Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Division No. 8, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Division No. 8, CDR Newfoundland and Labrador [Census division]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 8, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	35,794	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	37,121	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	-3.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	21,913	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	15,587	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	3.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	9,314.57	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	35,795	17,735	18,060
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	4,105	2,125	1,980
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	1,085	570	515
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	1,490	780	715
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	1,530	775	755
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	22,320	11,025	11,300
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	1,770	895	875
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	1,235	680	555
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	1,130	570	555
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	1,335	640	690
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	1,665	780	885
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	2,260	1,080	1,175
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	2,815	1,405	1,410
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	3,100	1,560	1,545
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	3,410	1,670	1,740
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	3,605	1,745	1,855
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	9,370	4,585	4,785
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	3,400	1,670	1,730
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	2,525	1,300	1,225
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	1,610	795	820
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	1,035	505	530
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	795	310	485
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	560	225	335
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	190	75	120
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	45	15	25
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	11.5	12.0	11.0
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	62.4	62.2	62.6
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	26.2	25.9	26.5
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	2.2	1.7	2.7
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	48.5	48.0	49.0
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	52.6	52.2	53.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	15,585	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	14,370	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	1,155	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	220	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	370	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	290	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	15,590	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	3,370	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	7,660	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	2,465	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	1,530	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	565	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	35,195	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	31,690	15,605	16,080
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	22,240	11,105	11,135
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	19,380	9,675	9,700
Living common law	970	490	485	2,860	1,425	1,435
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	9,450	4,505	4,945
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	5,345	3,135	2,215
Separated	305	150	155	450	240	205
Divorced	1,125	335	790	1,120	610	510
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	2,535	525	2,010
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	12,160	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	7,925	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	2,385	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	1,430	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	415	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	12,165	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	10,995	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	9,565	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	1,170	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	925	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	10,990	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	7,100	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	3,890	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	2,110	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	1,370	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	1,170	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	825	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	270	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	4,270	1,935	2,340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	15,585	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	11,830	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	6,950	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	4,875	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	170	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	3,590	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	3,365	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	225	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	35,565	17,660	17,910
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	35,185	17,520	17,660
French only	5	5	5	5	0	0
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	370	130	240
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	15	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	35,570	17,660	17,905
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	35,515	17,630	17,880
French	255	110	150	40	25	15
English and French	50	20	30	0	0	5
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	45	25	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	0.1	0.1	0.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	35,570	17,660	17,910
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	35,545	17,650	17,895
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	35,450	17,605	17,845
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	35,405	17,585	17,815
French	250	110	145	45	20	25
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	90	40	50
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	85	40	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	10	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	40	15	20
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	0	0	5
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	200	80	120	0	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Russian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	20	5	15
Afrikaans	25	15	10	5	0	0
Danish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dutch	90	40	45	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	275	120	155	15	5	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	5	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	0	5	0
Portuguese	30	10	20	5	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	120	45	80	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	15	10	5
Chinese languages	520	230	280	15	5	10
Cantonese	165	85	80	5	0	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	330	140	190	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	0	0	5
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	25	10	10
English and French	50	20	25	10	5	5
English and non-official language	145	70	75	15	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	35,570	17,660	17,905
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	35,535	17,645	17,890
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	35,510	17,630	17,875
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	35,500	17,625	17,875
French	80	40	45	5	0	5
Non-official languages	675	300	370	30	15	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	30	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	5	0	0
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	10	5	5
Chinese languages	325	145	180	10	5	5
Cantonese	75	35	35	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	35	15	15
English and French	30	15	20	10	5	5
English and non-official language	245	105	140	20	10	10
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	35,570	17,660	17,905
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	35,460	17,615	17,850
English	370	170	200	15	10	5
French	290	110	185	35	15	20
Non-official language	725	295	425	55	20	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	55	25	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	31,085	15,375	15,710
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	29,795	14,905	14,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	23,825	33,676	19,183
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	29,810	14,905	14,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	22,543	30,551	18,790
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	22,090	11,825	10,265
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	20,180	29,373	14,144
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	25,470	12,350	13,120
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	12,061	14,166	10,384
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	18,460	10,040	8,420
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	21,046	30,995	14,538
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	31,090	15,355	15,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	29,745	14,855	14,890
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	35,403	46,814	24,017
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	29,755	14,860	14,900
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	30,251	38,838	21,689
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	22,055	11,810	10,240
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	34,118	45,075	21,479
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	25,565	12,415	13,155
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	11,759	13,132	10,464
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	18,460	10,105	8,350
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	35,724	46,747	22,386
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	31,085	15,355	15,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	4,530	2,245	2,290
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	44,642	55,514	33,535
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	56,898	70,452	43,599
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	71.2	76.1	62.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	61.9	67.0	52.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	28.8	23.9	37.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	31,085	15,375	15,710
Without total income	525	255	270	1,290	475	820
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	29,800	14,905	14,890
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	95.9	96.9	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	4,225	1,295	2,930
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	8,060	3,060	5,000
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	5,520	2,305	3,215
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	3,605	2,000	1,605
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	2,375	1,545	825
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	1,430	1,025	405
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	1,140	860	275
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	785	605	180
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	620	440	180
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	530	390	140
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	1,500	1,370	135
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	1,105	1,005	105
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	395	365	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	31,085	15,375	15,710
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	1,280	470	810
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	29,805	14,905	14,900
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	95.9	96.9	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	4,330	1,310	3,020
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	8,465	3,190	5,270
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	6,280	2,805	3,470
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	3,880	2,325	1,555
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	2,245	1,590	650
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	1,515	1,150	365
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	970	730	245
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	735	540	195
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	1,390	1,260	130
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	455	395	55
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	325	300	30
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	610	565	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	31,090	15,375	15,710
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	12,625	5,340	7,290
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	18,460	10,035	8,420
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	59.4	65.3	53.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	2,975	1,320	1,650
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	2,025	735	1,295
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	3,955	1,670	2,285
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	2,455	1,180	1,275
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	1,480	900	575
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	1,220	795	420
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	825	610	210
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	770	555	210
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	545	430	115
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	2,220	1,840	380
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	505	340	165
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	450	330	120
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	1,265	1,170	95
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	15,590	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	51,687	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	47,341	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	3,365	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	20,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	20,779	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	12,220	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	62,203	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	55,978	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	15,585	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	67,558	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	57,748	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	3,370	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	29,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	26,059	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	12,220	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	78,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	66,477	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	15,585	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	215	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	505	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	1,065	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	905	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	1,160	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	1,380	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	810	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	745	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	685	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	1,305	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	1,170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	960	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	800	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	725	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	3,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	1,175	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	765	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	735	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	15,585	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	510	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	1,090	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	975	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	1,215	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	1,470	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	935	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	905	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	830	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	1,595	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	1,270	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	1,055	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	865	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	585	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	1,985	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	1,055	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	490	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	435	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	12,085	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	62,006	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	55,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	6,810	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	51,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	47,432	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	3,950	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	91,691	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	79,057	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	1,075	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	36,279	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	35,470	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	12,090	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	78,161	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	66,435	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	6,825	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	66,328	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	57,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	3,955	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	107,362	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	88,633	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	1,080	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	46,818	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	42,978	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	3,800	1,725	2,075
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	20,939	24,704	20,051
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	20,722	23,662	19,972
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	3,775	1,720	2,055
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	28,560	34,053	23,962
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	25,615	29,341	22,497
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	35,190	17,500	17,690
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	22,755	11,020	11,740
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	3,270	1,525	1,745
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	7,110	3,245	3,865
In the third decile	885	375	510	4,590	2,255	2,335
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	4,125	2,100	2,025
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	3,655	1,885	1,770
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	12,435	6,485	5,945
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	3,405	1,750	1,660
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	2,855	1,495	1,360
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	2,470	1,285	1,185
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	2,255	1,175	1,075
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	1,445	780	660
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	35,190	17,505	17,685
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	5,235	2,715	2,520
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	1,355	720	630
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	21,120	10,390	10,725
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	8,835	4,395	4,440
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	7,760	3,530	4,230
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	1,135	595	540
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	335	180	155
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	3,300	1,450	1,850
65 years and over	415	160	255	3,320	1,485	1,840
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	22.1	20.2	23.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	21.7	21.9	21.4
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	24.7	25.0	24.6
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	15.6	14.0	17.2
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	37.6	33.8	41.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	1,495	730	760
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	255	135	125
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	80	45	35
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	1,135	560	575
65 years and over	140	60	80	105	40	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	4.2	4.2	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	4.9	5.0	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	5.9	6.3	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	5.4	5.4	5.4
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	1.2	0.9	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	35,190	17,505	17,685
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	35,175	17,495	17,685
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	35,170	17,490	17,685
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	365	125	240
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	170	90	85
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	175	90	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	35	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	35	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	30	25	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	15	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	50	20	25
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	140	140	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	75	30	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	0	0	0
Russian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	20	10	10
Afrikaans	40	25	10	0	0	0
Danish	90	50	40	0	0	0
Dutch	85	35	45	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	550	230	315	20	10	10
Icelandic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	30	25	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	20	25	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	655	305	355	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	65	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	35	15	20
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	20	15	10
American Sign Language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	15	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	25	10	10
Chinese languages	715	330	385	25	10	10
Cantonese	220	125	105	0	10	0
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	540	235	305	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	15	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	35,190	17,500	17,685
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	35,075	17,455	17,620
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	5,240	2,720	2,515
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	29,830	14,730	15,105
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	120	50	65
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	35,190	17,500	17,690
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	34,975	17,400	17,580
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	180	90	90
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	80	35	45
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	20	10	15
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	10	0	0
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	20	15	10
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	15	15	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	45	20	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	40	15	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	180	85	85
Under 5 years	380	185	195	30	15	20
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	20	15	0
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	40	15	20
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	75	40	40
45 years and over	380	200	180	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	180	85	90
Americas	685	270	415	30	15	15
Brazil	15	0	15	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	45	25	15	0	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	0	0	0
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	70	30	40
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	65	20	45	0	0	0
Germany	180	95	85	0	10	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	0	0	0
Italy	45	10	30	0	10	0
Netherlands	65	35	35	0	0	0
Poland	40	15	25	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	10	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	50	20	30
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	10	0	10
Africa	120	80	45	25	20	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	25	20	10
Asia	815	310	510	55	25	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	25	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	0	0	0
India	55	30	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	0	0	0
Iraq	25	10	25	15	10	0
Japan	35	10	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	85	10	80	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	0	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	45	20	25
Americas	45	15	30	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	70	30	35	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	20	15	10	25	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	25	10	10
Asia	175	75	100	15	0	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	0	45	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	35,190	17,500	17,685
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	225	110	115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	380	165	210
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	34,585	17,225	17,360
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	95	55	40
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	70	40	30
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	35	25	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	40	20	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	15	0	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	35,195	17,500	17,690
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	1,355	655	700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	1,270	610	655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	770	380	390
Métis	120	60	65	395	180	220
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	95	50	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	75	35	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	33,835	16,845	16,990
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	35,190	17,505	17,690
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	545	275	275
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	34,645	17,230	17,415
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	35,190	17,505	17,685
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	740	420	315
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	725	410	315
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	470	270	205
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	205	110	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	50	30	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	1,600	760	840
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	1,525	720	805
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	1,145	555	590
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	230	90	145
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	145	75	70
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	70	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	32,860	16,325	16,535
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	35,190	17,505	17,690
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	175	75	100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	0	10	0
Chinese	850	390	460	50	20	30
Black	55	25	30	70	25	45
Filipino	130	25	100	25	10	15
Latin American	95	30	65	0	0	10
Arab	65	30	35	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	0	0	0
Korean	105	35	70	0	0	0
Japanese	125	40	85	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	35,015	17,430	17,585
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	35,190	17,500	17,690
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	2,330	1,180	1,155
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	1,690	860	830
Inuit	0	0	0	240	130	110
Métis	225	80	145	490	235	250
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	22,920	11,395	11,525
Acadian	30	15	10	0	0	0
American	505	270	235	55	25	30
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	22,765	11,310	11,455
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	165	85	80
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	15,740	7,745	7,990
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	15,260	7,520	7,740
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	35	30	0	0	0	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	13,195	6,505	6,690
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	2,970	1,440	1,525
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	1,205	600	605
Welsh	875	405	470	160	70	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	330	155	175
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	785	350	430
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	785	355	430
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	375	180	195
Austrian	275	155	120	0	0	0
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	0	0	0
Dutch	705	320	385	90	30	55
Flemish	15	0	10	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	275	145	130
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	110	115	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	165	75	95
Danish	390	185	205	35	10	25
Finnish	125	45	75	15	0	10
Icelandic	135	65	70	0	0	0
Norwegian	725	365	360	50	10	35
Swedish	545	260	285	80	50	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	140	60	80
Bulgarian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	125	55	70	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	215	95	125	45	20	30
Latvian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	705	350	355	40	10	30
Romanian	70	15	55	0	0	0
Russian	495	235	260	35	20	10
Slovak	50	20	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	860	405	455	20	10	20
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	60	30	25
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	10	10	10
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	0	0	0
Italian	645	290	355	15	15	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	35	25	10
Serbian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Spanish	210	65	140	10	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	30	15	15
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	35	55	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	55	25	30	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	215	125	95	60	25	35
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	10	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	15	35	10	0	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	40	15	20
Afrikaner	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	85	60	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	15	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	20	15	20	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	20	0	10
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	140	70	70
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	55	30	25
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	30	0	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	10	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	15	20	10	0
Israeli	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	10	0	10
Palestinian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	175	135	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	10	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	80	30	45
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	880	405	465	50	20	30
Filipino	160	45	115	20	10	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	145	45	100	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	0	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oceania origins	185	90	100	10	0	10
Australian	95	45	50	10	0	10
New Zealander	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	15,585	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	13,615	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	1,970	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	15,585	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	95	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	15,490	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	15,590	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	400	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	4,070	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	7,630	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	3,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	15,585	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	2,540	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	2,870	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	2,710	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	5,610	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	15,585	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	15,565	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	15,585	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	15,390	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	15,585	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	3,260	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	5,780	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	2,880	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	1,870	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	495	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	640	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	15,585	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	14,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	1,330	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	15,590	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	9,925	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	5,570	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	15,585	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	180	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	1,040	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	1,935	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	2,960	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	3,815	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	3,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	1,760	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	15,575	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	13,715	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	1,860	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	1,750	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	13,610	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	28.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	424	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	571	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	100,157	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	137,226	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	1,970	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	21.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	39.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	674	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	673	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	31,090	15,355	15,735
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	11,970	5,990	5,980
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	7,980	3,330	4,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	11,135	6,035	5,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	3,860	2,820	1,045
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	2,150	1,430	725
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	1,705	1,390	315
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	5,085	2,260	2,825
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	510	205	310
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	1,685	755	925
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	1,175	525	650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	85	25	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	25	20	10
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	390	190	195
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	19,220	9,420	9,800
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	5,645	2,990	2,655
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	5,200	2,130	3,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	8,370	4,300	4,070
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	2,805	2,050	755
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	1,635	1,115	525
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	1,165	930	235
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	4,045	1,705	2,350
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	285	115	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	1,240	435	805
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	855	290	565
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	60	25	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	15	15	0
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	295	110	185
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	10	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	31,085	15,355	15,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	19,950	9,320	10,630
Education	1,150	340	810	1,105	380	725
13. Education	1,155	340	815	1,105	380	720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	95	55	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	35	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	60	30	30
Humanities	910	345	565	295	170	130
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	20	15	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	25	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	35	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	200	120	75
54. History	220	110	110	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	310	65	250
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	20	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	125	10	120
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	35	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	10	0	0
42. Psychology	360	140	220	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	80	35	50
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	1,790	220	1,570
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	85	20	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	1,710	205	1,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	120	70	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	40	20	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	45	35	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	190	70	130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	170	60	110
25. Library science	50	10	35	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	3,410	3,230	180
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	330	305	25	105	105	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	540	450	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	1,155	1,140	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	1,030	995	30
48. Precision production	55	50	10	575	535	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	200	145	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	80	35	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	120	110	10
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	1,600	215	1,385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	65	45	15
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	1,530	155	1,370
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	2,015	1,420	595
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	645	100	550
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	60	50	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	1,305	1,265	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	19,220	9,420	9,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	10,845	5,115	5,730
Education	605	155	445	665	180	490
13. Education	605	155	445	670	180	490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	70	40	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	50	25	25
Humanities	495	175	320	175	70	100
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	10	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	130	65	60
54. History	135	65	65	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	255	40	215
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	105	0	100
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	35	10	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	200	80	125	40	10	30
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	65	25	40
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	1,525	160	1,365
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	75	15	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	1,450	145	1,305
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	80	40	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	25	15	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	25	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	160	65	100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	150	55	100
25. Library science	30	10	25	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	2,370	2,235	130
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	0	10	0
14. Engineering	170	150	20	70	70	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	410	330	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	795	795	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	710	675	30
48. Precision production	45	40	10	385	365	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	160	115	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	70	30	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	90	85	10
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	1,245	170	1,080
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	50	35	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	1,190	120	1,065
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	1,670	1,190	475
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	525	80	440
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	35	25	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	1,105	1,075	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	31,085	15,355	15,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	19,955	9,320	10,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	11,135	6,040	5,095
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	10,995	5,940	5,055
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	9,640	5,235	4,405
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	1,355	705	650
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	140	95	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	60	50	10
Philippines	70	10	55	10	0	10
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	25	20	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	0	10	0
France	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other	530	250	280	40	20	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	19,215	9,420	9,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	10,845	5,115	5,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	8,370	4,300	4,070
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	8,280	4,250	4,025
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	7,280	3,820	3,460
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	995	430	565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	90	50	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	25	15	10
Philippines	60	0	60	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	10	10	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	370	155	220	40	20	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	31,090	15,355	15,735
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	15,110	8,390	6,725
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	10,560	5,475	5,085
Unemployed	440	260	175	4,550	2,910	1,640
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	15,975	6,965	9,010
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	48.6	54.6	42.7
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	34.0	35.7	32.3
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	30.1	34.7	24.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	31,085	15,355	15,735
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	13,815	5,840	7,980
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	17,275	9,520	7,755
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	4,610	2,295	2,320
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	12,665	7,230	5,435
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	31.4	30.6	32.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	15,110	8,385	6,725
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	305	150	150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	14,805	8,235	6,570
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	13,835	7,590	6,245
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	970	645	325
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	15,110	8,390	6,725
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	305	155	150
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	14,805	8,235	6,570
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	890	480	415
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	1,075	230	845
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	465	390	80
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	830	115	705
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	1,755	300	1,450
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	120	40	75
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	2,830	850	1,980
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	3,905	3,700	205
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	1,845	1,540	310
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	1,090	595	490
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	15,110	8,385	6,725
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	300	155	150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	14,805	8,235	6,570
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	1,365	1,065	305
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	965	915	45
22 Utilities	0	10	10	45	50	0
23 Construction	285	275	20	2,190	2,020	170
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	1,475	860	615
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	200	130	65
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	1,695	655	1,040
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	800	615	190
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	75	25	55
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	145	20	125
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	75	60	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	220	125	95
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	465	295	165
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	625	210	415
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	2,085	245	1,840
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	130	80	50
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	865	180	680
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	700	295	405
91 Public administration	820	390	430	670	375	295
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	10,560	5,480	5,080
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	575	270	305
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	1,865	1,525	340
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	8,110	3,680	4,435
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	8,110	3,680	4,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	4,020	1,475	2,540
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	1,985	870	1,115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	1,610	870	740
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	500	465	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	9,980	5,205	4,780
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	7,920	3,935	3,985
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	715	365	355
Public transit	590	210	375	245	220	30
Walked	625	200	425	470	140	330
Bicycle	800	465	335	0	0	0
Other method	185	110	70	625	540	80
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	9,975	5,200	4,780
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	4,895	1,965	2,930
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	2,220	1,305	910
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	1,135	760	370
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	730	410	320
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	1,005	765	240
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	9,975	5,200	4,780
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	850	705	150
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	1,620	1,250	370
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	2,455	1,335	1,115
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	2,500	850	1,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	1,150	225	925
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	1,410	840	570
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	17,725	9,715	8,005
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	17,705	9,715	7,990
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	17,700	9,710	7,990
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	17,685	9,700	7,985
French	45	10	40	10	10	0
Non-official languages	30	20	15	10	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	20	0	15
English and French	10	0	0	20	0	20
English and non-official language	40	10	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	17,725	9,720	8,010
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	17,660	9,675	7,985
English	40	10	40	0	0	0
French	165	80	85	50	30	25
Non-official language	155	80	75	10	10	0
Aboriginal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	10	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	34,995	17,395	17,605
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	32,800	16,320	16,480
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	2,195	1,075	1,120
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	820	400	420
Migrants	865	425	440	1,370	670	700
Internal migrants	680	320	360	1,365	665	695
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	860	410	455
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	505	265	240
External migrants	185	105	80	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	34,140	16,930	17,210
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	27,330	13,600	13,735
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	6,805	3,330	3,475
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	2,675	1,285	1,385
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	4,130	2,045	2,090
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	4,090	2,020	2,070
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	2,505	1,185	1,325
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	1,585	840	740
External migrants	725	335	385	45	25	20