Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Grande Prairie [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Grande Prairie Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Grande Prairie [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	62,320	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	55,236r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	12.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	25,948	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	23,450	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	1,312.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	47.48	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	62,320	31,585	30,740
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	13,495	6,840	6,655
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	5,215	2,635	2,580
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	4,540	2,315	2,220
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	3,735	1,880	1,850
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	44,365	22,795	21,570
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	3,555	1,805	1,745
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	4,995	2,580	2,410
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	6,550	3,375	3,180
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	6,725	3,505	3,220
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	5,275	2,755	2,520
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	4,315	2,255	2,065
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	3,570	1,805	1,770
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	3,685	1,810	1,875
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	3,285	1,695	1,590
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	2,410	1,205	1,195
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	4,465	1,955	2,515
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	1,510	750	765
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	980	440	545
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	740	310	430
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	555	215	340
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	675	235	440
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	405	150	255
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	220	75	145
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	45	10	35
100 years and over	15	5	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	21.7	21.7	21.6
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	71.2	72.2	70.2
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	7.2	6.2	8.2
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	1.1	0.7	1.4
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	33.5	33.0	34.0
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	31.9	31.7	32.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	23,450	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	14,820	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	165	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	7,585	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	1,520	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	1,080	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	925	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	4,055	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	23,450	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	5,400	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	7,755	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	4,255	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	3,725	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	2,320	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	61,325	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	48,830	24,745	24,085
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	28,795	14,440	14,360
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	21,025	10,555	10,465
Living common law	970	490	485	7,775	3,880	3,890
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	20,035	10,310	9,725
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	14,215	8,255	5,955
Separated	305	150	155	1,390	575	815
Divorced	1,125	335	790	2,825	1,200	1,620
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	1,605	275	1,335
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	16,745	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	7,920	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	3,790	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	3,420	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	1,615	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	16,745	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	14,005	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	10,120	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	3,890	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	2,740	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	2,140	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	14,005	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	6,270	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	7,730	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	3,020	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	3,185	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	1,525	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	2,740	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	1,645	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	765	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	11,795	6,790	5,005
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	23,450	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	15,805	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	5,885	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	9,915	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	465	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	7,180	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	5,395	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	1,785	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	61,900	31,410	30,495
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	56,810	28,970	27,840
French only	5	5	5	55	20	35
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	4,805	2,325	2,480
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	235	90	140
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	61,900	31,405	30,495
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	59,995	30,450	29,545
French	255	110	150	1,550	805	740
English and French	50	20	30	145	70	75
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	220	85	135
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	1,620	840	780
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	2.6	2.7	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	61,900	31,405	30,495
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	60,865	30,905	29,955
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	54,620	27,980	26,640
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	53,030	27,175	25,855
French	250	110	145	1,590	810	785
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	6,240	2,925	3,320
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	160	45	110
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	125	40	90
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	130	40	90
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	25	5	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	25	55
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	5	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	5	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	5
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	6,085	2,880	3,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	430	250	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	155	90	65
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	5
Somali	0	0	0	145	80	60
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	275	160	110
Amharic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Arabic	50	25	25	215	130	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	10	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	45	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	35	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	2,125	890	1,235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	145	60	85
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ilocano	5	0	0	75	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	1,805	750	1,050
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	95	55	35
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	30	20	10
Telugu	0	0	0	30	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	2,705	1,330	1,370
Albanian	10	5	5	35	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	620	280	340
Baltic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages	200	80	120	610	270	335
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	25	10	15
Croatian	25	15	10	20	10	10
Czech	25	10	25	25	10	20
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	5	0
Polish	35	15	20	215	100	115
Russian	45	20	30	115	60	60
Serbian	5	5	0	10	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	10	5	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	160	65	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	835	430	405
Afrikaans	25	15	10	35	30	15
Danish	40	20	20	20	10	10
Dutch	90	40	45	80	40	35
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	275	120	155	650	325	325
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	35	10	25
Swedish	10	0	10	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	600	320	285
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	545	290	255
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	15	10	5	50	30	25
Hindi	10	5	5	80	50	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	310	165	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	15	10	10
Urdu	5	0	0	45	25	25
Iranian languages	45	20	25	55	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	50	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	585	270	310
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	40	15	25
Portuguese	30	10	20	45	20	25
Romanian	10	5	5	50	20	30
Spanish	120	45	80	450	215	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	25	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	90	40	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	135	70	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	5	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	15	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	335	155	185
Chinese languages	520	230	280	335	150	185
Cantonese	165	85	80	180	80	95
Hakka	5	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	330	140	190	125	55	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	15	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	10	0	10	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	5	5	0	35	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	30	15	15
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	10	0	5
Hungarian	30	20	15	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	1,040	500	535
English and French	50	20	25	235	120	115
English and non-official language	145	70	75	740	345	395
French and non-official language	10	5	5	45	30	15
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	61,900	31,410	30,500
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	60,075	30,545	29,530
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	57,320	29,205	28,110
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	56,805	28,955	27,850
French	80	40	45	515	255	265
Non-official languages	675	300	370	2,755	1,335	1,420
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	2,725	1,320	1,400
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	270	150	130
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	110	55	60
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	155	90	65
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	20	10	10	135	80	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	40	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	1,015	465	550
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	65	35	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	885	405	480
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	985	500	490
Albanian	5	5	5	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	190	85	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	175	85	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	15	5	5	15	5	10
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	65	25	40
Russian	15	10	10	50	25	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	125	70	55
Afrikaans	10	5	5	25	20	10
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	95	50	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	390	195	195
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	355	180	175
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	30	20	15
Hindi	0	0	0	60	30	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	200	100	100
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	15	10	5
Urdu	5	0	0	25	15	10
Iranian languages	10	5	5	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	35	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	270	135	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	10	0	5
Romanian	5	5	5	30	20	15
Spanish	35	10	25	220	110	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	15	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	60	25	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	190	85	105
Chinese languages	325	145	180	190	90	100
Cantonese	75	35	35	120	50	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	20	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	1,830	860	965
English and French	30	15	20	150	75	70
English and non-official language	245	105	140	1,635	770	865
French and non-official language	5	5	0	20	10	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	25	5	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	61,905	31,410	30,500
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	56,940	29,040	27,900
English	370	170	200	1,590	795	795
French	290	110	185	1,095	505	590
Non-official language	725	295	425	2,200	1,025	1,180
Aboriginal	0	0	0	120	45	75
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	2,085	980	1,100
English and French	0	0	0	25	10	15
English and non-official language	0	0	5	30	10	20
French and non-official language	15	10	10	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	47,870	24,380	23,490
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	46,140	23,535	22,610
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	47,969	69,190	33,654
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	46,150	23,540	22,615
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	42,065	57,481	30,848
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	43,500	22,870	20,630
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	48,341	69,519	32,732
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	24,465	8,695	15,770
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	3,335	2,623	3,653
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	40,130	21,400	18,730
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	48,389	69,107	33,101
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	47,915	24,395	23,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	46,100	23,525	22,575
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	60,308	78,013	41,859
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	46,110	23,525	22,585
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	49,382	62,299	35,926
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	43,475	22,900	20,575
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	60,314	77,793	40,857
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	24,580	8,675	15,905
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	6,426	6,178	6,561
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	40,135	21,495	18,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	58,702	74,702	40,250
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	47,915	24,395	23,520
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	19,200	11,445	7,755
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	67,943	83,606	51,379
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	76,224	89,511	56,611
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	94.3	97.0	89.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	84.4	87.3	78.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	5.7	3.0	11.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	47,870	24,380	23,490
Without total income	525	255	270	1,725	845	880
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	46,145	23,535	22,610
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	96.4	96.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	5,105	1,575	3,530
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	4,825	1,590	3,240
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	4,985	1,600	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	4,725	1,705	3,020
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	4,250	1,750	2,495
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	3,805	1,810	2,000
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	3,355	1,900	1,455
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	2,795	1,815	980
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	2,380	1,725	650
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	2,215	1,625	590
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	7,700	6,440	1,255
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	5,710	4,675	1,040
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	1,985	1,765	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	47,870	24,380	23,490
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	1,720	840	880
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	46,150	23,540	22,615
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	96.4	96.6	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	5,175	1,600	3,575
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	5,100	1,680	3,420
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	5,920	1,940	3,975
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	5,775	2,220	3,555
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	5,280	2,470	2,810
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	4,465	2,565	1,905
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	3,705	2,475	1,225
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	3,050	2,240	805
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	7,675	6,340	1,335
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	2,545	1,925	620
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	1,730	1,420	305
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	3,405	3,000	410
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	47,870	24,380	23,490
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	7,735	2,980	4,760
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	40,130	21,400	18,730
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	83.8	87.8	79.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	3,190	1,125	2,065
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	2,230	750	1,480
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	3,995	1,300	2,690
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	3,675	1,320	2,360
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	3,890	1,475	2,410
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	3,620	1,555	2,070
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	3,295	1,640	1,660
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	2,930	1,715	1,215
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	2,505	1,720	785
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	10,805	8,820	1,990
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	2,115	1,580	535
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	2,050	1,510	540
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	6,640	5,730	915
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	23,450	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	105,288	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	88,282	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	5,400	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	54,062	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	46,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	18,050	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	121,699	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	101,646	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	23,485	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	118,391	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	96,957	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	5,400	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	69,083	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	56,076	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	18,090	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	133,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	109,152	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	23,450	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	225	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	430	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	635	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	510	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	550	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	575	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	625	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	580	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	1,210	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	1,230	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	1,315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	1,295	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	1,410	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	12,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	3,345	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	2,840	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	3,645	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	23,450	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	250	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	170	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	675	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	585	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	650	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	720	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	760	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	740	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	1,540	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	1,720	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	1,700	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	1,845	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	1,760	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	9,665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	3,770	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	2,535	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	3,360	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	16,680	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	117,692	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	98,183	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	5,800	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	113,373	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	94,554	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	7,780	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	137,121	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	113,645	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	2,530	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	59,947	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	55,147	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	16,720	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	129,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	105,860	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	5,805	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	128,803	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	104,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	7,720	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	148,639	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	121,613	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	2,580	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	71,480	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	61,660	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	10,265	5,990	4,280
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	48,681	59,593	37,513
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	42,055	49,617	34,075
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	10,270	5,950	4,325
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	60,236	70,852	45,633
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	49,351	56,868	39,010
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	61,325	31,215	30,115
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	20,645	9,605	11,040
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	3,645	1,580	2,060
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	3,535	1,510	2,025
In the third decile	885	375	510	3,895	1,815	2,075
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	4,275	2,060	2,220
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	5,305	2,640	2,665
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	40,680	21,605	19,075
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	6,170	3,150	3,020
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	6,870	3,520	3,350
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	8,365	4,420	3,945
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	9,710	5,250	4,460
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	9,555	5,265	4,290
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	61,330	31,210	30,115
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	15,560	7,905	7,655
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	6,095	3,100	3,000
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	41,980	21,570	20,410
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	3,780	1,735	2,045
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	4,440	1,910	2,530
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	1,625	790	835
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	620	315	305
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	2,505	1,040	1,465
65 years and over	415	160	255	310	90	220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	7.2	6.1	8.4
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	10.4	10.0	10.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	10.2	10.2	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	6.0	4.8	7.2
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	8.2	5.2	10.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	3,055	1,365	1,685
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	1,015	470	545
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	410	205	205
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	1,965	865	1,100
65 years and over	140	60	80	70	30	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	5.0	4.4	5.6
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	6.5	5.9	7.1
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	6.7	6.6	6.8
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	4.7	4.0	5.4
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	1.9	1.7	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	61,380	31,230	30,150
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	61,140	31,140	29,995
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	61,100	31,120	29,985
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	4,830	2,310	2,520
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	8,290	3,970	4,320
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	250	95	150
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	175	60	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	170	55	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	30	10	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	50	85
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	30	40
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	45	15	30
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	8,040	3,870	4,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	670	415	255
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	195	115	80
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	180	110	75
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	475	300	175
Amharic	0	0	0	65	45	25
Arabic	90	50	40	365	235	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	35	15	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	70	40	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	2,690	1,125	1,570
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	55	25	35
Ilocano	0	0	0	130	45	85
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	20	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	2,595	1,065	1,525
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	30	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	185	105	75
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	40	30
Tamil	0	0	0	75	40	30
Telugu	0	0	0	50	30	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	3,525	1,735	1,790
Albanian	10	0	0	55	25	30
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	680	350	335
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages	275	140	140	660	340	325
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	45	25	25
Croatian	40	20	20	30	15	20
Czech	75	30	45	55	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	200	100	95
Russian	90	40	50	150	100	50
Serbian	0	10	0	15	0	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	195	90	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	35	15	20
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	25	10	20
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages	785	350	435	1,010	475	535
Afrikaans	40	25	10	55	30	30
Danish	90	50	40	20	10	10
Dutch	85	35	45	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	550	230	315	780	355	430
Icelandic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	55	25	25
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	15	0	15	35	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	860	460	395
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	785	425	360
Bengali	0	0	0	40	15	20
Gujarati	20	0	10	65	35	30
Hindi	30	25	0	400	220	185
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	15	15	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	355	185	165
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Urdu	0	0	0	150	80	75
Iranian languages	60	25	35	85	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	75	30	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	990	450	540
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	175	60	115	70	35	40
Portuguese	40	20	25	90	55	35
Romanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Spanish	655	305	355	825	365	460
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	135	65	65	95	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	45	35	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	360	190	165
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	45	15	35
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	35	15	20
Igbo	10	10	10	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	10
Swahili	0	0	10	45	35	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	75	40	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	35	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	90	25	65
American Sign Language	50	20	30	25	0	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	65	25	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	340	175	160
Chinese languages	715	330	385	340	175	160
Cantonese	220	125	105	190	100	85
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	540	235	305	140	60	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	45	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	30	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uralic languages	45	25	20	40	10	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	10	0	0
Hungarian	30	25	10	35	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	61,375	31,225	30,145
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	57,415	29,340	28,065
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	15,105	7,705	7,400
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	42,305	21,640	20,665
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	3,965	1,885	2,085
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	61,375	31,230	30,150
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	54,005	27,690	26,320
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	6,610	3,155	3,455
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	965	495	470
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	570	265	295
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	750	365	385
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	1,890	910	980
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	645	310	340
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	1,245	605	640
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	2,435	1,115	1,325
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	765	385	380
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	6,610	3,155	3,455
Under 5 years	380	185	195	640	330	310
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	1,180	620	555
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	1,180	595	585
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	3,175	1,410	1,765
45 years and over	380	200	180	430	195	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	6,605	3,155	3,455
Americas	685	270	415	875	380	500
Brazil	15	0	15	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	30	15	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	40	15	30
Guyana	0	0	0	25	15	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mexico	45	25	15	170	85	80
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	355	135	220
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	180	80	100
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	1,395	720	670
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	15
Croatia	10	0	0	10	10	10
France	65	20	45	0	0	10
Germany	180	95	85	190	95	100
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	10	10	0	20	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	35	15	15
Italy	45	10	30	20	15	10
Netherlands	65	35	35	90	45	40
Poland	40	15	25	170	95	80
Portugal	0	0	10	20	10	10
Romania	10	10	0	25	15	10
Russian Federation	40	10	30	50	25	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	25	15	15	45	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	420	200	225
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	245	140	105
Africa	120	80	45	880	515	365
Algeria	0	0	0	40	15	20
Egypt	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	60	35	25
Kenya	10	0	0	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	130	65	65
Somalia	0	0	0	100	55	45
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	75	40	40
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	415	265	145
Asia	815	310	510	3,325	1,480	1,850
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	170	70	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	45	30	15
India	55	30	25	440	235	205
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	40	10	30
Iraq	25	10	25	55	35	20
Japan	35	10	35	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	35	20	20
Lebanon	10	0	10	15	10	10
Pakistan	10	10	0	110	35	75
Philippines	85	10	80	2,105	865	1,240
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	45	25	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	20	40	15	10	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	45	25	25
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	155	100	55
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	130	65	60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	2,440	1,115	1,325
Americas	45	15	30	185	65	120
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	0	15
Mexico	0	0	0	70	50	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	50	0	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	0	20
Europe	70	30	35	175	85	90
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	25	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	10	10	15	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	0	25	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	50	25	25
Africa	20	15	10	305	160	145
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	70	25	45
Somalia	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	105	65	35
Asia	175	75	100	1,695	765	930
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	20	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	10	0	205	100	100
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	0	20
Iraq	10	10	0	10	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	25	10	15
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Philippines	50	0	45	1,250	560	690
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	15	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	15	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	30	15	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	40	35
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	55	35	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	61,380	31,230	30,145
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	7,660	3,685	3,975
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	7,315	3,740	3,575
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	46,405	23,800	22,605
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	5,710	2,675	3,030
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	3,505	1,670	1,835
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	1,525	720	805
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	1,985	950	1,030
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	1,480	570	910
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	710	425	280
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	61,375	31,225	30,150
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	6,460	3,050	3,420
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	6,300	2,985	3,320
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	2,620	1,245	1,380
Métis	120	60	65	3,590	1,700	1,895
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	90	40	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	125	45	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	40	20	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	54,910	28,180	26,730
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	61,375	31,230	30,150
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	2,090	975	1,120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	59,285	30,255	29,030
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	61,375	31,230	30,150
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	1,980	930	1,055
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	1,810	860	955
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	1,145	525	615
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	640	320	320
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	165	65	100
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	155	65	95
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	5,720	2,740	2,980
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	5,395	2,595	2,795
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	2,980	1,470	1,510
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	2,345	1,090	1,255
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	70	40	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	325	140	185
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	305	135	170
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	53,685	27,565	26,115
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	61,375	31,230	30,150
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	7,310	3,635	3,675
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	1,150	640	510
Chinese	850	390	460	455	235	225
Black	55	25	30	1,325	745	580
Filipino	130	25	100	3,105	1,345	1,755
Latin American	95	30	65	385	185	200
Arab	65	30	35	290	185	110
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	105	45	60
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	75	30	45
Korean	105	35	70	90	45	40
Japanese	125	40	85	105	60	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	85	35	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	140	85	55
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	54,065	27,590	26,475
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	61,380	31,230	30,150
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	7,695	3,665	4,030
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	4,605	2,205	2,400
Inuit	0	0	0	130	60	70
Métis	225	80	145	3,455	1,605	1,850
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	20,330	10,395	9,935
Acadian	30	15	10	155	95	55
American	505	270	235	1,075	530	540
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	19,525	9,965	9,560
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	30	20	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	25	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	15
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	42,885	21,755	21,125
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	27,900	14,010	13,880
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	35	30	0	0	0	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	15,720	7,770	7,955
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	11,560	5,760	5,800
Manx	0	0	0	15	0	0
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	12,170	5,930	6,240
Welsh	875	405	470	1,075	520	550
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	1,320	660	660
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	9,065	4,445	4,625
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	9,070	4,445	4,625
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	14,875	7,605	7,265
Austrian	275	155	120	570	310	260
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	340	215	125
Dutch	705	320	385	2,890	1,545	1,350
Flemish	15	0	10	45	20	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	12,030	6,010	6,020
Luxembourger	10	0	0	15	10	10
Swiss	225	110	115	285	130	160
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	6,060	2,955	3,110
Danish	390	185	205	730	340	385
Finnish	125	45	75	295	160	135
Icelandic	135	65	70	255	120	130
Norwegian	725	365	360	3,760	1,820	1,940
Swedish	545	260	285	1,435	715	720
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	160	80	80
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	10,085	5,065	5,020
Bulgarian	45	15	30	60	40	20
Byelorussian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Czech	125	55	70	310	160	150
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	150	80	70
Estonian	40	20	20	25	0	25
Hungarian	215	95	125	685	340	340
Latvian	40	15	25	65	55	15
Lithuanian	75	30	40	115	50	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	705	350	355	2,815	1,375	1,440
Romanian	70	15	55	370	185	175
Russian	495	235	260	1,310	655	650
Slovak	50	20	30	165	70	95
Ukrainian	860	405	455	5,735	2,935	2,805
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	20	15	0
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	2,530	1,225	1,300
Albanian	0	0	10	30	15	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	110	65	45
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	145	75	70
Italian	645	290	355	1,230	620	610
Kosovar	0	0	0	30	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	250	150	95
Serbian	65	40	30	30	10	20
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	20	10	20
Spanish	210	65	140	675	280	400
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	85	55	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	115	45	65	375	230	140
Basque	10	0	0	15	15	0
Jewish	90	35	55	85	30	55
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	240	165	75
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	295	175	120
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	10	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jamaican	25	15	10	130	75	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	40	25	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	50	15	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	805	385	420
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	15	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	25	10	25
Chilean	25	10	15	20	10	10
Colombian	10	10	0	55	25	30
Costa Rican	0	0	10	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	15	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Hispanic	10	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	35	15	20
Mexican	55	25	30	425	215	215
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	30	15	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	30	20	15	20	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	40	25	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	30	20	10
African origins	215	125	95	1,470	850	620
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	290	175	115
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	120	75	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	45	30	10
North African origins	55	15	35	230	150	75
Algerian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	35	10	20
Libyan	0	0	0	40	15	20
Maure	0	0	0	25	30	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	50	40	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisian	10	0	10	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	605	340	265
Afrikaner	35	20	15	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	40	25	15
Ethiopian	10	10	10	60	25	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	245	145	100
South African	85	60	20	65	35	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	25	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	30	25	10
Other African origins	40	20	15	355	195	160
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	20	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	335	195	145
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	5,580	2,680	2,905
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	435	255	175
Afghan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	35	20	20
Armenian	30	0	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	30	15	15
Iraqi	25	10	15	50	35	10
Israeli	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kazakh	10	0	0	10	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	55	25	25	135	85	55
Palestinian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	15	20	0
Tajik	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	30	20	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	20	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	15	10	10
South Asian origins	310	175	135	1,085	590	495
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	830	445	385
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	135	75	60
Punjabi	20	15	0	70	40	25
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	45	30	10
Tamil	25	15	10	45	25	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	4,050	1,845	2,200
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	880	405	465	665	335	325
Filipino	160	45	115	3,170	1,380	1,790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	15	10	10
Japanese	145	45	100	155	75	85
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	115	65	50
Laotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malaysian	25	15	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	15	10	15
Thai	15	0	10	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	90	60	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	35	10	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	0	35
Oceania origins	185	90	100	185	85	100
Australian	95	45	50	40	20	25
New Zealander	40	20	20	40	20	25
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	105	50	55
Fijian	10	10	0	40	15	20
Hawaiian	25	15	15	10	10	0
Maori	10	0	0	10	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	10	10	0
Samoan	15	10	10	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	10	25
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	23,485	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	15,290	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	8,190	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	23,480	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	2,310	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	21,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	23,485	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	110	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	1,670	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	4,795	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	8,115	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	8,795	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	23,485	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	5,250	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	4,075	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	3,480	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	3,265	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	7,415	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	23,485	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	23,200	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	23,485	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	22,680	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	23,485	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	1,125	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	5,565	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	2,420	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	3,510	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	3,360	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	4,700	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	2,805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	23,485	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	22,405	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	1,080	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	23,480	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	13,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	9,030	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	820	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	23,485	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	1,695	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	6,360	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	5,350	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	4,260	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	3,300	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	1,600	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	660	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	23,375	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	18,770	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	4,605	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	4,060	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	15,285	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	78.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	13.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	1,800	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	1,723	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	321,311	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	324,996	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	8,195	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	10.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	30.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	1,324	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	1,372	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	47,915	24,395	23,520
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	9,570	5,115	4,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	15,660	8,120	7,535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	22,685	11,160	11,530
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	5,350	4,360	995
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	1,410	900	515
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	3,935	3,460	475
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	9,585	3,740	5,845
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	1,130	385	740
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	6,625	2,675	3,955
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	5,150	1,980	3,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	290	150	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	205	125	80
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	885	350	535
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	95	70	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	35,625	18,295	17,330
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	4,950	2,820	2,130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	11,075	5,830	5,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	19,600	9,645	9,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	4,520	3,715	800
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	1,170	765	400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	3,350	2,950	405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	8,160	3,220	4,935
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	930	335	600
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	5,985	2,380	3,615
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	4,630	1,770	2,860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	255	115	140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	200	115	80
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	820	310	505
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	85	60	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	47,915	24,395	23,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	25,225	13,235	11,990
Education	1,150	340	810	1,840	455	1,390
13. Education	1,155	340	815	1,835	455	1,385
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	525	205	315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	105	75	25
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	420	125	290
Humanities	910	345	565	550	240	310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	50	20	30
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	85	15	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	150	60	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	170	110	65
54. History	220	110	110	40	20	15
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	1,645	470	1,170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	145	60	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	525	50	475
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	260	60	200
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	15	10	10
42. Psychology	360	140	220	260	60	200
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	420	235	190
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	4,440	1,145	3,295
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	285	55	235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	4,145	1,095	3,050
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	480	230	250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	190	80	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	120	65	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	95	55	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	75	30	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	530	270	255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	405	225	180
25. Library science	50	10	35	45	10	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	70	45	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	6,790	6,205	585
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	75	45	35
14. Engineering	330	305	25	740	615	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	1,280	1,085	200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	1,460	1,380	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	2,320	2,205	115
48. Precision production	55	50	10	905	870	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	700	440	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	350	200	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	350	245	100
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	3,540	565	2,975
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	240	115	130
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	3,220	405	2,820
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	75	45	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	1,650	925	720
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	795	160	630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	295	210	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	555	545	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	35,625	18,295	17,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	16,025	8,650	7,380
Education	605	155	445	1,585	390	1,200
13. Education	605	155	445	1,585	390	1,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	460	195	270
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	90	65	20
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	370	125	245
Humanities	495	175	320	445	195	255
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	40	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	55	0	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	125	45	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	35	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	150	90	60
54. History	135	65	65	35	10	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	1,480	425	1,055
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	135	60	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	455	35	420
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	225	50	180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	10	10	10
42. Psychology	200	80	125	225	50	175
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	405	220	180
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	3,825	995	2,830
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	270	45	220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	3,550	945	2,600
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	425	205	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	175	70	105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	100	50	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	85	50	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	65	30	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	480	235	240
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	385	215	170
25. Library science	30	10	25	45	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	40	25	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	5,765	5,255	510
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	75	40	35
14. Engineering	170	150	20	670	560	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	1,100	945	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	1,200	1,145	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	1,940	1,835	110
48. Precision production	45	40	10	775	740	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	625	375	250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	290	140	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	330	235	100
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	3,040	495	2,545
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	210	90	115
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	2,765	365	2,400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	70	40	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	1,465	880	590
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	665	155	515
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	275	205	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	520	515	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	47,915	24,395	23,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	25,225	13,235	11,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	22,690	11,155	11,535
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	19,500	9,740	9,760
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	12,675	6,410	6,265
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	6,825	3,330	3,495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	3,185	1,415	1,770
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	460	250	210
Philippines	70	10	55	1,390	495	890
India	10	0	0	280	145	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	120	75	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	30	10	20
France	20	0	15	10	0	0
Other	530	250	280	900	435	465
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	35,625	18,295	17,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	16,025	8,650	7,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	19,600	9,645	9,955
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	16,650	8,345	8,310
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	10,605	5,420	5,190
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	6,045	2,925	3,120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	2,950	1,305	1,650
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	400	225	185
Philippines	60	0	60	1,310	450	860
India	10	10	0	260	135	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	105	65	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	30	10	20
France	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other	370	155	220	830	410	425
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	47,915	24,395	23,520
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	37,610	20,500	17,105
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	33,980	18,185	15,800
Unemployed	440	260	175	3,625	2,315	1,315
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	10,305	3,895	6,415
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	78.5	84.0	72.7
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	70.9	74.5	67.2
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	9.6	11.3	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	47,915	24,395	23,525
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	8,690	3,065	5,620
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	39,225	21,330	17,895
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	19,665	11,795	7,875
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	19,555	9,535	10,020
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	42.7	43.7	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	37,610	20,500	17,105
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	445	170	275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	37,160	20,330	16,835
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	33,810	18,235	15,575
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	3,355	2,095	1,265
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	37,610	20,500	17,110
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	445	175	275
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	37,160	20,330	16,835
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	3,495	2,115	1,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	5,035	1,075	3,955
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	2,060	1,605	460
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	2,190	315	1,880
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	3,225	815	2,410
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	615	205	410
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	8,790	3,390	5,405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	8,195	7,600	595
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	2,100	1,965	135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	1,460	1,250	215
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	37,610	20,500	17,110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	445	170	275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	37,165	20,325	16,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	475	360	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	4,380	3,755	620
22 Utilities	0	10	10	260	220	35
23 Construction	285	275	20	3,885	3,275	605
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	1,780	1,445	330
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	1,435	1,060	375
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	4,855	2,090	2,765
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	1,960	1,470	490
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	420	230	190
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	865	220	640
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	725	405	320
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	1,975	1,040	935
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	25	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	1,310	650	665
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	2,110	560	1,550
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	3,770	480	3,290
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	570	225	345
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	2,850	1,055	1,795
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	2,085	1,120	960
91 Public administration	820	390	430	1,440	645	795
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	33,980	18,185	15,795
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	1,350	505	845
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	40	40	0
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	6,215	4,955	1,260
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	26,375	12,685	13,685
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	26,370	12,685	13,685
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	21,115	8,835	12,285
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	4,545	3,320	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	555	460	100
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	155	75	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	32,585	17,645	14,945
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	28,135	15,690	12,440
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	2,035	925	1,115
Public transit	590	210	375	710	235	470
Walked	625	200	425	1,160	505	655
Bicycle	800	465	335	220	155	65
Other method	185	110	70	320	125	195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	32,585	17,640	14,945
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	15,795	6,990	8,805
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	12,475	7,475	5,000
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	2,065	1,330	740
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	590	420	170
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	1,660	1,430	230
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	32,585	17,640	14,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	2,210	1,780	430
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	5,465	3,930	1,540
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	10,910	6,270	4,640
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	6,500	2,315	4,180
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	2,845	1,035	1,805
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	4,660	2,315	2,350
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	40,230	21,710	18,520
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	40,070	21,630	18,435
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	39,990	21,590	18,400
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	39,845	21,540	18,300
French	45	10	40	150	50	95
Non-official languages	30	20	15	80	40	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	75	40	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	0	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	10	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	160	75	80
English and French	10	0	0	65	35	30
English and non-official language	40	10	30	90	40	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	40,225	21,710	18,520
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	39,410	21,365	18,045
English	40	10	40	115	35	80
French	165	80	85	390	145	245
Non-official language	155	80	75	305	160	145
Aboriginal	0	10	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	290	155	135
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	60,270	30,645	29,625
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	47,305	24,095	23,210
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	12,965	6,555	6,415
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	9,395	4,850	4,545
Migrants	865	425	440	3,570	1,700	1,870
Internal migrants	680	320	360	3,145	1,515	1,630
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	1,860	915	950
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	1,285	605	685
External migrants	185	105	80	420	185	240
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	56,190	28,595	27,590
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	24,495	12,410	12,080
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	31,700	16,190	15,515
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	16,875	8,590	8,290
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	14,820	7,590	7,225
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	12,645	6,520	6,125
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	5,485	2,745	2,740
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	7,160	3,775	3,390
External migrants	725	335	385	2,175	1,075	1,100