Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Division No. 7, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Division No. 7, CDR Newfoundland and Labrador [Census division]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 7, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	34,092	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	34,686	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	-1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	20,097	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	14,571	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	3.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	9,672.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	34,090	16,755	17,335
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	4,325	2,275	2,050
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	1,295	685	610
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	1,450	760	685
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	1,585	830	755
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	21,480	10,565	10,920
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	1,645	840	805
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	1,290	675	625
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	1,250	645	605
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	1,490	710	770
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	1,715	805	910
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	2,165	1,070	1,095
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	2,545	1,230	1,315
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	2,930	1,430	1,500
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	3,125	1,545	1,585
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	3,330	1,625	1,705
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	8,285	3,915	4,365
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	3,070	1,545	1,525
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	2,070	1,005	1,060
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	1,395	660	730
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	920	410	515
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	825	290	535
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	550	205	345
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	210	65	140
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	60	10	45
100 years and over	15	5	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	12.7	13.6	11.8
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	63.0	63.1	63.0
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	24.3	23.4	25.2
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	2.4	1.7	3.1
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	51.1	50.5	51.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	14,570	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	13,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	1,265	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	260	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	435	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	370	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	14,570	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	3,290	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	6,645	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	2,365	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	585	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	33,535	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	29,765	14,480	15,285
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	20,030	10,020	10,010
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	17,045	8,520	8,520
Living common law	970	490	485	2,985	1,500	1,485
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	9,735	4,455	5,275
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	5,435	3,085	2,350
Separated	305	150	155	465	220	240
Divorced	1,125	335	790	1,290	640	655
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	2,545	515	2,030
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	11,255	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	7,050	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	2,325	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	1,525	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	355	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	11,255	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	9,910	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	8,415	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	1,350	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	1,060	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	9,905	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	6,135	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	3,775	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	1,995	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	1,445	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	1,350	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	915	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	330	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	4,500	1,975	2,525
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	14,570	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	10,765	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	5,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	4,855	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	240	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	3,565	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	3,290	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	270	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	33,870	16,700	17,175
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	33,260	16,450	16,815
French only	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	585	235	350
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	20	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	33,870	16,700	17,170
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	33,805	16,665	17,135
French	255	110	150	55	25	30
English and French	50	20	30	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	20	10	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	55	25	30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	0.2	0.1	0.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	33,870	16,695	17,170
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	33,825	16,685	17,145
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	33,625	16,585	17,035
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	33,560	16,560	17,000
French	250	110	145	65	30	35
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	200	95	105
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	195	95	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	45	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	40	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	10	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	80	40	35
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	20	10	10
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	200	80	120	20	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	5	0	5
Czech	25	10	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Russian	45	20	30	5	5	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	30	15	15
Afrikaans	25	15	10	5	0	5
Danish	40	20	20	10	5	5
Dutch	90	40	45	10	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	275	120	155	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	5	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	0	5	5
Portuguese	30	10	20	5	5	5
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	120	45	80	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	20	5	15
Chinese languages	520	230	280	20	5	15
Cantonese	165	85	80	15	5	10
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	330	140	190	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	0	0	5
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	15	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	50	20	35
English and French	50	20	25	20	5	15
English and non-official language	145	70	75	30	10	20
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	33,875	16,695	17,175
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	33,805	16,670	17,135
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	33,725	16,635	17,095
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	33,715	16,625	17,090
French	80	40	45	15	5	5
Non-official languages	675	300	370	75	40	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	75	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	20	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	20	10	10
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	10	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	5	5	5
Dutch	10	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	10	5	5
Chinese languages	325	145	180	10	5	5
Cantonese	75	35	35	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	70	30	40
English and French	30	15	20	15	10	10
English and non-official language	245	105	140	55	20	35
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	33,875	16,695	17,175
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	33,700	16,625	17,075
English	370	170	200	25	15	15
French	290	110	185	50	10	35
Non-official language	725	295	425	90	45	50
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	90	40	45
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	29,210	14,325	14,885
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	28,230	13,935	14,295
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	26,717	36,083	20,916
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	28,245	13,940	14,305
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	24,756	32,347	20,185
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	22,205	11,640	10,565
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	22,754	30,995	16,541
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	23,375	11,095	12,285
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	11,578	13,556	9,973
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	18,580	9,860	8,725
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	23,482	32,453	17,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	29,210	14,320	14,895
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	28,330	13,940	14,385
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	37,629	48,741	26,863
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	28,345	13,935	14,405
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	31,837	40,086	23,852
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	22,350	11,675	10,670
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	35,752	46,106	24,422
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	23,520	11,150	12,375
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	11,347	12,650	10,173
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	18,580	9,815	8,770
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	37,263	47,754	25,515
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	29,205	14,315	14,895
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	5,895	2,850	3,045
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	44,205	58,325	35,304
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	58,228	73,337	44,093
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	75.3	79.6	67.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	65.6	70.0	58.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	24.7	20.4	32.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	29,210	14,325	14,880
Without total income	525	255	270	980	390	590
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	28,235	13,940	14,295
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	96.7	97.3	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	3,780	1,205	2,575
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	6,520	2,375	4,150
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	5,330	2,125	3,200
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	3,735	2,015	1,715
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	2,445	1,465	980
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	1,615	1,095	520
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	1,115	800	315
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	735	505	230
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	640	400	235
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	565	380	180
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	1,750	1,560	190
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	1,270	1,120	150
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	480	440	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	29,205	14,325	14,885
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	965	390	575
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	28,245	13,935	14,310
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	96.7	97.3	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	3,905	1,230	2,680
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	6,880	2,500	4,380
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	6,210	2,630	3,585
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	3,940	2,280	1,660
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	2,490	1,655	835
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	1,470	1,035	440
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	950	645	310
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	810	570	240
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	1,585	1,405	180
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	520	430	90
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	365	330	35
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	700	645	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	29,210	14,325	14,880
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	10,625	4,465	6,160
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	18,585	9,860	8,720
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	63.6	68.8	58.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	2,885	1,290	1,595
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	1,925	735	1,190
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	3,600	1,600	1,995
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	2,545	1,075	1,460
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	1,550	850	700
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	1,310	780	530
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	940	620	315
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	765	515	250
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	535	360	175
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	2,535	2,030	510
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	560	345	220
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	480	330	150
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	1,500	1,355	145
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	14,570	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	57,183	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	51,484	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	3,290	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	22,878	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	22,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	11,280	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	69,317	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	61,490	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	14,570	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	73,155	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	61,924	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	3,300	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	33,398	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	29,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	11,275	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	84,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	71,514	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	14,570	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	180	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	410	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	880	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	835	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	885	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	1,040	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	755	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	635	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	1,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	1,110	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	915	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	785	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	660	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	3,485	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	1,250	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	875	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	865	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	14,570	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	90	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	185	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	410	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	910	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	910	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	955	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	1,100	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	795	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	795	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	1,465	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	1,240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	1,010	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	795	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	705	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	2,315	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	1,150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	620	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	545	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	11,110	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	69,083	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	61,233	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	5,720	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	57,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	52,309	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	3,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	101,512	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	86,784	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	41,899	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	40,164	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	11,125	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	84,282	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	71,079	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	5,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	70,604	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	60,206	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	3,845	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	115,466	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	95,223	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	1,215	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	51,483	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	46,260	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	3,800	1,690	2,110
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	23,222	28,608	21,475
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	22,572	26,240	21,152
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	3,800	1,735	2,065
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	33,755	40,625	27,991
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	29,342	34,005	25,430
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	33,535	16,600	16,930
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	19,825	9,490	10,335
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	2,855	1,310	1,540
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	5,430	2,425	3,000
In the third decile	885	375	510	4,005	1,920	2,080
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	4,010	2,050	1,960
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	3,530	1,780	1,750
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	13,710	7,110	6,595
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	3,495	1,765	1,725
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	3,020	1,545	1,475
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	2,780	1,440	1,340
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	2,590	1,365	1,225
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	1,820	995	830
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	33,535	16,600	16,930
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	5,340	2,790	2,550
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	1,585	835	750
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	20,430	10,025	10,405
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	7,765	3,785	3,975
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	5,970	2,685	3,280
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	1,035	545	490
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	335	185	145
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	2,760	1,225	1,540
65 years and over	415	160	255	2,175	915	1,260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	17.8	16.2	19.4
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	19.4	19.5	19.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	21.1	22.2	19.3
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	13.5	12.2	14.8
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	28.0	24.2	31.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	1,360	655	705
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	275	140	135
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	85	55	30
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	1,020	480	540
65 years and over	140	60	80	70	35	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	4.1	3.9	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	5.1	5.0	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	5.4	6.6	4.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	5.0	4.8	5.2
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	0.9	0.9	0.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	33,535	16,600	16,935
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	33,520	16,595	16,925
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	33,520	16,595	16,925
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	590	210	380
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	330	165	165
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	0	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	305	165	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	30	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	45	25	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	45	25	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	180	105	70
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	140	140	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	75	30	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	10	0	0
Russian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	75	45	30
Afrikaans	40	25	10	0	0	0
Danish	90	50	40	15	10	10
Dutch	85	35	45	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	550	230	315	40	30	15
Icelandic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	55	40	15
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	55	35	20
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	20	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	30	25	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	45	30	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	15	0
Iranian languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	60	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	35	15	20
Portuguese	40	20	25	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	655	305	355	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	65	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	15	0	10
American Sign Language	50	20	30	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	10	0	0
Chinese languages	715	330	385	0	0	0
Cantonese	220	125	105	0	0	0
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	540	235	305	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	15	0	10	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	33,535	16,600	16,930
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	33,300	16,450	16,850
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	5,275	2,745	2,530
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	28,025	13,710	14,315
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	235	150	85
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	33,530	16,605	16,930
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	33,070	16,360	16,710
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	385	185	200
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	150	60	85
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	40	25	15
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	40	15	25
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	80	35	45
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	20	10	10
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	60	25	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	80	55	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	80	55	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	390	185	200
Under 5 years	380	185	195	55	35	20
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	75	40	40
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	70	30	45
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	135	50	80
45 years and over	380	200	180	50	40	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	390	185	200
Americas	685	270	415	95	50	45
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	45	25	15	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	90	40	45
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	0	0	0
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	165	80	80
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	65	20	45	0	0	0
Germany	180	95	85	20	15	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	10	0	0
Italy	45	10	30	15	10	0
Netherlands	65	35	35	10	10	0
Poland	40	15	25	10	0	0
Portugal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	10	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	100	50	55
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	15	0	10
Africa	120	80	45	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	0	0	0
Asia	815	310	510	120	60	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	0	0	0
India	55	30	25	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	0	0	0
Iraq	25	10	25	15	0	0
Japan	35	10	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	15	15	0
Philippines	85	10	80	50	25	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	25	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	75	50	25
Americas	45	15	30	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	70	30	35	15	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	15	10	10
Africa	20	15	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	175	75	100	55	40	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Philippines	50	0	45	25	15	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	33,535	16,600	16,935
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	485	250	235
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	490	225	265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	32,555	16,125	16,430
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	255	135	115
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	155	90	65
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	60	25	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	100	65	40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	80	40	45
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	33,535	16,605	16,930
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	820	370	450
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	765	340	430
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	425	190	240
Métis	120	60	65	190	85	110
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	145	70	75
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	45	25	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	32,710	16,230	16,480
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	33,535	16,605	16,930
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	280	120	160
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	33,250	16,485	16,765
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	33,530	16,605	16,930
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	220	120	100
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	220	120	95
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	150	80	65
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	15	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	55	35	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	1,020	475	545
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	995	465	530
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	760	360	395
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	125	45	80
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	105	50	55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	32,290	16,000	16,290
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	33,535	16,600	16,935
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	225	110	115
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	75	50	25
Chinese	850	390	460	10	10	0
Black	55	25	30	65	25	40
Filipino	130	25	100	55	25	30
Latin American	95	30	65	0	0	0
Arab	65	30	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	25	0	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	0	0	0
Korean	105	35	70	0	0	0
Japanese	125	40	85	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	0	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	33,305	16,490	16,820
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	33,535	16,600	16,930
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	1,240	595	640
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	935	460	480
Inuit	0	0	0	185	95	85
Métis	225	80	145	150	60	90
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	20,990	10,410	10,580
Acadian	30	15	10	30	0	20
American	505	270	235	55	30	25
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	20,695	10,255	10,445
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	280	165	115
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	16,940	8,380	8,555
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	16,515	8,210	8,305
Channel Islander	10	10	0	10	0	10
Cornish	35	30	0	0	0	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	14,045	6,995	7,045
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	3,890	1,910	1,980
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	1,735	825	915
Welsh	875	405	470	210	110	100
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	335	175	160
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	560	220	340
Alsatian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	560	215	340
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	420	190	230
Austrian	275	155	120	0	0	0
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	10	0	0
Dutch	705	320	385	90	25	70
Flemish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	340	170	170
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	110	115	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	110	60	55
Danish	390	185	205	40	25	15
Finnish	125	45	75	10	0	0
Icelandic	135	65	70	0	0	0
Norwegian	725	365	360	45	35	10
Swedish	545	260	285	30	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	20	10	10
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	85	40	45
Bulgarian	45	15	30	0	10	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	125	55	70	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	215	95	125	10	10	0
Latvian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	705	350	355	20	10	10
Romanian	70	15	55	0	0	0
Russian	495	235	260	10	10	10
Slovak	50	20	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	860	405	455	35	15	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	170	45	130
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	10	0	10
Italian	645	290	355	90	25	65
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	20	0	15
Serbian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Spanish	210	65	140	55	20	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	0	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	30	10	20
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	35	55	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	30	10	20
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	40	20	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	15	10	35	20	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	55	25	30	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	215	125	95	50	20	30
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	15	35	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	15	10	0
Afrikaner	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	85	60	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	20	15	30	0	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	25	10	20
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	200	110	90
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	45	30	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	30	0	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	15	25	15	10
Israeli	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	0	0	0
Palestinian	20	10	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	175	135	70	50	25
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	65	40	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	80	35	50
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	880	405	465	10	10	0
Filipino	160	45	115	55	25	30
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	145	45	100	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Malaysian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	185	90	100	0	0	0
Australian	95	45	50	0	0	0
New Zealander	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	14,570	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	12,345	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	2,225	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	14,570	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	120	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	14,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	14,570	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	560	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	3,400	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	7,305	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	3,300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	14,570	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	1,830	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	2,465	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	3,025	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	2,355	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	4,890	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	14,570	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	14,520	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	14,570	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	14,380	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	14,570	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	3,290	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	4,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	2,685	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	1,635	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	560	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	865	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	14,570	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	13,545	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	14,570	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	8,755	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	5,615	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	14,570	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	235	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	1,200	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	1,885	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	2,750	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	3,560	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	3,020	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	1,525	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	14,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	12,740	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	1,820	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	1,710	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	12,340	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	37.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	8.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	492	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	692	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	149,656	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	167,814	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	2,225	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	16.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	36.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	708	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	734	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	29,210	14,315	14,895
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	8,930	4,280	4,650
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	7,720	3,295	4,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	12,560	6,735	5,820
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	3,735	2,900	840
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	1,770	1,165	605
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	1,970	1,735	235
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	6,035	2,695	3,345
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	665	235	425
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	2,115	905	1,210
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	1,410	540	870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	95	75	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	30	25	10
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	525	230	295
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	50	30	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	18,545	9,040	9,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	4,130	2,135	1,990
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	4,965	2,080	2,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	9,460	4,825	4,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	2,670	1,990	680
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	1,345	855	495
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	1,320	1,140	185
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	4,840	2,115	2,730
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	345	120	230
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	1,600	600	1,000
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	1,055	365	685
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	50	35	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	30	20	10
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	445	160	285
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	20	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	29,205	14,315	14,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	16,650	7,580	9,070
Education	1,150	340	810	1,160	380	780
13. Education	1,155	340	815	1,160	385	780
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	145	45	100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	35	15	15
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	115	30	85
Humanities	910	345	565	290	140	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	55	15	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	55	15	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	35	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	130	85	45
54. History	220	110	110	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	15	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	415	125	290
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	10	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	30	20	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	140	15	125
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	65	20	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	0	0	10
42. Psychology	360	140	220	65	25	50
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	100	50	50
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	2,460	410	2,050
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	100	20	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	2,350	390	1,960
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	160	85	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	75	25	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	20	20	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	50	30	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	295	150	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	280	140	135
25. Library science	50	10	35	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	4,240	4,035	205
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	10	10	0
14. Engineering	330	305	25	205	175	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	690	595	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	1,680	1,625	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	1,070	1,050	20
48. Precision production	55	50	10	595	575	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	260	175	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	65	40	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	195	140	55
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	1,605	195	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	75	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	1,525	160	1,365
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	1,515	985	535
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	565	105	460
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	75	50	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	865	820	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	18,545	9,045	9,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	9,090	4,215	4,870
Education	605	155	445	680	175	500
13. Education	605	155	445	680	175	505
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	120	35	80
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	105	25	75
Humanities	495	175	320	180	75	100
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	35	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	85	50	35
54. History	135	65	65	0	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	335	90	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	20	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	120	15	105
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	65	20	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	200	80	125	50	15	35
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	70	30	40
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	2,075	290	1,785
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	95	10	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	1,975	280	1,690
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	105	50	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	45	15	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	20	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	35	15	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	255	135	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	240	125	115
25. Library science	30	10	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	3,075	2,910	160
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	0	10	0
14. Engineering	170	150	20	160	140	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	490	420	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	1,270	1,235	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	725	710	20
48. Precision production	45	40	10	425	415	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	210	155	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	55	35	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	155	115	40
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	1,255	145	1,110
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	50	20	30
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	1,195	120	1,075
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	1,185	760	425
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	450	75	375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	50	35	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	675	645	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	29,210	14,315	14,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	16,650	7,580	9,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	12,555	6,735	5,820
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	12,315	6,615	5,705
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	10,980	5,920	5,060
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	1,330	690	645
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	240	125	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	95	55	45
Philippines	70	10	55	20	10	10
India	10	0	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	70	35	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	0	0	10
France	20	0	15	10	10	0
Other	530	250	280	35	20	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	18,545	9,040	9,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	9,090	4,220	4,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	9,460	4,820	4,635
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	9,290	4,750	4,540
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	8,275	4,240	4,030
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	1,015	510	505
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	170	70	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	55	15	40
Philippines	60	0	60	20	10	10
India	10	10	0	15	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	40	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	0	0	10
France	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other	370	155	220	35	20	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	29,210	14,315	14,890
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	15,605	8,330	7,280
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	12,065	6,205	5,855
Unemployed	440	260	175	3,545	2,125	1,420
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	13,600	5,990	7,615
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	53.4	58.2	48.9
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	41.3	43.3	39.3
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	22.7	25.5	19.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	29,210	14,315	14,890
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	12,085	5,185	6,900
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	17,120	9,130	7,990
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	5,975	2,890	3,090
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	11,145	6,240	4,905
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	34.0	32.7	35.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	15,605	8,325	7,280
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	345	175	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	15,260	8,155	7,100
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	14,355	7,610	6,740
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	905	545	360
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	15,605	8,330	7,280
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	345	170	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	15,255	8,160	7,100
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	915	480	435
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	1,415	305	1,110
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	625	540	80
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	945	140	800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	1,790	365	1,420
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	160	50	115
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	3,065	910	2,150
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	3,935	3,755	175
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	1,165	910	255
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	1,250	710	540
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	15,605	8,325	7,280
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	345	170	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	15,255	8,155	7,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	825	625	200
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	385	355	30
22 Utilities	0	10	10	40	40	0
23 Construction	285	275	20	2,375	2,150	225
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	2,125	1,380	740
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	195	125	70
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	2,170	850	1,325
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	725	545	175
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	70	50	20
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	180	45	130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	85	55	25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	370	195	180
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	340	200	135
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	760	250	515
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	2,120	230	1,890
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	260	135	130
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	930	215	715
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	635	345	290
91 Public administration	820	390	430	665	370	295
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	12,060	6,205	5,855
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	735	325	415
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	15	10	10
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	1,830	1,505	325
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	9,480	4,365	5,115
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	9,480	4,370	5,115
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	4,790	1,860	2,930
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	2,625	960	1,665
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	1,800	1,350	455
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	265	205	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	11,310	5,870	5,440
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	9,160	4,620	4,540
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	910	465	445
Public transit	590	210	375	215	190	20
Walked	625	200	425	510	165	340
Bicycle	800	465	335	10	0	0
Other method	185	110	70	505	415	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	11,310	5,870	5,435
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	5,845	2,445	3,400
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	2,105	1,145	960
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	1,585	935	650
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	610	380	230
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	1,160	960	205
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	11,310	5,870	5,440
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	1,100	920	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	1,770	1,210	560
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	3,100	1,600	1,500
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	2,450	820	1,630
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	1,070	290	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	1,820	1,035	785
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	17,565	9,340	8,225
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	17,540	9,330	8,210
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	17,535	9,330	8,200
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	17,520	9,325	8,195
French	45	10	40	15	10	10
Non-official languages	30	20	15	0	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	30	10	20
English and French	10	0	0	25	10	15
English and non-official language	40	10	30	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	17,570	9,345	8,225
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	17,490	9,310	8,175
English	40	10	40	0	0	10
French	165	80	85	70	25	45
Non-official language	155	80	75	0	0	10
Aboriginal	0	10	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	33,255	16,460	16,800
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	30,540	15,170	15,370
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	2,715	1,290	1,425
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	1,180	535	640
Migrants	865	425	440	1,540	755	785
Internal migrants	680	320	360	1,490	725	765
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	870	400	470
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	620	330	295
External migrants	185	105	80	50	30	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	32,185	15,855	16,330
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	24,685	12,260	12,425
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	7,500	3,595	3,905
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	2,960	1,380	1,585
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	4,540	2,220	2,325
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	4,400	2,135	2,270
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	2,795	1,325	1,470
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	1,610	810	800
External migrants	725	335	385	140	85	60