Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Hope [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Hope British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Hope [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	4,067	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	3,911r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	2,018	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	1,899	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	913.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	4.45	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	4,060	1,980	2,080
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	500	275	225
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	150	95	55
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	165	80	85
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	190	105	85
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	2,365	1,145	1,220
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	180	90	90
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	170	75	95
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	145	70	70
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	155	75	75
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	210	110	105
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	200	95	105
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	240	120	120
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	305	145	160
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	385	180	205
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	385	190	195
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	1,190	560	630
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	370	175	200
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	325	160	165
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	215	100	115
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	150	75	75
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	130	55	75
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	80	40	40
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	40	10	25
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	10	0	10
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	12.3	13.9	10.8
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	58.3	57.8	58.7
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	29.3	28.3	30.3
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	3.2	2.8	3.6
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	49.0	48.0	50.0
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	54.1	53.2	54.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	1,900	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	1,345	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	510	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	90	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	125	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	265	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	1,900	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	660	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	805	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	205	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	125	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	105	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	3,970	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	3,560	1,710	1,855
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	1,945	965	975
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	1,560	780	785
Living common law	970	490	485	380	190	195
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	1,615	740	875
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	775	435	345
Separated	305	150	155	180	75	105
Divorced	1,125	335	790	320	140	180
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	335	90	250
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	1,175	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	815	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	200	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	105	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	60	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	955	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	760	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	195	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	225	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	170	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	950	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	660	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	295	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	145	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	95	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	225	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	155	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	1,000	495	505
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	1,900	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	1,105	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	630	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	475	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	755	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	655	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	100	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	4,055	1,980	2,080
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	3,880	1,905	1,970
French only	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	160	65	95
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	15	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	4,055	1,980	2,075
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	3,980	1,945	2,035
French	255	110	150	50	25	30
English and French	50	20	30	10	0	5
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	15	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	60	30	30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	1.5	1.5	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	4,055	1,980	2,080
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	4,005	1,950	2,050
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	3,565	1,750	1,815
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	3,505	1,720	1,785
French	250	110	145	65	30	35
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	435	205	235
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	435	200	230
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	35	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	295	140	155
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	45	25	25
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages	200	80	120	40	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	5	0	0
Czech	25	10	25	10	0	5
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	15	5	10
Russian	45	20	30	5	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	150	70	80
Afrikaans	25	15	10	5	5	5
Danish	40	20	20	5	0	5
Dutch	90	40	45	30	20	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	275	120	155	100	45	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Swedish	10	0	10	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	35	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	35	15	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	5	0
Hindi	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	25	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	5	0	5
Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	20	10	10
Portuguese	30	10	20	15	5	10
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	120	45	80	25	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	25	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	25	10	15
Chinese languages	520	230	280	30	15	15
Cantonese	165	85	80	10	5	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	330	140	190	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	15	10	10
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	15	10	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	60	30	30
English and French	50	20	25	10	5	10
English and non-official language	145	70	75	50	25	20
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	4,055	1,980	2,080
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	3,970	1,940	2,030
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	3,850	1,890	1,960
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	3,845	1,890	1,960
French	80	40	45	0	5	0
Non-official languages	675	300	370	115	50	65
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	120	50	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	65	25	35
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	10	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	10	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	5	0	5
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	15	10	5
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	25	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	25	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	5
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	35	10	25	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	10	5	10
Chinese languages	325	145	180	15	5	5
Cantonese	75	35	35	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	90	40	50
English and French	30	15	20	5	5	5
English and non-official language	245	105	140	85	40	45
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	4,060	1,980	2,075
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	3,855	1,890	1,965
English	370	170	200	55	30	25
French	290	110	185	25	10	15
Non-official language	725	295	425	120	55	70
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	120	55	70
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	3,470	1,670	1,795
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	3,370	1,635	1,740
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	25,867	31,680	21,274
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	3,375	1,635	1,740
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	24,016	28,768	20,864
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	2,800	1,380	1,425
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	21,432	28,608	17,562
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	2,715	1,255	1,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	10,683	11,386	9,808
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	2,080	1,050	1,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	22,208	30,379	18,176
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	3,505	1,695	1,805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	3,440	1,680	1,760
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	34,800	42,035	27,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	3,445	1,685	1,760
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	30,263	35,387	25,363
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	2,860	1,425	1,435
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	32,060	40,466	23,715
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	2,820	1,315	1,500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	9,930	9,834	10,014
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	2,145	1,115	1,025
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	30,529	36,645	23,889
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	3,505	1,695	1,805
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	755	420	330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	45,002	52,155	40,440
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	47,173	53,043	39,675
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	76.3	80.1	70.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	56.6	60.7	51.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	23.8	20.0	29.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	3,470	1,670	1,800
Without total income	525	255	270	100	40	60
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	3,370	1,630	1,735
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	97.1	97.6	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	495	195	300
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	825	325	495
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	585	260	325
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	425	180	245
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	310	150	160
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	215	125	90
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	155	115	40
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	120	100	25
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	75	55	20
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	40	35	10
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	115	85	25
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	90	70	20
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	25	20	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	3,470	1,675	1,800
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	95	35	60
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	3,375	1,635	1,740
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	97.3	97.6	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	525	210	315
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	860	340	520
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	675	300	380
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	455	210	250
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	315	175	140
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	225	160	70
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	135	110	25
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	80	50	25
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	110	85	25
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	40	30	10
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	30	20	5
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	45	35	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	3,470	1,675	1,800
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	1,390	625	765
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	2,080	1,045	1,030
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	59.9	62.4	57.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	460	215	245
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	175	65	110
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	330	135	195
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	265	110	150
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	185	90	100
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	195	90	100
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	130	75	50
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	105	80	25
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	75	55	20
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	170	135	30
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	60	45	15
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	30	25	5
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	80	65	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	1,900	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	48,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	44,173	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	660	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	26,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	24,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	1,240	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	63,317	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	57,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	1,920	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	62,223	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	54,167	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	715	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	34,580	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	30,722	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	1,210	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	78,612	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	68,066	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	1,900	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	150	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	135	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	180	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	135	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	315	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	100	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	75	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	1,900	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	70	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	160	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	140	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	145	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	150	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	120	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	115	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	60	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	30	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	62,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	57,056	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	620	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	61,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	55,104	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	93,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	83,968	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	205	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	36,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	34,944	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	1,135	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	79,526	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	68,644	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	620	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	76,995	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	66,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	340	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	103,579	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	88,380	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	170	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	38,352	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	36,283	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	880	435	445
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	24,437	24,512	24,405
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	23,392	23,360	23,424
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	940	455	490
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	31,307	34,158	28,661
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	27,963	29,906	26,159
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	3,970	1,945	2,025
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	2,620	1,275	1,350
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	680	335	340
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	600	285	315
In the third decile	885	375	510	495	235	260
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	440	210	225
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	405	205	200
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	1,350	675	675
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	380	195	185
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	330	160	165
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	290	145	145
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	225	110	115
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	130	60	65
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	3,970	1,945	2,025
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	605	330	280
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	170	110	60
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	2,225	1,075	1,145
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	1,135	540	595
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	965	460	505
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	215	120	100
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	65	40	25
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	510	230	280
65 years and over	415	160	255	240	115	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	24.3	23.7	24.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	35.5	36.4	35.7
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	38.2	36.4	41.7
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	22.9	21.4	24.5
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	21.1	21.3	21.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	385	195	190
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	70	40	30
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	25	20	10
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	280	140	140
65 years and over	140	60	80	25	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	9.7	10.0	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	11.6	12.1	10.7
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	14.7	18.2	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	12.6	13.0	12.2
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	2.2	1.9	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	4,055	1,995	2,060
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	4,020	1,980	2,040
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	4,020	1,985	2,035
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	150	60	95
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	695	325	375
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	695	320	370
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	0	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	40	15	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	40	15	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	490	240	250
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	50	20	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	140	140	45	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	75	30	45	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	10	0	0
Russian	90	40	50	10	10	10
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	170	105	70
Afrikaans	40	25	10	10	10	0
Danish	90	50	40	15	10	10
Dutch	85	35	45	35	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	550	230	315	110	70	45
Icelandic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	130	50	80
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	130	50	80
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	30	25	0	40	15	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	90	35	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iranian languages	60	25	35	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	135	65	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	55	30	25
Portuguese	40	20	25	20	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	655	305	355	70	30	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	65	65	30	20	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	20	0	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	15	10	10
American Sign Language	50	20	30	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	85	35	45
Chinese languages	715	330	385	85	40	45
Cantonese	220	125	105	10	10	10
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	540	235	305	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	35	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	10	0	0
Hungarian	30	25	10	30	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	4,055	2,000	2,060
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	3,860	1,890	1,965
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	600	330	270
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	3,255	1,565	1,685
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	200	100	100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	4,055	2,000	2,060
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	3,360	1,675	1,690
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	640	295	345
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	330	165	170
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	85	40	45
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	110	50	55
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	65	30	40
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	0	10	0
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	65	20	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	45	20	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	55	30	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	640	295	345
Under 5 years	380	185	195	45	25	20
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	140	85	55
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	170	60	105
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	235	110	130
45 years and over	380	200	180	55	20	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	640	295	345
Americas	685	270	415	105	50	55
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	45	25	15	10	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	50	20	30
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	30	10	20
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	330	160	165
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	65	20	45	10	0	0
Germany	180	95	85	60	40	25
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	0	0	10
Italy	45	10	30	10	0	0
Netherlands	65	35	35	35	25	15
Poland	40	15	25	10	10	0
Portugal	0	0	10	0	0	10
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	10	30	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	120	55	65
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	60	25	35
Africa	120	80	45	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	0	0	0
Asia	815	310	510	190	70	115
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	25	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	0	0	0
India	55	30	25	60	30	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	0	0	0
Iraq	25	10	25	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	0	10	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	25	0	15
Philippines	85	10	80	40	15	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	20	40	15	0	10
Viet Nam	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	50	15	30
Americas	45	15	30	15	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	20	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	70	30	35	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	10
Africa	20	15	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	175	75	100	30	10	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	0	45	15	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	4,055	1,995	2,060
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	705	330	375
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	890	450	435
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	2,460	1,215	1,245
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	320	135	185
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	200	95	105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	105	60	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	95	30	65
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	110	30	75
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	4,055	2,000	2,060
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	420	200	225
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	420	200	220
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	305	155	150
Métis	120	60	65	115	45	75
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	3,635	1,795	1,835
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	4,055	1,995	2,060
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	190	95	95
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	3,865	1,900	1,960
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	4,055	2,000	2,060
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	105	40	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	105	40	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	75	35	45
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	30	10	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	300	135	160
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	295	135	160
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	215	95	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	80	35	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	3,650	1,820	1,830
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	4,055	1,995	2,060
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	395	175	215
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	145	60	90
Chinese	850	390	460	70	40	35
Black	55	25	30	10	10	0
Filipino	130	25	100	45	20	30
Latin American	95	30	65	30	20	15
Arab	65	30	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	20	0	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	0	0	0
Korean	105	35	70	20	0	15
Japanese	125	40	85	40	25	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	3,660	1,820	1,840
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	4,055	2,000	2,060
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	405	175	230
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	300	130	165
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	225	80	145	110	40	65
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	1,025	515	515
Acadian	30	15	10	0	0	0
American	505	270	235	90	30	60
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	955	485	470
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	3,130	1,555	1,575
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	2,015	985	1,030
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	35	30	0	0	0	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	1,235	560	670
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	765	370	390
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	935	460	475
Welsh	875	405	470	75	35	45
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	75	45	30
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	470	265	210
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	465	260	205
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	1,065	565	500
Austrian	275	155	120	65	45	20
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	0	10	0
Dutch	705	320	385	285	125	155
Flemish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	720	385	335
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	110	115	35	25	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	455	245	215
Danish	390	185	205	45	20	25
Finnish	125	45	75	20	10	10
Icelandic	135	65	70	65	35	35
Norwegian	725	365	360	135	75	60
Swedish	545	260	285	190	100	95
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	15	15	0
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	555	295	265
Bulgarian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	125	55	70	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	10	10	0
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	215	95	125	60	25	35
Latvian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	705	350	355	110	75	30
Romanian	70	15	55	20	10	10
Russian	495	235	260	125	65	65
Slovak	50	20	30	10	10	10
Ukrainian	860	405	455	320	155	170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	305	145	160
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	0	0	0
Italian	645	290	355	155	70	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	45	20	25
Serbian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Spanish	210	65	140	130	70	65
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	25	10	20
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	35	55	20	0	20
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	45	30	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	55	25	30	30	20	15
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	215	125	95	15	10	10
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	15	35	10	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	10	0	0
Afrikaner	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	85	60	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	20	15	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	10	0	0
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	385	185	200
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	40	10	30
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	0	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	10	10	0
Palestinian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	30	0	20
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	175	135	135	65	75
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	130	65	70
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	15	0	10	0	10
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	215	105	110
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	880	405	465	95	55	40
Filipino	160	45	115	55	20	30
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	145	45	100	35	25	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	25	10	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	185	90	100	30	15	15
Australian	95	45	50	25	15	10
New Zealander	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	0	10	10
Fijian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	1,925	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	1,365	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	560	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	1,925	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	185	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	1,735	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	1,925	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	190	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	620	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	1,925	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	440	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	380	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	265	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	285	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	555	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	1,925	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	1,900	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	1,925	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	1,860	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	1,920	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	500	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	680	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	235	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	285	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	80	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	90	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	1,925	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	1,765	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	1,925	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	1,290	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	590	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	1,920	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	40	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	95	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	210	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	305	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	455	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	470	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	280	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	1,925	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	1,375	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	550	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	1,360	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	53.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	21.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	776	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	906	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	280,192	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	289,664	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	560	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	45.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	770	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	817	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	3,505	1,700	1,810
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	845	405	440
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	1,060	490	570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	1,595	800	795
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	460	325	135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	200	105	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	265	220	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	615	255	355
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	160	50	110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	360	165	200
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	245	120	125
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	65	25	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	55	15	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	2,015	1,000	1,020
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	380	195	180
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	630	310	320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	1,005	490	515
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	275	200	75
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	130	75	60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	145	125	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	410	180	230
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	100	35	65
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	225	75	150
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	145	55	90
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	45	10	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	35	10	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	3,505	1,695	1,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	1,910	895	1,010
Education	1,150	340	810	185	35	155
13. Education	1,155	340	815	190	30	155
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	50	25	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	40	15	25
Humanities	910	345	565	70	25	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	20	0	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	20	20	0
54. History	220	110	110	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	105	35	70
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	35	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	10	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	360	140	220	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	220	95	125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	210	95	115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	25	20	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	45	10	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	25	10	15
25. Library science	50	10	35	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	435	420	15
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	330	305	25	50	50	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	70	65	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	135	130	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	80	80	0
48. Precision production	55	50	10	100	95	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	55	20	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	35	10	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	25	20	10
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	275	55	215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	20	15	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	250	45	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	125	55	70
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	70	10	60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	20	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	30	30	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	2,015	995	1,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	1,005	505	505
Education	605	155	445	70	10	65
13. Education	605	155	445	70	10	65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	40	10	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	40	10	25
Humanities	495	175	320	60	25	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	15	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	25	20	0
54. History	135	65	65	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	85	25	60
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	35	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	10	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	200	80	125	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	135	60	75
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	10	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	125	60	65
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	0	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	30	15	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	25	10	10
25. Library science	30	10	25	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	270	255	10
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	0	0	0
14. Engineering	170	150	20	25	20	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	45	45	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	95	95	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	55	50	0
48. Precision production	45	40	10	55	50	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	25	10	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	15	10	10
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	210	45	160
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	15	15	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	190	30	165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	80	30	50
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	55	10	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	20	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	3,500	1,695	1,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	1,905	895	1,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	1,595	800	800
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	1,370	715	660
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	1,065	605	465
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	305	110	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	225	85	135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	40	20	20
Philippines	70	10	55	25	10	10
India	10	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	35	10	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	10	0	10
France	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other	530	250	280	95	40	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	2,015	995	1,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	1,010	505	505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	1,005	490	515
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	885	445	440
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	700	380	320
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	190	65	120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	120	40	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	35	20	25
Philippines	60	0	60	20	10	10
India	10	10	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	370	155	220	25	0	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	3,505	1,695	1,810
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	1,770	915	860
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	1,575	795	785
Unemployed	440	260	175	195	120	75
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	1,735	780	950
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	50.5	54.0	47.5
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	44.9	46.9	43.4
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	11.0	13.1	8.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	3,500	1,695	1,805
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	1,650	725	925
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	1,855	975	880
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	770	430	340
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	1,080	545	540
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	40.5	38.8	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	1,770	915	860
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	80	40	35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	1,690	875	820
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	1,450	715	735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	240	155	85
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	1,770	915	855
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	75	40	40
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	1,690	870	815
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	200	130	65
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	175	45	130
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	55	55	0
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	105	10	90
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	155	30	120
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	35	0	25
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	535	180	355
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	370	365	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	45	40	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	20	10	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	1,770	915	860
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	80	40	40
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	1,690	875	815
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	30	25	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	20	20	0
22 Utilities	0	10	10	0	0	0
23 Construction	285	275	20	155	150	10
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	85	60	25
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	50	30	10
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	165	75	90
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	120	100	15
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	25	10	15
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	35	0	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	45	30	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	70	35	35
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	110	70	35
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	130	30	100
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	130	0	125
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	345	125	220
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	60	35	30
91 Public administration	820	390	430	95	45	50
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	1,575	795	780
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	100	50	50
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	260	205	55
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	1,210	540	670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	1,215	540	675
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	815	325	490
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	265	115	150
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	115	85	25
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	25	15	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	1,470	745	730
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	1,135	620	520
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	105	50	55
Public transit	590	210	375	0	0	0
Walked	625	200	425	165	50	120
Bicycle	800	465	335	25	10	10
Other method	185	110	70	30	20	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	1,475	745	730
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	875	400	475
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	160	55	110
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	195	100	90
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	75	40	30
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	170	150	25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	1,475	750	730
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	160	125	30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	245	150	95
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	290	125	165
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	300	100	200
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	245	100	150
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	235	145	85
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	1,975	1,035	940
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	1,970	1,030	935
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	1,955	1,025	935
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	1,955	1,025	930
French	45	10	40	0	0	0
Non-official languages	30	20	15	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	10	0	10
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	10	30	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	1,980	1,035	940
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	1,915	1,010	905
English	40	10	40	10	0	10
French	165	80	85	15	0	10
Non-official language	155	80	75	40	15	20
Aboriginal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	35	15	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	4,010	1,975	2,040
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	3,335	1,630	1,700
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	680	340	340
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	285	145	145
Migrants	865	425	440	390	195	195
Internal migrants	680	320	360	375	195	180
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	300	155	145
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	75	40	30
External migrants	185	105	80	15	0	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	3,845	1,870	1,970
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	2,210	1,090	1,120
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	1,635	785	850
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	635	295	340
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	1,000	485	510
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	945	470	475
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	790	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	155	85	70
External migrants	725	335	385	50	20	35