
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 35 45 375 160 220
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 8,165 3,985 4,175 24,285 12,365 11,920
Employee 6,410 2,925 3,490 21,900 10,825 11,080
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,750 1,065 690 2,380 1,540 845
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 8,255 4,025 4,230 24,660 12,525 12,135
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 85 40 50 375 155 220
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 8,165 3,985 4,175 24,285 12,365 11,920
0 Management occupations 1,145 670 475 3,625 2,225 1,400
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,440 510 930 4,075 1,080 2,995
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 650 520 125 1,660 1,355 300
3 Health occupations 990 380 610 965 170 795
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,445 575 875 3,035 880 2,155
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 495 175 325 715 315 400
6 Sales and service occupations 1,470 680 790 5,630 2,380 3,255
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 380 360 15 3,005 2,800 205
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 85 70 20 435 335 100
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 60 50 10 1,140 815 320
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 8,250 4,020 4,225 24,655 12,525 12,140
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 35 50 375 155 215
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 8,165 3,985 4,180 24,285 12,360 11,920
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 10 0 10 125 55 70
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 35 20 10 45 30 10
22 Utilities 0 10 10 115 85 35
23 Construction 285 275 20 1,750 1,525 225
31-33 Manufacturing 170 100 65 3,050 2,085 965
41 Wholesale trade 135 100 35 1,750 1,095 660
44-45 Retail trade 690 310 380 2,990 1,355 1,640
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 175 130 45 1,435 955 480
51 Information and cultural industries 195 105 90 515 300 215
52 Finance and insurance 360 195 165 1,165 490 670
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 310 190 125 555 255 300
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,080 750 330 1,845 935 910
55 Management of companies and enterprises 25 10 15 80 20 55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 225 140 85 1,040 700 345
61 Educational services 1,075 410 660 2,220 560 1,660
62 Health care and social assistance 1,440 400 1,035 1,810 225 1,585
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 255 110 140 480 230 250
72 Accommodation and food services 555 225 325 1,210 380 830
81 Other services (except public administration) 305 110 195 795 380 415
91 Public administration 820 390 430 1,310 695 610
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 7,810 3,765 4,050 23,355 11,875 11,475
Worked at home 1,080 520 560 1,675 830 840
Worked outside Canada 65 45 20 80 55 20
No fixed workplace address 675 460 215 2,540 1,945 595
Worked at usual place 5,990 2,735 3,250 19,060 9,040 10,025
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 5,985 2,735 3,250 19,060 9,035 10,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 760 290 470 6,120 2,405 3,715
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,020 2,320 2,700 1,800 800 1,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 155 90 70 11,100 5,800 5,300
Commute to a different province or territory 55 40 15 40 30 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 6,665 3,195 3,465 21,605 10,985 10,620
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,110 2,095 2,015 18,370 9,570 8,800
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 350 100 250 1,350 605 740
Public transit 590 210 375 850 360 485
Walked 625 200 425 745 305 440
Bicycle 800 465 335 95 65 30
Other method 185 110 70 190 80 115
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 6,660 3,195 3,470 21,600 10,985 10,615
Less than 15 minutes 2,565 1,150 1,415 5,655 2,275 3,375
15 to 29 minutes 2,960 1,450 1,505 4,560 2,110 2,455
30 to 44 minutes 840 440 405 5,365 2,975 2,395
45 to 59 minutes 155 65 95 3,105 1,875 1,235
60 minutes and over 140 90 50 2,915 1,755 1,160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 6,660 3,190 3,470 21,600 10,985 10,615
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 145 85 60 1,730 1,370 360
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 645 390 265 4,050 2,605 1,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,885 1,005 880 6,420 2,935 3,480
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,075 900 1,175 4,280 1,670 2,605
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,170 525 645 2,055 750 1,305
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 735 295 440 3,070 1,655 1,415
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 9,250 4,505 4,740 25,850 13,115 12,740
Single responses 9,200 4,490 4,710 25,675 13,030 12,645
Official languages 9,165 4,475 4,695 25,635 13,005 12,630
English 9,120 4,470 4,655 25,530 12,995 12,535
French 45 10 40 105 0 100
Non-official languages 30 20 15 35 25 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 15 15 30 25 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 15 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages 20 10 10 10 10 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 0 10 10 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 50 15 30 180 85 100
English and French 10 0 0 140 55 85
English and non-official language 40 10 30 40 25 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 9,250 4,505 4,740 25,855 13,115 12,740
None 8,875 4,335 4,535 25,065 12,755 12,315
English 40 10 40 85 15 75
French 165 80 85 440 205 235
Non-official language 155 80 75 255 140 120
Aboriginal 0 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 150 70 80 255 135 115
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 10 10 10 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 17,375 8,050 9,325 40,895 20,025 20,870
Non-movers 15,300 7,075 8,220 36,710 17,920 18,790
Movers 2,080 975 1,105 4,185 2,105 2,080
Non-migrants 1,215 550 660 1,805 985 815
Migrants 865 425 440 2,385 1,115 1,265
Internal migrants 680 320 360 2,290 1,065 1,220
Intraprovincial migrants 370 165 205 2,180 1,020 1,155
Interprovincial migrants 315 155 155 110 45 65
External migrants 185 105 80 95 50 45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 16,900 7,820 9,080 39,095 19,060 20,035
Non-movers 10,985 5,120 5,865 25,900 12,615 13,285
Movers 5,915 2,700 3,215 13,190 6,440 6,750
Non-migrants 3,135 1,370 1,760 6,045 3,015 3,025
Migrants 2,780 1,330 1,450 7,145 3,425 3,725
Internal migrants 2,060 995 1,065 6,650 3,185 3,460
Intraprovincial migrants 1,240 585 655 6,330 3,040 3,285
Interprovincial migrants 820 415 405 320 140 180
External migrants 725 335 385 500 245 260

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Oak Bay, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Georgetown [Population centre], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 5, 2024).

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