Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Invermere [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Invermere British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Invermere [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	2,882	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	2,537r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	13.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	1,705	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	1,173	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	898.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	3.21	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	2,875	1,340	1,540
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	445	210	235
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	145	60	85
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	150	85	70
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	150	65	85
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	1,820	875	940
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	165	70	95
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	170	95	75
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	145	65	80
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	190	90	100
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	230	110	120
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	190	100	95
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	155	85	70
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	160	80	85
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	180	70	105
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	225	105	120
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	615	250	360
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	190	90	100
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	105	45	55
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	85	35	50
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	90	40	50
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	145	30	115
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	95	15	80
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	45	15	30
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	10	0	5
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	15.5	15.7	15.3
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	63.3	65.3	61.0
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	21.4	18.7	23.4
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	5.0	2.2	7.5
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	43.3	41.7	44.7
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	42.3	41.0	43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	1,175	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	785	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	385	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	90	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	85	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	80	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	125	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	1,170	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	340	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	440	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	170	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	160	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	65	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	2,700	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	2,430	1,125	1,305
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	1,355	675	685
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	1,050	520	530
Living common law	970	490	485	305	150	155
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	1,075	455	620
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	600	325	275
Separated	305	150	155	45	15	30
Divorced	1,125	335	790	200	75	125
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	225	40	185
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	775	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	430	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	155	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	140	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	45	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	775	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	665	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	510	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	150	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	115	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	90	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	660	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	375	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	285	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	110	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	135	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	115	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	55	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	560	255	305
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	1,175	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	755	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	360	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	390	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	405	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	340	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	70	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	2,745	1,305	1,435
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	2,545	1,225	1,320
French only	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	195	80	115
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	2,740	1,305	1,440
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	2,685	1,280	1,405
French	255	110	150	55	25	30
English and French	50	20	30	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	0	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	55	25	30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	2.0	1.9	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	2,745	1,305	1,435
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	2,710	1,295	1,415
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	2,455	1,180	1,280
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	2,395	1,155	1,240
French	250	110	145	65	25	35
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	255	115	140
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	250	115	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	0	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	75	35	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	75	35	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	145	60	80
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	40	20	20
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	200	80	120	40	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	5	0	0
Czech	25	10	25	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	5	5	5
Russian	45	20	30	5	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Ukrainian	30	10	20	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	95	40	55
Afrikaans	25	15	10	5	0	0
Danish	40	20	20	5	0	0
Dutch	90	40	45	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	275	120	155	75	35	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	120	45	80	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	10	5	5
Chinese languages	520	230	280	10	0	10
Cantonese	165	85	80	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	330	140	190	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	5	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	15	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	35	10	25
English and French	50	20	25	0	0	5
English and non-official language	145	70	75	30	10	20
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	2,745	1,305	1,435
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	2,695	1,285	1,400
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	2,625	1,250	1,375
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	2,595	1,240	1,355
French	80	40	45	25	10	15
Non-official languages	675	300	370	70	40	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	70	40	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	35	20	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	35	20	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	25	15	10
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	20	10	5
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	0	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	5	5	5
Chinese languages	325	145	180	5	0	0
Cantonese	75	35	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	50	15	35
English and French	30	15	20	0	0	5
English and non-official language	245	105	140	50	15	35
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	2,740	1,305	1,435
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	2,570	1,220	1,350
English	370	170	200	55	25	25
French	290	110	185	25	10	15
Non-official language	725	295	425	90	40	45
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	85	40	45
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	5	0	5	5
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	2,255	1,075	1,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	2,215	1,060	1,160
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	36,800	44,288	31,056
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	2,220	1,065	1,160
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	32,448	38,528	28,070
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	2,125	1,025	1,100
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	32,672	40,576	26,640
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	1,500	620	875
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	5,124	3,720	5,656
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	1,810	900	915
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	30,688	39,392	24,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	2,315	1,115	1,200
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	2,290	1,100	1,185
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	44,212	50,687	38,218
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	2,285	1,100	1,185
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	37,117	41,935	32,656
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	2,220	1,075	1,145
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	40,221	47,459	33,398
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	1,610	680	930
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	7,252	6,666	7,679
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	1,910	955	955
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	37,544	45,627	29,497
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	2,310	1,110	1,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	755	380	375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	44,265	60,771	38,735
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	54,790	65,103	44,307
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	88.9	92.5	85.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	70.2	76.0	63.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	11.1	7.9	15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	2,255	1,075	1,180
Without total income	525	255	270	35	15	20
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	2,220	1,060	1,160
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	98.4	98.6	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	285	105	175
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	305	105	200
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	295	105	190
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	330	150	185
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	270	125	145
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	195	110	85
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	160	90	70
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	110	70	40
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	80	55	30
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	50	35	15
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	140	110	30
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	110	85	25
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	30	20	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	2,255	1,075	1,180
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	30	15	20
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	2,220	1,060	1,160
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	98.4	98.6	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	290	115	175
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	315	110	210
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	390	145	240
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	380	185	195
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	275	145	135
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	215	125	95
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	135	80	55
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	90	65	20
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	130	95	40
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	40	30	10
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	30	25	5
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	65	40	20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	2,255	1,075	1,180
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	445	180	265
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	1,810	895	915
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	80.3	83.3	77.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	310	115	190
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	135	60	80
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	230	95	140
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	210	80	130
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	220	105	115
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	165	85	80
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	145	85	60
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	125	75	50
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	75	40	35
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	195	150	35
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	50	40	15
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	40	30	5
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	100	85	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	1,170	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	71,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	62,933	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	335	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	37,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	32,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	830	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	88,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	77,056	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	1,185	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	85,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	71,646	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	49,898	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	40,322	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	810	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	101,693	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	86,097	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	1,175	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	50	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	55	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	60	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	50	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	85	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	90	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	65	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	75	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	365	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	95	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	80	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	1,175	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	55	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	70	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	65	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	70	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	60	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	95	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	110	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	90	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	250	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	65	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	55	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	775	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	89,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	77,376	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	360	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	78,921	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	68,608	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	290	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	116,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	98,432	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	46,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	42,656	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	745	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	100,158	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	84,490	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	330	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	81,546	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	69,949	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	315	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	133,402	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	110,295	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	85	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	59,034	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	52,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	520	240	285
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	33,888	38,400	31,979
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	30,528	33,280	29,376
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	615	300	315
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	42,712	38,529	46,720
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	35,364	33,381	37,263
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	2,700	1,290	1,415
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	1,305	595	710
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	205	95	110
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	280	115	165
In the third decile	885	375	510	225	95	130
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	285	140	140
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	310	145	165
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	1,400	690	705
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	335	170	165
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	290	130	155
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	350	175	175
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	240	125	115
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	190	95	95
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	2,700	1,290	1,415
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	550	255	295
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	170	80	95
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	1,695	825	870
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	460	205	255
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	320	135	190
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	80	35	50
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	25	5	15
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	185	80	110
65 years and over	415	160	255	50	20	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	11.9	10.5	13.4
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	14.5	13.7	16.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	14.7	6.3	15.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	10.9	9.7	12.6
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	10.9	9.8	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	140	60	75
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	35	15	20
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	10	0	5
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	105	50	55
65 years and over	140	60	80	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	5.2	4.7	5.3
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	6.4	5.9	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	5.9	0.0	5.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	6.2	6.1	6.3
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	1.1	0.0	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	2,735	1,315	1,420
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	2,735	1,320	1,415
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	2,735	1,320	1,420
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	160	70	95
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	410	190	220
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	405	185	220
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	10	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	95	50	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	85	40	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	280	120	160
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	40	10	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	140	140	40	10	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	0	10	0
Czech	75	30	45	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	0	0	0
Russian	90	40	50	10	0	10
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	175	80	100
Afrikaans	40	25	10	0	0	0
Danish	90	50	40	10	0	10
Dutch	85	35	45	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	550	230	315	155	75	85
Icelandic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	15	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	20	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	30	25	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	10	10	0
Portuguese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	655	305	355	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	65	65	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	0	0	0
American Sign Language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	0	10	0
Chinese languages	715	330	385	0	0	0
Cantonese	220	125	105	0	0	0
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	540	235	305	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	15	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	25	10	15	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	2,735	1,320	1,415
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	2,505	1,190	1,320
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	485	245	240
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	2,025	945	1,075
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	230	130	100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	2,735	1,315	1,415
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	2,270	1,095	1,180
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	395	185	210
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	160	70	95
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	15	10	15
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	70	35	40
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	60	35	25
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	20	10	10
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	35	25	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	80	40	45
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	65	40	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	395	185	210
Under 5 years	380	185	195	35	0	25
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	85	30	50
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	85	35	50
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	175	95	75
45 years and over	380	200	180	20	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	395	185	210
Americas	685	270	415	45	15	25
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	45	25	15	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	0	0	0
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	225	110	120
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	65	20	45	0	0	0
Germany	180	95	85	55	25	25
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	0	0	0
Italy	45	10	30	0	0	0
Netherlands	65	35	35	0	10	0
Poland	40	15	25	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	10	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	75	40	40
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	75	30	40
Africa	120	80	45	20	0	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	0	0	0
Asia	815	310	510	90	50	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	0	0	0
India	55	30	25	15	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	0	0	0
Iraq	25	10	25	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	35	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	85	10	80	65	35	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	85	40	45
Americas	45	15	30	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	70	30	35	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	10
Africa	20	15	10	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	175	75	100	65	30	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	0	45	55	30	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	2,735	1,320	1,415
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	465	225	240
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	515	235	280
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	1,750	855	895
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	235	120	120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	185	90	95
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	65	45	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	115	40	75
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	50	30	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	2,735	1,320	1,420
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	195	75	120
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	195	75	125
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	90	35	60
Métis	120	60	65	105	45	60
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	2,540	1,240	1,295
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	2,735	1,320	1,415
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	35	10	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	2,700	1,305	1,390
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	2,735	1,315	1,420
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	50	15	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	50	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	35	10	25
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	10	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	200	80	115
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	185	75	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	90	30	60
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	95	45	55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	15	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	2,490	1,220	1,265
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	2,735	1,320	1,415
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	180	90	90
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	25	15	10
Chinese	850	390	460	0	0	0
Black	55	25	30	20	15	10
Filipino	130	25	100	85	40	45
Latin American	95	30	65	0	0	0
Arab	65	30	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	10	10	0
Korean	105	35	70	0	0	0
Japanese	125	40	85	25	10	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	2,555	1,230	1,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	2,735	1,315	1,415
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	245	95	155
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	140	50	90
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	225	80	145	125	55	65
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	785	375	410
Acadian	30	15	10	10	0	0
American	505	270	235	70	35	40
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	740	350	385
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	2,235	1,080	1,160
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	1,490	725	765
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	35	30	0	0	0	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	940	460	485
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	590	280	310
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	760	350	410
Welsh	875	405	470	100	55	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	70	20	45
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	270	75	195
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	270	75	190
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	735	385	345
Austrian	275	155	120	25	15	0
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	25	20	10
Dutch	705	320	385	150	90	60
Flemish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	535	275	260
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	110	115	65	25	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	315	120	190
Danish	390	185	205	60	15	40
Finnish	125	45	75	40	20	20
Icelandic	135	65	70	0	0	0
Norwegian	725	365	360	160	60	95
Swedish	545	260	285	80	30	50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	395	200	195
Bulgarian	45	15	30	10	0	10
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	125	55	70	25	20	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	10	0	10
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	215	95	125	35	20	15
Latvian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	75	30	40	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	705	350	355	140	65	75
Romanian	70	15	55	15	0	15
Russian	495	235	260	70	45	35
Slovak	50	20	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	860	405	455	185	95	90
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	175	85	90
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	15	10	0
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	10	0	10
Italian	645	290	355	85	50	35
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	15	10	10
Serbian	65	40	30	10	0	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	10	0	10
Spanish	210	65	140	30	10	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	10	10	10
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	35	55	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	10	10	10
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	20	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	15	10	20	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	40	20	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	15	10	10
Chilean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	55	25	30	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	215	125	95	15	10	10
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	15	35	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	10	0	10
Afrikaner	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	85	60	20	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	20	15	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	200	110	85
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	20	15	10
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	0	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	10	10	0
Palestinian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	175	135	25	15	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	20	15	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	160	80	75
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	880	405	465	15	15	0
Filipino	160	45	115	100	50	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	30	25	10
Japanese	145	45	100	25	10	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	185	90	100	15	0	10
Australian	95	45	50	0	0	10
New Zealander	40	20	20	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	1,185	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	810	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	375	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	1,185	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	190	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	1,185	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	80	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	285	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	1,185	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	230	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	225	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	170	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	135	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	430	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	1,185	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	1,175	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	1,185	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	1,150	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	1,185	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	185	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	340	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	165	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	220	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	105	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	165	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	1,185	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	1,115	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	1,185	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	665	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	470	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	1,185	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	80	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	135	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	225	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	205	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	210	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	175	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	75	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	1,180	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	930	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	250	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	810	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	55.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	13.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	993	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	1,163	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	375,694	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	398,766	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	375	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	16.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	38.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	1,004	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	1,130	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	2,315	1,110	1,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	290	150	140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	555	245	310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	1,470	715	755
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	335	255	75
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	115	80	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	210	175	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	615	240	380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	90	25	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	435	195	240
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	295	120	175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	35	15	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	25	10	20
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	75	40	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	0	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	1,440	670	765
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	105	50	50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	295	140	150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	1,045	485	565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	225	170	60
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	90	60	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	135	110	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	440	165	275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	60	15	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	315	135	185
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	230	90	140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	15	0	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	45	30	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	2,315	1,110	1,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	845	395	450
Education	1,150	340	810	105	35	70
13. Education	1,155	340	815	110	35	70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	30	15	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	15	0	10
Humanities	910	345	565	55	30	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	0	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	0	0	0
54. History	220	110	110	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	125	45	80
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	20	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	30	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	15	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	360	140	220	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	45	25	25
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	305	80	225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	30	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	275	80	195
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	30	20	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	30	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	25	10	10
25. Library science	50	10	35	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	330	295	30
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	30	20	10
14. Engineering	330	305	25	20	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	40	45	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	140	125	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	55	60	0
48. Precision production	55	50	10	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	50	30	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	0	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	45	30	15
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	290	80	215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	70	45	25
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	215	30	180
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	125	75	55
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	80	45	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	15	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	25	20	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	1,440	675	770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	395	190	205
Education	605	155	445	55	10	45
13. Education	605	155	445	55	15	40
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	30	15	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	15	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	15	10	10
Humanities	495	175	320	50	30	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	0	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	0	0	0
54. History	135	65	65	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	95	30	65
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	10	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	200	80	125	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	40	20	20
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	195	40	150
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	175	45	135
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	10	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	25	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	25	15	10
25. Library science	30	10	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	220	195	25
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	20	10	10
14. Engineering	170	150	20	20	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	35	35	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	110	95	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	20	20	0
48. Precision production	45	40	10	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	35	30	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	0	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	35	25	10
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	240	55	185
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	50	30	25
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	175	25	155
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	90	60	35
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	55	30	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	10	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	2,315	1,115	1,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	840	395	445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	1,470	715	750
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	1,220	575	645
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	530	235	290
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	690	340	355
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	250	145	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	60	40	20
Philippines	70	10	55	40	25	20
India	10	0	0	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	35	25	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	0	0	0
France	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other	530	250	280	105	45	60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	1,440	675	765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	390	190	205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	1,050	480	560
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	870	385	480
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	375	155	225
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	495	235	260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	180	100	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	50	35	15
Philippines	60	0	60	45	20	20
India	10	10	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	370	155	220	80	35	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	2,315	1,115	1,200
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	1,610	820	795
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	1,515	755	760
Unemployed	440	260	175	95	60	35
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	700	290	410
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	69.5	73.5	66.2
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	65.4	67.7	63.3
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	5.9	7.3	4.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	2,315	1,110	1,200
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	490	190	295
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	1,820	920	905
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	780	400	385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	1,040	525	520
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	40.2	40.5	39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	1,610	820	790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	1,615	820	790
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	1,310	660	645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	300	155	145
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	1,610	820	790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	1,610	820	790
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	230	130	95
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	125	20	110
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	85	70	15
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	115	10	105
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	165	40	125
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	55	20	35
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	420	155	265
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	260	255	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	95	80	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	50	30	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	1,610	820	790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	1,610	820	790
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	40	35	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	35	35	0
22 Utilities	0	10	10	20	10	10
23 Construction	285	275	20	170	150	20
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	110	70	40
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	10	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	205	80	125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	25	10	15
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	15	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	35	10	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	35	20	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	55	35	20
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	55	25	25
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	95	25	70
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	175	25	150
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	120	85	30
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	270	105	165
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	80	30	45
91 Public administration	820	390	430	60	45	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	1,520	755	760
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	75	30	45
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	0	10	0
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	220	175	45
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	1,220	550	670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	1,215	550	670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	820	320	500
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	380	220	165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	0	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	1,435	720	715
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	1,060	540	515
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	70	50	25
Public transit	590	210	375	10	10	0
Walked	625	200	425	220	80	140
Bicycle	800	465	335	60	35	25
Other method	185	110	70	10	10	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	1,435	725	715
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	965	450	520
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	315	175	140
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	90	60	30
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	10	10	0
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	55	40	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	1,435	725	715
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	30	15	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	145	90	55
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	395	255	135
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	405	165	240
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	250	105	150
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	210	95	115
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	1,850	930	920
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	1,850	930	920
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	1,845	930	920
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	1,840	925	910
French	45	10	40	10	0	10
Non-official languages	30	20	15	0	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	0	0	0
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	10	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	1,850	930	920
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	1,790	900	885
English	40	10	40	0	0	0
French	165	80	85	10	10	10
Non-official language	155	80	75	50	25	25
Aboriginal	0	10	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	40	25	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	2,710	1,305	1,405
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	2,230	1,075	1,155
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	475	230	250
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	200	85	115
Migrants	865	425	440	275	140	135
Internal migrants	680	320	360	240	130	110
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	110	55	55
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	135	75	55
External migrants	185	105	80	35	10	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	2,555	1,240	1,320
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	1,435	670	760
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	1,120	565	555
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	470	230	235
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	655	330	320
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	565	290	275
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	260	120	140
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	310	175	135
External migrants	725	335	385	85	35	45