Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Kelowna [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Kelowna British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Kelowna [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	151,957	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	140,131r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	8.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	67,767	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	63,946	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	1,113.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	136.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	151,960	73,295	78,665
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	21,605	10,935	10,670
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	6,795	3,470	3,325
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	7,465	3,720	3,745
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	7,345	3,745	3,605
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	97,445	47,575	49,875
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	8,150	4,175	3,980
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	9,775	5,005	4,775
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	9,730	4,955	4,775
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	9,795	4,855	4,945
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	8,875	4,325	4,555
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	8,620	4,300	4,320
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	9,580	4,690	4,890
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	11,015	5,095	5,920
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	11,475	5,345	6,125
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	10,420	4,830	5,595
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	32,905	14,785	18,125
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	9,630	4,570	5,055
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	7,270	3,355	3,915
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	6,025	2,760	3,260
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	4,820	2,190	2,635
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	5,165	1,905	3,255
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	3,270	1,340	1,930
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	1,475	455	1,020
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	375	105	270
100 years and over	15	5	10	45	5	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	14.2	14.9	13.6
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	64.1	64.9	63.4
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	21.7	20.2	23.0
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	3.4	2.6	4.1
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	43.8	42.6	45.0
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	44.7	42.8	46.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	63,945	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	30,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	1,695	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	29,455	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	3,245	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	4,335	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	5,905	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	15,825	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	2,620	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	63,945	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	18,110	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	25,400	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	8,835	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	7,570	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	4,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	147,930	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	130,355	62,355	68,000
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	75,125	37,550	37,580
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	61,800	30,875	30,920
Living common law	970	490	485	13,325	6,670	6,660
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	55,230	24,810	30,420
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	32,680	17,790	14,890
Separated	305	150	155	3,870	1,550	2,315
Divorced	1,125	335	790	10,100	3,720	6,380
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	8,580	1,745	6,830
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	43,095	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	25,635	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	7,930	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	7,025	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	2,500	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	43,095	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	36,585	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	29,925	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	6,660	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	6,505	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	5,095	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	1,420	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	36,585	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	21,455	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	15,130	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	6,130	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	6,620	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	2,380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	6,510	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	4,180	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,800	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	31,495	14,365	17,130
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	63,945	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	40,760	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	20,345	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	20,415	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	1,145	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	22,035	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	18,110	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	3,925	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	150,070	72,410	77,660
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	139,085	67,455	71,635
French only	5	5	5	45	20	30
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	10,165	4,595	5,565
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	770	340	430
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	150,065	72,410	77,655
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	146,920	70,955	75,960
French	255	110	150	2,175	1,020	1,160
English and French	50	20	30	235	115	120
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	735	315	420
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	2,295	1,075	1,215
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	1.5	1.5	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	150,070	72,410	77,660
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	148,435	71,665	76,765
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	130,120	63,300	66,820
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	127,735	62,205	65,525
French	250	110	145	2,385	1,090	1,295
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	18,310	8,370	9,945
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	105	50	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	18,205	8,320	9,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	350	205	150
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	345	195	150
Amharic	0	0	0	20	5	10
Arabic	50	25	25	285	175	110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	275	115	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	10	5	10	260	105	150
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	1,160	430	730
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	5	0	0	75	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	5	0	5	50	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	940	340	600
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	60	35	30
Kannada	0	0	5	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	13,300	6,230	7,065
Albanian	10	5	5	15	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	3,065	1,340	1,720
Baltic languages	5	5	5	45	20	25
Latvian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	5	0	5	20	10	10
Slavic languages	200	80	120	3,020	1,320	1,700
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bulgarian	15	5	5	25	15	10
Croatian	25	15	10	260	130	130
Czech	25	10	25	250	120	130
Macedonian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Polish	35	15	20	640	285	360
Russian	45	20	30	620	255	365
Serbian	5	5	0	155	70	80
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	45	25	20
Slovak	10	0	5	85	35	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	95	55	45
Ukrainian	30	10	20	730	280	455
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	5,485	2,520	2,965
Afrikaans	25	15	10	140	75	65
Danish	40	20	20	130	55	70
Dutch	90	40	45	780	375	405
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	275	120	155	4,270	1,945	2,320
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Norwegian	10	5	5	60	25	35
Swedish	10	0	10	75	30	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	110	65	45
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	2,455	1,265	1,195
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	2,110	1,075	1,035
Bengali	0	0	0	85	50	35
Gujarati	15	10	5	45	25	25
Hindi	10	5	5	175	95	80
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	15	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	1,655	820	830
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	25	10	10
Urdu	5	0	0	75	45	30
Iranian languages	45	20	25	345	185	155
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	320	170	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	2,155	1,035	1,125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	730	365	370
Portuguese	30	10	20	320	150	170
Romanian	10	5	5	215	110	105
Spanish	120	45	80	885	405	480
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Japanese	80	25	55	360	115	245
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Korean	70	25	45	405	195	205
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	50	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	5	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	40	20	25
American Sign Language	5	0	5	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	1,285	565	725
Chinese languages	520	230	280	1,285	560	725
Cantonese	165	85	80	460	200	265
Hakka	5	0	0	15	5	5
Mandarin	330	140	190	660	280	380
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	45	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	90	40	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	100	25	70
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	10
Thai	10	0	10	85	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	40	30	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	5	5	0	35	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	745	315	425
Estonian	5	5	0	15	10	10
Finnish	10	5	5	145	50	95
Hungarian	30	20	15	580	255	325
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	210	95	115	1,635	740	890
English and French	50	20	25	335	160	175
English and non-official language	145	70	75	1,225	540	690
French and non-official language	10	5	5	55	35	20
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	20	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	150,070	72,410	77,655
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	146,790	70,930	75,860
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	140,975	68,155	72,820
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	140,415	67,890	72,520
French	80	40	45	560	260	300
Non-official languages	675	300	370	5,810	2,780	3,035
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	5,810	2,775	3,030
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	160	85	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	150	85	70
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	20	10	10	145	80	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	160	70	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	155	65	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	420	175	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	20	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	355	155	205
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	3,630	1,765	1,860
Albanian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	670	315	355
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	55	25	25	655	310	345
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	15	5	5	45	20	25
Czech	5	0	0	65	30	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	5	5	0	165	80	90
Russian	15	10	10	180	85	95
Serbian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	5	0	0	75	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	795	370	420
Afrikaans	10	5	5	65	30	35
Danish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Dutch	10	5	10	75	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	630	290	335
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	5	5	5	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	1,515	770	745
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	1,345	675	670
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Gujarati	5	0	5	15	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	60	30	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	1,150	575	570
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	15	5	10
Urdu	5	0	0	40	25	20
Iranian languages	10	5	5	165	90	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	150	85	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	615	290	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	145	60	80
Portuguese	10	5	5	80	40	45
Romanian	5	5	5	75	35	35
Spanish	35	10	25	315	155	160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	120	50	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	30	15	20	295	145	145
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	30	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	710	330	380
Chinese languages	325	145	180	710	330	385
Cantonese	75	35	35	230	100	125
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	410	195	215
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	30	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	5	0	5	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	180	85	100
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	10	5	5	165	75	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	3,280	1,480	1,800
English and French	30	15	20	185	100	85
English and non-official language	245	105	140	3,035	1,355	1,680
French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	50	20	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	150,070	72,410	77,660
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	139,560	67,595	71,960
English	370	170	200	2,850	1,370	1,480
French	290	110	185	1,455	620	835
Non-official language	725	295	425	6,050	2,740	3,305
Aboriginal	0	0	0	100	45	60
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	5,950	2,705	3,245
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	5	60	30	35
French and non-official language	15	10	10	75	40	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	126,345	60,725	65,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	122,825	59,025	63,795
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	33,956	41,282	28,761
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	122,945	59,125	63,820
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	30,503	36,125	26,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	113,240	55,175	58,060
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	30,847	38,601	24,881
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	87,865	37,770	50,095
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	6,534	6,799	6,418
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	91,150	45,820	45,325
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	30,088	36,993	25,197
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	126,375	60,695	65,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	122,920	59,120	63,800
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	46,227	56,550	36,661
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	123,050	59,225	63,825
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	38,617	45,857	31,899
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	113,330	55,270	58,055
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	43,978	54,985	33,499
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	87,850	37,635	50,215
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	7,949	8,080	7,851
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	91,185	45,945	45,240
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	41,147	50,205	31,949
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	126,375	60,695	65,675
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	37,485	20,780	16,710
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	50,449	57,639	44,167
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	61,007	69,780	50,096
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	87.7	90.8	83.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	66.2	69.6	61.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	12.3	9.2	16.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	126,345	60,720	65,625
Without total income	525	255	270	3,520	1,695	1,825
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	122,825	59,025	63,800
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	15,075	6,245	8,835
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	21,385	8,175	13,210
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	18,585	7,545	11,040
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	15,540	6,680	8,860
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	13,175	6,165	7,010
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	9,805	5,180	4,625
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	7,545	4,455	3,080
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	5,515	3,340	2,175
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	4,225	2,620	1,605
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	2,870	1,870	1,000
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	9,115	6,760	2,350
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	6,025	4,415	1,610
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	3,085	2,345	740
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	126,345	60,720	65,625
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	3,400	1,595	1,805
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	122,945	59,125	63,815
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	97.3	97.4	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	15,955	6,665	9,285
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	22,555	8,865	13,695
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	21,955	9,050	12,905
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	18,110	8,070	10,035
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	13,895	6,990	6,905
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	9,780	5,710	4,075
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	6,735	4,105	2,640
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	4,610	2,900	1,715
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	9,340	6,775	2,570
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	2,770	1,895	875
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	1,795	1,295	500
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	4,780	3,580	1,195
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	126,345	60,720	65,620
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	35,190	14,895	20,295
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	91,150	45,825	45,330
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	72.1	75.5	69.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	15,105	7,015	8,095
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	7,170	2,985	4,185
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	12,405	5,260	7,145
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	10,690	4,660	6,035
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	9,780	4,235	5,550
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	8,660	3,920	4,745
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	6,530	3,490	3,035
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	5,195	3,250	1,945
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	4,035	2,455	1,580
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	11,575	8,560	3,015
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	3,205	2,070	1,135
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	2,065	1,440	625
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	6,300	5,050	1,250
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	63,945	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	68,451	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	60,155	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	18,110	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	34,777	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	31,065	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	45,840	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	85,884	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	74,989	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	63,885	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	88,948	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	74,382	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	18,060	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	44,905	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	37,971	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	45,825	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	106,304	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	88,731	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	63,945	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	845	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	660	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	1,555	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	2,425	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	3,040	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	2,550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	2,925	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	2,920	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	2,915	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	2,840	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	5,180	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	4,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	4,340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	3,930	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	3,510	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	19,485	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	6,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	4,445	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	4,705	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	3,640	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	63,945	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	910	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	690	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	1,575	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	2,555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	3,450	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	3,110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	3,510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	3,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	3,380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	3,210	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	6,025	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	5,410	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	4,755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	4,160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	3,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	14,270	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	6,075	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	3,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	4,655	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	42,755	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	85,715	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	74,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	20,095	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	77,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	68,347	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	15,240	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	114,011	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	97,879	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	6,115	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	51,153	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	46,854	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	42,675	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	106,999	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	89,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	19,980	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	101,446	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	83,886	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	15,290	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	132,387	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	109,589	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	6,075	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	62,979	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	54,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	28,385	12,995	15,395
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	30,469	32,557	29,240
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	27,691	28,955	26,833
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	28,160	12,915	15,245
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	39,622	43,534	36,308
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	33,828	36,413	31,637
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	147,930	71,645	76,285
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	74,150	34,425	39,725
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	14,960	6,975	7,985
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	15,275	6,610	8,660
In the third decile	885	375	510	14,660	6,775	7,880
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	14,400	6,855	7,545
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	14,855	7,205	7,650
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	73,780	37,220	36,555
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	15,150	7,495	7,665
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	14,875	7,400	7,475
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	15,220	7,715	7,500
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	14,785	7,520	7,265
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	13,745	7,095	6,650
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	139,165	67,540	71,625
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	25,110	12,730	12,375
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	7,785	3,945	3,840
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	87,110	42,430	44,685
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	26,945	12,380	14,560
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	18,125	8,030	10,100
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	4,010	1,985	2,020
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	1,325	645	675
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	10,630	4,810	5,825
65 years and over	415	160	255	3,490	1,240	2,250
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	13.0	11.9	14.1
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	16.0	15.6	16.3
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	17.0	16.3	17.6
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	12.2	11.3	13.0
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	13.0	10.0	15.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	11,645	5,530	6,115
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	2,370	1,175	1,195
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	740	360	385
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	8,535	4,075	4,460
65 years and over	140	60	80	735	275	460
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	8.4	8.2	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	9.4	9.2	9.7
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	9.5	9.1	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	9.8	9.6	10.0
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	2.7	2.2	3.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	148,190	71,750	76,445
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	147,425	71,375	76,045
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	147,355	71,360	75,995
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	10,230	4,580	5,650
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	22,755	10,470	12,280
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	185	75	105
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	30	0	20
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	80	45	30
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	65	40	30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	22,580	10,400	12,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	460	260	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	435	250	185
Amharic	0	0	0	40	15	25
Arabic	90	50	40	310	185	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	80	45	35
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	360	155	210
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	360	155	205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	1,395	510	885
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	55	25	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	60	30	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	20	15	10	100	40	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	1,265	450	820
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	15	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	35	30
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	16,620	7,790	8,830
Albanian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	3,320	1,495	1,830
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages	275	140	140	3,285	1,480	1,810
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Bulgarian	15	10	0	50	30	25
Croatian	40	20	20	340	145	195
Czech	75	30	45	335	190	150
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	670	285	385
Russian	90	40	50	895	425	470
Serbian	0	10	0	275	125	150
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slovak	0	0	0	135	60	80
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	90	50	45
Ukrainian	30	15	15	670	290	385
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	25
Celtic languages	10	0	0	20	15	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	6,520	3,000	3,525
Afrikaans	40	25	10	230	125	100
Danish	90	50	40	140	60	80
Dutch	85	35	45	790	400	390
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	550	230	315	5,275	2,370	2,905
Icelandic	25	10	20	10	0	10
Norwegian	20	15	0	75	45	35
Swedish	0	10	0	140	75	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	15	0	15	165	85	80
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	2,745	1,445	1,300
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	2,350	1,240	1,110
Bengali	0	0	0	80	45	30
Gujarati	20	0	10	40	25	20
Hindi	30	25	0	430	230	200
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	60	25	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	1,885	1,005	880
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Urdu	0	0	0	195	110	85
Iranian languages	60	25	35	385	205	180
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	365	195	165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	4,495	2,100	2,395
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	1,205	535	675
Portuguese	40	20	25	420	225	195
Romanian	0	0	0	225	110	115
Spanish	655	305	355	2,815	1,330	1,485
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	135	65	65	700	305	390
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	560	260	300
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	80	30	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	360	120	235
American Sign Language	50	20	30	165	40	120
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	205	85	115
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	1,455	690	770
Chinese languages	715	330	385	1,460	685	775
Cantonese	220	125	105	520	210	305
Hakka	0	10	0	20	0	10
Mandarin	540	235	305	945	440	505
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	65	25	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	150	75	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	15	0	10	95	25	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	90	45	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkish	0	0	10	65	30	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	45	25	20	845	420	420
Estonian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Finnish	15	10	10	130	60	70
Hungarian	30	25	10	690	345	345
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	148,190	71,750	76,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	140,975	68,245	72,725
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	25,760	12,980	12,775
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	115,215	55,265	59,950
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	7,220	3,505	3,715
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	148,190	71,750	76,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	125,600	61,150	64,450
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	20,885	9,710	11,175
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	9,390	4,395	4,990
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	2,200	1,045	1,160
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	2,725	1,160	1,560
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	3,885	1,820	2,060
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	1,630	785	845
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	2,255	1,035	1,220
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	2,690	1,290	1,400
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	1,705	890	820
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	20,880	9,710	11,170
Under 5 years	380	185	195	2,300	1,080	1,215
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	3,995	1,975	2,020
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	5,160	2,295	2,865
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	7,965	3,610	4,355
45 years and over	380	200	180	1,460	745	715
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	20,880	9,710	11,170
Americas	685	270	415	2,690	1,210	1,480
Brazil	15	0	15	45	20	30
Colombia	0	0	0	80	30	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	105	50	50
Guyana	0	0	0	15	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	25	10	25
Jamaica	0	0	0	265	135	135
Mexico	45	25	15	210	105	110
Peru	0	0	0	85	20	65
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	70	35	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	1,465	665	800
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	325	145	180
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	11,855	5,625	6,225
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	135	60	70
Croatia	10	0	0	225	90	135
France	65	20	45	180	75	100
Germany	180	95	85	2,235	1,035	1,200
Greece	0	0	0	65	25	40
Hungary	10	10	0	340	155	185
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	165	85	80
Italy	45	10	30	510	275	235
Netherlands	65	35	35	675	375	300
Poland	40	15	25	690	305	385
Portugal	0	0	10	130	90	45
Romania	10	10	0	290	150	135
Russian Federation	40	10	30	265	115	145
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	165	65	100
Ukraine	25	15	15	280	135	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	4,070	1,955	2,110
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	1,445	635	815
Africa	120	80	45	590	280	315
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	30	20	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	35	15	25
Kenya	10	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	275	115	155
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	220	110	110
Asia	815	310	510	5,280	2,335	2,950
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	555	235	320
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	145	65	80
India	55	30	25	1,295	660	640
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	245	135	110
Iraq	25	10	25	0	10	0
Japan	35	10	35	190	60	125
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	415	185	225
Lebanon	10	0	10	70	45	25
Pakistan	10	10	0	115	45	65
Philippines	85	10	80	1,130	415	715
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	15	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	20	20
Taiwan	60	20	40	120	45	70
Viet Nam	10	0	10	270	105	165
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	570	245	315
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	465	265	205
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	2,695	1,295	1,400
Americas	45	15	30	535	280	250
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	215	115	100
Mexico	0	0	0	85	40	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	180	100	80
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	10	15
Europe	70	30	35	610	305	300
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germany	15	10	10	25	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	0	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	25	15	10
Russian Federation	10	10	10	50	25	25
Ukraine	10	0	0	70	35	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	220	120	100
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	160	90	70
Africa	20	15	10	90	35	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	20	10	10
Asia	175	75	100	1,365	590	780
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	135	65	75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	10
India	0	10	0	215	110	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	175	75	100
Lebanon	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Philippines	50	0	45	515	220	295
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	15	15
Taiwan	15	10	0	20	10	15
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	90	40	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	100	80	20
Australia	0	0	0	75	60	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	25	25	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	148,190	71,750	76,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	23,680	11,175	12,505
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	30,465	14,815	15,650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	94,045	45,760	48,290
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	11,720	5,425	6,290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	6,200	2,975	3,230
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	2,450	1,445	1,005
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	3,750	1,530	2,220
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	4,285	1,795	2,485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	1,140	620	520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	85	30	55
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	148,190	71,750	76,440
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	9,225	4,345	4,880
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	8,945	4,225	4,725
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	4,435	2,110	2,325
Métis	120	60	65	4,415	2,075	2,340
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	95	35	60
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	165	65	105
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	110	55	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	138,965	67,410	71,560
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	148,190	71,745	76,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	3,095	1,445	1,650
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	145,090	70,305	74,790
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	148,190	71,750	76,440
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	1,865	915	955
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	1,840	895	945
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	1,295	620	675
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	535	270	265
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	8,815	4,100	4,720
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	8,480	3,950	4,530
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	4,770	2,255	2,515
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	3,620	1,675	1,950
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	85	20	65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	335	155	185
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	305	140	165
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	137,510	66,735	70,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	148,190	71,750	76,445
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	12,595	6,015	6,585
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	3,065	1,585	1,480
Chinese	850	390	460	2,040	955	1,085
Black	55	25	30	1,100	575	525
Filipino	130	25	100	1,645	655	995
Latin American	95	30	65	905	430	480
Arab	65	30	35	280	170	105
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	610	260	350
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	370	200	170
Korean	105	35	70	575	265	310
Japanese	125	40	85	1,360	630	735
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	240	125	115
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	410	180	230
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	135,595	65,735	69,860
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	148,190	71,750	76,440
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	10,685	5,010	5,675
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	6,420	3,045	3,380
Inuit	0	0	0	145	45	100
Métis	225	80	145	4,480	2,095	2,390
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	38,220	18,785	19,435
Acadian	30	15	10	115	70	45
American	505	270	235	2,790	1,310	1,485
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	36,035	17,725	18,310
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	30	20	10
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	55	25	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	40	15	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	121,040	58,155	62,885
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	77,040	37,185	39,850
Channel Islander	10	10	0	10	10	0
Cornish	35	30	0	20	10	15
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	47,010	22,455	24,550
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	26,830	12,590	14,245
Manx	0	0	0	30	10	20
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	33,640	15,865	17,785
Welsh	875	405	470	4,165	1,915	2,250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	4,405	2,085	2,320
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	16,810	7,805	9,005
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	16,810	7,805	9,010
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	42,670	20,195	22,475
Austrian	275	155	120	2,615	1,225	1,385
Bavarian	20	0	20	10	10	0
Belgian	110	50	55	785	340	440
Dutch	705	320	385	8,595	4,160	4,435
Flemish	15	0	10	75	45	25
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	33,165	15,740	17,425
Luxembourger	10	0	0	25	10	20
Swiss	225	110	115	1,500	690	810
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	14,280	6,530	7,750
Danish	390	185	205	1,860	795	1,070
Finnish	125	45	75	1,155	540	615
Icelandic	135	65	70	1,100	500	600
Norwegian	725	365	360	5,940	2,745	3,195
Swedish	545	260	285	4,870	2,145	2,720
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	660	355	305
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	29,215	13,840	15,380
Bulgarian	45	15	30	85	40	40
Byelorussian	10	10	0	90	40	50
Czech	125	55	70	960	515	440
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	335	170	170
Estonian	40	20	20	150	80	70
Hungarian	215	95	125	3,105	1,485	1,620
Latvian	40	15	25	205	90	110
Lithuanian	75	30	40	185	60	130
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Polish	705	350	355	7,720	3,620	4,100
Romanian	70	15	55	1,280	550	730
Russian	495	235	260	6,105	2,815	3,290
Slovak	50	20	30	425	200	220
Ukrainian	860	405	455	13,565	6,465	7,105
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	60	35	20
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	11,770	5,580	6,195
Albanian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	105	35	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	795	360	440
Cypriot	10	0	10	10	0	10
Greek	100	45	50	650	350	300
Italian	645	290	355	6,925	3,340	3,580
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	85	45	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	15	10
Portuguese	90	25	65	1,150	575	575
Serbian	65	40	30	375	180	195
Sicilian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Slovenian	40	25	15	305	145	160
Spanish	210	65	140	1,480	635	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	390	205	185
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	1,105	510	595
Basque	10	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	90	35	55	480	225	260
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	30	10	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	565	260	305
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	905	445	455
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	35	10	20
Bermudan	15	0	15	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Jamaican	25	15	10	560	285	275
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	110	70	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	45	20	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	10	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	1,580	730	850
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	25	15	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	55	25	30
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Brazilian	25	10	20	80	50	30
Chilean	25	10	15	170	95	75
Colombian	10	10	0	130	65	70
Costa Rican	0	0	10	15	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	25	10	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	65	15	45
Guyanese	0	0	0	85	30	50
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	30	15	20
Maya	10	0	0	15	10	0
Mexican	55	25	30	560	270	295
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	30	15	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	40	15	30
Peruvian	30	20	15	105	30	70
Salvadorean	0	0	0	115	45	75
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	25	20	10
African origins	215	125	95	1,185	605	575
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	85	50	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins	55	15	35	180	80	100
Algerian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	120	50	70
Libyan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	25	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	500	250	250
Afrikaner	35	20	15	20	15	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	65	20	45
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	85	60	20	320	185	140
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	40	20	15	445	230	210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	80	35	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	375	200	175
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	11,615	5,560	6,055
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	1,390	755	635
Afghan	0	0	0	65	40	25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	55	45	15
Armenian	30	0	30	65	30	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	15	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	455	220	235
Iraqi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	25	0	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Kazakh	10	0	0	25	10	20
Kurd	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	390	215	175
Palestinian	20	10	0	50	30	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Syrian	20	10	10	85	40	40
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	85	60	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	10	0	10
South Asian origins	310	175	135	3,085	1,585	1,500
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	40	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	2,610	1,335	1,270
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	60	25	35
Pakistani	10	0	0	145	75	65
Punjabi	20	15	0	215	120	90
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	65	25	40
Tamil	25	15	10	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	65	20	45
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	7,185	3,225	3,960
Burmese	10	0	10	20	0	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chinese	880	405	465	2,495	1,170	1,325
Filipino	160	45	115	1,915	805	1,115
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	150	70	80
Japanese	145	45	100	1,620	735	885
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	585	265	320
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	25	15	0	75	40	35
Mongolian	10	0	0	25	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	35	20	10	155	70	90
Thai	15	0	10	105	35	75
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	430	190	235
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	45	10	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	15	30
Oceania origins	185	90	100	955	460	500
Australian	95	45	50	575	280	295
New Zealander	40	20	20	195	105	85
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	210	95	120
Fijian	10	10	0	90	25	60
Hawaiian	25	15	15	75	45	25
Maori	10	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	10	0	10
Samoan	15	10	10	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	25	0	25
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	63,880	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	45,155	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	18,710	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	63,885	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	15,500	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	48,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	63,880	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	200	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	6,575	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	21,030	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	16,880	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	19,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	63,885	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	16,730	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	9,850	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	8,510	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	7,740	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	21,045	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	63,885	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	63,400	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	63,885	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	61,915	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	1,965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	63,880	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	3,915	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	19,265	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	9,710	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	13,435	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	5,870	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	7,810	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	3,870	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	63,880	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	61,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	2,860	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	63,885	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	36,245	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	25,645	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	2,000	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	63,880	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	2,495	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	8,595	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	9,500	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	11,550	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	12,625	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	10,030	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	6,575	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	2,515	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	59,410	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	43,315	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	16,095	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	14,095	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	41,530	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	59.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	18.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	1,164	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	1,321	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	450,131	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	508,864	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	17,950	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	10.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	46.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	1,103	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	126,375	60,700	65,675
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	18,935	9,620	9,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	39,195	18,895	20,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	68,245	32,180	36,065
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	13,160	9,365	3,795
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	5,275	2,795	2,475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	7,885	6,575	1,315
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	28,250	10,665	17,580
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	3,820	1,405	2,410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	23,020	10,740	12,280
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	15,420	6,885	8,535
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	1,720	735	985
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	730	555	175
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	4,300	2,020	2,280
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	840	535	305
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	78,635	37,780	40,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	6,665	3,915	2,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	22,210	11,115	11,090
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	49,760	22,745	27,015
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	8,670	6,345	2,330
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	3,385	1,810	1,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	5,285	4,530	750
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	21,035	7,875	13,160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	2,665	945	1,725
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	17,395	7,585	9,805
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	11,645	4,945	6,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	1,280	495	790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	575	415	160
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	3,305	1,400	1,910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	580	335	250
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	126,375	60,695	65,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	58,130	28,515	29,610
Education	1,150	340	810	5,000	1,215	3,785
13. Education	1,155	340	815	5,000	1,210	3,785
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	2,675	1,270	1,400
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	705	530	180
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	1,965	745	1,220
Humanities	910	345	565	2,925	1,260	1,665
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	205	50	155
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	800	260	540
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	760	285	480
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	190	130	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	535	335	195
54. History	220	110	110	340	180	160
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	80	15	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	6,105	1,980	4,125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	530	230	300
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	1,155	85	1,065
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	1,165	305	860
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	95	20	75
42. Psychology	360	140	220	1,280	355	925
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	1,835	970	865
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	14,545	5,445	9,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	1,045	235	810
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	13,470	5,190	8,280
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	2,155	1,160	995
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	920	450	460
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	555	265	295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	540	395	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	135	50	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	1,935	1,335	600
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	1,500	1,150	350
25. Library science	50	10	35	155	15	145
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	260	170	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	14,165	13,120	1,050
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	360	250	110
14. Engineering	330	305	25	1,995	1,740	255
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	2,525	2,190	335
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	4,175	4,070	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	3,515	3,385	130
48. Precision production	55	50	10	1,585	1,475	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	1,320	890	430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	805	530	265
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	520	360	155
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	12,480	2,275	10,205
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	940	460	480
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	11,315	1,650	9,660
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	225	160	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	4,940	2,235	2,710
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	3,485	985	2,495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	40	40	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	480	355	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	930	850	80
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	78,635	37,780	40,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	28,870	15,030	13,840
Education	605	155	445	3,275	710	2,565
13. Education	605	155	445	3,275	705	2,565
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	1,975	905	1,070
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	455	360	90
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	1,520	545	980
Humanities	495	175	320	2,080	830	1,250
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	150	15	130
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	560	170	390
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	575	220	355
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	150	95	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	315	195	125
54. History	135	65	65	260	130	135
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	65	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	4,790	1,415	3,370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	35	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	430	175	260
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	855	60	790
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	1,015	225	790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	80	25	65
42. Psychology	200	80	125	945	250	695
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	1,425	680	750
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	10,735	3,965	6,770
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	810	140	675
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	9,905	3,820	6,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	1,450	725	730
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	660	295	360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	375	170	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	335	220	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	80	35	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	1,570	1,085	485
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	1,275	975	300
25. Library science	30	10	25	110	10	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	165	90	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	9,845	9,045	805
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	270	185	85
14. Engineering	170	150	20	1,425	1,215	210
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	1,765	1,510	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	2,980	2,895	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	2,400	2,295	105
48. Precision production	45	40	10	1,005	940	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	1,005	650	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	605	380	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	395	270	130
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	9,445	1,775	7,670
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	695	335	360
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	8,575	1,310	7,265
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	175	130	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	3,590	1,645	1,945
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	2,510	750	1,765
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	360	250	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	705	630	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	126,375	60,700	65,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	58,130	28,520	29,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	68,245	32,175	36,065
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	59,585	27,795	31,790
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	38,555	17,170	21,385
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	21,030	10,625	10,405
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	8,655	4,380	4,280
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	2,075	1,160	915
Philippines	70	10	55	635	185	455
India	10	0	0	330	165	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	1,385	735	650
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	150	65	85
France	20	0	15	85	45	40
Other	530	250	280	4,000	2,020	1,980
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	78,635	37,780	40,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	28,870	15,030	13,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	49,760	22,745	27,015
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	44,125	20,095	24,030
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	30,050	13,145	16,905
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	14,070	6,945	7,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	5,640	2,655	2,985
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	1,250	635	615
Philippines	60	0	60	600	175	425
India	10	10	0	280	130	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	800	450	355
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	135	60	75
France	10	0	10	60	35	30
Other	370	155	220	2,515	1,180	1,340
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	126,375	60,695	65,675
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	80,590	41,295	39,295
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	75,075	38,110	36,965
Unemployed	440	260	175	5,515	3,185	2,330
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	45,785	19,400	26,380
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	63.8	68.0	59.8
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	59.4	62.8	56.3
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	6.8	7.7	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	126,375	60,695	65,680
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	42,190	17,750	24,440
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	84,185	42,945	41,235
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	38,680	21,610	17,075
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	45,500	21,340	24,160
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	41.9	42.2	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	80,590	41,295	39,295
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	1,220	625	595
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	79,370	40,670	38,700
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	67,765	33,630	34,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	11,610	7,040	4,570
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	80,590	41,295	39,295
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	1,215	620	595
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	79,375	40,670	38,700
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	8,900	5,615	3,290
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	11,490	2,945	8,545
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	4,190	3,365	825
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	6,420	1,285	5,135
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	7,820	2,450	5,370
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	2,520	1,095	1,425
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	21,670	9,145	12,520
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	12,150	11,445	705
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	2,125	1,690	430
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	2,080	1,635	450
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	80,590	41,295	39,295
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	1,215	625	595
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	79,375	40,670	38,705
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	1,315	865	455
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	1,155	1,020	135
22 Utilities	0	10	10	380	290	90
23 Construction	285	275	20	8,295	7,255	1,040
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	4,170	3,025	1,140
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	2,285	1,605	675
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	10,735	5,125	5,610
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	3,005	2,230	775
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	1,705	1,025	680
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	2,815	1,070	1,745
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	1,700	850	845
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	5,370	2,725	2,640
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	110	65	50
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	3,990	2,315	1,675
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	5,080	1,760	3,320
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	10,645	1,985	8,655
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	2,110	1,100	1,010
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	7,790	3,290	4,500
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	3,855	1,605	2,255
91 Public administration	820	390	430	2,845	1,440	1,405
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	75,075	38,110	36,965
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	6,385	3,035	3,355
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	260	205	55
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	11,260	8,380	2,885
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	57,170	26,490	30,680
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	57,170	26,490	30,680
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	42,930	19,300	23,635
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	11,070	5,120	5,955
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	2,250	1,320	935
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	915	755	160
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	68,425	34,865	33,560
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	54,110	27,620	26,490
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	3,765	1,595	2,165
Public transit	590	210	375	2,990	1,475	1,515
Walked	625	200	425	3,530	1,495	2,040
Bicycle	800	465	335	2,200	1,350	855
Other method	185	110	70	1,830	1,335	495
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	68,425	34,870	33,560
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	26,880	12,550	14,325
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	28,970	14,785	14,190
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	8,270	4,720	3,550
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	2,145	1,300	850
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	2,165	1,520	650
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	68,425	34,865	33,565
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	3,535	2,430	1,100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	12,200	8,010	4,185
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	18,120	9,485	8,640
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	15,750	6,335	9,415
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	8,420	3,325	5,090
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	10,415	5,290	5,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	87,035	44,320	42,710
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	86,600	44,135	42,465
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	86,235	43,940	42,290
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	85,975	43,875	42,110
French	45	10	40	250	70	180
Non-official languages	30	20	15	370	195	175
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	365	195	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	180	90	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	0	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	85	35	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	50	35	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	45	30	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	35	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	20	10	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	65	45	20
Chinese languages	20	10	10	65	40	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	30	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	435	185	250
English and French	10	0	0	100	50	50
English and non-official language	40	10	30	315	140	175
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	87,035	44,325	42,715
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	85,200	43,450	41,750
English	40	10	40	315	140	175
French	165	80	85	655	340	320
Non-official language	155	80	75	820	370	450
Aboriginal	0	10	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	810	370	440
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	35	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	146,825	71,065	75,760
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	120,690	58,080	62,605
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	26,135	12,985	13,155
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	15,880	7,900	7,980
Migrants	865	425	440	10,250	5,080	5,170
Internal migrants	680	320	360	8,910	4,390	4,520
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	5,180	2,575	2,600
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	3,730	1,810	1,920
External migrants	185	105	80	1,345	690	650
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	141,295	68,220	73,075
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	75,085	35,965	39,115
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	66,210	32,250	33,960
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	35,315	17,215	18,095
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	30,895	15,035	15,865
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	26,875	13,040	13,830
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	15,370	7,420	7,950
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	11,505	5,620	5,885
External migrants	725	335	385	4,025	1,990	2,030