Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Wheatley [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Wheatley Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Wheatley [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	2,868	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	2,898r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	-1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	1,105	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	1,047	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	861.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	3.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	2,865	1,445	1,425
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	575	315	260
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	190	105	85
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	195	105	90
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	195	105	90
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	1,780	875	910
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	190	100	100
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	185	80	105
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	160	75	80
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	155	90	70
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	145	65	85
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	155	70	80
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	190	95	95
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	210	100	110
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	200	95	100
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	200	105	100
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	510	250	260
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	180	95	90
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	135	65	65
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	80	40	40
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	50	25	25
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	60	25	35
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	35	20	20
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	20	0	15
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	0	5	0
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	20.1	21.8	18.2
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	62.1	60.6	63.9
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	17.8	17.3	18.2
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	2.1	1.7	2.5
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	40.1	39.4	40.7
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	40.7	39.9	41.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	1,050	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	895	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	120	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	60	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	30	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	1,045	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	205	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	400	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	165	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	160	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	115	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	2,820	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	2,290	1,130	1,165
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	1,535	765	770
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	1,335	665	670
Living common law	970	490	485	195	95	95
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	760	360	395
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	485	260	225
Separated	305	150	155	55	20	30
Divorced	1,125	335	790	95	45	45
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	130	30	100
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	835	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	425	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	155	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	150	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	105	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	840	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	755	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	660	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	95	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	80	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	60	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	760	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	370	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	390	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	135	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	150	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	85	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	55	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	265	120	145
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	1,045	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	820	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	365	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	455	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	220	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	205	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	2,870	1,445	1,425
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	2,735	1,385	1,350
French only	5	5	5	5	0	5
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	90	45	45
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	40	15	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	2,865	1,445	1,425
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	2,810	1,415	1,390
French	255	110	150	20	10	10
English and French	50	20	30	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	40	15	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	20	10	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	0.7	0.7	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	2,870	1,440	1,425
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	2,840	1,430	1,415
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	2,235	1,125	1,105
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	2,200	1,105	1,095
French	250	110	145	30	15	15
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	610	305	305
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	610	310	305
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	10	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	585	295	290
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	200	80	120	10	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Russian	45	20	30	5	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	485	245	240
Afrikaans	25	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dutch	90	40	45	20	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	275	120	155	465	235	235
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	5	5	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	85	40	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	10	5	0
Portuguese	30	10	20	65	30	35
Romanian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Spanish	120	45	80	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	5	0	0
Chinese languages	520	230	280	5	0	5
Cantonese	165	85	80	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	330	140	190	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	0	0	5
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	15	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	30	15	10
English and French	50	20	25	5	0	0
English and non-official language	145	70	75	25	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	2,870	1,445	1,425
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	2,805	1,410	1,395
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	2,540	1,280	1,260
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	2,535	1,275	1,255
French	80	40	45	0	0	0
Non-official languages	675	300	370	265	135	135
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	270	135	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	260	125	135
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	225	110	110
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	210	105	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	30	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	25	15	15
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	35	10	25	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	0	0	0
Chinese languages	325	145	180	0	0	5
Cantonese	75	35	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	60	35	30
English and French	30	15	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	245	105	140	60	35	30
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	2,870	1,445	1,425
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	2,460	1,235	1,220
English	370	170	200	135	70	70
French	290	110	185	15	5	10
Non-official language	725	295	425	255	130	130
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	255	130	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	2,245	1,105	1,140
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	2,170	1,075	1,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	35,127	44,467	26,496
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	2,170	1,075	1,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	31,592	39,698	24,704
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	1,950	1,010	940
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	31,552	41,515	23,275
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	1,595	735	860
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	7,076	6,768	7,104
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	1,645	895	755
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	30,362	36,992	24,683
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	2,240	1,085	1,160
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	2,185	1,065	1,115
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	41,382	48,808	34,310
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	2,180	1,065	1,120
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	35,269	40,586	30,205
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	1,980	1,000	975
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	38,592	45,740	31,290
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	1,570	720	845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	8,821	8,519	9,080
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	1,655	860	795
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	35,771	39,970	31,255
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	2,245	1,085	1,160
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	725	420	310
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	47,886	50,223	46,573
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	51,215	52,774	49,098
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	84.6	88.1	78.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	67.8	69.7	65.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	15.4	11.7	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	2,245	1,100	1,145
Without total income	525	255	270	75	25	55
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	2,170	1,080	1,095
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	96.7	98.2	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	295	105	190
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	350	120	230
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	295	110	185
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	285	130	160
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	275	160	115
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	185	115	70
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	160	120	35
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	95	60	35
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	65	40	20
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	60	30	25
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	105	80	20
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	70	55	15
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	35	25	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	2,245	1,105	1,145
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	80	25	50
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	2,170	1,080	1,090
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	96.7	97.7	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	305	110	195
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	365	120	240
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	355	140	220
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	350	175	175
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	305	185	120
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	185	140	45
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	125	85	35
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	80	50	35
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	100	75	25
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	30	20	10
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	15	15	0
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	50	40	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	2,250	1,100	1,145
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	600	210	390
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	1,650	890	755
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	73.3	80.9	65.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	290	155	135
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	120	55	70
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	210	85	125
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	190	85	110
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	195	90	95
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	175	110	70
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	135	90	40
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	100	75	25
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	55	35	20
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	170	110	60
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	50	30	20
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	45	20	25
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	75	60	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	1,050	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	73,301	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	65,067	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	210	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	35,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	31,680	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	840	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	84,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	75,072	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	1,045	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	86,670	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	73,866	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	210	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	39,588	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	33,454	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	830	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	98,542	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	84,057	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	1,045	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	50	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	110	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	80	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	80	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	75	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	80	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	90	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	1,050	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	55	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	50	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	60	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	120	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	100	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	95	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	65	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	60	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	830	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	84,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	74,837	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	78,976	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	67,942	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	385	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	98,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	84,672	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	75	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	52,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	50,304	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	825	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	97,964	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	83,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	360	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	93,735	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	79,482	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	110,069	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	93,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	46,626	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	42,137	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	240	115	130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	34,688	42,880	29,568
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	31,360	38,272	27,648
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	240	100	140
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	39,196	49,242	31,784
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	33,183	39,653	28,409
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	2,825	1,420	1,405
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	1,490	730	765
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	140	70	70
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	310	140	165
In the third decile	885	375	510	380	185	200
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	325	150	170
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	340	190	150
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	1,330	690	640
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	305	160	140
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	295	150	145
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	290	160	135
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	285	145	145
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	150	75	80
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	2,820	1,415	1,400
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	695	370	325
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	230	130	95
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	1,640	805	835
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	485	240	245
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	290	135	150
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	80	40	35
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	40	20	15
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	170	75	95
65 years and over	415	160	255	45	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	10.3	9.5	10.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	11.5	10.8	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	17.4	15.4	15.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	10.4	9.3	11.4
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	9.3	8.3	8.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	80	40	35
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	10	10	5
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	60	30	30
65 years and over	140	60	80	5	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	2.8	2.8	2.5
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	1.4	2.7	1.5
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	2.2	3.8	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	3.7	3.7	3.6
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	1.0	2.1	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	2,835	1,430	1,400
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	2,800	1,420	1,380
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	2,795	1,425	1,375
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	90	35	55
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	705	340	365
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	705	340	365
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	685	345	345
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	140	140	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	10	0	0
Czech	75	30	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	0	0	0
Russian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	625	325	305
Afrikaans	40	25	10	0	0	0
Danish	90	50	40	0	0	0
Dutch	85	35	45	30	30	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	550	230	315	605	310	295
Icelandic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Greek	15	0	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	30	25	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	75	35	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	20	25	45	15	25
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	655	305	355	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	65	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	15	0	10
American Sign Language	50	20	30	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	0	0	0
Chinese languages	715	330	385	0	0	0
Cantonese	220	125	105	0	0	0
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	540	235	305	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	2,835	1,430	1,405
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	2,720	1,380	1,345
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	690	395	295
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	2,030	985	1,045
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	115	55	60
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	2,835	1,430	1,400
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	2,330	1,180	1,145
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	480	230	250
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	165	75	85
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	90	35	60
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	65	45	20
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	75	30	50
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	45	30	20
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	30	10	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	85	35	45
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	25	20	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	480	230	250
Under 5 years	380	185	195	75	35	40
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	180	85	95
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	130	55	70
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	75	45	30
45 years and over	380	200	180	30	10	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	480	225	255
Americas	685	270	415	365	170	195
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexico	45	25	15	360	175	190
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	0	0	0
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	105	60	55
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	10	0	10
France	65	20	45	0	0	0
Germany	180	95	85	15	10	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	10	0	0
Italy	45	10	30	0	0	0
Netherlands	65	35	35	0	0	0
Poland	40	15	25	0	10	0
Portugal	0	0	10	35	20	20
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	10	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	15	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	30	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	0	0	0
Africa	120	80	45	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	0	0	0
Asia	815	310	510	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	0	0	0
India	55	30	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	0	0	0
Iraq	25	10	25	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	10	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	85	10	80	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	0	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	85	40	50
Americas	45	15	30	80	35	50
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	85	35	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	70	30	35	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	20	15	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	175	75	100	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	0	45	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	2,835	1,430	1,405
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	510	250	260
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	580	300	275
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	1,750	885	865
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	315	155	165
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	90	60	30
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	20	15	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	75	50	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	165	60	105
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	40	25	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	20	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	2,835	1,430	1,405
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	40	10	40
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	45	0	40
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	10	0	10
Métis	120	60	65	35	10	30
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	2,790	1,425	1,365
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	2,835	1,430	1,405
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	15	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	2,825	1,430	1,390
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	2,835	1,430	1,405
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	0	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	70	40	40
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	75	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	30	20	15
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	40	15	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	2,760	1,395	1,360
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	2,835	1,435	1,405
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	35	0	25
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	0	0	10
Chinese	850	390	460	0	0	0
Black	55	25	30	15	0	10
Filipino	130	25	100	0	0	0
Latin American	95	30	65	10	10	10
Arab	65	30	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	0	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	0	0	0
Korean	105	35	70	0	0	0
Japanese	125	40	85	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	2,805	1,420	1,380
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	2,835	1,430	1,405
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	75	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	40	15	20
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	225	80	145	40	20	20
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	1,035	515	520
Acadian	30	15	10	0	0	0
American	505	270	235	15	15	0
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	1,025	500	520
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	2,260	1,145	1,120
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	1,120	600	520
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	35	30	0	0	0	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	795	425	370
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	375	180	195
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	445	260	190
Welsh	875	405	470	0	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	55	40	10
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	350	150	200
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	350	150	200
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	970	505	465
Austrian	275	155	120	0	0	0
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	55	35	25
Dutch	705	320	385	105	50	55
Flemish	15	0	10	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	805	420	380
Luxembourger	10	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	225	110	115	15	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	55	25	35
Danish	390	185	205	20	10	15
Finnish	125	45	75	30	10	20
Icelandic	135	65	70	0	0	0
Norwegian	725	365	360	0	0	0
Swedish	545	260	285	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	0	10	10
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	380	220	160
Bulgarian	45	15	30	0	10	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	125	55	70	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	215	95	125	55	40	15
Latvian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	705	350	355	60	35	30
Romanian	70	15	55	20	15	0
Russian	495	235	260	155	85	70
Slovak	50	20	30	20	10	15
Ukrainian	860	405	455	85	50	40
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	185	85	95
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	0	0	10
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	0	0	0
Italian	645	290	355	50	20	30
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	125	65	55
Serbian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Spanish	210	65	140	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	20	10	0
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	35	55	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	0	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	160	100	65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	55	25	30	160	100	60
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	215	125	95	15	10	10
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	15	35	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	0	0	0
Afrikaner	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	85	60	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	20	15	15	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	10	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	0	0	10
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	35	10	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	25	10	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	0	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	25	10	10
Palestinian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	175	135	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	0	0	10
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	880	405	465	0	0	0
Filipino	160	45	115	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	145	45	100	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	185	90	100	0	0	0
Australian	95	45	50	0	0	0
New Zealander	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	1,040	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	875	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	170	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	1,040	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	1,045	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	55	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	225	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	500	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	1,045	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	105	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	120	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	165	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	205	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	445	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	1,040	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	1,020	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	1,040	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	980	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	1,040	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	360	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	310	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	80	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	140	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	50	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	75	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	1,040	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	990	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	1,040	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	580	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	435	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	1,045	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	40	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	100	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	180	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	210	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	205	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	195	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	75	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	1,030	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	895	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	135	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	870	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	62.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	10.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	985	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	1,024	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	190,144	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	202,465	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	170	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	17.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	861	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	885	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	2,240	1,080	1,160
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	715	380	340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	665	335	330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	865	370	490
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	220	165	60
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	100	55	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	120	110	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	435	135	300
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	30	15	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	175	55	120
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	125	25	100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	15	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	10	0	0
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	35	25	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	1,375	660	720
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	375	205	170
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	415	220	200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	580	235	345
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	120	100	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	50	35	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	75	65	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	335	105	235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	15	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	110	25	90
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	85	10	80
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	20	15	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	2,245	1,085	1,160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	1,385	715	670
Education	1,150	340	810	50	10	40
13. Education	1,155	340	815	55	0	45
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	15	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	15	0	15
Humanities	910	345	565	35	25	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	10	10	0
54. History	220	110	110	0	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	100	10	90
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	15	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	360	140	220	10	10	0
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	15	0	0
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	95	15	80
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	85	15	75
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	35	25	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	20	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	0	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	0	10	0
25. Library science	50	10	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	240	210	20
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	0	0	10
14. Engineering	330	305	25	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	25	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	65	55	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	85	85	0
48. Precision production	55	50	10	45	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	50	35	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	40	20	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	15	10	0
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	170	10	165
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	20	0	20
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	145	0	145
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	65	35	30
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	25	0	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	25	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	1,375	660	720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	800	425	370
Education	605	155	445	40	10	30
13. Education	605	155	445	35	10	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	0	0	10
Humanities	495	175	320	25	20	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	10	0	0
54. History	135	65	65	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	80	10	80
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	200	80	125	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	10	10	10
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	65	0	60
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	55	10	50
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	20	15	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	0	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	0	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	10	0	0
25. Library science	30	10	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	145	130	15
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	0	0	10
14. Engineering	170	150	20	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	20	15	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	35	35	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	45	45	0
48. Precision production	45	40	10	40	35	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	40	25	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	35	20	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	10	0	0
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	110	0	110
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	15	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	95	0	95
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	45	20	25
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	15	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	20	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	0	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	2,245	1,085	1,160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	1,385	715	670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	860	370	490
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	815	345	470
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	785	330	455
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	35	15	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	45	25	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	10	10	0
Philippines	70	10	55	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	0	0	0
France	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other	530	250	280	30	15	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	1,375	660	720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	800	425	370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	580	235	345
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	560	225	340
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	530	215	315
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	25	10	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	0	0	0
Philippines	60	0	60	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	370	155	220	15	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	2,240	1,080	1,160
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	1,450	765	685
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	1,335	710	625
Unemployed	440	260	175	110	50	60
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	795	320	475
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	64.7	70.8	59.1
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	59.6	65.7	53.9
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	7.6	6.5	8.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	2,240	1,085	1,160
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	740	295	450
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	1,500	790	710
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	740	430	310
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	760	360	405
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	42.0	43.1	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	1,445	765	685
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	20	10	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	1,430	760	670
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	1,285	660	625
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	145	100	40
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	1,445	760	685
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	20	10	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	1,425	760	665
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	160	110	55
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	150	15	135
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	75	50	25
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	65	10	55
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	100	25	75
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	255	80	170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	340	310	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	125	80	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	145	80	70
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	1,450	760	685
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	20	10	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	1,430	760	665
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	170	95	75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	10	0	0
22 Utilities	0	10	10	0	0	0
23 Construction	285	275	20	140	130	10
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	300	220	80
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	75	35	35
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	100	50	50
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	80	60	20
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	60	20	40
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	35	10	30
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	40	15	25
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	65	10	60
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	135	10	130
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	35	15	25
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	95	30	65
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	40	35	10
91 Public administration	820	390	430	50	30	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	1,335	710	625
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	90	50	35
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	200	150	55
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	1,035	505	530
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	1,035	505	525
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	310	160	150
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	725	345	380
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	1,240	655	580
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	1,120	575	545
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	70	45	25
Public transit	590	210	375	0	0	0
Walked	625	200	425	35	25	10
Bicycle	800	465	335	0	0	0
Other method	185	110	70	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	1,240	660	580
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	370	190	180
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	520	255	265
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	165	110	55
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	105	60	45
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	70	40	30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	1,240	660	585
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	160	115	50
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	345	225	120
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	290	140	145
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	190	55	130
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	75	20	50
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	185	100	80
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	1,550	800	750
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	1,530	785	740
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	1,510	780	735
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	1,510	775	735
French	45	10	40	0	0	0
Non-official languages	30	20	15	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	20	15	10
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	10	30	20	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	1,555	800	750
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	1,435	730	700
English	40	10	40	0	0	0
French	165	80	85	10	0	10
Non-official language	155	80	75	95	60	35
Aboriginal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	95	60	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	2,790	1,405	1,385
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	2,510	1,260	1,250
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	280	145	135
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	105	60	40
Migrants	865	425	440	180	80	95
Internal migrants	680	320	360	150	65	85
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	130	60	75
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	15	10	10
External migrants	185	105	80	30	15	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	2,645	1,315	1,325
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	1,745	885	855
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	900	430	470
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	445	220	230
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	455	215	240
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	395	180	215
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	350	155	200
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	40	30	15
External migrants	725	335	385	60	35	25