Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Lindsay [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Lindsay Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Lindsay [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	20,713	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	20,291r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	2.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	9,687	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	9,084	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	1,330.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	15.56	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	20,700	9,625	11,075
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	2,725	1,405	1,315
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	910	475	435
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	885	465	425
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	925	470	455
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	11,960	5,750	6,215
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	1,130	590	540
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	1,120	580	540
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	1,025	540	485
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	1,060	505	550
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	990	465	525
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	935	445	490
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	1,120	505	615
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	1,485	675	810
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	1,555	755	805
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	1,545	685	860
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	6,015	2,465	3,545
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	1,625	775	855
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	1,270	530	740
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	1,035	430	605
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	920	365	555
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	1,165	375	790
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	675	240	435
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	365	100	260
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	115	30	85
100 years and over	15	5	10	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	13.2	14.6	11.9
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	57.8	59.7	56.1
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	29.1	25.6	32.0
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	5.6	3.9	7.1
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	47.6	45.2	49.7
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	50.9	48.1	53.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	9,085	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	5,465	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	680	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	2,935	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	385	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	410	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	630	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	1,485	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	9,085	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	2,990	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	3,535	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	1,160	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	890	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	510	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	19,850	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	17,975	8,220	9,765
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	9,730	4,840	4,890
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	7,975	3,970	4,000
Living common law	970	490	485	1,755	865	885
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	8,245	3,375	4,870
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	4,190	2,275	1,920
Separated	305	150	155	705	270	430
Divorced	1,125	335	790	1,355	485	875
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	1,995	345	1,655
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	5,900	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	3,635	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	1,095	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	830	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	335	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	5,895	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	4,745	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	3,865	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	875	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	1,155	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	950	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	4,740	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	2,900	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	1,845	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	775	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	750	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	1,155	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	735	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	320	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	4,185	1,675	2,510
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	9,085	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	5,620	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	2,810	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	2,810	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	140	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	3,330	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	2,995	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	340	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	20,260	9,475	10,785
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	19,150	9,035	10,115
French only	5	5	5	0	0	5
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	1,075	425	650
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	35	15	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	20,260	9,475	10,780
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	20,030	9,370	10,655
French	255	110	150	190	85	100
English and French	50	20	30	10	0	5
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	35	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	195	90	110
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	1.0	0.9	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	20,260	9,475	10,785
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	20,150	9,435	10,715
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	19,315	9,055	10,260
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	19,085	8,965	10,120
French	250	110	145	230	85	145
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	835	385	455
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	835	380	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	30	10	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	25	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	20	10	15
Kannada	0	0	5	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	620	285	330
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	110	45	65
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	200	80	120	105	45	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	5	0
Croatian	25	15	10	5	0	5
Czech	25	10	25	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Polish	35	15	20	40	25	20
Russian	45	20	30	10	5	5
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Ukrainian	30	10	20	15	5	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	310	140	170
Afrikaans	25	15	10	5	0	0
Danish	40	20	20	10	0	5
Dutch	90	40	45	125	60	65
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	275	120	155	160	75	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	25	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	80	40	40
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	65	30	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	20	10	5
Hindi	10	5	5	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	15	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	15	5	5
Iranian languages	45	20	25	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	85	40	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	35	20	15
Portuguese	30	10	20	20	5	10
Romanian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	120	45	80	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	50	20	30
Chinese languages	520	230	280	50	20	25
Cantonese	165	85	80	30	10	15
Hakka	5	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	330	140	190	20	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	40	15	30
Estonian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	10	0	10
Hungarian	30	20	15	30	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	110	45	70
English and French	50	20	25	45	15	25
English and non-official language	145	70	75	60	25	35
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	20,260	9,480	10,785
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	20,095	9,400	10,695
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	19,875	9,300	10,580
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	19,845	9,280	10,560
French	80	40	45	30	20	20
Non-official languages	675	300	370	220	105	115
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	215	105	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	10	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	10	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	110	50	60
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Russian	15	10	10	5	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	25	10	15
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	15	5	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	40	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	30	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	5
Romanian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Spanish	35	10	25	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	40	20	20
Chinese languages	325	145	180	35	20	20
Cantonese	75	35	35	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	165	75	90
English and French	30	15	20	15	5	5
English and non-official language	245	105	140	150	70	85
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	20,260	9,475	10,785
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	19,725	9,245	10,480
English	370	170	200	100	50	55
French	290	110	185	170	60	115
Non-official language	725	295	425	255	120	135
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	245	115	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	5	5	5	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	17,140	7,950	9,190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	16,610	7,685	8,925
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	29,492	35,253	25,672
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	16,620	7,690	8,935
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	27,214	32,019	24,131
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	14,270	6,715	7,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	26,160	32,632	20,565
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	13,325	5,820	7,500
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	10,240	9,718	10,501
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	10,475	5,340	5,130
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	26,853	29,472	24,803
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	17,210	7,900	9,315
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	16,710	7,705	9,010
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	38,381	44,574	33,086
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	16,730	7,705	9,025
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	33,125	37,941	29,013
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	14,285	6,760	7,520
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	35,630	42,784	29,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	13,430	5,850	7,580
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	9,872	9,260	10,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	10,450	5,310	5,145
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	35,121	39,699	30,392
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	17,210	7,895	9,310
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	4,480	2,415	2,065
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	46,965	53,272	42,052
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	55,142	61,336	47,909
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	79.3	83.8	74.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	57.7	61.2	53.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	20.7	16.2	25.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	17,140	7,945	9,190
Without total income	525	255	270	530	265	270
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	16,615	7,685	8,925
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	96.9	96.7	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	2,145	930	1,210
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	3,460	1,330	2,130
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	2,820	1,035	1,785
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	2,195	1,020	1,180
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	1,830	940	885
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	1,225	620	600
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	860	490	370
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	580	365	215
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	420	265	150
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	355	190	165
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	730	505	230
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	540	365	175
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	195	140	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	17,140	7,950	9,190
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	520	260	260
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	16,620	7,685	8,930
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	97.0	96.7	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	2,230	945	1,290
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	3,595	1,395	2,200
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	3,260	1,255	2,005
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	2,520	1,205	1,320
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	1,880	965	915
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	1,150	650	495
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	725	480	245
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	525	305	220
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	730	495	235
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	260	165	95
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	150	105	45
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	320	225	100
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	17,140	7,945	9,190
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	6,670	2,610	4,060
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	10,475	5,345	5,130
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	61.1	67.3	55.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	2,050	1,105	940
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	965	445	515
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	1,400	605	795
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	1,205	555	655
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	1,245	560	685
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	1,025	495	535
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	615	340	280
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	485	270	215
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	360	235	125
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	1,120	730	390
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	295	195	100
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	320	165	155
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	500	365	135
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	9,085	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	55,475	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	50,422	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	27,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	25,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	6,090	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	72,147	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	64,981	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	9,130	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	70,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	60,708	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	3,005	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	35,769	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	31,555	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	6,125	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	87,211	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	75,016	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	9,080	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	405	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	455	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	620	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	470	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	475	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	505	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	425	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	710	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	630	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	420	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	1,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	735	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	425	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	440	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	9,085	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	410	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	475	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	660	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	550	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	575	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	475	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	920	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	825	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	660	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	375	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	1,300	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	320	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	375	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	5,845	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	71,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	64,658	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	2,750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	66,889	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	60,493	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	1,865	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	101,339	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	88,777	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	1,070	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	46,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	43,840	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	5,890	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	87,005	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	74,777	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	2,745	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	79,736	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	68,659	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	1,830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	116,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	98,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	1,110	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	53,579	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	48,447	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	3,790	1,505	2,285
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	26,001	25,269	26,347
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	24,837	23,968	25,127
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	3,735	1,515	2,225
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	34,490	34,778	34,295
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	30,398	30,144	30,571
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	19,855	9,350	10,505
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	11,695	5,305	6,395
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	2,300	1,075	1,225
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	2,570	1,050	1,520
In the third decile	885	375	510	2,515	1,135	1,380
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	2,160	1,005	1,150
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	2,150	1,030	1,120
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	8,160	4,050	4,110
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	2,005	985	1,020
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	1,940	960	975
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	1,610	800	810
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	1,525	765	760
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	1,075	535	545
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	19,855	9,355	10,500
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	3,325	1,735	1,590
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	1,085	575	515
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	11,230	5,345	5,880
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	5,295	2,270	3,030
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	3,500	1,515	1,980
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	750	370	375
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	275	135	140
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	2,095	950	1,145
65 years and over	415	160	255	655	195	460
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	17.6	16.2	18.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	22.6	21.3	23.6
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	25.3	23.5	27.2
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	18.7	17.8	19.5
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	12.4	8.6	15.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	1,470	735	735
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	255	135	125
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	100	55	45
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	1,130	570	565
65 years and over	140	60	80	75	30	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	7.4	7.9	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	7.7	7.8	7.9
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	9.2	9.6	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	10.1	10.7	9.6
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	1.4	1.3	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	19,890	9,285	10,605
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	19,855	9,260	10,590
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	19,845	9,260	10,585
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	1,055	430	630
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	1,095	505	590
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	1,090	495	590
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	70	45	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	65	40	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	50	35	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	55	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	85	55	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	725	335	390
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	90	50	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	140	140	85	50	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	10	10	10
Czech	75	30	45	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	50	35	15	35	20	15
Russian	90	40	50	10	10	0
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	20	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	345	150	200
Afrikaans	40	25	10	0	0	0
Danish	90	50	40	15	0	10
Dutch	85	35	45	135	55	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	550	230	315	200	90	115
Icelandic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	85	40	50
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	75	30	45
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	0	10	30	15	15
Hindi	30	25	0	50	25	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	60	25	35	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	180	85	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	80	50	30
Portuguese	40	20	25	35	15	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	655	305	355	70	25	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	65	65	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	30	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	0	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	30	10	30
American Sign Language	50	20	30	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	20	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	75	30	45
Chinese languages	715	330	385	75	35	45
Cantonese	220	125	105	45	20	25
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	540	235	305	35	15	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	65	30	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	10	0	10
Hungarian	30	25	10	50	25	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	19,895	9,285	10,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	19,600	9,150	10,445
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	3,270	1,650	1,615
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	16,330	7,500	8,830
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	295	135	160
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	19,890	9,285	10,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	18,360	8,590	9,765
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	1,495	670	825
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	1,080	465	615
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	95	40	50
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	155	70	75
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	100	55	50
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	55	20	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	95	55	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	35	25	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	1,500	675	825
Under 5 years	380	185	195	165	60	110
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	365	165	205
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	400	175	225
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	520	255	260
45 years and over	380	200	180	45	25	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	1,495	670	825
Americas	685	270	415	135	55	80
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	15
Mexico	45	25	15	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	40	10	20
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	1,010	455	560
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	15	0	10
France	65	20	45	10	0	10
Germany	180	95	85	150	70	80
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	25	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	10	0	0
Italy	45	10	30	30	25	10
Netherlands	65	35	35	120	50	70
Poland	40	15	25	15	0	15
Portugal	0	0	10	15	10	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	10	30	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	515	210	305
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	105	55	50
Africa	120	80	45	35	20	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	15	10	10
Asia	815	310	510	300	145	160
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	25	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	20	10	15
India	55	30	25	60	30	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	10	10	10
Iraq	25	10	25	15	0	10
Japan	35	10	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	25	15	10
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	20	10	10
Philippines	85	10	80	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	65	40	25
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	35	15	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	95	55	40
Americas	45	15	30	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	70	30	35	15	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	10	0	0
Africa	20	15	10	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	175	75	100	70	30	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	20	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	0	45	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	19,890	9,285	10,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	1,570	715	855
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	2,640	1,265	1,375
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	15,680	7,310	8,375
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	425	205	215
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	210	100	115
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	100	60	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	110	40	75
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	155	70	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	50	35	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	19,890	9,285	10,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	620	270	350
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	585	245	345
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	390	170	220
Métis	120	60	65	195	75	120
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	30	20	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	19,275	9,015	10,255
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	19,890	9,280	10,605
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	135	75	55
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	19,755	9,210	10,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	19,890	9,285	10,610
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	120	25	95
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	110	20	85
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	90	10	80
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	15	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	805	410	395
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	775	395	380
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	630	345	280
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	150	50	95
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	18,970	8,850	10,120
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	19,890	9,285	10,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	545	275	275
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	120	40	75
Chinese	850	390	460	80	30	45
Black	55	25	30	145	85	60
Filipino	130	25	100	10	0	10
Latin American	95	30	65	0	0	0
Arab	65	30	35	35	20	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	85	55	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	10	0	0
Korean	105	35	70	30	15	10
Japanese	125	40	85	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	25	15	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	19,345	9,010	10,335
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	19,890	9,280	10,605
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	920	430	490
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	750	375	385
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	225	80	145	205	80	130
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	7,515	3,580	3,935
Acadian	30	15	10	10	0	0
American	505	270	235	210	105	100
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	7,330	3,480	3,845
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	60	35	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	15,395	7,170	8,230
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	13,145	6,035	7,105
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	35	30	0	0	0	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	8,370	3,680	4,690
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	5,615	2,520	3,095
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	5,425	2,585	2,840
Welsh	875	405	470	555	265	290
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	765	360	415
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	2,110	980	1,135
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	2,115	975	1,135
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	2,800	1,355	1,440
Austrian	275	155	120	120	70	50
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	25	15	10
Dutch	705	320	385	1,090	550	545
Flemish	15	0	10	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	1,655	800	855
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	110	115	70	20	50
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	410	180	225
Danish	390	185	205	70	30	45
Finnish	125	45	75	55	15	40
Icelandic	135	65	70	45	25	20
Norwegian	725	365	360	120	60	55
Swedish	545	260	285	90	40	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	40	20	20
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	995	470	525
Bulgarian	45	15	30	10	0	10
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	125	55	70	30	10	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	10	0	0
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	215	95	125	195	80	115
Latvian	40	15	25	10	10	0
Lithuanian	75	30	40	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	705	350	355	345	165	175
Romanian	70	15	55	50	10	35
Russian	495	235	260	105	70	35
Slovak	50	20	30	25	10	10
Ukrainian	860	405	455	305	140	165
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	925	510	415
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	15	10	0
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	95	55	35
Italian	645	290	355	485	245	240
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	60	45	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	130	70	60
Serbian	65	40	30	30	25	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Slovenian	40	25	15	10	10	0
Spanish	210	65	140	70	40	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	20	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	55	20	35
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	35	55	25	15	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	30	10	15
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	140	75	60
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	20	0	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	15	10	50	20	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	20	20	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	35	25	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	55	25	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	10	0	10
Chilean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Hispanic	10	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	55	25	30	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	0	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	215	125	95	110	60	45
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	30	25	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	15	35	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	20	10	15
Afrikaner	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	85	60	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	20	15	55	30	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	50	30	20
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	465	210	255
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	85	45	45
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	0	30	0	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	10	10	0
Iraqi	25	10	15	25	15	10
Israeli	0	0	10	0	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	15	10	10
Palestinian	20	10	0	15	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	30	10	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	175	135	120	50	75
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	100	40	60
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	20	10	10
Punjabi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	0	0	10
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	255	125	135
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	880	405	465	110	50	65
Filipino	160	45	115	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	10
Japanese	145	45	100	25	10	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	30	15	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	85	55	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	185	90	100	0	0	0
Australian	95	45	50	0	0	0
New Zealander	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	9,130	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	6,140	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	2,985	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	9,125	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	460	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	8,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	9,125	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	2,475	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	3,165	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	2,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	9,130	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	2,260	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	1,395	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	1,420	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	1,320	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	2,730	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	9,125	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	9,075	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	9,125	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	8,900	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	9,125	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	2,885	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	2,185	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	1,275	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	960	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	465	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	710	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	9,130	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	8,655	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	9,125	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	5,760	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	3,240	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	9,130	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	200	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	1,015	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	1,035	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	1,435	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	1,830	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	1,795	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	1,230	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	9,120	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	6,485	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	2,635	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	2,420	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	6,145	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	54.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	17.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	1,025	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	1,122	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	274,654	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	288,378	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	2,985	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	26.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	53.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	901	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	869	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	17,210	7,900	9,310
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	3,725	1,795	1,930
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	5,685	2,550	3,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	7,800	3,550	4,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	1,400	945	460
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	630	365	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	775	580	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	4,145	1,580	2,565
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	225	110	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	2,025	910	1,110
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	1,395	575	830
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	170	85	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	85	60	30
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	340	175	160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	30	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	9,650	4,555	5,095
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	1,185	680	505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	3,200	1,555	1,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	5,260	2,320	2,945
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	805	560	245
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	380	225	155
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	430	340	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	2,925	1,150	1,775
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	100	55	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	1,425	555	870
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	1,020	365	655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	105	40	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	60	45	20
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	215	90	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	20	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	17,210	7,895	9,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	9,410	4,350	5,065
Education	1,150	340	810	510	140	370
13. Education	1,155	340	815	505	140	365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	225	125	105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	75	70	0
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	150	55	100
Humanities	910	345	565	370	180	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	20	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	85	20	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	65	40	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	30	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	85	60	30
54. History	220	110	110	60	35	30
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	835	215	620
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	25	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	75	15	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	205	10	200
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	165	45	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	15	0	15
42. Psychology	360	140	220	135	30	105
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	220	125	95
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	1,290	430	860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	195	35	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	1,095	395	695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	195	115	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	80	40	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	35	15	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	60	50	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	20	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	175	120	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	115	75	35
25. Library science	50	10	35	20	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	40	40	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	1,535	1,435	95
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	30	30	0
14. Engineering	330	305	25	130	120	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	360	300	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	365	365	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	450	445	10
48. Precision production	55	50	10	200	185	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	255	190	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	75	60	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	185	135	50
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	1,645	230	1,415
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	155	95	65
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	1,475	125	1,350
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	15	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	765	360	405
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	395	90	305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	10
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	290	190	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	75	80	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	9,645	4,560	5,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	4,380	2,235	2,150
Education	605	155	445	275	85	195
13. Education	605	155	445	275	80	195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	165	85	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	35	35	0
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	135	45	80
Humanities	495	175	320	225	110	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	50	30	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	0	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	45	30	15
54. History	135	65	65	40	20	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	620	145	475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	55	0	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	160	0	155
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	115	30	85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	200	80	125	100	20	85
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	155	85	75
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	845	260	580
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	150	25	130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	690	240	450
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	125	65	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	55	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	35	25	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	125	90	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	100	65	35
25. Library science	30	10	25	15	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	995	930	65
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	25	20	10
14. Engineering	170	150	20	70	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	235	205	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	290	280	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	270	260	10
48. Precision production	45	40	10	110	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	170	115	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	35	25	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	135	90	40
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	1,175	180	995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	130	85	50
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	1,030	85	945
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	15	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	545	255	290
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	245	45	200
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	235	145	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	60	60	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	17,210	7,895	9,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	9,415	4,350	5,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	7,795	3,550	4,250
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	7,310	3,300	4,010
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	6,965	3,125	3,840
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	345	180	170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	485	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	70	30	45
Philippines	70	10	55	0	0	10
India	10	0	0	40	20	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	140	60	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	20	10	15
France	20	0	15	10	10	0
Other	530	250	280	205	130	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	9,645	4,555	5,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	4,380	2,235	2,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	5,265	2,320	2,945
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	5,010	2,185	2,825
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	4,800	2,090	2,715
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	210	100	110
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	255	135	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	50	20	30
Philippines	60	0	60	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	30	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	45	15	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	15	0	15
France	10	0	10	0	10	0
Other	370	155	220	95	65	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	17,210	7,900	9,310
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	9,100	4,570	4,530
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	8,250	4,060	4,195
Unemployed	440	260	175	855	515	335
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	8,105	3,325	4,780
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	52.9	57.8	48.7
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	47.9	51.4	45.1
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	9.4	11.3	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	17,210	7,895	9,310
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	7,935	3,265	4,670
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	9,280	4,635	4,640
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	4,565	2,465	2,095
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	4,715	2,170	2,545
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	42.3	42.3	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	9,105	4,570	4,530
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	280	180	105
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	8,820	4,395	4,430
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	7,885	3,855	4,035
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	935	540	390
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	9,105	4,570	4,530
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	285	180	105
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	8,820	4,395	4,425
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	800	440	355
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	1,030	230	805
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	325	275	50
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	775	80	695
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	1,240	450	790
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	195	75	115
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	2,400	1,010	1,390
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	1,475	1,390	85
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	200	170	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	390	275	120
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	9,100	4,570	4,530
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	285	175	105
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	8,820	4,395	4,425
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	60	45	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	30	30	0
22 Utilities	0	10	10	75	70	10
23 Construction	285	275	20	740	675	65
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	720	515	205
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	225	180	50
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	1,300	655	650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	310	230	80
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	120	85	40
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	255	75	180
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	125	55	70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	350	195	155
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	465	255	210
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	680	220	455
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	1,405	220	1,190
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	215	105	115
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	595	210	390
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	470	240	225
91 Public administration	820	390	430	665	340	325
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	8,250	4,060	4,190
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	460	200	260
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	25	10	10
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	1,095	785	310
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	6,675	3,065	3,610
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	6,675	3,060	3,610
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	5,060	2,025	3,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	1,590	1,025	565
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	30	20	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	7,770	3,845	3,920
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	6,205	3,145	3,060
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	610	280	325
Public transit	590	210	375	80	15	65
Walked	625	200	425	720	325	395
Bicycle	800	465	335	100	60	35
Other method	185	110	70	55	20	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	7,765	3,845	3,920
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	4,120	1,660	2,465
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	1,180	590	590
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	850	505	345
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	640	375	265
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	980	725	255
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	7,765	3,850	3,920
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	640	455	185
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	1,415	810	610
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	1,710	875	835
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	1,755	580	1,175
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	730	280	450
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	1,510	845	665
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	9,625	4,810	4,815
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	9,565	4,765	4,795
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	9,560	4,760	4,790
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	9,550	4,760	4,785
French	45	10	40	0	0	10
Non-official languages	30	20	15	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	65	45	20
English and French	10	0	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	40	10	30	45	30	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	9,625	4,805	4,820
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	9,495	4,745	4,755
English	40	10	40	10	0	10
French	165	80	85	95	45	45
Non-official language	155	80	75	30	15	10
Aboriginal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	25	15	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	19,675	9,150	10,525
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	16,880	7,780	9,105
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	2,795	1,370	1,425
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	1,740	860	880
Migrants	865	425	440	1,055	515	540
Internal migrants	680	320	360	1,005	480	515
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	900	425	470
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	105	60	45
External migrants	185	105	80	55	30	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	18,905	8,765	10,140
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	11,335	5,165	6,170
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	7,565	3,600	3,965
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	4,545	2,130	2,410
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	3,025	1,470	1,555
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	2,900	1,410	1,495
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	2,710	1,290	1,420
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	190	120	75
External migrants	725	335	385	125	60	65