Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Bonavista--Burin--Trinity [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Oak Bay, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Bonavista--Burin--Trinity
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Bonavista--Burin--Trinity [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 18,094 ... ... 74,116 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 18,015 ... ... 76,685r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.4 ... ... -3.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,122 ... ... 43,601 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,737 ... ... 31,779 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,717.7 ... ... 4.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 10.53 ... ... 16,806.97 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 18,095 8,300 9,795 74,115 36,570 37,545
0 to 14 years 2,420 1,185 1,235 9,115 4,705 4,410
0 to 4 years 615 295 315 2,535 1,335 1,200
5 to 9 years 855 445 410 3,160 1,630 1,535
10 to 14 years 955 450 505 3,420 1,745 1,680
15 to 64 years 9,955 4,575 5,380 46,915 23,225 23,690
15 to 19 years 1,005 475 530 3,710 1,915 1,790
20 to 24 years 940 470 475 2,860 1,525 1,335
25 to 29 years 550 285 260 2,585 1,320 1,270
30 to 34 years 540 225 310 3,055 1,460 1,600
35 to 39 years 675 300 375 3,690 1,760 1,930
40 to 44 years 900 415 485 4,605 2,225 2,385
45 to 49 years 1,145 530 615 5,630 2,745 2,885
50 to 54 years 1,240 550 690 6,500 3,230 3,265
55 to 59 years 1,390 615 780 6,820 3,320 3,500
60 to 64 years 1,570 715 855 7,460 3,725 3,735
65 years and over 5,715 2,535 3,180 18,085 8,645 9,445
65 to 69 years 1,705 815 890 6,870 3,430 3,445
70 to 74 years 1,290 625 665 4,735 2,370 2,370
75 to 79 years 885 420 465 3,015 1,445 1,570
80 to 84 years 700 305 395 1,875 850 1,030
85 years and over 1,135 370 765 1,585 555 1,035
85 to 89 years 630 215 415 1,085 400 680
90 to 94 years 375 120 255 385 130 260
95 to 99 years 115 35 80 105 25 85
100 years and over 15 5 10 15 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.4 14.3 12.6 12.3 12.9 11.7
15 to 64 years 55.0 55.1 54.9 63.3 63.5 63.1
65 years and over 31.6 30.5 32.5 24.4 23.6 25.2
85 years and over 6.3 4.5 7.8 2.1 1.5 2.8
Average age of the population 49.2 48.0 50.2 47.4 46.7 48.0
Median age of the population 53.6 52.5 54.4 51.4 51.1 51.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,740 ... ... 31,780 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,900 ... ... 29,480 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 310 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,525 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
Semi-detached house 105 ... ... 385 ... ...
Row house 115 ... ... 460 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 575 ... ... 550 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,725 ... ... 570 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 40 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 290 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,735 ... ... 31,775 ... ...
1 person 2,385 ... ... 7,190 ... ...
2 persons 2,980 ... ... 14,430 ... ...
3 persons 950 ... ... 5,240 ... ...
4 persons 975 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
5 or more persons 445 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 17,475 ... ... 73,090 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 15,675 7,110 8,560 65,000 31,870 33,130
Married or living common law 9,655 4,790 4,870 43,685 21,865 21,820
Married 8,680 4,300 4,380 37,720 18,885 18,840
Living common law 970 490 485 5,960 2,980 2,980
Not married and not living common law 6,015 2,325 3,690 21,315 10,005 11,310
Never married 3,365 1,615 1,745 12,295 7,030 5,255
Separated 305 150 155 1,005 490 510
Divorced 1,125 335 790 2,680 1,360 1,325
Widowed 1,225 225 1,005 5,345 1,125 4,215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,205 ... ... 24,515 ... ...
2 persons 3,020 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
3 persons 900 ... ... 5,110 ... ...
4 persons 970 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
5 or more persons 315 ... ... 825 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,205 ... ... 24,515 ... ...
Total couple families 4,650 ... ... 21,595 ... ...
Married couples 4,165 ... ... 18,615 ... ...
Common-law couples 485 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 550 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
Female parent 430 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
Male parent 125 ... ... 645 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,655 ... ... 21,590 ... ...
Couples without children 2,670 ... ... 13,210 ... ...
Couples with children 1,985 ... ... 8,385 ... ...
1 child 735 ... ... 4,405 ... ...
2 children 935 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
3 or more children 305 ... ... 775 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 550 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
1 child 345 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
2 children 165 ... ... 705 ... ...
3 or more children 35 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,240 1,175 2,065 9,570 4,290 5,285
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,740 ... ... 31,780 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,070 ... ... 23,565 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,605 ... ... 12,780 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,465 ... ... 10,780 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 65 ... ... 470 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,605 ... ... 7,745 ... ...
One-person households 2,385 ... ... 7,190 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 220 ... ... 555 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 17,745 8,200 9,545 73,630 36,425 37,210
English only 14,850 6,970 7,880 72,095 35,790 36,305
French only 5 5 5 5 5 5
English and French 2,795 1,190 1,610 1,500 615 885
Neither English nor French 95 45 55 30 15 15
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 17,745 8,200 9,545 73,630 36,420 37,205
English 17,345 8,035 9,315 73,460 36,335 37,130
French 255 110 150 150 80 70
English and French 50 20 30 5 0 0
Neither English nor French 95 45 55 15 5 10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 280 120 165 150 80 70
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.6 1.5 1.7 0.2 0.2 0.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 17,745 8,200 9,550 73,630 36,425 37,205
Single responses 17,540 8,105 9,430 73,550 36,395 37,160
Official languages 15,570 7,280 8,285 73,180 36,205 36,970
English 15,315 7,180 8,140 73,005 36,120 36,890
French 250 110 145 175 90 85
Non-official languages 1,970 825 1,140 370 185 185
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 10 5 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,970 825 1,145 360 180 175
Afro-Asiatic languages 65 35 30 70 35 30
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 70 30 35 60 35 25
Amharic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Arabic 50 25 25 60 35 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 10 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 10 0 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 15 70 35 10 30
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 15 60 25 10 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 15 5 10
Kannada 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,050 450 600 145 85 55
Albanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 210 85 125 30 15 15
Baltic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 200 80 120 30 10 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 25 15 10 5 0 5
Czech 25 10 25 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 35 15 20 5 0 0
Russian 45 20 30 10 10 5
Serbian 5 5 0 0 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 30 10 20 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages 455 200 250 70 50 25
Afrikaans 25 15 10 5 5 5
Danish 40 20 20 15 10 5
Dutch 90 40 45 15 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 275 120 155 20 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 5 5 10 5 5
Swedish 10 0 10 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 125 55 65 25 15 10
Indo-Aryan languages 90 40 45 20 10 5
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 5 5 0 0
Hindi 10 5 5 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 25 25 10 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 0 5 0 0
Iranian languages 45 20 25 5 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 40 15 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 225 85 140 20 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 55 25 30 5 5 5
Portuguese 30 10 20 5 5 0
Romanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Spanish 120 45 80 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Japanese 80 25 55 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 70 25 45 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 25 10 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 5 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 15 10 5
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 515 235 285 35 15 20
Chinese languages 520 230 280 35 15 20
Cantonese 165 85 80 20 5 10
Hakka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 330 140 190 5 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 0 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 10 0 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 0 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 25 15 5 0 5
Estonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 5 0 5
Hungarian 30 20 15 0 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 210 95 115 80 35 50
English and French 50 20 25 40 15 25
English and non-official language 145 70 75 45 20 25
French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 17,745 8,200 9,550 73,630 36,425 37,205
Single responses 17,455 8,075 9,375 73,525 36,380 37,140
Official languages 16,785 7,775 9,010 73,375 36,300 37,080
English 16,695 7,735 8,965 73,330 36,270 37,055
French 80 40 45 45 25 20
Non-official languages 675 300 370 150 80 65
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 670 300 370 150 80 65
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 30 20 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 25 15 15
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 10 25 15 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 15 10 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 5 15 10 5 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 230 105 120 45 25 20
Albanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 55 25 25 5 5 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 55 25 25 10 5 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 0 5 5 0
Russian 15 10 10 10 5 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 75 35 35 25 15 5
Afrikaans 10 5 5 5 5 0
Danish 5 5 5 10 5 5
Dutch 10 5 10 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 55 25 25 5 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 15 10 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 10 5 5 5
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 5 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 60 20 35 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Romanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Spanish 35 10 25 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 20 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 30 20 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 325 145 180 20 5 10
Chinese languages 325 145 180 20 5 10
Cantonese 75 35 35 10 5 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 250 105 145 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 5 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 295 125 170 105 45 65
English and French 30 15 20 20 10 10
English and non-official language 245 105 140 85 35 50
French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 10 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 17,745 8,200 9,550 73,630 36,425 37,205
None 16,335 7,610 8,720 73,230 36,240 36,990
English 370 170 200 70 35 35
French 290 110 185 150 55 100
Non-official language 725 295 425 170 85 80
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 725 300 425 165 90 80
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 10 10 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 15,050 6,930 8,120 63,980 31,525 32,455
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,525 6,675 7,855 61,780 30,680 31,105
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,068 58,663 39,940 26,602 36,544 20,885
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,545 6,690 7,855 61,810 30,680 31,140
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,934 49,920 34,921 24,669 32,814 20,213
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,895 6,395 7,500 48,160 25,400 22,765
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,961 53,427 34,192 23,142 32,806 16,431
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,005 4,055 5,950 51,230 24,350 26,875
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,386 10,563 7,309 11,532 13,441 10,143
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,825 4,775 5,050 40,325 21,525 18,805
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,002 37,446 26,645 24,347 36,117 17,390
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 15,050 6,910 8,145 63,895 31,510 32,390
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,510 6,640 7,870 61,745 30,695 31,050
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 73,614 95,874 54,823 38,924 51,013 26,972
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,525 6,660 7,870 61,785 30,695 31,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,432 69,538 45,340 32,713 41,610 23,928
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,915 6,385 7,540 48,030 25,330 22,700
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 70,678 93,949 50,975 37,923 49,784 24,689
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,020 4,005 6,015 51,215 24,390 26,825
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,425 9,296 7,845 11,362 12,502 10,325
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,825 4,750 5,070 40,215 21,450 18,765
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,969 69,587 41,272 39,652 52,053 25,479
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 15,055 6,910 8,145 63,900 31,510 32,390
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,470 1,885 1,585 12,575 6,280 6,295
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 73,000 83,672 65,733 46,797 64,618 35,556
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 90,984 105,945 73,188 60,665 77,564 43,815
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.0 94.0 89.4 75.7 80.4 67.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 53.6 57.3 48.4 66.6 71.6 57.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 8.0 6.0 10.7 24.3 19.6 32.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 15,055 6,930 8,125 63,975 31,525 32,455
Without total income 525 255 270 2,195 850 1,350
With total income 14,530 6,675 7,855 61,785 30,680 31,105
Percentage with total income 96.5 96.3 96.7 96.6 97.3 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,700 685 1,005 8,315 2,685 5,630
$10,000 to $19,999 1,780 670 1,110 14,275 5,300 8,975
$20,000 to $29,999 1,590 570 1,020 11,565 4,570 6,995
$30,000 to $39,999 1,285 490 795 7,780 4,075 3,705
$40,000 to $49,999 1,305 505 795 5,145 3,020 2,120
$50,000 to $59,999 1,060 475 580 3,360 2,220 1,140
$60,000 to $69,999 940 435 505 2,400 1,700 705
$70,000 to $79,999 855 425 430 1,710 1,195 520
$80,000 to $89,999 715 355 360 1,485 980 505
$90,000 to $99,999 555 305 245 1,295 900 390
$100,000 and over 2,745 1,755 995 4,455 4,030 425
$100,000 to $149,999 1,540 925 620 3,225 2,875 345
$150,000 and over 1,210 835 375 1,230 1,150 80
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 15,055 6,930 8,120 63,975 31,525 32,455
Without after-tax income 510 240 270 2,165 845 1,315
With after-tax income 14,545 6,690 7,855 61,815 30,675 31,135
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 96.5 96.7 96.6 97.3 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,850 730 1,115 8,555 2,720 5,840
$10,000 to $19,999 1,890 715 1,175 15,040 5,570 9,465
$20,000 to $29,999 1,850 700 1,155 13,365 5,580 7,785
$30,000 to $39,999 1,565 600 965 8,320 4,685 3,635
$40,000 to $49,999 1,430 605 825 5,155 3,320 1,830
$50,000 to $59,999 1,210 570 640 3,260 2,295 965
$60,000 to $69,999 1,005 505 505 2,230 1,520 710
$70,000 to $79,999 900 460 440 1,865 1,345 520
$80,000 and over 2,840 1,805 1,035 4,025 3,645 380
$80,000 to $89,999 635 380 250 1,250 1,080 170
$90,000 to $99,999 450 270 180 965 875 90
$100,000 and over 1,755 1,155 605 1,810 1,685 125
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 15,050 6,930 8,120 63,980 31,520 32,455
Without employment income 5,225 2,155 3,070 23,655 10,000 13,655
With employment income 9,820 4,775 5,050 40,325 21,525 18,800
Percentage with employment income 65.2 68.9 62.2 63.0 68.3 57.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,140 1,015 1,125 6,170 2,780 3,390
$5,000 to $9,999 800 355 445 4,040 1,490 2,555
$10,000 to $19,999 1,050 450 600 7,560 3,200 4,360
$20,000 to $29,999 825 345 485 5,330 2,200 3,125
$30,000 to $39,999 670 270 400 3,330 1,805 1,525
$40,000 to $49,999 595 210 380 2,665 1,550 1,115
$50,000 to $59,999 465 205 260 2,045 1,335 710
$60,000 to $69,999 445 190 260 1,675 1,145 530
$70,000 to $79,999 480 235 250 1,245 855 390
$80,000 and over 2,350 1,500 850 6,265 5,165 1,100
$80,000 to $89,999 440 220 220 1,275 805 475
$90,000 to $99,999 345 200 150 1,080 775 305
$100,000 and over 1,560 1,080 480 3,905 3,585 320
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,735 ... ... 31,780 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 93,529 ... ... 58,159 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 79,767 ... ... 52,356 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,385 ... ... 7,190 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,115 ... ... 22,525 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,032 ... ... 22,154 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,350 ... ... 24,590 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 124,544 ... ... 70,995 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 104,846 ... ... 62,945 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,740 ... ... 31,725 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 138,057 ... ... 75,766 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 105,965 ... ... 63,714 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,415 ... ... 7,210 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,477 ... ... 34,421 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,853 ... ... 29,856 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,325 ... ... 24,515 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 173,684 ... ... 87,918 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 131,859 ... ... 73,666 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,740 ... ... 31,780 ... ...
Under $5,000 145 ... ... 150 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 75 ... ... 435 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 140 ... ... 850 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 240 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 280 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 220 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 240 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 220 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 235 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 250 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 450 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 455 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 395 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 405 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 340 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,640 ... ... 8,180 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 795 ... ... 2,705 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 655 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 905 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,290 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,735 ... ... 31,780 ... ...
Under $5,000 170 ... ... 165 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 75 ... ... 435 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 145 ... ... 860 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 250 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 330 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 250 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 290 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 285 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 275 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 280 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 550 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 495 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 475 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 445 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 405 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,010 ... ... 5,595 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 880 ... ... 2,655 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 665 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,470 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,175 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 125,862 ... ... 70,704 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,661 ... ... 62,612 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,575 ... ... 12,435 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 109,796 ... ... 58,359 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 92,928 ... ... 52,599 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,995 ... ... 8,545 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 165,604 ... ... 105,557 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 136,541 ... ... 90,048 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 525 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 74,624 ... ... 42,283 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,000 ... ... 40,395 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,190 ... ... 24,200 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 174,090 ... ... 87,473 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 131,900 ... ... 73,275 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,575 ... ... 12,480 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 153,847 ... ... 72,187 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 111,798 ... ... 61,335 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,035 ... ... 8,520 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 219,284 ... ... 120,354 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 169,922 ... ... 98,562 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 495 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 106,200 ... ... 53,555 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 88,062 ... ... 47,481 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,050 1,105 1,940 8,245 3,735 4,510
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,486 34,688 38,848 22,679 28,448 21,171
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,166 30,752 34,576 22,238 25,979 20,986
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,985 1,050 1,930 8,300 3,835 4,465
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 55,008 68,137 47,840 34,541 42,683 27,558
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,218 54,224 40,301 29,877 35,275 25,246
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 17,475 8,120 9,355 73,090 36,225 36,865
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,330 2,330 3,005 41,890 19,980 21,910
In the bottom decile 1,300 610 695 5,795 2,635 3,165
In the second decile 1,000 395 600 11,885 5,265 6,620
In the third decile 885 375 510 8,640 4,175 4,470
In the fourth decile 930 415 515 8,085 4,105 3,980
In the fifth decile 1,215 535 675 7,485 3,800 3,680
In the top half of the distribution 12,140 5,785 6,355 31,205 16,250 14,955
In the sixth decile 1,225 525 700 7,150 3,640 3,510
In the seventh decile 1,570 745 825 6,600 3,395 3,205
In the eighth decile 2,110 1,010 1,105 6,415 3,315 3,095
In the ninth decile 2,560 1,245 1,320 6,210 3,255 2,950
In the top decile 4,675 2,260 2,415 4,835 2,645 2,190
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 17,475 8,115 9,360 73,090 36,225 36,865
0 to 17 years 3,025 1,460 1,560 11,400 5,875 5,525
0 to 5 years 765 375 390 3,135 1,645 1,490
18 to 64 years 9,315 4,290 5,030 44,470 21,955 22,515
65 years and over 5,135 2,365 2,770 17,215 8,395 8,820
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,670 730 940 12,730 5,650 7,085
0 to 17 years 275 135 145 2,120 1,090 1,025
0 to 5 years 65 25 45 630 340 290
18 to 64 years 980 440 540 5,590 2,435 3,155
65 years and over 415 160 255 5,020 2,120 2,905
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 9.6 9.0 10.0 17.4 15.6 19.2
0 to 17 years (%) 9.1 9.2 9.3 18.6 18.6 18.6
0 to 5 years (%) 8.5 6.7 11.5 20.1 20.7 19.5
18 to 64 years (%) 10.5 10.3 10.7 12.6 11.1 14.0
65 years and over (%) 8.1 6.8 9.2 29.2 25.3 32.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,135 535 605 2,770 1,345 1,425
0 to 17 years 210 105 110 545 275 275
0 to 5 years 45 15 30 170 100 70
18 to 64 years 785 375 415 2,080 1,000 1,080
65 years and over 140 60 80 140 70 75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.5 6.6 6.5 3.8 3.7 3.9
0 to 17 years (%) 6.9 7.2 7.1 4.8 4.7 5.0
0 to 5 years (%) 5.9 4.0 7.7 5.4 6.1 4.7
18 to 64 years (%) 8.4 8.7 8.3 4.7 4.6 4.8
65 years and over (%) 2.7 2.5 2.9 0.8 0.8 0.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 17,475 8,120 9,360 72,955 36,140 36,810
Official languages 17,380 8,070 9,305 72,935 36,135 36,795
English 17,375 8,070 9,305 72,925 36,135 36,800
French 2,775 1,180 1,600 1,590 645 945
Non-official languages 3,195 1,380 1,815 555 275 285
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 0 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,195 1,385 1,815 530 275 255
Afro-Asiatic languages 120 50 65 55 30 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 120 55 70 50 35 25
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 90 50 40 55 30 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 0 20 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 150 40 115 60 25 35
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 20 15 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 110 15 95 60 25 35
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 10 10 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,960 870 1,085 290 170 120
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 280 135 140 25 10 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 275 140 140 25 10 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Croatian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Czech 75 30 45 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 50 35 15 10 0 0
Russian 90 40 50 15 0 10
Serbian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 30 15 15 10 0 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 785 350 435 120 80 45
Afrikaans 40 25 10 10 0 10
Danish 90 50 40 20 15 10
Dutch 85 35 45 20 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 550 230 315 60 40 20
Icelandic 25 10 20 0 0 0
Norwegian 20 15 0 25 20 0
Swedish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 0 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 180 85 95 65 40 25
Indo-Aryan languages 120 65 55 60 40 25
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 20 0 10 0 0 10
Hindi 30 25 0 10 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 35 45 40 30 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 15 0
Iranian languages 60 25 35 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 60 20 35 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 835 370 470 105 55 50
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 175 60 115 40 15 30
Portuguese 40 20 25 15 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 655 305 355 65 35 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 135 65 65 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 20 60 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 10 40 20 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 10 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 35 15 20
Swahili 0 0 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 75 15 55 35 15 20
American Sign Language 50 20 30 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 25 0 30 30 10 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 720 330 385 10 0 0
Chinese languages 715 330 385 10 10 10
Cantonese 220 125 105 0 0 0
Hakka 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 540 235 305 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 10 20 0 15
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 15 0 10 15 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 30 25 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 17,475 8,115 9,360 72,950 36,140 36,815
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 16,390 7,640 8,745 72,540 35,895 36,645
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,885 1,430 1,455 11,270 5,740 5,535
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 13,500 6,210 7,290 61,270 30,155 31,110
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,085 475 615 410 245 170
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 17,475 8,115 9,360 72,955 36,140 36,815
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 13,270 6,255 7,025 72,110 35,695 36,415
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,910 1,725 2,180 695 360 335
Before 1981 2,245 1,010 1,235 315 145 165
1981 to 1990 385 160 230 65 40 20
1991 to 2000 350 155 200 65 30 40
2001 to 2010 615 270 345 130 65 60
2001 to 2005 220 95 125 30 20 15
2006 to 2010 390 170 220 95 45 45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 310 140 170 130 80 45
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 290 135 155 145 85 60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,915 1,725 2,185 695 360 340
Under 5 years 380 185 195 115 45 60
5 to 14 years 705 285 425 155 85 70
15 to 24 years 890 395 495 120 50 65
25 to 44 years 1,550 660 890 225 115 110
45 years and over 380 200 180 90 60 25
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,910 1,730 2,185 695 365 340
Americas 685 270 415 165 80 85
Brazil 15 0 15 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 45 25 15 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 15 10 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 510 205 305 140 60 85
Other places of birth in Americas 80 20 55 15 15 0
Europe 2,175 1,015 1,160 295 160 135
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 10 0 0 0 0 0
France 65 20 45 10 10 0
Germany 180 95 85 25 25 10
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 10 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 45 15 25 10 0 0
Italy 45 10 30 20 15 10
Netherlands 65 35 35 15 10 10
Poland 40 15 25 0 0 0
Portugal 0 0 10 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 40 10 30 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 25 15 15 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,390 640 755 175 85 90
Other places of birth in Europe 250 130 115 25 10 15
Africa 120 80 45 40 15 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 0 0 10 0
Ethiopia 10 10 10 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 0 0 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 50 45 10 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 35 15 25 10 0 0
Asia 815 310 510 190 95 90
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 280 120 165 10 10 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 55 30 20 0 0 0
India 55 30 25 40 20 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 55 20 30 0 0 0
Iraq 25 10 25 25 10 15
Japan 35 10 35 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 45 15 35 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 15 15 0
Philippines 85 10 80 60 20 35
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 60 20 40 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 80 35 45 45 25 20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 105 55 55 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 310 140 175 130 80 45
Americas 45 15 30 10 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 40 15 25 10 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 70 30 35 15 10 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 15 10 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 35 20 15 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 10 10 0
Africa 20 15 10 25 15 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 10 10 0
Asia 175 75 100 80 45 25
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 75 40 35 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 10 0 35 15 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 10 10 0 10 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Philippines 50 0 45 25 15 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 17,475 8,120 9,360 72,955 36,140 36,815
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,600 2,055 2,540 880 460 425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,595 2,070 2,525 1,045 450 600
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 8,280 3,990 4,290 71,020 35,235 35,785
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,735 750 985 405 230 175
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 995 460 535 225 135 90
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 465 280 190 90 50 35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 535 180 350 135 85 50
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 645 260 385 155 80 75
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 75 30 45 15 15 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 0 20 10 0 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 17,475 8,115 9,360 72,950 36,140 36,810
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 255 110 150 1,590 740 850
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 235 95 135 1,480 680 800
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 110 35 75 860 390 470
Métis 120 60 65 370 165 200
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 255 125 130
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 15 10 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 0 10 90 45 45
Non-Aboriginal identity 17,220 8,010 9,210 71,365 35,405 35,965
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 17,475 8,115 9,360 72,955 36,140 36,810
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 90 25 65 690 285 405
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 17,385 8,095 9,295 72,265 35,855 36,410
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 17,475 8,120 9,360 72,950 36,140 36,815
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 40 15 30 725 330 395
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 40 15 30 705 320 385
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 30 10 20 485 190 290
Métis single ancestry 10 0 10 135 80 60
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 85 50 30
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 435 180 265 2,055 970 1,090
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 435 175 255 1,980 930 1,055
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 220 95 125 1,575 755 810
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 210 80 130 230 85 145
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 180 85 100
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 0 10 75 40 35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 15 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 10 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 16,995 7,930 9,065 70,170 34,845 35,330
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 17,475 8,115 9,360 72,955 36,140 36,815
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,865 805 1,060 435 200 240
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 285 160 125 100 65 40
Chinese 850 390 460 25 15 15
Black 55 25 30 125 50 75
Filipino 130 25 100 70 25 45
Latin American 95 30 65 10 0 10
Arab 65 30 35 35 20 15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 60 30 30 30 10 20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 50 15 25 0 0 0
Korean 105 35 70 0 0 0
Japanese 125 40 85 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 10 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 35 10 25 15 10 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 15,610 7,315 8,300 72,515 35,940 36,570
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 17,475 8,115 9,360 72,950 36,140 36,810
North American Aboriginal origins 480 190 290 2,775 1,295 1,480
First Nations (North American Indian) 260 105 155 2,135 985 1,145
Inuit 0 0 0 310 160 150
Métis 225 80 145 430 200 230
Other North American origins 4,090 1,990 2,100 45,885 22,805 23,085
Acadian 30 15 10 30 10 25
American 505 270 235 80 50 30
Canadian 3,650 1,755 1,895 45,410 22,560 22,855
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 20 10 15 470 265 205
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 20 15 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 14,830 6,940 7,890 35,565 17,630 17,935
British Isles origins 12,010 5,695 6,320 34,460 17,070 17,390
Channel Islander 10 10 0 10 10 10
Cornish 35 30 0 0 0 0
English 8,150 3,855 4,300 28,400 14,045 14,355
Irish 4,190 1,845 2,345 9,805 4,755 5,045
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 5,725 2,625 3,100 3,535 1,750 1,785
Welsh 875 405 470 390 200 195
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 785 385 400 585 280 305
French origins 1,810 785 1,020 1,910 850 1,065
Alsatian 0 10 0 10 0 0
Breton 0 0 10 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,805 785 1,020 1,910 850 1,065
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,415 1,625 1,790 825 400 430
Austrian 275 155 120 20 10 15
Bavarian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Belgian 110 50 55 10 10 10
Dutch 705 320 385 180 70 110
Flemish 15 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,375 1,100 1,280 645 330 315
Luxembourger 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 225 110 115 20 10 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 20 10 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,740 835 905 300 140 160
Danish 390 185 205 95 45 55
Finnish 125 45 75 20 10 10
Icelandic 135 65 70 0 0 0
Norwegian 725 365 360 125 65 60
Swedish 545 260 285 60 15 45
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 55 20 35 30 20 10
Eastern European origins 2,315 1,060 1,250 195 85 110
Bulgarian 45 15 30 10 0 0
Byelorussian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 125 55 70 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 10 10 0 0 0
Estonian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Hungarian 215 95 125 10 10 10
Latvian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Lithuanian 75 30 40 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 705 350 355 75 25 50
Romanian 70 15 55 0 0 0
Russian 495 235 260 35 25 10
Slovak 50 20 30 0 0 0
Ukrainian 860 405 455 75 20 55
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 10 10 10 10
Southern European origins 1,240 510 735 390 160 235
Albanian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 125 50 75 10 10 0
Cypriot 10 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 100 45 50 15 0 10
Italian 645 290 355 185 65 120
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 90 25 65 65 30 35
Serbian 65 40 30 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 40 25 15 0 0 0
Spanish 210 65 140 125 60 65
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 0 15 10 0 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 115 45 65 85 50 40
Basque 10 0 0 10 10 0
Jewish 90 35 55 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 10 0 75 40 40
Caribbean origins 85 35 50 60 40 25
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 15 0 15 10 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 20 0 20 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 25 15 10 45 30 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 10 0 10 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 200 105 100 45 10 30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Chilean 25 10 15 10 0 10
Colombian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 55 25 30 10 0 10
Nicaraguan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 30 20 15 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 0 15 10 10
African origins 215 125 95 115 50 60
Central and West African origins 10 0 0 0 0 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 55 15 35 10 10 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 30 0 20 0 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 10 0 10 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 125 80 45 30 15 20
Afrikaner 35 20 15 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 10 10 10 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 85 60 20 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 25 10 15
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 40 20 15 70 30 40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 15 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 40 25 15 55 20 35
Asian origins 1,940 855 1,080 370 190 180
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 290 125 170 100 55 45
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 15 10 10
Armenian 30 0 30 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 105 50 55 0 0 0
Iraqi 25 10 15 50 25 20
Israeli 0 0 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 55 25 25 35 20 10
Palestinian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Syrian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 20 10 10 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 0 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins 310 175 135 100 65 40
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 235 130 105 95 55 40
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 10 0 0 10 10 0
Punjabi 20 15 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Tamil 25 15 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,355 555 795 165 70 95
Burmese 10 0 10 0 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese 880 405 465 35 15 20
Filipino 160 45 115 85 30 55
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Japanese 145 45 100 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 110 40 70 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malaysian 25 15 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 35 20 10 0 0 0
Thai 15 0 10 15 0 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 20 10 20 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 185 90 100 0 10 0
Australian 95 45 50 10 0 0
New Zealander 40 20 20 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 85 45 45 0 0 0
Fijian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Maori 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 15 0 10 0 0 0
Samoan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,735 ... ... 31,720 ... ...
Owner 5,905 ... ... 27,600 ... ...
Renter 1,830 ... ... 4,120 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,740 ... ... 31,725 ... ...
Condominium 875 ... ... 230 ... ...
Not condominium 6,865 ... ... 31,495 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,735 ... ... 31,720 ... ...
No bedrooms 90 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,125 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,840 ... ... 6,875 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,905 ... ... 16,725 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,780 ... ... 7,030 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,735 ... ... 31,720 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,770 ... ... 3,580 ... ...
5 rooms 830 ... ... 5,340 ... ...
6 rooms 790 ... ... 6,735 ... ...
7 rooms 775 ... ... 5,250 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,570 ... ... 10,810 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.1 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,740 ... ... 31,720 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,710 ... ... 31,635 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 25 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,735 ... ... 31,720 ... ...
Suitable 7,630 ... ... 31,250 ... ...
Not suitable 110 ... ... 470 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,735 ... ... 31,720 ... ...
1960 or before 4,915 ... ... 7,440 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,835 ... ... 11,195 ... ...
1981 to 1990 435 ... ... 5,570 ... ...
1991 to 2000 210 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
2001 to 2005 140 ... ... 995 ... ...
2006 to 2010 75 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 125 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,735 ... ... 31,725 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,360 ... ... 29,325 ... ...
Major repairs needed 375 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,740 ... ... 31,720 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,295 ... ... 19,375 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,345 ... ... 11,985 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 105 ... ... 360 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,740 ... ... 31,720 ... ...
15 to 24 years 165 ... ... 395 ... ...
25 to 34 years 300 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
35 to 44 years 830 ... ... 3,900 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,345 ... ... 6,325 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,665 ... ... 7,650 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,825 ... ... 6,895 ... ...
75 to 84 years 980 ... ... 3,330 ... ...
85 years and over 620 ... ... 875 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 7,725 ... ... 31,710 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,990 ... ... 27,890 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,730 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,395 ... ... 3,540 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,905 ... ... 27,600 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 39.6 ... ... 34.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.1 ... ... 8.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 918 ... ... 481 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,522 ... ... 677 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 899,972 ... ... 139,367 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 1,074,011 ... ... 163,723 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,830 ... ... 4,115 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.1 ... ... 20.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 49.7 ... ... 37.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 982 ... ... 703 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,199 ... ... 721 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 15,055 6,910 8,140 63,895 31,510 32,390
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,190 530 665 20,205 9,830 10,370
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,185 1,405 1,780 15,615 6,630 8,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,675 4,975 5,700 28,080 15,050 13,030
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 630 410 220 8,760 6,700 2,055
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 290 125 165 4,105 2,590 1,515
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 345 285 60 4,650 4,110 540
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,195 880 1,315 13,750 6,075 7,670
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 415 130 285 1,505 615 890
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,440 3,565 3,875 4,070 1,660 2,410
Bachelor's degree 3,815 1,630 2,180 2,730 1,010 1,715
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 570 255 310 185 105 75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 450 340 120 75 55 25
Master's degree 2,000 965 1,035 1,015 440 580
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 600 380 225 70 45 25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,935 3,585 4,355 40,255 19,705 20,550
No certificate, diploma or degree 200 115 85 9,275 4,810 4,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,170 570 600 9,865 4,075 5,795
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,565 2,905 3,670 21,110 10,820 10,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 375 230 145 6,290 4,710 1,575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 175 70 105 3,045 1,875 1,170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 205 160 40 3,245 2,840 410
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,300 530 765 10,955 4,650 6,305
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 215 80 140 815 355 460
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,680 2,065 2,615 3,055 1,105 1,950
Bachelor's degree 2,385 985 1,395 2,015 680 1,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 360 150 210 110 60 50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 305 210 100 55 40 20
Master's degree 1,355 585 770 835 300 535
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 270 140 135 30 25 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 15,050 6,910 8,145 63,895 31,510 32,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,375 1,930 2,445 35,815 16,460 19,355
Education 1,150 340 810 2,465 825 1,645
13. Education 1,155 340 815 2,470 820 1,645
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 525 180 340 265 120 150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 15 0 55 35 25
50. Visual and performing arts 510 170 345 210 85 130
Humanities 910 345 565 540 245 295
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 105 25 80 15 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters 330 95 235 85 25 60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 105 40 65 95 40 60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 90 60 35 50 25 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 220 140 85
54. History 220 110 110 35 15 15
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 35 35 0 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,915 870 1,050 935 245 690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 15 20 15 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 110 30 85 45 30 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 145 0 140 380 40 335
22. Legal professions and studies 340 205 135 120 25 90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 360 140 220 140 40 100
45. Social sciences 910 465 450 225 100 120
Business, management and public administration 1,860 865 995 5,295 825 4,470
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 185 45 145 220 25 200
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,675 820 855 5,060 800 4,255
Physical and life sciences and technologies 570 320 250 250 130 120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 220 90 135 90 35 55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 105 55 55 50 30 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 10 10
40. Physical sciences 230 170 55 70 45 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 20 0 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 355 250 95 660 235 425
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 235 190 50 620 225 400
25. Library science 50 10 35 15 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 50 40 15 20 15 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,070 975 100 10,130 9,470 660
04. Architecture and related services 125 85 40 10 0 0
14. Engineering 330 305 25 420 355 65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 250 230 15 1,650 1,350 305
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 190 190 0 4,230 4,065 160
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 120 115 10 2,260 2,215 45
48. Precision production 55 50 10 1,550 1,475 75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 195 140 55 485 330 155
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 60 40 20 175 95 80
03. Natural resources and conservation 130 95 35 315 240 75
Health and related fields 1,860 550 1,315 3,515 420 3,100
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 115 50 65 130 45 80
51. Health professions and related programs 1,570 355 1,215 3,365 360 3,005
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 180 145 30 25 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 265 155 115 3,535 2,210 1,325
12. Personal and culinary services 130 35 95 1,425 265 1,165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 20 20 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 35 25 10 185 120 60
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 70 10 1,915 1,815 100
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,935 3,580 4,350 40,255 19,700 20,555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,370 680 685 19,145 8,880 10,265
Education 605 155 445 1,400 410 995
13. Education 605 155 445 1,400 405 995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 370 135 240 200 90 110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 25 10 15
50. Visual and performing arts 365 125 235 175 80 95
Humanities 495 175 320 340 145 195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 10 55 10 0 15
23. English language and literature/letters 165 40 125 30 10 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 20 45 80 25 50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 30 20 30 10 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 10 145 85 60
54. History 135 65 65 30 15 15
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 15 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,230 525 715 770 175 595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 10 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 95 30 70 35 20 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 85 0 85 320 30 290
22. Legal professions and studies 205 110 95 120 25 95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 200 80 125 110 30 80
45. Social sciences 610 290 320 170 65 105
Business, management and public administration 1,175 520 655 4,420 600 3,820
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 120 30 85 190 20 170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,055 490 570 4,215 580 3,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies 295 150 150 175 90 85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 105 30 80 55 25 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 30 15 45 25 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 135 85 50 50 30 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 20 10 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 255 175 80 570 210 360
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 190 145 45 550 195 355
25. Library science 30 10 25 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 10 10 10 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 615 540 70 7,260 6,795 465
04. Architecture and related services 95 55 35 0 0 0
14. Engineering 170 150 20 315 255 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 125 120 10 1,170 955 210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 125 125 0 3,130 3,005 125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 55 50 0 1,545 1,505 40
48. Precision production 45 40 10 1,090 1,060 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 120 70 55 395 275 120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 25 25 135 70 65
03. Natural resources and conservation 75 45 30 265 205 55
Health and related fields 1,210 370 845 2,725 295 2,435
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 35 55 85 30 55
51. Health professions and related programs 1,010 245 770 2,620 250 2,370
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 115 90 25 25 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 190 90 100 2,850 1,745 1,110
12. Personal and culinary services 95 15 80 1,180 190 985
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 10 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 30 20 10 145 95 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 55 45 10 1,525 1,450 70
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 15,050 6,910 8,140 63,900 31,510 32,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,375 1,935 2,445 35,815 16,460 19,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,680 4,980 5,695 28,080 15,050 13,030
Location of study inside Canada 8,495 3,915 4,575 27,610 14,800 12,810
Same as province or territory of residence 5,435 2,485 2,950 25,115 13,440 11,680
Different than province or territory of residence 3,060 1,435 1,630 2,485 1,360 1,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,185 1,060 1,120 470 245 230
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 750 395 360 195 105 90
Philippines 70 10 55 30 10 20
India 10 0 0 20 15 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 680 340 340 90 40 55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 125 55 65 0 0 10
France 20 0 15 10 10 0
Other 530 250 280 125 75 50
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,935 3,585 4,355 40,255 19,700 20,555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,370 680 685 19,145 8,880 10,265
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,570 2,900 3,665 21,115 10,820 10,290
Location of study inside Canada 5,410 2,425 2,990 20,795 10,680 10,110
Same as province or territory of residence 3,675 1,645 2,030 18,960 9,740 9,220
Different than province or territory of residence 1,730 780 955 1,830 945 890
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,160 480 680 320 135 180
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 370 165 205 100 35 70
Philippines 60 0 60 30 10 25
India 10 10 0 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 225 105 120 55 25 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 115 55 65 0 0 0
France 10 0 10 10 0 0
Other 370 155 220 100 55 50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 15,055 6,910 8,145 63,895 31,510 32,390
In the labour force 8,250 4,025 4,225 33,410 17,910 15,500
Employed 7,810 3,760 4,050 26,110 13,375 12,735
Unemployed 440 260 175 7,295 4,530 2,770
Not in the labour force 6,805 2,890 3,915 30,485 13,600 16,885
Participation rate 54.8 58.2 51.9 52.3 56.8 47.9
Employment rate 51.9 54.4 49.7 40.9 42.4 39.3
Unemployment rate 5.3 6.5 4.1 21.8 25.3 17.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 15,055 6,910 8,145 63,895 31,505 32,390
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 6,075 2,525 3,545 26,660 11,430 15,225
Worked 8,975 4,380 4,590 37,235 20,080 17,160
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,665 2,030 1,635 12,745 6,365 6,380
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,310 2,355 2,960 24,490 13,715 10,780
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.7 41.6 39.9 34.2 33.4 35.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 8,250 4,025 4,225 33,405 17,905 15,505
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 35 45 615 310 305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 8,165 3,985 4,175 32,790 17,595 15,195
Employee 6,410 2,925 3,490 30,720 16,385 14,335
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,750 1,065 690 2,075 1,210 855
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 8,255 4,025 4,230 33,410 17,910 15,500
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 85 40 50 620 315 310
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 8,165 3,985 4,175 32,790 17,595 15,195
0 Management occupations 1,145 670 475 1,870 1,015 850
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,440 510 930 2,940 560 2,380
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 650 520 125 1,370 1,140 230
3 Health occupations 990 380 610 1,855 275 1,580
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,445 575 875 3,895 695 3,195
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 495 175 325 300 105 195
6 Sales and service occupations 1,470 680 790 6,235 1,875 4,355
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 380 360 15 8,660 8,170 485
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 85 70 20 2,770 2,175 595
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 60 50 10 2,900 1,575 1,325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 8,250 4,020 4,225 33,405 17,905 15,505
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 35 50 620 315 305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 8,165 3,985 4,180 32,790 17,595 15,195
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 10 0 10 2,180 1,635 540
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 35 20 10 985 890 100
22 Utilities 0 10 10 150 130 20
23 Construction 285 275 20 5,205 4,690 510
31-33 Manufacturing 170 100 65 4,980 3,210 1,775
41 Wholesale trade 135 100 35 405 280 130
44-45 Retail trade 690 310 380 3,865 1,400 2,460
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 175 130 45 1,515 1,125 390
51 Information and cultural industries 195 105 90 165 95 65
52 Finance and insurance 360 195 165 385 80 300
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 310 190 125 190 120 70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,080 750 330 725 420 310
55 Management of companies and enterprises 25 10 15 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 225 140 85 705 385 315
61 Educational services 1,075 410 660 1,495 465 1,030
62 Health care and social assistance 1,440 400 1,035 4,645 510 4,135
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 255 110 140 495 265 235
72 Accommodation and food services 555 225 325 1,860 475 1,380
81 Other services (except public administration) 305 110 195 1,395 650 745
91 Public administration 820 390 430 1,445 770 680
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 7,810 3,765 4,050 26,110 13,380 12,735
Worked at home 1,080 520 560 1,600 665 935
Worked outside Canada 65 45 20 50 50 10
No fixed workplace address 675 460 215 4,350 3,485 865
Worked at usual place 5,990 2,735 3,250 20,100 9,175 10,925
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 5,985 2,735 3,250 20,100 9,175 10,925
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 760 290 470 8,790 3,220 5,575
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,020 2,320 2,700 7,295 3,065 4,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 155 90 70 3,295 2,285 1,005
Commute to a different province or territory 55 40 15 725 605 115
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 6,665 3,195 3,465 24,455 12,665 11,790
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,110 2,095 2,015 19,760 9,895 9,865
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 350 100 250 1,950 1,010 940
Public transit 590 210 375 450 410 45
Walked 625 200 425 1,145 380 765
Bicycle 800 465 335 10 10 0
Other method 185 110 70 1,140 955 180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 6,660 3,195 3,470 24,455 12,660 11,790
Less than 15 minutes 2,565 1,150 1,415 11,790 4,885 6,910
15 to 29 minutes 2,960 1,450 1,505 4,970 2,590 2,380
30 to 44 minutes 840 440 405 3,310 1,965 1,350
45 to 59 minutes 155 65 95 1,415 870 545
60 minutes and over 140 90 50 2,960 2,360 600
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 6,660 3,190 3,470 24,455 12,665 11,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 145 85 60 2,570 2,095 475
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 645 390 265 4,065 2,755 1,310
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,885 1,005 880 6,235 3,160 3,065
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,075 900 1,175 5,135 1,725 3,410
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,170 525 645 2,320 510 1,805
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 735 295 440 4,135 2,415 1,720
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 9,250 4,505 4,740 38,275 20,530 17,750
Single responses 9,200 4,490 4,710 38,210 20,510 17,695
Official languages 9,165 4,475 4,695 38,200 20,510 17,690
English 9,120 4,470 4,655 38,155 20,495 17,665
French 45 10 40 40 15 25
Non-official languages 30 20 15 10 0 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 15 15 10 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 15 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 0 10 0 10
Chinese languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 50 15 30 70 20 50
English and French 10 0 0 60 15 45
English and non-official language 40 10 30 10 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 9,250 4,505 4,740 38,275 20,530 17,745
None 8,875 4,335 4,535 38,050 20,435 17,610
English 40 10 40 25 10 25
French 165 80 85 185 80 110
Non-official language 155 80 75 10 10 0
Aboriginal 0 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 150 70 80 0 10 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 10 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 17,375 8,050 9,325 72,450 35,895 36,560
Non-movers 15,300 7,075 8,220 67,200 33,370 33,825
Movers 2,080 975 1,105 5,255 2,520 2,730
Non-migrants 1,215 550 660 2,080 980 1,095
Migrants 865 425 440 3,175 1,545 1,635
Internal migrants 680 320 360 3,065 1,480 1,585
Intraprovincial migrants 370 165 205 1,985 960 1,020
Interprovincial migrants 315 155 155 1,085 525 560
External migrants 185 105 80 110 60 50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 16,900 7,820 9,080 70,330 34,795 35,535
Non-movers 10,985 5,120 5,865 55,705 27,690 28,015
Movers 5,915 2,700 3,215 14,625 7,105 7,520
Non-migrants 3,135 1,370 1,760 5,685 2,675 3,010
Migrants 2,780 1,330 1,450 8,940 4,435 4,510
Internal migrants 2,060 995 1,065 8,630 4,265 4,365
Intraprovincial migrants 1,240 585 655 5,595 2,700 2,895
Interprovincial migrants 820 415 405 3,040 1,570 1,470
External migrants 725 335 385 310 170 140

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Oak Bay, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Bonavista--Burin--Trinity [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 5, 2024).

Date modified: